WO2014106962A1 - 향상된 용해도를 갖는 신규한 속용성 과립제형 - Google Patents
향상된 용해도를 갖는 신규한 속용성 과립제형 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014106962A1 WO2014106962A1 PCT/KR2013/000107 KR2013000107W WO2014106962A1 WO 2014106962 A1 WO2014106962 A1 WO 2014106962A1 KR 2013000107 W KR2013000107 W KR 2013000107W WO 2014106962 A1 WO2014106962 A1 WO 2014106962A1
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- Prior art keywords
- fast
- solubility
- granules
- sugar
- carrier
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/1623—Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose; Derivatives thereof; Homeopathic globules
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fast dissolving granule form which dissolves rapidly in the oral cavity.
- the present invention relates to a quick-dissolving granule formulation, characterized in that it dissolves rapidly within 20 seconds in the oral cavity during oral administration and has no foreign matter and residual feeling.
- the present invention relates to a novel fast dissolving granule form obtained by assembling an active ingredient and a fast dissolving carrier that satisfies specific conditions, and promotes dissolution and absorption of the active ingredient, and foreign body feeling and residue in the oral cavity.
- a novel fast dissolving granule formulation wherein persimmons have been removed and given a refreshing feel.
- the most preferred dosage form as an orally administered pharmaceutical formulation is a tablet or capsule, but formulations that disintegrate and / or dissolve rapidly in the oral cavity may be contemplated if the patient is in need of swallowing or needs to be taken without water.
- tablets which disintegrate rapidly in the oral cavity oral disintegrating tablets, orally disintegrating tablets
- films which dissolve rapidly in the oral cavity intraoral strip formulations, oral strip technology
- ODT generally takes at least 30 seconds to completely disintegrate and dissolve in the oral cavity. In particular, ODT may be severely felt in the oral cavity until disintegration is completed.
- the herbal extracts are granules, but since they are not the formulations that dissolve immediately in the oral cavity immediately after administration, they must be taken with water, It has been considered a formulation that is far from enhancing patient convenience.
- the existing granules have been considered to be suitable for use in mixing with beverages or taken with foods, and very few have been considered as an independent alternative oral alternative to tablets or capsules.
- U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US2011 / 0027377 discloses a granule formulation in which the solubility is increased by granulating a poorly soluble drug belonging to class II or class IV by BCS, wherein the above formulation has a maltodextrin and a specific molecular weight.
- the granule size After mixing together with the active ingredient using a polyethylene glycol having, and extruded by a screw extruder (screw extruder) to granulate, the granule size reaches 100 to 2500 ⁇ m, which is dissolved in water and administered to animals or used It is difficult to say that the formulation of granules as an independent formulation is difficult to disclose, as related to the manufacture of tablets by tableting (tableting granules, etc.) or to be used in capsules. There is nothing.
- US 2011/0117193 discloses a formulation of granulated antiretroviral agents for the treatment of children exposed to HIV / AIDS.
- a rapidly dissolving granule form is disclosed.
- Granules are prepared using saccharin as a sweetening agent and LUDIFLASH, croscarmellose sodium and Kollidon as a disintegrant, but the final dosage form is By describing that granules can be mixed with water and administered as a suspension, it does not disclose granule formulations that can be taken without water.
- Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0062978 discloses paracetamol, NSAID and sugar alcohol-containing granules prepared by melt extrusion, and includes alcohol, paracetamol and NSAID salts with other excipients which may optionally be present in the granular component. After drying together, the mixture is heated to a temperature of 100-165 ° C.
- Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2009-0086469 discloses a powder formulation for a published cyclovir, and the formulation discloses a powder formulation including a published cyclovir, povidone, fumaric acid, benzoate sodium, saccharin, and mannitol. This formulation is also based on the premise of administration in admixture with a separate solution, and thus the final dosage form is a liquid rather than a granule.
- U.S. Patent No. 5169643 discloses a granule formulation containing thiol carbamate
- U.S. Patent No. 5532209 discloses a granule formulation containing propanyl, but these are for pharmaceuticals administered to humans. No consideration was given to rapid dissolution or ease of taking.
- the present invention is to solve the problem to provide a pharmaceutical formulation in the form of a quick-dissolving granules that dissolve quickly in the oral cavity, can be taken without water and the final dosage form is in the form of granules.
- the present invention is to solve the problem to provide a novel fast-dissolving granules that are rapidly dissolved within 20 seconds in the oral cavity during oral administration, there is no foreign body and no residual feeling, and is given a refreshing feeling.
- the present invention is a novel quick-dissolving granule form obtained by assembling an active ingredient and a saccharide satisfying a specific condition, which facilitates dissolution and absorption of the active ingredient and has an advantageous body dynamics according to the active ingredient. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel fast dissolving granule formulation in which foreign matter and residual feeling are removed and a refreshing feeling is provided.
- the present invention provides the following solutions.
- the granules are provided in granules, characterized in that dissolved within 20 seconds in the oral cavity.
