من

Арапски

Изговор 1

Именица

مَنّ (mann)

1. [[Додатак:Речник#verbal_noun|verbal noun]] of مَنَّ (manna) (form I)
2. gracious bestowal
3. favor
4. benefit, blessing, boon
5. gift, largess
6. honeydew
7. manna
8. (unit of mass) maund (plural: أَمْنَان (ʾamnān))

Синоними

• مِنَّة (minna)

Деклинација

Declension of noun مَنّ (mann)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	مَنّ mann	الْمَنّ al-mann	مَنّ mann
Nominative	مَنٌّ mannun	الْمَنُّ al-mannu	مَنُّ mannu
Accusative	مَنًّا mannan	الْمَنَّ al-manna	مَنَّ manna
Genitive	مَنٍّ mannin	الْمَنِّ al-manni	مَنِّ manni

Изговор 2

Preposition

مِنْ (min)

1. of
2. some of
3. from, away from, out of
4. pertaining to
5. (time) at, on
6. to wit
7. in relation to, with respect to
8. due to, owing to
9. (used to construe certain verbs)

   هَلْ طَلَبُوا مِنْكَ؟ ― hal ṭalabū minka? ― Did they ask (literally from) you?

Inflection

    Inflected forms

Base form					مِنْ (min)
Personal-pronoun- including forms	Singular		Dual	Plural
	Masculine	Feminine	Common	Masculine	Feminine
First person	مِنِّي (minnī)			مِنَّا (minnā)
Second person	مِنْكَ (minka)	مِنْكِ (minki)	مِنْكُمَا (minkumā)	مِنْكُمْ (minkum)	مِنْكُنَّ (minkunna)
Third person	مِنْهُ (minhu)	مِنْهَا (minhā)	مِنْهُمَا (minhumā)	مِنْهُمْ (minhum)	مِنْهُنَّ (minhunna)

    Alternative inflection

Base form					مِنْ (min)
Personal-pronoun- including forms	Singular		Dual	Plural
	Masculine	Feminine	Common	Masculine	Feminine
First person	مِنِّي (minnī)			مِنِّنَا (minninā)
Second person	مِنْكَ (minka)	مِنْكِ (minki)	مِنْكُمَا (minkumā)	مِنُّكُمْ (minnukum)	مِنْكُنَّ (minkunna)
Third person	مِنْهُ (minhu)	مِنَّهَا (minnahā)	مِنْهُمَا (minhumā)	مِنُّهُمْ (minnuhum)	مِنْهُنَّ (minhunna)

Изведени термини

• مِمَّا (mimmā)
• مِمَّنْ (mimman)

Коњугација

مِنْ (min)

1. as, like (in comparisons)
2. than (with comparatives)

Изговор 3

Заменица

مَنْ (man) m

1. (interrogative) who?
2. (interrogative) which?, which one?
3. (relative) who, the one who, he who, those who, everyone who
4. (conditional) whoever

   مَنْ جَدَّ وَجَدَ ― man jadda wajada ― seek and ye shall find (literally, “he who strives, finds”)

Корисне белешке

• Grammatically a masculine singular, the pronoun is semantically gender- and number-neutral.

Изговор 4

Глагол

1. to be kind, kindly, benign, gracious, benevolent (عَلَى (ʿalā))
2. to show, to grant, to confer (عَلَى (ʿalā))

