WO2015151931A1 - 回転電機のステータ及び当該ステータの製造方法 - Google Patents
回転電機のステータ及び当該ステータの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015151931A1 WO2015151931A1 PCT/JP2015/058916 JP2015058916W WO2015151931A1 WO 2015151931 A1 WO2015151931 A1 WO 2015151931A1 JP 2015058916 W JP2015058916 W JP 2015058916W WO 2015151931 A1 WO2015151931 A1 WO 2015151931A1
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- Prior art keywords
- coil
- stator
- slot
- connection coil
- connection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/28—Layout of windings or of connections between windings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/16—Stator cores with slots for windings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/0056—Manufacturing winding connections
- H02K15/0068—Connecting winding sections; Forming leads; Connecting leads to terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/08—Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts
- H02K15/085—Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts by laying conductors into slotted stators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
- H02K3/12—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors arranged in slots
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/32—Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/48—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure in slots
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/50—Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stator for a rotating electrical machine that can be mounted on an electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle, and the like, and a method for manufacturing the stator.
- a stator of a rotating electrical machine in which a coil is manufactured by winding a winding around a tooth of a stator core is known.
- a conventional rotating electrical machine that manufactures a coil by winding a winding around the teeth of the stator core, it is necessary to handle the winding and the stator core separately, and to wind the winding while sandwiching insulating paper, There is a possibility that the winding process is complicated, and the insulating paper bites in and the appropriate insulation performance cannot be secured.
- the coils are divided into a plurality of slot coils inserted into the slots, and a plurality of connection coils that connect the slot coils on the axially outer side from the axial end surface of the stator core. And connecting the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil, which are accommodated at different positions in the axial direction of the insulating plate, with connection pins.
- the present invention provides a stator for a rotating electrical machine that can suppress the occurrence of heat damage to an insulating plate, and can suppress a decrease in insulating performance between connecting coils in the insulating plate, and a method for manufacturing the stator.
- the present invention provides the following aspects.
- the first aspect is A stator core (for example, a stator core 21 according to an embodiment described later) having a plurality of slots (for example, a slot 23 according to an embodiment described later);
- a stator for example, a stator 10 according to an embodiment described later
- the coil has a plurality of slot coils inserted into the slot (for example, a slot coil 25 in an embodiment described later) and an axial end surface of the stator core (for example, end surfaces 21a, 21b in an embodiment described later).
- connection coils for example, connection coils 40 in the embodiments described later
- connection coils 40 that connect the slot coils on the outer side in the direction, and the slot coils and the connection coils are in contact with each other (for example, implementation described later) Formed by joining at the contact surfaces P2, P3) of the form
- the connection coil is disposed on the outer side of the axial end surface of the stator core and is provided with an accommodating portion (for example, described later) provided on an insulating plate made of an insulating material (for example, base plates 31L and 31R in the embodiments described later).
- connection coil has a connection coil main body (for example, an outer connection coil main body 110 and an inner connection coil main body 120 in an embodiment described later) extending from one to the other in the circumferential direction,
- the connecting coil body is in contact with the insulating plate in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating portion,
- the connection coil, the slot coil, and the insulating plate are First clearance portions (for example, clearance portions T2 and T3 in the embodiments described later) are formed apart from each other in the circumferential direction.
- connection coil In the contact portion, the connection coil is in contact with the slot coil from the circumferential direction, The abutting portion is exposed from an axial end surface of the insulating plate (for example, an outer surface 35 of an embodiment described later) when viewed from the axial direction.
- connection coil in addition to the configuration described in the first or second aspect, includes an inner connection coil (for example, an inner connection coil 42 in an embodiment described later) and an outer connection coil (for example, an outer connection coil 41 in an embodiment described later) disposed at different positions in the axial direction, The inner connection coil and the outer connection coil are joined at the slot coil and the contact portion, respectively. In the contact portion, the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil are in contact with the slot coil from the same direction in the circumferential direction.
- inner connection coil for example, an inner connection coil 42 in an embodiment described later
- outer connection coil for example, an outer connection coil 41 in an embodiment described later
- the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil are joined to each other at an inner and outer connection coil contact portion,
- another hole portion for example, the outer peripheral side hole 34 in the embodiment described later
- a second gap portion (for example, a gap portion T1 in an embodiment described later) is formed to be separated.
- connection coil and the slot coil are joined in a state where a surface pressure is generated between the connection coil and the slot coil.
- the slot coil and the connection coil are configured by plate-like conductors, and the contact portion extends in a radial direction from an axial center of the stator (for example, an axial center O in an embodiment described later) Arranged so as to coincide with the virtual line Q) of the embodiment.
- the slot coil and the connection coil are joined in a state where the insulating plate that accommodates the connection coil is pressed inward in the axial direction with respect to the stator core in which the slot coil is inserted.
- the slot coil and the connection coil are joined in a state where the insulating plate and the connection coil that house the connection coil are pressed inward in the axial direction with respect to the stator core in which the slot coil is inserted.
- the insulating plate includes a pair of insulating plates provided on both axially outer end faces of the stator core, The slot coil and the connection coil are joined in a state where the pair of insulating plates are pressed inward in the axial direction with the stator core interposed therebetween.
- An insulating sheet (for example, an insulating sheet 65 in an embodiment described later) is provided between the stator core and the connection coil housed in the insulating plate.
- the insulating plate is in contact with the axial end surface of the stator core at a part of the surface of the insulating plate facing the stator core.
- the contact portion is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the insulating plate.
- the twelfth aspect is A stator core (for example, a stator core 21 according to an embodiment described later) having a plurality of slots (for example, a slot 23 according to an embodiment described later); A coil (for example, a coil 50 according to an embodiment described later) attached to the stator core, The coil includes a plurality of connections for connecting a plurality of slot coils inserted into the slot (for example, a slot coil 25 in the embodiment described later) and the slot coils on the axially outer side from the axial end surface of the stator core.
- a coil e.g., a connection coil 40 in an embodiment described later
- the slot coil and the connection coil are joined at a contact portion (e.g., contact surfaces P2, P3 in an embodiment described later)
- the connection coil is disposed on the outer side of the axial end surface of the stator core and is provided with an accommodating portion (for example, described later) provided on an insulating plate made of an insulating material (for example, base plates 31L and 31R in the embodiments described later).
- connection coil has a connection coil main body (for example, an outer connection coil main body 110 and an inner connection coil main body 120 in an embodiment described later) extending from one to the other in the circumferential direction
- the connection coil body is a method for manufacturing a stator of a rotating electrical machine (for example, a stator 10 in an embodiment described later), which is in contact with the insulating plate in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating portion, In the hole portion of the insulating plate that accommodates the contact portion (for example, the outer diameter side through hole 32 and the inner diameter side through hole 33 in the embodiment described later), the connection coil, the slot coil, and the insulating plate
- gap portions for example, gap portions T2 and T3 in the embodiments described later
- the contact portion is joined in a state where surface pressure is applied to the connection coil and the slot coil.
- connection coil in addition to the structure described in the twelfth or thirteenth aspect, includes an inner connection coil (for example, an inner connection coil 42 in an embodiment described later) and an outer connection coil (for example, an outer connection coil 41 in an embodiment described later) disposed at different positions in the axial direction,
- an inner connection coil for example, an inner connection coil 42 in an embodiment described later
- an outer connection coil for example, an outer connection coil 41 in an embodiment described later
- the contact portion is joined in a state where the insulating plate is pressed against the stator core.
- the insulating plate and the connection coil accommodating the connection coil are pressed inward in the axial direction against the stator core in which the slot coil is inserted.
- the insulating plate includes a pair of insulating plates provided on both axially outer end faces of the stator core, In the pressing step, the pair of insulating plates press inward in the axial direction with the stator core interposed therebetween.
- the first gap is formed between the connecting coil and the slot coil and the insulating plate, so that in the contact part, for example, the coils are joined by applying heat by laser welding or the like. Even if it exists, it can suppress that the surrounding insulation plate is damaged by a heat
- connection coil is in contact with the slot coil from the circumferential direction at the contact portion, and the contact portion is exposed from the axial end surface of the insulating plate when viewed from the axial direction.
- the connection coil accommodated in the accommodating part of the plate can be easily joined from the outside in the axial direction of the hole part of the insulating plate.
- both the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil can be brought into contact with the slot coil by rotating the insulating plate from one to the other in the circumferential direction. Both of the connection coils can be easily brought into contact with the slot coil, and a contact state in which good bonding can be easily obtained can be achieved.
