WO2022089562A1 - Use of inhibiting genetically defective hiv virus - Google Patents
Use of inhibiting genetically defective hiv virus Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022089562A1 WO2022089562A1 PCT/CN2021/127270 CN2021127270W WO2022089562A1 WO 2022089562 A1 WO2022089562 A1 WO 2022089562A1 CN 2021127270 W CN2021127270 W CN 2021127270W WO 2022089562 A1 WO2022089562 A1 WO 2022089562A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- halogen
- alkoxy
- deuterium
- cyano
- Prior art date
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- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052613 viral pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/4985—Pyrazines or piperazines ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
Definitions
- the present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine, and relates to the use of inhibiting gene-deficient HIV virus.
- HIV retroviruses are causative agents of complex diseases that progressively destroy the immune system.
- Features of retroviral replication include reverse transcription of the viral genome into proviral DNA and its integration into the host cell genome.
- the integration of the proviral genome into the host cell genome requires the action of an integrase, which performs this process in at least three or four steps.
- Step one involves assembling the viral genome into a stable nucleoprotein complex
- step two involves processing two nucleotides from the 3' end of the genome to create staggered ends with free 3'OH residues
- step three involves adding These ends are transferred into the host cell genome, and finally gap filling and repair of the insertion site in the host genome.
- HIV infection can be treated with a number of inhibitors on the market that target reverse transcriptase, protease, or entry into cells. Treatment of HIV infection with these drugs or combinations of these drugs is known to be effective in the treatment of AIDS and similar diseases. Disadvantages of current inhibitors include drug resistance and the rapid onset and increased incidence of many side effects.
- WO2020197991 and WO2020221294 describe a class of HIV integrase inhibitor compounds.
- the inventors of the present disclosure have found that these subclasses of compounds show excellent drug resistance in viral pathogens containing integrase mutation sites, and are expected to be used to develop resistance to certain drugs.
- the treatment of patients with drugs can further improve or improve the quality of life of HIV patients.
- the disclosure provides the use of a compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of HIV virus infection, wherein the HIV virus includes N155H, E92Q, G140S, Q148H, Y143H, Defects in one or more genes in Y143C,
- R 1 is selected from hydrogen or C 6-10 aryl, the aryl is optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , and R A1 is selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkane base, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R is selected from hydrogen , deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
- L is selected from -CR 3a R 3b -, -C(O)-, -SO 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 - or -N(R a )-;
- Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -;
- Z 1 is selected from a bond or -CR 8a R 8b -;
- Y is selected from -C(O)NH- or a five- to six-membered heterocycle selected from
- R 3a and R 3b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 3a and R 3b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A2 ,
- R A2 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
- R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from deuterium, hydrogen, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, SR', NR' ( R"), OCOR', OCOOR', COOR', CONR'(R") or OCONR'(R"), said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 substituted by alkoxy;
- any two of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, optionally Replaced by one or more R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optional substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
- R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
- R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with one or more R A5 ,
- R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
- R 8b is taken together with any one of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , R 5d and R 7 to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group, either is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R and R together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7 -membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R,
- R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
- R 8a and R 4a or R 8b and R 4b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A5 is substituted, R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;
- R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl Or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 9a and R 9b or R 9c and R 9d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A6 is substituted, and R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;
- any of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d together with any of R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b and R 7 form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, so
- the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A6 , each R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy group, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 10a and R 10b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 10a , R 10b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A7 , each of R A7 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R b is selected from hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl
- R' or R" is independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
- n is selected from an integer between 0-2, such as 1 or 2.
- the defect in the present disclosure is a mutation in the gene, a deletion in the gene, or defective expression.
- R 2 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl or fluoromethyl. In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 2 is selected from hydrogen or methyl, more preferably hydrogen.
- Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -C(O)NH-.
- Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from
- Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- R 1 is selected from phenyl, the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , and R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen , nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy .
- R 1 is selected from phenyl, and the phenyl group is optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , and R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen , nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy.
- R 1 is selected from phenyl, and the phenyl group is optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , each R A1 is independently selected from halogen or C 1-6 alkoxy; further, R 1 is preferably
- R 1 is selected from
- R 1 is selected from
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- L is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(O)- or -CH 2 CH 2 -.
- L is selected from -CH2- .
- L is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 - or
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- L is selected from -CH 2 CH 2 -.
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -, and R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl.
- Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -, and R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or methyl.
- Z 3 is selected from bond, -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CH(F)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or - CF( CH3 )-, preferably a bond, -CH2- , -CF2- or -CH(F)-.
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkane Oxygen;
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A3 is substituted, and R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
- R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3-membered cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A3 each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group, which is optionally substituted by one or more R A4 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl
- n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5-membered cycloalkyl group optionally substituted by one or more R A3 , each independently R A3 selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A4 selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1 -6 alkyl;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl
- n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- Each is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxyl or C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
- n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- Z 1 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from a bond.
- Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, and R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen.
- Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a and R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, Said heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy group is optionally substituted with halogen.
- Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a and R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl, so The cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , and R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is any Optionally substituted by halogen.
- Z 1 is selected from R 8b and R 2 together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the ring Alkyl or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkane Oxygen is optionally substituted with halogen.
- Z 1 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- , -CH(CH 2 F)-, -C(CH 2 F)(OH)-, -C(CH 3 )(OH)-, -C(CH 2 CH 3 )(OCH 3 )-, -CH( CH 2 CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 )(OCH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-, preferably -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, - CH(CH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-.
- Z 4 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
- Z 4 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
- each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted with halogen.
- each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, fluorine, methyl, ethyl, -CHF 2 or -CH 2 F.
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
- Z 4 in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
- Z 4 in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
- each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound represented by formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkane group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, said alkyl or alkoxy group is optionally substituted by halogen.
- each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, fluorine, methyl, and ethyl. -CHF2 or -CH2F .
- Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -,
- Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -,
- Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -.
- Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- , -CH(CH 2 F)-, -C(CH 2 F)(OH)-, -C(CH 3 )(OH)-, -C(CH 2 CH 3 )(OCH 3 )-, -CH( CH2CH3 )-, -C( CH3 )( OCH3 )- or -CF( CH3 ) -.
- Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-.
- Z 4 is selected from -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, and n is selected from 0 , 1 or 2.
- R 5a , R 5b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl
- the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
- R 4a , R 4b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
- R 8a , R 8b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
- Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, and R 5a and R 5b are each selected from OCOC 1-6 alkyl, OCOOC 1-6 alkyl , COOC 1-6 alkyl, CONH (C 1-6 alkyl) or OCONC 1-6 alkyl (C 1-6 alkyl), the C 1-6 alkyl is selected from methyl, ethyl or propyl base.
- Z 1 is selected from a bond
- Z 2 is selected from -OCR 5a R 5b -
- Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -, wherein R 5a and R 9a or R 5b and R 9b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano base, C 1-6 alkyl substituted.
- Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -
- Z 3 is selected from -CR 4a R 4b -, wherein R 8a and R 4a are adjacent to the adjacent carbon
- the atoms together form a 3 to 7 membered cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano, C1-6 alkyl.
- typical compounds of formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof include, but are not limited to:
- the HIV virus is resistant to an integrase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, bottway. In some embodiments, the HIV virus is resistant to raltegravir or elvitegravir.
- the HIV virus is a cabotevir resistant strain, or the virus strain is resistant to the integrase inhibitor cabotevir.
- the HIV virus is a strain resistant to bictegravir or dolutegravir, or the strain is resistant to the integrase inhibitor bictegravir or dolutegravir Resistant. In some embodiments, the HIV virus is resistant to an integrase inhibitor, preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir.
- the HIV virus is resistant to anti-AIDS drugs, including raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, Enf Vitide, albovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, rito Navir, Saquinavir, Fostamsavir, Zidovudine, Lamivudine, Abacavir, Efavirenz, Stavudine, Zalcitabine, Emtricitabine, Lithium Pevirine, doravirine.
- anti-AIDS drugs including raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, Enf Vitide, albovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fos
- the virus is a strain resistant to an integrase inhibitor, the strain comprising HIV integrase comprising the Y143C mutation, the E92Q/N155H double mutation, or the G140S/Y143H /Q148H triple mutation.
- the present disclosure also provides the use of a compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a drug for HIV infection with resistance to an anti-AIDS drug,
- R 1 , R 2 , L, Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Y are as defined above.
- the anti-AIDS drug is selected from integrase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
- the protease inhibition includes, but is not limited to, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indene Dinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir.
- the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor includes, but is not limited to, zidovudine, lamivudine, abacavir, efavirenz , stavudine, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, rilpivirine, doravirine.
- the integrase inhibitor is selected from but not limited to raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir Telavir.
- the anti-AIDS drug is selected from raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, enfuvirtide, elvitegravir Bovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, ritonavir, sand Quinavir, tamshavir.
- the anti-AIDS drug is selected from raltegravir or elvitegravir.
- the present disclosure also provides the use of the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV infection resistant to an integrase inhibitor.
- the present disclosure also provides a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV infection resistant to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors use in.
- the present disclosure also provides use of the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV virus infection resistant to protease inhibitors.
- HIV viral infection as described in the present disclosure includes HIV-1 viral infection.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds described in this disclosure are selected from inorganic or organic salts.
- the compounds of the present disclosure may exist in specific geometric or stereoisomeric forms.
- This disclosure contemplates all such compounds, including cis and trans isomers, (-)- and (+)-enantiomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers, diastereomers isomers, (D)-isomers, (L)-isomers, and racemic and other mixtures thereof, such as enantiomerically or diastereomerically enriched mixtures, all of which belong to within the scope of this disclosure.
- Additional asymmetric carbon atoms may be present in substituents such as alkyl. All such isomers, as well as mixtures thereof, are included within the scope of this disclosure.
- tautomer or tautomeric form refers to structural isomers of different energies that are interconvertible via a low energy barrier.
- proton tautomers also known as proton tautomers
- interconversions via migration of protons such as keto-enol and imine-enamine isomerizations.
- the compounds of the present disclosure may be asymmetric, eg, have one or more stereoisomers. Unless otherwise specified, all stereoisomers include, such as enantiomers and diastereomers.
- Compounds of the present disclosure containing asymmetric carbon atoms can be isolated in optically pure or racemic forms. Optically pure forms can be resolved from racemic mixtures or synthesized by using chiral starting materials or chiral reagents.
- Optically active (R)- and (S)-isomers can be prepared by chiral synthesis or chiral reagents or other conventional techniques. If one enantiomer of a compound of the present disclosure is desired, it can be prepared by asymmetric synthesis or derivatization with a chiral auxiliary, wherein the resulting mixture of diastereomers is separated and the auxiliary group is cleaved to provide pure desired enantiomer.
- a diastereomeric salt is formed with an appropriate optically active acid or base, followed by conventional methods known in the art
- the diastereoisomers were resolved and the pure enantiomers recovered.
- separation of enantiomers and diastereomers is usually accomplished by the use of chromatography employing a chiral stationary phase, optionally in combination with chemical derivatization (eg, from amines to amino groups) formate).
- Tautomers are structural isomers of organic compounds that are readily interconverted through a chemical reaction known as tautomerization. This reaction often results in the transfer of hydrogen atoms or protons in the form of a single bond and an adjacent double bond. Some common tautomeric pairs are: keto-enol, lactam-lactam. An example of a lactam-lactam equilibrium is between A and B as shown below.
- the present disclosure also includes certain isotopically-labeled compounds of the present disclosure which are identical to those described herein, except that one or more atoms have been replaced by an atom having an atomic weight or mass number different from that normally found in nature.
- isotopes that can be incorporated into the compounds of the present disclosure include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, iodine, and chlorine, such as 2H, 3H , 11C , 13C , 14C , 13 , respectively N, 15 N, 15 O, 17 O, 18 O, 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F, 123 I, 125 I and 36 Cl and the like.
- deuterium when a position is specifically designated as deuterium (D), the position is understood to have an abundance of deuterium (ie, at least 1000 times greater than the natural abundance of deuterium (which is 0.015%)) % of deuterium incorporated).
- Exemplary compounds having natural abundance greater than deuterium may be at least 1000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 2000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 3000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 4000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 4000 times more abundant 5000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 6000 times more abundant deuterium or more abundant deuterium.
- the present disclosure also includes compounds of formula (I) in various deuterated forms.
- Each available hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom can be independently replaced by a deuterium atom.
- Those skilled in the art can refer to relevant literature to synthesize the compound of formula (I) in deuterated form.
- Commercially available deuterated starting materials can be used in the preparation of deuterated forms of compounds of formula (I), or they can be synthesized using conventional techniques using deuterated reagents including, but not limited to, deuterated borane, trideuterated Borane tetrahydrofuran solution, deuterated lithium aluminum hydride, deuterated iodoethane and deuterated iodomethane, etc.
- C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by halogen or cyano means that halogen or cyano may but need not be present, and the description includes the case where the alkyl is substituted by halogen or cyano and the case where the alkyl is not substituted by halogen and cyano substitution.
- the bond Indicates an unspecified configuration, i.e. if a chiral isomer exists in the chemical structure, the bond can be or or both and Two configurations.
