WO2018061133A1 - Medical instrument cover - Google Patents
Medical instrument cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018061133A1 WO2018061133A1 PCT/JP2016/078739 JP2016078739W WO2018061133A1 WO 2018061133 A1 WO2018061133 A1 WO 2018061133A1 JP 2016078739 W JP2016078739 W JP 2016078739W WO 2018061133 A1 WO2018061133 A1 WO 2018061133A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- medical device
- drape
- flap
- film
- device cover
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B46/00—Surgical drapes
- A61B46/10—Surgical drapes specially adapted for instruments, e.g. microscopes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical device cover.
- Surgical drape for isolating the patient's incision from the unclean area in the operating room and keeping the incision clean is widely known as a medical fixture to reduce the risk of infection to the patient undergoing surgery (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- a drape used as a cover for covering a medical device brought into the operating room is widely known as a medical equipment for protecting the medical device from contamination by a patient's body fluid or the like (for example, see Patent Document 2).
- the site considered as a source of contamination (the surface on which the body fluid etc. can adhere in the drape, the finger of the operator handling it, etc.) )
- Adheres to the medical device the possibility of the medical device becoming contaminated increases. If the contamination source touches the medical device during the operation of removing the drape that covers the medical device, it is necessary to sterilize the surface of the medical device before the next use of the medical device. If it is overlooked that a contamination source has come into contact with the medical device, there is a possibility of cross contamination due to the contamination source being brought in the next use of the medical device.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medical device cover in which contamination of a medical device due to a drape removal operation after use is unlikely to occur.
- One embodiment of the present invention is arranged on at least a part of a drape having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a fixing portion for fixing to a medical device, and a peripheral portion of the drape. And a flap that is fixed at a position away from the fixing portion along the second surface and protrudes from the drape, and the flap protrudes from the main body and the main body fixed to the drape.
- a medical device cover comprising: a grip portion disposed on the main body.
- the drape has a drape main body including the first surface and the second surface, and a folding index provided between the fixed portion and the flap, and a straight line connecting the fixed portion and the flap In the direction, a distance from the folding index to the flap may be shorter than a distance from the folding index to the fixing portion.
- the folding index may have a linear folding mark formed on the drape main body.
- the flap is protruded in a direction protruding from the second surface at a position away from the one end in a direction along the second surface of the drape and away from the drape in a direction along the second surface of the drape.
- a continuous sheet member having a mountain fold forming the mountain fold and constituting the grip portion, and an extension extending from the mountain fold in a direction away from the one end than the mountain fold. It may be.
- the flap may have an adhesive layer on the side of the sheet member opposite to the side where the mountain folds are arranged.
- the grip portion may be annular.
- the flap includes a first flap disposed at a first position of a peripheral portion of the drape, and a second flap disposed at a second position different from the first position at the peripheral portion of the drape. It may be.
- the flap may protrude from the outer edge of the drape in a direction away from the drape along the surface direction of the drape.
- the drape may have a bag shape having an opening and a bottom, and the flap may be fixed to the opening of the drape.
- the medical device is hardly contaminated due to the removal work after use.
- FIG. 20 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol C in FIG. 19. It is a perspective view which shows the cover for medical devices of 6th Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the effect
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a medical device cover according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another configuration example of the medical device cover.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing still another configuration example of the medical device cover.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a medical device to which a medical device cover is attached.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the flap of the medical device cover and the surface of the medical device.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the medical device cover is being removed from the medical device with the medical device cover attached.
- the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment is a cover that can be attached to the medical device 100 in order to protect the medical device 100 from contamination with body fluids or the like.
- the medical device cover 1 of this embodiment includes a drape 2 and a flap 5 fixed to the drape 2.
- the drape 2 includes a sheet-like film 3 having a first surface 3 a and a second surface 3 b, and a fixing portion 4 for fixing the film 3 to the medical device 100.
- the film 3 is formed in a square shape with a flexible resin.
- the material of the film 3 is preferably selected from materials that can be suitably sterilized by a known sterilization method.
- the dimension of the film 3 may be appropriately determined based on the shape of the medical device 100 to be attached.
- the fixing portion 4 is disposed on the peripheral edge of the film 3.
- two fixing portions 4 (first fixing portion 4a and second fixing portion 4b) are provided in the vicinity of two adjacent corner portions (first corner portion 3c and second corner portion 3d) of the film 3. It is arranged one by one.
- the first fixing portion 4 a and the second fixing portion 4 b are made of an adhesive tape that is partially fixed to the first surface 3 a of the film 3.
- the adhesive tape that becomes the first fixing portion 4 a and the second fixing portion 4 b protrudes from the outer edge of the film 3 in the direction along the second surface 3 b of the film 3.
- fixed part 4b consist of a double-sided adhesive tape, and one side of a double-sided adhesive tape is fixed to the 1st surface 3a of the film 3, and a double-sided adhesive tape
- the other surface may be fixable to a target site (medical device 100 or the like).
- two remaining fixing portions 4 (a third fixing portion 4c and a fourth fixing portion 4d) are further provided at the remaining two corner portions (the third triangular portion 3e and the fourth corner portion 3f) of the film 3. One by one.
- the 3rd fixing part 4c and the 4th fixing part 4d consist of a double-sided adhesive tape, one side of a double-sided adhesive tape is fixed to the 1st surface 3a of the film 3, and the other side of a double-sided adhesive tape is an object site
- the flap 5 is fixed at a position apart from the first fixing part 4a and the second fixing part 4b at the peripheral edge of the film 3 of the drape 2.
- a plurality of flaps 5 (first flap 5 a and second flap 5 b) are fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3.
- the plurality of flaps 5 are arranged at positions separated from each other.
- the plurality of flaps 5 in the present embodiment include two corners 3c, 3d in which the first fixing part 4a and the second fixing part 4b are arranged among the four corners 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f of the film 3.
- the flap 5 protrudes from the outer edge of the drape 2 in a direction away from the drape 2 along the surface direction of the drape 2.
- the flap 5 includes an end portion 6 (main body), a mountain fold portion (gripping portion) 7 connected to the one end portion 6, and the mountain fold portion 7 in the opposite direction to the one end portion 6. And an extension 8 extending.
- the one end portion 6, the mountain fold portion 7, and the extension portion 8 are constituted by a continuous sheet member 5X.
- the sheet member 5X is made of rectangular paper, resin, or the like.
- the long side direction of the sheet member 5X is defined as the first direction d1
- the short side direction of the sheet member 5X is defined as the second direction d2 (see FIG. 1).
- the one end portion 6, the mountain fold portion 7, and the extension portion 8 are arranged along the first direction d1.
- the ridgeline 7c of the mountain fold part 7 is arranged along the second direction d2.
- one end 6 of the flap 5 is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the peripheral edge of the film 3 of the drape 2.
- One end 6 of the flap 5 and the second surface 3b of the film 3 are bonded, for example.
- the flap 5 has a side 3g extending from the third triangular portion 3e where the third fixing portion 4c is arranged in the vicinity to the fourth square portion 3f where the fourth fixing portion 4d is arranged in the vicinity.
- the flap 5 may be fixed to the film 3 so that the first direction d1 is directed to a direction intersecting or perpendicular to the direction in which the side 3g extends in the film 3 (see FIG. 3).
- the mountain fold portion 7 is arranged at a position away from the one end portion 6 of the flap 5 in the first direction d1.
- the mountain fold portion 7 is convex in a direction from the first surface 3a to the second surface 3b of the film 3 (hereinafter, this direction is referred to as a third direction d3) and protrudes from the second surface 3b of the film 3 I am doing.
- the mountain fold 7 has a first gripping surface 7 a directed to the one end 6 side of the flap 5 and a second gripping surface 7 b directed to the side opposite to the one end 6 of the flap 5.
- the back surface of the first gripping surface 7a and the back surface of the second gripping surface 7b are in contact with each other.
- the ridge line 7c of the mountain fold portion 7 extends along the direction in which the side 3h constituting the third triangular portion 3e together with the side 3g of the film 3 and the side 3i constituting the fourth square portion 3f together with the side 3g of the film 3 extend. .
- the protruding amount of the mountain fold portion 7 is such that the mountain fold portion 7 can be gripped by the operator's thumb and index finger.
- the mountain fold portion 7 is a grip portion for an operator to grip the flap 5.
- the extension portion 8 is located in substantially the same plane as the one end portion 6.
- the extension portion 8 extends from the mountain fold portion 7 in a direction away from the one end portion 6.
- the operation of the medical device cover 1 of this embodiment will be described.
- the medical device cover 1 is housed in a sterilization bag (not shown) in a state of being sterilized in advance using a known sterilization method suitable for the material of the drape 2 and the flap 5.
- the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment can be attached to a medical device brought into the operating room.
- medical devices to which the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment is attached include a console of a medical manipulator, an instrument table, and the like.
- the medical device cover 1 can be attached anywhere on the surface of the medical device 100 such as a horizontal surface or a vertical surface (see, for example, the horizontal surface 101 and the vertical surface 102 in FIG. 4). In this specification, the case where the medical device cover 1 is attached to the vertical surface 102 of the medical device 100 is illustrated.
- the medical device cover 1 taken out from the sterilization bag is unfolded in a planar shape by the operator's manual work. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the film 3 is attached to the medical device 100 such that the first surface 3 a of the film 3 of the medical device cover 1 faces the surface of the medical device 100.
- the film 3 is fixed to the medical device 100 when the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b fixed to the first surface 3a of the film 3 adhere to the surface of the medical device 100.
- the second surface 3 b of the film 3 faces a contamination source that should protect the medical device 100.
- the second surface 3b of the film 3 is a surface to which a body fluid or the like that becomes a contamination source can adhere.
- the surface opposite to the surface of the flap 5 from which the mountain fold 7 projects (hereinafter referred to as the surface).
- This surface is referred to as the back surface) and is directed in the same direction as the first surface 3 a of the film 3.
- the back surface of the flap 5 is a surface that can contact the surface of the medical device 100.
- the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) of the flap 5 is separated from the surface of the medical device 100. In the case of this embodiment, the flap 5 may contact the surface of the medical device 100, but it does not adhere.
- an operator who removes the medical device cover 1 grips the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) provided on the flap 5, whereby the surface of the medical device 100.
- the drape 2 can be separated from the surface of the medical device 100 without touching.
- the two fingers for gripping are respectively at one end side (first grip surface 7 a) and the extension portion 8 side. It is arranged on the (second gripping surface 7b). For this reason, the fingertip F may contact the one end portion 6 and the extension portion 8 of the flap 5. Even in this case, since the fingertip does not directly contact the medical device 100, the clean state of the surface of the medical device 100 is maintained.
- the operator holds the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) of the flap 5, and the flap 5 is the first fixing portion 4 a as shown in FIG. 8.
- the drape 2 is deformed so as to approach the second fixing portion 4b.
