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The Best Retinols for Every Skin Type, After 4,000 Minutes of Anti-Aging Skincare

We tested 41 top brands and found the best retinol for reducing fine lines, fading dark spots, clearing acne, and more.

The Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream on the back of a hand next to the bottle

Health

In the skincare world, retinol has earned a reputation as one of the most effective anti-aging ingredients. Retinols boost collagen and increase cell turnover to reduce fine lines, acne, dark spots, uneven texture, and hyperpigmentation.

Retinols are a type of retinoid, a potent form of Vitamin A that has powerful anti-aging, anti-acne, anti-pigmentation, and even anti-cancer benefits, according to Kiran Mian, DO, FAAD, a dermatologist at Hudson Dermatology & Laser Surgery. Although retinols are not as strong as prescription retinoids, they are widely available over the counter in many skincare products.

Choosing the right retinol depends on your skin type, goals, and retinoid experience. For beginners or sensitive skin, start with a low retinol concentration between 0.25 and 0.5 percent and hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, ceramides, niacinamide, or squalane.

From high-dose serums to cooling night creams, we tested 41 top retinol products for a variety of skincare concerns. We assessed each product's effectiveness in improving dark spots, acne, fine lines, and overall skin radiance and texture. A dermatologist from our Medical Expert Board then reviewed each selection for its formulation and retinol recommendations to ensure we’re sharing only the most effective and safest options.

The Editor's Take

As an Editor at Health specializing in skin and body care, I have researched hundreds of retinol products. During our recent retinol testing, I discovered that the low-dose Murad Retinol Youth Renewal Serum works wonders for my sensitive skin. Experts recommend that those with sensitive or dry skin choose a richer retinol formula, such as a cream or oil, for better hydration and reduced irritation. This gentle yet effective retinol, featuring hyaluronic acid, provides soothing nighttime treatment and delivers anti-aging benefits while maintaining skin comfort.


Lauren Paige Richeson, Editor

What to Look for When Shopping for Retinols

Choosing a retinol product can be confusing with all the formulations and concentrations. Here are some key factors to consider:

  • Skin type: Sensitive skin needs low-concentration soothing formulas, while acne-prone skin does well with lightweight, non-comedogenic serums. Higher concentrations are effective for aging concerns like fine lines and firmness loss.
  • Concentration: Begin with a lower concentration and gradually increase to daily use. The lowest strengths are 0.25 and 0.3 percent. The medium is 0.5 percent, and the highest is 1 percent.
  • Ingredients: Look for hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, or glycerin to help soothe and hydrate. Avoid products with grains since retinol is already exfoliating.
  • Type of Retinoid: Retinols are the most common and are generally effective for anti-aging and acne. Retinyl Palmitate is a gentler form, which can be better for sensitive skin. Retinaldehyde is an intermediate strength, and Tretinoin is highly potent and requires a prescription.
  • Results: It typically takes 2 to 3 weeks to notice improvements in skin texture and appearance with regular retinol use. However, it may take up to 6 to 8 weeks before seeing visible results.

Why We Like It

The SkinCeuticals Retinol 0.3 earned our top spot as the best overall retinol for its balanced formulation that targets fine lines, texture, and redness. The medium-strength retinol concentration is gentle enough for daily use without dryness or irritation.

Within weeks of consistent use, we noticed smoother skin texture, reduced fine lines, and less redness. We also appreciated how the lightweight, lotion-like texture absorbed quickly without leaving any residue.

It's Worth Noting

  • The product has a light floral scent, which might be a drawback for those with sensitivities to fragrance,

Product Details

  • Type: Cream
  • Retinol Concentration: 0.3 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, bisabolol, boswellia serrata extract
  • Benefits: Improves the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, blemishes, pores and discoloration

Why We Like It

Peace Out Retinol Face Stick is formulated with 3 percent encapsulated retinol, which allows for a slow, controlled release that’s less likely to cause irritation or dryness—perfect for the sensitive under-eye area. Unlike creams or serums, the stick allows for a controlled, mess-free application, ensuring the right amount of product is applied without causing irritation or excess dryness.

The formula contains a fruit enzyme blend that targets pores to reveal brighter, smoother-looking skin. We particularly enjoyed the moisturized sheen it left behind, which wasn’t too drying or too heavy.