- an “effective amount” or “therapeutically effective amount” as used in this disclosure includes an amount sufficient to ameliorate or prevent a symptom or condition of a medical condition.
- An effective amount also means an amount sufficient to allow or facilitate diagnosis.
- the effective amount for a particular patient or veterinary subject may vary depending on factors such as the condition being treated, the general health of the patient, the method, route and dosage of administration, and the severity of side effects.
- An effective amount can be the maximum dose or dosing regimen that avoids significant side effects or toxic effects.
- Alkyl refers to saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, including straight and branched chain groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. An alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl and various branched chain isomers, etc.
- Alkyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, substituents may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, Hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
- cycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, the cycloalkyl ring containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 7 carbon atoms.
- monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, and the like; polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro Ring, fused and bridged cycloalkyl groups.
- Cycloalkyl may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro , hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
- the cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the ring attached to the parent structure is a cycloalkyl, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, benzo rings Heptyl, etc.
- Cycloalkyl may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
- Heterocycloalkyl refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent containing from 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen or Heteroatoms of S(O) m (where m is an integer from 0 to 2), excluding ring moieties of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, the remaining ring atoms being carbon.
- it contains 3 to 12 ring atoms, of which 1 to 4 are heteroatoms; more preferably 3 to 7 ring atoms.
- Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocycloalkyl include pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, dihydroimidazolyl, dihydrofuranyl, dihydropyrazolyl, dihydropyrrolyl, piper pyridyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl, etc.
- Polycyclic heterocycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused and bridged ring heterocycloalkyl groups.
- Non-limiting examples of "heterocycloalkyl" include:
- heterocycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the ring attached to the parent structure is a heterocycloalkyl, non-limiting examples of which include:
- Heterocycloalkyl can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
- aryl refers to a 6- to 14-membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (ie, rings that share adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) groups having a conjugated pi-electron system, preferably 6 to 12 membered, such as benzene base and naphthyl.
- the aryl ring can be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring linked to the parent structure is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples of which include:
- Aryl may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1-6alkane group, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted with halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy.
- heteroaryl refers to a heteroaromatic system comprising 1 to 4 heteroatoms, 5 to 14 ring atoms, wherein the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen.
- the heteroaryl group is preferably 6- to 12-membered, more preferably 5- or 6-membered.
- Non-limiting examples thereof include: imidazolyl, furyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiadiazole, pyrazine, and many more.
- the heteroaryl ring can be fused to an aryl, heterocycloalkyl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring linked to the parent structure is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples of which include:
- Heteroaryl groups can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy.
- alkoxy refers to -O-(alkyl) and -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl), wherein alkyl is as defined above.
- alkoxy groups include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy.
- Alkoxy can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
- heterocycle refers to the atoms that make up the ring in addition to carbon atoms, and includes heterocycloalkyl and heteroaromatic rings.
- hydroxy refers to the -OH group.
- halogen refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- cyano refers to -CN.
- nitro refers to -NO2 .
- Substituted means that one or more hydrogen atoms in a group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of one another, are substituted by the corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and the person skilled in the art can determine (either experimentally or theoretically) possible or impossible substitutions without undue effort.
- NMR nuclear magnetic resonance
- MS mass spectrometry
- MS was measured using a Waters Micromass Quattro micro API triple quadrupole mass spectrometer, scanning in positive/negative ion mode, with a mass scanning range of 120-1300.
- the thin-layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 silica gel plate
- the thin-layer chromatography (TLC) uses the silica gel plate with a specification of 0.2mm ⁇ 0.03mm
- the thin-layer chromatography separation and purification product adopts a specification of 0.4mm-0.5mm.
- the flash column purification system used Combiflash Rf150 (TELEDYNE ISCO) or Isolara one (Biotage).
- Forward column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh or 300-400 mesh silica gel as the carrier, or uses Changzhou Santai pre-packed pre-packed ultra-pure normal phase silica gel column (40-63 ⁇ m, 60g, 24g, 40g, 120g or other specifications).
- the known starting materials in the present disclosure can be synthesized using or according to methods known in the art, or can be purchased from Shanghai Titan Technology, ABCR GmbH & Co.KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology ( Accela ChemBio Inc), Biopharma and other companies.
- Nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a nitrogen balloon with a volume of about 1 L.
- Hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon with a volume of about 1 L.
- Hydrogen was produced by a QPH-1L hydrogen generator from Shanghai Quanpu Scientific Instrument Company.
- the nitrogen atmosphere or hydrogenation atmosphere is usually evacuated, filled with nitrogen or hydrogen, and the operation is repeated 3 times.
- the solution refers to an aqueous solution.
- reaction temperature is room temperature, which is 20°C to 30°C.
- the mixed crude product (6 g) of compound 4f and compound 4g was dissolved in a mixed solution of 10 mL of water and 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran, sodium hydroxide (2.40 g, 60.13 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out at 70° C. for 12 hours. Extract with ethyl acetate (20 mL ⁇ 2), dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate to obtain crude product. The crude product was purified by C18 reaction to give the title compound 4h (0.9 g, 31% overall yield over four steps).
- HIV integrase mutant virus HIV integrase mutant virus
- Wild-type HIV NL4-3 virus was used as a control in the study.
- MT-4 cells in logarithmic growth phase were plated into 96-well plates at a concentration of 5000 cells/well, and specific concentrations of test compounds and wild-type or integrase mutant virus were added at 37°C, 5% CO After 6 days of incubation in the incubator, MTS ( Reagent, Promega) staining method to detect the protective ability of the compound on cells, so as to determine the antiviral activity of the compound.
- MTS Reagent, Promega
- compound 4 exhibited drug resistance in 4736_4, 1556_1 and 8070_1 strains, and compared with raltegravir, compound 4 exhibited superior drug resistance in 4736_4, 1556_1 and 8070_1 strains, especially against Y143C Mutant and G140S, Y143H, Q148H triple mutant strains.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the use of inhibiting genetically defective HIV virus. In particular, provided are an active agent for inhibiting genetically defective HIV virus such as N155H and the use of the active agent for preparing a medicament for treating diseases caused by genetically defective HIV virus such as N155H.
Description
本公开属于医药领域,涉及一种抑制基因缺陷的HIV病毒的用途。The present disclosure belongs to the field of medicine, and relates to the use of inhibiting gene-deficient HIV virus.
HIV逆转录病毒是复杂性疾病的病原体,其逐步破坏免疫系统。逆转录病毒复制的特点包括病毒基因组逆转录到前病毒DNA中以及其整合到宿主细胞基因组中。其中,前病毒基因组整合到宿主细胞基因组中需要整合酶的作用,其以至少三个或四个步骤进行此过程。步骤一涉及将病毒基因组装配到稳定的核蛋白复合物中,步骤二涉及加工来自基因组的3’末端的两个核苷酸以产生具有自由3’OH残基的交错末端,以及步骤三涉及将这些末端转移到宿主细胞基因组中,最后宿主基因组中插入位点的间隙充填和修复。HIV retroviruses are causative agents of complex diseases that progressively destroy the immune system. Features of retroviral replication include reverse transcription of the viral genome into proviral DNA and its integration into the host cell genome. Among others, the integration of the proviral genome into the host cell genome requires the action of an integrase, which performs this process in at least three or four steps. Step one involves assembling the viral genome into a stable nucleoprotein complex, step two involves processing two nucleotides from the 3' end of the genome to create staggered ends with free 3'OH residues, and step three involves adding These ends are transferred into the host cell genome, and finally gap filling and repair of the insertion site in the host genome.
目前,可以用在市场上的许多抑制剂来治疗HIV感染,其中上述抑制剂靶向逆转录酶、蛋白酶,或进入细胞。已知用这些药物或这些药物的组合来治疗HIV感染可以有效治疗AIDS和类似疾病。目前的抑制剂的缺点包括耐药性和许多副作用的快速出现和发生率增加。Currently, HIV infection can be treated with a number of inhibitors on the market that target reverse transcriptase, protease, or entry into cells. Treatment of HIV infection with these drugs or combinations of these drugs is known to be effective in the treatment of AIDS and similar diseases. Disadvantages of current inhibitors include drug resistance and the rapid onset and increased incidence of many side effects.
已知在野生型病毒整合酶中的某些突变会赋予对已知整合抑制剂的抗性。例如,在整合酶中包含Q148H/G140S双突变以及在整合酶中包含N155H/E92Q双突变的病毒变体为代表的患者中,雷特格韦(Raltegravir)或MK-0518治疗无效(参见WO2010000032)。这导致患者的HIV感染治疗策略复杂,而且HIV感染患者可能因患有其他病症而需要接受其他药物治疗,药物的相互作用会导致抗逆转录病毒治疗的评价标准失效。需要开发更为有效的、降低药物相互作用的抗逆转录病毒的方法。Certain mutations in wild-type viral integrases are known to confer resistance to known inhibitors of integration. For example, treatment with Raltegravir or MK-0518 was ineffective in patients represented by viral variants containing the Q148H/G140S double mutation in the integrase and N155H/E92Q double mutations in the integrase (see WO2010000032) . This complicates treatment strategies for patients with HIV infection, and HIV-infected patients may require additional drug treatment due to other medical conditions, and drug interactions can render the evaluation criteria for antiretroviral therapy invalid. There is a need to develop more effective antiretroviral methods with reduced drug interactions.
WO2020197991和WO2020221294描述了一类HIV整合酶抑制剂化合物,本公开发明人发现这些子类化合物在整合酶包含突变位点的病毒病体表现出优异的耐药性能,预期可用于对某些药物产生耐药的患者的治疗,进一步改善或提高HIV患者生存质量。WO2020197991 and WO2020221294 describe a class of HIV integrase inhibitor compounds. The inventors of the present disclosure have found that these subclasses of compounds show excellent drug resistance in viral pathogens containing integrase mutation sites, and are expected to be used to develop resistance to certain drugs. The treatment of patients with drugs can further improve or improve the quality of life of HIV patients.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开(The disclosure)提供了式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于治疗或者预防HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途,所述HIV病毒包括N155H、E92Q、G140S、Q148H、Y143H、Y143C中的一种或多种基因中具有缺陷,The disclosure (The disclosure) provides the use of a compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of HIV virus infection, wherein the HIV virus includes N155H, E92Q, G140S, Q148H, Y143H, Defects in one or more genes in Y143C,
其中,R
1选自氢或C
6-10芳基,所述芳基任选被一个或多个R
A1所取代,R
A1选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Wherein, R 1 is selected from hydrogen or C 6-10 aryl, the aryl is optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , and R A1 is selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkane base, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
2选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代;
R is selected from hydrogen , deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
L选自-CR
3aR
3b-、-C(O)-、-SO
2-、-CH
2-CH
2-或-N(R
a)-;
L is selected from -CR 3a R 3b -, -C(O)-, -SO 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 - or -N(R a )-;
Z
3选自键或-CR
4aR
4b-;
Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -;
Z
2选自键或-CR
5aR
5b-、-CR
5aR
5bCR
5cR
5d-、-CR
6a=CR
6b-、-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-、-C(O)O-、-C(O)NH-、-CR
5aR
5b-N(R
7)-、-OCR
5aR
5b-、-C(O)-CR
5aR
5b-、-SO
n-CR
5aR
5b-、-C(O)O-CR
5aR
5b-、-OC(O)O-CR
5aR
5b-、-(O)NH-CR
5aR
5b-或-NHC(O)-CR
5aR
5b-;
Z 2 is selected from a bond or -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)- , -SO n -, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -CR 5a R 5b -N(R 7 )-, -OCR 5a R 5b -, -C(O)-CR 5a R 5b -, -SO n -CR 5a R 5b -, -C(O)O-CR 5a R 5b -, -OC(O)O-CR 5a R 5b -, -(O)NH-CR 5a R 5b - or -NHC(O)-CR 5a R 5b -;
Z
1选自键或-CR
8aR
8b-;
Z 1 is selected from a bond or -CR 8a R 8b -;
Y选自-C(O)NH-或五元至六元杂环,所述五元至六元杂环选自Y is selected from -C(O)NH- or a five- to six-membered heterocycle selected from
Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9b-、-CR
9aR
9bCR
9cR
9d-或-CR
10a=CR
10b-;
Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -, -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d - or -CR 10a =CR 10b -;
R
3a和R
3b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基;
R 3a and R 3b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
或者,R
3a和R
3b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A2所取代,R
A2各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R 3a and R 3b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A2 , R A2 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
R
4a和R
4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代;
R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d各自独立选自氘、氢、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基、SR'、NR'(R”)、OCOR'、OCOOR'、COOR'、CONR'(R”)或OCONR'(R”),所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from deuterium, hydrogen, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, SR', NR' ( R"), OCOR', OCOOR', COOR', CONR'(R") or OCONR'(R"), said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 substituted by alkoxy;
或者,R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d中任意两个与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基 或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, any two of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, optionally Replaced by one or more R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optional substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
6a和R
6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代;
R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;
或者,R
6a、R
6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R
A4所取代,R
A4各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基;
Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
7选自氢、氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
R
8a和R
8b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
或者,R
8a、R
8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with one or more R A5 , R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
或者,R
8b与R
5a、R
5b、R
5c、R
5d和R
7中任一个基团一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R 8b is taken together with any one of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , R 5d and R 7 to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group, either is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
或者,R
8b和R
2与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R and R together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7 -membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R, R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;
或者,R
8a和R
4a或R
8b和R
4b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R 8a and R 4a or R 8b and R 4b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A5 is substituted, R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;
R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl Or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
或者,R
9a和R
9b或R
9c和R
9d与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A6所取代,R
A6各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, R 9a and R 9b or R 9c and R 9d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A6 is substituted, and R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;
或者,R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d中任一个与R
4a、R
4b、R
5a、R
5b和R
7中任一个一起 形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A6所取代,R
A6各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
Alternatively, any of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d together with any of R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b and R 7 form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, so The cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A6 , each R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy group, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
10a和R
10b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代;
R 10a and R 10b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;
或者,R
10a、R
10b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R
A7所取代,R
A7各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基;
Alternatively, R 10a , R 10b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A7 , each of R A7 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
b选自氢或C
1-6烷基;
R b is selected from hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
R'或R”独立地选自氢、羟基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基;
R' or R" is independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
n选自0-2之间整数,例如1或2。n is selected from an integer between 0-2, such as 1 or 2.
