WO2020111089A1 - Pharmaceutical composition - Google Patents
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- WO2020111089A1 WO2020111089A1 PCT/JP2019/046268 JP2019046268W WO2020111089A1 WO 2020111089 A1 WO2020111089 A1 WO 2020111089A1 JP 2019046268 W JP2019046268 W JP 2019046268W WO 2020111089 A1 WO2020111089 A1 WO 2020111089A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2833—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/286—Polysaccharides, e.g. gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2866—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/275—Nitriles; Isonitriles
- A61K31/277—Nitriles; Isonitriles having a ring, e.g. verapamil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2009—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/2027—Organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/2813—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
- A61K9/2806—Coating materials
- A61K9/282—Organic compounds, e.g. fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, and more particularly to a pharmaceutical composition containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- bardoxolone methyl represented by the following formula (Methyl 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oate) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "Compound A”) Is known (see Patent Document 1), and its bardoxolone methyl is known to have a polymorphic form (see Patent Document 2).
- Bardoxolone methyl is a small molecule compound that activates the transcription factor Nrf2, which plays a central role in the stress defense reaction in the body, has a wide range of antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects, and is used in preclinical studies and human clinical studies. Tests have shown to have effective anti-inflammatory and antitumor effects.
- bardoxolone methyl shows significant anticancer activity in patients with advanced cancer, and also in renal function, insulin resistance, glycemic control measurements, and systemic system in patients with chronic kidney disease due to type 2 diabetes. It is also known to have the ability to improve cardiovascular disease (see Patent Document 3).
- clinical studies have shown that administration of bardoxolone methyl significantly improves the eGFR level (index of renal function) (see Non-Patent Document 1, Non-Patent Document 2, and Non-Patent Document 3). ..
- the present invention provides a stable pharmaceutical composition which contains bardoxolone methyl or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof and is pharmaceutically acceptable.
- the present invention relates to the following (1) to (26).
- a pharmaceutical composition having a coating film, containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a disintegrating agent, and a binder.
- the disintegrant is one selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, sodium carboxymethyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, and starch.
- the above is the pharmaceutical composition according to (1).
- the pharmaceutical composition according to (2), wherein the disintegrant is one or more selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
- the binder is hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hypromellose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxy vinyl polymer, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
- any one of (1) to (4) which is one or more selected from the group consisting of vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, methacrylic acid copolymer, polyethylene glycol, starch, gelatin, dextrin, pullulan, agar, and gum arabic.
- a pharmaceutical composition according to the above. (6) The pharmaceutical composition according to (5), wherein the binder is one or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropylcellulose, hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
- Coating The coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers, lactose, sucrose, mannitol, titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, and triacetin, (1) to (10) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of 1.
- the water-soluble polymer is one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol polyethylene glycol graft copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl alcohol methyl acrylate methacrylate copolymer.
- the above is the pharmaceutical composition according to (11).
- the colorant contains one or more selected from the group consisting of yellow ferric oxide, iron oxide, and titanium oxide.
- the brightening agent is carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate.
- a blister package comprising the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (21), a film laminated with a polymer, and an aluminum foil.
- a pharmaceutical composition having a coating film containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, a disintegrating agent, and a binder, whereby bardoxolone methyl or The stability of the pharmacologically acceptable salt can be improved.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a coating film containing bardoxolone methyl (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “compound A”) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a binder, and a disintegrant. It is a pharmaceutical composition.
- compound A bardoxolone methyl
- the chemical structure of Compound A is as described above, and it can be produced by the method disclosed in International Publication No. 1999/65478 (Patent Document 1) or a method analogous thereto.
- pharmaceutically acceptable refers to generally useful for preparing pharmaceutical compositions that are safe, non-toxic, and not biologically or otherwise undesirable. Is meant and includes acceptance for veterinary applications as well as human pharmaceutical applications.
- the “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” means a salt which is pharmaceutically acceptable as defined above and has a desired pharmacological activity.
- Such salts include, for example, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and phosphoric acid; or acid addition salts formed with organic acids such as maleic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and oxalic acid. Is mentioned.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts also include base addition salts that can be formed when the acidic protons present can react with inorganic or organic bases.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic bases include sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide.
- Examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable organic base include ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, tromethamine, N-methylglucamine and the like.
- Examples of the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Compound A include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt, alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt and magnesium salt, and organic base salts such as amine salt.
- the compound A of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof includes any of its inner salt, adduct, solvate thereof, hydrate and the like.
- Some compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may have geometrical isomers, stereoisomers such as optical isomers, tautomers and the like, and the present invention includes these. , All possible isomers and mixtures thereof.
- each atom in Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be replaced with a corresponding isotope atom, and the present invention also includes a derivative in which these isotope atoms are replaced. ..
- the compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of the present invention also includes an active metabolite of the compound A (active metabolites include, for example, various conjugates) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Include.
- the content of compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 20 relative to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. Parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, further preferably 2 to 15 parts by weight, particularly preferably 2 to 10 parts by weight.
- Compound A may be crystalline (Form A), amorphous (Form B) or a mixture thereof, but according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Compound A is mainly amorphous (form). B), and preferably 50 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 80 parts by weight to 99.9 parts by weight, more preferably 95 parts by weight, of amorphous (form B) with respect to 100 parts by weight of compound A It is more preferable that the amount is from about 99 parts by weight.
- compound A is an amorphous solid dispersion in a glassy matrix, for example by spray drying a solution or suspension of a mixture of compound A and a methacrylic acid copolymer.
- Such a solid dispersion is preferably a mixture of compound A and a methacrylic acid copolymer mixed in a weight ratio of 4:6, more preferably a product obtained by spray drying the mixture of compound A and a methacrylic acid copolymer. Is mentioned.
- a variety of preparative techniques can be used to obtain amorphous solid dispersions of Compound A.
- Suitable methods of producing solid dispersions of amorphous Compound A include various conventional thermal methods (eg, hot melt extrusion), solvent methods, and thermal/solvent methods (eg, spray drying of granules). Or a fluidized immersion method).
- thermal methods eg, hot melt extrusion
- solvent methods e.g, solvent methods
- thermal/solvent methods eg, spray drying of granules.
- a fluidized immersion method e.g., spray drying of granules.
- a fluidized immersion method e.g., spray drying of granules.
- stability of amorphous drug in solid dispersion is described. From the viewpoint of the above, it is desirable that the glass transition point of the solid dispersion is high.
- the exhaust temperature at the time of spray drying is preferably equal to or lower than the glass transition point of the solid dispersion (see page 195 of Reference Document 1).
- typical solvents used for the solid dispersion by the spray drying method include water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane and the like, and an appropriate solvent is selected from these depending on the drug and the carrier. It is described that it is desirable that the drug concentration of the spray solution be 50 mg/mL or more, because it is possible to improve the production efficiency when the drug and the carrier are dissolved in a high concentration (see Reference 1 at page 196).
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention typically comprises a therapeutically effective amount of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the “therapeutically effective” amount is an amount that can obtain a desired pharmacological effect when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered to a patient.
- a therapeutically effective amount can be empirically determined by reference to the patient's clinical parameters.
- the disintegrant contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine.
- a PVP disintegrant such as crospovidone; croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
- Cellulose-based disintegrators such as carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose calcium; starch-based disintegrators such as carboxymethyl starch sodium, partially pregelatinized starch, and starch, and preferably crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted.
- One or more selected from the group consisting of agents more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, and more preferably cross.
- the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose is a low-substituted hydroxypropyl ether of cellulose, and the dried low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose has a hydroxypropoxy group (-OC 3 H 6 OH:75) when quantified. 0.09) 5.0 to 16.0% is included.
- the content of the disintegrant in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but it may be 0.1 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. It is more preferable to contain 0.1 to 18 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight.
- the binder contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, but preferably hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose), methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose, Hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylpyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, methacrylic acid copolymer, polyethylene glycol, starch (more preferably corn starch.
- Potato starch gelatin, dextrin, pullulan, agar, and gum arabic, and more preferably selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropylcellulose, hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. At least one of them, more preferably hydroxypropyl cellulose or hypromellose, particularly preferably hypromellose.
- the content of the binder in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but it should be 0.1 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. Is preferred, more preferably 0.5 to 25 parts by weight, still more preferably 3 to 20 parts by weight.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain other additives used as pharmaceuticals in addition to the compound A, the disintegrating agent, and the binder.
- stabilizers used in pharmaceutical preparations and excipients may contain one or more additives selected from the group consisting of agents, lubricants, colorants, superplasticizers, and brighteners.
- the stabilizers, excipients, lubricants, colorants, superplasticizers, and brighteners in the present specification are not limited to the uses (functions) described, but may be used for other uses (functions). Can also be used (eg, using a binder as an excipient, using an excipient as a binder, etc.).
- the stabilizer contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, and examples thereof include organic acids and calcium carbonate, and preferably organic acids. ..
- examples of the organic acid contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention include fumaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, citric acid hydrate, citric acid anhydride, succinic acid, adipic acid, tartaric acid, and maleic acid. Fumaric acid and/or malic acid are preferred, and fumaric acid is more preferred.
- the content of the stabilizer (preferably, organic acid) in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an amount that can be used as a medicine, but relative to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
- the stabilizer is preferably contained in an amount of 0.01 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight.
- the excipient contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine.
- Crystalline cellulose inorganic salts and the like, and preferably lactose, sucrose, maltose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, erythritol, maltitol, xylitol, glucose, crystalline cellulose, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, phosphorus.
- Calcium dihydrogen acid, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and calcium phosphate may be used in combination of two or more kinds thereof, more preferably lactose (preferably lactose hydrate), mannitol, silicic acid treatment It is crystalline cellulose, and these excipients may be used in combination of two or more kinds.