It's Worth Noting

  • Because the stick leaves a slight sheen and oiliness, it may not be ideal for those who prefer a completely matte finish.

Product Details:

  • Type: Stick
  • Retinol Concentration: 3 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, plant oils
  • Benefits: Smooths texture, firms, evens skin tone
A person using a Peace Out Retinol Face Stick

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Why We Like It

The Clinique Smart Clinical Repair Wrinkle Correcting Serum stands out for its soothing, lightweight formula, which is gentle on sensitive skin and great for beginners. The serum’s silky texture feels hydrating without being oily or tacky, and it layers smoothly under moisturizer and makeup.

We loved how quickly this serum absorbs into the skin, allowing us to save time in our skin care regimen without waiting for it to dry. During the three-month test, we noticed subtle improvements in fine lines and wrinkles, and our skin felt softer and smoother with consistent use.

It's Worth Noting

  • While this serum is gentle and great for sensitive skin, users may not see immediate wrinkle reduction or texture improvement, which could make its higher price point a drawback for those seeking visible results.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: 1 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, hyaluronic acid concentrate
  • Benefits: Diminishes the look of fine lines and wrinkles

Why We Like It

The Drunk Elephant A-Passioni Retinol Cream's effective yet non-greasy formula makes it ideal for oily skin. With its thick, creamy texture right out of the bottle, we were pleasantly surprised at how quickly the cream absorbed into the skin—around 10 to 15 seconds—without leaving any sticky residue, giving it the rich feel of a high-quality retinol without the risk of feeling heavy or clogged. 

Although this retinol concentration is on the stronger side, those with a tolerance for retinoids will appreciate its ability to improve dullness, smooth skin texture, and reduce pigmentation with consistent use. While it may not cause a dramatic shift in fine lines for those who've used retinol already, it’s perfect for maintaining smooth, clear skin, especially in oil-prone areas.

It's Worth Noting

  • While this cream performs well for oily skin types and blends easily with other products, its strong formulation may be best suited for seasoned retinol users.

Product Details

  • Type: Cream
  • Retinol Concentration: 1 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, peptides, Vitamin F, passionfruit, apricot, jojoba, and marula oils
  • Benefits: Evens skin tone, restores skin resilience

Why We Like It

If you have dry skin and want to benefit from retinol's anti-aging properties without irritation, Kiehl’s Daily Micro-Dose Anti-Aging Retinol Facial Serum is the best option. This micro-dose retinol is formulated with ceramides and peptides to create a soothing, creamy texture that feels almost like a moisturizer.

Ideal for daily use, this serum strengthens the skin’s moisture barrier, which helps reduce sensitivity to retinol. Even after just one week, we noticed smoother, more refreshed skin without any signs of redness or peeling. Plus, we saw a visible reduction in fine lines and loved how radiant and glowing it made our skin appear.

It's Worth Noting

  • This serum is on the pricier side, which may be a drawback for those seeking a more budget-friendly retinol option for daily use.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: 0.1 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, peptides, ceramides
  • Benefits: Diminishes the look of fine lines and wrinkles

Why We Like It

The La Roche-Posay Pure Retinol Face Serum offers visible improvements in texture and helps reduce breakouts quickly, making it ideal for those dealing with acne and uneven skin. We loved how, within a few days, this serum visibly improved skin clarity, zapping breakouts, and refining texture, providing smoother, clearer skin with a healthy sheen.

While we didn't notice immediate anti-wrinkle results, we appreciated how quickly it addressed active acne and pigmentation issues. Its silky, lightweight formula absorbed almost instantly, which provided a smooth base for additional skincare products without feeling heavy or greasy. 

It's Worth Noting

  • The dropper was a bit challenging, making it tricky to dispense the exact amount we needed.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: 0.3 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid
  • Benefits: Reduces fine lines and wrinkles

Why We Like It

The Murad Retinol Youth Renewal Serum is designed to brighten and smooth the skin without the harsh side effects commonly associated with retinol, making it great for sensitive or reactive skin. We appreciated its lightweight, moisturizing texture, which felt more like a soothing cream than a traditional retinol product. 

We noticed a gradual brightening and softening effect that reduced the appearance of hyperpigmentation and created a more radiant complexion without redness or peeling. It effectively holds up to daily use and achieves results similar to prescription retinoids but with a much gentler method.