本公开中所述缺陷是所述基因中的突变、所述基因中的缺失或有缺陷的表达。The defect in the present disclosure is a mutation in the gene, a deletion in the gene, or defective expression.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
2选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基或氟代甲基。在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
2选自氢或甲基,更优氢。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 2 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl or fluoromethyl. In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 2 is selected from hydrogen or methyl, more preferably hydrogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Y选自-C(O)NH-。In some embodiments, Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -C(O)NH-.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Y选自
In some embodiments, Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Y选自
In some embodiments, Y in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被一个或多个R
A1所取代,R
A1各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from phenyl, the phenyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , and R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen , nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy .
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被1至4个R
A1所取代,R
A1各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、 卤代C
1-6烷基或C
1-6烷氧基。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from phenyl, and the phenyl group is optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , and R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen , nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被1至4个R
A1所取代,R
A1各自独立选自卤素或C
1-6烷氧基;进一步地,R
1优选
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from phenyl, and the phenyl group is optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , each R A1 is independently selected from halogen or C 1-6 alkoxy; further, R 1 is preferably
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
1选自
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
1选自
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 1 is selected from
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中L选自-CH
2-、-CH(CH
3)-、 -C(O)-或-CH
2CH
2-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(O)- or -CH 2 CH 2 -.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中L选自-CH
2-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L is selected from -CH2- .
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中L选自-CH
2-、-CH(CH
3)-、-C(CH
3)
2-或
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 ) 2 - or
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中L选自-CH
2CH
2-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, L is selected from -CH 2 CH 2 -.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
3选自键或-CR
4aR
4b-, R
4a和R
4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -, and R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
3选自键或-CR
4aR
4b-,R
4a和R
4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或甲基。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -, and R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or methyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
3选自键、-CH
2-、-CF
2-、-CH(F)-、-CH(CH
3)-或-CF(CH
3)-,优选键、-CH
2-、-CF
2-或-CH(F)-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 3 is selected from bond, -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CH(F)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or - CF( CH3 )-, preferably a bond, -CH2- , -CF2- or -CH(F)-.
另一方面,在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CR
5aR
5b-、-CR
5aR
5bCR
5cR
5d-、-CR
6a=CR
6b-、-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-、-C(O)O-、-O-CR
5aR
5b-或-C(O)-CR
5aR
5b-,
On the other hand, in some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O-, -O-CR 5a R 5b - or -C(O)-CR 5a R 5b -,
R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、卤代C
1-6烷基或C
1-6烷氧基;
R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkane Oxygen;
或者,R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、卤代C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基;
Alternatively, R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A3 is substituted, and R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;
R
6a和R
6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl;
或者,R
6a、R
6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R
A4所取代,R
A4各自独立选自氘、卤素、氰基、C
1-6烷基;
Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl;
R
7选自氢、氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CR
5aR
5b-、-CR
5aR
5bCR
5cR
5d-、-CR
6a=CR
6b-、-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR
5aR
5b-,
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N (R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -,
R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C
1-6烷基;
R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;
或者R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d与相邻碳原子一起形成3元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
Alternatively R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3-membered cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A3 each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
R
6a和R
6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
或者,R
6a、R
6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至6元杂环烷基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R
A4所取代,R
A4各自独立选自氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基;
Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group, which is optionally substituted by one or more R A4 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;
R
7选自氢、氘、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CR
5aR
5b-、-CR
5aR
5bCR
5cR
5d-、-CR
6a=CR
6b-、-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR
5aR
5b-,
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N (R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -,
R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C
1-6烷基;
R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;
或者R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d中任意两个与相邻碳原子一起形成5元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
Or any two of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5-membered cycloalkyl group optionally substituted by one or more R A3 , each independently R A3 selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
R
6a和R
6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
或者,R
6a、R
6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至6元杂环烷基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R
A4所取代,R
A4选自氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基;
Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A4 selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1 -6 alkyl;
R
7选自氢、氘、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;
R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;
n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CR
5aR
5b-、-CR
5aR
5bCR
5cR
5d-、-CR
6a=CR
6b-、-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR
5aR
5b-,R
5a、R
5b、R
5c和R
5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C
1-6烷基;R
6a和R
6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;R
7选自氢、氘、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基;n选自0、1或2。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N (R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -, R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d Each is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxyl or C 1-6 alkyl; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl; n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CH
2-、-CH
2CH
2-、-CH
2=CH
2-、-NH-、-N(CH
3)-、-N(CH(CH
3)
2)-、-N(C(O)CH
3)-、-N(SO
2CH
3)-、-O-、-OCH
2-或
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 =CH 2 -, -NH-, -N(CH 3 )-, -N(CH(CH 3 ) 2 )-, -N(C(O)CH 3 )-, -N(SO 2 CH 3 )-, -O-, -OCH 2 - or
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自键。
In some embodiments, Z 1 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from a bond.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自-CR
8aR
8b-,R
8a和R
8b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, and R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自-CR
8aR
8b-,R
8a、R
8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元杂环烷基,所述杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a and R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, Said heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy group is optionally substituted with halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自-CR
8aR
8b-,R
8a、R
8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a and R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl, so The cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , and R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is any Optionally substituted by halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自R
8b和R
2与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R
A5所取代,R
A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from R 8b and R 2 together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the ring Alkyl or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkane Oxygen is optionally substituted with halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自-CH
2-、-CF
2-、-CHF-、-CH(OH)-、-CH(CH
3)-、-CH(CH
2F)-、-C(CH
2F)(OH)-、-C(CH
3)(OH)-、-C(CH
2CH
3)(OCH
3)-、-CH(CH
2CH
3)-、-C(CH
3)(OCH
3)-或-CF(CH
3)-,优选-CH
2-、-CF
2-、-CHF-、-CH(OH)-、-CH(CH
3)-或-CF(CH
3)-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- , -CH(CH 2 F)-, -C(CH 2 F)(OH)-, -C(CH 3 )(OH)-, -C(CH 2 CH 3 )(OCH 3 )-, -CH( CH 2 CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 )(OCH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-, preferably -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, - CH(CH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-.
另一方面,在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9b-。
On the other hand, in some embodiments, Z 4 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9bCR
9cR
9d-。
In some embodiments, Z 4 in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted with halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、氟、甲基、乙基、-CHF
2或-CH
2F。
In some embodiments, each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, fluorine, methyl, ethyl, -CHF 2 or -CH 2 F.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐为In some embodiments, the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is
在一些实施方案中,式Va或Vb所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9b-。
In some embodiments, Z 4 in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
在一些实施方案中,式Va或Vb所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9bCR
9cR
9d-。
In some embodiments, Z 4 in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
在一些实施方案中,式Va或Vb所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。
In some embodiments, each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound represented by formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkane group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, said alkyl or alkoxy group is optionally substituted by halogen.
在一些实施方案中,式Va或Vb所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
9a、R
9b、R
9c和R
9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、氟、甲基、乙基。-CHF
2或-CH
2F。
In some embodiments, each of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d in the compound of formula Va or Vb or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, fluorine, methyl, and ethyl. -CHF2 or -CH2F .
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CH
2-、-CH(CH
3)-、-CH
2CH
2-、
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -,
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CH
2-、-CH(CH
3)-、-CH
2CH
2-、
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -,
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CH
2-、-CH(CH
3)-、-CH
2CH
2-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH 2 CH 2 -.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CH
2-、-CF
2-、-CHF-、-CH(OH)-、-CH(CH
3)-、-CH(CH
2F)-、-C(CH
2F)(OH)-、-C(CH
3)(OH)-、-C(CH
2CH
3)(OCH
3)-、-CH(CH
2CH
3)-、-C(CH
3)(OCH
3)-或-CF(CH
3)-。在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-CH
2-、-CF
2-、-CHF-、-CH(OH)-、-CH(CH
3)-或-CF(CH
3)-。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- , -CH(CH 2 F)-, -C(CH 2 F)(OH)-, -C(CH 3 )(OH)-, -C(CH 2 CH 3 )(OCH 3 )-, -CH( CH2CH3 )-, -C( CH3 )( OCH3 )- or -CF( CH3 ) -. In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
4选自-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-,n选自0、1或2。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 4 is selected from -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, and n is selected from 0 , 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
5a、R
5b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 5a , R 5b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
4a、R
4b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 4a , R 4b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中R
8a、R
8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R
A3所取代,R
A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基。
In some embodiments, in the compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, R 8a , R 8b and adjacent carbon atoms together form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-CR
5aR
5b-,R
5a、R
5b各自选自OCOC
1-6烷基、OCOOC
1-6烷基、COOC
1-6烷基、CONH(C
1-6烷基)或OCONC
1-6烷基(C
1-6烷基),所述C
1-6烷基选自甲基、乙基或丙基。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, and R 5a and R 5b are each selected from OCOC 1-6 alkyl, OCOOC 1-6 alkyl , COOC 1-6 alkyl, CONH (C 1-6 alkyl) or OCONC 1-6 alkyl (C 1-6 alkyl), the C 1-6 alkyl is selected from methyl, ethyl or propyl base.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自键,Z
2选自-OCR
5aR
5b-,Z
4选自-CR
9aR
9b-,其中R
5a与R
9a或R
5b与R
9b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个氘、卤素、氰基、C
1-6烷基所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from a bond, Z 2 is selected from -OCR 5a R 5b -, and Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -, wherein R 5a and R 9a or R 5b and R 9b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano base, C 1-6 alkyl substituted.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
1选自-CR
8aR
8b-,Z
3选自-CR
4aR
4b-,其中R
8a和R
4a与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被1至3个氘、卤素、氰基、C
1-6烷基所取代。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, and Z 3 is selected from -CR 4a R 4b -, wherein R 8a and R 4a are adjacent to the adjacent carbon The atoms together form a 3 to 7 membered cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano, C1-6 alkyl.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示化合物或其可药用盐中Z
2选自-N(R
7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO
n-,R
7选自氢、C
1-6烷基或卤代C
1-6烷基,n=0、1或2。
In some embodiments, in the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, Z 2 is selected from -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, and R 7 is selected from Hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, n=0, 1 or 2.
在一些实施方案中,式I所示典型化合物或其可药用的盐包括但不限于:In some embodiments, typical compounds of formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof include, but are not limited to:
在一些实施方案中,所述HIV病毒是对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性,所述整合酶抑制剂选自雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦。在一些实施方案中,所述HIV病毒是对雷特格韦或埃替拉韦具有抗性。In some embodiments, the HIV virus is resistant to an integrase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, bottway. In some embodiments, the HIV virus is resistant to raltegravir or elvitegravir.
在一些实施方案中,所述HIV病毒是对卡博特韦具有抗性的病毒株,或者说,所述病毒株对整合酶抑制剂卡博特韦具有抗性。In some embodiments, the HIV virus is a cabotevir resistant strain, or the virus strain is resistant to the integrase inhibitor cabotevir.
在一些实施方案中,所述HIV病毒是对比克替拉韦或多替拉韦具有抗性的病毒株,或者说,所述病毒株对整合酶抑制剂比克替拉韦或多替拉韦具有抗性。在一些实施方案中,所述HIV病毒是对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性,所述整合酶抑制剂优选雷特格韦或埃替拉韦。In some embodiments, the HIV virus is a strain resistant to bictegravir or dolutegravir, or the strain is resistant to the integrase inhibitor bictegravir or dolutegravir Resistant. In some embodiments, the HIV virus is resistant to an integrase inhibitor, preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir.