- the content of the excipient in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but the excipient content is 0.1% with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. It is preferably contained in an amount of 9 to 99.9 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 95 parts by weight, still more preferably 10 to 90 parts by weight.
- the lubricant contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, for example, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, glyceryl monostearate, light anhydrous.
- Silicic acid, sodium stearyl fumarate, sucrose fatty acid esters eg, sucrose stearate ester, sucrose palmitate ester, sucrose oleate ester, sucrose laurate ester, etc.
- the above lubricants may be used in combination.
- the content of the lubricant in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but it should be 0.05 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. Is preferred, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, even more preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by weight.
- the colorant contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, but yellow iron sesquioxide, titanium oxide, talc, iron sesquioxide, black iron oxide, iron oxide, copper chlorophyll. , Sodium copper chlorophyllin, carbon black, medicinal charcoal, food dye, licorice extract, green tea powder, riboflavin, riboflavin butyrate, sodium riboflavin phosphate, and octyldodecyl myristate are preferred. More preferably, at least one selected from the group consisting of yellow ferric oxide, iron oxide, and titanium oxide is included.
- the content of the colorant in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but is, for example, 0.01 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. You can
- the fluidizing agent contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, for example, hydrous silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, synthetic aluminum silicate, synthetic hydrotalcite, dried.
- examples thereof include aluminum hydroxide gel, kaolin, calcium silicate, magnesium aluminometasilicate, talc, and the like, and two or more kinds of these fluidizing agents may be used in combination.
- the content of the superplasticizer in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but is, for example, 0.01 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. Can be included.
- the brightening agent contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, and examples thereof include carnauba wax, shellac, beeswax, hardened oil, magnesium stearate, and the like.
- the above brighteners may be used in combination, preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate.
- the content of the brightening agent contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a medicine, but is contained in 0.0001 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition. It is preferable that it is contained in an amount of 0.001 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a coating film.
- This coating film can be provided by, for example, coating a plain preparation (for example, a plain tablet) containing Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a disintegrating agent, and a binder. ..
- the coating treatment can be carried out, for example, by spraying a coating solution containing a coating agent onto a plain preparation (for example, plain tablet) containing the compound A by a spray coating method or the like.
- the coating agent is used by dissolving, suspending, dispersing, etc. in the coating liquid, and examples of the solvent constituting the coating liquid include water and alcohols such as methanol and ethanol. More preferably.
- the coating film of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers, lactose, sucrose, mannitol, titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, and triacetin. It contains a coating agent, and more preferably contains triacetin.
- the water-soluble polymer is not particularly limited as long as it is used as a medicine, but preferably polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol polyethylene glycol graft copolymer, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl alcohol methacrylic acid acrylate. It is one or more selected from the group consisting of acid methyl copolymers.
- the coating film of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention preferably further contains a coloring agent, and the coloring agent contains one or more selected from the group consisting of yellow ferric oxide, iron oxide, and titanium oxide. It is more preferable that it contains.
- the coating agent in the coating film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 part by weight to 100 parts by weight, more preferably 1 part by weight to 95 parts by weight, and more preferably 50 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is more preferable to include from 90 parts by weight to 90 parts by weight.
- the amount of the coating liquid used in the coating treatment is not particularly limited as long as it is an amount capable of imparting photostability and the like to the pharmaceutical composition. Is preferably 0.01 part by weight to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.05 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight, and further preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 20 parts by weight. preferable.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention preferably further comprises a brightening agent, more preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate as the brightening agent.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably an oral preparation, and flavoring agents and the like can be further added.
- the shape of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably a solid preparation, more preferably a tablet, a powder, a fine granule, a granule, a capsule or a dry syrup, and a tablet. More preferably.
- a tablet By forming the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention into a tablet, it has the advantages that it is easy to take, has sufficient physical strength, and is less likely to be crushed than a capsule.
- the production method includes granulating a mixture containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient, a disintegrating agent, and a binder, It is manufactured through tableting and a film coating process.
- the method for producing the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it can be produced by a method generally used in the technical field of pharmaceutics such as compression molding, for example, direct compression method. Or dry granule compression method (roller compression molding method, slag tableting method, etc.) and the like.
- a method of mixing the compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and additives such as a disintegrant and a binder, and granulating and sizing as necessary is preferable. Then, for example, when a tablet is prepared, the obtained dried granulation product is used to form a tablet using a compression tableting machine.
- the tableting pressure can be appropriately selected from the range of 300 to 3000 kg/cm 2 , for example.
- the tablet size is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the weight per tablet is 20 to 3000 mg and the tablet diameter is 5 to 15 mm.
- the uncoated tablet thus obtained can be coated with a solution/dispersion solution in which a coating agent is dissolved/dispersed to form a coating.
- the solvent that dissolves/disperses the coating agent include water, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and a mixed solvent thereof. Among these, water is preferable.
- the coating is performed using, for example, a conventional pan-type coating machine, an aeration type coating machine, a fluidized bed type coating apparatus, a rolling fluid type coating apparatus and the like.
- 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrating agent preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrating agent preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- a brightening agent preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate
- a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrating agent preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- 0.01 to 30 parts by weight of a stabilizer preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid
- a brightening agent preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate
- 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- composition of the present invention 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
- a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrant preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- a composition preferably a tablet).
- compositions of the present invention are: 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
- a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrant preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- a brightening agent preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate
- a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- composition of the present invention is: 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
- a binder preferably hypromellose
- a disintegrant preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose
- a stabilizer preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid
- a brightening agent preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate
- 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition
- 50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin
- a composition preferably a tablet).
- composition of the present invention is: 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably a low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
- composition of the present invention is: 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably a low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, A stabilizer (preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition, 3
- bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is added with a disintegrating agent and a binder, and coating coating treatment is performed. Methods for improving the stability of pharmaceutically acceptable salts are provided. Further, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, bardoxolone is characterized in that a disintegrating agent and a binder are added to bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a coating film treatment is carried out. Provided is a method for reducing the total amount of related substances of methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- additives used as pharmaceuticals may be added in the same manner as the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
- One or more additives selected from the group consisting of stabilizers, excipients, lubricants, colorants, superplasticizers and brighteners used may be added.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be provided in an airtight container such as bottle packaging, blister packaging, and aluminum bag.
- the material of the airtight container is not particularly limited as long as it can suppress the invasion of moisture from the outside, and a material used for the purpose of preventing moisture in contents sensitive to moisture in the field of pharmaceuticals can be used. Of these, blister-packed products are particularly preferable.
- the blister packaged product of the present invention comprises a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound A, etc., and a film laminated with a polymer and an aluminum foil.
- the film laminated with the polymer is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for blister packaging, but polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, trifluoroethylene chloride (Aclar (trademark)), etc.
- a film laminated with the above polymer is preferable, and polypropylene or hard vinyl chloride is more preferable.
- the aluminum foil is not particularly limited as long as it is used for blister packaging, and may be a general-purpose general-purpose aluminum foil, but an aluminum foil having a reduced amount of melamine resin in the adhesive is preferable. ..
- the method for producing the blister packaged product of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a pocket is formed in the film laminated with the polymer using a commonly used blister packaging machine, a tablet is charged, and aluminum is used. It is obtained by sealing the foil with heat or the like.
- the pharmaceutical packaged product of the present invention is obtained by enclosing the blister packaged product in a package.
- the package is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for pharmaceutical packaging, but an aluminum bag or the like is preferable.
- the medicinal packaged product may be simultaneously encapsulated with a general medicinal packaged product, and it is preferable to enclose an oxygen absorber and/or a desiccant together with the blister packaged product.
- the pharmaceutical packaged product of the present invention can be produced by enclosing the blister packaged product produced as described above in a package such as an aluminum bag and sealing the package using a heat sealing machine or the like.
- the coating agent mixture was dispersed in water to prepare a coating liquid having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight (the composition of the coating agent mixture is shown in Table 2 below).
- a tablet coating machine PRC-7, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.
- coating was performed by spraying the coating liquid on 100 parts by weight of the plain tablets so that the coating was 5 parts by weight in a dry state. .. Carnauba wax in an amount of 0.03% by weight with respect to the uncoated tablets was sprinkled on the uncoated tablets to give a desired tablet.
- Prescription example 2 500.0 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A (bardoxolone methyl) (manufactured by a spray-drying method, the following "solid dispersion” was manufactured in the same manner), crystalline silica treated with silicic acid (Prosolv, JRS Pharma).
- This mixture was subjected to dry granulation and sizing with a roller compactor (CCS-220, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). An amount of 0.38% by weight of magnesium stearate was added to the obtained sized product and mixed to obtain a tableting mixture. Tablets (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) were manufactured using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.) to prepare a plain tablet containing 5 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 2). ) (See Table 3).
- the coating agent mixture was dispersed in water to prepare a coating liquid having a solid content concentration of 10% by weight (the composition of the coating agent mixture is shown in Table 4 below).
- a tablet coating machine PRC-7, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.
- coating was performed by spraying the coating liquid on 100 parts by weight of the plain tablets so that the coating was 5 parts by weight in a dry state. .. Carnauba wax in an amount of 0.03% by weight with respect to the uncoated tablets was sprinkled on the uncoated tablets to give a desired tablet.
- Prescription example 3 A mixed product was prepared in the same manner as in 5 mg tablet formulation example 2 and tableted (weight: 260 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (9 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.). By doing so, a plain tablet containing 10 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 3) (see Table 3) was obtained.
- the coating agent mixture was dispersed in water to prepare a coating liquid having a solid content concentration of 15% by weight (the composition of the coating agent mixture is shown in Table 4 below).
- Coating of 200 g of uncoated tablets is performed by using a tablet coating machine (DRC-200, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.) to spray 100 parts by weight of uncoated tablets with a coating solution so that the coating is 4 parts by weight in a dry state. It was Carnauba wax in an amount of 0.03% by weight with respect to the uncoated tablets was sprinkled on the uncoated tablets to give a desired tablet.