- the sugar and sugar alcohol are xylitol, mannitol, isomalt, sorbitol, maltitol, purified white sugar, lactose, inositol, erythritol, fructose, trehalose, ribitol, arabitol, galactitol, lactitol And maltotritol and mixtures thereof.
- the rapid carrier and the active ingredient are provided in the granules, characterized in that contained in an amount of 40% to 99.995% and 0.005% to 60% by weight of the total formulation weight, respectively. do.
- the formulation is a final dosage form, there is provided a granule formulation, characterized in that there is no foreign matter and residual feeling even when taken without water.
- a medicament comprising a single dose of the granules in a packaging for one dose.
- a granule formulation is provided which is dissolved within 20 seconds in the oral cavity during oral administration.
- the granule formulation is provided with a granule formulation, characterized in that there is no foreign matter and residual feeling even when taken without water.
- the rapid carrier is provided a granule formulation, characterized in that the rapid carrier meets the following conditions (1), (2) and (3).
- the rapid carrier is provided with a granules, characterized in that the sugar or sugar alcohol.
- the granules are characterized in that the sugar or sugar alcohol has a heat of dissolution of not more than -4.0 dl / g.
- the sugar and sugar alcohol are xylitol, mannitol, isomalt, sorbitol, maltitol, refined white sugar, lactose, inositol, erythritol, fructose, trehalose, ribitol, arabitol, galactitol, lactitol And maltotritol and mixtures thereof.
- the granules are characterized in that the sugar alcohol is xylitol.
- the granule formulation is provided with a granule formulation, characterized in that there is no foreign matter and residual feeling even when taken without water.
- a medicine characterized in that the one-time dosage of the granules in the granules form a medicine for one administration in a packaging container.
- the present invention provides a method for producing granules, characterized in that it comprises the following steps as a method for producing granules that are rapidly dissolved in the oral cavity upon oral administration.
- step (3) spraying the binding liquid of step (2) to the mixture of step (1) to form granules;
- step (3) (4) mixing the pharmaceutically acceptable additive with the result of step (3) to form a final granule.
- step (2) spraying the binding solution of step (2) to the fast carrier selected from sugar and sugar alcohol to form granules;
- step (3) mixing the pharmaceutically acceptable additives with the result of step (2) to form a final granule.
- the quick-carrier is provided with a fast-carrier, which satisfies the following conditions (1), (2) and (3).
- the solubilizing agent may be xylitol, mannitol, isomalt, sorbitol, maltitol, purified sugar, lactose, inositol, erythritol, fructose, trehalose, ribitol, arabitol, galactitol, lactitol and Provided is a manufacturing method, which is selected from the group consisting of maltotritol and mixtures thereof.
- the rapid carrier is provided with a granule formulation, characterized in that it has a heat of dissolution of -4.0 dl / g or less.
- the rapid carrier is provided with a production method, characterized in that xylitol.
- novel fast dissolving granules of the present invention unlike conventional oral granules, rapidly dissolve in the oral cavity during oral administration, completely eliminating foreign feelings and residual feelings and at the same time refreshing feeling, thereby greatly improving the convenience of taking. .
- the oral residence time is much shorter, and it is also possible to more advantageously control the pharmacokinetics of the drug.
- the novel fast-dissolving granules of the present invention have a relatively simple manufacturing process and are greatly advantageous in terms of cost for the effect, and can be applied to various active ingredients, and thus are suitable as a base technology.
- the granule is used as a generic term including all powders, fine granules and granules defined in the Korean Pharmacopoeia, and refers to granular formulations of small fine or general particles.
- a dry method of mixing an active ingredient, an excipient, and a binder to form a slug or a sheet-like substance to granulate and a wet method of mixing, granulating and drying with a softener by adding a binder solution to a mixture of the active ingredient or an active ingredient and an excipient.
- a fluidized bed granulation method in which a raw material powder is a fluidized bed using airflow, and then sprayed and assembled with a binder solution, which is advantageous in that mixing, granulation, and drying processes are performed in one machine.
- the method of producing the granules of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to use a fluidized bed granulator.
- the sense of foreign body refers to a feeling of causing discomfort due to the recognition of the administered medicine as a foreign substance different from a substance which is normally taken by the patient after administration of the medicine in the oral cavity, for example, This may include a feeling of stickiness, such as sand, or irritating feeling on the oral mucosa or tongue, and also a sticky feeling, such as mucus.
- the feeling of retention means that even after a considerable time has passed after administration of the dosage form, for example, about 20 seconds after oral administration, the dosage form containing the active ingredient is dissolved and absorbed,
- the refreshing feeling refers to a cool and refreshing feeling that is felt in the local area of the mouth and the entire mouth when the dosage form is administered, which is due to the endothermic reaction when the dosage form is dissolved in saliva. It is expressed by the correlation of the heat of dissolution, dissociation energy and rapidity of dissolution rate of the substances constituting the formulation.