- the film 3 is bent into a U shape in which the second surfaces 3b face each other.
- a liquid that becomes a contamination source such as a body fluid adheres to the second surface 3 b of the film 3
- the liquid is held by the film 3 so as not to flow out to the surface of the medical device 100.
- the operator grasps the film 3 in the vicinity of the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b and removes the fixing portion 4 from the surface of the medical device 100, whereby the second surface 3b of the film 3 is removed from the medical device 100.
- the drape 2 can be removed from the medical device 100 without contacting the surface.
- the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) is in the direction from the first surface 3a of the film 3 toward the second surface 3b.
- the flap 5 can be gripped so that the operator's finger does not come into contact with the surface of the medical device 100.
- the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal operation of the drape 2 after use.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
- the sheet member 5Y constituting the flap 5A has a corner portion 3f in which the fourth fixing portion 4d is arranged from the corner portion 3e in which the third fixing portion 4c is arranged in the film 3. It has a long rectangular shape along the side 3g extending toward the top.
- the length in the direction (second direction d2) corresponding to the short side of the sheet member 5X of the flap 5 disclosed in the above embodiment is: It is longer than the length in the direction corresponding to the long side of the flap 5 (first direction d1).
- fixed part 4d may not be a double-sided adhesive tape.
- the first fixing part 4a, the second fixing part 4b, the third fixing part 4c, and the fourth fixing part 4d are hook-and-loop fasteners, and hook-and-loop fasteners that are paired with these hook-and-loop fasteners are arranged on the surface of the medical device. It may be.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a part of the medical device cover according to the present embodiment.
- the medical device cover 1 ⁇ / b> A replaces the third fixing portion 4 c and the fourth fixing portion 4 d (see FIG. 1) disclosed in the first embodiment, and the back surface of the flap 5.
- An adhesive layer 9 is provided on the surface opposite to the side where the mountain fold 7 is located.
- the adhesive layer 9 disposed on the back surface of the flap 5 can be used for attaching the flap 5 to the front surface 102a (see FIG. 7) of the medical device 100.
- the adhesive layer 9 is preferably a layer in which the adhesive component hardly remains on the surface of the medical device 100.
- the film 3 can be fixed to the medical device 100 via the flap 5 by attaching the back surface of the flap 5 to the surface of the medical device 100 using the adhesive layer 9.
- the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) on the front surface side of the flap 5 is always at a position away from the medical device 100. Therefore, when the operator holds the grip portion, the operator's finger is difficult to directly contact the surface of the medical device 100.
- the film 3 is at the time of removal of 1 A of medical device covers from the medical device 100.
- FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the medical device cover of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol A in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
- the drape 2 ⁇ / b> B of the medical device cover 1 ⁇ / b> B of the present embodiment is replaced with the film 3 disclosed in the first embodiment (see FIG. 1), and the film 3 disclosed in the first embodiment.
- a film 10 (drape main body) having a different configuration and a folding index 11 provided on the film 10.
- the drape 2B has the fixing
- the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment has the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment.
- the bending index 11 is disposed between the fixing portion 4 (the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b in the present embodiment) and the flap 5.
- the fold index 11 has a fold mark 12 formed on the film 10 in a straight line crossing between the first fixed portion 4a and the flap 5 and between the second fixed portion 4b and the flap 5.
- the bending mark 12 has a shape in which the first surface 3a side of the film 10 is convex and the second surface 3b side of the film 10 is concave. In the linear direction d4 connecting the fixed portion 4 and the flap 5, the distance L2 from the folding index 11 to the flap 5 is shorter than the distance L1 from the bending index 11 to the fixed portion 4.
- the medical device cover 1B of this embodiment is attached to the medical device 100 as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5).
- the operator grips the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) as in the first embodiment, and the film 10 is positioned at the position of the folding index 11.
- the flap 5 is moved so as to be bent in a U shape (see FIG. 7).
- FIG. 13 when the film 10 is bent so that the film 10 is U-shaped at the position of the bending index 11, when viewed along the direction in which the bending index 11 extends, the fixing portion 4 and the bending index 11 and the flap 5 are located. For this reason, the second surface 3 b in the vicinity of the flap 5 comes into contact with the second surface 3 b in the vicinity of the fixed portion 4 and does not come into contact with the medical device 100.
- the folding index 11 is used as a standard for folding the film 10 in a state where the second surface 3b of the film 10 is not in contact with the medical device 100. Can be used.
- the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal work of the drape 2B after use.
- the folding mark 12 that becomes the folding index 11 can be easily formed in the process of folding the medical device cover 1B in order to store the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment in the sterilization bag. Further, since the folding marks 12 are formed on the film 10, the film 10 is easily bent along the folding index 11. As a result, the film 10 can be easily folded into a well-shaped U shape.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
- the film 10 is a linear print that crosses between the fixed portion 4 and the flap 5 in place of the folding mark 12 provided on the film 10. 13 as a bending index 11A.
- the bending index 11A in this case may be a solid line or a broken line.
- the folding index 11A may be linear as in the third embodiment, may be curved as shown in FIG. 14, or may be a continuous line having a bent portion. May be.
- the shape of the bending index 11A is such that the shape of the medical device 100 to which the medical device cover 1C is attached or the position of the medical device cover 1C and the operator when the medical device cover 1C is removed from the medical device 100. It may be determined in consideration of the relationship or the like.
- the folding index 11A is a printed index on the film 10, it is easy to distinguish the wrinkle of the film 10 from the folding index 11A.
- FIG. 15 is a side view showing the configuration of the present modification.
- the folding index 11B in the medical device cover 1D of this modification includes a plurality of folding marks 12A and 12B.
- two folding marks 12A and 12B are formed on the film 10A, the bending directions being opposite to each other and extending parallel to each other.
- the film 10A is easily folded into a Z shape along the folding marks 12A and 12B.
- FIG. 16 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
- a plurality of folding indices 11C and 11D are arranged at different positions on the film 10B (drape main body), and the film extends along the folding indices 11C and 11D. 10B is bent separately.
- the position and number of the folding indices 11C and 11D may be appropriately selected in consideration of the shape of the medical device to which the medical device cover 1E is attached.
- FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol B in FIG.
- the medical device cover 1 ⁇ / b> F according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the flap 5 (see FIG. 1) disclosed in the first embodiment. It has different flaps 15.
- the medical device cover 1F of the present embodiment has the same drape 2 as that of the first embodiment.
- the flap 15 of the medical device cover 1 ⁇ / b> F of the present embodiment includes one end 6 ⁇ / b> A (main body) fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the periphery of the drape 2, and the film 3. And a grip portion 16 extending away from the drape 2 in a direction intersecting the second surface 3b.
- the gripping portion 16 has a protruding end portion at a position away from the film 3 in the direction from the first surface 3 a to the second surface 3 b of the film 3.
- the grip portion 16 can be gripped without touching the film 3.
- the gripping portion 16 is located on the inner side of the outer edge of the film 3 (side 3g in this embodiment) when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the surface of the drape 2.
- the gripping portion 16 is inside the outer edge of the film 3 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface of the drape 2, the operator's hand is placed on the surface of the medical device when gripping the flap 15. Hard to touch.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- 20 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by reference numeral C in FIG.
- the medical device cover 1 ⁇ / b> G includes a flap 17 having a shape different from that of the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment.
- the medical device cover 1G of the present embodiment has the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment.
- the flap 17 in the present embodiment has an annular shape.
- a part of the flap 17 serves as an end 18 (main body) for fixing the flap 17 to the peripheral edge of the drape 2.
- the other part of the flap 17 excluding the one end 18 serves as a grip 19 for the operator to grip the flap 17.
- One end 18 of the flap 17 is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the peripheral edge of the drape 2.
- the gripping part 19 includes a first semi-annular part 20 that is positioned in the same plane as the one end part 18, and a second semi-annular part 21 that continues to the first semi-annular part 20. And have.
- the grip portion 19 is bent at a portion where the first semi-annular portion 20 and the second semi-annular portion 21 are continuous.
- a portion near one bent portion is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 as one end portion 18.
- the second semicircular ring portion 21 protrudes from the second surface 3b so as to be inclined with respect to the second surface 3b of the film 3 with the bent portion as a base end.
- the second semicircular ring portion 21 of the grip portion 19 is the surface 102a of the medical device 100 as shown in FIG. It is in the position away from.
- the operator can remove the drape 2 from the medical device 100 without touching the surface of the medical device 100 and the film 3 by passing an operator's finger through the annular grip portion 19.
- the gripper 19 can be hooked on the finger by passing the finger through the annular gripper 19, the worker is wearing gloves or the outer surface of the glove is wet Even so, the drape 2 can be removed from the medical device 100 by easily pulling the grip portion 19.
- FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a medical device cover according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
- the medical device cover 1H of the present embodiment includes a drape 22 having a configuration different from that of the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment. Have.
- the drape 22 of the present embodiment includes a bag-like film 23 having an opening 24 and a bottom 25, and a flap 5 fixed to the opening 24 of the film 23.
- the flap 5 in the present embodiment has the same configuration as the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment except that the flap 5 is fixed to the opening 24.
- the film 23 of the present embodiment has a fixed portion 4 on the inner surface of the bottom portion 25. Note that the fixing portion 4 may not be provided on the bottom portion 25 of the film 23.
- the film 23 is fixed to the medical device by covering the medical device with the opening 24 facing down so that the inner surface of the bottom 25 is in contact with the surface of the medical device (see FIG. 21). .
- the operator grasps the mountain fold 7 (gripping portion) of the flap 5 and lifts the flap 5 upward as shown in FIG.
- the opening 24 of the film 23 is lifted up.
- the bottom 25 of the film 23 is fixed to the surface of the medical device 100 by the fixing unit 4, the position of the bottom of the film 23 does not change.
- the inner and outer surfaces of the bag-like film 23 are reversed in the process of removing the drape 22 from the medical device 100. That is, the drape 22 is removed from the medical device 100 without the outer surface of the film 23 touching the surface of the medical device 100 when the medical device 100 is used.
- the surface of the film 23 of the medical device cover 1H that can come into contact with the contamination source (the outer surface 23b of the bag-like film 23 in a state of being attached to the medical device 100) is removed from the medical device 100. Later, it is inverted so as to be the inner surface of the bag-like film 23. For this reason, after removing the medical device cover 1H from the medical device 100, the contamination source is sealed in the bag. As a result, according to the medical device cover 1H of the present embodiment, the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal operation of the drape 22 after use.
- the present invention can be used for a cover that covers a medical device.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
This medical instrument cover (1) has: a drape (2) having a first surface (3a), a second surface (3b) which is on the reverse side of the first surface (3a), and an affixation section (4) which is adapted to be affixed to a medical instrument (100); and a flap (5) which is affixed to at least a part of the peripheral edge of the drape (2), at a position located at a distance from the affixation section (4), and which protrudes from the drape (2). The flap (5) has a body (6) which is affixed to the drape (2), and a grip section (7) which is provided to the body (6) so as to protrude therefrom.
