工資

See also: 工资

Chinese

		work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	resources; capital; to provide resources; capital; to provide; to supply; to support; money; expense
trad. (工資)		工	資
simp. (工资)		工	资

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gōngzī

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ zi¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kûng-chṳ̂

  (Hailu, HRS): gung^ˋ zii^ˋ

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kang-chu / kang-chir / kang-chi

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gang¹ ze¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-tsy

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gōngzī
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄗ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gongzih
    • Wade–Giles: kung¹-tzŭ¹
    • Yale: gūng-dz̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongtzy
    • Palladius: гунцзы (gunczy)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gung¹ zi¹
    • Yale: gūng jī
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ dzi¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ ji¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-chṳ̂
    • Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˊ zii^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ zi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˋ zii^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /kuŋ⁵³ t͡sɨ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chu
    • Tâi-lô: kang-tsu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kangzw
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chir
    • Tâi-lô: kang-tsir
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ t͡sɯ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chi
    • Tâi-lô: kang-tsi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kangcy
    • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /kaŋ³³ t͡si³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gang¹ ze¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang tsṳ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹kon-tsy
    • MiniDict: kon^平 tsy
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-tsr
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

Noun

工資

1. wage; salary; pay; remuneration (Classifier: 筆／笔 m c)

   漲工資／涨工资  ―  zhǎng gōngzī  ―  pay rise

   老闆拖欠我的工資。 [MSC, trad.]
   老板拖欠我的工资。 [MSC, simp.]

   Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī. [Pinyin]

   My boss is behind on paying my wages.

   我覺得他們做得很好，應該給他們漲工資，發紅包。 [MSC, trad.]
   我觉得他们做得很好，应该给他们涨工资，发红包。 [MSC, simp.]

   Wǒ juéde tāmen zuò de hěn hǎo, yīnggāi gěi tāmen zhǎng gōngzī, fā hóngbāo. [Pinyin]

   I think they have done a good job, so we should raise their wages and give them red envelopes.

Synonyms

edit

• 工薪 (gōngxīn)
• 工鈿／工钿 (¹kon-di) (Wu)
• 工錢／工钱 (gōngqián)
• 薪俸 (xīnfèng)
• 薪水 (xīnshuǐ)
• 薪禾 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 薪資／薪资 (xīnzī)
• 薪酬 (xīnchóu)
• 薪金 (xīnjīn)

 

Derived terms

• 最低工資／最低工资 (zuìdī gōngzī)
• 名義工資／名义工资 (míngyì gōngzī)
• 基本工資／基本工资 (jīběn gōngzī)
• 實際工資／实际工资 (shíjì gōngzī)
• 工資單／工资单 (gōngzīdān)
• 工資犧牲／工资牺牲 (gōngzī xīshēng)
• 平均工資／平均工资
• 效益工資／效益工资 (xiàoyì gōngzī)
• 標準工資／标准工资 (biāozhǔn gōngzī)
• 發工資／发工资 (fā gōngzī)
• 維生工資／维生工资 (wéishēng gōngzī)
• 計件工資／计件工资 (jìjiàn gōngzī)
• 計時工資／计时工资 (jìshí gōngzī)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (工資):

• → Korean: 공자(工資) (gongja)

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	資

Noun

工資 • (gongja) (hangeul 공자)

1. hanja form^? of 공자 (“pay, wages”)