所述HIV病毒是对抗艾滋病药物具有抗性,所述抗艾滋病药物包括雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦、Trizivir、Nevirapine、恩夫韦肽、艾博韦泰、达芦那韦、替拉那韦、福沙那韦、阿扎那韦、洛匹那韦、安普那韦、奈非那韦、茚地那韦、利托那韦、沙奎那韦、磷坦姆沙韦、齐多夫定、拉米夫定、阿巴卡韦、依非韦伦、司他夫定、扎西他滨、恩曲他滨、利匹韦林、多拉韦林。The HIV virus is resistant to anti-AIDS drugs, including raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, Enf Vitide, albovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, rito Navir, Saquinavir, Fostamsavir, Zidovudine, Lamivudine, Abacavir, Efavirenz, Stavudine, Zalcitabine, Emtricitabine, Lithium Pevirine, doravirine.
在一些实施方案中,所述病毒是对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性的病毒株,所述病毒株包括HIV整合酶,所述HIV整合酶包括Y143C突变、E92Q/N155H两重突变或者G140S/Y143H/Q148H三重突变。In some embodiments, the virus is a strain resistant to an integrase inhibitor, the strain comprising HIV integrase comprising the Y143C mutation, the E92Q/N155H double mutation, or the G140S/Y143H /Q148H triple mutation.
本公开还提供了式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于抗艾滋病药物具有抗性的HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途,The present disclosure also provides the use of a compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a drug for HIV infection with resistance to an anti-AIDS drug,
其中,R
1、R
2、L、Z
1、Z
2、Z
3、Z
4、Y如前所定义。
Wherein, R 1 , R 2 , L, Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , and Y are as defined above.
在一些实施方案中,所述抗艾滋病药物选自整合酶抑制剂、蛋白酶抑制剂、非核苷类反转录酶抑制剂或核苷类反转录酶抑制剂。In some embodiments, the anti-AIDS drug is selected from integrase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
在一些实施方案中,所述蛋白酶抑制包括但不限于达芦那韦、替拉那韦、福沙那韦、阿扎那韦、洛匹那韦、安普那韦、奈非那韦、茚地那韦、利托那韦、沙奎那韦。In some embodiments, the protease inhibition includes, but is not limited to, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indene Dinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir.
在一些实施方案中,所述非核苷类反转录酶抑制剂或核苷类反转录酶抑制剂包括但不限于齐多夫定、拉米夫定、阿巴卡韦、依非韦伦、司他夫定、扎西他滨、恩曲他滨、利匹韦林、多拉韦林。In some embodiments, the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor includes, but is not limited to, zidovudine, lamivudine, abacavir, efavirenz , stavudine, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, rilpivirine, doravirine.
在一些实施方案中,所述整合酶抑制剂选自但不限于雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦,优选雷特格韦或埃替拉韦。In some embodiments, the integrase inhibitor is selected from but not limited to raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir Telavir.
在另一些实施方案中,所述抗艾滋病药物选自雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦、Trizivir、Nevirapine、恩夫韦肽、艾博韦泰、达芦那韦、替拉那韦、福沙那韦、阿扎那韦、洛匹那韦、安普那韦、奈非那韦、茚地那韦、利托那韦、沙奎那韦、磷坦姆沙韦。In other embodiments, the anti-AIDS drug is selected from raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, enfuvirtide, elvitegravir Bovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fosamprenavir, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, ritonavir, sand Quinavir, tamshavir.
在一些实施方案中,所述抗艾滋病药物选自雷特格韦或埃替拉韦。In some embodiments, the anti-AIDS drug is selected from raltegravir or elvitegravir.
本公开还提供了式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性的HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途。The present disclosure also provides the use of the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV infection resistant to an integrase inhibitor.
本公开还提供了式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于对对非核苷类反转录酶抑制剂或核苷类反转录酶抑制剂具有抗性的HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途。The present disclosure also provides a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV infection resistant to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors use in.
本公开还提供了式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于对蛋白酶抑制剂具有抗性的HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途。The present disclosure also provides use of the compound represented by formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicament for HIV virus infection resistant to protease inhibitors.
本公开所述HIV病毒感染包括HIV-1病毒感染。HIV viral infection as described in the present disclosure includes HIV-1 viral infection.
另一方面,本公开中所述化合物可药用盐选自无机盐或有机盐。In another aspect, the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds described in this disclosure are selected from inorganic or organic salts.
另一方面,本公开化合物可以存在特定的几何或立体异构体形式。本公开设想所有的这类化合物,包括顺式和反式异构体、(-)-和(+)-对对映体、(R)-和(S)-对映体、非对映异构体、(D)-异构体、(L)-异构体,及其外消旋混合物和其他混合物,例如对映异构体或非对映体富集的混合物,所有这些混合物都属于本公开的范围之内。烷基等取代基中可存在另外的不对称碳原子。所有这些异构体以及它们的混合物,均包括在本公开的范围之内。On the other hand, the compounds of the present disclosure may exist in specific geometric or stereoisomeric forms. This disclosure contemplates all such compounds, including cis and trans isomers, (-)- and (+)-enantiomers, (R)- and (S)-enantiomers, diastereomers isomers, (D)-isomers, (L)-isomers, and racemic and other mixtures thereof, such as enantiomerically or diastereomerically enriched mixtures, all of which belong to within the scope of this disclosure. Additional asymmetric carbon atoms may be present in substituents such as alkyl. All such isomers, as well as mixtures thereof, are included within the scope of this disclosure.
另外,本公开的化合物和中间体还可以以不同的互变异构体形式存在,并且所有这样的形式包含于本公开的范围内。术语“互变异构体”或“互变异构体形式”是指可经由低能垒互变的不同能量的结构异构体。例如,质子互变异构体(也称为质子转移互变异构体)包括经由质子迁移的互变,如酮-烯醇及亚胺-烯胺异构化。In addition, the compounds and intermediates of the present disclosure may also exist in different tautomeric forms, and all such forms are included within the scope of the present disclosure. The term "tautomer" or "tautomeric form" refers to structural isomers of different energies that are interconvertible via a low energy barrier. For example, proton tautomers (also known as proton tautomers) include interconversions via migration of protons, such as keto-enol and imine-enamine isomerizations.
本公开化合物可以是不对称的,例如,具有一个或多个立体异构体。除非另有说明,所有立体异构体都包括,如对映异构体和非对映异构体。本公开的含有不对称碳原子的化合物可以以光学活性纯的形式或外消旋形式被分离出来。光学活性纯的形式可以从外消旋混合物拆分,或通过使用手性原料或手性试剂合成。The compounds of the present disclosure may be asymmetric, eg, have one or more stereoisomers. Unless otherwise specified, all stereoisomers include, such as enantiomers and diastereomers. Compounds of the present disclosure containing asymmetric carbon atoms can be isolated in optically pure or racemic forms. Optically pure forms can be resolved from racemic mixtures or synthesized by using chiral starting materials or chiral reagents.
可以通过的手性合成或手性试剂或者其他常规技术制备光学活性的(R)-和(S)-异构体以及D和L异构体。如果想得到本公开某化合物的一种对映体,可以通过不对称合成或者具有手性助剂的衍生作用来制备,其中将所得非对映体混合物分离,并且辅助基团裂开以提供纯的所需对映异构体。或者,当分子中含有碱性官能团(如氨基)或酸性官能团(如羧基)时,与适当的光学活性的酸或碱形成非对映异构体的盐,然后通过本领域所公知的常规方法进行非对映异构体拆分,然后回收得到纯的对映体。此外,对映异构体和非对映异构体的分离通常是通过使用色谱法完成的,所述色谱法采用手性固定相,并任选地与化学衍生法相结合(例如由胺生成氨基甲酸盐)。Optically active (R)- and (S)-isomers, as well as D and L isomers, can be prepared by chiral synthesis or chiral reagents or other conventional techniques. If one enantiomer of a compound of the present disclosure is desired, it can be prepared by asymmetric synthesis or derivatization with a chiral auxiliary, wherein the resulting mixture of diastereomers is separated and the auxiliary group is cleaved to provide pure desired enantiomer. Alternatively, when the molecule contains a basic functional group (such as an amino group) or an acidic functional group (such as a carboxyl group), a diastereomeric salt is formed with an appropriate optically active acid or base, followed by conventional methods known in the art The diastereoisomers were resolved and the pure enantiomers recovered. In addition, separation of enantiomers and diastereomers is usually accomplished by the use of chromatography employing a chiral stationary phase, optionally in combination with chemical derivatization (eg, from amines to amino groups) formate).
虽然为简便起见将全部上述结构式画成某些异构体形式,但是本发明可以包括所有的异构体,如互变异构体、旋转异构体、几何异构体、非对映异构体、外消旋体和对映异构体。Although all of the above structural formulae are drawn as certain isomeric forms for simplicity, the present invention encompasses all isomers such as tautomers, rotamers, geometric isomers, diastereomers isomers, racemates and enantiomers.
互变异构体是有机化合物的结构异构体,通过被称为互变异构化的化学反应容易相互转化。这种反应常导致氢原子或质子的形式迁移,伴随着单键和邻近的双键的转换。一些常见的互变异构对为:酮-烯醇、内酰胺-内酰亚胺。内酰胺-内酰亚胺平衡实例是在如下所示的A和B之间。Tautomers are structural isomers of organic compounds that are readily interconverted through a chemical reaction known as tautomerization. This reaction often results in the transfer of hydrogen atoms or protons in the form of a single bond and an adjacent double bond. Some common tautomeric pairs are: keto-enol, lactam-lactam. An example of a lactam-lactam equilibrium is between A and B as shown below.
本发明中的所有化合物可以被画成A型或B型。所有的互变异构形式在本发明的范围内。化合物的命名不排除任何互变异构体。”All compounds in the present invention can be drawn as A or B type. All tautomeric forms are within the scope of the present invention. The naming of compounds does not exclude any tautomers. "
本公开还包括一些与本文中记载的那些相同的,但一个或多个原子被原子量或质量数不同于自然中通常发现的原子量或质量数的原子置换的同位素标记的本公开化合物。可结合到本公开化合物的同位素的实例包括氢、碳、氮、氧、磷、硫、氟、碘和氯的同位素,诸如分别为
2H、
3H、
11C、
13C、
14C、
13N、
15N、
15O、
17O、
18O、
31P、
32P、
35S、
18F、
123I、
125I和
36Cl等。
The present disclosure also includes certain isotopically-labeled compounds of the present disclosure which are identical to those described herein, except that one or more atoms have been replaced by an atom having an atomic weight or mass number different from that normally found in nature. Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into the compounds of the present disclosure include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, iodine, and chlorine, such as 2H, 3H , 11C , 13C , 14C , 13 , respectively N, 15 N, 15 O, 17 O, 18 O, 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 18 F, 123 I, 125 I and 36 Cl and the like.
除另有说明,当一个位置被特别地指定为氘(D)时,该位置应理解为具有大于氘的天然丰度(其为0.015%)至少1000倍的丰度的氘(即,至少10%的氘掺入)。示例中化合物的具有大于氘的天然丰度可以是至少1000倍的丰度的氘、至少2000倍的丰度的氘、至少3000倍的丰度的氘、至少4000倍的丰度的氘、至少5000倍的丰度的氘、至少6000倍的丰度的氘或更高丰度的氘。本公开还包括各种氘化形式的式(I)化合物。与碳原子连接的各个可用的氢原子可独立地被氘原子替换。本领域技术人员能够参考相关文献合成氘化形式的式(I)化合物。在制备氘代形式的式(I)化合物时可使用市售的氘代起始物质,或它们可使用常规技术采用氘代试剂 合成,氘代试剂包括但不限于氘代硼烷、三氘代硼烷四氢呋喃溶液、氘代氢化锂铝、氘代碘乙烷和氘代碘甲烷等。Unless otherwise stated, when a position is specifically designated as deuterium (D), the position is understood to have an abundance of deuterium (ie, at least 1000 times greater than the natural abundance of deuterium (which is 0.015%)) % of deuterium incorporated). Exemplary compounds having natural abundance greater than deuterium may be at least 1000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 2000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 3000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 4000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 4000 times more abundant 5000 times more abundant deuterium, at least 6000 times more abundant deuterium or more abundant deuterium. The present disclosure also includes compounds of formula (I) in various deuterated forms. Each available hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom can be independently replaced by a deuterium atom. Those skilled in the art can refer to relevant literature to synthesize the compound of formula (I) in deuterated form. Commercially available deuterated starting materials can be used in the preparation of deuterated forms of compounds of formula (I), or they can be synthesized using conventional techniques using deuterated reagents including, but not limited to, deuterated borane, trideuterated Borane tetrahydrofuran solution, deuterated lithium aluminum hydride, deuterated iodoethane and deuterated iodomethane, etc.
“任选地”或“任选”是指意味着随后所描述的事件或环境可以但不必发生,该说明包括该事件或环境发生或不发生的场合。例如“任选的被卤素或者氰基取代的C
1-6烷基”是指卤素或者氰基可以但不必须存在,该说明包括烷基被卤素或者氰基取代的情形和烷基不被卤素和氰基取代的情形。
"Optionally" or "optionally" means that the subsequently described event or circumstance can, but need not, occur, and that the description includes instances where the event or circumstance occurs or instances where it does not. For example, "C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by halogen or cyano" means that halogen or cyano may but need not be present, and the description includes the case where the alkyl is substituted by halogen or cyano and the case where the alkyl is not substituted by halogen and cyano substitution.