- the second gap portion is formed between the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil and the insulating plate, for example, laser welding. Even when the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil are joined by applying heat, etc., it is possible to prevent the surrounding insulation plate from being damaged by heat, and the insulation performance between the connection coils in the insulation plate is reduced. Can be suppressed.
- connection coil and the slot coil can be joined in a state in which the connection coil and the slot coil are securely in contact with each other, there is a predetermined tolerance at the positions of the plurality of slot coils or the plurality of connection coils. Even if there is, it is possible to suppress contact failure due to positional tolerances of the connection coil and the slot coil.
- the plate-like conductors when the insulating plate is rotated from one to the other in the circumferential direction, the plate-like conductors can be brought into contact with each other over a wide area, so that the bonding strength can be improved. In addition, an increase in contact resistance can be suppressed.
- the slot coil and the connection coil are joined in a state where the pair of insulating plates are pressed inward in the axial direction with the stator core interposed therebetween.
- the stator can be manufactured more efficiently than in the case where the slot plate and the connection coil are joined by pressing the insulating plate against the stator core one side in the axial direction.
- the insulating plate is in contact with the stator core at a part of the surface of the insulating plate facing the stator core without using an insulating sheet. Therefore, it is possible to directly apply a load from the insulating plate to the stator core while realizing insulation between the stator core and the connection coil by the insulating sheet. In addition, since no load is applied to the insulating sheet, insulating paper having a relatively low strength against the load can be used as the insulating sheet.
- the contact portion between the slot coil and the connection coil is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the insulating plate, the insulating plate is axially inward with respect to the stator core by a jig or the like from the outer diameter side of the rotating electrical machine. Even in the pressed state, the nozzle or the like of the welding machine can easily approach the contact portion. For this reason, a slot coil and a connection coil can be joined easily.
- the hole for housing the contact portion while fixing the connection coil by contacting the connection coil body of the connection coil and the insulating plate in the state in which the connection coil is housed in the housing portion of the insulating plate, the hole for housing the contact portion while fixing the connection coil by contacting the connection coil body of the connection coil and the insulating plate.
- a gap is formed between the connection coil and the slot coil and the insulating plate, so that in the contact part, the coils are joined by applying heat, for example, by laser welding.
- the contact portion since the contact portion is exposed from the end surface in the axial direction of the insulating plate, the connection coil accommodated in the accommodating portion of the insulating plate can be easily joined from the outside in the axial direction of the insulating plate.
- connection coil and the slot coil can be bonded in a state where the connection coil and the slot coil are reliably brought into contact with each other by bonding with a surface pressure applied in the circumferential direction, Even when there are predetermined tolerances at the positions of the plurality of slot coils or the plurality of connection coils, contact failure due to the position tolerance of the connection coil and the slot coil can be suppressed.
- both the inner connection coil and the outer connection coil can be easily brought into contact with the slot coil by rotating the insulating plate from one side in the circumferential direction to the other.
- the connecting coil housed in the insulating plate and the slot coil inserted in the stator core are pressed in the state where the insulating plate is pressed axially inward with respect to the stator core. Be joined. For this reason, even when the pressing force on the stator core against the insulating plate in the manufacturing process of the stator disappears, the load from the insulating plate on the stator core remains. With this remaining load, it is possible to realize a stator that can suppress the occurrence of relative displacement of the coil, the stator core, and the insulating plate. Moreover, since a thermosetting resin such as varnish is not used for manufacturing the stator, the stator can be manufactured efficiently. Thus, the stator in which the relative positional deviation of the parts is suppressed can be efficiently manufactured.
- the slot coil and the connection coil are joined in a state where the pair of insulating plates are pressed inward in the axial direction with the stator core interposed therebetween.
- the stator can be manufactured more efficiently than in the case where the slot plate and the connection coil are joined by pressing the insulating plate against the stator core one side in the axial direction.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of one base plate assembly shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the other base plate assembly shown in FIG. 2.
- It is a perspective view of a slot coil.
- It is a disassembled perspective view of a slot coil.
- FIG. 5 is a front view showing a part of the base plate assembly shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- It is a front view which shows a part of base plate assembly shown in FIG.
- It is a perspective view of a coil of a plurality of phases.
- FIG. It is a front view of FIG. It is a perspective view which extracts and shows the coil for one phase from the coil of multiple phases shown in FIG. It is an expanded view which shows the connection aspect of the coil of a U phase. It is a schematic diagram which shows the connection aspect of the coil of U phase, V phase, and W phase. It is a perspective view of an outside connection coil. It is a perspective view of an inner side connection coil. It is a perspective view for demonstrating joining with an outer side connection coil extension part and an inner side connection coil extension part.
- FIG. 15 It is a perspective view for demonstrating joining of the inner diameter side edge part of an outer side connection coil, and the level
- the stator 10 of the rotating electrical machine of the present embodiment includes a stator core assembly 20 and a pair of base plate assemblies 30L and 30R, and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R include the stator core assembly.
- the solid 20 is arranged and assembled on both sides.
- an insulating sheet 65 such as a silicon sheet is disposed between the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L, 30R.
- the stator core assembly 20 includes a stator core 21 and a plurality of (108 in the illustrated embodiment) slot coils 25.
- the stator core 21 is configured by, for example, laminating a plurality of pressed silicon steel plates, and a plurality of (in the illustrated embodiment, 108 pieces) teeth 22 between adjacent teeth 22 and radially inward thereof. And a plurality (108 in the embodiment shown in the figure) of slots 23 to be formed.
- the slot 23 is formed so as to penetrate in the axial direction of the stator core 21, is formed in a substantially oval shape that is long in the radial direction of the stator core 21 when viewed from the axial direction, and the opening 24 opens to the inner peripheral surface of the stator core 21. Yes.
- the slot coil 25 inserted into each slot 23 has an outer-diameter side slot coil 26 and an inner-diameter side slot coil 27 which are plate-like conductors having a rectangular cross section with reference to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B and FIG.
- the outer peripheral side slot coil 26 and the inner peripheral side slot coil 27 except for both ends in the axial direction are integrally formed by being coated with an insulating material 28 having a rectangular cross section such as injection molded resin.
- the outer diameter side slot coil 26 has a length (L1 + 4 ⁇ L2) substantially equal to the sum of the axial width L1 of the stator core 21 and the axial width (4 ⁇ L2) of four connecting coils 40 described later.
- both end portions in the axial direction are exposed from the insulating material 28 by a length (2 ⁇ L2) substantially equal to the axial width of the two connecting coils 40 in the axial direction.
- one end of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 in the axial direction is notched in a stepped manner in a surface facing one side in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40.
- the stepped portion 26a is formed by reducing the thickness, and the other axial end of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 is the other in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connecting coil 40.
- a stepped portion 26a is formed by cutting the surface facing the step into a step and reducing the plate thickness.
- the inner diameter side slot coil 27 is set to a length (L1 + 2 ⁇ L2) substantially equal to the sum of the axial width (L1) of the stator core 21 and the axial width (2 ⁇ L2) of two connecting coils 40 described later. Both end portions in the axial direction are exposed from the insulating material 28 by a length (L2) substantially equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40. Further, one end of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 in the axial direction is cut into a stepped shape with a surface facing the other in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40.
- the step portion 27a is formed, and the other axial end portion of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 faces one side in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40.
- the stepped portion 27a is formed by cutting the surface into a stepped shape and reducing the plate thickness.
- the slot coil 25 is exposed from the insulating material 28 on both sides in the axial direction by the length (2 ⁇ L2) of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 substantially equal to the axial width of the two connecting coils 40.
- the inner diameter side slot coil 27 is exposed from the insulating material 28 on both sides in the axial direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40, and the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil.
- Step portions 26a and 27a are formed at both tip portions of 27 so as to face the opposite side in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40, respectively.
- the stepped portions 26a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the stepped portions 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are formed so as to face each other in the circumferential direction. Yes.
- a plurality of slot coils 25 (108 in the embodiment shown in the figure) consisting of an outer diameter side slot coil 26 and an inner diameter side slot coil 27 have an outer diameter side slot coil 26 radially outward and an inner diameter side slot coil 27 radial. It arrange
- Each slot coil 25 is inserted into a plurality of slots 23 of the stator core 21 and arranged in the circumferential direction of the stator core 21 to constitute the stator core assembly 20.
- the outer-diameter side slot coil 26 has tip portions protruding from both end faces 21a and 21b of the stator core 21 by a length (2 ⁇ L2) substantially equal to the axial width of approximately two connecting coils 40, respectively.