- solubility in water is a concept defined in the present invention in order to determine the pattern of dissolution at the same time when the formulation of the present invention is administered orally, and is rapidly dissolved in 250 ml of purified water at a temperature of 37 ⁇ 0.5 °C. 20.0 g of sieve was added and the paddle speed was set at 50 rpm, and the solubility (mg number of the dissolved solubilizer per ml, equal to or less) per 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes was obtained.
- Instantaneous solubility is a formulation in which the formulation of the present invention dissolves quickly or simultaneously with oral administration, and thus, the rapid dissolution effect of the formulation according to dissolution behavior including a change in the dissolution rate of the carrier at the microscopic level and It is the concept which the present inventors derived based on the novel knowledge that a foreign material sense and a residual feeling change.
- the solubility for 5 minutes means the solubility in 5 minutes when 20.0 g of the fast solution is added to 250 ml of purified water at a temperature of 37 ⁇ 0.5 ° C. and the paddle speed is 50 rpm.
- Solubility is defined to determine over time parameters to determine the dissolution behavior in the oral cavity of the rapid carrier at the microscopic level along with the instantaneous solubility.
- the maximum solubility means the maximum value that can be dissolved when 20.0 g of the fast solution is added to 250 ml of purified water at a temperature of 37 ⁇ 0.5 ° C. and the paddle speed is 50 rpm, that is, 80 mg / ml. .
- the maximum solubility is defined as the fast dissolving agent of the present invention is a formulation that dissolves at the same time as intraoral administration. Therefore, it is expected that the higher the instantaneous solubility, the higher the solubility. It was found that there is a case that is not good, and accordingly, it is to set the conditions of the fast-soluble carrier that can dissolve in the oral cavity and remove foreign feelings and residual feelings through the correlation between maximum solubility and instantaneous solubility.
- the active ingredient means an active ingredient that can be included in the formulation of the present invention.
- the present invention is an invention characterized by the formulation itself, and since the basic premise that various active ingredients can be included in the present formulation, such active ingredients are not limited.
- examples of the active ingredient that may be included in the present invention include sildenafil, tadalafil, franlukast hydrate, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, ranitidine hydrochloride, levocetirizine hydrochloride, and the like. Acceptable salts are also included.
- the solute carrier is a carrier constituting the present formulation, which dissolves rapidly upon oral administration, has no foreign matter, no residual feeling, and can impart a refreshing feeling.
- the rapid-carrier for achieving the effect of the present invention should be instantaneous solubility and 5 minutes solubility of 30 mg / ml and 50 mg / ml or more, respectively, instantaneous solubility is 90% or less of the maximum solubility, It is preferable that it is -4 Kcal / g or less.
- Such rapid solubilizers are not particularly limited as long as they are rapidly soluble in the oral cavity as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and have no foreign body, no residual feeling, and can provide a refreshing feeling. It can be used preferably.
- solute carriers include, but are not limited to, xylitol, mannitol, isomalt, sorbitol, maltitol, refined white sugar, lactose, inositol, erythritol, fructose, trehalose, ribitol, arabitol, galactitol, lactitol And pharmaceutically acceptable sugars or sugar alcohols and mixtures thereof, such as maltotritol, and any of these sugars or sugar alcohols satisfying the conditions defined in the present invention, based on compatibility with the active ingredient and other pharmaceutical considerations. It can be used without limitation. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
- the present invention greatly increases the ease of taking by the use of a novel quick-dissolving granules that can take a variety of active ingredients without water, and solves the inconvenience of ODT or OST that was a conventional formulation without water.
- the most preferred dosage form as a conventional oral dosage form was a tablet or capsule taken with water, but depending on the type of indication, the interval between administrations and the administration environment, a dosage form that can be easily carried without water can be used. Occasionally required, ODT or OST formulations were commercially available.
- the active ingredient is loaded into a film-form strip formulation using film-forming polymer, and the dissolution rate is faster than that of the ODT formulation.
- the amount of active ingredient loaded into the formulation and since the formulation is sensitive to humidity, there is a possibility that the form of the formulation may be greatly distorted or deformed during storage after manufacture. There was.
- a separate means of shielding should be taken. Due to the nature of the strip formulation, once the formulation is placed on the tongue, it is maintained until it dissolves in situ.
- the active ingredient continues to dissolve at a specific site in the oral cavity, and finally, the concentration of the active ingredient at the site is concentrated, so that the patient can feel more bitter taste.
- the OST formulation uses a sticky film-forming polymer, when the dose is taken, it feels foreign matter such as stickiness of the mucous substance in the oral cavity, and when it is stuck to the palatal palate, which is not originally intended at the time of administration. Since it is difficult to change, it could not greatly improve the ease of taking.
- the present inventors have developed a novel rapid-soluble granule formulation that overcomes all the disadvantages of ODT, OST and conventional granule formulations, and surprisingly, foreign substances and residual feelings are eliminated when using a rapid-carrier that satisfies certain conditions.
- the present invention has been found to dissolve much faster than the ODT or OST formulation.