Description
本発明は、医療機器用カバーに関する。
The present invention relates to a medical device cover.
手術室内の不潔域から患者の切開部を隔離して切開部を清潔に保つためのサージカルドレープは、手術を受ける患者への感染の危険性を低減するための医療備品として広く知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。また、手術室内に持ち込まれる医療機器を覆うカバーとして使用されるドレープは、医療機器を患者の体液等による汚染から保護するための医療備品として広く知られている(例えば特許文献2参照)。
Surgical drape for isolating the patient's incision from the unclean area in the operating room and keeping the incision clean is widely known as a medical fixture to reduce the risk of infection to the patient undergoing surgery ( For example, see Patent Document 1). Further, a drape used as a cover for covering a medical device brought into the operating room is widely known as a medical equipment for protecting the medical device from contamination by a patient's body fluid or the like (for example, see Patent Document 2).
ドレープを使用した手術の後、患者や医療機器からドレープを外す作業をする際には、汚染源と見做される部位(ドレープにおいて体液等が付着し得る表面や、それを扱う作業者の指など)が医療機器に付着してしまうと、医療機器が汚染されてしまう可能性が高まる。
医療機器を覆うドレープの取り外し作業時に汚染源が医療機器に触れてしまった場合には、その医療機器の次回使用までに医療機器の表面を滅菌する必要がある。医療機器へ汚染源が接触したことが見過ごされた場合には、その医療機器の次回使用時に汚染源が持ち込まれることによる交差汚染の可能性が考えられる。 When removing the drape from a patient or medical device after surgery using a drape, the site considered as a source of contamination (the surface on which the body fluid etc. can adhere in the drape, the finger of the operator handling it, etc.) ) Adheres to the medical device, the possibility of the medical device becoming contaminated increases.
If the contamination source touches the medical device during the operation of removing the drape that covers the medical device, it is necessary to sterilize the surface of the medical device before the next use of the medical device. If it is overlooked that a contamination source has come into contact with the medical device, there is a possibility of cross contamination due to the contamination source being brought in the next use of the medical device.
医療機器を覆うドレープの取り外し作業時に汚染源が医療機器に触れてしまった場合には、その医療機器の次回使用までに医療機器の表面を滅菌する必要がある。医療機器へ汚染源が接触したことが見過ごされた場合には、その医療機器の次回使用時に汚染源が持ち込まれることによる交差汚染の可能性が考えられる。 When removing the drape from a patient or medical device after surgery using a drape, the site considered as a source of contamination (the surface on which the body fluid etc. can adhere in the drape, the finger of the operator handling it, etc.) ) Adheres to the medical device, the possibility of the medical device becoming contaminated increases.
If the contamination source touches the medical device during the operation of removing the drape that covers the medical device, it is necessary to sterilize the surface of the medical device before the next use of the medical device. If it is overlooked that a contamination source has come into contact with the medical device, there is a possibility of cross contamination due to the contamination source being brought in the next use of the medical device.
本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、使用後のドレープの取り外し作業に起因する医療機器の汚染が生じにくい医療機器用カバーを提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medical device cover in which contamination of a medical device due to a drape removal operation after use is unlikely to occur.
本発明の一態様は、第一面、前記第一面の反対側の第二面、及び医療機器に固定するための固定部、を有するドレープと、前記ドレープの周縁部の少なくとも一部に配され、前記第二面に沿って前記固定部から離れた位置に固定され前記ドレープから突出するフラップと、を備え、前記フラップは、前記ドレープに固定された本体と、前記本体から突出するように前記本体に配された把持部と、を有することを特徴とする医療機器用カバーである。
One embodiment of the present invention is arranged on at least a part of a drape having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a fixing portion for fixing to a medical device, and a peripheral portion of the drape. And a flap that is fixed at a position away from the fixing portion along the second surface and protrudes from the drape, and the flap protrudes from the main body and the main body fixed to the drape. A medical device cover, comprising: a grip portion disposed on the main body.
前記ドレープは、前記第一面及び前記第二面を含むドレープ本体と、前記固定部と前記フラップとの間に設けられた折り曲げ指標と、を有し、前記固定部と前記フラップとを結ぶ直線方向において、前記折り曲げ指標から前記フラップまでの距離は前記折り曲げ指標から前記固定部までの距離よりも短くてもよい。
The drape has a drape main body including the first surface and the second surface, and a folding index provided between the fixed portion and the flap, and a straight line connecting the fixed portion and the flap In the direction, a distance from the folding index to the flap may be shorter than a distance from the folding index to the fixing portion.
前記折り曲げ指標は、前記ドレープ本体に形成された線状の折り曲げ痕を有していてもよい。
The folding index may have a linear folding mark formed on the drape main body.
前記フラップは、前記ドレープに固定された一端部、前記ドレープの前記第二面に沿った方向において前記ドレープから離れる方向へ前記一端部から離れた位置で前記第二面から突出する方向へ凸となる山折り形状をなして前記把持部を構成する山折り部、及び前記山折り部よりも前記一端部から離れる方向へ前記山折り部から延びる延長部、を有する一続きのシート部材を有していてもよい。
The flap is protruded in a direction protruding from the second surface at a position away from the one end in a direction along the second surface of the drape and away from the drape in a direction along the second surface of the drape. A continuous sheet member having a mountain fold forming the mountain fold and constituting the grip portion, and an extension extending from the mountain fold in a direction away from the one end than the mountain fold. It may be.
前記フラップは、前記シート部材において前記山折り部が配された側とは反対側に粘着層を有していてもよい。
The flap may have an adhesive layer on the side of the sheet member opposite to the side where the mountain folds are arranged.
前記把持部は環状をなしていてもよい。
The grip portion may be annular.
前記フラップは、前記ドレープの周縁部の第一位置に配された第一フラップと、前記ドレープの周縁部で前記第一位置とは異なる第二位置に配された第二フラップと、を有していてもよい。
The flap includes a first flap disposed at a first position of a peripheral portion of the drape, and a second flap disposed at a second position different from the first position at the peripheral portion of the drape. It may be.
前記フラップは、前記ドレープの外縁から前記ドレープの面方向に沿って前記ドレープから離れる方向へ突出していてもよい。
The flap may protrude from the outer edge of the drape in a direction away from the drape along the surface direction of the drape.
前記ドレープは、開口及び底部を有する袋状をなし、前記フラップは、前記ドレープの開口に固定されていてもよい。
The drape may have a bag shape having an opening and a bottom, and the flap may be fixed to the opening of the drape.
本発明のカバーによれば、使用後の取り外し作業に起因する医療機器の汚染が生じにくい。
According to the cover of the present invention, the medical device is hardly contaminated due to the removal work after use.
(第1実施形態)
本発明の第1実施形態について説明する。図1は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーの平面図である。図2は、医療機器用カバーの他の構成例を示す平面図である。図3は、医療機器用カバーのさらに他の構成例を示す平面図である。図4は、医療機器用カバーを取り付ける対象となる医療機器の一例を示す斜視図である。図5は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器を示す図である。図6は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器を示す斜視図である。図7は、医療機器用カバーのフラップと医療機器の表面との位置関係を説明するための図である。図8は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器から医療機器用カバーを取り外す作業中の状態を示す斜視図である。 (First embodiment)
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a medical device cover according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another configuration example of the medical device cover. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing still another configuration example of the medical device cover. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a medical device to which a medical device cover is attached. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the flap of the medical device cover and the surface of the medical device. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the medical device cover is being removed from the medical device with the medical device cover attached.
本発明の第1実施形態について説明する。図1は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーの平面図である。図2は、医療機器用カバーの他の構成例を示す平面図である。図3は、医療機器用カバーのさらに他の構成例を示す平面図である。図4は、医療機器用カバーを取り付ける対象となる医療機器の一例を示す斜視図である。図5は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器を示す図である。図6は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器を示す斜視図である。図7は、医療機器用カバーのフラップと医療機器の表面との位置関係を説明するための図である。図8は、医療機器用カバーが取り付けられた状態の医療機器から医療機器用カバーを取り外す作業中の状態を示す斜視図である。 (First embodiment)
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a medical device cover according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another configuration example of the medical device cover. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing still another configuration example of the medical device cover. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an example of a medical device to which a medical device cover is attached. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the medical device with the medical device cover attached thereto. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the flap of the medical device cover and the surface of the medical device. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the medical device cover is being removed from the medical device with the medical device cover attached.
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1は、図5に示すように、体液等による汚染から医療機器100を保護するために医療機器100に取り付けることができるカバーである。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1は、ドレープ2と、ドレープ2に固定されたフラップ5とを備える。
図1及び図7に示すように、ドレープ2は、第一面3a及び第二面3bを有するシート状のフィルム3と、フィルム3を医療機器100に固定するための固定部4とを有する。 As shown in FIG. 5, themedical device cover 1 of the present embodiment is a cover that can be attached to the medical device 100 in order to protect the medical device 100 from contamination with body fluids or the like.
As shown in FIG. 1, themedical device cover 1 of this embodiment includes a drape 2 and a flap 5 fixed to the drape 2.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, thedrape 2 includes a sheet-like film 3 having a first surface 3 a and a second surface 3 b, and a fixing portion 4 for fixing the film 3 to the medical device 100.
図1に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1は、ドレープ2と、ドレープ2に固定されたフラップ5とを備える。
図1及び図7に示すように、ドレープ2は、第一面3a及び第二面3bを有するシート状のフィルム3と、フィルム3を医療機器100に固定するための固定部4とを有する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the
As shown in FIG. 1, the
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the
フィルム3は、柔軟な樹脂によって四角形状に形成されている。フィルム3の材質は、公知の滅菌方法により好適に滅菌可能な材質から選択されることが好ましい。フィルム3の寸法は、取り付け対象となる医療機器100の形状に基づいて適宜決定されてよい。
The film 3 is formed in a square shape with a flexible resin. The material of the film 3 is preferably selected from materials that can be suitably sterilized by a known sterilization method. The dimension of the film 3 may be appropriately determined based on the shape of the medical device 100 to be attached.
