WO2022099437A1 - Functional material automation platform based on robot and material interface genetic engineering - Google Patents

Functional material automation platform based on robot and material interface genetic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099437A1
WO2022099437A1 PCT/CN2020/127709 CN2020127709W WO2022099437A1 WO 2022099437 A1 WO2022099437 A1 WO 2022099437A1 CN 2020127709 W CN2020127709 W CN 2020127709W WO 2022099437 A1 WO2022099437 A1 WO 2022099437A1
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area
manipulator
robot
genetic engineering
platform based
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PCT/CN2020/127709
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵海涛
喻学锋
李龙
何睿
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中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/127709 priority Critical patent/WO2022099437A1/en
Publication of WO2022099437A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099437A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K1/00General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the fields of high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, intelligent manufacturing, new generation information technology and biotechnology, and in particular, to a new type of high-performance energy and environmental protection, biomedicine and electronic information related fields that combine robots and digital manufacturing.
  • Functional material structure design Prepare and evaluate "islands" of different functional divisions and their overall platforms.
  • a functional material automation platform based on "human-artificial intelligence-robot” collaboration based on genetic engineering of the robot and material interface; a digital automation multi-functional platform for robotic chemists; digital biochemical functional material preparation
  • the smart island is of great significance. It will open up the rapid development of new functional materials in energy and environmental protection, electronic information, and biomedical technology, as well as their intersections, and provide a solid foundation for the development of strategic emerging industries such as energy, information, high-end equipment manufacturing, and human health. The theoretical basis and technical support of biochemical materials will promote the establishment of a cloud-based, IT-based, data-based, AI-based, automated, and high-performance material data element market for biochemical material synthesis.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of the interface between robots and materials, which solves the labor-intensive biochemical synthesis and preparation of high-performance materials in the prior art, and the errors or ambiguities in the methods and steps. , the lack of digital normative problems, realize the iterative innovation of new functional materials of digital "design-test-representation-learning-redesign".
  • the technical solution of the present invention to solve the above problems is: an automatic platform for structural design, preparation and evaluation of functional materials in the fields of digital high-performance energy and environmental protection, biomedicine and electronic information, and its special features are:
  • the first operation area includes a storage area, a temperature control area, an analysis area, and a centrifugal area;
  • the second operation area includes a second manipulator, an illumination area, a preparation area, a reaction area, a vibration area, a pipette head collection area, a pipette head placement area, a raw material box and a substrate box;
  • the third operation area includes the interaction area and the third manipulator
  • the first manipulator is used to transfer materials between the first operation area, the second operation area and the third operation area;
  • the second manipulator is used for extracting, transferring and mixing the materials in the second operation area
  • the third manipulator is used to extract and transfer materials in the third operation area.
  • a monitoring device is also included.
  • the monitoring device is arranged at the lower part of the first operation area and the second operation area.
  • the monitoring device includes a camera and a motion device, and the motion device drives the camera to move.
  • the host computer controls the first manipulator, the second manipulator, and the third manipulator to perform actions, and the host computer is connected to the monitoring device for acquiring image information collected by the monitoring device.
  • the above-mentioned storage area includes a pipette head storage area, a substrate storage area and a waste storage area.
  • the above-mentioned temperature control zone includes a constant temperature zone and a room temperature zone
  • the constant temperature zone includes a constant temperature box
  • the constant temperature box includes a constant temperature box
  • the constant temperature box uses a first cylinder to control opening and closing.
  • the above-mentioned first manipulator includes a moving base, a rotating mechanism, a vertical motion mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a clamping jaw;
  • the rotation mechanism is fixed on the moving base, the vertical movement mechanism is arranged on the rotation mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is arranged on the vertical movement mechanism, and the clamping claw is fixed at the end of the telescopic mechanism.
  • the moving base drives the rotating mechanism to move
  • the rotating mechanism drives the vertical motion mechanism and the telescopic mechanism set on it to adjust the angle
  • the vertical motion mechanism drives the telescopic mechanism to move up and down to reach the preset height
  • the telescopic mechanism drives the gripper to grab the material , and then transfer.
  • the structure of the above-mentioned third manipulator is the same as that of the first manipulator.
  • the second manipulator includes a three-axis mechanism and a material extraction device arranged on the three-axis mechanism, and the material extraction device is used for extracting and transferring materials in the second operation area;
  • the three-axis mechanism includes an x-direction motion mechanism, a y-direction motion mechanism and a z-direction motion mechanism, the z-direction motion mechanism includes a fixed plate, and the material extraction device is arranged on the fixed plate.
  • the material extraction device includes a moving rod, a moving cylinder and a pipetting gun
  • the moving rod and the moving cylinder are fixed on the fixed plate
  • the moving cylinder drives the moving rod to move up and down, pipetting liquid.
  • the gun is set at the end of the moving rod.
  • the illumination area includes a UV lamp, and the upper part of the preparation area and the reaction area is provided with a shadowless lamp.
  • a vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned vibration area.
  • a plurality of transparent porous reaction plates are arranged on the above-mentioned illumination area, preparation area, reaction area, and vibration area, and a plurality of reaction holes are arranged on the porous reaction plate.
  • the above-mentioned raw material box is used for placing different stock solutions and/or raw materials, the raw material box is in the shape of a transparent cuboid, and the upper end of the raw material box is open.
  • the above-mentioned waste storage area includes a waste collection area slot, and the waste collection slot is rectangular.
  • the invention adopts the manipulator to replace the operator for material extraction and sample preparation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operator, saves time, and can improve the accuracy of the experiment;
  • the upper computer can be used to control each movement mechanism and monitoring mechanism, so as to avoid injury to the operator during the experiment;
  • the present invention conducts high-throughput (that is, a large number of repeated operations in a short period of time) tests through the device, thereby saving cost and time, and shortening the research and development of functional materials that originally took years or even decades to complete to several months;
  • the invention can also realize the research and development of not only biomedicine, but also electronic information, energy and environmental protection materials through the free combination of each partition module, and provide guidance data.
  • Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is another direction view of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the operation flow chart of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the second operation area in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is another direction view of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the material extraction device in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the monitoring device in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the first manipulator in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of illumination area in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the constant temperature zone in FIG. 1 .
  • a functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of the interface between robots and materials, including a desktop platform, on which a first operation area 1, a second operation area 2, a third operation area 3, and a first operation area are arranged.
  • a manipulator 4 a monitoring device.
  • the first operation area 1 includes a storage area, a temperature control area, an analysis area 5, and a centrifugal area 6;
  • the second operation area 2 includes a second manipulator 7, an illumination area 8, a preparation area 9, a reaction area 10, a vibration area 11,
  • the third operation area 3 includes an interaction area 16 and a third manipulator 17 .
  • the first manipulator 4 is used to transfer materials between the first operation area 1 , the second operation area 2 and the third operation area 3 ;
  • the second manipulator 7 is used to extract the materials in the second operation area 2 , transfer and mixing;
  • the third manipulator 17 is used to extract, transfer and mix the materials in the third operation area 3 .
  • the bottom of the tabletop platform has wheels for easy movement.
  • the present invention also includes a host computer, the host computer controls the first manipulator 4, the second manipulator 7, and the third manipulator 17 to perform actions, the host computer is connected with the monitoring device, and is used to obtain the data collected by the monitoring device. image information.
  • the upper computer can be a computer that acquires, stores and displays the information it acquires.
  • the upper computer includes an intelligent control and analysis center, uploads the data collected by the monitoring device and the analysis area 5 to the database therein, performs calculation, analysis and machine learning through the software, and outputs the calculation results according to the preset model in the software to achieve high-pass quantity test.
  • the storage area includes a pipette head storage area 20 , a substrate storage area 21 and a waste storage area 22 .
  • the temperature control zone includes a constant temperature zone 23 and a room temperature zone 24 .
  • the constant temperature zone 23 includes three constant temperature boxes, which can test samples at different temperatures at the same time.
  • a temperature adjustment device and a temperature sensor are arranged in the incubator. The temperature sensor acquires the temperature parameters of the incubator and transmits it to the upper computer, and the upper computer adjusts the temperature of the incubator through the temperature adjustment device.
  • the incubator cover 39 of the incubator is controlled by an air cylinder, which opens or closes it.
  • the illumination area 8, the preparation area 9, the reaction area 10, and the vibration area 11 are provided with a number of transparent porous reaction plates 38, the porous reaction plate 38 is provided with a number of reaction holes, and the hole reaction plate 38 can use 96 holes. plate.
  • the raw material box 14 is used for placing different stock solutions and/or raw materials, the raw material box 14 is in the shape of a transparent cuboid, and the upper end of the raw material box 14 is open; the waste storage area 22 includes a waste collection area slot, the waste collection The slot is rectangular.
  • Analysis zone 5 includes a microplate reader.