- the present invention mixes the active ingredient and the solute carrier, wet granulates with a binder solution in which a pharmaceutically acceptable binder is dissolved, or binds or dissolves / suspends the pharmaceutically acceptable binder and active ingredient in the solute carrier.
- a novel fast dissolving granule formulation wet granulated with liquid is disclosed.
- the solubilizing agent of the present invention is preferably sugar or sugar alcohol, but is not limited thereto. Specifically, (1) instantaneous solubility is 30 mg / ml or more, (2) 5 minutes solubility is 50 mg / ml or more and ( 3) It is preferable to use sugar or sugar alcohol whose instantaneous solubility is 90% or less of the maximum solubility.
- the instantaneous solubility of the present invention was determined by adding 20.0 g of the solute carrier to 250 ml of purified water at a temperature of 37 ⁇ 0.5 ° C. and setting the paddle speed at 50 rpm to determine the solubility at 1, 3, 5, 10 and 15 minutes. After plotting the solubility at 1, 3, and 5 minutes, find the linear regression curve using the least-squares method, extrapolate it, and intercept the intersection with the y-axis, that is, theoretically, when time approaches zero Instantaneous solubility means, solubility in 5 minutes means solubility in 5 minutes, and maximum solubility means the maximum value that the solubilizing agent can dissolve under the same conditions as above.
- the present inventors have found that when the instantaneous solubility is 30 mg / ml or more and the 5-minute solubility is 50 mg / ml or more, the granules dissolve rapidly in the oral cavity, and at the same time, foreign substances and residual feelings cannot be felt, resulting in an extremely high dose convenience.
- the instant solubility and the 5-minute solubility satisfy the above conditions, when the instant solubility exceeds 90% based on the maximum solubility, the foreign substance and the residual feeling were not good.
- the introduction of the concept of instantaneous solubility must simultaneously satisfy two requirements, that the formulation of the present invention must be quickly dissolved and there should be no foreign matter and residual feeling, In other words, it has been found to be related to the change of the dissolution rate at the micro level (i.e., even if the solubility is high, if the dissolution rate at the micro level is slow or the change in the dissolution rate is slow, a foreign object or residual feeling is felt). Therefore, it was introduced according to the necessity of a parameter that simultaneously evaluates the dissolution rate and solubility reflecting the temporal factors at the micro level.
- the dissolution rate in the oral cavity may be slow or the dissolution rate in the oral cavity may be high, but there is a foreign body feeling and residual feeling. It should be noted that the effects of the invention cannot be achieved.
- sugar or sugar alcohol can be used.
- specific examples thereof include pharmaceutically acceptable such as xylitol, mannitol, isomalt, sorbitol, maltitol, refined sugar, lactose, inositol, erythritol, fructose, trehalose, ribitol, arabitol, galactitol, lactitol and maltotritol.
- the fast-carrier is, in the present invention, conditions of instant solubility and 5 minutes solubility, without particular limitations related to individual specific surface area or particle size. It should be noted that if it is satisfied, it can be used as a fast carrier. For example, sugar alcohols specially spray-dried to impart porosity have a small particle size, so that the instantaneous solubility is high but the instantaneous solubility exceeds 90% of the maximum solubility. May not be used as a preferred rapid carrier.
- the conditions related to the instantaneous solubility and 5 minutes solubility of the present invention are different concepts from the specific surface area and particle size of the fast-carrier, and satisfy the conditions of the present invention even if the specific surface area is large or the particle size is small. If not, the effect of the present invention cannot be achieved. Therefore, it should be noted that the specific surface area of the carrier is increased to increase the dissolution rate and that it is clearly distinguished from the use of the fast dissolving carrier that satisfies the conditions of the present invention.
- the formulation of the present invention preferably uses a fast dissolving carrier having a heat of dissolution of -4.0 kPa / g or less.
- a fast dissolving carrier having a heat of dissolution of -4.0 kPa / g or less.
- a fast dissolving carrier having a heat of dissolution of -4.0 kPa / g or less.
- solubilization carrier may be included in an amount of 40% by weight to 99.995% by weight of the granule formulation of the present invention, which can be appropriately changed depending on the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient which can be included together with the solute carrier of the present invention is not limited. This means that the technical spirit of the present invention is in the formulation itself, and thus, may include various active ingredients.
- the granule formulation of the present invention may include sildenafil, tadalafil, franlukast hydrate, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, ranitidine hydrochloride, levocetirizine hydrochloride, or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the granules of the present invention the shorter the expression time of the drug, the more effective the active ingredient, such as erectile dysfunction or migraine headache, such as an active ingredient that should be expressed quickly, anticipated administration is expected, It is desirable for drugs that should be taken urgently when symptoms develop. In other words, in the case of such a drug, it is often necessary to administer urgently in an unexpected situation, and even when there is no water around, it is often necessary to perform rapid administration, so it is possible to take it without water, It is possible to fully enjoy the advantages of the formulation of the present invention.
