Fix new texture properties not being sent for minetest.add_particle

[grorp]

This is the pure bugfix part of #14353 by @appgurueu.

To do

This PR is a Ready for Review.

How to test

minetest.register_on_joinplayer(function(player)
	minetest.after(1, function()
		local yawrot = vector.new(0, vector.dir_to_rotation(player:get_look_dir()).y, 0)
		minetest.add_particle({
			pos = player:get_pos() + vector.new(0, 1, 5):rotate(yawrot),
			velocity = vector.new(3, 0, 0):rotate(yawrot),
			expirationtime = 5,
			drag = vector.new(3, 3, 3),
			size = 20,
			animation = {
				type = "vertical_frames",
				aspect_w = 16,
				aspect_h = 16,
				length = 1
			},
			texture = { name = "fire_basic_flame_animated.png", scale = 0.5, alpha_tween = {1, 0}},
		})
	end)
end)

Expected results

5.8.0 server + 5.8.0 client: flame animated, but it's too big and doesn't fade out
5.8.0 server + PR client: flame animated, but it's too big and doesn't fade out

PR server + 5.8.0 client: flame animated, but it's too big and doesn't fade out
PR server + PR client: flame animated, smaller, fades out

[grorp]

Fun fact: This bug was actually pointed out during review, but it was dismissed. https://github.com/minetest/minetest/pull/11545/files#r879759624

[appgurueu]

Code looks good.

Tested as outlined in the PR description, PR client / PR server work as expected, using 5.8.0 for server or client is bugged as expected.