本发明所述化合物的化学结构中,键
表示未指定构型,即如果化学结构中存在手性异构体,键
可以为
或
或者同时包含
和
两种构型。
In the chemical structure of the compound of the present invention, the bond Indicates an unspecified configuration, i.e. if a chiral isomer exists in the chemical structure, the bond can be or or both and Two configurations.
术语解释:Terminology Explanation:
本公开中所述“有效量”或“有效治疗量”包含足以改善或预防医学病症的症状或病症的量。有效量还意指足以允许或促进诊断的量。用于特定患者或兽医学受试者的有效量可依据以下因素而变化:如待治疗的病症、患者的总体健康情况、给药的方法途径和剂量以及副作用严重性。有效量可以是避免显著副作用或毒性作用的最大剂量或给药方案。An "effective amount" or "therapeutically effective amount" as used in this disclosure includes an amount sufficient to ameliorate or prevent a symptom or condition of a medical condition. An effective amount also means an amount sufficient to allow or facilitate diagnosis. The effective amount for a particular patient or veterinary subject may vary depending on factors such as the condition being treated, the general health of the patient, the method, route and dosage of administration, and the severity of side effects. An effective amount can be the maximum dose or dosing regimen that avoids significant side effects or toxic effects.
“烷基”指饱和的脂族烃基团,包括1至20个碳原子的直链和支链基团。含有1至6个碳原子的烷基。非限制性实施例包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、正戊基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2-二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基及其各种支链异构体等。烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,优选一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基。
"Alkyl" refers to saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, including straight and branched chain groups of 1 to 20 carbon atoms. An alkyl group containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, n-pentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl and various branched chain isomers, etc. Alkyl groups may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, substituents may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, Hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“环烷基”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,环烷基环包含3至20个碳原子,优选包含3至7个碳原子。单环环烷基的非限制性实例包括环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环戊烯基、环己基、环己烯基、环己二烯基等;多环环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的环烷基。环烷基可以是取代的或未取代的,当被取代时,取代基可以在任何可使用的连接点上被取代,优选一个或多个以下基团,独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基。
The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, the cycloalkyl ring containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 7 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, and the like; polycyclic cycloalkyl groups include spiro Ring, fused and bridged cycloalkyl groups. Cycloalkyl may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents may be substituted at any available point of attachment, preferably one or more of the following groups, independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro , hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
所述环烷基环可以稠合于芳基或杂芳基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为环烷基,非限制性实例包括茚满基、四氢萘基、苯并环庚烷基等。环烷基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基。
The cycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the ring attached to the parent structure is a cycloalkyl, non-limiting examples include indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, benzo rings Heptyl, etc. Cycloalkyl may be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“杂环烷基(Heterocycloalkyl)”指饱和或部分不饱和单环或多环环状烃取代基,其包含3至20个环原子,其中一个或多个环原子为选自氮、氧或S(O)
m(其中m是整数0至2)的杂原子,但不包括-O-O-、-O-S-或-S-S-的环部分,其余环原子为碳。优选包含3至12个环原子,其中1~4个是杂原子;更优选包含3至7个环原子。单环杂环烷基的非限制性实例包括吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基、四氢呋喃基、 四氢噻吩基、二氢咪唑基、二氢呋喃基、二氢吡唑基、二氢吡咯基、哌啶基、哌嗪基、吗啉基、硫代吗啉基、高哌嗪基等。多环杂环烷基包括螺环、稠环和桥环的杂环烷基。“杂环烷基”非限制性实例包括:
The term "Heterocycloalkyl" refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or polycyclic cyclic hydrocarbon substituent containing from 3 to 20 ring atoms, one or more of which is selected from nitrogen, oxygen or Heteroatoms of S(O) m (where m is an integer from 0 to 2), excluding ring moieties of -OO-, -OS- or -SS-, the remaining ring atoms being carbon. Preferably it contains 3 to 12 ring atoms, of which 1 to 4 are heteroatoms; more preferably 3 to 7 ring atoms. Non-limiting examples of monocyclic heterocycloalkyl include pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothienyl, dihydroimidazolyl, dihydrofuranyl, dihydropyrazolyl, dihydropyrrolyl, piper pyridyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, homopiperazinyl, etc. Polycyclic heterocycloalkyl groups include spiro, fused and bridged ring heterocycloalkyl groups. Non-limiting examples of "heterocycloalkyl" include:
所述杂环烷基环可以稠合于芳基或杂芳基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂环烷基,其非限制性实例包括:The heterocycloalkyl ring may be fused to an aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the ring attached to the parent structure is a heterocycloalkyl, non-limiting examples of which include:
杂环烷基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基。
Heterocycloalkyl can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“芳基”指具有共轭的π电子体系的6至14元全碳单环或稠合多环(也就是共享毗邻碳原子对的环)基团,优选为6至12元,例如苯基和萘基。所述芳基环可以稠合于杂芳基、杂环烷基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The term "aryl" refers to a 6- to 14-membered all-carbon monocyclic or fused polycyclic (ie, rings that share adjacent pairs of carbon atoms) groups having a conjugated pi-electron system, preferably 6 to 12 membered, such as benzene base and naphthyl. The aryl ring can be fused to a heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring linked to the parent structure is an aryl ring, non-limiting examples of which include:
芳基可以是取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下 基团,其独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代。
Aryl may be substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1-6alkane group, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted with halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“杂芳基”指包含1至4个杂原子、5至14个环原子的杂芳族体系,其中杂原子选自氧、硫和氮。杂芳基优选为6至12元,更优选为5元或6元。例如。其非限制性实例包括:咪唑基、呋喃基、噻吩基、噻唑基、吡唑基、噁唑基、吡咯基、四唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻二唑、吡嗪,
等等。
The term "heteroaryl" refers to a heteroaromatic system comprising 1 to 4 heteroatoms, 5 to 14 ring atoms, wherein the heteroatoms are selected from oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen. The heteroaryl group is preferably 6- to 12-membered, more preferably 5- or 6-membered. E.g. Non-limiting examples thereof include: imidazolyl, furyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thiadiazole, pyrazine, and many more.
所述杂芳基环可以稠合于芳基、杂环烷基或环烷基环上,其中与母体结构连接在一起的环为杂芳基环,其非限制性实例包括:The heteroaryl ring can be fused to an aryl, heterocycloalkyl or cycloalkyl ring, wherein the ring linked to the parent structure is a heteroaryl ring, non-limiting examples of which include:
杂芳基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C
1-6烷氧基所取代。
Heteroaryl groups can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“烷氧基”指-O-(烷基)和-O-(非取代的环烷基),其中烷基的定义如上所述。烷氧基的非限制性实例包括:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、环丙氧基、环丁氧基、环戊氧基、环己氧基。烷氧基可以是任选取代的或非取代的,当被取代时,取代基优选为一个或多个以下基团,其独立地选自氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C
1-6烷基、C
1-6烷氧基。
The term "alkoxy" refers to -O-(alkyl) and -O-(unsubstituted cycloalkyl), wherein alkyl is as defined above. Non-limiting examples of alkoxy groups include: methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy. Alkoxy can be optionally substituted or unsubstituted, and when substituted, the substituents are preferably one or more of the following groups independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxyl, cyano, C1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy.
术语“杂环”指构成环的原子除碳原子外还有其他原子,其包括杂环烷基和杂芳环。The term "heterocycle" refers to the atoms that make up the ring in addition to carbon atoms, and includes heterocycloalkyl and heteroaromatic rings.
术语“羟基”指-OH基团。The term "hydroxy" refers to the -OH group.
术语“卤素”指氟、氯、溴或碘。The term "halogen" refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
术语“氰基”指-CN。The term "cyano" refers to -CN.
术语“硝基”指-NO
2。
The term "nitro" refers to -NO2 .
“取代的”指基团中的一个或多个氢原子,优选为最多5个,更优选为1~3个氢原子彼此独立地被相应数目的取代基取代。不言而喻,取代基仅处在它们的可能的化学位置,本领域技术人员能够在不付出过多努力的情况下确定(通过实验或理论)可能或不可能的取代。"Substituted" means that one or more hydrogen atoms in a group, preferably up to 5, more preferably 1 to 3 hydrogen atoms, independently of one another, are substituted by the corresponding number of substituents. It goes without saying that the substituents are only in their possible chemical positions, and the person skilled in the art can determine (either experimentally or theoretically) possible or impossible substitutions without undue effort.
以下结合实施例进一步描述本公开中,但这些实施例并非限制本公开中的范围。The present disclosure is further described below in conjunction with examples, but these examples do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.
本公开中实施例中未注明具体条件的实验方法,通常按照常规条件,或按照原料或商品制造厂商所建议的条件。未注明具体来源的试剂,为市场购买的常规试剂。The experimental methods without specific conditions in the examples of the present disclosure generally follow conventional conditions or conditions suggested by raw material or commodity manufacturers. Reagents with no specific source indicated are conventional reagents purchased in the market.
化合物的结构是通过核磁共振(NMR)或/和质谱(MS)来确定的。NMR位移(δ)以10
-6(ppm)的单位给出。NMR的测定是用Bruker AVANCE-400核磁仪,测定溶剂为氘代二甲基亚砜(DMSO-d
6),氘代氯仿(CDCl
3),氘代甲醇(Methanol-d
4),内标为四甲基硅烷(TMS)。
The structures of the compounds were determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or/and mass spectrometry (MS). NMR shifts ([delta]) are given in units of 10<" 6 > (ppm). NMR was measured by Bruker AVANCE-400 nuclear magnetic instrument, the solvent was deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO-d 6 ), deuterated chloroform (CDCl 3 ), deuterated methanol (Methanol-d 4 ), and the internal standard was Tetramethylsilane (TMS).
MS的测定用Waters Micromass Quattro micro API三重四级杆质谱仪,以正/负离子模式扫描,质量扫描范围为120~1300。MS was measured using a Waters Micromass Quattro micro API triple quadrupole mass spectrometer, scanning in positive/negative ion mode, with a mass scanning range of 120-1300.
薄层层析硅胶板使用烟台黄海HSGF254硅胶板,薄层色谱法(TLC)使用硅胶板采用规格是0.2mm±0.03mm,薄层层析分离纯化产品采用的规格是0.4mm-0.5mm。The thin-layer chromatography silica gel plate uses Yantai Huanghai HSGF254 silica gel plate, the thin-layer chromatography (TLC) uses the silica gel plate with a specification of 0.2mm±0.03mm, and the thin-layer chromatography separation and purification product adopts a specification of 0.4mm-0.5mm.
快速柱纯化系统使用Combiflash Rf150(TELEDYNE ISCO)或者Isolara one(Biotage)。The flash column purification system used Combiflash Rf150 (TELEDYNE ISCO) or Isolara one (Biotage).
正向柱层析一般使用烟台黄海硅胶200~300目或300~400目硅胶为载体,或者使用常州三泰预填预填超纯正相硅胶柱(40-63μm,60g,24g,40g,120g或其它规格)。Forward column chromatography generally uses Yantai Huanghai silica gel 200-300 mesh or 300-400 mesh silica gel as the carrier, or uses Changzhou Santai pre-packed pre-packed ultra-pure normal phase silica gel column (40-63μm, 60g, 24g, 40g, 120g or other specifications).
本公开中的已知的起始原料可以采用或按照本领域已知的方法来合成,或可购买自上海泰坦科技,ABCR GmbH & Co.KG,Acros Organics,Aldrich Chemical Company,韶远化学科技(Accela ChemBio Inc),毕得医药等公司。The known starting materials in the present disclosure can be synthesized using or according to methods known in the art, or can be purchased from Shanghai Titan Technology, ABCR GmbH & Co.KG, Acros Organics, Aldrich Chemical Company, Shaoyuan Chemical Technology ( Accela ChemBio Inc), Biopharma and other companies.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应能够均在氮气氛下进行。There is no special description in the examples, and the reactions can all be carried out under nitrogen atmosphere.
氮气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氮气气球。Nitrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a nitrogen balloon with a volume of about 1 L.
氢气氛是指反应瓶连接一个约1L容积的氢气气球。Hydrogen atmosphere means that the reaction flask is connected to a hydrogen balloon with a volume of about 1 L.
氢气是由上海全浦科学仪器公司QPH-1L型氢气发生仪制得。Hydrogen was produced by a QPH-1L hydrogen generator from Shanghai Quanpu Scientific Instrument Company.
氮气氛或氢化氛通常抽真空,充入氮气或氢气,反复操作3次。The nitrogen atmosphere or hydrogenation atmosphere is usually evacuated, filled with nitrogen or hydrogen, and the operation is repeated 3 times.
实施例中无特殊说明,溶液是指水溶液。There is no special description in the examples, and the solution refers to an aqueous solution.
实施例中无特殊说明,反应的温度为室温,为20℃~30℃。There is no special description in the examples, and the reaction temperature is room temperature, which is 20°C to 30°C.