It's Worth Noting

  • The see-through bottom of the bottle may expose the retinol to light, potentially affecting its potency over time.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: Not listed
  • Key Ingredients: Three retinol formulas, Swertia flower extract, hyaluronic acid
  • Benefits: Fine lines, wrinkles, uneven texture, loss of firmness and elasticity

Why We Like It

The Naturium Retinaldehyde Cream Serum is ideal for reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles without causing irritation. Retinaldehyde, the main active ingredient, is a more advanced form of retinoid than traditional retinol. It offers faster conversion to retinoic acid for effective skin-smoothing results while remaining gentle enough for beginners.

We loved how this formula's lightweight, almost primer-like texture provided a tacky finish, making our skin feel more lifted and prepped. With continued use, we also experienced smoother, more refined skin texture without any of the peeling associated with higher-strength retinoids.

It's Worth Noting

  • The serum has a slightly tacky finish, which might feel uncomfortable for users who prefer a completely smooth, non-sticky texture after application.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: 0.5 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinal, fermented oligopeptide, peridot mineral extract,active niosome complex
  • Benefits: Reduces fine lines, brightens skin, and improves uneven tone and texture

Why We Like It

Perfect for those seeking to reduce hyperpigmentation, Paula's Choice CLINICAL Anti-Aging 1% Retinol Treatment contains a high concentration of retinol, which effectively brightens the skin. It is powerful enough to tackle stubborn dark spots, melasma, and uneven skin tone, all without requiring a prescription.

Within a few days of use, we noticed a reduction in hyperpigmentation and improved skin brightness. The lightweight, lotion-like texture is easy to apply and layers well with hydrating products. Plus, the 1 percent retinol concentration was gentle enough for sensitive skin.

It's Worth Noting

  • The product has a strong chemical smell, which can be unpleasant during application, although it does fade after a few minutes.

Product Details

  • Type: Lotion
  • Retinol Concentration: 1 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, peptides, Vitamin C
  • Benefits: Targets fine lines, wrinkles, uneven skin tone, enlarged pores and rough texture

Why We Like It

Ordinary Retinol 1% in Squalane delivers visible skin improvements without breaking the bank, making it a fantastic option for those looking to incorporate retinol into their routine without a large investment. The lightweight, oil-based formula helps retain moisture, which is great for users with dry skin. The consistency allows for easy application and spreading, so a small amount goes a long way. We also loved how effectively this product improves skin tone, reduces breakouts, and maintains an even complexion.

It's Worth Noting

  • The runny consistency may feel slightly oily on the skin, which some users could find less desirable.

Product Details

  • Type: Serum
  • Retinol Concentration: 1 percent
  • Key Ingredients: Retinol, squalane
  • Benefits: Improves the appearance of fine lines, evens skin tone and texture

Our Testing Process

We have tested 41 popular retinol serums, oils, and creams over 12 weeks to determine the best retinol products for various skin types and concerns. During our tests, we used each treatment twice weekly according to the instructions. We documented progress with before-and-after pictures and monitored any changes in our skin texture, tone, and brightness. We evaluated each product based on the following criteria:

  • Absorption: We assessed how well the product absorbed into our skin and if it left any residue, sheen, tackiness, or oiliness, as well as how the retinoid layered under other products.
  • Consistency: We described the product's texture, how it felt on the skin, its formula type (e.g., cream, serum, oil), and its scent.
  • Effectiveness: At the end of the test, we assessed whether the retinoid reduced fine lines and wrinkles, improved skin texture, and helped with acne, blemishes, dark spots, and overall radiance.
  • Value: We noted the product's price and whether we would use it regularly or recommend it to others.

Our Experts

Our research and testing were guided by insights from dermatologists and skincare specialists to ensure the effectiveness and safety of our recommendations.

  • Lindy Fox, MD, board-certified dermatologist, professor of dermatology, and director of the inpatient consultation service at the University of California San Francisco 
  • Michele Green, MD, a cosmetic dermatologist based in NYC
  • Kiran Mian, DO, FAAD, dermatologist at Hudson Dermatology & Laser Surgery
  • Jessica Wu, M.D., Beverly Hills cosmetic dermatologist

What to Know About Retinols

Retinoid vs. Retinols

While both target skin concerns such as fine lines, acne, and uneven texture, retinoids and retinols differ in strength and effectiveness.

