WO2014019173A1 - Method and apparatus for determining channel state information reference resource - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for determining channel state information reference resource Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014019173A1 WO2014019173A1 PCT/CN2012/079511 CN2012079511W WO2014019173A1 WO 2014019173 A1 WO2014019173 A1 WO 2014019173A1 CN 2012079511 W CN2012079511 W CN 2012079511W WO 2014019173 A1 WO2014019173 A1 WO 2014019173A1
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- serving cell
- information
- subframe
- channel state
- state information
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0626—Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0027—Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining channel state information reference resources. Background technique
- a user equipment reports channel state information (CSI) to a base station to help a base station perform downlink resource allocation to a UE.
- CSI channel state information
- a common reference signal CRS, Common Reference Signal
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- reference resources of CSI are defined from the frequency domain, the time domain, and the air domain, respectively, to guide measurement of channel quality information of the UE.
- its CSI reference resource is defined as the downlink subframe "-" ee - re/ .
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- the value of ⁇ ⁇ - ⁇ is such that the downlink subframe is a downlink subframe of the DCI that sends the trigger CSI, and the downlink subframe is only a valid downlink sub-frame.
- the UE will report CSI at time ⁇ .
- the UE does not report CSI at time M.
- the condition that it is regarded as a valid downlink subframe is: (1) the subframe is configured as a downlink subframe and (2) the subframe is not a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network) Subframe and, (3) If the length of the downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) is less than or equal to ⁇ 8 ⁇ 7 ⁇ (where ⁇ is the basic time unit, its length is 1/(15000*2048) seconds ), the subframe does not contain the DwPTS and, (4) the subframe is not within the measurement interval and (5) for the periodic CSI, if the UE configures the CSI subframe set, the subframe belongs to the associated sub-CSI Frame set.
- MSSFN multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network
- the time domain reference resource can only select a certain downlink subframe fixedly, and once the determined reference resource is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal The device will not report the CSI, which affects the downlink resource allocation of the base station to the UE.
- the time domain reference resource can only select a certain downlink subframe fixedly, and once the determined reference resource is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal The device will not report the CSI, which affects the downlink resource allocation of the base station to the UE.
- An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for determining a channel state information reference resource and a device thereof, so that the terminal device has more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, and the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the report.
- Channel state information at the moment.
- a method for determining a channel state information reference resource comprising:
- the terminal device determines the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information, and the time domain reference resource is: before the reporting time, on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information, corresponding to the reporting time
- the subframe w is separated from the downlink subframe of the subframe;
- W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; W and ⁇ : are positive integers greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides an apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource, the apparatus comprising:
- a first processing unit configured to report channel state information of one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell to a triggering terminal device sent by the receiving network on a serving cell in the configured serving cell
- the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information is determined as: the service that needs to report the channel state information before the reporting time
- the subframe w corresponding to the reporting time on the cell is separated by a downlink subframe of W - 1 subframe;
- W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ⁇ : is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- a terminal device comprising a processing unit, the processing unit comprising the apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource.
- a network system includes a base station and a terminal device, where The downlink control information used by the base station to report the channel state information of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell by using the triggering terminal device sent by the terminal device in the serving cell configured for the terminal device; Determining a channel state information time domain reference resource of a serving cell that needs to report channel state information, and the configuration of the terminal device is as described above.
- a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a device that determines channel state information reference resources, the program causes a computer to refer to a resource in the device for determining channel state information
- the method of determining the channel state information reference resource is performed as described above.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the determining of a channel state information reference resource in an apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource method.
- the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: The foregoing technical solution is adopted, so that the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe; and the reference resource may select a downlink with a shorter interval of the uplink subframe reported by the CSI.
- the subframe is such that the measured value of the CSI can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a device for determining a channel state information reference resource according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for determining a channel state information reference resource according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
- Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- 5 is a first exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources
- FIG. 6 is a second exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources. detailed description
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a reference resource of a channel state information, where the terminal device receives one or more of the serving cells that are triggered by the terminal device and are sent by one of the serving cells in the configured serving cell. Determining the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information when the downlink control information of the channel state information of the serving cell is determined and determining the reporting time of the channel state information is: Before the reporting time, The subframe n corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that reports the channel state information is separated by a downlink subframe of ki - 1 subframe;
- W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ⁇ : is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- the downlink subframe of the subframes corresponding to the reporting time is represented as “downlink subframe” - " before the reporting time”, which also refers to the reporting time.
- the corresponding subframe n starts to advance by several Id subframes.
- the value can be determined according to a preset working mode.
- k 4 ;
- TDD time division duplex
- the uplink scheduling relationship relationship for the time division duplex working mode is defined in advance, as shown in Table 1 below, so that the value of the ⁇ : value can be determined according to the uplink scheduling timing relationship.
- the uplink/downlink configuration information of the one serving cell that sends the DCI and the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of receiving the downlink control information The corresponding ⁇ : value can be found in Table 1.
- the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship may be received according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information.
- the fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship is as shown in Table 1. When determining the value, the uplink/downlink configuration information used is different.