  • the first manipulator 4 includes a moving base 25 , a rotating mechanism 26 , a vertical motion mechanism 27 , a telescopic mechanism 28 and a gripper 29 .
  • the rotating mechanism 26 is fixed on the moving base 25
  • the vertical motion mechanism 27 is provided on the rotating mechanism 26
  • the telescopic mechanism 28 is provided on the vertical motion mechanism 27
  • the clamping jaw 29 is fixed on the end of the telescopic mechanism 28 .
  • the power device and the transmission device of the moving base 25 can be realized in the form of a motor driven roller; the rotating mechanism 26 adopts a stepping motor to realize precise control of the rotation angle; the vertical motion mechanism 27 adopts a linear motor to realize, and its stator is vertically arranged on the rotating mechanism 26, the mover base is connected with the telescopic mechanism 28; the telescopic mechanism 28 includes three rotating arms, and the adjacent two rotating arms are connected by a stepping motor to control the rotation accuracy, and the clamping jaw 29 is connected with the last rotating arm .
  • the first manipulator 4 is used to transfer the pipetting heads, substrates, raw materials, samples, etc. in the first operation area, the second operation area 2, and the third operation area 3.
  • the first manipulator 4 uses the air gripper 29 to transfer the sample in the preparation area 9 in the second operation area 2 to the interaction area of the third operation area 3 .
  • the structure of the third manipulator 17 is similar to that of the first manipulator 4 .
  • the difference is that its moving base moves on a preset U-shaped track 45 , and a film is also provided on the third operation area 3 machine or refrigerator 46 and other equipment, the third manipulator 17 is used to transfer the items in the interaction area 16, and has been sent to the film laminating machine or the refrigerator 46 for storage.
  • the second manipulator 7 includes a three-axis mechanism and a material extraction device arranged on the three-axis mechanism, and the material extraction device is used to remove the second operation area 2 The material inside is extracted and transferred.
  • the three-axis mechanism includes an x-direction motion mechanism 30 , a y-direction motion mechanism 31 and a z-direction motion mechanism 32 .
  • the z-direction motion mechanism 32 includes a fixed plate 33 on which the material extraction device is arranged.
  • the three-axis mechanism is arranged on a frame, and the frame is located at the upper part of the second operation area 2.
  • the x-direction motion mechanism 30, the y-direction motion mechanism 31 and the z-direction motion mechanism 32 all use linear motors, and the stator guide rail of the x-direction motion mechanism 30 is set on the On the frame, the mover seat is provided with a y-direction motion mechanism 31.
  • a guide rail parallel to the stator guide rail is also provided on the frame.
  • the stator guide rail of the y-direction motion mechanism 31 is perpendicular to the stator guide rail of the x-direction motion mechanism 30.
  • the stator guide rail of the z-direction motion mechanism 32 is fixed on the mover seat of the y-direction motion mechanism 31 , and the material extraction device is fixed on the mover seat of the z-direction motion mechanism 32 through the fixing plate 33 .
  • the material extraction device includes a moving rod 34, a moving cylinder 35 and a moving cylinder 35.
  • Liquid Gun 36 The moving rod 34 and the moving cylinder 35 are fixed on the fixed plate 33 , the moving cylinder 35 drives the moving rod 34 to move up and down, and the pipetting gun 36 is arranged at the end of the moving rod 34 .
  • the unused pipette can be moved up by moving the cylinder 35, so as to avoid the unused pipette from interfering with the experiment when the pipette moves left and right.
  • the pipette 36 is moved down by moving the cylinder 35 .
  • the illumination area 8 includes a UV lamp 41 of 365 nm and a porous reaction plate, the UV lamp 41 is located on the porous reaction plate, and the UV lamp 41 and the first cylinder 40 are telescopic The rod is connected, and the telescopic rod drives the UV lamp 41 to move back and forth on its corresponding porous reaction plate, so as to provide UV light.
  • the vibrating zone 11 includes a porous reaction plate, and a vibrating motor 37 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating zone 11 .
  • the vibrating motor 37 vibrates to accelerate the liquid mixing and shorten the time required for the test.
  • the monitoring device is arranged at the lower part of the first operating area 1 and the second operating area 2 , and the monitoring device includes a camera 18 and a motion device 19 , and the motion device 19 drives the Camera 18 moves.
  • the upper parts of the first operation area 1 and the second operation area 2 are provided with shadowless lamps.
  • the shadowless lamp can prevent the reaction wells of the multi-hole reaction plate from interacting with each other due to the difference in light when taking pictures, resulting in more shadows in the photo imaging, and the original shadows are covered by the shadowless lamp. This makes the photos taken in real time clearer, and at the same time, it is more convenient for the intelligent control analysis center in the background to distinguish the color reactions generated in the multi-hole reaction plate, so as to facilitate machine learning.
  • the movement device 19 includes a lateral movement mechanism and a longitudinal movement mechanism.
  • the longitudinal movement mechanism includes a second cylinder 44
  • the lateral movement mechanism includes a motor 43
  • the motor 43 drives the synchronous belt 42 to rotate
  • the synchronous belt drives the camera 18 to move
  • the second cylinder 44 drives the lateral movement mechanism to move forward and backward.
  • the camera 18 adopts a 500w color camera, and the lens is a fixed-focus lens, which will not change the focal length with the change of image brightness, so as to ensure the comparability between images, and is equipped with an anti-distortion lens.
  • Step 1 Use the first manipulator 4 to add 1000 ⁇ l each of ligand A, B and C solutions, 1000 ⁇ l each of five metal ions (Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ), enzyme 500 ⁇ l of the solution was transferred to a 96-well deep-well plate in the storage area of the raw material box 14 as the raw material area stock solution.
  • 1000 ⁇ l each of ligand A, B and C solutions 1000 ⁇ l each of five metal ions (Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ )
  • enzyme 500 ⁇ l of the solution was transferred to a 96-well deep-well plate in the storage area of the raw material box 14 as the raw material area stock solution.
  • the second step use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer the five metal ions (Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ) in the raw material box 14 and place them in the 96-well plate of the preparation area 9 , repeat 3 times.
  • the third step use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer 50 ⁇ l of the enzyme solution and place it in the same well position as in the preparation area of the second step.
  • Step 4 Use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer 50 ⁇ l of each of the ligands A, B and C solutions into a 96-well plate in the preparation area 9, mix with metal ions, and ensure that the three ligands and each metal ion are fully Mix and react, and oscillate by moving the robotic arm to the vibration zone.
  • Step 5 The motor 43 is started, and the camera 18 is driven to take pictures to observe the color change of the solution in the 96-well plate in different preparation areas 9.
  • Step 6 Using the second manipulator 7, transfer 50ul of syringaldazine and 10ul of buffer to the same well of the 96-well plate in reaction zone 10 at a time, and repeat 15 times.
  • the seventh step using the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer the 15 kinds of reaction solutions generated in the fourth step to the 15 wells of the sixth step reaction zone 10 and mix them thoroughly.
  • Step 8 Use the first manipulator 4 to transfer the 96-well plate in Step 7 to the microplate reader in the analysis area 5 for data analysis and kinetic monitoring.
  • Step 9 Export data from the microplate reader for enzyme activity analysis.
  • the tenth step use the first manipulator 4 to transfer the remaining reaction solution of the 96-well plate to the centrifugation zone 6 for centrifugation, and then evaluate and analyze the solid.
  • the second manipulator 7 operates the pipette 36 to absorb long carbon chain organic acids (10-20 carbon content) and long carbon chain small molecular amines (10-20 carbon content) in the substrate box 15, and the suction volume is 0.1 Between -2ml, add it to the precursor liquid sample tank in the raw material box 14.
  • the second manipulator 7 operates the pipette gun 36 to repeatedly suck-release the precursor liquid sample in the raw material box 15 to make it evenly mixed.
  • the second manipulator 7 operates the pipetting gun 36 to absorb the solvent (including but not limited to toluene, chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, etc.) and add it to the 96-well plate of the vibration zone 11, and the feeding volume is between 1-20ml, It is used as a poor solvent for the subsequent preparation of perovskite quantum dots.
  • the solvent including but not limited to toluene, chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, etc.
  • the vibration motor 37 turns on the vibration mode, and the second manipulator 7 operates the pipette gun to absorb 0.1-1 ml of the precursor liquid in the raw material box, and add it to the poor solvent at a preset speed to rapidly synthesize perovskite quantum dots.
  • the first manipulator 4 puts the 96-well plate back into the vibration area to continue the vibration reaction, and the total reaction time is 30 minutes.
  • the first manipulator 4 puts the 96-well plate into the microplate reader to test the light absorption properties of the material.
  • the first manipulator 4 will transfer the 96-well plate to the interactive area 16 , and the third manipulator 17 will film and seal the 96-well plate, and store the samples in the refrigerator 46 .