固定部4は、フィルム3の周縁部に配されている。本実施形態では、2つの固定部4(第一固定部4a,第二固定部4b)がフィルム3の隣り合う2つの角部(第一角部3c,第二角部3d)近傍に1つずつ配されている。第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bは、フィルム3の第一面3aに一部が固定された粘着テープからなる。第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bとなる粘着テープは、フィルム3の外縁からフィルム3の第二面3bに沿う方向に突出している。なお、図2に示すように、第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bは、両面粘着テープからなり、両面粘着テープの一方の面がフィルム3の第一面3aに固定され、両面粘着テープの他方の面が対象部位(医療機器100等)に固定可能となっていてもよい。
さらに、本実施形態では、フィルム3の残りの2つの角部(第三角部3e,第四角部3f)に、さらに2つの固定部4(第三固定部4c,第四固定部4d)が1つずつ配されている。第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4dは、両面粘着テープからなり、両面粘着テープの一方の面がフィルム3の第一面3aに固定され、両面粘着テープの他方の面が対象部位(医療機器100等)に固定可能となっている。なお、第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4dが設けられていることは必須ではない。 Thefixing portion 4 is disposed on the peripheral edge of the film 3. In the present embodiment, two fixing portions 4 (first fixing portion 4a and second fixing portion 4b) are provided in the vicinity of two adjacent corner portions (first corner portion 3c and second corner portion 3d) of the film 3. It is arranged one by one. The first fixing portion 4 a and the second fixing portion 4 b are made of an adhesive tape that is partially fixed to the first surface 3 a of the film 3. The adhesive tape that becomes the first fixing portion 4 a and the second fixing portion 4 b protrudes from the outer edge of the film 3 in the direction along the second surface 3 b of the film 3. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the 1st fixing | fixed part 4a and the 2nd fixing | fixed part 4b consist of a double-sided adhesive tape, and one side of a double-sided adhesive tape is fixed to the 1st surface 3a of the film 3, and a double-sided adhesive tape The other surface may be fixable to a target site (medical device 100 or the like).
Further, in the present embodiment, two remaining fixing portions 4 (athird fixing portion 4c and a fourth fixing portion 4d) are further provided at the remaining two corner portions (the third triangular portion 3e and the fourth corner portion 3f) of the film 3. One by one. The 3rd fixing part 4c and the 4th fixing part 4d consist of a double-sided adhesive tape, one side of a double-sided adhesive tape is fixed to the 1st surface 3a of the film 3, and the other side of a double-sided adhesive tape is an object site | part (medical part). Device 100 or the like). In addition, it is not essential that the 3rd fixing | fixed part 4c and the 4th fixing | fixed part 4d are provided.
さらに、本実施形態では、フィルム3の残りの2つの角部(第三角部3e,第四角部3f)に、さらに2つの固定部4(第三固定部4c,第四固定部4d)が1つずつ配されている。第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4dは、両面粘着テープからなり、両面粘着テープの一方の面がフィルム3の第一面3aに固定され、両面粘着テープの他方の面が対象部位(医療機器100等)に固定可能となっている。なお、第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4dが設けられていることは必須ではない。 The
Further, in the present embodiment, two remaining fixing portions 4 (a
フラップ5は、ドレープ2のフィルム3の周縁部において、第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bから離れた位置に固定されている。本実施形態では、複数のフラップ5(第一フラップ5a,第二フラップ5b)がフィルム3の第二面3bに固定されている。複数のフラップ5は、互いに離間した位置に配されている。本実施形態における複数のフラップ5は、フィルム3の4つの角部3c、3d、3e、3fのうち、第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bが配された2つの角部3c、3dとは異なる2つの角部3e、3fの近傍の位置(角部3e,3fの位置又は角部3e,3fから角部3c、3d側へ僅かに離れた位置)に1つずつ配されている。フラップ5は、ドレープ2の外縁から、ドレープ2の面方向に沿って、ドレープ2から離れる方向へ突出している。
The flap 5 is fixed at a position apart from the first fixing part 4a and the second fixing part 4b at the peripheral edge of the film 3 of the drape 2. In the present embodiment, a plurality of flaps 5 (first flap 5 a and second flap 5 b) are fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3. The plurality of flaps 5 are arranged at positions separated from each other. The plurality of flaps 5 in the present embodiment include two corners 3c, 3d in which the first fixing part 4a and the second fixing part 4b are arranged among the four corners 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f of the film 3. Are arranged one by one at positions near two different corners 3e, 3f (positions of corners 3e, 3f or positions slightly separated from corners 3e, 3f toward corners 3c, 3d). The flap 5 protrudes from the outer edge of the drape 2 in a direction away from the drape 2 along the surface direction of the drape 2.
図1及び図7に示すように、フラップ5は、一端部6(本体)と、一端部6に連なる山折り部(把持部)7と、山折り部7から一端部6とは反対方向へ延びる延長部8とを有している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the flap 5 includes an end portion 6 (main body), a mountain fold portion (gripping portion) 7 connected to the one end portion 6, and the mountain fold portion 7 in the opposite direction to the one end portion 6. And an extension 8 extending.
図7に示すように、一端部6、山折り部7、及び延長部8は、一続きのシート部材5Xによって構成されている。シート部材5Xは、長方形状の紙や樹脂等からなる。以下、シート部材5Xの長辺方向を第一方向d1と定義し、シート部材5Xの短辺方向を第二方向d2と定義する(図1参照)。一端部6、山折り部7、及び延長部8は、第一方向d1に沿って並べられている。山折り部7の稜線7cは、第二方向d2に沿って配されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the one end portion 6, the mountain fold portion 7, and the extension portion 8 are constituted by a continuous sheet member 5X. The sheet member 5X is made of rectangular paper, resin, or the like. Hereinafter, the long side direction of the sheet member 5X is defined as the first direction d1, and the short side direction of the sheet member 5X is defined as the second direction d2 (see FIG. 1). The one end portion 6, the mountain fold portion 7, and the extension portion 8 are arranged along the first direction d1. The ridgeline 7c of the mountain fold part 7 is arranged along the second direction d2.
図7に示すように、フラップ5の一端部6は、ドレープ2のフィルム3の周縁部において、フィルム3の第二面3bに固定されている。フラップ5の一端部6とフィルム3の第二面3bとは、例えば接着されている。図1に示すように、フラップ5は、フィルム3において第三固定部4cが近傍に配された第三角部3eから第四固定部4dが近傍に配された第四角部3fへ至る辺3gが延びる方向とシート部材5Xの第一方向d1とが平行となるように、フィルム3に固定されている。なお、フィルム3において上記の辺3gが延びる方向に対して交差する方向や垂直な方向(図3参照)へ第一方向d1が向くようにフラップ5がフィルム3に固定されていてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 7, one end 6 of the flap 5 is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the peripheral edge of the film 3 of the drape 2. One end 6 of the flap 5 and the second surface 3b of the film 3 are bonded, for example. As shown in FIG. 1, the flap 5 has a side 3g extending from the third triangular portion 3e where the third fixing portion 4c is arranged in the vicinity to the fourth square portion 3f where the fourth fixing portion 4d is arranged in the vicinity. Is fixed to the film 3 so that the extending direction of the sheet and the first direction d1 of the sheet member 5X are parallel to each other. In addition, the flap 5 may be fixed to the film 3 so that the first direction d1 is directed to a direction intersecting or perpendicular to the direction in which the side 3g extends in the film 3 (see FIG. 3).
図7に示すように、山折り部7は、第一方向d1においてフラップ5の一端部6から離れた位置に配されている。山折り部7は、フィルム3の第一面3aから第二面3bへ向かう方向(以下、この方向を第三方向d3という)へ凸となり、フィルム3の第二面3bから突出する山折り形状をなしている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the mountain fold portion 7 is arranged at a position away from the one end portion 6 of the flap 5 in the first direction d1. The mountain fold portion 7 is convex in a direction from the first surface 3a to the second surface 3b of the film 3 (hereinafter, this direction is referred to as a third direction d3) and protrudes from the second surface 3b of the film 3 I am doing.
山折り部7は、フラップ5の一端部6側に向けられた第一把持面7aと、フラップ5の一端部6とは反対側へ向けられた第二把持面7bとを有している。シート部材5Xにおいて、第一把持面7aの裏側の面と第二把持面7bの裏側の面とは、互いに接している。山折り部7の稜線7cは、フィルム3の辺3gとともに第三角部3eを構成する辺3h及びフィルム3の辺3gとともに第四角部3fを構成する辺3iが延びる方向に沿って延びている。
The mountain fold 7 has a first gripping surface 7 a directed to the one end 6 side of the flap 5 and a second gripping surface 7 b directed to the side opposite to the one end 6 of the flap 5. In the sheet member 5X, the back surface of the first gripping surface 7a and the back surface of the second gripping surface 7b are in contact with each other. The ridge line 7c of the mountain fold portion 7 extends along the direction in which the side 3h constituting the third triangular portion 3e together with the side 3g of the film 3 and the side 3i constituting the fourth square portion 3f together with the side 3g of the film 3 extend. .
山折り部7の突出量は、作業者の親指と人差し指で山折り部7を挟んで把持することができる程度となっている。本実施形態では、山折り部7は、作業者がフラップ5を把持するための把持部である。
The protruding amount of the mountain fold portion 7 is such that the mountain fold portion 7 can be gripped by the operator's thumb and index finger. In the present embodiment, the mountain fold portion 7 is a grip portion for an operator to grip the flap 5.
延長部8は、一端部6と略同一平面内に位置している。延長部8は、山折り部7から、一端部6から離れる方向へ延びている。
The extension portion 8 is located in substantially the same plane as the one end portion 6. The extension portion 8 extends from the mountain fold portion 7 in a direction away from the one end portion 6.
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1の作用について説明する。
医療機器用カバー1は、ドレープ2及びフラップ5の材質に適合した公知の滅菌方法を用いて予め滅菌された状態で、不図示の滅菌バッグに収容されている。 The operation of themedical device cover 1 of this embodiment will be described.
Themedical device cover 1 is housed in a sterilization bag (not shown) in a state of being sterilized in advance using a known sterilization method suitable for the material of the drape 2 and the flap 5.
医療機器用カバー1は、ドレープ2及びフラップ5の材質に適合した公知の滅菌方法を用いて予め滅菌された状態で、不図示の滅菌バッグに収容されている。 The operation of the
The
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1は、手術室に持ち込まれる医療機器に取り付けることができる。本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1を取り付ける対象となる医療機器の例として、医療用マニピュレータのコンソールや器具台等を挙げることができる。また、医療機器用カバー1は、医療機器において水平な面や垂直な面など(例えば図4の水平面101及び垂直面102参照)、医療機器100の表面のどこにでも取り付けることができる。本明細書では、医療機器100における垂直面102に医療機器用カバー1を取付ける場合について例示する。
The medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment can be attached to a medical device brought into the operating room. Examples of medical devices to which the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment is attached include a console of a medical manipulator, an instrument table, and the like. Further, the medical device cover 1 can be attached anywhere on the surface of the medical device 100 such as a horizontal surface or a vertical surface (see, for example, the horizontal surface 101 and the vertical surface 102 in FIG. 4). In this specification, the case where the medical device cover 1 is attached to the vertical surface 102 of the medical device 100 is illustrated.