Коњугација

Conjugation of

مَنَّ

(form-I geminate, verbal noun مَنّ)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						مَنّ mann
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مَانّ mānn
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَمْنُون mamnūn
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	مَنَنْتُ manantu	مَنَنْتَ mananta	مَنَّ manna		مَنَنْتُمَا manantumā	مَنَّا mannā		مَنَنَّا manannā	مَنَنْتُمْ manantum	مَنُّوا mannū
	f		مَنَنْتِ mananti	مَنَّتْ mannat			مَنَّتَا mannatā			مَنَنْتُنَّ manantunna	مَنَنَّ mananna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَمُنُّ ʾamunnu	تَمُنُّ tamunnu	يَمُنُّ yamunnu		تَمُنَّانِ tamunnāni	يَمُنَّانِ yamunnāni		نَمُنُّ namunnu	تَمُنُّونَ tamunnūna	يَمُنُّونَ yamunnūna
	f		تَمُنِّينَ tamunnīna	تَمُنُّ tamunnu			تَمُنَّانِ tamunnāni			تَمْنُنَّ tamnunna	يَمْنُنَّ yamnunna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَمُنَّ ʾamunna	تَمُنَّ tamunna	يَمُنَّ yamunna		تَمُنَّا tamunnā	يَمُنَّا yamunnā		نَمُنَّ namunna	تَمُنُّوا tamunnū	يَمُنُّوا yamunnū
	f		تَمُنِّي tamunnī	تَمُنَّ tamunna			تَمُنَّا tamunnā			تَمْنُنَّ tamnunna	يَمْنُنَّ yamnunna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَمُنَّ or أَمُنِّ or أَمْنُنْ ʾamunna or ʾamunni or ʾamnun	تَمُنَّ or تَمُنِّ or تَمْنُنْ tamunna or tamunni or tamnun	يَمُنَّ or يَمُنِّ or يَمْنُنْ yamunna or yamunni or yamnun		تَمُنَّا tamunnā	يَمُنَّا yamunnā		نَمُنَّ or نَمُنِّ or نَمْنُنْ namunna or namunni or namnun	تَمُنُّوا tamunnū	يَمُنُّوا yamunnū
	f		تَمُنِّي tamunnī	تَمُنَّ or تَمُنِّ or تَمْنُنْ tamunna or tamunni or tamnun			تَمُنَّا tamunnā			تَمْنُنَّ tamnunna	يَمْنُنَّ yamnunna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		مُنَّ or مُنِّ or اُمْنُنْ munna or munni or umnun			مُنَّا munnā				مُنُّوا munnū
	f		مُنِّي munnī							اُمْنُنَّ umnunna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	مُنَّ munna		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	—	—	يُمَنُّ yumannu		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُمَنَّ yumanna		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُمَنَّ or يُمَنِّ or يُمْنَنْ yumanna or yumanni or yumnan		—	—		—	—	—
	f		—	—			—			—	—

Примери:

Референце

• Freytag, Georg (1837) “من”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Латински), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 211–212
• Wehr, Hans (1979) “من”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic‎^[2], 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 1084–1085

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Азербејџански

Остала писма
Ћирилица	мән
Латиница	mən
Perso-Arabic	من

Етимологија

Од Proto-Turkic *bẹ- (“I”). Cognate са Old Turkic 𐰢𐰤 (män, “I”).

Заменица

من (mən)

1. I

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Central Kurdish

Etymology

Compare Persian من (man).

Pronunciation

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /mɪn/

Pronoun

1. I
2. me
3. my, mine

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North Levantine Arabic

Etymology 1

From Арапски مِن (min, “from, of”).

Preposition

من (min, mn, mni)

1. from
2. since
3. of

   تعبت من الحكي

   tʿibti mni l-ḥaki

   I’m tired of talking.

Корисне белешке

• The basic pronunciation is min, but the context form is determined by the phonotactical environment. The medial -i- will usually be deleted following vowels (including linking vowels as in the example above).
• The personal forms are built from the stem minn-, for example منك (minnak, “from you”). The third-person singular feminine merges with the first-person plural as منا (minna, “from her; from us”). However, the feminine may also be realized as منها (minha) and the plural occasionally as منِنا (minina, specifically /mɪnina/), to avoid confusion. The latter change is rarer, but can be seen somewhat-more-commonly in analogous dialectical derivations of the stem إن (inn-, “that”) which is from أنّ rather than إنّ (ʾinn).

Коњугација

من (min)

1. since ... was/were; followed by a personal pronoun + و

   من انا وصغير

   min ana w-ṣḡīr

   since I was little

   (literally, “since I and little”)

   من نحنا وبالمدرسه

   min niḥna w-bi-l-madrasi

   since we were in school

   (literally, “since we and in school”)

Етимологија 2

Од Арапски مَا إنَّ (mā ʾinna).

Adverb

من (mann)

1. (false verb) not to be; always followed by a personal suffix

   المحل منو مفتوح

   l-maḥall mannu maftūḥ

   The shop isn’t open.

Synonyms

• مش (miš)

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Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰢𐰤 (män, “I”).

Pronoun

1. I

Synonyms

• بن (ben)

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Pashto

Noun

1. maund (unit of mass)

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Persian

Pronunciation

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

  audio:

  (file)

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter) МФА^(кључ): /mæn/

Pronoun

Dari Persian	من
Iranian Persian	من
Tajiki Persian	ман (man)

1. I
2. (generally with following را) me
3. (at the end of an ezafe) my

Usage notes

• The form من را (man râ) can be contracted into مرا (marâ), or colloquially منو (mano).

Synonyms

• بنده (bande), اینجانب (injâneb), این حقیر (in haqir) (deferential, humble)

Noun

من (man)

1. maund (unit of mass)

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Урду

Именица

1. maund (unit of mass)