- the inner end side slot coil 27 inserted into the slot 23 protrudes from both end faces 21a and 21b of the stator core 21 by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of approximately one connection coil 40.
- an insulating material 28 that covers both the slot coils 26 and 27 is interposed between the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 and the slot 23 of the stator core 21 to insulate the stator core 21 from each other. It is secured.
- the insulating material 28 covering the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 is slightly larger than the slot 23 and has substantially the same shape as the slot 23, and can be easily fixed to the slot 23 by press-fitting. Further, since the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are thicker than the conventional coil formed by winding, the space factor in the slot 23 is also improved.
- the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R respectively disposed on both sides of the stator core assembly 20 include base plates 31L and 31R and a plurality of connection coils 40 as shown in FIGS.
- the base plates 31 ⁇ / b> L and 31 ⁇ / b> R are substantially annular members that are formed of an insulating resin (nonmagnetic material) or the like and have inner and outer diameters substantially equal to the stator core 21.
- the distal end of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 inserted into the slot 23 of the stator core 21 and protruding from the end face 21b of the stator core 21 is inserted into the outer diameter side through hole 32 of the base plate 31R.
- the tip end portion of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 that is inserted into the slot 23 of the stator core 21 and protrudes from the end surface 21b of the stator core 21 is disposed.
- the opening portion of the inner side surface 36 is smaller than the opening portion of the outer surface 35, and only the portion through which the tip end portion of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 passes through the base plate 31R. Yes.
- outer peripheral side holes 34 are formed so as to penetrate the base plate 31R at equal intervals so as to communicate the outer side surface 35 and the inner side surface 36.
- the outer side surface 35 and the inner side surface 36 of the base plate 31R have a plurality of substantially U-shaped cross-sections that open to the outer side surface 35 and the inner side surface 36, respectively. , 108) outer surface grooves 37 and inner surface grooves 38 are formed adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction along the involute curve.
- the base plate 31L also basically has the same structure as the base plate 31R.
- the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 of each slot coil 25 inserted into the slot 23 of the stator core 21 are provided.
- a plurality (108 in the embodiment shown) of the outer diameter side through-holes 32 and a plurality (108 in the embodiment shown in the drawings) of the inner diameter-side through holes 33 respectively form the base plate 31L at equal intervals.
- the outer side surface 35 and the inner side surface 36 are formed so as to penetrate therethrough.
- an expanded portion 31a extending in a fan shape outward in the radial direction is provided in the upper portion in the figure, and a plurality of outer peripheral side holes 34 are formed in portions other than the expanded portion 31a.
- the outer surface 35 and the inner surface 36 are formed so as to pass through the base plate 31L at intervals.
- two U, V, and W phases are combined as a set so that the outer peripheral hole 34a having an opening area slightly larger than the other outer peripheral holes 34 sandwiches the six outer peripheral holes 34.
- Two sets are formed, and input terminal cutouts 34c are formed at equal intervals for each phase.
- Input terminal portions 43 of three inner connecting coils 42b, which will be described later, in which the input terminal portion 43 is integrally formed are disposed in the input terminal cutout portion 34c.
- outer diameter side through holes 32a On the inner diameter side of the developed portion 31a of the base plate 31L, there are eight outer diameter side through holes 32a in which a pair of notches for a bus bar (not shown) are formed on the inner peripheral side with two phases as a set.
- the inner diameter side through hole 33a formed with the side through hole 32 sandwiched therebetween, and further provided with a notch portion (not shown) for a midpoint bus bar for each phase on the inner peripheral side is replaced with eleven inner diameter side through holes 33. It is formed between.
- bus bar notch part bus bar 61U, 61V, 61W bus bar connecting parts for connecting in-phase coils are arranged, and in the middle point bus bar notch part, U, V, W phase coils are connected to each other.
- a midpoint busbar connection portion of the point busbar 62 is disposed.
- outer peripheral side holes 34 and 34a of the base plates 31L and 31R an outer diameter side end 112 of the outer connection coil 41 and an outer diameter side end 123 of the inner connection coil 42 which will be described later are arranged.
- the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a, the inner diameter side through holes 33 and 33a, and the outer peripheral side holes 34 and 34a have a rectangular shape when viewed from the axial direction, and have a larger space than the coil members disposed inside them. is doing.
- outer surface 35 and the inner surface 36 of the base plate 31L also have a plurality of substantially U-shaped cross-sections that open to the outer surface 35 and the inner surface 36, respectively (in the embodiment shown in the figure, 102 inner surfaces are provided on the outer surface 35).
- 102 outer surface grooves 37 and inner surface grooves 38 are formed adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction along the involute curve.
- the developed portion 31a of the base plate 31L has twelve outer surface grooves 37a formed on the outer surface 35 slightly longer than the other outer surface grooves 37, a total of four each phase, and is formed on the inner surface 36.
- a total of fifteen inner side grooves 38a formed slightly longer than the other inner side grooves 38 are formed for each phase.
- the number of outer side grooves 37 and 37a is six less than the number of outer side grooves 37 formed on the base plate 31R, two for each phase, and the number of inner side grooves 38 and 38a is formed on the base plate 31R.
- the inner side grooves 38 are less than the inner side groove 38 by one for each phase. Instead, the coils of the same phase are connected by the bus bars 61U, 61V, 61W and the coils of the different phases are connected by the midpoint bus bar 62. Are to be connected.
- the space between the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a adjacent to each other and the space between the inner surface grooves 38 and 38a are separated by a wall 31b standing from the base plate 31L. Further, the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a and the inner surface grooves 38 and 38a facing each other in the axial direction are separated by a partition wall 31c and are electrically insulated from each other.
- the base plates 31L and 31R have the innermost diameter portion 39 in which the inner diameter side through-hole 33 is formed set to a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40, and the outer diameter side.
- the region other than the innermost diameter portion 39 in which the through hole 32 and the outer peripheral side hole 34 are formed is the sum of the axial width (2 ⁇ L2) of the two connecting coils 40 and the thickness (L3) of the partition wall 31c.
- the axial width is set to be approximately equal (2 ⁇ L2 + L3).
- the outer surface grooves 37 of the base plates 31L and 31R have an outer peripheral side hole 34 and a predetermined angle in the counterclockwise direction from the outer peripheral side hole 34 in a front view. It is curved along an involute curve so as to connect the spaced outer diameter side through holes 32.
- the twelve outer surface grooves 37a extending toward the development portion 31a are separated from the outer peripheral side hole 34a and the outer peripheral side hole 34a. It is curved along an involute curve so as to connect the outer diameter side through hole 32 spaced slightly beyond the predetermined angle in the clockwise direction.
- 7A and 7B show a state in which an outer connection coil 41 and an inner connection coil 42 described later are accommodated in the outer surface groove 37 and the inner surface groove 38, respectively.
- each of the inner side surface grooves 38 of the base plates 31L and 31R is separated from the outer peripheral side hole 34 by a predetermined angle from the outer peripheral side hole 34 in the counterclockwise direction (clockwise as viewed from the side in FIG. 7A).
- the inner diameter side through hole 33 is formed so as to be bent while avoiding the outer diameter side through hole 32.
- the twelve inner side surface grooves 38a extending toward the developed portion 31a of the base plate 31L include the outer peripheral side holes 34a and the outer peripheral side holes.
- the outer diameter side through hole 32 and the inner diameter side through hole 33 are the outer peripheral side hole 34 or the outer side surface groove in which the outer surface groove 37 and the inner surface groove 38 are continuously connected in common.
- channel 38a are connected via the outer peripheral side hole 34a which continues in common.
- connection coil 40 is formed in a plate shape using a conductive material such as copper, and is inserted into the outer connection coil 41 (41a, 41b) inserted into the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a and the inner surface groove 38, respectively. It can be divided into inner connection coils 42 (42a, 42b).
- the outer connection coil 41 referred to here is the connection coil 40 that is on the outer side in the axial direction of the stator 10 when the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are assembled. Is the connecting coil 40 which is the axially inner side of the stator 10.
- the outer connection coil 41 a is a plate-shaped conductor having a uniform thickness and a rectangular cross section, and is formed along an involute curve having the same shape as the outer surface groove 37.
- the inner diameter side end portion 111 is bent in the radial direction, and the outer diameter side end portion 112 is also bent in the radial direction from the outer connecting coil body 110.
- An outer connecting coil extending portion 113 is formed at the outer diameter side end portion 112 of the outer connecting coil 41a so as to extend inward in the axial direction.