滅菌バッグから取り出された医療機器用カバー1は、作業者の手作業によって平面状に展開される。さらに、図5から図7までに示すように、医療機器用カバー1のフィルム3の第一面3aが医療機器100の表面に面するように、フィルム3が医療機器100に取り付けられる。フィルム3の第一面3aに固定された第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bが医療機器100の表面に付着することによって、フィルム3は医療機器100に固定される。このとき、フィルム3の第二面3bは、医療機器100を保護すべき汚染源に面する。フィルム3の第二面3bは、汚染源となる体液等が付着し得る面となっている。
The medical device cover 1 taken out from the sterilization bag is unfolded in a planar shape by the operator's manual work. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the film 3 is attached to the medical device 100 such that the first surface 3 a of the film 3 of the medical device cover 1 faces the surface of the medical device 100. The film 3 is fixed to the medical device 100 when the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b fixed to the first surface 3a of the film 3 adhere to the surface of the medical device 100. At this time, the second surface 3 b of the film 3 faces a contamination source that should protect the medical device 100. The second surface 3b of the film 3 is a surface to which a body fluid or the like that becomes a contamination source can adhere.
医療機器用カバー1が医療機器100に取り付けられている状態において、フラップ5のうち、山折り部7が突出する側の面(以下、この面を表面という)とは反対側の面(以下、この面を裏面という)は、フィルム3の第一面3aと同じ方向に向けられている。このため、フラップ5の裏面は、医療機器100の表面に接触し得る面である。また、フラップ5の把持部(山折り部7)は、医療機器100の表面から離間している。本実施形態の場合には、フラップ5は医療機器100の表面に接触する場合があるが、付着はしない。
In the state in which the medical device cover 1 is attached to the medical device 100, the surface (hereinafter referred to as the surface) opposite to the surface of the flap 5 from which the mountain fold 7 projects (hereinafter referred to as the surface). This surface is referred to as the back surface) and is directed in the same direction as the first surface 3 a of the film 3. For this reason, the back surface of the flap 5 is a surface that can contact the surface of the medical device 100. Further, the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) of the flap 5 is separated from the surface of the medical device 100. In the case of this embodiment, the flap 5 may contact the surface of the medical device 100, but it does not adhere.
医療機器用カバー1を医療機器100から取り外す場合において、医療機器用カバー1を取り外す作業者は、フラップ5に設けられた把持部(山折り部7)を把持することによって、医療機器100の表面に接触することなくドレープ2を医療機器100の表面から離間させることができる。図7に示すように、フラップ5に設けられた把持部(山折り部7)を把持する時には、把持するための2つの指がそれぞれ一端部側(第一把持面7a)と延長部8側(第二把持面7b)に配される。このため、フラップ5の一端部6及び延長部8に指先Fが接触する場合がある。この場合においても、指先は医療機器100には直接接触しないので、医療機器100の表面の清潔状態は維持される。
When removing the medical device cover 1 from the medical device 100, an operator who removes the medical device cover 1 grips the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) provided on the flap 5, whereby the surface of the medical device 100. The drape 2 can be separated from the surface of the medical device 100 without touching. As shown in FIG. 7, when gripping the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) provided on the flap 5, the two fingers for gripping are respectively at one end side (first grip surface 7 a) and the extension portion 8 side. It is arranged on the (second gripping surface 7b). For this reason, the fingertip F may contact the one end portion 6 and the extension portion 8 of the flap 5. Even in this case, since the fingertip does not directly contact the medical device 100, the clean state of the surface of the medical device 100 is maintained.
医療機器用カバー1を医療機器100から取り外す過程において、作業者は、フラップ5の把持部(山折り部7)を把持した状態で、図8に示すように、フラップ5が第一固定部4a又は第二固定部4bに近付くように、ドレープ2を変形させる。作業者がフラップ5を固定部4側へ移動させることによって、フィルム3は第二面3b同士が向かい合うU字状に折り曲げられる。このとき、フィルム3の第二面3bに体液等汚染源となる液体が付着している場合には、この液体は、医療機器100の表面へ流れ出さないようにフィルム3によって保持されている。
In the process of removing the medical device cover 1 from the medical device 100, the operator holds the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) of the flap 5, and the flap 5 is the first fixing portion 4 a as shown in FIG. 8. Alternatively, the drape 2 is deformed so as to approach the second fixing portion 4b. When the operator moves the flap 5 to the fixed portion 4 side, the film 3 is bent into a U shape in which the second surfaces 3b face each other. At this time, when a liquid that becomes a contamination source such as a body fluid adheres to the second surface 3 b of the film 3, the liquid is held by the film 3 so as not to flow out to the surface of the medical device 100.
作業者は、第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4bの近傍のフィルム3を把持して固定部4を医療機器100の表面から外すことによって、フィルム3の第二面3bを医療機器100の表面に接触させることなくドレープ2を医療機器100から取り外すことができる。
The operator grasps the film 3 in the vicinity of the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b and removes the fixing portion 4 from the surface of the medical device 100, whereby the second surface 3b of the film 3 is removed from the medical device 100. The drape 2 can be removed from the medical device 100 without contacting the surface.
以上に説明したように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1によれば、フラップ5において把持部(山折り部7)がフィルム3の第一面3aから第二面3bへ向かう方向となる第三方向に沿って第二面3bから突出した形状をなしていることによって、医療機器100の表面に作業者の指が接触しないようにフラップ5を掴むことができる。その結果、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1によれば、使用後のドレープ2の取り外し作業に起因する医療機器100の汚染が生じにくい。
As described above, according to the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment, in the flap 5, the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) is in the direction from the first surface 3a of the film 3 toward the second surface 3b. By forming the shape protruding from the second surface 3b along the three directions, the flap 5 can be gripped so that the operator's finger does not come into contact with the surface of the medical device 100. As a result, according to the medical device cover 1 of the present embodiment, the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal operation of the drape 2 after use.
(変形例1-1)
上記第1実施形態の変形例について説明する。図9は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図9に示すように、本変形例において、フラップ5Aを構成するシート部材5Yは、フィルム3において第三固定部4cが配された角部3eから第四固定部4dが配された角部3fへ向かって延びる辺3gに沿って長い長方形状である。図3及び図9に示すように、本変形例のフラップ5Aにおいて、上記の実施形態に開示されたフラップ5のシート部材5Xの短辺に相当する方向(第二方向d2)の長さは、フラップ5の長辺に相当する方向(第一方向d1)の長さよりも長い。また、1つのフィルム3に複数のフラップ5Aが固定されていることは必須でなく、1つのフィルム3に1つのフラップ5Aが固定されていてもよい。 (Modification 1-1)
A modification of the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 9, in this modification, thesheet member 5Y constituting the flap 5A has a corner portion 3f in which the fourth fixing portion 4d is arranged from the corner portion 3e in which the third fixing portion 4c is arranged in the film 3. It has a long rectangular shape along the side 3g extending toward the top. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, in the flap 5A of the present modification, the length in the direction (second direction d2) corresponding to the short side of the sheet member 5X of the flap 5 disclosed in the above embodiment is: It is longer than the length in the direction corresponding to the long side of the flap 5 (first direction d1). In addition, it is not essential that a plurality of flaps 5 </ b> A are fixed to one film 3, and one flap 5 </ b> A may be fixed to one film 3.
上記第1実施形態の変形例について説明する。図9は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図9に示すように、本変形例において、フラップ5Aを構成するシート部材5Yは、フィルム3において第三固定部4cが配された角部3eから第四固定部4dが配された角部3fへ向かって延びる辺3gに沿って長い長方形状である。図3及び図9に示すように、本変形例のフラップ5Aにおいて、上記の実施形態に開示されたフラップ5のシート部材5Xの短辺に相当する方向(第二方向d2)の長さは、フラップ5の長辺に相当する方向(第一方向d1)の長さよりも長い。また、1つのフィルム3に複数のフラップ5Aが固定されていることは必須でなく、1つのフィルム3に1つのフラップ5Aが固定されていてもよい。 (Modification 1-1)
A modification of the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 9, in this modification, the
また、本実施形態及び本変形例において、第一固定部4a、第二固定部4b、第三固定部4c、及び第四固定部4dは、両面粘着テープでなくてもよい。たとえば、第一固定部4a、第二固定部4b、第三固定部4c、及び第四固定部4dが面ファスナーであり、医療機器の表面にこれらの面ファスナーと対になる面ファスナーが配されていてもよい。
Moreover, in this embodiment and this modification, the 1st fixing | fixed part 4a, the 2nd fixing | fixed part 4b, the 3rd fixing | fixed part 4c, and the 4th fixing | fixed part 4d may not be a double-sided adhesive tape. For example, the first fixing part 4a, the second fixing part 4b, the third fixing part 4c, and the fourth fixing part 4d are hook-and-loop fasteners, and hook-and-loop fasteners that are paired with these hook-and-loop fasteners are arranged on the surface of the medical device. It may be.
(第2実施形態)
本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。以下の各実施形態において、上記の第1実施形態に開示された構成要素と同様の構成要素には、第1実施形態と同一の符号が付され、重複する説明は省略される。図10は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーの一部を示す図である。 (Second Embodiment)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following embodiments, the same components as those disclosed in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and redundant descriptions are omitted. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a part of the medical device cover according to the present embodiment.
本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。以下の各実施形態において、上記の第1実施形態に開示された構成要素と同様の構成要素には、第1実施形態と同一の符号が付され、重複する説明は省略される。図10は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーの一部を示す図である。 (Second Embodiment)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following embodiments, the same components as those disclosed in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and redundant descriptions are omitted. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a part of the medical device cover according to the present embodiment.
図10に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Aは、第1実施形態に開示された第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4d(図1参照)に代えて、フラップ5の裏面(山折り部7が位置する側とは反対側の面)に粘着層9を有している。
フラップ5の裏面に配された粘着層9は、医療機器100の表面102a(図7参照)にフラップ5を付着させるために使用することができる。粘着層9は、医療機器100の表面に糊成分が残りにくいものが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 10, themedical device cover 1 </ b> A according to the present embodiment replaces the third fixing portion 4 c and the fourth fixing portion 4 d (see FIG. 1) disclosed in the first embodiment, and the back surface of the flap 5. An adhesive layer 9 is provided on the surface opposite to the side where the mountain fold 7 is located.
Theadhesive layer 9 disposed on the back surface of the flap 5 can be used for attaching the flap 5 to the front surface 102a (see FIG. 7) of the medical device 100. The adhesive layer 9 is preferably a layer in which the adhesive component hardly remains on the surface of the medical device 100.
フラップ5の裏面に配された粘着層9は、医療機器100の表面102a(図7参照)にフラップ5を付着させるために使用することができる。粘着層9は、医療機器100の表面に糊成分が残りにくいものが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 10, the
The
本実施形態では、フラップ5の裏面を医療機器100の表面に粘着層9を用いて付着させることによって、フラップ5を介してフィルム3を医療機器100に固定することができる。また、本実施形態では、フラップ5の裏面の粘着層9が医療機器100の表面に付着した状態ではフラップ5の表面側の把持部(山折り部7)は常に医療機器100から離間した位置にあるので、把持部を作業者が把持する場合に作業者の指が医療機器100の表面に直接接触しにくい。
In this embodiment, the film 3 can be fixed to the medical device 100 via the flap 5 by attaching the back surface of the flap 5 to the surface of the medical device 100 using the adhesive layer 9. In the present embodiment, when the adhesive layer 9 on the back surface of the flap 5 is attached to the surface of the medical device 100, the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) on the front surface side of the flap 5 is always at a position away from the medical device 100. Therefore, when the operator holds the grip portion, the operator's finger is difficult to directly contact the surface of the medical device 100.