  • the intelligent computing system in the host computer will digitally analyze the photos taken, convert all the information captured into data and process them graphically, and obtain the curve of the luminescence and absorption properties of the sample over time, as well as the relationship between different materials. performance difference.
  • the intelligent image processing system in the host computer will cut and splicing the pictures, summarize and horizontally arrange the pictures of the same sample at different times, and vertically arrange the summary charts of different samples to form a material luminescence change with time.
  • the color matrix is convenient to summarize and analyze the change law of the sample more intuitively.
  • This application focuses on the automatic preparation technology and device of functional materials realized by the upper computer control automation platform. Through the top-level design and interactive linkage of the two, the cooperation similar to the "body” and “brain” is initially realized, enabling the automatic preparation technology of functional materials and
  • the specific research content and technical route are as follows:
  • the manipulator is used instead of the operator to perform material extraction and sample preparation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operator, saves time, and can improve the accuracy of the experiment; control to avoid injury to the operator during the experiment; the present invention conducts high-throughput (that is, a large number of repeated operations in a short period of time) experiment through the device, thereby saving cost and time, making the original need for several years or even decades.
  • the research and development of functional materials that can only be completed can be shortened to several months; the present invention can also realize the research and development of not only biomedicine, but also electronic information, energy and environmental protection materials through the free combination of each partition module, and provide guidance data.

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Abstract

A functional material automation platform based on a robot and material interface genetic engineering. The platform comprises: a first operation area, a second operation area, a third operation area, a first manipulator, a second manipulator and a third manipulator, wherein the first manipulator transfers materials between the three operation areas; the second manipulator is used for extracting, transferring and mixing materials in the second operation area; and the third manipulator is used for extracting, transferring and mixing materials in the third operation area.

Description

基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台Functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of robot and material interface 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及高端装备制造、新材料、智能制造、新一代信息技术及生物技术领域,尤其涉及一种机器人与数字制造相结合的新型高性能能源环保、生物医药与电子信息相关领域功能材料结构设计、制备与评价不同功能分区的“岛”及其整体平台。The invention relates to the fields of high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, intelligent manufacturing, new generation information technology and biotechnology, and in particular, to a new type of high-performance energy and environmental protection, biomedicine and electronic information related fields that combine robots and digital manufacturing. Functional material structure design , Prepare and evaluate "islands" of different functional divisions and their overall platforms.
背景技术Background technique
目前,高性能材料的能源环保、生物医药与电子信息相关领域生物化学合成与制备仍然是劳动密集型的,一些制备方法和步骤存在错误或模糊性,因此,需要将新材料研发由“科学直觉与试错”的传统模式向“理论预测结合实验验证”的新模式转变,全面提高功能材料从发现到应用的速度,降低成本。At present, the biochemical synthesis and preparation of high-performance materials in the fields of energy and environmental protection, biomedicine and electronic information are still labor-intensive, and some preparation methods and steps have errors or ambiguities. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new materials by "scientific intuition" The traditional mode of "trial and error" is transformed to a new mode of "theoretical prediction combined with experimental verification", which comprehensively improves the speed of functional materials from discovery to application and reduces costs.
另外,功能材料传统研发过程成本高、耗时长,对实验的效率和可重复性都有很高的要求,实验的低效和浪费将是对研究成本和人才的极大消耗。若只依赖于人工手动操作不仅耗费时间、体力,更容易产生误差,这将很大程度影响实验结果的可重复性。另一方面,传统的方法在预测材料的特性与成分,加工条件等关系上,有明显的不足。此外,一些有毒性的固体试剂在提取和称样的过程中存在很大的风险,不仅可能对实验人员造成伤害,更将对环境造成不可控的污染。In addition, the traditional research and development process of functional materials is costly and time-consuming, and has high requirements for the efficiency and repeatability of experiments. The inefficiency and waste of experiments will be a great consumption of research costs and talents. If only relying on manual manual operation will not only consume time and physical strength, but also more prone to errors, which will greatly affect the repeatability of experimental results. On the other hand, traditional methods have obvious deficiencies in predicting the relationship between material properties, composition, and processing conditions. In addition, some toxic solid reagents have great risks in the process of extraction and weighing, which may not only cause harm to experimenters, but also cause uncontrollable pollution to the environment.
随着21世纪信息科学的蓬勃发展,数据密集型科学发现(Data-intensive Scientific Discovery)正成为“第四研究范式”。探索第四范式与高端装备制造、新材料、智能制造、新一代信息技术、和生物等技术领域的交叉融合,将为生物医药与电子信息等领域关键科学问题的解决以及“卡脖子”技术的突破提供全新的方法论。传统生物医药与电子信息等领域的功能材料研发需经历海量分子的合成与测试,是研发的关键瓶颈之一。With the vigorous development of information science in the 21st century, data-intensive scientific discovery (Data-intensive Scientific Discovery) is becoming the "fourth research paradigm". Exploring the intersection of Fourth Paradigm and high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, intelligent manufacturing, next-generation information technology, and biological technology fields will help solve key scientific problems in the fields of biomedicine and electronic information, as well as the development of "stuck neck" technology. Breakthrough provides a whole new methodology. The research and development of functional materials in the fields of traditional biomedicine and electronic information requires the synthesis and testing of massive molecules, which is one of the key bottlenecks in research and development.
因此,结合目前学科发展的最前沿技术,开发“人-人工智能-机器人”协 作的基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台;机器人化学家数字化自动化多功能平台;数字化生物化学功能材料制备智能岛意义重大,将开启新型功能材料在能源环保、电子信息、和生物医学技术、及其交叉领域的快速发展,为能源、信息、高端装备制造和人类健康等战略性新兴产业的发展提供坚实的理论基础和技术支撑,促进生物化学材料合成云端化,IT化,数据化,AI化,自动化,服务高性能材料数据要素市场的建立。Therefore, combined with the most cutting-edge technologies in current discipline development, a functional material automation platform based on "human-artificial intelligence-robot" collaboration based on genetic engineering of the robot and material interface; a digital automation multi-functional platform for robotic chemists; digital biochemical functional material preparation The smart island is of great significance. It will open up the rapid development of new functional materials in energy and environmental protection, electronic information, and biomedical technology, as well as their intersections, and provide a solid foundation for the development of strategic emerging industries such as energy, information, high-end equipment manufacturing, and human health. The theoretical basis and technical support of biochemical materials will promote the establishment of a cloud-based, IT-based, data-based, AI-based, automated, and high-performance material data element market for biochemical material synthesis.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,解决了现有技术中存在的高性能材料的生物化学合成与制备劳动密集型、方法和步骤存在错误或模糊性,缺乏数字化规范性的问题,实现数字化“设计—测试—表征—学习—再设计”新型功能材料迭代创新。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of the interface between robots and materials, which solves the labor-intensive biochemical synthesis and preparation of high-performance materials in the prior art, and the errors or ambiguities in the methods and steps. , the lack of digital normative problems, realize the iterative innovation of new functional materials of digital "design-test-representation-learning-redesign".
本发明解决上述问题的技术方案是:一种数字化高性能能源环保、生物医药与电子信息相关领域功能材料的结构设计、制备与评价自动化平台,其特殊之处在于:The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above problems is: an automatic platform for structural design, preparation and evaluation of functional materials in the fields of digital high-performance energy and environmental protection, biomedicine and electronic information, and its special features are:
包括第一操作区、第二操作区、第三操作区、第一机械手;Including a first operation area, a second operation area, a third operation area, and a first manipulator;
所述第一操作区包括存储区、温控区、分析区、离心区;The first operation area includes a storage area, a temperature control area, an analysis area, and a centrifugal area;
第二操作区包括第二机械手、光照区、制备区、反应区、振动区、移液头收集区、移液头放置区、原料盒和底物盒;The second operation area includes a second manipulator, an illumination area, a preparation area, a reaction area, a vibration area, a pipette head collection area, a pipette head placement area, a raw material box and a substrate box;
第三操作区包括交互区、第三机械手;The third operation area includes the interaction area and the third manipulator;
第一机械手用于将物料在第一操作区、第二操作区、第三操作区之间进行转移;The first manipulator is used to transfer materials between the first operation area, the second operation area and the third operation area;
所述第二机械手用于将第二操作区内的物料进行提取、转移和混合;The second manipulator is used for extracting, transferring and mixing the materials in the second operation area;
第三机械手用于将第三操作区内的物料进行提取和转移。The third manipulator is used to extract and transfer materials in the third operation area.
进一步地,还包括监测装置,监测装置设置在第一操作区、第二操作区的下部,监测装置包括相机及运动装置,所述运动装置带动相机移动。Further, a monitoring device is also included. The monitoring device is arranged at the lower part of the first operation area and the second operation area. The monitoring device includes a camera and a motion device, and the motion device drives the camera to move.