- DRC-200 tablet coating machine
- Prescription example 4 A mixed product was prepared in the same manner as in 5 mg tablet prescription example 2, and was tableted using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.) (weight: 390 mg, tablet shape: oval shape (major axis 13.5 mm). , Short diameter 7 mm)) to obtain a plain tablet containing 15 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 4) (see Table 3).
- the coating agent mixture was dispersed in water to prepare a coating liquid having a solid content concentration of 15% by weight (the composition of the coating agent mixture is shown in Table 4 below).
- a tablet coating machine PRC-7, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.
- 100 parts by weight of uncoated tablets were sprayed with a coating liquid so that the coating was 3.5 parts by weight in a dry state, thereby performing coating.
- Carnauba wax in an amount of 0.03% by weight with respect to the uncoated tablets was sprinkled on the uncoated tablets to give a desired tablet.
- the intended tablet can also be obtained by polishing with magnesium stearate instead of carnauba wax as a brightening agent.
- the mixture was mixed 200 times inside to obtain a mixture (I) containing the compound A.
- 631.9 g of crystalline cellulose treated with silicic acid and 11.9 g of light anhydrous silicic acid were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag to obtain a mixture (II).
- Example 1 Preparation method of uncoated tablet 1 215.0 g of the above mixture (I), 210.5 g of lactose hydrate, 19.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), croscarmellose 32.5 g of sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 2.5 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- TF-Labo dry granulator
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained sized product 443.1 g, the mixed product (II) 124.6 g and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) 30.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further mixed.
- 2.3 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times to obtain a tableting mixture.
- Uncoated tablet 1 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Example 2 Preparation method of uncoated tablet 2 148.9 g of the above-mentioned mixture (I), 145.7 g of lactose hydrate, 13.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), low substitution degree 22.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 1.7 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- TF-Labo dry granulator
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, Powrex Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained sized product 295.4 g, the mixed product (II) 83.1 g and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag.
- 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- Uncoated tablet 2 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Example 3 Preparation method of uncoated tablet 3 148.9 g of the above-mentioned mixture (I), 145.7 g of lactose hydrate, 13.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), starch glycolic acid 22.5 g of sodium (Primogel, DFE Pharma) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 1.7 g of magnesium stearate (Partec LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- TF-Labo dry granulator
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained sized product 295.4 g, the mixed product (II) 83.1 g and sodium starch glycolate (Primogel, DFE Pharma) 20.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and magnesium stearate 1. 5 g was added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- a plain tablet 3 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Test Example 1 Comparative test of stability of plain tablets 1 to 3 obtained in Examples 1, 2 and 3, bardoxolone methyl analogues were measured by liquid chromatography under the following conditions. did. As a column for liquid chromatography, ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle size 1.8 ⁇ m, 2.1 mm ⁇ 50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used, and the column temperature was maintained at 40° C.
- the mobile phase A was 20 mmol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 4.5), and the mobile phase B was acetonitrile.
- the sample solution was diluted with 65% by weight of acetonitrile so that the concentration of bardoxolone methyl was 100 ⁇ g/mL.
- the related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
- the stability test was conducted under the following conditions. Storage conditions: 30° C., 75% RH, 1 month Storage form: Put plain tablets 1 to 3 in a brown bottle with an open lid.
- Example 4 Preparation method of uncoated tablet 4 Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 110.4 g, light anhydrous silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 176.9 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added and the mixture was further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- TF-Labo dry granulator
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). 295.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of crystalline silica treated with silicic acid, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 20 g of croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, FMC biopolymer) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag. Then, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- a plain tablet 4 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Example 5 Method for preparing uncoated tablet 5
- Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 90.9 g, light silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 159.6 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 41.4 g) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added, and the mixture was further mixed 50 times.
- the obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). 295.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of crystalline cellulose treated with silicic acid, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 20.0 g of croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, FMC biopolymer) 200 times in a plastic bag. After mixing, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- a plain tablet 5 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Example 6 Method for preparing plain tablet 6
- TF-Labo dry granulator
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). 275.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 40.0 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in a plastic bag. The mixture was mixed 200 times, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- a plain tablet 6 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- Example 7 Method for preparing uncoated tablet 7
- Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 78.2 g, light silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 149.3 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 41.4 g) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added, and the mixture was further mixed 50 times.
- the obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, Powrex Co., Ltd.). 275.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 40.0 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in a plastic bag. The mixture was mixed 200 times, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- a plain tablet 7 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- composition of the disintegrant and the binder in the plain tablets 4 to 7 is as follows.
- Test Example 2 Comparative test of dissolution of uncoated tablets 4 to 7 obtained in Example 4, Example 5, Example 6 and Example 7 The uncoated tablets 4 to 7 obtained were put in a brown glass bottle and were not stoppered. The sample was stored at a temperature of 30° C. and a relative humidity of 75% before storage (at the start) for 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months.
- the dissolution test was carried out according to the Japanese Pharmacopoeia Dissolution Test Method 2 (paddle method, 50 rpm).
- test solution 900 mL of the second solution of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia dissolution test containing 0.15% by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate was used, and the compound A at the start of the test was tested at 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, and 135 minutes.
- the elution rate was evaluated by liquid chromatography.
- ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle diameter 1.8 ⁇ m, 2.1 mm ⁇ 50 mm manufactured by Waters
- the mobile phase A 20 mmol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 4.5) was used, and as the mobile phase B, acetonitrile was used. The measurement was performed with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min.
- the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose has less variation than croscarmellose sodium, and the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose is lower than that of the compound A. It has been found that cellulose (L-HPC) is the more preferred disintegrant.
- Example 8 Method for preparing tablet 1 144.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A, 346.2 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolv, JRS Pharma), lactose hydrate (JP) 564.2 g and light weight. 5.8 g of silicic acid anhydride was mixed to obtain a mixed product containing the compound A. 494.8 g of this mixed product was mixed with 19.4 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) for 200 revolutions in a plastic bag, and further 2.7 g of magnesium stearate was added in a plastic bag for 50 times. Spin mixed.
- HPC-SSL-SFP hydroxypropyl cellulose
- This mixture was dry-granulated with a roller compactor (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained sized product (480 g), silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (132.5 g), light anhydrous silicic acid (2.5 g) and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) were mixed in a plastic bag. Further, 2.5 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times in a plastic bag to obtain a tableting mixture.
- Uncoated tablets were obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- a coating solution was prepared by dispersing the coating agent mixture in water (the composition of the coating agent mixture and the solid content concentration of the coating solution are shown in Table 7 below).
- a tablet coating machine DRC-200, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.
- 200 g of uncoated tablets were sprayed with each coating solution so that the coating was 5 parts by weight in a dry state with respect to 100 parts by weight of uncoated tablets.
- the target tablet 1 was obtained.
- Example 9 Method for preparing tablet 2 144.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A, 346.2 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolv, JRS Pharma), lactose hydrate (JP) 564.2 g and light weight. 5.8 g of silicic acid anhydride was mixed to obtain a mixed product containing the compound A. 494.8 g of this mixed product was mixed with 19.4 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) for 200 revolutions in a plastic bag, and further 2.7 g of magnesium stearate was added in a plastic bag for 50 times. Spin mixed.
- HPC-SSL-SFP hydroxypropyl cellulose
- This mixture was dry-granulated with a roller compactor (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.).
- the obtained sized product (480 g), silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (132.5 g), light anhydrous silicic acid (2.5 g) and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) were mixed in a plastic bag. Further, 2.5 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times in a plastic bag to obtain a tableting mixture.
- Uncoated tablets were obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- a coating solution was prepared by dispersing the coating agent mixture in water (the composition of the coating agent mixture and the solid content concentration of the coating solution are shown in Table 7 below).
- a tablet coating machine DRC-200, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.
- 200 g of uncoated tablets were sprayed with each coating solution so that the coating was 5 parts by weight in a dry state with respect to 100 parts by weight of uncoated tablets. By doing so, the target tablet 2 was obtained.
- Test Example 3 Comparison of the stability of the film-coated tablets obtained in Examples 8 and 9 Bardoxolone methyl analogues were measured by liquid chromatography under the following conditions.
- As a column ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle size 1.8 ⁇ m, 2.1 mm ⁇ 50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used and maintained at 40° C.
- As the mobile phase A 20 mmol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 4.5) was used, and as the mobile phase B, acetonitrile was used.
- the sample solution used was diluted with 65 wt% acetonitrile so that the concentration of the compound was 100 ⁇ g/mL.
- the related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
- the stability test was conducted under the following conditions. Storage conditions: 30° C., 75% RH, 1 month Storage form: Put tablets 1 and 2 in a brown bottle with an open lid.
- Example 10 Formulation example 2 and method for preparing uncoated tablet 8 19.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A, 79.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolve, JRS Pharma), 69.1 g of lactose hydrate, Hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 9.1 g, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 g, light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, Freund Industries) 1.5 g in a plastic bag. After mixing, 0.8 g of magnesium stearate (Pertek LUB MST, Merck) was added and further mixed to obtain a mixed product of the same Formulation Example 2 as above.
- silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose Prosolve, JRS Pharma
- Hypromellose TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A 19.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 78.5 g (Prosolve, JRS Pharma), lactose hydrate 68.2 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 9.1 g , Low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20.0 g, light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, Freund industrial) 1.5 g, organic acid (stabilizer) 2.0 g in a plastic bag After mixing, 0.8 g of magnesium stearate (Pertek LUB MST, Merck) was added and further mixed to obtain a mixed product containing 1% by weight of organic acid.
- the obtained mixture was dry granulated with a dry granulator (TF-Labo, Freund Industries).
- the obtained dry granulated product was sized with a sizing machine (co-mill, Paulec).