また、第1実施形態のように第三固定部4c及び第四固定部4dがフィルム3に設けられている場合と比較して、医療機器100からの医療機器用カバー1Aの取り外し時にフィルム3が破れにくい。
Moreover, compared with the case where the 3rd fixing | fixed part 4c and the 4th fixing | fixed part 4d are provided in the film 3 like 1st Embodiment, the film 3 is at the time of removal of 1 A of medical device covers from the medical device 100. FIG. Hard to tear.
(第3実施形態)
本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。図11は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図12は、図11に符号Aで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。図13は、同医療機器用カバーの作用を説明するための図である。 (Third embodiment)
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the medical device cover of the present embodiment. FIG. 12 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol A in FIG. FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。図11は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図12は、図11に符号Aで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。図13は、同医療機器用カバーの作用を説明するための図である。 (Third embodiment)
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the medical device cover of the present embodiment. FIG. 12 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol A in FIG. FIG. 13 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
図11に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bのドレープ2Bは、第1実施形態に開示されたフィルム3(図1参照)に代えて、第1実施形態に開示されたフィルム3とは構成が異なるフィルム10(ドレープ本体)と、フィルム10に設けられた折り曲げ指標11とを備えている。また、ドレープ2Bは、第1実施形態と同様にフィルム10の第一面3aに固定された固定部4(第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4b)を有している。さらに、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bは、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5を有している。
As shown in FIG. 11, the drape 2 </ b> B of the medical device cover 1 </ b> B of the present embodiment is replaced with the film 3 disclosed in the first embodiment (see FIG. 1), and the film 3 disclosed in the first embodiment. Includes a film 10 (drape main body) having a different configuration and a folding index 11 provided on the film 10. Moreover, the drape 2B has the fixing | fixed part 4 (1st fixing | fixed part 4a and 2nd fixing | fixed part 4b) fixed to the 1st surface 3a of the film 10 similarly to 1st Embodiment. Furthermore, the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment has the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment.
図11及び図12に示すように、折り曲げ指標11は、固定部4(本実施形態では第一固定部4a及び第二固定部4b)とフラップ5との間に配されている。折り曲げ指標11は、第一固定部4aとフラップ5との間、及び第二固定部4bとフラップ5との間を横切る直線状をなしてフィルム10に形成された折り曲げ痕12を有している。折り曲げ痕12は、フィルム10の第一面3a側が凸となり、フィルム10の第二面3b側が凹となる形状を有している。固定部4とフラップ5とを結ぶ直線方向d4において、折り曲げ指標11からフラップ5までの距離L2は、折り曲げ指標11から固定部4までの距離L1よりも短い。
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the bending index 11 is disposed between the fixing portion 4 (the first fixing portion 4a and the second fixing portion 4b in the present embodiment) and the flap 5. The fold index 11 has a fold mark 12 formed on the film 10 in a straight line crossing between the first fixed portion 4a and the flap 5 and between the second fixed portion 4b and the flap 5. . The bending mark 12 has a shape in which the first surface 3a side of the film 10 is convex and the second surface 3b side of the film 10 is concave. In the linear direction d4 connecting the fixed portion 4 and the flap 5, the distance L2 from the folding index 11 to the flap 5 is shorter than the distance L1 from the bending index 11 to the fixed portion 4.
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bは、第1実施形態と同様に医療機器100に取り付けられる(図5参照)。医療機器100から本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bを取り外す場合には、作業者は第1実施形態と同様に把持部(山折り部7)を把持し、折り曲げ指標11の位置においてフィルム10がU字状に折り曲げられるようにフラップ5を移動させる(図7参照)。図13に示すように、折り曲げ指標11の位置においてフィルム10がU字状となるようにフィルム10が曲げられている状態において折り曲げ指標11が延びる方向に沿って見ると、固定部4と折り曲げ指標11との間にフラップ5が位置している。このため、フラップ5近傍における第二面3bは、固定部4近傍の第二面3bに接触することとなり、医療機器100には接触しない。
The medical device cover 1B of this embodiment is attached to the medical device 100 as in the first embodiment (see FIG. 5). When removing the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment from the medical device 100, the operator grips the grip portion (mountain fold portion 7) as in the first embodiment, and the film 10 is positioned at the position of the folding index 11. The flap 5 is moved so as to be bent in a U shape (see FIG. 7). As shown in FIG. 13, when the film 10 is bent so that the film 10 is U-shaped at the position of the bending index 11, when viewed along the direction in which the bending index 11 extends, the fixing portion 4 and the bending index 11 and the flap 5 are located. For this reason, the second surface 3 b in the vicinity of the flap 5 comes into contact with the second surface 3 b in the vicinity of the fixed portion 4 and does not come into contact with the medical device 100.
このように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bによれば、医療機器100に対してフィルム10の第二面3bが接触しない状態でフィルム10を折り曲げるための折り曲げ場所の目安として、折り曲げ指標11を使用することができる。その結果、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bによれば、使用後のドレープ2Bの取り外し作業に起因する医療機器100の汚染が生じにくい。
As described above, according to the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment, the folding index 11 is used as a standard for folding the film 10 in a state where the second surface 3b of the film 10 is not in contact with the medical device 100. Can be used. As a result, according to the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment, the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal work of the drape 2B after use.
また、折り曲げ指標11となる折り曲げ痕12は、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Bを滅菌バッグに収納するために医療機器用カバー1Bを畳む工程で容易に形成可能である。また、折り曲げ痕12がフィルム10に形成されていることによって、フィルム10が折り曲げ指標11に沿って折れ曲がりやすくなっている。その結果、フィルム10を整ったU字状に容易に畳むことができる。
Further, the folding mark 12 that becomes the folding index 11 can be easily formed in the process of folding the medical device cover 1B in order to store the medical device cover 1B of the present embodiment in the sterilization bag. Further, since the folding marks 12 are formed on the film 10, the film 10 is easily bent along the folding index 11. As a result, the film 10 can be easily folded into a well-shaped U shape.
(変形例3-1)
上記第3実施形態の変形例について説明する。図14は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図14に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Cにおいて、フィルム10は、フィルム10に設けられた折り曲げ痕12に代えて、固定部4とフラップ5との間を横切る線状の印刷13を折り曲げ指標11Aとして有している。この場合の折り曲げ指標11Aは、実線状であってもよいし破線状であってもよい。折り曲げ指標11Aは、上記第3実施形態のように直線状であってもよいし、図14に示すような曲線状であってもよいし、また、屈曲部を有する一続きの線状であってもよい。折り曲げ指標11Aの形状は、医療機器用カバー1Cを取り付ける対象物となる医療機器100の形状や、医療機器100からの医療機器用カバー1Cの取り外し時における医療機器用カバー1Cと作業者との位置関係等を考慮して決定されてよい。
折り曲げ指標11Aがフィルム10上における印刷された指標である場合には、フィルム10の皺と折り曲げ指標11Aとの区別が容易である。 (Modification 3-1)
A modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 14, in themedical device cover 1 </ b> C of this modification, the film 10 is a linear print that crosses between the fixed portion 4 and the flap 5 in place of the folding mark 12 provided on the film 10. 13 as a bending index 11A. The bending index 11A in this case may be a solid line or a broken line. The folding index 11A may be linear as in the third embodiment, may be curved as shown in FIG. 14, or may be a continuous line having a bent portion. May be. The shape of the bending index 11A is such that the shape of the medical device 100 to which the medical device cover 1C is attached or the position of the medical device cover 1C and the operator when the medical device cover 1C is removed from the medical device 100. It may be determined in consideration of the relationship or the like.
When thefolding index 11A is a printed index on the film 10, it is easy to distinguish the wrinkle of the film 10 from the folding index 11A.
上記第3実施形態の変形例について説明する。図14は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図14に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Cにおいて、フィルム10は、フィルム10に設けられた折り曲げ痕12に代えて、固定部4とフラップ5との間を横切る線状の印刷13を折り曲げ指標11Aとして有している。この場合の折り曲げ指標11Aは、実線状であってもよいし破線状であってもよい。折り曲げ指標11Aは、上記第3実施形態のように直線状であってもよいし、図14に示すような曲線状であってもよいし、また、屈曲部を有する一続きの線状であってもよい。折り曲げ指標11Aの形状は、医療機器用カバー1Cを取り付ける対象物となる医療機器100の形状や、医療機器100からの医療機器用カバー1Cの取り外し時における医療機器用カバー1Cと作業者との位置関係等を考慮して決定されてよい。
折り曲げ指標11Aがフィルム10上における印刷された指標である場合には、フィルム10の皺と折り曲げ指標11Aとの区別が容易である。 (Modification 3-1)
A modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 14, in the
When the
(変形例3-2)
上記第3実施形態の他の変形例について説明する。図15は、本変形例の構成を示す側面図である。
図15に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Dにおける折り曲げ指標11Bは、複数の折り曲げ痕12A,12Bを含んでいる。たとえば、折り曲げ方向が互いに反対方向であるとともに互いに平行に延びる2つの折り曲げ痕12A,12Bがフィルム10Aに形成されている。この場合、フィルム10Aは折り曲げ痕12A,12Bに沿ってZ字状に畳まれやすい。 (Modification 3-2)
Another modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 15 is a side view showing the configuration of the present modification.
As shown in FIG. 15, thefolding index 11B in the medical device cover 1D of this modification includes a plurality of folding marks 12A and 12B. For example, two folding marks 12A and 12B are formed on the film 10A, the bending directions being opposite to each other and extending parallel to each other. In this case, the film 10A is easily folded into a Z shape along the folding marks 12A and 12B.
上記第3実施形態の他の変形例について説明する。図15は、本変形例の構成を示す側面図である。
図15に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Dにおける折り曲げ指標11Bは、複数の折り曲げ痕12A,12Bを含んでいる。たとえば、折り曲げ方向が互いに反対方向であるとともに互いに平行に延びる2つの折り曲げ痕12A,12Bがフィルム10Aに形成されている。この場合、フィルム10Aは折り曲げ痕12A,12Bに沿ってZ字状に畳まれやすい。 (Modification 3-2)
Another modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 15 is a side view showing the configuration of the present modification.