进一步地,还包括上位机,所述上位机控制第一机械手、第二机械手、第三机械手进行动作,上位机与监测装置连接,用于获取监测装置采集的图像信息。Further, it also includes a host computer, the host computer controls the first manipulator, the second manipulator, and the third manipulator to perform actions, and the host computer is connected to the monitoring device for acquiring image information collected by the monitoring device.
进一步地,上述存储区包括移液头存储区、底物存储区和废弃物存储区。Further, the above-mentioned storage area includes a pipette head storage area, a substrate storage area and a waste storage area.
进一步地,上述温控区包括恒温区和室温区,恒温区包括恒温箱,恒温箱包括恒温箱,恒温箱采用第一气缸来控制开启和关闭。Further, the above-mentioned temperature control zone includes a constant temperature zone and a room temperature zone, the constant temperature zone includes a constant temperature box, the constant temperature box includes a constant temperature box, and the constant temperature box uses a first cylinder to control opening and closing.
进一步地,上述第一机械手包括移动底座、旋转机构、竖直运动机构、伸缩机构以及夹爪;Further, the above-mentioned first manipulator includes a moving base, a rotating mechanism, a vertical motion mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a clamping jaw;
旋转机构固定在在移动底座上,竖直运动机构设置在旋转机构上,伸缩机构设置在竖直运动机构上,夹爪固定在伸缩机构的末端。The rotation mechanism is fixed on the moving base, the vertical movement mechanism is arranged on the rotation mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is arranged on the vertical movement mechanism, and the clamping claw is fixed at the end of the telescopic mechanism.
移动底座带动旋转机构进行移动,旋转机构带动其上设置的竖直运动机构、伸缩机构进行角度调整,竖直运动机构带动伸缩机构上下运动使其达到预设高度,伸缩机构带动夹爪抓取物料,然后再进行转移。The moving base drives the rotating mechanism to move, the rotating mechanism drives the vertical motion mechanism and the telescopic mechanism set on it to adjust the angle, the vertical motion mechanism drives the telescopic mechanism to move up and down to reach the preset height, and the telescopic mechanism drives the gripper to grab the material , and then transfer.
进一步地,上述第三机械手与第一机械手的结构相同。Further, the structure of the above-mentioned third manipulator is the same as that of the first manipulator.
进一步地,所述第二机械手包括三轴机构以及设置在三轴机构上的物料提取装置,所述物料提取装置用于将第二操作区内的物料进行提取和转移;Further, the second manipulator includes a three-axis mechanism and a material extraction device arranged on the three-axis mechanism, and the material extraction device is used for extracting and transferring materials in the second operation area;
三轴机构包括x方向运动机构、y方向运动机构和z方向运动机构,z方向运动机构包括固定板,物料提取装置设置在固定板上。The three-axis mechanism includes an x-direction motion mechanism, a y-direction motion mechanism and a z-direction motion mechanism, the z-direction motion mechanism includes a fixed plate, and the material extraction device is arranged on the fixed plate.
进一步地,物料提取装置的数量至少有两个,物料提取装置包括移动杆、移动气缸和移液枪,所述移动杆和移动气缸固定在固定板上,移动气缸带动移动杆上下运动,移液枪设置在移动杆的末端。Further, there are at least two material extraction devices, and the material extraction device includes a moving rod, a moving cylinder and a pipetting gun, the moving rod and the moving cylinder are fixed on the fixed plate, and the moving cylinder drives the moving rod to move up and down, pipetting liquid. The gun is set at the end of the moving rod.
进一步地,光照区包括UV灯,制备区和反应区上部设有无影灯。Further, the illumination area includes a UV lamp, and the upper part of the preparation area and the reaction area is provided with a shadowless lamp.
进一步地,上述振动区的底部设有振动马达。Further, a vibration motor is provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned vibration area.
进一步地,上述光照区、制备区、反应区、振动区上设有若干个透明的多孔反应板,所述多孔反应板上设有若干反应孔。Further, a plurality of transparent porous reaction plates are arranged on the above-mentioned illumination area, preparation area, reaction area, and vibration area, and a plurality of reaction holes are arranged on the porous reaction plate.
进一步地,上述原料盒用于放置不同的原液和/或原料,所述原料盒呈透明长方体状,且所述原料盒上端开口。Further, the above-mentioned raw material box is used for placing different stock solutions and/or raw materials, the raw material box is in the shape of a transparent cuboid, and the upper end of the raw material box is open.
进一步地,上述废弃物存储区包括废料收集区槽,所述废料收集槽呈矩形。Further, the above-mentioned waste storage area includes a waste collection area slot, and the waste collection slot is rectangular.
本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:
本发明采用机械手代替操作人员进行物料提取、样品制备,大大减小了操作人员的劳动强度,节省了时间,并且能提高实验的准确性;The invention adopts the manipulator to replace the operator for material extraction and sample preparation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operator, saves time, and can improve the accuracy of the experiment;
本发明可采用上位机对各运动机构、监测机构进行控制,避免操作人员在实验过程中受到伤害;In the present invention, the upper computer can be used to control each movement mechanism and monitoring mechanism, so as to avoid injury to the operator during the experiment;
本发明通过装置进行高通量(即短时间内大量重复进行操作)的试验,从而节省了成本以及耗时,使原本需要数年乃至数十年才能完成的功能材料研发缩短至数月;The present invention conducts high-throughput (that is, a large number of repeated operations in a short period of time) tests through the device, thereby saving cost and time, and shortening the research and development of functional materials that originally took years or even decades to complete to several months;
本发明还可以通过各分区模块的自由组合,从而实现不仅可以对生物医药进行研发,还可以对电子信息以及能源环保等方面的材料进行研发,以及提供指导数据。The invention can also realize the research and development of not only biomedicine, but also electronic information, energy and environmental protection materials through the free combination of each partition module, and provide guidance data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台的整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface of the present invention;
图2为图1的另一个方向视图;Fig. 2 is another direction view of Fig. 1;
图3为本发明的操作流程图;Fig. 3 is the operation flow chart of the present invention;
图4为图1中第二操作区结构图;Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the second operation area in Fig. 1;
图5为图4另一个方向视图;Fig. 5 is another direction view of Fig. 4;
图6为图1中物料提取装置结构图;Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the material extraction device in Fig. 1;
图7为图1中监测装置结构图;Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the monitoring device in Fig. 1;
图8为图1中第一机械手结构图;Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the first manipulator in Fig. 1;
图9为图1中光照区结构图;Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of illumination area in Fig. 1;
图10为图1中恒温区结构图。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the constant temperature zone in FIG. 1 .
1、第一操作区,2、第二操作区,3、第三操作区,4、第一机械手,5、分析区,6、离心区,7、第二机械手,8、光照区,9、制备区,10、反应区,11、振动区,12、移液头收集区,13、移液头放置区,14、原料盒,15、底物盒,16、交互区,17、第三机械手,18、相机,19、运动装置,20、移液头存储区,21、底物存储区,22、废弃物存储区,23、恒温区,24、室温区,25、移动底座,26、旋转机构,27、竖直运动机构,28、伸缩机构,29、夹爪,30、x方向运动机构,31、y方向运动机构,32、z方向运动机构,33、固定板,34、移动杆,35、移动气缸,36、移液枪,37、振动马达,38、多孔反应板,39,恒温箱盖,40、第一气缸,41、UV灯,42、同步带,43、电机,44、第二气缸,45、U型轨道,46、冰箱。1. The first operation area, 2. The second operation area, 3. The third operation area, 4. The first manipulator, 5, the analysis area, 6, the centrifugal area, 7, the second manipulator, 8, the illumination area, 9, Preparation area, 10, reaction area, 11, vibration area, 12, pipette head collection area, 13, pipette head placement area, 14, raw material box, 15, substrate box, 16, interaction area, 17, third manipulator , 18, camera, 19, motion device, 20, pipette head storage area, 21, substrate storage area, 22, waste storage area, 23, constant temperature area, 24, room temperature area, 25, mobile base, 26, rotation Mechanism, 27, vertical motion mechanism, 28, telescopic mechanism, 29, gripper, 30, x-direction motion mechanism, 31, y-direction motion mechanism, 32, z-direction motion mechanism, 33, fixed plate, 34, moving rod, 35, mobile cylinder, 36, pipette gun, 37, vibration motor, 38, porous reaction plate, 39, incubator cover, 40, first cylinder, 41, UV lamp, 42, timing belt, 43, motor, 44, The second cylinder, 45, U-shaped track, 46, refrigerator.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
参见图1-图3,一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,包括桌面平台,桌面平台上设有第一操作区1、第二操作区2、第三操作区3、第一机械手4、监测装置。所述第一操作区1包括存储区、温控区、分析区5、离心区6;第二操作区2包括第二机械手7、光照区8、制备区9、反应区10、振动区11、移液头收集区12、移液头放置区13、原料盒14和底物盒15;第三操作区3包括交互区16、第三机械手17。第一机械手4用于将物料在第一操作区1、第二操作区2、第三操作区3之间进行转移;所述第二机械手7用于将第二操作区2内 的物料进行提取、转移和混合;第三机械手17用于将第三操作区3内的物料进行提取、转移和混合。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of the interface between robots and materials, including a desktop platform, on which a first operation area 1, a second operation area 2, a third operation area 3, and a first operation area are arranged. A manipulator 4, a monitoring device. The first operation area 1 includes a storage area, a temperature control area, an analysis area 5, and a centrifugal area 6; the second operation area 2 includes a second manipulator 7, an illumination area 8, a preparation area 9, a reaction area 10, a vibration area 11, The pipette head collection area 12 , the pipette head placement area 13 , the raw material box 14 and the substrate box 15 ; the third operation area 3 includes an interaction area 16 and a third manipulator 17 . The first manipulator 4 is used to transfer materials between the first operation area 1 , the second operation area 2 and the third operation area 3 ; the second manipulator 7 is used to extract the materials in the second operation area 2 , transfer and mixing; the third manipulator 17 is used to extract, transfer and mix the materials in the third operation area 3 .