- the opportunity for selecting the time domain reference resource is enhanced as follows: 1) The terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, thereby reducing the probability that the terminal device cannot report CSI. 2) The time domain reference resource can select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method is used for aperiodic channel state information triggered by downlink control information. For one of the configured one or more serving cells, the method includes:
- Step 101 Receive downlink control information (CSI) of channel state information (CSI) that is sent by one of the serving cells in the configured serving cell to trigger the terminal device to report the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell. ).
- CSI downlink control information
- CSI channel state information
- Step 102 Determine a reporting time for reporting the CSI.
- the reporting time of reporting the CSI may be determined in the following manner:
- the first row scheduling timing relationship is a fixed value, that is, 4, and the reporting time is: the uplink of the next 4 subframes starts from the subframe corresponding to the receiving moment. Subframe.
- the reporting time can be determined as follows:
- Table 1 is the uplink scheduling timing relationship diagram. For example, if the configuration of the serving cell that sends the DCI is configuration 1, and the subframe corresponding to the reception time of the DCI is the subframe 6 on the Nth frame, the value of "6" can be found by using Table 1.
- the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that transmits the DCI is utilized.
- the reporting time can also be determined as follows:
- the uplink/downlink configuration information used is the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information CSI, and the others are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- Step 103 Determine a channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information CSI.
- the time domain reference resource is: a subframe corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information before the reporting time.
- the downlink subframe of a subframe may be generally expressed as a "subframe" _", and its meaning is as described above, and is not described herein again;
- the value of the value is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as the effective downlink subframe; and ⁇ : is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
- the time domain reference resource is "downlink subframe w - ", that is, several subframes from the reporting time of the CSI reporting, so that Only one downlink subframe can be selected fixedly. Therefore, when the downlink subframe is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not be able to transmit CSI.
- the terminal device can have more machines.
- a valid downlink subframe is found; in addition, the "downstream subframe is determined as the channel state information time domain reference resource, and the current domain reference resource is defined as the "downstream subframe", the time domain reference resource may be one
- the downlink subframe with the shorter uplink subframe interval of the CSI is reported, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the method may further include: determining the ⁇ : value according to a preset working mode.
- FDD frequency division duplexing
- TDD time division duplexing
- the uplink/downlink configuration information, the reception time at which the DCI is received, and the predetermined uplink scheduling timing relationship are used to determine the value of the ⁇ : value.
- the method may further include: transmitting CSI on the subframe w.
- the method of sending is similar to the prior art and will not be described here.
- a person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the method may include all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiment, and the storage medium may include: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus and a terminal device for determining a channel state information reference resource, as described in the following embodiments. Since the device for determining the channel state information reference resource and the terminal device solve the problem similarly to the foregoing method based on the foregoing device and the terminal device, the implementation of the device and the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
- the base station configures one or more serving cells for the terminal device.
- the device 200 includes a first processing unit 201, where the first processing unit 201 is configured to send on a serving cell in the configured serving cell at the receiving network side.
- the triggering terminal device reports the downlink control information DCI of the channel state information CSI of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell, and determines the reporting time of the channel state information CSI, and determines the service that needs to report the channel state information.
- the time domain reference resource of the channel state information of the cell is: a subframe corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information CSI before the reporting time a downlink subframe of the subframe;
- W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ⁇ : is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- apparatus 200 also includes a second processing unit 202 for determining the value in accordance with a preset mode of operation.
- the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell of the downlink control information DCI receives the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined fourth uplink scheduling timing relationship to determine the k value; or is used for time-division double In the working mode, the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information is received, and the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship are received to determine the k value. .
- the above fourth and fifth uplink scheduling timing relationships can be referred to Table 1, except that when the k value is determined, the uplink/downlink configuration information used is different.
- the value may be multiple, so that there may be more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe.
- the "downlink subframe w - " is determined as the channel state information time domain reference resource.
- the time domain reference resource is defined as the downlink subframe w-f, and the time domain reference resource may be a downlink subframe with a shorter interval of the uplink subframe reported by the CSI, so that the measured CSI is obtained.
- the value of the channel state information can be accurately reflected. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the apparatus 300 includes a first processing unit 301 and a second processing unit 302, and its function is similar to that of the embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
- the apparatus 300 may further include a first receiving unit 303 and a third processing unit 304.
- the first receiving unit 303 is configured to receive a trigger sent by the network side on one of the configured serving cells.
- the terminal device reports the downlink control information DCI of the channel state information CSI of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell;
- the third processing unit 304 is configured to determine the reporting time of reporting the channel state information.
- the method for determining the reported time by the third processing unit 304 is similar to that of Embodiment 1, where No longer.
- the apparatus 300 may further include a sending unit (not shown) for transmitting the channel state information CSI.
- the transmission can be implemented by any existing technology, and will not be described here.
- the device can be a terminal device.
- the foregoing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention enhances the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource.
- the terminal device 400 includes a processing unit 410, and the processing unit 410 is configured to determine channel state information reference resources.