实施例中的反应进程的监测采用薄层色谱法(TLC)。The progress of the reaction in the examples was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC).
实施例1Example 1
(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-二氟苯甲基)-12-羟基-3-甲基-1,11-二羰基-1,4,5,6,7,11-六氢-3H-2,7-亚甲基吡啶并[1,2-a][1,4]重氮基壬英-10-甲酰胺(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-12-hydroxy-3-methyl-1,11-dicarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,11-hexahydro -3H-2,7-Methylenepyrido[1,2-a][1,4]diazononin-10-carboxamide
第一步first step
2-甲基5-甲基3-甲氧基-4-羰基-4H-吡喃-2,5-二羧酸酯4a2-Methyl 5-methyl 3-methoxy-4-carbonyl-4H-pyran-2,5-dicarboxylate 4a
将4-甲氧基乙酰乙酸甲酯(17.71mL,136.85mmol)和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺二甲缩醛(18.32mL,136.85mmol)的混合物在85℃加热搅拌,将草酸二甲酯(32.32g,273.70mmol)加入反应液中,搅拌反应至反应完全,降至室温,将含量30%的甲醇钠甲醇溶液(52.1542mL,273.7082mmol)加入到反应液中,继续搅拌反应2-4h,用50ml醋酸淬灭反应,经C18反相色谱柱纯化得到标题化合物4a(15.8g,产率48%)。A mixture of methyl 4-methoxyacetoacetate (17.71 mL, 136.85 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (18.32 mL, 136.85 mmol) was heated and stirred at 85°C, and dimethyl oxalate was heated and stirred at 85°C. The ester (32.32g, 273.70mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction was stirred until the reaction was complete, and then lowered to room temperature. The methanol solution of sodium methoxide (52.1542mL, 273.7082mmol) with a content of 30% was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction was continued to stir for 2- After 4 h, the reaction was quenched with 50 ml of acetic acid and purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography to give the title compound 4a (15.8 g, 48% yield).
MS(ESI)m/z 265.3[M+Na]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 265.3[M+Na] +
第二步second step
6-[(2-乙氧基-2-氧乙基)氨基]己酸乙酯4dEthyl 6-[(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]hexanoate 4d
将5-氧己酸乙酯(3g,18.96mmol)溶于10mL甲醇中,再依次加入2-氨基乙酸乙酯盐酸盐(2.65g,18.96mmol),三乙胺(2.64mL,18.96mmol)和氰基硼氢化钠(2.38g,37.93mmol),℃室温搅拌反应18-24h,用20ml饱和碳酸氢钠淬灭反应,浓缩混合溶液,加入二氯甲烷(20mL×2),饱和盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥, 浓缩得到标题化合物4d(4g),直接用于下一步。Ethyl 5-oxohexanoate (3 g, 18.96 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of methanol, followed by adding 2-aminoethyl acetate hydrochloride (2.65 g, 18.96 mmol), triethylamine (2.64 mL, 18.96 mmol) and sodium cyanoborohydride (2.38g, 37.93mmol), stirred at room temperature for 18-24h, quenched with 20ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate, concentrated the mixed solution, added dichloromethane (20mL×2), washed with saturated brine, Dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrate to give the title compound 4d (4 g), which is used directly in the next step.
MS(ESI)m/z 246.2[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 246.2[M+H] +
第三步third step
5-((叔-丁氧基羰基)(2-乙氧基-2-羰基乙基)氨基)己酸乙酯4eEthyl 5-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)(2-ethoxy-2-carbonylethyl)amino)hexanoate 4e
将化合物4d(4g,16.30mmol)溶于20mL二氯甲烷中,并依次加入二碳酸二叔丁酯(4.19mL,19.57mmol)和三乙胺(6.80mL,48.92mmol),℃室温下反应4-6小时,加水淬灭反应,分液,水洗,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到标题化合物4e(6g),直接用于下一步。Compound 4d (4 g, 16.30 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of dichloromethane, and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (4.19 mL, 19.57 mmol) and triethylamine (6.80 mL, 48.92 mmol) were added successively, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 4 -6 hours, add water to quench the reaction, separate the layers, wash with water, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate to obtain the title compound 4e (6g), which is directly used in the next step.
MS(ESI)m/z 368.3[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 368.3[M+H] +
第四步the fourth step
1-(叔-丁基)4-乙基7-甲基-3-羰基吖庚环-1,4-二羧酸酯4f1-(tert-Butyl) 4-ethyl 7-methyl-3-carbonylazepane-1,4-dicarboxylate 4f
1-(叔-丁基)2-乙基7-甲基-3-羰基吖庚环-1,2-二羧酸酯4g1-(tert-butyl) 2-ethyl 7-methyl-3-carbonyl azepine-1,2-dicarboxylate 4g
将化合物4e(4g,11.5797mmol)溶于10mL甲苯中,将叔丁醇钠(1.78g,18.53mmol)加入到反应,反应液在110℃反应4小时。浓缩直接得到粗品标题化合物4f和化合物4g的混合物(6g),直接用于下一步。Compound 4e (4 g, 11.5797 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of toluene, sodium tert-butoxide (1.78 g, 18.53 mmol) was added to the reaction, and the reaction solution was reacted at 110° C. for 4 hours. Concentration directly gave a mixture of crude title compound 4f and compound 4g (6g), which was used directly in the next step.
MS(ESI)m/z 322.3[M+Na]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 322.3[M+Na] +
第五步the fifth step
叔-丁基2-甲基-6-羰基吖庚环-1-羧酸酯4htert-Butyl 2-methyl-6-carbonylazepine-1-carboxylate 4h
将化合物4f和化合物4g的混合粗品(6g)溶于10mL水和10mL四氢呋喃的混合溶液中,再加入氢氧化钠(2.40g,60.13mmol),反应在70℃下反应12小时。用乙酸乙酯(20mL×2)萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,浓缩得到粗品。粗品通过C18反应进行纯化,得到标题化合物4h(0.9g,四步总产率31%)。The mixed crude product (6 g) of compound 4f and compound 4g was dissolved in a mixed solution of 10 mL of water and 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran, sodium hydroxide (2.40 g, 60.13 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out at 70° C. for 12 hours. Extract with ethyl acetate (20 mL×2), dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate to obtain crude product. The crude product was purified by C18 reaction to give the title compound 4h (0.9 g, 31% overall yield over four steps).
MS(ESI)m/z 250.2[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 250.2[M+H] +
第六步Step 6
叔-丁基6-氨基-2-甲基吖庚环-1-羧酸酯4itert-Butyl 6-amino-2-methylazepine-1-carboxylate 4i
将化合物11(0.9g,3.96mmol)溶于5毫升甲醇中,然后依次加入甲酸铵(2.50g,39.60mmol)和10%钯碳(0.18g),搅拌加热反应,过滤,浓缩得到粗品,粗品通过C18反相纯化,得到标题化合物4i(400mg,产率44.24%)。Compound 11 (0.9 g, 3.96 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of methanol, then ammonium formate (2.50 g, 39.60 mmol) and 10% palladium on carbon (0.18 g) were added successively, the reaction was stirred and heated, filtered, and concentrated to obtain crude product, crude product Reverse phase purification by C18 afforded the title compound 4i (400 mg, 44.24% yield).
MS(ESI)m/z 229.3[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 229.3[M+H] +
第七步Step 7
二甲基1-(1-(叔-丁氧基羰基)-7-甲基吖庚环-3-基)-3-甲氧基-4-羰基-1,4-二氢吡啶-2,5-二羧酸酯4jDimethyl 1-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-7-methylazepan-3-yl)-3-methoxy-4-carbonyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-2, 5-Dicarboxylate 4j
将化合物4i(424.25mg,1.75mmol)溶于5毫升乙醇中,再将化合物12(400mg,1.75mmol)加入反应液中,在80℃反应5小时。反应液通过减压浓缩得到粗品,经C18反相纯化,得到标题化合物4j(400mg,产率50.46%)。Compound 4i (424.25 mg, 1.75 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of ethanol, and compound 12 (400 mg, 1.75 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction was carried out at 80° C. for 5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product, which was purified by C18 reverse phase to obtain the title compound 4j (400 mg, yield 50.46%).
MS(ESI)m/z 453.5[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 453.5[M+H] +
第八步Step 8
二甲基1-(1-(叔-丁氧基羰基)-7-甲基吖庚环-3-基)-3-甲氧基-4-羰基-1,4-二氢吡啶-2,5-二羧酸酯4kDimethyl 1-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-7-methylazepan-3-yl)-3-methoxy-4-carbonyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-2, 5-Dicarboxylate 4k
将化合物4j(400mg,0.88mmol)溶于5毫升二甲苯,然后依次加入醋酸(530.84mg,8.84mmol)和2,4-二氟苄胺(126.53mg,0.88mmol),反应加热回流5小时。反应液通过减压浓缩得到粗品,粗品通过C18反相纯化,得到标题化合物4k(350mg,70.25%)。Compound 4j (400 mg, 0.88 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL of xylene, then acetic acid (530.84 mg, 8.84 mmol) and 2,4-difluorobenzylamine (126.53 mg, 0.88 mmol) were added successively, and the reaction was heated to reflux for 5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude product, and the crude product was purified by C18 reverse phase to obtain the title compound 4k (350 mg, 70.25%).
MS(ESI)m/z 564.5[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 564.5[M+H] +
第九步Step 9
5-((2,4-二氟苯甲基)氨基甲酰)-3-甲氧基-1-(7-甲基吖庚环-3-基)-4-羰基-1,4-二氢吡啶-2-羧酸4l5-((2,4-Difluorobenzyl)carbamoyl)-3-methoxy-1-(7-methylazepan-3-yl)-4-carbonyl-1,4-di Hydropyridine-2-carboxylic acid 4l
将化合物4k(350mg,0.6210mmol)溶于10毫升甲醇中,依次加入氢氧化锂(52mg,1.2420mmol)和水(22mg,1.2420mmol),在70℃下反应3小时。反应液通过减压浓缩得到粗品,再通过4摩尔/升的盐酸甲醇溶液(10mL)稀释,在室温下继续反应3小时。反应液通过浓缩得到化合物4l(370mg)。Compound 4k (350 mg, 0.6210 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of methanol, lithium hydroxide (52 mg, 1.2420 mmol) and water (22 mg, 1.2420 mmol) were sequentially added, and the reaction was carried out at 70° C. for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, which was further diluted with a 4 mol/L methanolic hydrochloric acid solution (10 mL), and the reaction was continued at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated to obtain compound 41 (370 mg).
MS(ESI)m/z 450.4[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 450.4[M+H] +
第十步Step 10
N-(2,4-二氟苯甲基)-12-甲氧基-3-甲基-1,11-二羰基-1,4,5,6,7,11-六氢-3H-2,7-亚甲基吡啶并[1,2-a][1,4]重氮基壬英-10-甲酰胺4mN-(2,4-Difluorobenzyl)-12-methoxy-3-methyl-1,11-dicarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,11-hexahydro-3H-2 ,7-Methylenepyrido[1,2-a][1,4]diazononane-10-carboxamide 4m
将化合物4l(320mg,0.71mmol)溶于N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(5mL),依次加入O-(7-氮杂苯并三氮唑-1-YL)-N,N,N,N-四甲基脲六氟膦盐(541.45mg,1.42mmol)和N,N-二异丙基乙胺(0.35mL,2.14mmol),在室温下反应1-2小时。反应液通过C18反相纯化,得到标题化合物4m(200mg,产率65.11%)。Compound 41 (320 mg, 0.71 mmol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL), followed by adding O-(7-azabenzotriazole-1-YL)-N,N,N, N-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphonium salt (541.45 mg, 1.42 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.35 mL, 2.14 mmol) were reacted at room temperature for 1-2 hours. The reaction solution was purified by C18 reverse phase to obtain the title compound 4m (200 mg, 65.11% yield).
MS(ESI)m/z 432.4[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 432.4[M+H] +
第十一步Step 11
(3R,7R)-N-(2,4-二氟苯甲基)-12-甲氧基-3-甲基-1,11-二羰基-1,4,5,6,7,11-六氢-3H-2,7-亚甲基吡啶并[1,2-a][1,4]重氮基壬英-10-甲酰胺4n(3R,7R)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-12-methoxy-3-methyl-1,11-dicarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,11- Hexahydro-3H-2,7-methylenepyrido[1,2-a][1,4]diazononin-10-carboxamide 4n
(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-二氟苯甲基)-12-甲氧基-3-甲基-1,11-二羰基-1,4,5,6,7,11-六氢-3H-2,7-亚甲基吡啶并[1,2-a][1,4]重氮基壬英-10-甲酰胺4o(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-12-methoxy-3-methyl-1,11-dicarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,11- Hexahydro-3H-2,7-methylenepyrido[1,2-a][1,4]diazononin-10-carboxamide 4o
将化合物4m(60mg,0.138mmol)用超临界流体色谱在Chiralpak AD手性柱上进行拆分,得到标题化合物4n(23.3mg,产率38.83%)和标题化合物4o(19.4mg,32.33%)。Compound 4m (60 mg, 0.138 mmol) was resolved by supercritical fluid chromatography on a Chiralpak AD chiral column to give title compound 4n (23.3 mg, 38.83% yield) and title compound 4o (19.4 mg, 32.33%).