桌面平台的底部设有滚轮,方便进行移动。The bottom of the tabletop platform has wheels for easy movement.
作为本发明的一个优选实施例,还包括上位机,所述上位机控制第一机械手4、第二机械手7、第三机械手17进行动作,上位机与监测装置连接,用于获取监测装置采集的图像信息。上位机可以是计算机,其获取、存储和显示其获取的信息。上位机包括智能控制分析中心,对监测装置、分析区5所采集的数据上传至其内的数据库并通过软件进行计算、分析以及机器学习,并按照软件内预设模型输出计算结果,实现高通量的试验。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a host computer, the host computer controls the first manipulator 4, the second manipulator 7, and the third manipulator 17 to perform actions, the host computer is connected with the monitoring device, and is used to obtain the data collected by the monitoring device. image information. The upper computer can be a computer that acquires, stores and displays the information it acquires. The upper computer includes an intelligent control and analysis center, uploads the data collected by the monitoring device and the analysis area 5 to the database therein, performs calculation, analysis and machine learning through the software, and outputs the calculation results according to the preset model in the software to achieve high-pass quantity test.
作为本发明的一个优选实施例,参见图1-3和图10,所述存储区包括移液头存储区20、底物存储区21和废弃物存储区22。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 10 , the storage area includes a pipette head storage area 20 , a substrate storage area 21 and a waste storage area 22 .
所述温控区包括恒温区23和室温区24。恒温区23包括三个恒温箱,可以同时对样品进行不同温度的测试。恒温箱内设有温度调节装置和温度传感器,温度传感器获取恒温箱的温度参数后传送至上位机,上位机通过温度调节装置对恒温箱的温度进行调节。恒温箱的恒温箱盖39采用气缸进行控制,气缸对其进行打开或关闭。The temperature control zone includes a constant temperature zone 23 and a room temperature zone 24 . The constant temperature zone 23 includes three constant temperature boxes, which can test samples at different temperatures at the same time. A temperature adjustment device and a temperature sensor are arranged in the incubator. The temperature sensor acquires the temperature parameters of the incubator and transmits it to the upper computer, and the upper computer adjusts the temperature of the incubator through the temperature adjustment device. The incubator cover 39 of the incubator is controlled by an air cylinder, which opens or closes it.
所述光照区8、制备区9、反应区10、振动区11上设有若干个透明的多孔反应板38,所述多孔反应板38上设有若干反应孔,孔反应板38可以采用96孔板。所述原料盒14用于放置不同的原液和/或原料,所述原料盒14呈透明长方体状,且所述原料盒14上端开口;废弃物存储区22包括废料收集区槽,所述废料收集槽呈矩形。分析区5包括酶标仪。The illumination area 8, the preparation area 9, the reaction area 10, and the vibration area 11 are provided with a number of transparent porous reaction plates 38, the porous reaction plate 38 is provided with a number of reaction holes, and the hole reaction plate 38 can use 96 holes. plate. The raw material box 14 is used for placing different stock solutions and/or raw materials, the raw material box 14 is in the shape of a transparent cuboid, and the upper end of the raw material box 14 is open; the waste storage area 22 includes a waste collection area slot, the waste collection The slot is rectangular. Analysis zone 5 includes a microplate reader.
参见图8,作为本发明的一个优选实施例,所述第一机械手4包括移动底座25、旋转机构26、竖直运动机构27、伸缩机构28以及夹爪29。旋转机构26固定在在移动底座25上,竖直运动机构27设置在旋转机构26上,伸缩机构28设置在竖直运动机构27上,夹爪29固定在伸缩机构28的末端。Referring to FIG. 8 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first manipulator 4 includes a moving base 25 , a rotating mechanism 26 , a vertical motion mechanism 27 , a telescopic mechanism 28 and a gripper 29 . The rotating mechanism 26 is fixed on the moving base 25 , the vertical motion mechanism 27 is provided on the rotating mechanism 26 , the telescopic mechanism 28 is provided on the vertical motion mechanism 27 , and the clamping jaw 29 is fixed on the end of the telescopic mechanism 28 .
移动底座25的动力装置和传动装置可以采用电机带动滚轮的形式实现;旋转机构26采用步进电机实现转动角度的精确控制;竖直运动机构27采用直线电机来实现,其定子垂直设置在旋转机构26上,动子座与伸缩机构28相连接;伸缩机构28包括三个转臂,相邻两个转臂处通过一个步进电机相连,以控制转动精度,夹爪29与最后一个转臂连接。The power device and the transmission device of the moving base 25 can be realized in the form of a motor driven roller; the rotating mechanism 26 adopts a stepping motor to realize precise control of the rotation angle; the vertical motion mechanism 27 adopts a linear motor to realize, and its stator is vertically arranged on the rotating mechanism 26, the mover base is connected with the telescopic mechanism 28; the telescopic mechanism 28 includes three rotating arms, and the adjacent two rotating arms are connected by a stepping motor to control the rotation accuracy, and the clamping jaw 29 is connected with the last rotating arm .
第一机械手4用于将第一操作区、第二操作区2、第三操作区3内的移液头、底物、原料、样品等进行转移。例如,第一机械手4利用气夹爪29将第二操作区2内制备区9内的样品转移至第三操作区3的交互区。The first manipulator 4 is used to transfer the pipetting heads, substrates, raw materials, samples, etc. in the first operation area, the second operation area 2, and the third operation area 3. For example, the first manipulator 4 uses the air gripper 29 to transfer the sample in the preparation area 9 in the second operation area 2 to the interaction area of the third operation area 3 .
参见图1和图2,第三机械手17的结构和第一机械手4的结构类似,不同的是,其移动底座在预设的U型轨道45上进行移动,第三操作区3上还设置贴膜机或者冰箱46等设备,第三机械手17用于将交互区16的物品进行转移,已送至贴膜机贴膜或者冰箱46进行存储。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the structure of the third manipulator 17 is similar to that of the first manipulator 4 . The difference is that its moving base moves on a preset U-shaped track 45 , and a film is also provided on the third operation area 3 machine or refrigerator 46 and other equipment, the third manipulator 17 is used to transfer the items in the interaction area 16, and has been sent to the film laminating machine or the refrigerator 46 for storage.
作为本发明的一个实施例,参见图4和图5,所述第二机械手7包括三轴机构以及设置在三轴机构上的物料提取装置,所述物料提取装置用于将第二操作区2内的物料进行提取和转移。三轴机构包括x方向运动机构30、y方向运动机构31和z方向运动机构32,z方向运动机构32包括固定板33,物料提取装置设置在固定板33上。As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the second manipulator 7 includes a three-axis mechanism and a material extraction device arranged on the three-axis mechanism, and the material extraction device is used to remove the second operation area 2 The material inside is extracted and transferred. The three-axis mechanism includes an x-direction motion mechanism 30 , a y-direction motion mechanism 31 and a z-direction motion mechanism 32 . The z-direction motion mechanism 32 includes a fixed plate 33 on which the material extraction device is arranged.
三轴机构设置在一个框架上,框架位于第二操作区2上部,x方向运动机构30、y方向运动机构31和z方向运动机构32均采用直线电机,x方向运动机构30的定子导轨设置在框架上,动子座上设置y方向运动机构31,为增加稳定性,框架上还设有一个与定子导轨平行的导轨,y方向运动机构31的定子导轨与x方向运动机构30的定子导轨垂直设置,z方向运动机构32的定子导轨固定在y方向运动机构31的动子座上,物料提取装置通过固定板33固定在z方向运动机构32的动子座上。The three-axis mechanism is arranged on a frame, and the frame is located at the upper part of the second operation area 2. The x-direction motion mechanism 30, the y-direction motion mechanism 31 and the z-direction motion mechanism 32 all use linear motors, and the stator guide rail of the x-direction motion mechanism 30 is set on the On the frame, the mover seat is provided with a y-direction motion mechanism 31. In order to increase stability, a guide rail parallel to the stator guide rail is also provided on the frame. The stator guide rail of the y-direction motion mechanism 31 is perpendicular to the stator guide rail of the x-direction motion mechanism 30. The stator guide rail of the z-direction motion mechanism 32 is fixed on the mover seat of the y-direction motion mechanism 31 , and the material extraction device is fixed on the mover seat of the z-direction motion mechanism 32 through the fixing plate 33 .