- the structure of the processing unit 410 is as described in the foregoing embodiments 2 and 3, and details are not described herein again.
- terminal device 400 is a mobile telephone, and the figure is merely exemplary; mobile telephone 400 may also have other types of circuit components to supplement or replace the operational circuitry to implement communication functions or other functions. It is also apparent that the mobile phone 400 does not have to include all of the components shown in Figure 4, for example, the camera 406 may not be included.
- the mobile phone 400 includes a main control circuit 401, a transceiver 402, an input unit 403, an audio processing unit 404, a memory 405, a camera 406, a display 407, a power supply 408, and a processing unit 410.
- Main control circuit 401 sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls the operation of various components of mobile telephone 400.
- input unit 403 provides a variety of user input operations.
- input unit 403 typically includes alphanumeric keys for allowing alphanumeric information to be entered, such as phone numbers, phone lists, contact information, notes, and the like.
- the input unit 403 may include specific function keys such as a "Call Send” button for initiating or answering a call, a "Call End” button for ending or “suspend” a call, a channel recommendation button, and the like.
- the input unit 403 may be a touch screen.
- the function of a key or the like can also be implemented as a touch screen associated with display 407.
- the camera 406 is used to capture image data.
- the image data captured by the camera 406 is supplied to the main control circuit 401 for use in a conventional manner, for example, for storage, transfer, and the like.
- the display 407 can be, for example, an LCD display, but is not limited thereto. As usual, the display 407 displays information such as work status, time, phone number, contact information, various navigation menus, etc. to the user, enabling the user to use various functions of the mobile phone 400. Display 407 can also be used to visually display content received by mobile phone 400 and/or content retrieved from memory 405 of mobile phone 400.
- Mobile phone 400 includes an antenna 409 that is coupled to transceiver 402.
- Transceiver 402 includes a radio frequency transmitter and receiver for transmitting and receiving signals over antenna 409.
- transceiver 402 is coupled to speaker 404-2 and microphone 404-1 via audio processing unit 404 to provide audio output via speaker 404-2 and to receive audio input from microphone 404-1.
- Audio processing unit 404 can include any suitable buffer, decoder, amplifier, and the like.
- the audio processing unit 404 is also coupled to the main control circuit 401 so that recording can be performed on the mobile telephone 1 via the microphone 404-1, and the audio signals stored in the memory 404 can be played back through the speaker 404-2.
- Memory 405 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device.
- the memory 405 includes, for example, a buffer for buffering data, an application/function storage unit for storing an application and a function program or an operation flow to be executed by the main control circuit 401, and a data storage unit for storing the representation
- the device type of the mobile phone here is the code of the mobile device, and further, the average values A and B of the correlation value and the correlation value calculated by the mobile phone 400; and a driver storage unit, the driver storage unit A driver for each component of the mobile phone 400, such as a driver for the cell search unit 410, can be stored.
- Power source 408 is used to provide power to mobile phone 400.
- the configuration of the processing unit 410 is similar to that of the embodiments 2 and 3, and will not be described herein.
- the various components of mobile telephone 400 may be implemented by special purpose hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the terminal device can enhance the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, where the network system includes: a base station and a user equipment, where the base station is configured to send a service that triggers the terminal device to report and configure on a serving cell in the serving cell configured for the terminal device.
- the network system includes: a base station and a user equipment, where the base station is configured to send a service that triggers the terminal device to report and configure on a serving cell in the serving cell configured for the terminal device.
- Downlink control information of channel state information of one or more serving cells in the cell the terminal device is configured to determine a channel state information time domain reference resource of the serving cell that needs to report channel state information, where the terminal device is as in the above embodiment
- the terminal device is not described here.
- the beneficial effects of the method for determining channel state information reference resources in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to specific examples.
- the terminal device 400 of FIG. 4 and the scenario shown in FIG. 5 will be described as an example.
- FIG. 5 is a first exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources.
- the base station configures two serving cells (Serving Cell) for the terminal device 400, and the TDD of the serving cell 1 (Serving Cell 1) is configured as "Configuration 1 (Configl)", that is, DSUUDDSUUD, serving cell 2 (Serving Cell 2) TDD Configured as "Configuration 4 (Config4)", S ⁇ DSUUDDDDDD.
- Configuration 1 Configl
- DSUUDDSUUD serving cell 2
- Configured as “Configuration 4 (Config4) S ⁇ DSUUDDDDDD.
- the base station transmits, in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, the serving cell 1 (the serving cell 1 ), the DCI (Uplink DCI format) of the CSI that triggers the terminal device to transmit the configuration, that is, the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2
- the triggering terminal device 400 reports the CSI on the serving cell 1 (serving cell 1) and the serving cell 2 (serving cell 2).
- all the serving cells that trigger the configuration report the CSI, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and only the triggering may be triggered.
- a service area is not limited thereto, and only the triggering may be triggered.
- the terminal device 400 receives the DCI transmitted by the serving cell 1 in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame (the subframe corresponding to the reception time) and on the serving cell Kserving cell 1 ).