As shown in FIG. 15, the
(変形例3-4)
上記第3実施形態のさらに他の変形例について説明する。図16は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図16に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Eにおいて、複数の折り曲げ指標11C,11Dがフィルム10B(ドレープ本体)において互いに異なる位置に配され、各折り曲げ指標11C,11Dに沿ってフィルム10Bが別々に折り曲げられるようになっている。折り曲げ指標11C,11Dの位置及び数は、医療機器用カバー1Eを取り付ける対象となる医療機器の形状を考慮して適宜選択されてよい。 (Modification 3-4)
Still another modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 16 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 16, in themedical device cover 1E of the present modification, a plurality of folding indices 11C and 11D are arranged at different positions on the film 10B (drape main body), and the film extends along the folding indices 11C and 11D. 10B is bent separately. The position and number of the folding indices 11C and 11D may be appropriately selected in consideration of the shape of the medical device to which the medical device cover 1E is attached.
上記第3実施形態のさらに他の変形例について説明する。図16は、本変形例の構成を示す平面図である。
図16に示すように、本変形例の医療機器用カバー1Eにおいて、複数の折り曲げ指標11C,11Dがフィルム10B(ドレープ本体)において互いに異なる位置に配され、各折り曲げ指標11C,11Dに沿ってフィルム10Bが別々に折り曲げられるようになっている。折り曲げ指標11C,11Dの位置及び数は、医療機器用カバー1Eを取り付ける対象となる医療機器の形状を考慮して適宜選択されてよい。 (Modification 3-4)
Still another modification of the third embodiment will be described. FIG. 16 is a plan view showing the configuration of this modification.
As shown in FIG. 16, in the
(第4実施形態)
本発明の第4実施形態について説明する。図17は、本発明の第4実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図18は、図17に符号Bで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。
図17に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Fは、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5(図1参照)に代えて、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5と構成が異なるフラップ15を有している。また、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Fは、第1実施形態と同様のドレープ2を有している。 (Fourth embodiment)
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol B in FIG.
As illustrated in FIG. 17, themedical device cover 1 </ b> F according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the flap 5 (see FIG. 1) disclosed in the first embodiment. It has different flaps 15. Further, the medical device cover 1F of the present embodiment has the same drape 2 as that of the first embodiment.
本発明の第4実施形態について説明する。図17は、本発明の第4実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図18は、図17に符号Bで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。
図17に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Fは、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5(図1参照)に代えて、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5と構成が異なるフラップ15を有している。また、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Fは、第1実施形態と同様のドレープ2を有している。 (Fourth embodiment)
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by the symbol B in FIG.
As illustrated in FIG. 17, the
図17及び18に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Fのフラップ15は、ドレープ2の周縁部においてフィルム3の第二面3bに固定された一端部6A(本体)と、フィルム3の第二面3bと交差する方向へ向かってドレープ2から離れるように延びる把持部16とを有している。
As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the flap 15 of the medical device cover 1 </ b> F of the present embodiment includes one end 6 </ b> A (main body) fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the periphery of the drape 2, and the film 3. And a grip portion 16 extending away from the drape 2 in a direction intersecting the second surface 3b.
図17に示すように、把持部16は、フィルム3の第一面3aから第二面3bへ向かう方向においてフィルム3から離れた位置に突出端部を有している。把持部16の突出端部を作業者が把持することにより、フィルム3に触れることなく把持部16を把持することができる。把持部16は、ドレープ2の面に垂直な方向から見たときにフィルム3の外縁(本実施形態では辺3g)よりも内側に位置している。
As shown in FIG. 17, the gripping portion 16 has a protruding end portion at a position away from the film 3 in the direction from the first surface 3 a to the second surface 3 b of the film 3. When the operator grips the protruding end portion of the grip portion 16, the grip portion 16 can be gripped without touching the film 3. The gripping portion 16 is located on the inner side of the outer edge of the film 3 (side 3g in this embodiment) when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the surface of the drape 2.
本実施形態では、ドレープ2の面に垂直な方向から見たときに把持部16がフィルム3の外縁よりも内側にあるので、フラップ15を把持するときに作業者の手が医療機器の表面に接触しにくい。
In the present embodiment, since the gripping portion 16 is inside the outer edge of the film 3 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface of the drape 2, the operator's hand is placed on the surface of the medical device when gripping the flap 15. Hard to touch.
(第5実施形態)
本発明の第5実施形態について説明する。図19は、本発明の第5実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図20は、図19に符号Cで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。 (Fifth embodiment)
A fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 19 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 20 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by reference numeral C in FIG.
本発明の第5実施形態について説明する。図19は、本発明の第5実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す平面図である。図20は、図19に符号Cで示す方向から見た医療機器用カバーの側面図である。 (Fifth embodiment)
A fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 19 is a plan view showing a medical device cover according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 20 is a side view of the medical device cover as viewed from the direction indicated by reference numeral C in FIG.
図19に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Gは、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5に代えて、第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5とは形状が異なるフラップ17を有している。また、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Gは、第1実施形態に開示されたドレープ2を有している。
As illustrated in FIG. 19, the medical device cover 1 </ b> G according to the present embodiment includes a flap 17 having a shape different from that of the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment. Have. The medical device cover 1G of the present embodiment has the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment.
本実施形態におけるフラップ17は、環状をなしている。フラップ17の一部は、フラップ17をドレープ2の周縁部に固定するための一端部18(本体)となっている。フラップ17のうち一端部18を除く他の部分は、作業者がフラップ17を把持するための把持部19となっている。
フラップ17の一端部18は、ドレープ2の周縁部においてフィルム3の第二面3bに固定されている。 Theflap 17 in the present embodiment has an annular shape. A part of the flap 17 serves as an end 18 (main body) for fixing the flap 17 to the peripheral edge of the drape 2. The other part of the flap 17 excluding the one end 18 serves as a grip 19 for the operator to grip the flap 17.
Oneend 18 of the flap 17 is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 at the peripheral edge of the drape 2.
フラップ17の一端部18は、ドレープ2の周縁部においてフィルム3の第二面3bに固定されている。 The
One
図19及び図20に示すように、把持部19は、一端部18と同一平面状に位置する第一半円環部20と、第一半円環部20に連なる第二半円環部21とを有している。把持部19は、第一半円環部20と第二半円環部21とが連なる部分において屈曲している。第一半円環部20のうち、一方の屈曲部近傍の部位が一端部18としてフィルム3の第二面3bに固定されている。また、第二半円環部21は、屈曲部を基端としてフィルム3の第二面3bに対して傾斜するようにして、第二面3bから突出している。
As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the gripping part 19 includes a first semi-annular part 20 that is positioned in the same plane as the one end part 18, and a second semi-annular part 21 that continues to the first semi-annular part 20. And have. The grip portion 19 is bent at a portion where the first semi-annular portion 20 and the second semi-annular portion 21 are continuous. In the first semicircular ring portion 20, a portion near one bent portion is fixed to the second surface 3 b of the film 3 as one end portion 18. The second semicircular ring portion 21 protrudes from the second surface 3b so as to be inclined with respect to the second surface 3b of the film 3 with the bent portion as a base end.
医療機器100(図5参照)に本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Gを取り付けた状態では、図20に示すように、把持部19の第二半円環部21は、医療機器100の表面102aから離間した位置にある。本実施形態では、環状の把持部19に作業者が指を通すことにより、医療機器100の表面及びフィルム3に触れることなくドレープ2を医療機器100から取り外すことができる。また、環状の把持部19に作業者が指を通すことで把持部19を指に引掛けることができるので、作業者が手袋をしている場合や、その手袋の外面が濡れていたりする場合であっても、把持部19を容易に引っ張ってドレープ2を医療機器100から取り外すことができる。
In a state where the medical device cover 1G of the present embodiment is attached to the medical device 100 (see FIG. 5), the second semicircular ring portion 21 of the grip portion 19 is the surface 102a of the medical device 100 as shown in FIG. It is in the position away from. In this embodiment, the operator can remove the drape 2 from the medical device 100 without touching the surface of the medical device 100 and the film 3 by passing an operator's finger through the annular grip portion 19. Further, since the gripper 19 can be hooked on the finger by passing the finger through the annular gripper 19, the worker is wearing gloves or the outer surface of the glove is wet Even so, the drape 2 can be removed from the medical device 100 by easily pulling the grip portion 19.
(第6実施形態)
本発明の第6実施形態について説明する。図21は、本発明の第6実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す斜視図である。図22は、同医療機器用カバーの作用を説明するための図である。 (Sixth embodiment)
A sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a medical device cover according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
本発明の第6実施形態について説明する。図21は、本発明の第6実施形態の医療機器用カバーを示す斜視図である。図22は、同医療機器用カバーの作用を説明するための図である。 (Sixth embodiment)
A sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing a medical device cover according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a view for explaining the operation of the medical device cover.
図21に示すように、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Hは、第1実施形態に開示されたドレープ2に代えて、第1実施形態に開示されたドレープ2とは構成が異なるドレープ22を有している。
As shown in FIG. 21, the medical device cover 1H of the present embodiment includes a drape 22 having a configuration different from that of the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment, instead of the drape 2 disclosed in the first embodiment. Have.
図21及び図22に示すように、本実施形態のドレープ22は、開口部24及び底部25を有する袋状のフィルム23と、フィルム23の開口部24に固定されたフラップ5とを有している。本実施形態におけるフラップ5は、開口部24に固定されている点以外は第1実施形態に開示されたフラップ5と同様の構成を有している。
As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the drape 22 of the present embodiment includes a bag-like film 23 having an opening 24 and a bottom 25, and a flap 5 fixed to the opening 24 of the film 23. Yes. The flap 5 in the present embodiment has the same configuration as the flap 5 disclosed in the first embodiment except that the flap 5 is fixed to the opening 24.
本実施形態のフィルム23は、底部25の内面に固定部4を有する。なお、フィルム23の底部25に固定部4が設けられていなくてもよい。
The film 23 of the present embodiment has a fixed portion 4 on the inner surface of the bottom portion 25. Note that the fixing portion 4 may not be provided on the bottom portion 25 of the film 23.
本実施形態では、底部25の内面が医療機器の表面に接するように開口部24を下にしてフィルム23が医療機器に被せられることによって、医療機器にフィルム23が固定される(図21参照)。
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Hを医療機器から取り外す場合には、作業者がフラップ5の山折り部7(把持部)を把持して、図22に示すようにフラップ5を上に持ち上げる。フラップ5が上昇するとフィルム23の開口部24が上に持ちあがるが、フィルム23の底部25が固定部4によって医療機器100の表面に固定されているので、フィルム23の底部の位置は変わらない。このため、作業者がフラップ5を持ち上げることにより、医療機器100からドレープ22が取り外される過程で、袋状のフィルム23の内外面が反転する。すなわち、医療機器100の使用時におけるフィルム23の外面が医療機器100の表面に触れることなく医療機器100からドレープ22が取り外される。 In the present embodiment, thefilm 23 is fixed to the medical device by covering the medical device with the opening 24 facing down so that the inner surface of the bottom 25 is in contact with the surface of the medical device (see FIG. 21). .