参见图4和图6,作为本发明的一个优选实施例,为提高移液的效率,缩短实验时间,物料提取装置的数量至少有两个,物料提取装置包括移动杆34、移 动气缸35和移液枪36。所述移动杆34和移动气缸35固定在固定板33上,移动气缸35带动移动杆34上下运动,移液枪36设置在移动杆34的末端。4 and 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the efficiency of pipetting and shorten the experiment time, there are at least two material extraction devices, and the material extraction device includes a moving rod 34, a moving cylinder 35 and a moving cylinder 35. Liquid Gun 36. The moving rod 34 and the moving cylinder 35 are fixed on the fixed plate 33 , the moving cylinder 35 drives the moving rod 34 to move up and down, and the pipetting gun 36 is arranged at the end of the moving rod 34 .
根据需要,可以通过移动气缸35对不使用的移液枪进行上移,避免移液枪左右移动时,未使用的移液枪干涉实验。当需要多个移液枪时,通过移动气缸35将移液枪36进行下移。If necessary, the unused pipette can be moved up by moving the cylinder 35, so as to avoid the unused pipette from interfering with the experiment when the pipette moves left and right. When multiple pipettes are required, the pipette 36 is moved down by moving the cylinder 35 .
参见图9,作为本发明的一个优选实施例,所述光照区8包括365nm的UV灯41和多孔反应板,UV灯41位于多孔反应板之上,且UV灯41与第一气缸40的伸缩杆连接,伸缩杆带动UV灯41在其对应的多孔反应板上前后移动,用于提供UV光照。Referring to FIG. 9 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the illumination area 8 includes a UV lamp 41 of 365 nm and a porous reaction plate, the UV lamp 41 is located on the porous reaction plate, and the UV lamp 41 and the first cylinder 40 are telescopic The rod is connected, and the telescopic rod drives the UV lamp 41 to move back and forth on its corresponding porous reaction plate, so as to provide UV light.
作为本发明的一个优选实施例,所述振动区11包括多孔反应板,其底部设有振动马达37,振动马达37振动,加速液体混合,缩短试验所需时长。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating zone 11 includes a porous reaction plate, and a vibrating motor 37 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating zone 11 . The vibrating motor 37 vibrates to accelerate the liquid mixing and shorten the time required for the test.
参见图4和图7,作为本发明的一个优选实施例,监测装置设置在第一操作区1、第二操作区2的下部,监测装置包括相机18及运动装置19,所述运动装置19带动相机18移动。第一操作区1、第二操作区2的上部设有无影灯。无影灯可以使得拍照时所述多孔反应板的反应孔之间不会因为光线的差别而使得各个反应孔拍照时光线互相影响而造成照片成像会呈现较多阴影的情况,通过无影灯将原本的阴影覆盖而使得实时拍摄出的照片更加清晰,同时也更加便于后台的智能控制分析中心对所述多孔反应板内产生的颜色反应进行区分,从而更加便于进行机器学习。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 7 , as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring device is arranged at the lower part of the first operating area 1 and the second operating area 2 , and the monitoring device includes a camera 18 and a motion device 19 , and the motion device 19 drives the Camera 18 moves. The upper parts of the first operation area 1 and the second operation area 2 are provided with shadowless lamps. The shadowless lamp can prevent the reaction wells of the multi-hole reaction plate from interacting with each other due to the difference in light when taking pictures, resulting in more shadows in the photo imaging, and the original shadows are covered by the shadowless lamp. This makes the photos taken in real time clearer, and at the same time, it is more convenient for the intelligent control analysis center in the background to distinguish the color reactions generated in the multi-hole reaction plate, so as to facilitate machine learning.
以第二操作区2的下部的监测装置为例,运动装置19包括横向移动机构和纵向移动机构,纵向移动机构设置在底板上,横向移动机构设置在纵向移动机构上。纵向移动机构包括第二气缸44,横向移动机构包括电机43,电机43带动同步带42转动,同步带带动相机18移动,第二气缸44带动横向移动机构前后移动。相机18采用500w彩色相机,镜头为定焦镜头,不会随图像亮度的改变而改变焦距,以保证图像之间的可比较性,同时配置抗畸变镜头。Taking the monitoring device in the lower part of the second operation area 2 as an example, the movement device 19 includes a lateral movement mechanism and a longitudinal movement mechanism. The longitudinal movement mechanism includes a second cylinder 44, the lateral movement mechanism includes a motor 43, the motor 43 drives the synchronous belt 42 to rotate, the synchronous belt drives the camera 18 to move, and the second cylinder 44 drives the lateral movement mechanism to move forward and backward. The camera 18 adopts a 500w color camera, and the lens is a fixed-focus lens, which will not change the focal length with the change of image brightness, so as to ensure the comparability between images, and is equipped with an anti-distortion lens.
实施例1:Example 1:
使用本发明用于MOFs蛋白的制备Use of the present invention for the preparation of MOFs proteins
第一步:利用第一机械手4将配体A,B和C溶液各1000μl,五种金属离子(Cu 2+,Zn 2+,Co 2+,Ni 2+和Cd 2+)各1000μl,酶溶液500μl转移到原料盒14储存区的96孔深孔板中,作为原料区母液。 Step 1: Use the first manipulator 4 to add 1000 μl each of ligand A, B and C solutions, 1000 μl each of five metal ions (Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ), enzyme 500 μl of the solution was transferred to a 96-well deep-well plate in the storage area of the raw material box 14 as the raw material area stock solution.
第二步:利用第二机械手7吸取并转移原料盒14内五种金属离子(Cu 2+,Zn 2+,Co 2+,Ni 2+和Cd 2+)置于制备区9的96孔板中,重复3次。 The second step: use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer the five metal ions (Cu 2+ , Zn 2+ , Co 2+ , Ni 2+ and Cd 2+ ) in the raw material box 14 and place them in the 96-well plate of the preparation area 9 , repeat 3 times.
第三步:利用第二机械手7吸取并转移酶溶液50μl置于与第二步制备区每一个相同孔位置。The third step: use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer 50 μl of the enzyme solution and place it in the same well position as in the preparation area of the second step.
第四步:利用第二机械手7吸取并转移配体A,B和C溶液各50μl置于制备区9的96孔板中,与金属离子混合,确保三种配体与每一种金属离子充分混合并反应,通过机器手臂移动到振动区震荡。Step 4: Use the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer 50 μl of each of the ligands A, B and C solutions into a 96-well plate in the preparation area 9, mix with metal ions, and ensure that the three ligands and each metal ion are fully Mix and react, and oscillate by moving the robotic arm to the vibration zone.
第五步:电机43启动,带动相机18拍照观察不同制备区9中96孔板中溶液颜色变化。Step 5: The motor 43 is started, and the camera 18 is driven to take pictures to observe the color change of the solution in the 96-well plate in different preparation areas 9.
第六步:利用第二机械手7将50ul丁香醛连氮,10ul缓冲液一次转移到反应区10的96孔板同一孔中,重复15次。Step 6: Using the second manipulator 7, transfer 50ul of syringaldazine and 10ul of buffer to the same well of the 96-well plate in reaction zone 10 at a time, and repeat 15 times.
第七步:利用第二机械手7将步骤四产生的15种反应液吸取并转移至第六步反应区10的15个孔中充分混合。The seventh step: using the second manipulator 7 to suck and transfer the 15 kinds of reaction solutions generated in the fourth step to the 15 wells of the sixth step reaction zone 10 and mix them thoroughly.
第八步:利用第一机械手4将步骤七的96孔板转移至分析区5的酶标仪中,进行数据分析和动力学监测。Step 8: Use the first manipulator 4 to transfer the 96-well plate in Step 7 to the microplate reader in the analysis area 5 for data analysis and kinetic monitoring.
第九步:从酶标仪导出数据进行酶活性分析。Step 9: Export data from the microplate reader for enzyme activity analysis.
第十步:利用第一机械手4转移96孔板剩余的反应液至离心区6离心分离,随后对固体进行评价分析。The tenth step: use the first manipulator 4 to transfer the remaining reaction solution of the 96-well plate to the centrifugation zone 6 for centrifugation, and then evaluate and analyze the solid.