- the terminal device 400 determines to report the reporting time of the CSI
- the TDD working mode is used, and the DCI triggered aperiodic CSI is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the DCI, the receiving time of receiving the DCI, and the uplink scheduling relationship relationship of Table 1. Report the time.
- the specific method is as follows:
- the serving cell that sends the DCI that triggers the CSI is the serving cell 1, and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration is configured as 1.
- the terminal device 400 receives the DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame. Therefore, according to Table 1, the terminal device 400 can find that the value is "6", so that the reporting time is "6" subframes starting from the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, that is, the reporting time is the N+1th frame.
- Subframe 2 that is, the terminal device 400 reports the aperiodic CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 on the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
- the configuration information used is the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the DCI, but is not limited thereto, and the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the CSI may also be used, as shown in FIG. 6 below. Illustrated in the illustrated embodiment.
- the terminal device 400 respectively determines the time domain reference resources of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 that need to be reported.
- the time domain reference resources of the reported CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 are the Nth frame of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2, respectively.
- Subframe 6 If the subframe 6 of the Nth frame of the serving cell 1 does not satisfy the condition of the valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame; if the Nth of the serving cell 2 If the subframe 6 of the frame does not satisfy the condition of the valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI of the serving cell 2 in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame.
- the terminal device can only select the subframe 6 of the Nth frame as the time domain parameter. Test resources. However, it is found that for the serving cell 2, ⁇ subframe 8, subframe 7, subframe 6 ⁇ of the Nth frame can be used as the time domain reference resource of the reported CSI.
- the downlink subframe whose inter-subframe time interval is the shortest to transmit the aperiodic CSI is the subframe 8 of the Nth frame. If subframe 8 is a valid downlink subframe, selecting it as a time domain reference resource can result in a more accurate CSI value. If the subframe 8 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device has an opportunity to select the subframe 7 or the subframe 6 as the time domain reference resource. However, according to the existing definition, the terminal device can only select the subframe 6 as the time domain reference resource, and if the subframe 6 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI.
- the time domain reference resource is determined by the method of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the above problem existing in the existing definition can be solved, so that the determination of the time domain reference resource is enhanced. Description will be made below with reference to Fig. 5 .
- the terminal device determines that the CSI time domain reference resource of the serving cell that reports the CSI in the subframe w is the "downlink subframe n - kl " on the serving cell; wherein, the value of Id is within the interval [4, k] meets the "downstream"
- Subframe "1" is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe, and is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
- the meaning of the downlink subframe is as described above, and is not described here;
- the uplink/downlink configuration needs to refer to the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell that transmits the uplink DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI.
- it is the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1
- the subframe number is the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of the DCI, that is, the subframe 6 of the Nth frame.
- the value of the downlink subframe is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe in [4, , [4, 6].
- the time domain reference resource selects a downlink subframe with the shortest uplink time interval from the CSI.
- the time domain reference resource selects a distance to report the uplink of the CSI.
- the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes, and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then;
- the uplink subframe 7 and the uplink subframe 8 of the Nth frame on the serving cell 1 are both uplink subframes.
- the UL/DL configuration information of the serving cell that sends the uplink DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI is determined, but is not limited thereto, and the uplink/downlink of the serving cell that sends the CSI may also be used.
- the configuration information is determined to be as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
- the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 2 that needs to report the CSI is the "downlink subframe" of the serving cell 2, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the number of forward 4 subframes; determining that the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 1 transmitting the CSI is the "downlink subframe "-" on the serving cell, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the forward number is 6 Subframes.
- the terminal device does not report the service in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame. CSI of cell 2. Similarly, if the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame in the serving cell 1 is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal device does not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
- the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe; and the downlink subframe w - is determined as the channel state information time domain. Therefore, the time domain reference resource may select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a second exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources. As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the terminal device 400 is configured with two serving cells (Serving Cell), and the TDD configuration of the serving cell 1 (Serving Cell 1) is "Configuration 1 (Configl)", S ⁇ DSUUDDSUUD, serving cell 2 ( Serving Cell 2) TDD Configured as "Configuration 4 ( Config4 )", S ⁇ DSUUDDDDDD.
- the base station sends a touch on the serving cell 2 in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame
- Sending the terminal device to send the configured serving cell that is, the DCK Uplink DCI format of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2, triggering the terminal device 400 to report the service cell 1 (serving cell 1) and the serving cell 2 (serving cell 2)
- the CSI is reported by all serving cells that trigger the configuration, but is not limited thereto, and only one of the serving cells may be triggered.
- cell 2 400 in sub-frame N terminal device 6 frame (sub-frame corresponding to the reception time) in the serving cell 2 (Se rving cell 1) cell 2 receives a service transmitted by the DCI.
- the terminal device 400 determines to report the reporting time of the CSI
- the TDD operation mode is determined, and the DCI trigger is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the CSI, the receiving time of receiving the DCI, and the uplink scheduling relationship relationship of Table 1.
- the reporting time of the aperiodic CSI is as follows:
- the serving cell that sends the CSI is the serving cell 1, and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration is configured as 1.