- Magnesium stearate (Pertek LUB MST, Merck) in an amount of 0.38% by weight was added to the obtained sized product and mixed 50 times in a plastic bag to obtain a mixture for tableting.
- Uncoated tablets 8 (including organic acid) were obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
- the composition of the uncoated tablet 8 is shown in Table 9 below. Also, for reference, the composition of Formulation Example 2 is repeated.
- Test Example 4 Comparative test of stability of Formulation Example 2 (plain tablet) and the plain tablet 8 obtained in Example 10 with or without addition of an organic acid.
- the measurement of the related substance of bardoxolone methyl was a liquid under the following conditions.
- the test was performed and measured by chromatography. Specifically, ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle diameter 1.8 ⁇ m, 2.1 mm ⁇ 50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used as a column and maintained at 40° C.
- As the mobile phase A 10 mmol/L phosphate buffer (pH 2.5) was used, and as the mobile phase B, acetonitrile was used.
- the sample solution used was diluted with the mobile phase A:acetonitrile mixed solution (4:6) so that the concentration of the compound was 400 ⁇ g/mL.
- the related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
- Storage condition 40° C., 75% RH, 1 month or 2 months
- Storage form Formulation example 2 (plain tablet) and plain tablet 8 (5 types) were put in a brown bottle with an open lid.
- Uncoated tablets were produced by the same procedure as in Manufacturing Prescription Example 2 of the aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 3 . Specifically, it is as follows. 500.0 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A (bardoxolone methyl) (manufactured by a spray-drying method, the following "solid dispersion” was manufactured in the same manner), crystalline silica treated with silicic acid (Prosolv, JRS Pharma).
- This mixture was subjected to dry granulation and sizing with a roller compactor (CCS-220, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). An amount of 0.38% by weight of magnesium stearate was added to the obtained sized product and mixed to obtain a tableting mixture.
- a plain tablet X containing 5 mg of compound A was obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, manufactured by Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.). .. Film coating and carnauba wax were sprinkled on the obtained plain tablets X in the same manner as in Formulation Example 2 to give a desired tablet X by polishing.
- compositions of the obtained plain tablet X and tablet X are shown in Tables 11 and 12 below.
- Tablets X produced based on the formulations in Tables 11 and 12 above were prepared as Aclar (trademark) film (Sumilite (trademark) FCL-1122, manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd.) (hereinafter, also referred to as "Aclar") or hard vinyl chloride film ( Sumilite (trademark) VSS, manufactured by Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd.
- hard vinyl chloride or polypropylene film (TAS2230V, manufactured by Taisei Kako Co., Ltd.) (hereinafter also referred to as “polypropylene”) and aluminum foil (Tokai Toyo) Blister packaged products 1 to 3 were obtained using a PTP packaging machine (PFD-100 type, manufactured by Maruho Hatsujo Kogyo Co., Ltd.) using Aluminum Sales Co., Ltd. or UACJ Foil Co., Ltd.
- PTP packaging machine PFD-100 type, manufactured by Maruho Hatsujo Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- Test Example 5 Comparative test of stability of aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 6
- For aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 6 (hereinafter, also referred to as “packaged products 1 to 6”), storage conditions similar to those of Test Example 4 above ( The total amount of related substances (%) (“starting time” and “40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open”) was measured at 40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open. The results are shown in Table 13 below. The measurement of the analogue of bardoxolone methyl was carried out by a liquid chromatography test under the same conditions as in Test Example 4.
- Test Example 6 Examination of stability of aluminum bag packaged product Regarding tablet X and blister packaged product 1 (using Aclar) (not in aluminum bag) obtained in the manufacturing process of the above aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 3 The total amount of related substances (%) under the same storage conditions (40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open) and storage conditions (tablet X is placed in a brown glass bottle with the lid removed) similar to those in Test Examples 4 and 5 above ( "At the start” and "40°C, 75% RH, 1 month, open") were measured. The results are shown in Table 14 below. The measurement of the analogue of bardoxolone methyl was carried out by a liquid chromatography test under the same conditions as in Test Example 4.
- the blister packaged product 1 and the aluminum bag packaged product 1 of the tablet X may have a smaller total amount of related substances and an increased amount thereof as compared with the tablet X (film coating formulation). Do you get it. It was also found that the aluminum bag packaged product 1 of the tablet X had a slightly smaller total amount of related substances and its increased amount compared to the blister packaged product 1. Therefore, it was found that the stability can be improved by using the film coating formulation of the present invention as a blister packaging product, and further, the stability can be further improved by using the film coating formulation of the present invention as an aluminum bag packaging product. ..
- Test Example 7 Comparative test of stability in film coating formulation
- Tablet X used in the comparative test of Test Example 5 above and tablet Y contained 1% by weight of fumaric acid in plain tablets instead of 0.2% by weight.
- Tablet Y-1 prepared so as to be contained, and tablet Z prepared so that 1% by weight of malic acid was contained in the plain tablet instead of fumaric acid contained in tablet Y were used in the following test. ..
- Tablet X, tablet Y-1, and tablet Z are all film coating formulations. With respect to the produced tablets X, tablets Y-1, and Z, the total amount (%) of related substances was measured under the same storage conditions and liquid chromatography conditions as in Test Example 5 (data not shown).
- tablets Y-1 (containing fumaric acid) and tablets Z (containing malic acid) prepared by adding an organic acid (fumaric acid or malic acid) were compared with tablets X-1 prepared without adding an organic acid.
- an organic acid fluoride or malic acid
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Abstract
Description
(1)バルドキソロンメチルまたはその薬学的に許容される塩と、崩壊剤と、結合剤とを含有する、コーティング被膜を有する医薬組成物。
(2)崩壊剤が、クロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、部分α化デンプン、およびデンプンからなる群から選択される1種以上である、(1)に記載の医薬組成物。
(3)崩壊剤が、クロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、および低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースからなる群から選択される1種以上である、(2)に記載の医薬組成物。
(4)医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤が0.1~20重量部含まれる、(1)~(3)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(5)結合剤が、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、ヒドロキシプロピルスターチ、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルピロリドン酢酸ビニルコポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、メタアクリル酸コポリマー、ポリエチレングリコール、デンプン、ゼラチン、デキストリン、プルラン、カンテン、およびアラビアゴムからなる群から選択される1種以上である、(1)~(4)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(6)結合剤が、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、ポリビニルアルコール、およびポリビニルピロリドンからなる群から選択される1種以上である、(5)に記載の医薬組成物。
(7)医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤が0.1~30重量部含まれる、(1)~(6)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(8)安定化剤を更に含む、(1)~(7)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(9)安定化剤が有機酸である、(8)に記載の医薬組成物。
(10)有機酸が、フマル酸および/またはリンゴ酸である、(9)に記載の医薬組成物。
(11)コーティング被膜が、水溶性ポリマー、乳糖、白糖、マンニトール、酸化チタン、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される1種以上のコーティング剤を含む、(1)~(10)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(12)水溶性ポリマーが、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビニルアルコールポリエチレングリコールグラフトコポリマー、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒプロメロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、およびポリビニルアルコールアクリル酸メタクリル酸メチル共重合体からなる群から選択される1種以上である、(11)に記載の医薬組成物。
(13)コーティング被膜が着色剤を更に含む、(11)または(12)に記載の医薬組成物。
(14)着色剤が、黄色三二酸化鉄、酸化鉄、および酸化チタンからなる群から選択される1種以上を含む、(13)に記載の医薬組成物。
(15)コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤が0.1~100重量部含まれる、(1)~(14)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(16)光沢化剤を更に含む、(1)~(15)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(17)光沢化剤がカルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウムである、(16)に記載の医薬組成物。
(18)(1)~(17)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物であって、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、バルドキソロンメチルまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤が3~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤が0.1~15重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤が50~90重量部含まれる、
医薬組成物。
(19)バルドキソロンメチルが非晶質である、(1)~(18)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(20)固形製剤である、(1)~(19)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(21)固形製剤が錠剤である、(20)に記載の医薬組成物。
(22)(1)~(21)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物、ならびにポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムおよびアルミ箔を含む、ブリスター包装品。
(23)ポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムがポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、およびポリ塩化トリフルオロエチレンから選択される1種以上のポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムである、(22)に記載のブリスター包装品。
(24)(22)または(23)に記載のブリスター包装品が包装体に封入されたものである、医薬包装品。
(25)包装体がアルミ袋である、(24)に記載の医薬包装品。
(26)包装体内に、さらに脱酸素剤および/または乾燥剤が封入された、(24)または(25)に記載の医薬包装品。 The present invention relates to the following (1) to (26).
(1) A pharmaceutical composition having a coating film, containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a disintegrating agent, and a binder.
(2) The disintegrant is one selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, sodium carboxymethyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, and starch. The above is the pharmaceutical composition according to (1).
(3) The pharmaceutical composition according to (2), wherein the disintegrant is one or more selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
(4) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (3), which contains 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a disintegrant with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
(5) The binder is hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hypromellose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxy vinyl polymer, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl pyrrolidone. Any one of (1) to (4), which is one or more selected from the group consisting of vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, methacrylic acid copolymer, polyethylene glycol, starch, gelatin, dextrin, pullulan, agar, and gum arabic. A pharmaceutical composition according to the above.
(6) The pharmaceutical composition according to (5), wherein the binder is one or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropylcellulose, hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
(7) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the binder is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
(8) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (7), which further comprises a stabilizer.
(9) The pharmaceutical composition according to (8), wherein the stabilizer is an organic acid.
(10) The pharmaceutical composition according to (9), wherein the organic acid is fumaric acid and/or malic acid.
(11) Coating The coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers, lactose, sucrose, mannitol, titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, and triacetin, (1) to (10) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of 1.
(12) The water-soluble polymer is one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol polyethylene glycol graft copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl alcohol methyl acrylate methacrylate copolymer. The above is the pharmaceutical composition according to (11).
