側耳

See also: 侧耳

Chinese

		lean on one side; the side; to incline towards lean on one side; the side; to incline towards; to lean; inclined; lateral; side	ear
trad. (側耳)		側	耳
simp. (侧耳)		侧	耳

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cè'ěr

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄜˋ ㄦˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zak¹ ji⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chet-ngí
• Eastern Min (BUC): cháik-ngī

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cè'ěr
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄦˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cè-ěr
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻê⁴-êrh³
    • Yale: tsè-ěr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseheel
    • Palladius: цээр (cɛer)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zak¹ ji⁵
    • Yale: jāk yíh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzak⁷ ji⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeg¹ yi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chet-ngí
    • Hakka Romanization System: zed^ˋ ngi^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zed⁵ ngi³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡set̚² ŋi³¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: cháik-ngī
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛiʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ ŋi³³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrik nyiX

Rime
Character	側	耳
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	職 (134)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	阻力切	而止切
Baxter	tsrik	nyiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨk̚/	/ȵɨX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂɨk̚/	/ȵɨX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiek̚/	/ȵʑieX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂik̚/	/ȵɨX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiək̚/	/ȵiəX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭək̚/	/ȵʑĭəX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ək̚/	/ȵʑiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe	ěr
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik1	ji5

Noun

側耳

1. oyster mushroom
2. (～屬) Pleurotus (a genus of mushrooms)

Synonyms

• 糙皮側耳／糙皮侧耳 (cāopí cè'ěr)
• 蠔菇／蚝菇 (háogū)
• 黑牡丹菇 (hēimǔdāngū)
• 平菇 (pínggū)
• 秀珍菇 (xiùzhēngū)

Derived terms

• 刺芹側耳／刺芹侧耳 (cìqín cè'ěr)
• 糙皮側耳／糙皮侧耳 (cāopí cè'ěr)

 

Verb

側耳

1. (literary) to lean in and listen; to listen carefully; to listen attentively