- the terminal device 400 receives the DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, so according to the table. 1.
- the terminal device 400 can find that the value is "6", so that the reporting time is the "6" subframes starting from the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, that is, the reporting time is the subframe of the (N+1)th frame. 2. That is, the terminal device 400 reports the aperiodic CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 on the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame.
- the terminal device 400 respectively determines the time domain reference resources of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 that need to be reported.
- the terminal device can only select subframe 6 as a time domain reference resource, and if subframe 6 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report CSI.
- the time domain reference resource is determined by using the method in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, there may be more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the CSI at the reporting time, and the existing The above problems in the definition make the determination of the time domain reference resources enhanced. This will be described below with reference to Fig. 6.
- the terminal device determines that the CSI time domain reference resource of the serving cell reporting the CSI in the subframe w is the "downlink subframe n - kl" on the serving cell; wherein, the value of Id is satisfied within the interval [4, k]
- the downlink subframe n _ k1 "is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe, and the sum is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
- the uplink/downlink configuration needs to refer to the serving cell that sends the CSI, that is, the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1.
- the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1 it is the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1
- the subframe number is the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of the DCI, that is, the subframe 6 of the Nth frame.
- the value of the downlink subframe is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe in [4, , [4, 6].
- the time domain reference resource selects a distance to report the uplink of the CSI.
- the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes, and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then;
- the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 2 that needs to report the CSI is the "downlink subframe" of the serving cell 2, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the number of forward 4 subframes; determining that the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 1 reporting the CSI is the "downlink" of the serving cell
- the frame "-" that is, starting from subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, is forwarded by 6 subframes.
- the terminal device does not report the serving cell in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame. 2 CSI.
- the terminal device does not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
- N is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe.
- the downlink subframe w - is determined as the channel state information time domain.
- the reference resource may be configured to select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a device that determines channel state information reference resources, the program causes the computer to execute in the device that determines the channel state information reference resource as in Embodiment 1 The method for determining channel state information reference resources.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform determining channel state information reference resources as described in Embodiment 1 in an apparatus for determining channel state information reference resources Methods.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the blind detection method described in Embodiment 3 in a receiver.
- the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software.
- the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
- the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
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Abstract
A method and an apparatus for determining a channel state information (CSI) reference resource. The method comprises: when receiving DCI that is sent by a network side in a serving cell in a configured serving cell and triggers a terminal device to report CSI of one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell, and determining time for reporting the CSI, the terminal device determining that a CSI time domain reference resource of the serving cell whose CSI needs to be reported is: before the reporting time, a downlink sub-frame on the serving cell whose CSI needs to be reported and K1-1 sub-frames away from sub-frame n corresponding to the reporting time. A value of K1 is a value, in a value range [4, k], satisfying a condition that the downlink sub-frame is a valid downlink sub-frame; K1 and K are integers greater than 0; and n is an integer greater than or equal to 0. In this way, a valid downlink sub-frame may be found with more chances, so that a value of the measured CSI can reflect CSI at the reporting time more accurately.
Description
确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法及其装置 技术领域 Method and device for determining channel state information reference resource
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法及其 装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining channel state information reference resources. Background technique
在长期演进 (LTE, Long Term Evolution) 系统中, 用户设备 (UE) 向基站上报 信道状态信息(CSI, Channel Status Information), 以帮助基站对 UE进行下行资源分 配。 为了获得 CSI的值, 该 UE需要测量下行子帧的公共参考信号 (CRS, Common Reference Signal) 或信道状态信息参考信号 (CSI-RS, CSI Reference Signal) 0 In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a user equipment (UE) reports channel state information (CSI) to a base station to help a base station perform downlink resource allocation to a UE. A common reference signal (CRS, Common Reference Signal) to obtain the value of the CSI, the UE needs to measure downlink subframes or a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS, CSI Reference Signal ) 0
在 LTE系统中,分别从频域、时域和空域定义了 CSI的参考资源来指导 UE的信 道质量信息的测量。 对于 n时刻上报的 CSI, 从时域角度, 其 CSI参考资源定义为下 行子帧 "―" ee - re/ 。 对于下行控制信息 (DCI, Downlink Control Information) 触发 的非周期 CSI, η^ - ^的取值是使下行子帧 为发送触发 CSI的 DCI的下 行子帧, 且该下行子帧只有为有效下行子帧时, 该 UE才会在 η时刻上报 CSI, 否则, UE在 M时刻不上报 CSI。 对于一个下行子帧, 其被视为有效下行子帧的条件为: (1 ) 该子帧被配置为下行子帧并且,(2)该子帧不是多媒体广播多播服务单频网(MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network) 子帧并且, ( 3 ) 如果下行导频时隙 ( DwPTS ) 的长度小于等于 ^8^ 7^ (其中 ^为基本时间单元, 其长度为 1/(15000*2048)秒), 该子帧不包含 DwPTS并且, (4) 该子帧不在测量间隔内并且, (5 ) 对于周期 CSI, 如果 UE配置了 CSI子帧集, 该子帧属于与上报的 CSI的关联 的子帧集。 In the LTE system, reference resources of CSI are defined from the frequency domain, the time domain, and the air domain, respectively, to guide measurement of channel quality information of the UE. For the CSI reported at time n, from the time domain perspective, its CSI reference resource is defined as the downlink subframe "-" ee - re/ . For the aperiodic CSI triggered by the downlink control information (DCI, Downlink Control Information), the value of η ^ - ^ is such that the downlink subframe is a downlink subframe of the DCI that sends the trigger CSI, and the downlink subframe is only a valid downlink sub-frame. In the case of a frame, the UE will report CSI at time η. Otherwise, the UE does not report CSI at time M. For a downlink subframe, the condition that it is regarded as a valid downlink subframe is: (1) the subframe is configured as a downlink subframe and (2) the subframe is not a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN, Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network) Subframe and, (3) If the length of the downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) is less than or equal to ^ 8 ^ 7 ^ (where ^ is the basic time unit, its length is 1/(15000*2048) seconds ), the subframe does not contain the DwPTS and, (4) the subframe is not within the measurement interval and (5) for the periodic CSI, if the UE configures the CSI subframe set, the subframe belongs to the associated sub-CSI Frame set.