(13) The pharmaceutical composition according to (11) or (12), wherein the coating film further contains a coloring agent.
(14) The pharmaceutical composition according to (13), wherein the colorant contains one or more selected from the group consisting of yellow ferric oxide, iron oxide, and titanium oxide.
(15) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (14), wherein the coating agent is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film.
(16) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (15), which further comprises a brightening agent.
(17) The pharmaceutical composition according to (16), wherein the brightening agent is carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate.
(18) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (17),
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
The binder is included in an amount of 3 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
50 to 90 parts by weight of the coating agent is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film,
Pharmaceutical composition.
(19) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (18), wherein bardoxolone methyl is amorphous.
(20) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (19), which is a solid preparation.
(21) The pharmaceutical composition according to (20), wherein the solid preparation is a tablet.
(22) A blister package comprising the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (21), a film laminated with a polymer, and an aluminum foil.
(23) The blister package product according to (22), wherein the polymer-laminated film is a film laminated with one or more polymers selected from polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, and polychlorotrifluoroethylene. ..
(24) A pharmaceutical packaged product, wherein the blister packaged product according to (22) or (23) is enclosed in a package.
(25) The pharmaceutical packaged product according to (24), wherein the package is an aluminum bag.
(26) The pharmaceutical packaged product according to (24) or (25), wherein a deoxidizer and/or a desiccant is further enclosed in the package.
固体分散体の調製方法について、「難水溶性薬物の経口製剤化技術最前線」(シーエムシー出版、2016年)(参考文献1)によれば、固体分散体中の非晶質薬物の安定性の観点から、固体分散体のガラス転移点は高いほうが望ましい。さらに製造上の観点からは、噴霧乾燥時の排気温度は固体分散体のガラス転移点以下にするのが好ましい(参考文献1の195頁参照)と記載されている。また、噴霧乾燥法による固体分散体に用いられる代表的な溶媒としては、水、メタノール、エタノール、アセトン、ジクロロメタンなどが挙げられ、これらの中から薬物と担体に応じて適切な溶媒を選択する。薬物および担体が高濃度で溶解した方が製造効率を向上できるため、噴霧液の薬物濃度は50mg/mL以上になることが望ましいと記載されている(参考文献1の196頁参照)。 A variety of preparative techniques can be used to obtain amorphous solid dispersions of Compound A. Suitable methods of producing solid dispersions of amorphous Compound A include various conventional thermal methods (eg, hot melt extrusion), solvent methods, and thermal/solvent methods (eg, spray drying of granules). Or a fluidized immersion method).
Regarding the method for preparing a solid dispersion, according to "Frontiers of Oral Formulation Technology of Poorly Water-Soluble Drug" (CMC Publishing Co., Ltd., 2016) (Reference 1), stability of amorphous drug in solid dispersion is described. From the viewpoint of the above, it is desirable that the glass transition point of the solid dispersion is high. Further, from the viewpoint of production, it is described that the exhaust temperature at the time of spray drying is preferably equal to or lower than the glass transition point of the solid dispersion (see page 195 of Reference Document 1). Further, typical solvents used for the solid dispersion by the spray drying method include water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane and the like, and an appropriate solvent is selected from these depending on the drug and the carrier. It is described that it is desirable that the drug concentration of the spray solution be 50 mg/mL or more, because it is possible to improve the production efficiency when the drug and the carrier are dissolved in a high concentration (see Reference 1 at page 196).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.1~30重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が0.1~100重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 As a preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a disintegrating agent (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 100 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. Pharmaceutical composition (preferably tablets).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.1~30重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.0001~10重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が0.1~100重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 As another preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a disintegrating agent (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.0001 to 10 parts by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 100 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. Pharmaceutical composition (preferably tablets).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.1~30重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、安定化剤(好ましくは有機酸、より好ましくはフマル酸)が0.01~30重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.001~10重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が0.1~100重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 As another preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a disintegrating agent (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.01 to 30 parts by weight of a stabilizer (preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid) is contained in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.001 to 10 parts by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 100 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. Pharmaceutical composition (preferably tablets).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.5~25重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~18重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が1~95重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 As a more preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
A binder (preferably hypromellose) is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 25 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 18 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
1 to 95 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.5~25重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~18重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.001~10重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が1~95重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 Another more preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is:
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
A binder (preferably hypromellose) is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 25 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 18 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.001 to 10 parts by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
1 to 95 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が0.5~25重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~18重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、安定化剤(好ましくは有機酸、より好ましくはフマル酸)が0.05~10重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.001~10重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が1~95重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 Another more preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is:
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
A binder (preferably hypromellose) is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 25 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 18 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
A stabilizer (preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid) is contained in an amount of 0.05 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.001 to 10 parts by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
1 to 95 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が3~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~15重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が50~90重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 As a further preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably a low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が3~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~15重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.01~1重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が50~90重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 Another more preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is:
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably a low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.01 to 1 part by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、化合物Aまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤(好ましくは、ヒプロメロース)が3~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤(好ましくは、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース)が0.1~15重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、安定化剤(好ましくは有機酸、より好ましくはフマル酸)が0.1~5重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、光沢化剤(好ましくは、カルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウム)が0.01~1重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤(好ましくは、コーティング被膜にはヒプロメロース、乳糖、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される一種以上のコーティング剤が含まれる)が50~90重量部含まれる医薬組成物(好ましくは、錠剤)である。 Another more preferred embodiment of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is:
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of Compound A or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
3 to 20 parts by weight of a binder (preferably hypromellose) is included in 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant (preferably a low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose) is included per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
A stabilizer (preferably an organic acid, more preferably fumaric acid) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.01 to 1 part by weight of a brightening agent (preferably carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate) per 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
50 to 90 parts by weight of a coating agent (preferably, the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of hypromellose, lactose, and triacetin) based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film. It is a composition (preferably a tablet).
処方例1:
化合物A(バルドキソロンメチル)を40重量%含む固体分散体(噴霧乾燥法により製造、以下の「固体分散体」も同様に製造した)480.8g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)1976.9g、乳糖水和物(日局)1715.4g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)250.0g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)500.0g、軽質無水ケイ酸(アドソリダー101、フロイント産業株式会社製)38.5gを混合機(TBM-25、株式会社徳寿工作所製)で混合した。この混合物にステアリン酸マグネシウム19.2gを加え更に混合した。この混合物をローラーコンパクター(CCS-220、株式会社パウレック製)で乾式造粒および整粒した。得られた整粒品に対し0.38重量%となる量のステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(HT-AP15、畑鉄工株式会社製)を用いて製錠(重量:130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することにより素錠(処方例1)(表1参照)を得た。 Production example of film-coated tablets
Prescription example 1:
480.8 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A (bardoxolone methyl) (manufactured by a spray-drying method, the following "solid dispersion" was manufactured in the same manner), crystalline silica treated with silicic acid (Prosolv, JRS Pharma). ) 1976.9 g, lactose hydrate (JP) 1715.4 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 250.0 g, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 500.0 g) and 38.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) were mixed with a mixer (TBM-25, manufactured by Dekuju Co., Ltd.). 19.2 g of magnesium stearate was added to this mixture and further mixed. This mixture was subjected to dry granulation and sizing with a roller compactor (CCS-220, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). An amount of 0.38% by weight of magnesium stearate was added to the obtained sized product and mixed to obtain a tableting mixture. Uncoated tablets (formulation example 1) by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.) (see Table 1) ) Got.
化合物A(バルドキソロンメチル)を40重量%含む固体分散体(噴霧乾燥法により製造、以下の「固体分散体」も同様に製造した)500.0g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)2068.0g、乳糖水和物(日局)1796.0g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)236.1g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)520.0g、軽質無水ケイ酸(アドソリダー101、フロイント産業株式会社製)40.0gを混合機(TBM-25、株式会社徳寿工作所製)で混合した。この混合物にステアリン酸マグネシウム20.0gを加え更に混合した。この混合物をローラーコンパクター(CCS-220、株式会社パウレック製)で乾式造粒および整粒した。得られた整粒品に対し0.38重量%となる量のステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(HT-AP15、畑鉄工株式会社製)を用いて製錠(重量:130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することにより化合物Aを5mg含む素錠(処方例2)(表3参照)を得た。 Prescription example 2
500.0 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A (bardoxolone methyl) (manufactured by a spray-drying method, the following "solid dispersion" was manufactured in the same manner), crystalline silica treated with silicic acid (Prosolv, JRS Pharma). ) 2068.0 g, lactose hydrate (JP) 1796.0 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 236.1 g, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 520.0 g) and light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) 40.0 g were mixed with a mixer (TBM-25, manufactured by Dekuju Co., Ltd.). 20.0 g of magnesium stearate was added to this mixture and further mixed. This mixture was subjected to dry granulation and sizing with a roller compactor (CCS-220, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). An amount of 0.38% by weight of magnesium stearate was added to the obtained sized product and mixed to obtain a tableting mixture. Tablets (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) were manufactured using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.) to prepare a plain tablet containing 5 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 2). ) (See Table 3).
5mg錠処方例2と同様に混合品を調製し、ロータリー打錠機(HT-AP15、畑鉄工株式会社製)を用いて製錠(重量:260mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(9mm径))することにより化合物Aを10mg含む素錠(処方例3)(表3参照)を得た。 Prescription example 3
A mixed product was prepared in the same manner as in 5 mg tablet formulation example 2 and tableted (weight: 260 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (9 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.). By doing so, a plain tablet containing 10 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 3) (see Table 3) was obtained.