- the active ingredient may be included in an amount of 0.005% to 60% by weight of the granules of the present invention, which can be appropriately changed depending on the content of the active ingredient.
- the solubilizing agent and the active ingredient are mixed, and separately, a pharmaceutically acceptable binder is dissolved in a solvent to prepare a binding solution, and a mixture of the gastric solubilizing agent and the active ingredient is granulated. And granulated while spraying the gastric binding solution, and then pharmaceutically acceptable excipients such as sweeteners and fragrances may be post-mixed into the granules thus prepared, and put into a wrapping paper to form granules for single administration. .
- a binder is prepared by mixing / suspending a pharmaceutically acceptable binder and an active ingredient in a solvent, administering the fast solution to a granulator, and granulating while spraying the above binding solution, followed by sweetening to the granules thus prepared.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable excipients such as fragrances, may be post-mixed and placed in packaging paper to form granules for single administration. Since the granules for single administration can be administered in one dose per unit, there is no foreign matter and residual feeling, so even when taken without water, no foreign feeling is felt, and there is no residual feeling and gives a refreshing feeling. There is no desire to drink water even after administration.
- Granules according to the present invention can be provided in the form of a portable sachet and three-sided packaging (stick), but is not limited to this, such a packaging container can be carried in a wallet anytime and anywhere can be taken immediately. That has the advantage.
- a binder commonly used to facilitate the formation of particles during the granulation process may be used.
- HPMC hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose
- HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
- HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
- HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
- HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
- HPC hydroxypropyl cellulose
- PVP pyrrolidone
- hydroxyethyl cellulose can be used, and can be dissolved in purified water and used in the form of a binder solution.
- the amount of these binders may be used in amounts of 0.05% to 15% by weight of the total formulation.
- one or more flavoring agents may be used pharmaceutically to improve the flavor of the preparation and to increase the compliance.
- Acceptable flavors include orange, grape, apple, lemon, strawberry, cherry, pineapple, banana, tuttifruit, blueberry, peppermint, cocoa, peach and milk or pharmaceutical Acceptable flavoring agents and mixtures thereof can be used. Their amount may be included in 0.001% to 10% by weight of the total formulation.
- one or more sweeteners may be used to enhance the sweetness of the formulation and to increase dose compliance.
- the sweetener is an important factor in that it is directly related to the dosage convenience in the oral dosage form.
- the fast carrier since a sugar or a sugar alcohol is used, the fast carrier itself acts as a sweetener, but a natural sweetener and a synthetic sweetener are used as well. You can also use both.
- sweeteners examples include, but are not limited to, natural sweeteners such as sugars such as sucrose, dextrose, fructose, glucose, liquid glucose and maltose, saccharin, cyclamate and aspartame acesulfame K, sucralose, Pharmaceutically acceptable synthetic sweeteners such as synthetic sweeteners such as alitam and neotam can be used. Sweeteners can be used in amounts of 0.05% to 20% by weight of the total formulation.
- the large crystals supplied for sugars and sugar alcohols are pulverized to suit the intended use, and then made by apples. Examples 1 to 33 were used. However, if it can be supplied commercially in an appropriate size, it can be used without additional grinding process. Table 1 below shows the D50 values (unit ⁇ m) of the fast-carrier prepared in each preparation example.
- hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone were dissolved in purified water, and then sprayed onto a mixture of sildenafil free base and Preparation Example 2 using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany) to obtain granules. .
- the final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- Hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone were dissolved in purified water as shown in Tables 9 to 12, respectively, and sprayed onto the mixture of francastate hydrate and Preparation Examples 1 to 33 using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany). To obtain granules. The final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone are dissolved in purified water and sprayed onto the mixture of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride and Preparation Examples 1 to 33 using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany), respectively. To obtain granules. The final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- Hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone are dissolved in purified water as shown in Tables 17 to 20, respectively, and then sprayed onto the mixture of tadalafil and Preparation Examples 1 to 33 using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany). To obtain granules. The final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- Hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone are dissolved in purified water, as shown in Table 21 below, and lanitidine hydrochloride and Preparation Examples 1, 9, 12, 13, 15, 22 using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany). , 25, and 27 were respectively sprayed to obtain granules.
- the final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- Hypromellose and polyvinylpyrrolidone were dissolved in purified water as shown in Table 22 below, and prepared with levocetirizine hydrochloride using a fluid bed granulator (Fluid Bed Granulator, Glatt, Germany) 4, 7, 10, 18, 19 , 23, 28, 31, and 32 were respectively sprayed on a mixture to obtain granules.
- the final granules were prepared by mixing sucralose and peppermint flavor to the prepared granules.
- Example 1 Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 was carried out a sensory test on the oral dissolution rate, foreign body, bitter taste, residual feeling in six healthy adults. The results were evaluated according to the evaluation criteria of the following Table 23 (sugar and sugar alcohol sensory test evaluation criteria) and are shown in Table 24 (Example sensory test results for each example) and Table 25 (test individual sensory test results).