但是在发明人实现本发明的过程中发现, 在上述确定 CSI参考资源的方法中, 时 域参考资源只能固定的选择某一个下行子帧, 一旦确定的参考资源为无效的下行子 帧, 终端设备将不上报 CSI, 从而对基站对 UE进行下行资源分配造成影响, 目前没 有解决上述问题的有效方法。 However, in the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor has found that in the foregoing method for determining a CSI reference resource, the time domain reference resource can only select a certain downlink subframe fixedly, and once the determined reference resource is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal The device will not report the CSI, which affects the downlink resource allocation of the base station to the UE. Currently, there is no effective method for solving the above problem.
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、
完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发 明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 发明内容 It should be noted that the above description of the technical background is only for the convenience of the technical solution of the present invention. A complete description is provided to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art. The above technical solutions are not considered to be well known to those skilled in the art simply because these aspects are set forth in the background section of the present invention. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法及其装置, 使得终端设备有更多的机会寻找到有效下行子帧,且使测量得到的 CSI的值能够准确 的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。 An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for determining a channel state information reference resource and a device thereof, so that the terminal device has more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, and the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the report. Channel state information at the moment.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面提供了确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法, 该方法 包括: According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for determining a channel state information reference resource is provided, the method comprising:
在接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发终端设备上报 该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息、且 确定上报该信道状态信息的上报时刻时,该终端设备确定需要上报信道状态信息的服 务小区的信道状态信息时域参考资源为: 在该上报时刻之前, 在需要上报该信道状态 信息的服务小区上与该上报时刻对应的子帧 w间隔 个子帧的下行子帧; And transmitting, by the receiving network, the downlink control information of the channel state information of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell, and determining to report the channel state information, by using the triggering terminal device that is sent by the receiving terminal on the one of the configured serving cells At the time of the reporting, the terminal device determines the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information, and the time domain reference resource is: before the reporting time, on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information, corresponding to the reporting time The subframe w is separated from the downlink subframe of the subframe;
其中, W的取值为区间 [4, 内满足该下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; W和^: 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数。 The value of W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; W and ^: are positive integers greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置,该 装置包括: Another aspect of the present invention provides an apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource, the apparatus comprising:
第一处理单元,该第一处理单元用于在接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服 务小区上发送的触发终端设备上报该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区 的信道状态信息的下行控制信息、且确定上报该信道状态信息的上报时刻时, 确定需 要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参考资源为: 在该上报时刻之 前, 在需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区上与该上报时刻对应的子帧 w间隔 W - 1个 子帧的下行子帧; a first processing unit, configured to report channel state information of one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell to a triggering terminal device sent by the receiving network on a serving cell in the configured serving cell When the downlink control information is determined, and the reporting time of the channel state information is determined, the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information is determined as: the service that needs to report the channel state information before the reporting time The subframe w corresponding to the reporting time on the cell is separated by a downlink subframe of W - 1 subframe;
其中, W的取值为区间 [4, 内满足该下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; 和^: 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数。 The value of W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ^: is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种终端设备, 包括处理单元, 该处理单元 包括上述确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置。 According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a terminal device comprising a processing unit, the processing unit comprising the apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种网络系统, 包括基站和终端设备, 该
基站用于在为终端设备配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发终端设备上 报该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息; 该终端设备用于确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参 考资源, 该终端设备的构成如上所述。 According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a network system includes a base station and a terminal device, where The downlink control information used by the base station to report the channel state information of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell by using the triggering terminal device sent by the terminal device in the serving cell configured for the terminal device; Determining a channel state information time domain reference resource of a serving cell that needs to report channel state information, and the configuration of the terminal device is as described above.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在确定信道 状态信息参考资源的装置中执行该程序时,该程序使得计算机在该确定信道状态信息 参考资源的装置中执行上述确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法。 According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable program is provided, wherein when the program is executed in a device that determines channel state information reference resources, the program causes a computer to refer to a resource in the device for determining channel state information The method of determining the channel state information reference resource is performed as described above.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中该计算机可读程序使得计算机在确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中执行上述 确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the determining of a channel state information reference resource in an apparatus for determining a channel state information reference resource method.