- the axial width (L2) of the outer connecting coil body 110 and the inner diameter side end portion 111 is equal to the groove depth of the outer surface groove 37, and the axial width (L4) of the outer connecting coil extending portion 113 is outer.
- the axial width (2 ⁇ L2 + L3) is set equal to the sum of the groove depths of the side surface groove 37 and the inner side surface groove 38 and the thickness (L3) of the partition wall 31c.
- the twelve outer connecting coils 41b have the same configuration as the outer connecting coil 41a except that the outer connecting coil body 110 is curved in the same shape as the outer surface groove 37a.
- the inner connecting coil 42a is a plate-like conductor having a uniform cross section and a rectangular cross section, and is formed along an involute curve having the same shape as the inner groove 38.
- the inner diameter side end 122 is bent in the radial direction via the detour portion 121 formed so as to bypass the outer diameter side through hole 32 from the outer diameter side, and the outer diameter side end portion 123 also extends in the radial direction from the inner connection coil body 120. Is bent.
- An inner connection coil extending portion 124 is formed at the outer diameter side end portion 123 of the inner connection coil 42a so as to extend outward in the axial direction.
- the axial width (L2) of the inner connecting coil main body 120 and the inner diameter side end portion 122 is equal to the groove depth of the inner side surface groove 38, and the axial width (L4) of the inner connecting coil extending portion 124 is the outer width.
- the axial width (2 ⁇ L2 + L3) is set equal to the sum of the groove depths of the side groove 37 and the inner side groove 38 and the thickness of the partition wall 31c.
- the fifteen inner connecting coils 42b inserted into the inner groove 38a are basically the same as the inner connecting coil 42a except that the inner connecting coil main body 120 is curved in the same shape as the inner groove 38a.
- the three inner connecting coils 42b arranged at positions corresponding to the input terminal cutouts 34c are connected to an external device or the like.
- the input terminal portion 43 is integrally formed with the outer diameter side end portion 123 so as to fit into the input terminal cutout portion 34c.
- the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 have the same plate thickness (t1), and the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 have the same plate thickness (t1).
- the same plate thickness as the coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 is set.
- the plate thickness (t1) of the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 is smaller than the axial width (L2) of the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 (the outer connection coil body 110 and the inner connection coil body 120). ing.
- substantially equal is an expression including an error corresponding to the partition wall 31c. The thickness of the insulating sheet 65 was not considered.
- the outer connection coil 41, the inner connection coil 42, and the slot coil 25 are processed by press punching or the like from a metal plate (for example, a copper plate) having a predetermined plate thickness (t1), thereby obtaining a desired axial width and desired width. It can be formed in a planar shape. Further, for the outer connection coil 41, an outer connection coil body 110 formed along an involute curve having the same shape as the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a by bending a punched plate-shaped conductor, and the outer connection coil An inner diameter side end portion 111 and an outer diameter side end portion 112 connected so as to be bent from the main body 110 can be formed.
- the inner connection coil main body 120 formed along the involute curve having the same shape as the inner surface grooves 38, 38a by bending the punched plate-like conductor, and the inner connection coil An inner diameter end 122 and an outer diameter end 123 connected to be bent from the coil body 120 can be formed.
- the outer connection coils 41a and 41b are inserted into the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a of the base plates 31L and 31R, extend from one side to the other in the circumferential direction when viewed from the outer surface 35, and contact the partition walls forming the outer surface grooves 37 and 37a. Fixed in contact.
- the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer connection coil 41 is disposed in the outer diameter side through hole 32.
- the slots of the stator core 21 are similarly formed. 23 is in contact with the stepped portion 26a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 inserted into the outer diameter side through hole 32.
- the inner connection coils 42a, 42b are inserted into the inner side grooves 38, 38a of the base plates 31L, 31R and extend from one side to the other in the circumferential direction when viewed from the inner side 36, and contact the partition walls forming the inner side grooves 38, 38a. Fixed in contact. Inner diameter side end portions 122 of the inner connection coils 42a and 42b are disposed in the inner diameter side through hole 33. As shown in FIG. 15, when the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are assembled, It is inserted into the slot 23 and comes into contact with the stepped portion 27 a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 disposed in the inner diameter side through hole 33.
- the outer diameter side end portion 112 of the outer connection coils 41a and 41b and the outer diameter side end portion 123 of the inner connection coils 42a and 42b are both arranged in the outer peripheral side hole 34, and the outer connection coil A side surface 113a facing one side in the circumferential direction of the extending portion 113 and a side surface 124a facing the other circumferential direction of the inner connecting coil extending portion 124 are in contact with each other over the entire radial direction and axial direction.
- the outer connecting coil extending portion 113 and the inner connecting coil extending portion 124 are both planar plate surfaces that intersect the axial direction and extend along the axial direction.
- the side surfaces 113a facing the circumferential direction of the extending portion 113 and the side surfaces 124a facing the other circumferential direction of the inner connecting coil extending portion 124 are brought into contact with each other so that the respective plate surfaces are in the entire radial and axial directions. Surface contact is made.
- laser welding is performed along the contact surface P1 extending in the radial direction from the outer side in the axial direction of the outer peripheral side hole 34 to join at the contact surface P1.
- the insulating sheet 65 is interposed, and the relative positions in the circumferential direction are aligned and assembled in the axial direction.
- the inner diameter side end 111 of the outer connection coil 41 and the stepped portion 26a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 come into contact with each other, and the inner diameter side end 122 of the inner connection coil 42 and the stepped portion 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 contact each other. Both are positioned by contact.
- the step portion 26 a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 is composed of a side surface 26 b and a bottom surface 26 c facing one side in the circumferential direction which is a flat plate surface, and the circumferential width of the bottom surface 26 c is the thickness of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 ( The length is set to about half of t1) (t1 / 2).
- the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer connection coil 41 that contacts the stepped portion 26a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 has a side surface 111a facing the other circumferential direction which is a flat plate surface over the entire side surface 26b of the stepped portion 26a.
- the bottom surface 111b contacts the entire bottom surface 26c of the step portion 26a, and the inner diameter side end surface 111c contacts the inner diameter side end surface 26d of the outer diameter side slot coil 26. Since the plate thickness (t1) of the outer connection coil 41 is thicker than the circumferential width (t1 / 2) of the bottom surface 26c, the side surface 111d facing the other circumferential direction of the outer connection coil 41 protrudes from the bottom surface 26c.
- the step portion 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 is composed of a side surface 27b and a bottom surface 27c facing the other in the circumferential direction, which is a flat plate surface, and the circumferential width of the bottom surface 27c is the plate thickness (t1) of the inner diameter side slot coil 27. Is set to about half the length (t1 / 2).
- the inner diameter side end 122 of the inner connection coil 42 that abuts the stepped portion 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 has a side surface 122a facing one side in the circumferential direction, which is a flat plate surface, over the entire side surface 27b of the stepped portion 27a.
- the bottom surface 122b is in contact with the entire bottom surface 27c of the stepped portion 27a, and the inner diameter side end surface 122c is in contact with the inner diameter side end surface 27d of the inner diameter side slot coil 27. Since the plate thickness (t1) of the inner connection coil 42 is thicker than the circumferential width (t1 / 2) of the bottom surface 27c, the side surface 122d facing the circumferential direction of the inner connection coil 42 protrudes from the bottom surface 27c.
- Laser welding is performed along the contact surface P3 from the outside in the axial direction of the inner diameter side through-hole 33 in a state where the planar both side surfaces 122a and 27b that intersect the axial direction and cross the plate thickness direction are in surface contact. It joins in contact surface P3.
- the bottom surface 27c of the stepped portion 27a also functions as a laser beam stopper.
- the innermost diameter portion 39 of the base plates 31L and 31R in which the inner diameter side through hole 33 is formed is set to an axial width corresponding to the groove depth of the inner surface grooves 38 and 38a. There is no need to insert deeply into 33.
- the step portion 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 disposed in the inner diameter side through hole 33a in which the notch portion for the midpoint bus bar is formed and the midpoint bus bar connecting portion of the midpoint bus bar 62 are laser welded.
- the bus bars 61U, 61V, 61W and the midpoint bus bar 62 are joined to the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27, respectively.
- the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a, the inner diameter side through holes 33 and 33a, and the outer peripheral side hole 34 have a rectangular shape when viewed in the axial direction, and are arranged inside these coil members (outer diameters).