- the effect of the present invention is large because the foreign substance and the residual feeling are large. It can be seen that this is not achieved.
- the fast dissolving granules of the present invention are granules having excellent foreign body feeling, residual feeling and refreshing feeling, and dissolve quickly in the oral cavity, have no foreign substances and residual feeling, and provide a fresh feeling.
- the formulation of the present invention can achieve the effects of the invention irrespective of the type of active ingredient, it is applicable to a variety of active ingredients.
- the manufacturing process is relatively simple, a high efficiency process can be configured at low cost.
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Abstract
Description
제조예 | 성분 | D50 |
제조예 1 | 자일리톨 | 63.4 |
제조예 2 | 자일리톨 | 150.6 |
제조예 3 | 자일리톨 | 370.6 |
제조예 4 | 소르비톨 | 96.1 |
제조예 5 | 소르비톨 | 254.2 |
제조예 6 | 소르비톨 | 751.6 |
제조예 7 | 말티톨 | 25.4 |
제조예 8 | 말티톨 | 108.1 |
제조예 9 | 말티톨 | 235.2 |
제조예 10 | 만니톨 | 40.0 |
제조예 11 | 만니톨 | 141.5 |
제조예 12 | 만니톨 | 381.1 |
제조예 13 | 이소말트 | 47.4 |
제조예 14 | 이소말트 | 222.3 |
제조예 15 | 이소말트 | 390.2 |
제조예 16 | 이노시톨 | 49.2 |
제조예 17 | 이노시톨 | 86.8 |
제조예 18 | 이노시톨 | 273.7 |
제조예 19 | 유당 | 30.7 |
제조예 20 | 유당 | 112.0 |
제조예 21 | 유당 | 192.2 |
제조예 22 | 정제백당 | 56.9 |
제조예 23 | 정제백당 | 319.7 |
제조예 24 | 정제백당 | 413.9 |
제조예 25 | 결정과당 | 144.0 |
제조예 26 | 결정과당 | 312.9 |
제조예 27 | 결정과당 | 468.9 |
제조예 28 | 트레할로스 | 129.7 |
제조예 29 | 트레할로스 | 326.8 |
제조예 30 | 트레할로스 | 512.0 |
제조예 31 | 에리스리톨 | 85.3 |
제조예 32 | 에리스리톨 | 447.8 |
제조예 33 | 에리스리톨 | 648.3 |
제조예 | 1분 | 3분 | 5분 |
제조예 1 | 67 | 77 | 77 |
제조예 2 | 51 | 70 | 74 |
제조예 3 | 22 | 34 | 44 |
제조예 4 | 73 | 72 | 76 |
제조예 5 | 54 | 75 | 77 |
제조예 6 | 34 | 54 | 66 |
제조예 7 | 49 | 57 | 61 |
제조예 8 | 47 | 61 | 72 |
제조예 9 | 28 | 41 | 50 |
제조예 10 | 64 | 71 | 73 |
제조예 11 | 74 | 77 | 76 |
제조예 12 | 33 | 45 | 49 |
제조예 13 | 58 | 66 | 71 |
제조예 14 | 56 | 74 | 79 |
제조예 15 | 36 | 46 | 48 |
제조예 16 | 58 | 74 | 80 |
제조예 17 | 40 | 54 | 73 |
제조예 18 | 23 | 47 | 52 |
제조예 19 | 40 | 74 | 76 |
제조예 20 | 36 | 42 | 51 |
제조예 21 | 29 | 37 | 45 |
제조예 22 | 44 | 52 | 60 |
제조예 23 | 24 | 36 | 46 |
제조예 24 | 23 | 35 | 45 |
제조예 25 | 47 | 61 | 71 |
제조예 26 | 35 | 44 | 52 |
제조예 27 | 21 | 32 | 40 |
제조예 28 | 57 | 66 | 72 |
제조예 29 | 37 | 49 | 58 |
제조예 30 | 15 | 29 | 39 |
제조예 31 | 44 | 53 | 58 |
제조예 32 | 13 | 34 | 51 |
제조예 33 | 10 | 22 | 41 |
실시예 | 구강내 용해시간(초) | 이물감 | 잔류감 |
실시예 2 | 4.7 | 0.2 | A |
실시예 3 | 7.2 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 4 | 15.0 | 3.5 | B |
실시예 5 | 8.2 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 6 | 8.2 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 7 | 17.7 | 4.7 | B |
실시예 8 | 13.3 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 9 | 16.3 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 10 | 23.0 | 4.5 | B |
실시예 11 | 9.3 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 12 | 15.7 | 4.0 | B |
실시예 13 | 19.8 | 2.5 | C |
실시예 14 | 6.0 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 15 | 11.7 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 16 | 13.7 | 2.6 | C |
실시예 17 | 10.0 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 18 | 15.8 | 1.7 | A |
실시예 19 | 27.3 | 4.5 | B |
실시예 20 | 9.0 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 21 | 12.8 | 0.8 | A |
실시예 22 | 15.5 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 23 | 6.8 | 0.2 | A |
실시예 24 | 9.5 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 25 | 14.7 | 4.0 | B |
실시예 26 | 6.0 | 0.2 | A |
실시예 27 | 8.0 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 28 | 11.2 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 29 | 7.5 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 30 | 12.7 | 2.0 | A |
실시예 31 | 15.3 | 3.3 | B |
실시예 32 | 6.8 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 33 | 11.2 | 3.3 | B |
실시예 34 | 18.7 | 3.9 | B |
실시예 35 | 5.0 | 0.7 | A |
실시예 36 | 7.7 | 1.5 | A |
실시예 37 | 14.8 | 3.8 | B |