5mg錠処方例2と同様に混合品を調製し、ロータリー打錠機(HT-AP15、畑鉄工株式会社製)を用いて製錠(重量:390mg、錠剤の形状:オーバル形状(長径13.5mm、短径7mm))することにより化合物Aを15mg含む素錠(処方例4)(表3参照)を得た。 Prescription example 4
A mixed product was prepared in the same manner as in 5 mg tablet prescription example 2, and was tableted using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.) (weight: 390 mg, tablet shape: oval shape (major axis 13.5 mm). , Short diameter 7 mm)) to obtain a plain tablet containing 15 mg of Compound A (Formulation Example 4) (see Table 3).
化合物Aを40重量%含む固体分散体336.5g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)807.7g、軽質無水ケイ酸13.5gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、化合物Aを含む混合品(I)を得た。別にケイ酸処理結晶セルロース631.9gおよび軽質無水ケイ酸11.9gをポリ袋内で200回混合し混合品(II)を得た。 A solid dispersion containing 336.5 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of a mixed compound A which is a common mixture of uncoated tablets 1 to 3, 807.7 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolv, JRS Pharma), and 13.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid in a plastic bag. The mixture was mixed 200 times inside to obtain a mixture (I) containing the compound A. Separately, 631.9 g of crystalline cellulose treated with silicic acid and 11.9 g of light anhydrous silicic acid were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag to obtain a mixture (II).
上記混合品(I)215.0g、乳糖水和物210.5g、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-SSL-SFP、日本曹達株式会社製)19.5g、クロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)32.5gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)2.5gを入れ、更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。得られた整粒品443.1g、上記混合品(II)124.6gおよびクロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)30.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム2.3gを加え50回混合し、打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠1を得た。 Example 1: Preparation method of uncoated tablet 1 215.0 g of the above mixture (I), 210.5 g of lactose hydrate, 19.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), croscarmellose 32.5 g of sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 2.5 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). The obtained sized product 443.1 g, the mixed product (II) 124.6 g and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) 30.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further mixed. 2.3 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times to obtain a tableting mixture. Uncoated tablet 1 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
上記混合品(I)148.9g、乳糖水和物145.7g、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-SSL-SFP、日本曹達株式会社製)13.5g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)22.5gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.7gを入れ、更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック)で整粒した。得られた整粒品295.4g、上記混合品(II)83.1gおよび低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)20.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加え50回混合し、打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠2を得た。 Example 2: Preparation method of uncoated tablet 2 148.9 g of the above-mentioned mixture (I), 145.7 g of lactose hydrate, 13.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), low substitution degree 22.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 1.7 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, Powrex Co., Ltd.). The obtained sized product 295.4 g, the mixed product (II) 83.1 g and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag. Then, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting. Uncoated tablet 2 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
上記混合品(I)148.9g、乳糖水和物145.7g、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-SSL-SFP、日本曹達株式会社製)13.5g、デンプングリコール酸ナトリウム(プリモジェル、DFEファーマ)22.5gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.7gを入れ、更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。得られた整粒品295.4g、上記混合品(II)83.1gおよびデンプングリコール酸ナトリウム(プリモジェル、DFEファーマ)20.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加え50回混合し、打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所製)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠3を得た。 Example 3: Preparation method of uncoated tablet 3 148.9 g of the above-mentioned mixture (I), 145.7 g of lactose hydrate, 13.5 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), starch glycolic acid 22.5 g of sodium (Primogel, DFE Pharma) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and further 1.7 g of magnesium stearate (Partec LUB, Merck) was added and further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). The obtained sized product 295.4 g, the mixed product (II) 83.1 g and sodium starch glycolate (Primogel, DFE Pharma) 20.0 g were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, and magnesium stearate 1. 5 g was added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting. A plain tablet 3 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho).
バルドキソロンメチルの類縁物質測定は、以下の条件で液体クロマトグラフィーにより試験を行い測定した。液体クロマトグラフィー用のカラムとして、ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18、粒子径1.8μm、2.1mm×50mm(Waters製)またはその同等品を使用し、カラム温度を40℃に維持した。移動相Aとして、20mmol/Lリン酸二水素ナトリウム・クエン酸緩衝液(pH4.5)とし、移動相Bとして、アセトニトリルとした。試料溶液は、バルドキソロンメチルの濃度が100μg/mLとなるように、65重量%のアセトニトリルで希釈したものを用いた。流速0.6mL/min、紫外吸光光度計(測定波長:242nm)で類縁物質測定を行い、バルドキソロンメチルの表示量に対する各々の類縁物質総量(%)を求めた。 Test Example 1: Comparative test of stability of plain tablets 1 to 3 obtained in Examples 1, 2 and 3, bardoxolone methyl analogues were measured by liquid chromatography under the following conditions. did. As a column for liquid chromatography, ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle size 1.8 μm, 2.1 mm×50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used, and the column temperature was maintained at 40° C. The mobile phase A was 20 mmol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 4.5), and the mobile phase B was acetonitrile. The sample solution was diluted with 65% by weight of acetonitrile so that the concentration of bardoxolone methyl was 100 μg/mL. The related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
保存条件:30℃、75%RH、1ヵ月
保存形態:蓋を開放した褐色ビンに素錠1~3を入れた The stability test was conducted under the following conditions.
Storage conditions: 30° C., 75% RH, 1 month Storage form: Put plain tablets 1 to 3 in a brown bottle with an open lid.
化合物A44.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース110.4g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.8g、乳糖水和物176.9g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)4.6gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.8gを加えて更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。整粒品295.4g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース81.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.5g、およびクロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)20gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加えて50回混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠4を得た。 Example 4: Preparation method of uncoated tablet 4 Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 110.4 g, light anhydrous silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 176.9 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added and the mixture was further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). 295.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of crystalline silica treated with silicic acid, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 20 g of croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, FMC biopolymer) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag. Then, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting. A plain tablet 4 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
化合物A44.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース90.9g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.8g、乳糖水和物159.6g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)41.4gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.8gを加えて更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。整粒品295.4g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース81.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.5g、クロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)20.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加えて50回混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠5を得た。 Example 5: Method for preparing
化合物A44.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース98.0g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.8g、乳糖水和物166.3g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)4.6gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.8gを加えて更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。整粒品275.4g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース81.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.5g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)40.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加えて50回混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠6を得た。 Example 6: Method for preparing plain tablet 6 Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 98.0 g, light anhydrous silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 166.3 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added, and the mixture was further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). 275.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 40.0 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in a plastic bag. The mixture was mixed 200 times, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting. A plain tablet 6 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
化合物A44.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース78.2g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.8g、乳糖水和物149.3g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)41.4gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム(パーテックLUB、メルク)1.8gを加えて更に50回混合した。得られた混合物を乾式造粒機(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック)で整粒した。整粒品275.4g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース81.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸1.5g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)40.0gをポリ袋内で200回混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム1.5gを加えて50回混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することで素錠7を得た。 Example 7: Method for preparing uncoated tablet 7 Compound A 44.2 g, silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose 78.2 g, light silicic acid 1.8 g, lactose hydrate 149.3 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 41.4 g) were mixed 200 times in a plastic bag, 1.8 g of magnesium stearate (Parteck LUB, Merck) was further added, and the mixture was further mixed 50 times. The obtained mixture was dry granulated by a dry granulator (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, Powrex Co., Ltd.). 275.4 g of sized product, 81.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose, 1.5 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, and 40.0 g of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in a plastic bag. The mixture was mixed 200 times, 1.5 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed 50 times to obtain a mixture for tableting. A plain tablet 7 was obtained by tableting (weight 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
得られた素錠4~7を褐色ガラス瓶に入れ、栓をしない状態で温度30℃、相対湿度75%環境下で、保存前(開始時)、1か月間、2か月間、および3ヵ月間保存した。 Test Example 2: Comparative test of dissolution of uncoated tablets 4 to 7 obtained in Example 4, Example 5, Example 6 and Example 7 The uncoated tablets 4 to 7 obtained were put in a brown glass bottle and were not stoppered. The sample was stored at a temperature of 30° C. and a relative humidity of 75% before storage (at the start) for 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months.
化合物Aを40重量%含む固体分散体144.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)346.2g、乳糖水和物(日局)564.2gおよび軽質無水ケイ酸5.8gを混合し、化合物Aを含有する混合品を得た。この混合品494.8gを、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-SSL-SFP、日本曹達株式会社製)19.4gとポリ袋内で200回転混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム2.7gをポリ袋内で50回転混合した。この混合物をローラーコンパクター(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。得られた整粒品480g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース132.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸2.5gおよびクロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)をポリ袋内で混合した。更にステアリン酸マグネシウム2.5gを添加し、ポリ袋内で50回転混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量:130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することにより素錠を得た。 Example 8: Method for preparing tablet 1 144.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A, 346.2 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolv, JRS Pharma), lactose hydrate (JP) 564.2 g and light weight. 5.8 g of silicic acid anhydride was mixed to obtain a mixed product containing the compound A. 494.8 g of this mixed product was mixed with 19.4 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) for 200 revolutions in a plastic bag, and further 2.7 g of magnesium stearate was added in a plastic bag for 50 times. Spin mixed. This mixture was dry-granulated with a roller compactor (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). The obtained sized product (480 g), silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (132.5 g), light anhydrous silicic acid (2.5 g) and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) were mixed in a plastic bag. Further, 2.5 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times in a plastic bag to obtain a tableting mixture. Uncoated tablets were obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
化合物Aを40重量%含む固体分散体144.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)346.2g、乳糖水和物(日局)564.2gおよび軽質無水ケイ酸5.8gを混合し、化合物Aを含有する混合品を得た。この混合品494.8gを、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(HPC-SSL-SFP、日本曹達株式会社製)19.4gとポリ袋内で200回転混合し、更にステアリン酸マグネシウム2.7gをポリ袋内で50回転混合した。この混合物をローラーコンパクター(TF-Labo、フロイント産業株式会社製)で乾式造粒した。得られた乾式造粒品を整粒機(コーミル、株式会社パウレック製)で整粒した。得られた整粒品480g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース132.5g、軽質無水ケイ酸2.5gおよびクロスカルメロースナトリウム(Ac-Di-Sol、FMCバイオポリマー製)をポリ袋内で混合した。更にステアリン酸マグネシウム2.5gを添加し、ポリ袋内で50回転混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(VIRGO、菊水製作所)を用いて製錠(重量:130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することにより素錠を得た。 Example 9: Method for preparing tablet 2 144.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of compound A, 346.2 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolv, JRS Pharma), lactose hydrate (JP) 564.2 g and light weight. 5.8 g of silicic acid anhydride was mixed to obtain a mixed product containing the compound A. 494.8 g of this mixed product was mixed with 19.4 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC-SSL-SFP, manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) for 200 revolutions in a plastic bag, and further 2.7 g of magnesium stearate was added in a plastic bag for 50 times. Spin mixed. This mixture was dry-granulated with a roller compactor (TF-Labo, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.). The obtained dry granulated product was sized by a sizing machine (Comill, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). The obtained sized product (480 g), silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (132.5 g), light anhydrous silicic acid (2.5 g) and croscarmellose sodium (Ac-Di-Sol, manufactured by FMC Biopolymer) were mixed in a plastic bag. Further, 2.5 g of magnesium stearate was added and mixed 50 times in a plastic bag to obtain a tableting mixture. Uncoated tablets were obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (VIRGO, Kikusui Seisakusho).