- the outer peripheral hole 34 is a gap on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the outer diameter side end 112 of the outer connection coil 41 and the outer diameter side end 123 of the inner connection coil 42.
- the outer diameter side through-holes 32 and 32a have gap portions T2 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the outer connection coil 41.
- the inner diameter side through holes 33 and 33 a have gap portions T 3 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the inner diameter side slot coil 27 and the inner connection coil 42.
- the widths of the gaps T1 to T3 are set so that the walls constituting the holes at the time of joining are equal to or lower than the heat resistance temperature of the resin constituting the base plates 31L and 31R.
- the widths of the gaps T1 to T3 are calculated from the bonding temperature at the bonding position, the heat resistance temperature of the resin constituting the base plates 31L and 31R, and the like.
- the outer peripheral side hole 34 has gap portions T4 on both sides in the radial direction with respect to the contact surface P1 of the outer diameter side end portion 112 of the outer connection coil 41 and the outer diameter side end portion 123 of the inner connection coil 42.
- the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a have gap portions T5 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the contact surface P2 of the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the outer connection coil 41.
- the through holes 33 and 33a have gap portions T6 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the contact surface P3 of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 and the inner connection coil 42.
- the widths of the gaps T4 to T6 are also preferably set so that the walls constituting the holes at the time of joining are below the heat resistant temperature of the resin constituting the base plates 31L and 31R.
- the bonding positions (bonding distances) on the contact surfaces P1 to P3 may be adjusted. As described above, since the gap portions T1 to T6 are provided between the laser light irradiation portion and the base plates 31L and 31R, damage to the base plates 31L and 31R due to the laser light can be prevented.
- the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 inserted into the slot 23 of the stator core 21 are electrically connected via the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42.
- the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are assembled to the stator core assembly 20.
- the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 connect the slot coils 25 of the same phase (for example, U phase) to form a transition portion of the coil 50.
- the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 arranged in the same slot 23 are connected to one end side (the front side in the figure) of the outer diameter side slot coil 26.
- the outer connection coil 41 is connected to the inner connection coil 42 that extends radially outward and in the clockwise direction, and is connected to the other end side (the rear side in the drawing) of the outer diameter side slot coil 26.
- the coil 41 extends radially outward and counterclockwise and is connected to the in-phase inner connection coil 42.
- the inner connection coil 42 connected on one end side (the front side in the drawing) of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 extends radially outward and counterclockwise and is connected to the outer connection coil 41 of the same phase.
- the inner connection coil 42 connected on the other end side (the rear side in the figure) of the slot coil 27 extends radially outward and clockwise and is connected to the outer connection coil 41 having the same phase.
- the stator 10 is configured by assembling a pair of base plate assemblies 30L and 30R on both sides of the stator core assembly 20, and the segmented coils 50 have six coil loops each having the same structure.
- U-phase coil 50U, V-phase coil 50V, and W-phase coil 50W are formed.
- Each of the six coil loops (U-phase coil 50U, V-phase coil 50V, and W-phase coil 50W) has three sets of U-phase coils 50U, three sets of V-phase coils 50V, And three sets of W-phase coils 50W are wound in this order in the counterclockwise direction (see FIG. 11).
- 8 is a perspective view of a multi-phase coil extracted from the stator 10 for easy understanding, and FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a front view of FIG. 8, and FIG. FIG. 11 is a developed view showing a connection aspect of a U-phase coil, and FIG. 12 is a U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase coil. It is a schematic diagram which shows the connection aspect of.
- the six coil loops constituting the U-phase coil have three coil loops (U-loops) continuously in the clockwise direction.
- the three coil loops ( U loop) are continuously wound in the counterclockwise direction, and the U loop and the U loop are connected in series by the bus bar 61U.
- the outer-diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner-diameter side slot coil 27 which are disposed in one slot 23 and are covered with an insulating material 28 are composed of a coil constituting a U loop and a coil constituting a U loop.
- the current flow direction is the same direction.
- the outer connection coil 41, the inner The connecting coils 42 are connected in this order and connected to the inner diameter side slot coil 27 in the next U-phase slot 23. Thereafter, the inner connection coil 42 and the outer connection coil 41 are connected in this order from the other axial end of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 (the left hand side in the figure), and the outer diameter side slot coil in the next U-phase slot 23 is further connected. 26. Thereafter, the U loop is formed by repeating this connection configuration.
- the other two phases i.e., also six coil loops that constitute the V-phase coil (W-phase coil), three V loops are wave winding in the opposite direction (W loops) and three V loops (W Loop )
- W-phase coil three V loops are wave winding in the opposite direction
- W loops three V loops
- W loop are connected in series by a bus bar 61U (bus bar 61W)
- an outer diameter side slot coil 26 and an inner diameter side slot coil 27 arranged in one slot 23 constitute a V loop (W loop) and a V loop.
- W loop and the current flow direction is the same direction.
- These U-phase coil 50U, V-phase coil 50V, and W-phase coil 50W are star-connected by a midpoint bus bar 62 as shown in FIG.
- the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 are disposed in a region where the stator core 21 is projected in the axial direction, and are disposed at different positions in the axial direction. Further, the outer surfaces of the plurality of outer connection coils 41a and 41b arranged on the outer side in the axial direction of the stator 10 are flush with the end surfaces of the base plates 31L and 31R.
- stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are relatively moved in the axial direction so that the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are moved to the outer diameter side through holes 32 of the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R. And it is made to penetrate through the inner diameter side through-hole 33 (FIG. 18B).
- the jigs 71L and 71R are brought into contact with the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R from the outside in the axial direction.
- the jigs 71L and 71R apply a load P to the inner side in the axial direction with respect to the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R (FIG. 18C).
- a load P applied to the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R from the jigs 71L and 71R is transmitted to the stator core assembly 20.
- the stator core assembly 20 is in a state in which a load Pa is applied via the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R and the insulating sheet 65 from both axial sides.
- the load Pb on the stator core 21 of the stator core assembly 20 remains from the base plates 31L and 31R of the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R.
- the reaction force due to the spring property of the stator core 21 formed by laminating a plurality of silicon steel plates in the axial direction and the reaction force due to the elasticity of the base plates 31L and 31R formed of resin or the like are the slots described above.
- the coil 25 (26, 27) and the connection coil 40 (41, 42) remain because they are limited by the physical coupling force due to the joining.
- stator core assembly 20 is sandwiched between the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R, and the load P is applied by the jigs 71L and 71R to join the stator core assembly 20, but the base plate assembly 30L and the stator core assembly 20 are joined.
- 30R may be assembled one by one.
- the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 are accommodated in the outer surface groove 37 and the inner surface groove 38 of the base plates 31L and 31R.
- the connection coil main body 110 and the inner connection coil main body 120 and the base plates 31L and 31R are in contact with each other, and the connection coil 40 is fixed, while the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a and the inner diameter side penetration are received.
- the connection coil 40 (the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42), the slot coil 25 (the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27), and the base plates 31L and 31R are circumferential.
- Gap portions T2 and T3 are formed apart from each other in the direction.
- connection coils 40 the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42
- the inner connection coil 42, the outer connection coil 41, the base plates 31 ⁇ / b> L, 31 ⁇ / b> R are spaced apart in the circumferential direction to form the gap portion T1, so that it is possible to prevent the surrounding base plates 31L and 31R from being damaged by heat, and the connection coils 40 (outer connection coils 41) in the base plates 31L and 31R can be suppressed. And the fall of the insulation performance between the inner side connection coils 42) can be suppressed.
- connection coil 40 is in contact with the slot coil 25 in the circumferential direction at the contact portion, and the contact surfaces P2 and P3 are exposed from the end surfaces in the axial direction of the base plates 31L and 31R, the base plates 31L and 31R are exposed.
- the connecting coil 40 accommodated in the outer side surface groove 37 and the inner side surface groove 38 can be easily joined from the outside in the axial direction of the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a and the inner diameter side through holes 33 and 33a of the base plates 31L and 31R. it can.
- the coil is in direct contact with the surface area of the coil, so that the coil is effectively cooled. be able to.
- stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are fixed by the load Pb remaining between the stator core 21 and the base plates 31L and 31R shown in FIG. 10 can be realized.
- stator 10 since relative displacement between the coil including the slot coil 25 and the connection coil 40, the stator core 21, and the base plates 31 ⁇ / b> L and 31 ⁇ / b> R is suppressed, insulation due to vibration during driving of the rotating electrical machine is performed. The wear of the member can be suppressed. As a result, a decrease in the insulation performance of the stator 10 can be suppressed.