本发明实施例的有益效果在于: 通过上述技术方案, 使得终端设备可以有更多的 机会寻找到有效下行子帧;且该参考资源可以选择一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间 间隔更短的下行子帧,使得测量得到的 CSI的值能够准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态 信息。 The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: The foregoing technical solution is adopted, so that the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe; and the reference resource may select a downlink with a shorter interval of the uplink subframe reported by the CSI. The subframe is such that the measured value of the CSI can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time.
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明了本发明的原 理可以被采用的方式。应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在 所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。 Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and drawings, which illustrate the manner in which the principles of the invention may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the invention are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多 个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的 特征。 Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or in place of, features in other embodiments. .
应该强调, 术语"包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、整件、 步骤或组件的存在, 但 并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在或附加。 附图说明 It should be emphasized that the term "comprising", when used herein, refers to the presence of a feature, component, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, components, steps or components. DRAWINGS
从以下结合附图的详细描述中, 本发明实施例的上述以及其他目的、特征和优点 将变得更加显而易见, 在附图中: The above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
图 1是本发明实施例 1的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法流程图; 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例 2的确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置构成图; 2 is a block diagram of a device for determining a channel state information reference resource according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例 3的确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置构成图;
图 4是本发明实施例 4的终端设备构成图; 3 is a block diagram of a device for determining a channel state information reference resource according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 5是确定信道状态信息参考资源的第一示例图; 5 is a first exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources;
图 6是确定信道状态信息参考资源的第二示例图。 具体实施方式 6 is a second exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明的各种实施方式进行说明。 这些实施方式只是示例性的, 不是对本发明的限制。为了使本领域的技术人员能够容易地理解本发明的原理和实施 方式, 本发明的实施方式以 LTE/LTE-A系统 CSI参考资源的确定方法为例进行说明, 但可以理解, 本发明并不限于上述系统, 对于涉及确定 CSI参考资源方法的其他系统 均适用。 Various embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely exemplary and are not limiting of the invention. In order to enable a person skilled in the art to easily understand the principles and embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking the method for determining the CSI reference resource of the LTE/LTE-A system as an example, but it can be understood that the present invention does not Limited to the above system, it is applicable to other systems involved in determining the CSI reference resource method.
本发明实施例提供一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法,在终端设备接收网络 侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发该终端设备上报配置的服务小 区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息、且确定上报该信道 状态信息的上报时刻时,确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域 参考资源为: 在该上报时刻之前, 在需要上报该信道状态信息的服务小区上与该上报 时刻对应的子帧 n间隔 ki - 1个子帧的下行子帧; An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a reference resource of a channel state information, where the terminal device receives one or more of the serving cells that are triggered by the terminal device and are sent by one of the serving cells in the configured serving cell. Determining the channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information when the downlink control information of the channel state information of the serving cell is determined and determining the reporting time of the channel state information is: Before the reporting time, The subframe n corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that reports the channel state information is separated by a downlink subframe of ki - 1 subframe;
其中, W的取值为区间 [4, 内满足该下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; 和^: 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数。 The value of W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ^: is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
在本实施例中, 通常情况下, 将 "在该上报时刻之前, 与该上报时刻对应的子帧 «间隔 个子帧的下行子帧"表示为 "下行子帧" - ", 也是指从上报时刻对应 的子帧 n开始向前数 Id个子帧。 In this embodiment, in general, "the downlink subframe of the subframes corresponding to the reporting time" is represented as "downlink subframe" - " before the reporting time", which also refers to the reporting time. The corresponding subframe n starts to advance by several Id subframes.
在本实施例中, 可按照预置的工作方式确定^:值。 In this embodiment, the value can be determined according to a preset working mode.
例如, 对于频分双工 (FDD ) 的工作方式, k = 4 ; For example, for frequency division duplex (FDD) operation, k = 4 ;
对于时分双工 (TDD ) 的工作方式, 可采用如下方式: For the working mode of time division duplex (TDD), the following methods can be used:
1 )根据发送该 DCI的该一个服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息、接收该下行控制信 息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第四上行调度时序关系来确定^:值; 1) determining, according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the one serving cell that sends the DCI, the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of receiving the downlink control information, and the predetermined fourth uplink scheduling timing relationship;
如在 LTE系统中, 预先定义了针对时分双工工作方式的上行调度时序关系, 如 下表 1所示, 这样, 可根据上行调度时序关系确定^:值。 其中, 根据该发送 DCI的该 一个服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息和接收该下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号
在表 1中可查找到相应的^:值。 For example, in the LTE system, the uplink scheduling relationship relationship for the time division duplex working mode is defined in advance, as shown in Table 1 below, so that the value of the ^: value can be determined according to the uplink scheduling timing relationship. The uplink/downlink configuration information of the one serving cell that sends the DCI and the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of receiving the downlink control information The corresponding ^: value can be found in Table 1.