バルドキソロンメチルの類縁物質測定は、以下の条件で液体クロマトグラフィーにより試験を行った。カラムとして、ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18、粒子径1.8μm、2.1mm×50mm(Waters製)またはその同等品を使用し、40℃に維持した。移動相Aとして、20mmol/Lリン酸二水素ナトリウム・クエン酸緩衝液(pH4.5)を、移動相Bとして、アセトニトリルを用いた。試料溶液は、化合物の濃度が100μg/mLとなるように、65重量%アセトニトリルで希釈したものを用いた。流速0.6mL/min、紫外吸光光度計(測定波長:242nm)で類縁物質測定を行い、バルドキソロンメチルの表示量に対する各々の類縁物質総量(%)を求めた。 Test Example 3: Comparison of the stability of the film-coated tablets obtained in Examples 8 and 9 Bardoxolone methyl analogues were measured by liquid chromatography under the following conditions. As a column, ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle size 1.8 μm, 2.1 mm×50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used and maintained at 40° C. As the mobile phase A, 20 mmol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate/citrate buffer (pH 4.5) was used, and as the mobile phase B, acetonitrile was used. The sample solution used was diluted with 65 wt% acetonitrile so that the concentration of the compound was 100 μg/mL. The related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
保存条件:30℃、75%RH、1ヵ月
保存形態:蓋を開放した褐色ビンに錠剤1および2を入れた The stability test was conducted under the following conditions.
Storage conditions: 30° C., 75% RH, 1 month Storage form: Put tablets 1 and 2 in a brown bottle with an open lid.
化合物Aを40重量%含む固体分散体19.2g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース79.5g(プロソルブ、JRS Pharma)、乳糖水和物69.1g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業)9.1g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業)20g、軽質無水ケイ酸(アドソリダー101、フロイント産業)1.5gをポリ袋内で混合し、さらにステアリン酸マグネシウム0.8g(Perteck LUB MST、メルク)を加えてさらに混合し、上記と同じ処方例2の混合品を得た。 Example 10: Formulation example 2 and method for preparing uncoated tablet 8 19.2 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A, 79.5 g of silicic acid-treated crystalline cellulose (Prosolve, JRS Pharma), 69.1 g of lactose hydrate, Hypromellose (TC-5E, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 9.1 g, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 20 g, light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, Freund Industries) 1.5 g in a plastic bag. After mixing, 0.8 g of magnesium stearate (Pertek LUB MST, Merck) was added and further mixed to obtain a mixed product of the same Formulation Example 2 as above.
バルドキソロンメチルの類縁物質測定は、以下の条件で液体クロマトグラフィーにより試験を行い測定した。具体的には、カラムとして、ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18、粒子径1.8μm、2.1mm×50mm(Waters製)またはその同等品を使用し、40℃に維持した。移動相Aとして、10mmol/Lリン酸緩衝液(pH2.5)を、移動相Bとして、アセトニトリルを用いた。試料溶液は、化合物の濃度が400μg/mLとなるように、移動層A:アセトニトリル混液(4:6)で希釈したものを用いた。流速0.3mL/min、紫外吸光光度計(測定波長:242nm)で類縁物質測定を行い、バルドキソロンメチルの表示量に対する各々の類縁物質総量(%)を求めた。 Test Example 4: Comparative test of stability of Formulation Example 2 (plain tablet) and the plain tablet 8 obtained in Example 10 with or without addition of an organic acid. The measurement of the related substance of bardoxolone methyl was a liquid under the following conditions. The test was performed and measured by chromatography. Specifically, ACQUITY UPLC HSS C18, particle diameter 1.8 μm, 2.1 mm×50 mm (manufactured by Waters) or its equivalent was used as a column and maintained at 40° C. As the mobile phase A, 10 mmol/L phosphate buffer (pH 2.5) was used, and as the mobile phase B, acetonitrile was used. The sample solution used was diluted with the mobile phase A:acetonitrile mixed solution (4:6) so that the concentration of the compound was 400 μg/mL. The related substances were measured with an ultraviolet absorptiometer (measuring wavelength: 242 nm) at a flow rate of 0.3 mL/min, and the total amount (%) of each related substance with respect to the indicated amount of bardoxolone methyl was determined.
保存条件:40℃、75%RH、1ヵ月または2ヶ月
保存形態:蓋を開放した褐色ビンに処方例2(素錠)および素錠8(5種)を入れた The stability test was conducted under the following conditions.
Storage condition: 40° C., 75% RH, 1 month or 2 months Storage form: Formulation example 2 (plain tablet) and plain tablet 8 (5 types) were put in a brown bottle with an open lid.
処方例2と同様の手順により素錠を作製した。具体的には以下の通りである。
化合物A(バルドキソロンメチル)を40重量%含む固体分散体(噴霧乾燥法により製造、以下の「固体分散体」も同様に製造した)500.0g、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロース(Prosolv、JRS Pharma)2068.0g、乳糖水和物(日局)1796.0g、ヒプロメロース(TC-5E、信越化学工業株式会社製)236.0g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(L-HPC、信越化学工業株式会社製)520.0g、軽質無水ケイ酸(アドソリダー101、フロイント産業株式会社製)40.0gを混合機(TBM-25、株式会社徳寿工作所製)で混合した。この混合物にステアリン酸マグネシウム20.0gを加え更に混合した。この混合物をローラーコンパクター(CCS-220、株式会社パウレック製)で乾式造粒および整粒した。得られた整粒品に対し0.38重量%となる量のステアリン酸マグネシウムを加え混合し打錠用混合品を得た。ロータリー打錠機(HT-AP15、畑鉄工株式会社製)を用いて製錠(重量:130mg、錠剤の形状:円形状(7mm径))することにより化合物Aを5mg含む素錠Xを得た。得られた素錠Xに対し処方例2と同様にフィルムコーティングおよびカルナウバロウを散布し艶出しを施して目的とする錠剤Xを得た。 Uncoated tablets were produced by the same procedure as in Manufacturing Prescription Example 2 of the aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 3 . Specifically, it is as follows.
500.0 g of a solid dispersion containing 40% by weight of Compound A (bardoxolone methyl) (manufactured by a spray-drying method, the following "solid dispersion" was manufactured in the same manner), crystalline silica treated with silicic acid (Prosolv, JRS Pharma). ) 2068.0 g, lactose hydrate (JP) 1796.0 g, hypromellose (TC-5E, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 236.0 g, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose (L-HPC, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 520.0 g) and light anhydrous silicic acid (Adsolider 101, manufactured by Freund Sangyo Co., Ltd.) 40.0 g were mixed with a mixer (TBM-25, manufactured by Dekuju Co., Ltd.). 20.0 g of magnesium stearate was added to this mixture and further mixed. This mixture was subjected to dry granulation and sizing with a roller compactor (CCS-220, manufactured by Paulec Co., Ltd.). An amount of 0.38% by weight of magnesium stearate was added to the obtained sized product and mixed to obtain a tableting mixture. A plain tablet X containing 5 mg of compound A was obtained by tableting (weight: 130 mg, tablet shape: circular shape (7 mm diameter)) using a rotary tableting machine (HT-AP15, manufactured by Hata Tekko Co., Ltd.). .. Film coating and carnauba wax were sprinkled on the obtained plain tablets X in the same manner as in Formulation Example 2 to give a desired tablet X by polishing.
化合物A(バルドキソロンメチル)と共に有機酸を12.0g(素錠中に有機酸(フマル酸)が0.2重量%含まれる)加え、ケイ酸処理結晶セルロースを2060.0gに、また乳糖水和物を1792.0gに減じた以外は、アルミ袋包装品1~3と同じ手順で、素錠Y、錠剤Y、ブリスター包装品4~6、およびアルミ袋包装品4~6を得た。 Production of aluminum bag packaged products 4 to 6 Compound 1 (bardoxolone methyl) and 12.0 g of organic acid (0.2% by weight of organic acid (fumaric acid) contained in uncoated tablets) were added, and silicic acid treated crystals Using the same procedure as for aluminum bag package 1 to 3 except that cellulose was reduced to 2060.0 g and lactose hydrate to 1792.0 g, plain tablet Y, tablet Y, blister package 4 to 6 and aluminum were packaged. Bag-packaged products 4 to 6 were obtained.