- the insulating member includes the base plates 31L and 31R, the insulating sheet 65, and the insulating material 28 of the slot coil 25. Moreover, since the thermosetting resin such as varnish is not used for manufacturing the stator 10 of the present embodiment, the stator 10 can be manufactured efficiently.
- a part of the walls 31 b and the outer peripheral wall of the base plates 31 ⁇ / b> L and 31 ⁇ / b> R may be in direct contact with the stator core 21. According to this configuration, it is possible to realize a state in which the load Pb is directly applied to the stator core 21 from the base plates 31L and 31R while realizing the insulation between the stator core 21 and the connection coils 41 and 42 by the insulating sheet 65. Furthermore, since no load is applied to the insulating sheet 65, insulating paper having low strength can be used as the insulating sheet 65.
- stator of the rotating electrical machine according to the second embodiment will be described.
- the stator of the rotating electrical machine of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment except that the arrangement of the step portions 26a and 27a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 constituting the slot coil 25 is different. Since they have the same configuration, the following description will focus on the different parts, and the description of the parts having the same or equivalent configuration will be omitted.
- stepped portions 26 a and 27 a are formed at both end portions of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 so as to face the same direction in the circumferential direction. Yes. That is, one end of the outer-diameter side slot coil 26 in the axial direction is notched in a stepped manner in a circumferentially facing direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40.
- the stepped portion 26a is formed by reducing the thickness, and the other axial end of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 is the other in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connecting coil 40.
- a stepped portion 26a is formed by cutting the surface facing the step into a step and reducing the plate thickness. Further, one end of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 in the axial direction is cut into a stepped shape with a surface facing one side in the circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40. As a result, the step portion 27a is formed, and the other axial end portion of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 faces the other circumferential direction by a length (L2) equal to the axial width of one connection coil 40.
- the stepped portion 27a is formed by cutting the surface into a stepped shape and reducing the plate thickness.
- the step portions 26 a and 27 a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27, the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer connection coil 41, and the inner diameter side end portion 122 of the inner connection coil 42 are in the circumferential direction from the same direction (left side in FIG. 21).
- the outer peripheral side hole 34 has gap portions T1 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the outer diameter side end portion 112 of the outer connection coil 41 and the outer diameter side end portion 123 of the inner connection coil 42.
- the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a have gap portions T2 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the inner diameter side end portions 111 of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the outer connection coil 41, and the inner diameter side through holes 33 and 33a.
- the outer peripheral side hole 34 has gap portions T4 on both sides in the radial direction with respect to the contact surface P1 of the outer diameter side end portion 112 of the outer connection coil 41 and the outer diameter side end portion 123 of the inner connection coil 42.
- the outer diameter side through holes 32 and 32a have gap portions T5 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the contact surface P2 of the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the outer connection coil 41.
- the through holes 33 and 33a have gap portions T6 on both sides in the circumferential direction with respect to the contact surface P3 of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 and the inner connection coil 42.
- stator 10 of the rotating electrical machine of the second embodiment there are advantages described below when the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are assembled. This advantage will be described with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22 by taking as an example the assembly of the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assembly 30R.
- the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 projecting from the end faces 21a and 21b of the stator core 21 of the base plate assembly 30R are the base plate assembly 30L.
- 30R are arranged opposite each other so as to be inserted into the outer diameter side through hole 32 and the inner diameter side through hole 33 (FIGS. 22A and 23A).
- stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are relatively moved in the axial direction so that the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are moved to the outer diameter side through holes 32 of the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R. And it is made to penetrate through the inner diameter side through-hole 33 (FIGS. 22B and 23B).
- the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer connection coil 41 and both side surfaces 111a and 26b of the step portion 26a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 are still separated in the circumferential direction, and the inner diameter side of the inner connection coil 42 Both end surfaces 122a and 27b of the step portion 27a of the end portion 122 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are also spaced apart in the circumferential direction.
- the circumferential position of the inner diameter side end portion 111 of the outer connection coil 41 with respect to the step portion 26 a of the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the circumferential position of the inner diameter side end portion 122 of the inner connection coil 42 with respect to the step portion 27 a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27. Are in the same direction and at the same angle.
- stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are rotated relative to each other in the clockwise direction when viewed from the outside in the axial direction to the inside, so that the inner diameter side end portion 111 and the outer diameter side of the outer connection coil 41 are rotated.
- the side surfaces 111a and 26b of the stepped portion 26a of the slot coil 26 are brought into contact with each other, and the inner diameter side end portion 122 of the inner connection coil 42 and the both side surfaces 122a and 27b of the stepped portion 27a of the inner diameter side slot coil 27 are brought into contact with each other ( FIG. 22 (c) and FIG. 23 (c)).
- the jigs 71L and 71R are brought into contact with the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R from the outside in the axial direction.
- the jigs 71L and 71R apply a load P to the inner side in the axial direction with respect to the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R (FIG. 22D).
- a load P applied to the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R from the jigs 71L and 71R is transmitted to the stator core assembly 20.
- the stator core assembly 20 is in a state in which a load Pa is applied via the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R and the insulating sheet 65 from both axial sides.
- stator 10 assembled with the stator core assembly 20 and the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R is removed from the jigs 71L and 71R (FIG. 22E).
- the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R may be assembled to the stator core assembly 20 one by one.
- connection coil 40 (outer connection coil 41, inner connection coil 42) and the slot coil 25 (outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the like) are detected by detecting the applied torque on the equipment side that rotates the base plate assemblies 30L, 30R. It is possible to confirm whether or not the inner surface side slot coil 27) is in contact with each other to generate surface pressure.
- the contact surfaces P ⁇ b> 2 and P ⁇ b> 3 are preferably arranged so as to coincide with a virtual line Q extending in the radial direction from the axial center O of the stator 10.
- stator core assembly is formed from the base plates 31L and 31R of the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R.
- the load Pb on the stator core 21 of the solid 20 remains.
- the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 are circumferential on the contact surfaces P2 and P3, respectively. Since the base plate assemblies 30L and 30R are rotated in the circumferential direction, both the outer connection coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42 are brought into contact with the outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 from the same direction. The outer diameter side slot coil 26 and the inner diameter side slot coil 27 can be brought into contact with each other, and a good bonded state can be obtained.
- a plurality of slot coils 25 (outer diameter side slot coil 26, inner diameter side slot coil 27) or a plurality of connection coils 40 (outside connection) are formed by joining the both side surfaces 122a and 27b of 27a with a surface pressure generated. Even if there is a predetermined tolerance at the position of the coil 41 and the inner connection coil 42), contact failure due to the tolerance can be suppressed.
- the insulating member includes the base plates 31L and 31R, the insulating sheet 65, and the insulating material 28 of the slot coil 25. Moreover, since the thermosetting resin such as varnish is not used for manufacturing the stator 10 of the present embodiment, the stator 10 can be manufactured efficiently.
- this invention is not limited to embodiment mentioned above, A deformation
- the triple slot type stator in which the coils of the same phase are arranged for every three slots adjacent in the circumferential direction is exemplified.
- a single slot type in which phase coils are arranged, or a double slot type stator in which in-phase coils are arranged in every two slots adjacent in the circumferential direction may be used.
- about the coil connection not only the said embodiment but arbitrary specifications can be selected, and a serial connection and a parallel connection can also be selected suitably.
- an insulating cover may be disposed outside the pair of base plate assemblies 30L and 30R in the axial direction, or may be covered with a resin or the like.