色谱条件:Chromatographic conditions:
色谱柱:Chiralpak AD-3 50×4.6mm I.D.,3umChromatographic column: Chiralpak AD-3 50×4.6mm I.D., 3um
流动相:A:二氧化碳;B:乙醇(0.05%二乙胺)Mobile phase: A: carbon dioxide; B: ethanol (0.05% diethylamine)
第十二步Step 12
(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-二氟苯甲基)-12-羟基-3-甲基-1,11-二羰基-1,4,5,6,7,11-六氢 -3H-2,7-亚甲基吡啶并[1,2-a][1,4]重氮基壬英-10-甲酰胺4(3S,7S)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-12-hydroxy-3-methyl-1,11-dicarbonyl-1,4,5,6,7,11-hexahydro -3H-2,7-Methylenepyrido[1,2-a][1,4]diazononin-10-carboxamide 4
将化合物4o(46mg,0.11mmol)溶于3毫升乙腈,再加入二溴化镁(39.25mg,0.21mmol),在50℃下反应1小时。反应液浓缩得到粗品,再通过C18反相纯化,得到标题化合物4(31mg,收率70%)Compound 4o (46 mg, 0.11 mmol) was dissolved in 3 mL of acetonitrile, and magnesium dibromide (39.25 mg, 0.21 mmol) was added to react at 50° C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was concentrated to obtain the crude product, which was then purified by C18 reverse phase to obtain the title compound 4 (31 mg, yield 70%)
MS(ESI)m/z 418.5[M+H]
+
MS(ESI)m/z 418.5[M+H] +
1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d
6)d 10.39-10.46(m,1H)8.49(s,1H)7.36-7.45(m,1H)7.20-7.28(m,1H)7.02-7.11(m,1H)4.77(br s,1H)4.55(br d,J=5.77Hz,2H)4.42-4.50(m,1H)3.64-3.75(m,2H)1.97-2.07(m,2H)1.76-1.85(m,1H)1.57-1.67(m,1H)1.40-1.51(m,1H)1.18(d,J=6.53Hz,3H)0.97-1.01(m,1H).
1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )d 10.39-10.46(m,1H) 8.49(s,1H) 7.36-7.45(m,1H) 7.20-7.28(m,1H) 7.02-7.11(m,1H) 4.77(br s,1H)4.55(br d,J=5.77Hz,2H)4.42-4.50(m,1H)3.64-3.75(m,2H)1.97-2.07(m,2H)1.76-1.85(m,1H) )1.57-1.67(m,1H)1.40-1.51(m,1H)1.18(d,J=6.53Hz,3H)0.97-1.01(m,1H).
生物学评价Biological evaluation
以下结合测试例进一步描述解释本公开中,但这些实施例并非意味着限制本公开中的范围。The following is further described in conjunction with test examples to explain the present disclosure, but these examples are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
测试例1Test Example 1
HIV整合酶突变病毒:HIV integrase mutant virus:
根据文献报道(ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY,Vol.54,No.2,p.934–936),将来源于HIV感染患者的整合酶编码区域cDNA,连接在HIV整合酶编码区域缺失的pNL4.3ΔIN载体上,制备病毒储备液后,在MT-4细胞感染体系中确定化合物的活性(EC
50)。
According to literature reports (ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, Vol.54, No.2, p.934–936), the cDNA of the integrase coding region derived from HIV-infected patients was ligated into the pNL4.3ΔIN vector with the deletion of the HIV integrase coding region Above, the activity ( EC50 ) of the compounds was determined in the MT-4 cell infection system after preparation of viral stocks.
病毒株virus strain
主要突变位点main mutation site | |
8070-18070-1 | G140S,Y143H,Q148HG140S, Y143H, Q148H |
4736_44736_4 | E92Q,N155HE92Q,N155H |
1556_11556_1 | Y143CY143C |
注:五个病毒株4736_2,4736_4,8070_1,8070_2和1556_1由Robert W.Shafer博士(斯坦福大学)贡献。Note: Five strains 4736_2, 4736_4, 8070_1, 8070_2 and 1556_1 were contributed by Dr. Robert W. Shafer (Stanford University).
在研究中将野生型HIV NL4-3病毒作为对照。Wild-type HIV NL4-3 virus was used as a control in the study.
测定方法:test methods:
将处于对数生长期的MT-4细胞以5000细胞/孔的浓度铺板至96孔板中,并加入特定浓度的待测试化合物和野生型或整合酶突变病毒,在37℃,5%CO
2培养箱中孵育6天后,用MTS(
Reagent,Promega)染色法检测化合物对细胞的保护能力,从而确定化合物的抗病毒活性。根据化合物对于野生型病毒和突变病毒的EC
50比值确定耐药倍数。
MT-4 cells in logarithmic growth phase were plated into 96-well plates at a concentration of 5000 cells/well, and specific concentrations of test compounds and wild-type or integrase mutant virus were added at 37°C, 5% CO After 6 days of incubation in the incubator, MTS ( Reagent, Promega) staining method to detect the protective ability of the compound on cells, so as to determine the antiviral activity of the compound. The fold resistance was determined based on the ratio of the EC50 of the compound against the wild-type virus and the mutant virus.
注:DTG多替拉韦;RAL拉替拉韦或雷特格韦;AZT齐多夫定;NA尚未计算.Note: DTG dolutegravir; RAL raltegravir or raltegravir; AZT zidovudine; NA not yet calculated.
本公开中化合物4在4736_4、1556_1和8070_1病毒株中均展现耐药性,相比于拉替拉韦,化合物4在4736_4、1556_1和8070_1病毒株中均展现优异的耐药性,尤其对Y143C突变和G140S,Y143H,Q148H三重突变病毒株。In the present disclosure, compound 4 exhibited drug resistance in 4736_4, 1556_1 and 8070_1 strains, and compared with raltegravir, compound 4 exhibited superior drug resistance in 4736_4, 1556_1 and 8070_1 strains, especially against Y143C Mutant and G140S, Y143H, Q148H triple mutant strains.
其它化合物可以参照WO2020197991或WO2020221294的方法制备获得,并测试相应耐药性,预期展现耐药性能。Other compounds can be prepared with reference to the method of WO2020197991 or WO2020221294, and the corresponding drug resistance is tested, and it is expected to exhibit drug resistance.
Claims (55)
- 式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于治疗或者预防HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途,所述HIV病毒包括N155H、E92Q、G140S、Q148H、Y143H、Y143C中的一种或多种基因中具有缺陷,Use of a compound shown in formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of a medicine for the treatment or prevention of HIV virus infection, the HIV virus comprising one or more of N155H, E92Q, G140S, Q148H, Y143H, Y143C defects in genes,其中,R 1选自氢或C 6-10芳基,所述芳基任选被一个或多个R A1所取代,R A1各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Wherein, R 1 is selected from hydrogen or C 6-10 aryl, the aryl is optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , and R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1- 6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;R 2选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代; R is selected from hydrogen , deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;L选自-CR 3aR 3b-、-C(O)-、-SO 2-、-CH 2-CH 2-或-N(R 3a)-; L is selected from -CR 3a R 3b -, -C(O)-, -SO 2 -, -CH 2 -CH 2 - or -N(R 3a )-;Z 3选自键或-CR 4aR 4b-; Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -;Z 2选自键或-CR 5aR 5b-、-CR 5aR 5bCR 5cR 5d-、-CR 6a=CR 6b-、-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-、-C(O)O-、-C(O)NH-、-CR 5aR 5b-N(R 7)-、-OCR 5aR 5b-、-C(O)-CR 5aR 5b-、-SO n-CR 5aR 5b-、-C(O)O-CR 5aR 5b-、-OC(O)O-CR 5aR 5b-、-(O)NH-CR 5aR 5b-或-NHC(O)-CR 5aR 5b-; Z 2 is selected from a bond or -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)- , -SO n -, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -CR 5a R 5b -N(R 7 )-, -OCR 5a R 5b -, -C(O)-CR 5a R 5b -, -SO n -CR 5a R 5b -, -C(O)O-CR 5a R 5b -, -OC(O)O-CR 5a R 5b -, -(O)NH-CR 5a R 5b - or -NHC(O)-CR 5a R 5b -;Z 1选自键或-CR 8aR 8b-; Z 1 is selected from a bond or -CR 8a R 8b -;Y选自-C(O)NH-或五元至六元杂环,所述五元至六元杂环选自Y is selected from -C(O)NH- or a five- to six-membered heterocycle selected fromZ 4选自-CR 9aR 9b-、-CR 9aR 9bCR 9cR 9d-或-CR 10a=CR 10b-; Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -, -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d - or -CR 10a =CR 10b -;R 3a和R 3b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基; R 3a and R 3b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;或者,R 3a和R 3b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A2所取代,R A2各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R 3a and R 3b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A2 , R A2 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;R 4a和R 4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代; R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d各自独立选自氘、氢、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基、SR'、NR'(R”)、OCOR'、OCOOR'、COOR'、CONR'(R”)或OCONR'(R”),所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from deuterium, hydrogen, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, SR', NR' ( R"), OCOR', OCOOR', COOR', CONR'(R") or OCONR'(R"), said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 substituted by alkoxy;或者,R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d中任意两个与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, any two of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, optionally Replaced by one or more R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optional substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;R 6a和R 6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或烷基,所述烷基任选被一个或多个硝基、腈基、羟基或卤素所取代; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or alkyl optionally substituted with one or more nitro, nitrile, hydroxy or halogen;或者,R 6a、R 6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R A4所取代,R A4各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基; Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;R 8a和R 8b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;或者,R 8a、R 8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted with one or more R A5 , R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;或者,R 8b与R 5a、R 5b、R 5c、R 5d和R 7中任一个基团一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R 8b is taken together with any one of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , R 5d and R 7 to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group, either is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;或者,R 8b和R 2与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R and R together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7 -membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R, R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally being replaced by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy substituted;或者,R 8a和R 4a或R 8b和R 4b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R 8a and R 4a or R 8b and R 4b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A5 is substituted, R A5 is each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基 所取代; R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl Or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;或者,R 9a和R 9b或R 9c和R 9d与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A6所取代,R A6各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, R 9a and R 9b or R 9c and R 9d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted by one or more R A6 is substituted, and R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen, nitro substituted with cyano group, cyano group or C 1-6 alkoxy group;或者,R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d中任一个与R 4a、R 4b、R 5a、R 5b和R 7中任一个一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A6所取代,R A6各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; Alternatively, any of R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d together with any of R 4a , R 4b , R 5a , R 5b and R 7 form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, so The cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A6 , each R A6 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy group, the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;R 10a和R 10b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代; R 10a and R 10b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy;或者,R 10a、R 10b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R A7所取代,R A7各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基; Alternatively, R 10a , R 10b are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A7 , each of R A7 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;R b选自氢或C 1-6烷基; R b is selected from hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl;R'或R”独立地选自氢、羟基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基; R' or R" is independently selected from hydrogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;n选自0-2之间整数,例如1或2。n is selected from an integer between 0-2, such as 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1所述的用途,其中R 2选自氢、氘、甲基、乙基或氟代甲基,优选氢或甲基,更优氢。 Use according to claim 1 , wherein R2 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl or fluoromethyl, preferably hydrogen or methyl, more preferably hydrogen.
- 如权利要求1或2所述的用途,其中Y选自-C(O)NH-。Use according to claim 1 or 2, wherein Y is selected from -C(O)NH-.
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的用途,其中R 1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被一个或多个R A1所取代,R A1各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素、硝基、氰基或C 1-6烷氧基所取代。 The use according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein R 1 is selected from phenyl optionally substituted by one or more R A1 , each R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro , cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano or C 1-6 alkoxy.
- 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的用途,其中R 1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被1至4个R A1所取代,R A1各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、卤代C 1-6烷基或C 1-6烷氧基。 The use according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein R 1 is selected from phenyl optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , each R A1 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro , cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkoxy.
- 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的用途,其中R 1选自苯基,所述苯基任选被1至4个R A1所取代,R A1各自独立选自卤素或C 1-6烷氧基;进一步地,R 1优选 更优选 最优选 The use according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein R 1 is selected from phenyl optionally substituted by 1 to 4 R A1 , each R A1 is independently selected from halogen or C 1-6 Alkoxy; further, R 1 is preferably more preferred most preferred
- 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的用途,其中L选自-CH 2-。 The use of any one of claims 1-9, wherein L is selected from -CH2- .
- 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的用途,其中L选自-CH 2CH 2-。 The use of any one of claims 1-8 , wherein L is selected from -CH2CH2- .
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 3选自键或-CR 4aR 4b-,R 4a和R 4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基。 The use of any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 3 is selected from a bond or -CR 4a R 4b -, and R 4a and R 4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl.