アルミ袋包装品1~6(以下、「包装品1~6」ともいう)について、上記の試験例4と同様の保存条件(40℃、75%RH、1ヵ月、開放)で類縁物質総量(%)(「開始時」および「40℃、75%RH、1ヵ月、開放」)を測定した。結果を以下の表13に示した。バルドキソロンメチルの類縁物質測定は、試験例4と同様の条件で液体クロマトグラフィーにより試験を行い測定した。 Test Example 5: Comparative test of stability of aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 6 For aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 6 (hereinafter, also referred to as “packaged products 1 to 6”), storage conditions similar to those of Test Example 4 above ( The total amount of related substances (%) (“starting time” and “40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open”) was measured at 40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open. The results are shown in Table 13 below. The measurement of the analogue of bardoxolone methyl was carried out by a liquid chromatography test under the same conditions as in Test Example 4.
上記のアルミ袋包装品1~3の製造過程で得られた錠剤Xおよびブリスター包装品1(アクラーを使用)(アルミ袋に入れていない)について、上記の試験例4および5と同様の保存条件(40℃、75%RH、1ヵ月、開放)および保存状態(錠剤Xは蓋を外した褐色ガラス瓶に入れる)で類縁物質総量(%)(「開始時」および「40℃、75%RH、1ヵ月、開放」)を測定した。結果を以下の表14に示した。バルドキソロンメチルの類縁物質測定は、試験例4と同様の条件で液体クロマトグラフィーにより試験を行い測定した。 Test Example 6: Examination of stability of aluminum bag packaged product Regarding tablet X and blister packaged product 1 (using Aclar) (not in aluminum bag) obtained in the manufacturing process of the above aluminum bag packaged products 1 to 3 The total amount of related substances (%) under the same storage conditions (40° C., 75% RH, 1 month, open) and storage conditions (tablet X is placed in a brown glass bottle with the lid removed) similar to those in Test Examples 4 and 5 above ( "At the start" and "40°C, 75% RH, 1 month, open") were measured. The results are shown in Table 14 below. The measurement of the analogue of bardoxolone methyl was carried out by a liquid chromatography test under the same conditions as in Test Example 4.
上記試験例5の比較試験に用いられた錠剤Xと、錠剤Yにおいて素錠中に0.2重量%ではなく1重量%のフマル酸が含まれるように作製した錠剤Y-1と、錠剤Y中に含まれるフマル酸に代えて素錠中に1重量%のリンゴ酸が含まれるように作製された錠剤Zを以下の試験で用いた。錠剤X、錠剤Y-1、および錠剤Zは、いずれもフィルムコーティング処方である。この作製した錠剤X、錠剤Y-1、および錠剤Zについて、試験例5と同じ保存条件および液体クロマトグラフィーの条件で類縁物質総量(%)を測定した(データ示さず)。その結果、有機酸(フマル酸またはリンゴ酸)を添加して作製した錠剤Y-1(フマル酸含有)および錠剤Z(リンゴ酸含有)は、有機酸を添加せずに作製した錠剤Xに比べて、類縁物質総量(%)の増加が抑制され、安定性が高まることが分かった。また、フマル酸を添加して作製した錠剤Y-1と、リンゴ酸を添加して作製した錠剤Zとは、いずれも開始時からの類縁物質総量(%)の増加量にほとんど違いはないことが分かった。 Test Example 7: Comparative test of stability in film coating formulation Tablet X used in the comparative test of Test Example 5 above and tablet Y contained 1% by weight of fumaric acid in plain tablets instead of 0.2% by weight. Tablet Y-1 prepared so as to be contained, and tablet Z prepared so that 1% by weight of malic acid was contained in the plain tablet instead of fumaric acid contained in tablet Y were used in the following test. .. Tablet X, tablet Y-1, and tablet Z are all film coating formulations. With respect to the produced tablets X, tablets Y-1, and Z, the total amount (%) of related substances was measured under the same storage conditions and liquid chromatography conditions as in Test Example 5 (data not shown). As a result, tablets Y-1 (containing fumaric acid) and tablets Z (containing malic acid) prepared by adding an organic acid (fumaric acid or malic acid) were compared with tablets X-1 prepared without adding an organic acid. As a result, it was found that the increase in the total amount of related substances (%) was suppressed and the stability was improved. Also, there is almost no difference in the amount of increase in the total amount of related substances (%) from the start of tablet Y-1 prepared by adding fumaric acid and tablet Z prepared by adding malic acid. I understood.
Claims (26)
- バルドキソロンメチルまたはその薬学的に許容される塩と、崩壊剤と、結合剤とを含有する、コーティング被膜を有する医薬組成物。 A pharmaceutical composition having a coating film, containing bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a disintegrating agent, and a binder.
- 崩壊剤が、クロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、部分α化デンプン、およびデンプンからなる群から選択される1種以上である、請求項1に記載の医薬組成物。 The disintegrant is one or more selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, sodium carboxymethyl starch, partially pregelatinized starch, and starch. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1.
- 崩壊剤が、クロスポビドン、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、および低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースからなる群から選択される1種以上である、請求項2に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein the disintegrant is one or more selected from the group consisting of crospovidone, croscarmellose sodium, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
- 医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤が0.1~20重量部含まれる、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the disintegrant is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
- 結合剤が、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースアセテートサクシネート、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、ヒドロキシプロピルスターチ、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルピロリドン酢酸ビニルコポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、メタアクリル酸コポリマー、ポリエチレングリコール、デンプン、ゼラチン、デキストリン、プルラン、カンテン、およびアラビアゴムからなる群から選択される1種以上である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The binder is hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hypromellose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose acetate succinate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxy vinyl polymer, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl pyrrolidone vinyl acetate copolymer. The polyvinyl alcohol, the methacrylic acid copolymer, the polyethylene glycol, the starch, the gelatin, the dextrin, the pullulan, the agar, and the gum arabic, which are one or more kinds selected from any one of claims 1 to 4. Pharmaceutical composition.
- 結合剤が、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒプロメロース、ポリビニルアルコール、およびポリビニルピロリドンからなる群から選択される1種以上である、請求項5に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, wherein the binder is one or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
- 医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤が0.1~30重量部含まれる、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the binder is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition.
- 安定化剤を更に含む、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a stabilizer.
- 安定化剤が有機酸である、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 8, wherein the stabilizer is an organic acid.
- 有機酸が、フマル酸および/またはリンゴ酸である、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9, wherein the organic acid is fumaric acid and/or malic acid.
- コーティング被膜が、水溶性ポリマー、乳糖、白糖、マンニトール、酸化チタン、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、およびトリアセチンからなる群から選択される1種以上のコーティング剤を含む、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 11. The coating film according to claim 1, wherein the coating film contains one or more coating agents selected from the group consisting of water-soluble polymers, lactose, sucrose, mannitol, titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, and triacetin. 8. The pharmaceutical composition according to.
- 水溶性ポリマーが、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビニルアルコールポリエチレングリコールグラフトコポリマー、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒプロメロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコール、およびポリビニルアルコールアクリル酸メタクリル酸メチル共重合体からなる群から選択される1種以上である、請求項11に記載の医薬組成物。 The water-soluble polymer is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol polyethylene glycol graft copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hypromellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and polyvinyl alcohol methyl methacrylate methacrylic acid copolymer. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 11.
- コーティング被膜が着色剤を更に含む、請求項11または12に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the coating film further contains a coloring agent.
- 着色剤が、黄色三二酸化鉄、酸化鉄、および酸化チタンからなる群から選択される1種以上を含む、請求項13に記載の医薬組成物。 14. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 13, wherein the colorant comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of yellow ferric oxide, iron oxide, and titanium oxide.
- コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤が0.1~100重量部含まれる、請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the coating agent is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the coating film.
- 光沢化剤を更に含む、請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15, further comprising a brightening agent.
- 光沢化剤がカルナウバロウおよび/またはステアリン酸マグネシウムである、請求項16に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16, wherein the brightening agent is carnauba wax and/or magnesium stearate.
- 請求項1~17のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物であって、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、バルドキソロンメチルまたはその薬学的に許容される塩が0.1~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、結合剤が3~20重量部含まれ、
医薬組成物100重量部に対して、崩壊剤が0.1~15重量部含まれ、
コーティング被膜100重量部に対して、コーティング剤が50~90重量部含まれる、
医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 17,
0.1 to 20 parts by weight of bardoxolone methyl or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
The binder is included in an amount of 3 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
0.1 to 15 parts by weight of a disintegrant is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the pharmaceutical composition,
50 to 90 parts by weight of the coating agent is included with respect to 100 parts by weight of the coating film,
Pharmaceutical composition. - バルドキソロンメチルが非晶質である、請求項1~18のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein bardoxolone methyl is amorphous.
- 固形製剤である、請求項1~19のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 19, which is a solid preparation.
- 固形製剤が錠剤である、請求項20に記載の医薬組成物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 20, wherein the solid preparation is a tablet.
- 請求項1~21のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物、ならびにポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムおよびアルミ箔を含む、ブリスター包装品。 A blister package comprising the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 21 and a film laminated with a polymer and an aluminum foil.
- ポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムがポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、およびポリ塩化トリフルオロエチレンから選択される1種以上のポリマーをラミネートしたフィルムである、請求項22に記載のブリスター包装品。 The blister packaged product according to claim 22, wherein the polymer-laminated film is a film laminated with one or more polymers selected from polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, and polychlorotrifluoroethylene.
- 請求項22または23に記載のブリスター包装品が包装体に封入されたものである、医薬包装品。 A pharmaceutical packaged product in which the blister packaged product according to claim 22 or 23 is enclosed in a package.
- 包装体がアルミ袋である、請求項24に記載の医薬包装品。 The pharmaceutical packaged product according to claim 24, wherein the package is an aluminum bag.
- 包装体内に、さらに脱酸素剤および/または乾燥剤が封入された、請求項24または25に記載の医薬包装品。 The pharmaceutical packaged product according to claim 24 or 25, wherein a deoxidizer and/or a desiccant is further enclosed in the package.
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