- Stator 20 of rotary electric machine Stator core assembly 21 Stator core 21a, 21b Axial end surface 23 of stator core Slot 25 Slot coil 26 Outer diameter side slot coil 27 Inner diameter side slot coil 30L, 30R Base plate assembly 31L, 31R Base plate (insulating plate) 32 Outer diameter side through hole (hole) 33 Inner diameter side through hole (hole) 34 Peripheral hole (other holes) 35 Outer side (insulating plate axial end face) 37 Outer groove (housing) 38 Inner side groove (accommodating part) 40 connecting coils 41, 41a, 41b outer connecting coils 42, 42a, 42b inner connecting coils 50 coils 65 insulating sheets 71L, 71R jig 110 outer connecting coil body (connecting coil body) 120 Inner connection coil body (connection coil body) P2, P3 Contact surface (contact part) T1 gap (second gap) T2, T3 gap (first gap) O Stator axis center Q Virtual line
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Abstract
Description
第1態様は、
複数のスロット(例えば、後述の実施形態のスロット23)を有するステータコア(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータコア21)と、
前記ステータコアに取り付けられるコイル(例えば、後述の実施形態のコイル50)と、を備えた回転電機のステータ(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータ10)であって、
前記コイルは、前記スロットに挿入される複数のスロットコイル(例えば、後述の実施形態のスロットコイル25)と、前記ステータコアの軸方向端面(例えば、後述の実施形態の端面21a、21b)よりも軸方向外側において前記スロットコイル間を接続する複数の接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の接続コイル40)と、を有し、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルとが当接部(例えば、後述の実施形態の当接面P2、P3)において接合されることによって構成され、
前記接続コイルは、前記ステータコアの前記軸方向端面よりも外側に配置された、絶縁材料からなる絶縁プレート(例えば、後述の実施形態のベースプレート31L、31R)に設けられた収容部(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側面溝37、内側面溝38)に収容され、
前記接続コイルは、接続コイル本体(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側接続コイル本体110、内側接続コイル本体120)が円周方向の一方から他方に延びており、
前記接続コイル本体は、前記収容部に収容された状態で前記絶縁プレートと当接しており、
前記当接部を収容する前記絶縁プレートの孔部(例えば、後述の実施形態の外径側貫通孔32、内径側貫通孔33)において、前記接続コイル及び前記スロットコイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して第1隙間部(例えば、後述の実施形態の隙間部T2、T3)が形成されている。
前記当接部において、前記接続コイルは、円周方向から前記スロットコイルと当接しており、
前記当接部は、軸方向から見て前記絶縁プレートの軸方向端面(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側面35)から露出している。
前記接続コイルは、軸方向に異なる位置に配置された内側接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の内側接続コイル42)及び外側接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側接続コイル41)を備え、
前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとがそれぞれ、前記スロットコイルと前記当接部において接合されており、
前記当接部において、前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとは、円周方向における同方向から前記スロットコイルと当接している。
前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとは内外接続コイル当接部において互いに接合され、
前記内外接続コイル当接部を収容する他の孔部(例えば、後述の実施形態の外周側孔34)において、前記内側接続コイル及び前記外側接続コイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して第2隙間部(例えば、後述の実施形態の隙間部T1)が形成されている。
前記当接部において、前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとの間に面圧が生じた状態で前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとが接合されている。
前記スロットコイル及び前記接続コイルは、板状導体によって構成され、前記当接部が前記ステータの軸中心(例えば、後述の実施形態の軸中心O)から径方向に延びる仮想線(例えば、後述の実施形態の仮想線Q)と一致するように配置されている。
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレートが、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている。
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレート及び前記接続コイルが、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている。
前記絶縁プレートは、前記ステータコアの軸方向外側の両端面に設けられた一対の絶縁プレートを含み、
前記一対の絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアを挟んでそれぞれ軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている。
前記ステータコアと前記絶縁プレートに収容された前記接続コイルの間に絶縁シート(例えば、後述の実施形態での絶縁シート65)を備え、
前記絶縁プレートは、前記絶縁プレートの前記ステータコアと対向する面の一部で前記ステータコアの軸方向端面と当接している。
前記当接部は、前記絶縁プレートの内周側に配置されている。
複数のスロット(例えば、後述の実施形態のスロット23)を有するステータコア(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータコア21)と、
前記ステータコアに取り付けられるコイル(例えば、後述の実施形態のコイル50)と、を備え、
前記コイルは、前記スロットに挿入される複数のスロットコイル(例えば、後述の実施形態のスロットコイル25)と、前記ステータコアの軸方向端面よりも軸方向外側において前記スロットコイル間を接続する複数の接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の接続コイル40)と、を有し、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルとが当接部(例えば、後述の実施形態の当接面P2、P3)において接合され、
前記接続コイルは、前記ステータコアの前記軸方向端面よりも外側に配置された、絶縁材料からなる絶縁プレート(例えば、後述の実施形態のベースプレート31L、31R)に設けられた収容部(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側面溝37、内側面溝38)に収容され、
前記接続コイルは、接続コイル本体(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側接続コイル本体110、内側接続コイル本体120)が円周方向の一方から他方に延びており、
前記接続コイル本体は、前記収容部に収容された状態で前記絶縁プレートと当接した、回転電機のステータ(例えば、後述の実施形態のステータ10)の製造方法であって、
前記当接部を収容する前記絶縁プレートの孔部(例えば、後述の実施形態の外径側貫通孔32、内径側貫通孔33)においては、前記接続コイル及び前記スロットコイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して隙間部(例えば、後述の実施形態の隙間部T2、T3)が形成されており、
前記当接部において前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとを円周方向から当接させる当接工程と、
前記絶縁プレートの軸方向端面から露出した前記当接部を前記絶縁プレートの前記孔部の軸方向外側から接合する接合工程と、を有する。
前記接合工程では、前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとに面圧を付与した状態で前記当接部を接合する。
前記接続コイルは、軸方向に異なる位置に配置された内側接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の内側接続コイル42)及び外側接続コイル(例えば、後述の実施形態の外側接続コイル41)を備え、
前記絶縁プレートと前記ステータコアとを相対回転させることで、前記当接部において前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとをそれぞれ、円周方向における同方向から前記スロットコイルと当接させ、
前記接合工程では、内側接続コイル及び外側接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとに面圧を付与した状態で前記当接部を接合する。
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレートを、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧する押圧工程をさらに備え、
前記接合工程では、前記絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアに押圧された状態で、前記当接部を接合する。
前記押圧工程では、前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレート及び前記接続コイルを、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧する。
前記絶縁プレートは、前記ステータコアの軸方向外側の両端面に設けられた一対の絶縁プレートを含み、
前記押圧工程では、前記一対の絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアを挟んでそれぞれ軸方向内側に押圧する。
[ステータ]
図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態の回転電機のステータ10は、ステータコア組立体20と、一対のベースプレート組立体30L、30Rと、を備え、ベースプレート組立体30L、30Rが、ステータコア組立体20の両側に配置されて組み付けられている。ステータコア組立体20とベースプレート組立体30L、30Rとの間には、例えば、シリコンシートなどの絶縁シート65が配置され、ステータコア組立体20とベースプレート組立体30L、30Rとを絶縁している。
ステータコア組立体20は、ステータコア21と、複数(図に示す実施形態では108個)のスロットコイル25と、を備える。
ステータコア21は、例えば、プレス抜きされた複数枚の珪素鋼板が積層されて構成され、その径方向内側に、複数(図に示す実施形態では108個)のティース22と、隣接するティース22間に形成される複数(図に示す実施形態では108個)のスロット23とを備える。スロット23は、ステータコア21の軸方向に貫通して形成され、軸方向から見てステータコア21の径方向に長い略長円形状に形成され、開口部24がステータコア21の内周面に開口している。