실시예 38 | 8.2 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 39 | 8.5 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 40 | 17.5 | 4.8 | B |
실시예 41 | 13.5 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 42 | 16.8 | 2.0 | A |
실시예 43 | 23.2 | 4.2 | B |
실시예 44 | 9.5 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 45 | 15.3 | 3.9 | B |
실시예 46 | 20.0 | 2.6 | C |
실시예 47 | 6.2 | 0.7 | A |
실시예 48 | 11.7 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 49 | 12.5 | 2.7 | C |
실시예 50 | 8.8 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 51 | 15.2 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 52 | 26.2 | 4.5 | B |
실시예 53 | 9.3 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 54 | 12.5 | 0.8 | A |
실시예 55 | 14.5 | 3.3 | B |
실시예 56 | 6.3 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 57 | 9.7 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 58 | 13.3 | 3.8 | B |
실시예 59 | 5.2 | 0.0 | A |
실시예 60 | 7.7 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 61 | 10.0 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 62 | 6.5 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 63 | 12.8 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 64 | 15.0 | 3.3 | B |
실시예 65 | 6.8 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 66 | 11.7 | 3.5 | B |
실시예 67 | 18.2 | 3.8 | B |
실시예 68 | 5.0 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 69 | 7.7 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 70 | 15.0 | 4.0 | B |
실시예 71 | 8.3 | 1.0 | A |
실시예 72 | 8.5 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 73 | 17.7 | 4.5 | B |
실시예 74 | 13.3 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 75 | 16.5 | 1.8 | A |
실시예 76 | 23.0 | 4.3 | B |
실시예 77 | 9.2 | 0.8 | A |
실시예 78 | 15.2 | 4.1 | B |
실시예 79 | 20.2 | 2.6 | C |
실시예 80 | 6.0 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 81 | 11.3 | 2.0 | A |
실시예 82 | 12.5 | 2.7 | C |
실시예 83 | 9.0 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 84 | 15.2 | 1.7 | A |
실시예 85 | 26.5 | 4.7 | B |
실시예 86 | 9.5 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 87 | 12.5 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 88 | 14.3 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 89 | 6.3 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 90 | 9.5 | 3.4 | B |
실시예 91 | 13.7 | 4.0 | B |
실시예 92 | 4.8 | 0.2 | A |
실시예 93 | 7.8 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 94 | 10.3 | 3.5 | B |
실시예 95 | 6.8 | 0.8 | A |
실시예 96 | 12.8 | 2.0 | A |
실시예 97 | 14.8 | 3.5 | B |
실시예 98 | 6.8 | 0.7 | A |
실시예 99 | 11.7 | 3.5 | B |
실시예 100 | 18.0 | 3.8 | B |
실시예 101 | 5.0 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 102 | 23.0 | 4.5 | B |
실시예 103 | 20.2 | 2.9 | C |
실시예 104 | 6.2 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 105 | 12.8 | 2.8 | C |
실시예 106 | 6.2 | 0.7 | A |
실시예 107 | 4.8 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 108 | 10.3 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 109 | 8.2 | 1.3 | A |
실시예 110 | 13.2 | 1.5 | A |
실시예 111 | 9.2 | 0.3 | A |
실시예 112 | 26.3 | 4.3 | B |
실시예 113 | 9.5 | 0.5 | A |
실시예 114 | 9.8 | 3.2 | B |
실시예 115 | 6.5 | 1.2 | A |
실시예 116 | 7.2 | 0.8 | A |
실시예 117 | 11.3 | 3.8 | B |
Claims (22)
- 당 및 당 알코올로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 속용담체 및 유효성분을 조립하여 얻어지며, 경구투여시 구강내에서 신속하게 용해되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 과립제형은 구강내에서 20초 이내에 용해되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 당 및 당 알코올은 자일리톨, 만니톨, 이소말트, 소르비톨, 말티톨, 정제백당, 유당, 이노시톨, 에리스리톨, 결정과당, 트레할로스, 리비톨, 아라비톨, 갈락티톨, 락티톨 및 말토트리톨 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체와 상기 유효성분은 각각 총 제형중량의 40중량%~99.995중량% 및 0.005중량%~60중량%의 양으로 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 제형은 최종 투여제형으로서, 물 없이 복용하는 때에도 이물감 및 잔류감이 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 5항에 따른 속용성 과립제형의 1회 복용량을 포장용기에 담아 1회 투여용 의약품으로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 의약품.