  • Retinoids refer to a wide range of compounds that include prescription and over-the-counter options, such as retinol, retinaldehyde (retinal), and retinoic acid (tretinoin). These products provide quicker and more effective results and treat acne, acne scars, uneven skin tone, psoriasis, and even some forms of cancer.
  • Retinol is a gentler and slower-acting type of retinoid found in many over-the-counter (OTC) products. It is ideal for beginners or those with sensitive skin, targeting issues such as uneven complexion, fine lines, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation.

Skin Type and Concerns

Choosing the right retinol for your skin type and concerns is key to getting the best results.

  • Sensitive Skin: A cream-based, low-concentration formula with soothing ingredients like encapsulated retinol can help minimize irritation.
  • Acne-Prone Skin: Lightweight serums or gels are ideal because they won't clog pores. Formulas that include salicylic acid or niacinamide can help address acne.
  • Aging Concerns: Higher concentrations are more effective for fine lines and firmness but should be introduced gradually. Look for oils, peptides, or antioxidants as additional anti-aging ingredients.

Types of Formulas

  • Serums: Lightweight, fast-absorbing, and typically more concentrated, serums are ideal for oily or combination skin types and for those looking for quick, potent results.
  • Creams and Lotions: These offer more hydration and are ideal for normal to dry or sensitive skin types. Cream-based retinols are generally gentler, helping to balance retinol’s effects with added moisture.
  • Oils: Retinol oils are rich in emollients and work well for dry or mature skin types, delivering retinol benefits while adding extra hydration and nourishing oils.

Retinol Concentration

Over-the-counter retinols are available in concentration levels from 0.2 to 3 percent. The ideal strength for you depends on your skin type and its ability to tolerate the product without irritation. which may require some trial and error, advises Dr. Mian.

  • Low (0.25-0.5%) - For beginners and sensitive skin users wanting benefits with reduced irritation for a smoother adjustment.
  • Medium (0.5-1%) - For experienced retinols users wanting to reduce aging signs, uneven texture, or mild acne.
  • High (1% +) - For experienced users, higher concentrations offer quicker results but may cause dryness and irritation.

Active Ingredients

These additional active ingredients can enhance the effectiveness of an over-the-counter retinol product and reduce potential irritation.

  • Hyaluronic Acid: This humectant helps draw moisture into the skin, countering retinol's drying effects and providing hydration for a smoother texture.
  • Niacinamide: Known for its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties that can help reduce irritation, redness, and sensitivity from retinol use.
  • Peptides: These small proteins complement the anti-aging effects of retinol by supporting collagen production, helping to reduce fine lines and improve skin firmness.
  • Ceramides: These lipids strengthen the skin barrier, which helps to minimize dryness and sensitivity when using retinol products.
  • Antioxidants: Vitamin C and E protect the skin from free radical damage and enhance retinol's brightening and anti-aging effects.

Retinol Safety

  • It's important to gradually introduce retinol into your skincare routine to reduce the risk of sensitivity. Dr. Green suggests starting with applications every few days, then increasing to every other day, and eventually using it daily if you don't experience any irritation.
  • Skin purging is a temporary reaction that typically occurs within the first few days or weeks of using acne treatments or anti-aging products like retinoids, exfoliants, and salicylic acid, often resulting from an accelerated cell turnover rate.
  • Retinol should be used alongside a moisturizer and sunscreen because it can make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Additionally, it's best to avoid other ingredients, such as salicylic and glycolic acids, until your skin has adjusted to the retinol.
  • Individuals who are pregnant, have eczema, or are at a high risk of skin cancer should avoid using retinol unless they are under a doctor's supervision.

Who We Are

Kayla Blanton is a Health.com writer with a bachelor's degree in journalism and a specialization in public health and women, gender, and sexuality studies. She's covered health, nutrition, lifestyle, and beauty at various outlets for five years and has interviewed dozens of dermatologists about sunscreen.

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3 Sources
Health.com uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
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  2. Fang, Y., Ying, Y., Xiaolan, W., Lin, S., Chenlan, X., Caixia, W., Dingqiao, L., & Yanan, L. (2024). Mitigation of retinol-induced skin irritation by physiologic lipids: Evidence from patch testing. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 23(8), 2743-2749.

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