各スロット23に挿入されるスロットコイル25は、図5A、図5B及び図6も参照して、断面長方形状の板状導体である外径側スロットコイル26と内径側スロットコイル27とを有し、外径側スロットコイル26と内径側スロットコイル27の軸方向両端部を除く周囲が射出成形された樹脂などの断面長方形状の絶縁材28で被覆されて一体に形成されている。具体的に、外径側スロットコイル26は、ステータコア21の軸方向幅L1と後述する接続コイル40の4枚分の軸方向幅(4×L2)の和と略等しい長さ(L1+4×L2)に設定され、軸方向両端部がそれぞれ接続コイル40の2枚分の軸方向幅と略等しい長さ(2×L2)だけ絶縁材28から露出している。さらに、外径側スロットコイル26の軸方向一端部は、接続コイル40の1枚分の軸方向幅と等しい長さ(L2)分だけ周方向一方を向く面が段状に切り欠かれて板厚が薄くなることで段差部26aが形成され、外径側スロットコイル26の軸方向他端部は、接続コイル40の1枚分の軸方向幅と等しい長さ(L2)分だけ周方向他方を向く面が段状に切り欠かれて板厚が薄くなることで段差部26aが形成されている。
ステータコア組立体20の両側にそれぞれ配置されるベースプレート組立体30L、30Rは、図3及び図4に示すように、ベースプレート31L、31Rと、複数の接続コイル40と、を備える。
ベースプレート31L、31Rは、絶縁性を有する樹脂(非磁性材)等によって成形され、ステータコア21と略等しい内外径を有する略円環状部材である。
接続コイル40は、銅などの導電材料によって板状に形成されており、外側面溝37、37aにそれぞれ挿入される外側接続コイル41(41a、41b)と、内側面溝38にそれぞれ挿入される内側接続コイル42(42a、42b)とに分けることができる。なお、ここで言う外側接続コイル41とは、ステータコア組立体20とベースプレート組立体30L、30Rとが組み付けられたとき、ステータ10の軸方向外側となる接続コイル40のことであり、内側接続コイル42とは、ステータ10の軸方向内側となる接続コイル40のことである。
互いに当接する、外側接続コイル41の内径側端部111と外径側スロットコイル26の段差部26a、内側接続コイル42の内径側端部122と内径側スロットコイル27の段差部27a、及び、外側接続コイル41の外側接続コイル延出部113と内側接続コイル42の内側接続コイル延出部124は、いずれも板厚方向に対して交差する平面状の板表面同士が溶接により、好ましくはレーザー溶接により接合される。以下の説明ではレーザー溶接により接合する場合を例に説明する。
図18を参照しながら、ステータ10の製造過程の一工程である、ステータコア組立体20とベースプレート組立体30L、30Rとの組み付けについて説明する。先ず、ステータコア21の端面21a、21bから突出する外径側スロットコイル26及び内径側スロットコイル27がベースプレート組立体30L、30Rの外径側貫通孔32及び内径側貫通孔33に挿通するように互いの位相を合わせて対向配置する(図18(a))。
また、本実施形態のステータ10の製造にはワニス等の熱硬化性樹脂を用いないため、効率良くステータ10を製造できる。
続いて、第2実施形態の回転電機のステータについて説明する。なお、第2実施形態の回転電機のステータは、スロットコイル25を構成する外径側スロットコイル26と内径側スロットコイル27の段差部26a、27aの配置が異なる以外、第1実施形態と同一又は同等の構成を有するので、以下の説明では相違部分を中心に説明し、同一又は同等の構成を有する部分については説明を省略する。
また、本実施形態のステータ10の製造にはワニス等の熱硬化性樹脂を用いないため、効率良くステータ10を製造できる。
例えば、上記実施形態では、円周方向に隣接する3つのスロット毎に同相のコイルが配置されるトリプルスロットタイプのステータを例示したが、これに限らず、円周方向の1つのスロット毎に各相のコイルが配置されるシングルスロットタイプ、円周方向に隣接する2つのスロット毎に同相のコイルが配置されるダブルスロットタイプのステータを用いてもよい。
また、コイルの結線については、上記実施形態に限らず、任意の仕様を選択でき、直列結線及び並列結線も適宜選択できる。
また、一対のベースプレート組立体30L、30Rの軸方向外側に絶縁性のカバーを配置してもよく、樹脂等で被覆してもよい。
20 ステータコア組立体
21 ステータコア
21a、21b ステータコアの軸方向端面
23 スロット
25 スロットコイル
26 外径側スロットコイル
27 内径側スロットコイル
30L、30R ベースプレート組立体
31L、31R ベースプレート(絶縁プレート)
32 外径側貫通孔(孔部)
33 内径側貫通孔(孔部)
34 外周側孔(他の孔部)
35 外側面(絶縁プレートの軸方向端面)
37 外側面溝(収容部)
38 内側面溝(収容部)
40 接続コイル
41、41a、41b 外側接続コイル
42、42a、42b 内側接続コイル
50 コイル
65 絶縁シート
71L、71R 冶具
110 外側接続コイル本体(接続コイル本体)
120 内側接続コイル本体(接続コイル本体)
P2、P3 当接面(当接部)
T1 隙間部(第2隙間部)
T2、T3 隙間部(第1隙間部)
O ステータの軸中心
Q 仮想線
Claims (17)
- 複数のスロットを有するステータコアと、
前記ステータコアに取り付けられるコイルと、を備えた回転電機のステータであって、
前記コイルは、前記スロットに挿入される複数のスロットコイルと、前記ステータコアの軸方向端面よりも軸方向外側において前記スロットコイル間を接続する複数の接続コイルと、を有し、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルとが当接部において接合されることによって構成され、
前記接続コイルは、前記ステータコアの前記軸方向端面よりも外側に配置された、絶縁材料からなる絶縁プレートに設けられた収容部に収容され、
前記接続コイルは、接続コイル本体が円周方向の一方から他方に延びており、
前記接続コイル本体は、前記収容部に収容された状態で前記絶縁プレートと当接しており、
前記当接部を収容する前記絶縁プレートの孔部において、前記接続コイル及び前記スロットコイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して第1隙間部が形成されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記当接部において、前記接続コイルは、円周方向から前記スロットコイルと当接しており、
前記当接部は、軸方向から見て前記絶縁プレートの軸方向端面から露出している、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記接続コイルは、軸方向に異なる位置に配置された内側接続コイル及び外側接続コイルを備え、
前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとがそれぞれ、前記スロットコイルと前記当接部において接合されており、
前記当接部において、前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとは、円周方向における同方向から前記スロットコイルと当接している、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項3に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとは内外接続コイル当接部において互いに接合され、
前記内外接続コイル当接部を収容する他の孔部において、前記内側接続コイル及び前記外側接続コイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して第2隙間部が形成されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項2~4のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記当接部において、前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとの間に面圧が生じた状態で前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとが接合されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記スロットコイル及び前記接続コイルは、板状導体によって構成され、前記当接部が前記ステータの軸中心から径方向に延びる仮想線と一致するように配置されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレートが、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項7に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレート及び前記接続コイルが、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項7又は8に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記絶縁プレートは、前記ステータコアの軸方向外側の両端面に設けられた一対の絶縁プレートを含み、
前記一対の絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアを挟んでそれぞれ軸方向内側に押圧された状態で、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルが接合されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項7~9のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記ステータコアと前記絶縁プレートに収容された前記接続コイルの間に絶縁シートを備え、
前記絶縁プレートは、前記絶縁プレートの前記ステータコアと対向する面の一部で前記ステータコアの軸方向端面と当接している、回転電機のステータ。 - 請求項7~10のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータであって、
前記当接部は、前記絶縁プレートの内周側に配置されている、回転電機のステータ。 - 複数のスロットを有するステータコアと、
前記ステータコアに取り付けられるコイルと、を備え、
前記コイルは、前記スロットに挿入される複数のスロットコイルと、前記ステータコアの軸方向端面よりも軸方向外側において前記スロットコイル間を接続する複数の接続コイルと、を有し、前記スロットコイルと前記接続コイルとが当接部において接合され、
前記接続コイルは、前記ステータコアの前記軸方向端面よりも外側に配置された、絶縁材料からなる絶縁プレートに設けられた収容部に収容され、
前記接続コイルは、接続コイル本体が円周方向の一方から他方に延びており、
前記接続コイル本体は、前記収容部に収容された状態で前記絶縁プレートと当接した、回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記当接部を収容する前記絶縁プレートの孔部においては、前記接続コイル及び前記スロットコイルと、前記絶縁プレートとが、円周方向に離間して隙間部が形成されており、
前記当接部において前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとを円周方向から当接させる当接工程と、
前記絶縁プレートの軸方向端面から露出した前記当接部を前記絶縁プレートの前記孔部の軸方向外側から接合する接合工程と、を有する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。 - 請求項12に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記接合工程では、前記接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとに面圧を付与した状態で前記当接部を接合する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。 - 請求項12又は13に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記接続コイルは、軸方向に異なる位置に配置された内側接続コイル及び外側接続コイルを備え、
前記絶縁プレートと前記ステータコアとを相対回転させることで、前記当接部において前記内側接続コイルと前記外側接続コイルとをそれぞれ、円周方向における同方向から前記スロットコイルと当接させ、
前記接合工程では、内側接続コイル及び外側接続コイルと前記スロットコイルとに面圧を付与した状態で前記当接部を接合する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。 - 請求項12~14のいずれか1項に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレートを、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧する押圧工程をさらに備え、
前記接合工程では、前記絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアに押圧された状態で、前記当接部を接合する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。 - 請求項15に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記押圧工程では、前記接続コイルを収容した前記絶縁プレート及び前記接続コイルを、前記スロットコイルが挿入された前記ステータコアに対して軸方向内側に押圧する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。 - 請求項15又は16に記載の回転電機のステータの製造方法であって、
前記絶縁プレートは、前記ステータコアの軸方向外側の両端面に設けられた一対の絶縁プレートを含み、
前記押圧工程では、前記一対の絶縁プレートが前記ステータコアを挟んでそれぞれ軸方向内側に押圧する、回転電機のステータの製造方法。
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