以上步骤根据需要通过移液枪36吸取不同液体之后均会移至移液头存储区20更换枪头。The above steps will move to the pipette head storage area 20 to replace the pipette tips after sucking different liquids through the pipette gun 36 as needed.
实施例2:Example 2:
1.第二机械手7操作移液枪36分别吸取底物盒15中1-10mlPbX 2和CsX的饱和DMF溶液(X=F,Cl或者Br),加入到原料盒14中的前驱液样品槽中。 1. The second manipulator 7 operates the pipette 36 to suck up 1-10ml of the saturated DMF solution (X=F, Cl or Br) of PbX 2 and CsX in the substrate box 15, respectively, and add them to the precursor liquid sample tank in the raw material box 14. .
2.第二机械手7操作移液枪36吸取底物盒15中长碳链有机酸(含碳量10-20)和长碳链小分子胺(含碳量10-20),吸取体积在0.1-2ml之间,加入到原料盒14中的前驱液样品槽中。2. The second manipulator 7 operates the pipette 36 to absorb long carbon chain organic acids (10-20 carbon content) and long carbon chain small molecular amines (10-20 carbon content) in the substrate box 15, and the suction volume is 0.1 Between -2ml, add it to the precursor liquid sample tank in the raw material box 14.
3.第二机械手7操作移液枪36反复吸取-释放原料盒15中的前驱液样品,使其混合均匀。3. The second manipulator 7 operates the pipette gun 36 to repeatedly suck-release the precursor liquid sample in the raw material box 15 to make it evenly mixed.
4.第二机械手7操作移液枪36吸取溶剂(包括但不限于甲苯、氯仿、正己烷、乙酸乙酯等)加入到振动区11的96孔板中,加料体积在1-20ml之间,作为不良溶剂用于后续钙钛矿量子点制备。4. The second manipulator 7 operates the pipetting gun 36 to absorb the solvent (including but not limited to toluene, chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, etc.) and add it to the 96-well plate of the vibration zone 11, and the feeding volume is between 1-20ml, It is used as a poor solvent for the subsequent preparation of perovskite quantum dots.
5.振动马达37开启振动模式,第二机械手7操作移液枪吸取原料盒中的前驱液0.1-1ml,以预设速度加入到不良溶剂中,快速合成钙钛矿量子点。5. The vibration motor 37 turns on the vibration mode, and the second manipulator 7 operates the pipette gun to absorb 0.1-1 ml of the precursor liquid in the raw material box, and add it to the poor solvent at a preset speed to rapidly synthesize perovskite quantum dots.
6.每隔一分钟,停止振动次,使用相机18在可见光下对材料进行拍摄,然后第一机械手4将96孔板放置在UV灯41光照区,使用相机18在365-395nm波长范围内对材料进行拍摄。6. Every one minute, stop the vibration times, use the camera 18 to photograph the material under visible light, and then place the 96-well plate in the lighted area of the UV lamp 41 by the first manipulator 4, and use the camera 18 in the wavelength range of 365-395nm. material to shoot.
7.每次拍摄完成后第一机械手4将96孔板放回震动区继续震动反应,总计反应时间为30分钟。7. After each shooting, the first manipulator 4 puts the 96-well plate back into the vibration area to continue the vibration reaction, and the total reaction time is 30 minutes.
8.反应结束后第一机械手4将96孔板放入酶标仪中,对材料的吸光性能进行测试。8. After the reaction, the first manipulator 4 puts the 96-well plate into the microplate reader to test the light absorption properties of the material.
9.完成全部测试后,第一机械手4将96孔板转移至交互区16,第三机械手17将对96孔板进行贴膜密封,并将样品放入冰箱46中保存。9. After all the tests are completed, the first manipulator 4 will transfer the 96-well plate to the interactive area 16 , and the third manipulator 17 will film and seal the 96-well plate, and store the samples in the refrigerator 46 .
10.随后,上位机中的智能运算系统将对拍摄相片进行数字化分析,将拍摄的所有信息转换为数据并进行图表化处理,获得样品发光和吸光性能随时间的变化曲线,以及不同材料之间性能差异。10. Then, the intelligent computing system in the host computer will digitally analyze the photos taken, convert all the information captured into data and process them graphically, and obtain the curve of the luminescence and absorption properties of the sample over time, as well as the relationship between different materials. performance difference.
11.同时,上位机中的智能图像处理系统将对图片进行剪切拼接,将同一样品不同时间的图片进行汇总横向排列,以及将不同样品汇总图进行纵向排列, 形成一张材料发光随时间变化的颜色矩阵,便于更加直观地对样品变化规律进行总结分析。11. At the same time, the intelligent image processing system in the host computer will cut and splicing the pictures, summarize and horizontally arrange the pictures of the same sample at different times, and vertically arrange the summary charts of different samples to form a material luminescence change with time. The color matrix is convenient to summarize and analyze the change law of the sample more intuitively.
注:整个操作过程均由上位机控制机械手根据设定程序自动完成,每次通过移液枪吸取不同液体之后均会移至移液头存储区20更换枪头。Note: The entire operation process is automatically completed by the upper computer controlled manipulator according to the set program. Every time a different liquid is sucked by the pipette, it will be moved to the pipette head storage area 20 to replace the pipette head.
本申请重点研究以上位机控制自动化平台实现功能材料自动化制备技术及装置,通过二者的顶层设计和交互联动,初步实现类似“身体”和“大脑”的配合,赋能功能材料自动化制备技术及装置(“数字机体”),具体研究内容与技术路线如下:This application focuses on the automatic preparation technology and device of functional materials realized by the upper computer control automation platform. Through the top-level design and interactive linkage of the two, the cooperation similar to the "body" and "brain" is initially realized, enabling the automatic preparation technology of functional materials and The specific research content and technical route are as follows:
采用上位机作为“大脑”,有效利用已有材料大数据库(例如,Materials Project和CCDC等)和针对性开发数据挖掘程序,应用机器学习实现数据驱动材料初步筛选;利用VASP和CP2K等量子化学计算程序并开发高通量计算程序,选用催化体系适用的描述符(Descriptor),实现高通量计算筛选并建数据库;构建晶型晶相预测数学模型(例如逆Wulff模型等),实现模拟预测SEM和TEM衍射斑点图谱并建数据库;设计有效的材料界面原位快速表征实验(例如原位拉曼等),实现功能材料界面特征研究并建数据库;进一步拓展高通量理论计算-高通量原位表征实验-功能材料界面基因组专有数据库及机器学习分析平台。Using the host computer as the "brain", effectively using the existing large databases of materials (for example, Materials Project and CCDC, etc.) and developing targeted data mining programs, applying machine learning to achieve preliminary screening of data-driven materials; using quantum chemical calculations such as VASP and CP2K Program and develop high-throughput calculation programs, select descriptors (Descriptors) suitable for the catalytic system, realize high-throughput calculation screening and build a database; build a mathematical model for crystal phase prediction (such as inverse Wulff model, etc.), realize simulation prediction SEM Build a database with TEM diffraction spot patterns; design effective in-situ rapid characterization experiments of material interfaces (such as in-situ Raman, etc.) to realize the study of functional material interface characteristics and build a database; further expand high-throughput theoretical calculations - high-throughput original Bit Characterization Experiment-Functional Materials Interface Genome Proprietary Database and Machine Learning Analysis Platform.
以本申请功能材料自动化制备平台作为“身体”,在功能材料界面基因组工程指导下,拓展工业4.0方法在功能材料制备技术的创新应用,在“新基建”建设的大背景下,整合机械、电子、信息等多领域的技术成果,通过设计桌面机械手臂/机器人,初步搭建移液、搅拌、振动、加热、煅烧、视频监控等自动化模块,实现不同功能材料高通量、高精度、高产量自动化制备,搭建不同工序流水线模块化的桌面机器人功能材料自动化制备装置。Taking the functional material automatic preparation platform of this application as the "body", under the guidance of the functional material interface genome engineering, expand the innovative application of the Industry 4.0 method in the functional material preparation technology, and integrate mechanical, electronic and mechanical under the background of "new infrastructure" construction. , information and other technical achievements, through the design of desktop robotic arms/robots, and the initial construction of automation modules such as pipetting, stirring, vibration, heating, calcination, video monitoring, etc., to achieve high-throughput, high-precision, high-output automation of different functional materials Preparation, build a desktop robot automatic preparation device for functional materials modularized with different process lines.
通过“身体”和“大脑”的配合,实现功能材料自动化制备技术及装置(“数字机体”),基于智能化、自动化及高通量装置,结合设计软件与机器学习的深度研发,融合功能材料界面基因组并赋能自动化制备平台,“身体”进行高通量实验数据补充“大脑”,快速、低成本、多循环地完成“设计—表征—测试—学 习—再设计”的闭环,实现功能材料自动化制备模块化装置“数字机体”特定功能材料的理性设计、可控合成和迭代创新。Through the cooperation of "body" and "brain", the automatic preparation technology and device ("digital body") of functional materials is realized. Based on intelligent, automatic and high-throughput devices, combined with the in-depth research and development of design software and machine learning, the integration of functional materials Interface the genome and empower the automated preparation platform, the "body" carries out high-throughput experimental data to supplement the "brain", and completes the closed loop of "design-characterization-test-learn-redesign" quickly, at low cost, and in multiple cycles, realizing functional materials. Rational design, controllable synthesis and iterative innovation of specific functional materials for automated preparation of modular device "digital bodies".