- 유효성분 및 구강내에서 신속하게 용해되는 속용담체를 조립하여 얻어지는 과립제형으로서, 경구투여시 구강내에서 20초 이내에 용해되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 과립제형은 물 없이 복용하여도 이물감과 잔류감이 없는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 하기 조건 (1), (2) 및 (3)을 만족하는 속용담체인 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.(1) 순간용해도가 30mg/ml 이상(2) 5분용해도가 50mg/ml 이상(3) 순간용해도가 최대용해도의 90% 이하
- 제 9항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 당 또는 당 알코올인 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 상기 당 또는 당 알코올은 -4.0㎉/g 이하의 용해열을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 상기 당 및 당 알코올은 자일리톨, 만니톨, 이소말트, 소르비톨, 말티톨, 정제백당, 유당, 이노시톨, 에리스리톨, 결정과당, 트레할로스, 리비톨, 아라비톨, 갈락티톨, 락티톨 및 말토트리톨 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 12항에 있어서, 상기 당 알코올은 자일리톨인 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 13항에 있어서, 상기 과립제형은 물 없이 복용하여도 이물감과 잔류감이 없으며 청량감이 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 속용성 과립제형.
- 제 9항에 따른 속용성 과립제형의 1회 복용량을 포장용기에 담아 1회 투여용 의약품으로 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 의약품.
- 경구투여시 구강내에서 신속하게 용해되는 과립제형을 제조하는 방법으로서 하기의 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 과립제형의 제조방법.(1) 당 및 당 알코올로부터 선택되는 속용담체와 유효성분을 혼합하는 단계;(2) 정제수용매에 약제학적으로 허용되는 결합제를 용해시켜 결합액을 제조하는 단계;(3) 단계 (1)의 혼합물에 단계 (2)의 결합액을 분사하여 과립을 형성하는 단계; 및(4) 단계 (3)의 결과물에 약제학적으로 허용되는 첨가제를 혼합하여 최종 과립제형으로 하는 단계.
- 경구투여시 구강내에서 신속하게 용해되는 과립제형을 제조하는 방법으로서 하기의 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 과립제형의 제조방법.(1) 용매에 약제학적으로 허용되는 결합제 및 유효성분을 용해시키거나 현탁시켜서 결합액을 제조하는 단계;(2) 당 및 당 알코올로부터 선택되는 속용담체에 단계 (2)의 결합액을 분사하여 과립을 형성하는 단계; 및(3) 단계 (2)의 결과물에 약제학적으로 허용되는 첨가제를 혼합하여 최종 과립제형으로 하는 단계.
- 제 16항 또는 제 17항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 하기 조건 (1), (2) 및 (3)을 만족하는 속용담체인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.(1) 순간용해도가 30mg/ml 이상(2) 5분용해도가 50mg/ml 이상(3) 순간용해도가 최대용해도의 90% 이하
- 제 18항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 자일리톨, 만니톨, 이소말트, 소르비톨, 말티톨, 정제백당, 유당, 이노시톨, 에리스리톨, 결정과당, 트레할로스, 리비톨, 아라비톨, 갈락티톨, 락티톨 및 말토트리톨 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 19항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 -4.0㎉/g 이하의 용해열을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 20항에 있어서, 상기 속용담체는 자일리톨인 것을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 하기 조건 (1), (2) 및 (3)을 만족하는 당 또는 당 알코올을 이용하여 조립하여 얻어지는 과립으로서 의약품 제조에 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 과립.(1) 순간용해도가 30mg/ml 이상(2) 5분용해도가 50mg/ml 이상(3) 순간용해도가 최대용해도의 90% 이하
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EP13870236.0A EP2942052A4 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | NEW FORMULATION OF RAPID DISSOLUTION PELLETS WITH ENHANCED SOLUBILITY |
PCT/KR2013/000107 WO2014106962A1 (ko) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | 향상된 용해도를 갖는 신규한 속용성 과립제형 |
RU2015132902A RU2015132902A (ru) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | Новый быстрорастворимый состав гранул с улучшенной растворимостью |
CN201380069766.9A CN104968335A (zh) | 2013-01-07 | 2013-01-07 | 具有改善的溶解度的新型快速溶解颗粒制剂 |
ECIEPI201533787A ECSP15033787A (es) | 2013-01-07 | 2015-08-03 | Nueva formulación granular de disolución rápida que tiene solubilidad mejorada |
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CN107362367A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-21 | 许辉良 | 速溶茯苓提取物及其制备方法 |
WO2018111002A1 (ko) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 카바메이트 화합물을 포함하는 구강 붕해 정제 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104968335A (zh) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2942052A4 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
ECSP15033787A (es) | 2015-11-30 |
RU2015132902A (ru) | 2017-02-09 |
EP2942052A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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