訐

See also: 讦

訐 U+8A10, 訐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A10 ← 訏 [U+8A0F] CJK Unified Ideographs 訑 → [U+8A11]

Translingual

Han character

訐 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜口一十 (YRMJ), four-corner 0164₀, composition ⿰訁干)

1. expose other's secrets, pry

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1148, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35234
• Dae Jaweon: page 1614, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3939, character 12
• Unihan data for U+8A10

Chinese

trad.		訐
simp.		讦

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
訐	*krads, *krads, *ked, *kad
肝	*kaːn
竿	*kaːn
干	*kaːn
奸	*kaːn
玕	*kaːn
汗	*kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns
迀	*kaːn
忓	*kaːn, *ɡaːns
鳱	*kaːn
邗	*kaːn, *ɡaːn
秆	*kaːnʔ
矸	*kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns
仠	*kaːnʔ
皯	*kaːnʔ
衦	*kaːnʔ
簳	*kaːnʔ
擀	*kaːnʔ
旰	*kaːns
盰	*kaːns
幹	*kaːns
杆	*kaːns
骭	*kaːns, *ɡraːns
桿	*kaːnʔ
趕	*kaːnʔ
稈	*kaːnʔ
刊	*kʰaːn
靬	*kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan
衎	*kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns
犴	*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns
豻	*ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn
頇	*ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd
岸	*ŋɡaːns
鼾	*qʰaːn, *ɢaːns
罕	*qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns
焊	*qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns
蔊	*qʰaːnʔ
虷	*ɡaːn
旱	*ɡaːnʔ
皔	*ɡaːnʔ
釬	*ɡaːns
扞	*ɡaːns
閈	*ɡaːns
馯	*ɡaːns, *kʰraːn
捍	*ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ
悍	*ɡaːns
銲	*ɡaːns
垾	*ɡaːns
駻	*ɡaːns
睅	*ɡʷranʔ
娨	*ɡraːns
飦	*kan
赶	*ɡan, *ɡʷad
軒	*qʰan
蓒	*qʰan
酐	*qʰaːŋʔ
澣	*ɡʷaːnʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jié (jie²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kit³ / git³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jié
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jié
    • Wade–Giles: chieh²
    • Yale: jyé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kit³ / git³
    • Yale: kit / git
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kit⁸ / git⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: kid³ / gid³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /kiːt̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: kjejH, kjot, kjet

Rime
Character	訐	訐	訐
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	祭 (37)	月 (67)	薛 (83)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	居例切	居謁切	居列切
Baxter	kjejH	kjot	kjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiᴇiH/	/kɨɐt̚/	/kˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚiɛiH/	/kiɐt̚/	/kᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kiæiH/	/kiɐt̚/	/kiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kjiajH/	/kɨat̚/	/kiat̚/
Li Rong	/kjɛiH/	/kiɐt̚/	/kjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/kĭɛiH/	/kĭɐt̚/	/kĭɛt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ki̯ɛiH/	/kɨ̯ɐt̚/	/ki̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jì	jie	jie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gai3	git3	git3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*krads/, /*ked/, /*kad/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	訐	訐	訐	訐
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	3566	3567	3646	3647
Phonetic component	干	干	干	干
Rime group	祭	祭	月	月
Rime subdivision	1	1	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	猘	猘	孑
Old Chinese	/*krads/	/*krads/	/*ked/	/*kad/

Definitions

訐

1. expose other's secrets, pry

Compounds

• 告訐／告讦
• 群起攻訐／群起攻讦
• 訐告／讦告
• 訐揚／讦扬
• 訐攻／讦攻
• 訐發／讦发
• 訐直／讦直
• 骾訐／鲠讦

 

References

• “訐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

訐

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)
• Kun: あばく (abaku)

Korean

Hanja

訐 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune–Reischauer al, Yale al)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.