本发明采用机械手代替操作人员进行物料提取、样品制备,大大减小了操作人员的劳动强度,节省了时间,并且能提高实验的准确性;本发明可采用上位机对各运动机构、监测机构进行控制,避免操作人员在实验过程中受到伤害;本发明通过装置进行高通量(即短时间内大量重复进行操作)的试验,从而节省了成本以及耗时,使原本需要数年乃至数十年才能完成的功能材料研发缩短至数月;本发明还可以通过各分区模块的自由组合,从而实现不仅可以对生物医药进行研发,还可以对电子信息以及能源环保等方面的材料进行研发,以及提供指导数据。In the present invention, the manipulator is used instead of the operator to perform material extraction and sample preparation, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operator, saves time, and can improve the accuracy of the experiment; control to avoid injury to the operator during the experiment; the present invention conducts high-throughput (that is, a large number of repeated operations in a short period of time) experiment through the device, thereby saving cost and time, making the original need for several years or even decades. The research and development of functional materials that can only be completed can be shortened to several months; the present invention can also realize the research and development of not only biomedicine, but also electronic information, energy and environmental protection materials through the free combination of each partition module, and provide guidance data.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的系统领域,均同理包括在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related The system field is similarly included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of robot and material interface, characterized in that:
    包括第一操作区(1)、第二操作区(2)、第三操作区(3)、第一机械手(4);comprising a first operation area (1), a second operation area (2), a third operation area (3), and a first manipulator (4);
    所述第一操作区(1)包括存储区、温控区、分析区(5)、离心区(6);第二操作区(2)包括第二机械手(7)、光照区(8)、制备区(9)、反应区(10)、振动区(11)、移液头收集区(12)、移液头放置区(13)、原料盒(14)和底物盒(15);第三操作区(3)包括交互区(16)、第三机械手(17);The first operation area (1) includes a storage area, a temperature control area, an analysis area (5), and a centrifugal area (6); the second operation area (2) includes a second manipulator (7), an illumination area (8), Preparation area (9), reaction area (10), vibration area (11), pipette head collection area (12), pipette head placement area (13), raw material box (14) and substrate box (15); The three operation areas (3) include an interaction area (16) and a third manipulator (17);
    第一机械手(4)用于将物料在第一操作区(1)、第二操作区(2)、第三操作区(3)之间进行转移;The first manipulator (4) is used to transfer materials between the first operation area (1), the second operation area (2) and the third operation area (3);
    所述第二机械手(7)用于将第二操作区(2)内的物料进行提取、转移和混合;The second manipulator (7) is used to extract, transfer and mix the materials in the second operation area (2);
    第三机械手(17)用于将第三操作区(3)内的物料进行提取、转移和混合。The third manipulator (17) is used to extract, transfer and mix the materials in the third operation area (3).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
    还包括监测装置,监测装置设置在第一操作区(1)、第二操作区(2)的下部,监测装置包括相机(18)及运动装置(19),所述运动装置(19)带动相机(18)移动。Also includes a monitoring device, the monitoring device is arranged at the lower part of the first operation area (1) and the second operation area (2), the monitoring device includes a camera (18) and a motion device (19), the motion device (19) drives the camera (18) MOVE.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
    还包括上位机,所述上位机控制第一机械手(4)、第二机械手(7)、第三机械手(17)进行动作,上位机与监测装置连接,用于获取监测装置采集的图像信息。It also includes a host computer, the host computer controls the first manipulator (4), the second manipulator (7), and the third manipulator (17) to perform actions, and the host computer is connected with the monitoring device for acquiring image information collected by the monitoring device.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述存储区包括移液头存储区(20)、底物存储区(21)和废弃物存储区(22)。The storage area includes a pipette head storage area (20), a substrate storage area (21) and a waste storage area (22).
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述温控区包括恒温区(23)和室温区(24),恒温区(23)包括恒温箱,恒温箱包括恒温箱39,恒温箱39采用第一气缸(40)来控制开启和关闭。The temperature control zone includes a constant temperature zone (23) and a room temperature zone (24), the constant temperature zone (23) includes a constant temperature box, the constant temperature box includes a constant temperature box 39, and the constant temperature box 39 uses a first cylinder (40) to control opening and closing.
  6. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述第一机械手(4)包括移动底座(25)、旋转机构(26)、竖直运动机构(27)、伸缩机构(28)以及夹爪(29);The first manipulator (4) comprises a moving base (25), a rotating mechanism (26), a vertical motion mechanism (27), a telescopic mechanism (28) and a clamping jaw (29);
    旋转机构(26)固定在在移动底座(25)上,竖直运动机构(27)设置在旋转机构(26)上,伸缩机构(28)设置在竖直运动机构(27)上,夹爪(29)固定在伸缩机构(28)的末端。The rotation mechanism (26) is fixed on the moving base (25), the vertical movement mechanism (27) is arranged on the rotation mechanism (26), the telescopic mechanism (28) is arranged on the vertical movement mechanism (27), and the clamping jaws ( 29) is fixed at the end of the telescopic mechanism (28).
  7. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述第二机械手(7)包括三轴机构以及设置在三轴机构上的物料提取装置,所述物料提取装置用于将第二操作区(2)内的物料进行提取和转移;The second manipulator (7) includes a three-axis mechanism and a material extraction device arranged on the three-axis mechanism, and the material extraction device is used for extracting and transferring materials in the second operation area (2);
    三轴机构包括x方向运动机构(30)、y方向运动机构(31)和z方向运动机构(32),z方向运动机构(32)包括固定板(33),物料提取装置设置在固定板(33)上。The three-axis mechanism includes an x-direction motion mechanism (30), a y-direction motion mechanism (31), and a z-direction motion mechanism (32). The z-direction motion mechanism (32) includes a fixed plate (33), and the material extraction device is arranged on the fixed plate ( 33) on.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
    物料提取装置的数量至少有两个,物料提取装置包括移动杆(34)、移动气缸(35)和移液枪(36),There are at least two material extraction devices, and the material extraction device includes a moving rod (34), a moving cylinder (35) and a pipetting gun (36),
    所述移动杆(34)和移动气缸(35)固定在固定板(33)上,移动气缸(35)带动移动杆(34)上下运动,移液枪(36)设置在移动杆(34)的末端。The moving rod (34) and the moving cylinder (35) are fixed on the fixed plate (33), the moving cylinder (35) drives the moving rod (34) to move up and down, and the pipetting gun (36) is arranged on the side of the moving rod (34). end.
  9. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述光照区(8)包括UV灯(41),制备区(9)和反应区(10)上部设有无影灯,UV灯(41)与第一气缸(40)的伸缩杆连接,伸缩杆带动UV灯(41)前后移动,用于提供UV光照。The illumination area (8) includes a UV lamp (41), a shadowless lamp is provided on the upper part of the preparation area (9) and the reaction area (10), and the UV lamp (41) is connected with the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder (40), and the telescopic rod drives the The UV lamp (41) moves back and forth to provide UV light.
  10. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述振动区(11)的底部设有振动马达(37)。A vibration motor (37) is provided at the bottom of the vibration area (11).
  11. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述光照区(8)、制备区(9)、反应区(10)、振动区(11)上设有若干个透明的多孔反应板(38),所述多孔反应板(38)上设有若干反应孔。A plurality of transparent porous reaction plates (38) are arranged on the illumination area (8), the preparation area (9), the reaction area (10), and the vibration area (11), and the porous reaction plates (38) are provided with a plurality of transparent porous reaction plates (38). several reaction wells.
  12. 根据权利要求1-3任一所述的一种基于机器人与材料界面基因工程的功能材料自动化平台,其特征在于:A kind of functional material automation platform based on the genetic engineering of robot and material interface according to any one of claims 1-3, it is characterized in that:
    所述原料盒(14)用于放置不同的原液和/或原料,所述原料盒(14)呈透明长方体状,且所述原料盒(14)上端开口;The raw material box (14) is used for placing different stock solutions and/or raw materials, the raw material box (14) is in the shape of a transparent cuboid, and the upper end of the raw material box (14) is open;
    废弃物存储区(22)包括废料收集区槽,所述废料收集槽呈矩形。The waste storage area (22) includes a waste collection area slot which is rectangular in shape.
PCT/CN2020/127709 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Functional material automation platform based on robot and material interface genetic engineering WO2022099437A1 (en)

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