- 如权利要求1-16任一项所述的用途,其中Z 3选自键或-CR 4aR 4b-,R 4a和R 4b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或甲基。 The use of any one of claims 1-16, wherein Z3 is selected from a bond or -CR4aR4b- , and R4a and R4b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or methyl.
- 如权利要求1-16或17任一项所述的用途,其中Z 3选自键、-CH 2-、-CF 2-、-CH(F)-、-CH(CH 3)-或-CF(CH 3)-,优选键、-CH 2-、-CF 2-或-CH(F)-。 The use of any one of claims 1-16 or 17, wherein Z 3 is selected from a bond, -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CH(F)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or -CF (CH 3 )-, preferably a bond, -CH 2 -, -CF 2 - or -CH(F)-.
- 如权利要求1-18任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-CR 5aR 5b-、-CR 5aR 5bCR 5cR 5d-、-CR 6a=CR 6b-、-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-、-C(O)O-、-O-CR 5aR 5b-或-C(O)-CR 5aR 5b-, The use according to any one of claims 1-18, wherein Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O-, -O-CR 5a R 5b - or -C(O)-CR 5a R 5b -,R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、硝基、羟基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、卤代C 1-6烷基或C 1-6烷氧基; R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro, hydroxy, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl or C 1-6 alkane Oxygen;R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、硝基、氰基、C 1-6烷基、卤代C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基; R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are taken together with adjacent carbon atoms to form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally surrounded by one or more R A3 substituted, R A3 are each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, nitro, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy;R 6a和R 6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl;或者,R 6a、R 6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至10元环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R A4所取代,R A4各自独立选自氘、卤素、氰基、C 1-6烷基; Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b taken together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 10-membered cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally substituted with one or more R A4 , each R A4 independently selected from deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl;R 7选自氢、氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-19任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-CR 5aR 5b-、-CR 5aR 5bCR 5cR 5d-、-CR 6a=CR 6b-、-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR 5aR 5b-, The use according to any one of claims 1-19, wherein Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -,R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C 1-6烷基; R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;或者R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d与相邻碳原子一起形成3元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; Alternatively R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3-membered cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more R A3 each independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;R 6a和R 6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;或者,R 6a、R 6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至6元杂环烷基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个R A4所取代,R A4各自独立选自氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基; Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group, which is optionally substituted by one or more R A4 , each independently selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl;R 7选自氢、氘、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-19任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-CR 5aR 5b-、-CR 5aR 5bCR 5cR 5d-、-CR 6a=CR 6b-、-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR 5aR 5b-, The use according to any one of claims 1-19, wherein Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -,R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C 1-6烷基; R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxy or C 1-6 alkyl;或者R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d中任意两个与相邻碳原子一起形成5元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R A3所取代,R A3选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; Or any two of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5-membered cycloalkyl group optionally substituted by one or more R A3 selected from Deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;R 6a和R 6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;或者,R 6a、R 6b与相邻碳原子一起形成5至6元杂环烷基或杂芳基,其任选被 一个或多个R A4所取代,R A4选自氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基; Alternatively, R 6a , R 6b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted with one or more R A4 selected from deuterium, halogen or C 1 -6 alkyl;R 7选自氢、氘、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl;n选自0、1或2。n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-21任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-CR 5aR 5b-、-CR 5aR 5bCR 5cR 5d-、-CR 6a=CR 6b-、-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-、-C(O)O-或-O-CR 5aR 5b-,R 5a、R 5b、R 5c和R 5d各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素、羟基或C 1-6烷基;R 6a和R 6b各自独立选自氢、氘、卤素或C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基;R 7选自氢、氘、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基;n选自0、1或2。 The use according to any one of claims 1-21, wherein Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, -CR 5a R 5b CR 5c R 5d -, -CR 6a =CR 6b -, -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, -C(O)O- or -O-CR 5a R 5b -, R 5a , R 5b , R 5c and R 5d are independently selected From hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, hydroxyl or C 1-6 alkyl; R 6a and R 6b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl; R 7 is selected from hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl; n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自键。 The use of any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from a bond.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自-CR 8aR 8b-,R 8a和R 8b各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 The use according to any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, and R 8a and R 8b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxyl, halogen, hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkane group, C 1-6 alkoxy group, said alkyl or alkoxy group is optionally substituted by halogen.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自-CR 8aR 8b-,R 8a、R 8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元杂环烷基,所述杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 The use according to any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl, the heterocycloalkyl Cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally replaced by halogen.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自-CR 8aR 8b-,R 8a、R 8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 The use according to any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl, the cycloalkane The group is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and the alkyl or alkoxy is optionally halogen replaced.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自R 8b和R 2与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被一个或多个R A5所取代,R A5各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 Use according to any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from R 8b and R 2 together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or Heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one or more R A5 , each R A5 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, the alkyl or alkoxy is any Optionally substituted by halogen.
- 如权利要求1-23任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自-CH 2-、-CF 2-、-CHF-、 -CH(OH)-、-CH(CH 3)-、-CH(CH 2F)-、-C(CH 2F)(OH)-、-C(CH 3)(OH)-、-C(CH 2CH 3)(OCH 3)-、-CH(CH 2CH 3)-、-C(CH 3)(OCH 3)-或-CF(CH 3)-,优选-CH 2-、-CF 2-、-CHF-、-CH(OH)-、-CH(CH 3)-或-CF(CH 3)-。 The use of any one of claims 1-23, wherein Z 1 is selected from -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )-, -CH (CH 2 F)-, -C(CH 2 F)(OH)-, -C(CH 3 )(OH)-, -C(CH 2 CH 3 )(OCH 3 )-, -CH(CH 2 CH 3 )-, -C(CH 3 )(OCH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-, preferably -CH 2 -, -CF 2 -, -CHF-, -CH(OH)-, -CH(CH 3 )- or -CF(CH 3 )-.
- 如权利要求1-29任一项所述的用途,其中Z 4选自-CR 9aR 9b-。 The use of any one of claims 1-29, wherein Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
- 如权利要求1-29任一项所述的用途,其中Z 4选自-CR 9aR 9bCR 9cR 9d-。 The use of any one of claims 1-29, wherein Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
- 如权利要求1-31任一项所述的用途,其中R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 The use of any one of claims 1-31, wherein R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1- 6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen.
- 如权利要求1-32任一项所述的用途,其中R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、氟、甲基、乙基、-CHF 2或-CH 2F。 The use of any one of claims 1-32, wherein R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, fluoro, methyl, ethyl, -CHF 2 or -CH 2F .
- 如权利要求34或35所述的用途,其中Z 4选自-CR 9aR 9b-。 The use of claim 34 or 35, wherein Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -.
- 如权利要求34或35所述的用途,其中Z 4选自-CR 9aR 9bCR 9cR 9d-。 The use of claim 34 or 35, wherein Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b CR 9c R 9d -.
- 如权利要求34-37任一项所述的用途,其中R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、卤素、羟基、C 1-6烷基、C 1-6烷氧基,所述烷基或烷氧基任选被卤素所取代。 The use of any one of claims 34-37, wherein R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, halogen, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1- 6 alkoxy, said alkyl or alkoxy optionally substituted by halogen.
- 如权利要求34-38任一项所述的用途,其中R 9a、R 9b、R 9c和R 9d各自独立选自氢、氘、羟基、氟、甲基、乙基、-CHF 2或-CH 2F。 The use of any one of claims 34-38, wherein R 9a , R 9b , R 9c and R 9d are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, hydroxy, fluoro, methyl, ethyl, -CHF 2 or -CH 2F .
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 4选自-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-,n选自0、1或2。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 4 is selected from -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, and n is selected from 0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中R 5a、R 5b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基。 The use as claimed in any one of claims 1-15, wherein R 5a , R 5b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, which cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl Optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
- 如权利要求1-15或42任一项所述的用途,其中R 4a、R 4b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15 or 42, wherein R 4a , R 4b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or heterocycle The alkyl group is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl.
- 如权利要求1-15或42-43任一项所述的用途,其中R 8a、R 8b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至6元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个R A3所取代,R A3各自独立选自氘、卤素、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15 or 42-43, wherein R 8a , R 8b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl or Heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 R A3 , each R A3 is independently selected from deuterium, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or haloC 1-6 alkyl.
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-CR 5aR 5b-,R 5a、R 5b各自选自OCOC 1-6烷基、OCOOC 1-6烷基、COOC 1-6烷基、CONH(C 1-6烷基)或OCONC 1-6烷基(C 1-6烷基),所述C 1-6烷基选自甲基、乙基或丙基。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 2 is selected from -CR 5a R 5b -, and R 5a and R 5b are each selected from OCOC 1-6 alkyl, OCOOC 1-6 alkyl, COOC 1 -6 alkyl, CONH(C 1-6 alkyl) or OCONC 1-6 alkyl (C 1-6 alkyl), the C 1-6 alkyl being selected from methyl, ethyl or propyl.
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自键,Z 2选自-OCR 5aR 5b-,Z 4选自-CR 9aR 9b-,其中R 5a与R 9a或R 5b与R 9b与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基或杂环烷基,所述环烷基或杂环烷基任选被1至3个氘、卤素、氰基、C 1-6烷基所取代。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 1 is selected from a bond, Z 2 is selected from -OCR 5a R 5b -, Z 4 is selected from -CR 9a R 9b -, wherein R 5a and R 9a or R 5b and R 9b together with adjacent carbon atoms form a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl substituted.
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 1选自-CR 8aR 8b-,Z 3选自-CR 4aR 4b-,其中R 8a和R 4a与相邻碳原子一起形成3至7元环烷基,所述环烷基任选被1至3个氘、卤素、氰基、C 1-6烷基所取代。 Use according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 1 is selected from -CR 8a R 8b -, Z 3 is selected from -CR 4a R 4b -, wherein R 8a and R 4a are formed together with adjacent carbon atoms 3 to 7 membered cycloalkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 deuterium, halogen, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl.
- 如权利要求1-15任一项所述的用途,其中Z 2选自-N(R 7)-、-O-、-C(O)-、-SO n-,R 7选自氢、C 1-6烷基或卤代C 1-6烷基,n=0、1或2。 The use according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein Z 2 is selected from -N(R 7 )-, -O-, -C(O)-, -SO n -, and R 7 is selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl or halogenated C 1-6 alkyl, n=0, 1 or 2.
- 如权利要求1-50任一项所述的用途,其中所述HIV病毒是对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性,所述整合酶抑制剂选自雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦,优选雷特格韦或埃替拉韦。The use of any one of claims 1-50, wherein the HIV virus is resistant to an integrase inhibitor selected from the group consisting of raltegravir, elvitegravir, bictegra Lasvir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir.
- 如权利要求1-51任一项所述的用途,其中所述病毒是对整合酶抑制剂具有抗性的病毒株,所述病毒株包括HIV整合酶,所述HIV整合酶优选包括Y143C突变、E92Q/N155H两重突变或者G140S/Y143H/Q148H三重突变。The use of any one of claims 1-51, wherein the virus is a strain resistant to an integrase inhibitor, the strain comprising HIV integrase preferably comprising the Y143C mutation, E92Q/N155H double mutation or G140S/Y143H/Q148H triple mutation.
- 权利要求1-50任一项中式I所示化合物或其可药用盐在制备用于对抗艾滋病药物具有抗性的HIV病毒感染的药物中的用途,The purposes of the compound shown in any one of claim 1-50 in formula I or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in the preparation of the medicine for the HIV virus infection that is resistant to AIDS medicine,其中,R 1、R 2、L、Z 1、Z 2、Z 3、Z 4、Y如权利要求1-50任一项中所定义。 wherein R 1 , R 2 , L, Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Y are as defined in any one of claims 1-50.
- 如权利要求53所述的用途,其中所述抗艾滋病药物选自整合酶抑制剂、蛋白酶抑制剂、非核苷类反转录酶抑制剂或核苷类反转录酶抑制剂,优选雷特格韦、埃替拉韦、比克替拉韦、多替拉韦、卡博特韦、Trizivir、Nevirapine、恩夫韦肽、艾博韦泰、达芦那韦、替拉那韦、福沙那韦、阿扎那韦、洛匹那韦、安普那韦、奈非那韦、茚地那韦、利托那韦、沙奎那韦、磷坦姆沙韦、齐多夫定、拉米夫定、阿巴卡韦、依非韦伦、司他夫定、扎西他滨、恩曲他滨、利匹韦林、多拉韦林,更优选雷特格韦或埃替拉韦。The use according to claim 53, wherein the anti-AIDS drug is selected from integrase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, preferably Retiger Wei, elvitegravir, bictegravir, dolutegravir, cabotevir, Trizivir, Nevirapine, enfuvirtide, albovirtide, darunavir, tipranavir, fosampre Wei, atazanavir, lopinavir, amprenavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, fostamsavir, zidovudine, lamic Vudine, abacavir, efavirenz, stavudine, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, rilpivirine, doravirine, more preferably raltegravir or elvitegravir.
- 如权利要求1-54任一项所述的用途,其中所述缺陷是所述基因中的突变、所述基因中的缺失或有缺陷的表达。The use of any one of claims 1-54, wherein the defect is a mutation in the gene, a deletion in the gene, or defective expression.
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