When removing themedical device cover 1H of the present embodiment from the medical device, the operator grasps the mountain fold 7 (gripping portion) of the flap 5 and lifts the flap 5 upward as shown in FIG. When the flap 5 is raised, the opening 24 of the film 23 is lifted up. However, since the bottom 25 of the film 23 is fixed to the surface of the medical device 100 by the fixing unit 4, the position of the bottom of the film 23 does not change. For this reason, when the operator lifts the flap 5, the inner and outer surfaces of the bag-like film 23 are reversed in the process of removing the drape 22 from the medical device 100. That is, the drape 22 is removed from the medical device 100 without the outer surface of the film 23 touching the surface of the medical device 100 when the medical device 100 is used.
本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Hを医療機器から取り外す場合には、作業者がフラップ5の山折り部7(把持部)を把持して、図22に示すようにフラップ5を上に持ち上げる。フラップ5が上昇するとフィルム23の開口部24が上に持ちあがるが、フィルム23の底部25が固定部4によって医療機器100の表面に固定されているので、フィルム23の底部の位置は変わらない。このため、作業者がフラップ5を持ち上げることにより、医療機器100からドレープ22が取り外される過程で、袋状のフィルム23の内外面が反転する。すなわち、医療機器100の使用時におけるフィルム23の外面が医療機器100の表面に触れることなく医療機器100からドレープ22が取り外される。 In the present embodiment, the
When removing the
本実施形態では、医療機器用カバー1Hのフィルム23において、汚染源に接触し得る面(医療機器100へ取り付けられた状態における袋状のフィルム23の外側の面23b)は、医療機器100からの取り外し後には、袋状のフィルム23の内面となるように反転している。このため、医療機器100から医療機器用カバー1Hを取り外した後には、汚染源は袋内に封じ込められている。
その結果、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Hによれば、使用後のドレープ22の取り外し作業に起因する医療機器100の汚染が生じにくい。 In the present embodiment, the surface of thefilm 23 of the medical device cover 1H that can come into contact with the contamination source (the outer surface 23b of the bag-like film 23 in a state of being attached to the medical device 100) is removed from the medical device 100. Later, it is inverted so as to be the inner surface of the bag-like film 23. For this reason, after removing the medical device cover 1H from the medical device 100, the contamination source is sealed in the bag.
As a result, according to themedical device cover 1H of the present embodiment, the medical device 100 is hardly contaminated due to the removal operation of the drape 22 after use.
その結果、本実施形態の医療機器用カバー1Hによれば、使用後のドレープ22の取り外し作業に起因する医療機器100の汚染が生じにくい。 In the present embodiment, the surface of the
As a result, according to the
以上、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して詳述したが、具体的な構成はこの実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計変更等も含まれる。
The embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes and the like within a scope not departing from the gist of the present invention are included.
また、上記各実施形態に開示された技術事項及び変形例に開示された技術事項は、適宜組み合わせることができる。
In addition, the technical matters disclosed in the above embodiments and the technical matters disclosed in the modifications can be combined as appropriate.
本発明は、医療機器を覆うカバーに利用できる。
The present invention can be used for a cover that covers a medical device.
1,1A,1B,1C,1D,1E,1F,1G,1H 医療機器用カバー
2,2B,22 ドレープ
3,10,10A,10B,23 フィルム
3a フィルムの第一面
3b フィルムの第二面
3c フィルムの角部(第一角部)
3d フィルムの角部(第二角部)
3e フィルムの角部(第三角部)
3f フィルムの角部(第四角部)
4 固定部
4a 第一固定部
4b 第二固定部
4c 第三固定部
4d 第四固定部
5,5A,15,17 フラップ
5a 第一フラップ
5b 第二フラップ
5X シート部材
6,6A,18 一端部(本体)
7 山折り部(把持部)
7a 第一把持面
7b 第二把持面
7c 稜線
8 延長部
9 粘着層
11,11A,11B,11C,11D 折り曲げ指標
12,12A,12B 折り曲げ痕
13 印刷
16,19 把持部
20 第一半円環部
21 第二半円環部
24 開口部
25 底部
100 医療機器
102a 医療機器の表面 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1G, 1H Medical device cover 2, 2B, 22 Drape 3, 10, 10A, 10B, 23 Film 3a First side of film 3b Second side of film 3c Film corner (first corner)
3d Corner of film (second corner)
3e Corner of film (triangle part)
3f Corner of film (fourth corner)
4 fixedportion 4a first fixed portion 4b second fixed portion 4c third fixed portion 4d fourth fixed portion 5, 5A, 15, 17 flap 5a first flap 5b second flap 5X sheet member 6, 6A, 18 one end ( Body)
7 Mountain fold (grip)
7aFirst gripping surface 7b Second gripping surface 7c Ridge line 8 Extension part 9 Adhesive layer 11, 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D Bending index 12, 12A, 12B Bending mark 13 Printing 16, 19 Holding part 20 First semi-annular part 21 Second semicircular ring portion 24 Opening portion 25 Bottom portion 100 Medical device 102a Surface of medical device
2,2B,22 ドレープ
3,10,10A,10B,23 フィルム
3a フィルムの第一面
3b フィルムの第二面
3c フィルムの角部(第一角部)
3d フィルムの角部(第二角部)
3e フィルムの角部(第三角部)
3f フィルムの角部(第四角部)
4 固定部
4a 第一固定部
4b 第二固定部
4c 第三固定部
4d 第四固定部
5,5A,15,17 フラップ
5a 第一フラップ
5b 第二フラップ
5X シート部材
6,6A,18 一端部(本体)
7 山折り部(把持部)
7a 第一把持面
7b 第二把持面
7c 稜線
8 延長部
9 粘着層
11,11A,11B,11C,11D 折り曲げ指標
12,12A,12B 折り曲げ痕
13 印刷
16,19 把持部
20 第一半円環部
21 第二半円環部
24 開口部
25 底部
100 医療機器
102a 医療機器の表面 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1F, 1G, 1H
3d Corner of film (second corner)
3e Corner of film (triangle part)
3f Corner of film (fourth corner)
4 fixed
7 Mountain fold (grip)
7a
Claims (9)
- 第一面、前記第一面の反対側の第二面、及び医療機器に固定するための固定部、を有するドレープと、
前記ドレープの周縁部の少なくとも一部に配され、前記第二面に沿って前記固定部から離れた位置に固定され前記ドレープから突出するフラップと、
を備え、
前記フラップは、
前記ドレープに固定された本体と、
前記本体から突出するように前記本体に配された把持部と、
を有することを特徴とする医療機器用カバー。 A drape having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a fixing portion for fixing to a medical device;
A flap that is disposed on at least a part of a peripheral portion of the drape, is fixed at a position away from the fixing portion along the second surface, and protrudes from the drape;
With
The flap is
A body fixed to the drape;
A grip portion disposed on the main body so as to protrude from the main body;
A medical device cover characterized by comprising: - 前記ドレープは、
前記第一面及び前記第二面を含むドレープ本体と、
前記固定部と前記フラップとの間に設けられた折り曲げ指標と、を有し、
前記固定部と前記フラップとを結ぶ直線方向において、前記折り曲げ指標から前記フラップまでの距離は前記折り曲げ指標から前記固定部までの距離よりも短い
請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The drape is
A drape body including the first surface and the second surface;
A folding index provided between the fixed portion and the flap, and
The medical device cover according to claim 1, wherein a distance from the folding index to the flap is shorter than a distance from the folding index to the fixing section in a linear direction connecting the fixing section and the flap. - 前記折り曲げ指標は、前記ドレープ本体に形成された線状の折り曲げ痕を有する
請求項2に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The medical device cover according to claim 2, wherein the folding index has a linear folding mark formed on the drape main body. - 前記フラップは、
前記ドレープに固定された一端部、前記ドレープの前記第二面に沿った方向において前記ドレープから離れる方向へ前記一端部から離れた位置で前記第二面から突出する方向へ凸となる山折り形状をなして前記把持部を構成する山折り部、及び前記山折り部よりも前記一端部から離れる方向へ前記山折り部から延びる延長部、を有する一続きのシート部材を有する
請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The flap is
One end fixed to the drape, and a mountain fold shape protruding in a direction protruding from the second surface at a position away from the one end in a direction away from the drape in a direction along the second surface of the drape The continuous sheet member which has the mountain fold part which comprises the grip part and makes an extension, and the extension part extended from the mountain fold part in the direction away from the one end rather than the mountain fold part. Medical device cover. - 前記フラップは、前記シート部材において前記山折り部が配された側とは反対側に粘着層を有する
請求項4に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The medical device cover according to claim 4, wherein the flap has an adhesive layer on a side opposite to a side where the mountain fold portion is arranged in the sheet member. - 前記把持部は環状をなしている、請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The medical device cover according to claim 1, wherein the grip portion has an annular shape.
- 前記フラップは、
前記ドレープの周縁部の第一位置に配された第一フラップと、
前記ドレープの周縁部で前記第一位置とは異なる第二位置に配された第二フラップと、を有する
請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The flap is
A first flap disposed at a first position of the peripheral edge of the drape;
The medical device cover according to claim 1, further comprising: a second flap disposed at a second position different from the first position at a peripheral edge portion of the drape. - 前記フラップは、前記ドレープの外縁から前記ドレープの面方向に沿って前記ドレープから離れる方向へ突出している
請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The medical device cover according to claim 1, wherein the flap protrudes in a direction away from the drape along a surface direction of the drape from an outer edge of the drape. - 前記ドレープは、開口及び底部を有する袋状をなし、
前記フラップは、前記ドレープの開口に固定されている
請求項1に記載の医療機器用カバー。 The drape has a bag shape having an opening and a bottom,
The medical device cover according to claim 1, wherein the flap is fixed to an opening of the drape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/078739 WO2018061133A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Medical instrument cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/078739 WO2018061133A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Medical instrument cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018061133A1 true WO2018061133A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 |
Family
ID=61759332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2016/078739 WO2018061133A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Medical instrument cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2018061133A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54152382A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-30 | Johnson & Johnson | Drape for clinical surgery |
US6497233B1 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-12-24 | Deangelis Luciano S. | One-piece sterile drape for use on surgical instrument carts |
US20140338676A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-11-20 | Source Surgical, Inc. | Medical drape and methods of covering equipment with medical drapes |
US20150020813A1 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Aditi Holdings Llc | Anesthesia machine cover with pockets and method of use thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 WO PCT/JP2016/078739 patent/WO2018061133A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54152382A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-30 | Johnson & Johnson | Drape for clinical surgery |
US6497233B1 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-12-24 | Deangelis Luciano S. | One-piece sterile drape for use on surgical instrument carts |
US20140338676A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-11-20 | Source Surgical, Inc. | Medical drape and methods of covering equipment with medical drapes |
US20150020813A1 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-22 | Aditi Holdings Llc | Anesthesia machine cover with pockets and method of use thereof |
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