2)对于时分双工的工作方式, 还可根据发送该信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 / 下行配置信息,接收该下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第五上行调 度时序关系来确定该 k值。 其中, 该第五上行调度时序关系如表 1所示, 在确定 值 时, 所用的上行 /下行配置信息有所不同。 2) For the time division duplex mode of operation, the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship may be received according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information. To determine the k value. The fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship is as shown in Table 1. When determining the value, the uplink/downlink configuration information used is different.
这样, 对于非周期 CSI上报, 其时域参考资源的选择机会会得到以下增强: 1 ) 终端设备可以有更多的机会寻找到有效下行子帧, 从而降低了终端设备无法上报 CSI 的概率。 2) 时域参考资源可以选择一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔更短的下 行子帧, 从而使得测量得到的 CSI的值能够能准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。 In this way, for aperiodic CSI reporting, the opportunity for selecting the time domain reference resource is enhanced as follows: 1) The terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, thereby reducing the probability that the terminal device cannot report CSI. 2) The time domain reference resource can select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time.
表 1 Table 1
以下结合附图对本发明实施例进行说明。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图 1是本发明实施例 1的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法流程图。如图 1所示, 该方法用于下行控制信息触发的非周期信道状态信息,对于配置的一个以上服务小区 中的一个服务小区, 该方法包括: 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method is used for aperiodic channel state information triggered by downlink control information. For one of the configured one or more serving cells, the method includes:
步骤 101, 接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发该终端 设备上报该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息 (CSI) 的 下行控制信息 (DCI)。 Step 101: Receive downlink control information (CSI) of channel state information (CSI) that is sent by one of the serving cells in the configured serving cell to trigger the terminal device to report the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell. ).
步骤 102, 确定上报该 CSI的上报时刻; Step 102: Determine a reporting time for reporting the CSI.
在本实施例中, 可采用如下方式确定上报该 CSI的上报时刻: In this embodiment, the reporting time of reporting the CSI may be determined in the following manner:
1 ) 对于频分双工工作方式, 根据接收该下行控制信息 DCI的接收时刻以及预定 的第一上行调度时序关系来确定上报该信道状态信息 CSI的上报时刻;
在本实施例中,在 LTE系统, 该第一行调度时序关系为固定的值, 即为 4,这样, 该上报时刻为: 从该接收时刻对应的子帧开始向后数 4个子帧的上行子帧。 1) determining, for the frequency division duplex mode of operation, the reporting time of reporting the channel state information CSI according to the receiving time of receiving the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined first uplink scheduling timing relationship; In this embodiment, in the LTE system, the first row scheduling timing relationship is a fixed value, that is, 4, and the reporting time is: the uplink of the next 4 subframes starts from the subframe corresponding to the receiving moment. Subframe.
2) 对于时分双工工作方式, 可采用如下方式确定该上报时刻: 2) For the time division duplex mode, the reporting time can be determined as follows:
根据发送该下行控制信息 DCI 的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息 (UL/DL Configuration), 接收该下行控制信息 DCI 的接收时刻以及预定的第二上行调度时序 关系来确定该信息状态信息的上报时刻; And determining, according to the uplink/downlink configuration information (UL/DL Configuration) of the serving cell that sends the downlink control information DCI, the reception time of the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined second uplink scheduling timing relationship to determine the reporting time of the information state information. ;
以下举例进行说明。 表 1是上行调度时序关系图。 例如, 发送该 DCI的服务小 区的配置为配置 1, 并且接收该 DCI的接收时刻对应的子帧为第 N帧上的子帧 6, 则 通过表 1可知, 可查到值" 6", 则可确定上报该 CSI的上报时刻是: 在该接收时刻对 应的子帧 6之后, 与该子帧 6间隔 6-1=5个子帧(从子帧 6开始向后数 6个子帧) 的 上行子帧, 则由此可知, 该上报时刻应为第 N+1帧上的子帧 2, 如下述图 5所示。 The following examples are given. Table 1 is the uplink scheduling timing relationship diagram. For example, if the configuration of the serving cell that sends the DCI is configuration 1, and the subframe corresponding to the reception time of the DCI is the subframe 6 on the Nth frame, the value of "6" can be found by using Table 1. The reporting time of the CSI can be determined as follows: after the subframe 6 corresponding to the receiving time, the uplink of the subframe 6 is separated by 6-1=5 subframes (6 subframes starting from the subframe 6) For the frame, it can be seen that the reporting time should be the subframe 2 on the N+1th frame, as shown in FIG. 5 below.
在本实例中, 利用发送该 DCI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息。 In this example, the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that transmits the DCI is utilized.
3 ) 对于时分双工工作方式, 还可采用如下方式确定上报时刻: 3) For the time division duplex mode, the reporting time can also be determined as follows:
根据发送该信道状态信息 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息,接收该下行控制 信息的接收时刻以及预定的第三上行调度时序关系来确定该信息状态信息的上报时 亥 |J, 与上述实施例的不同之处在于, 所利用的上行 /下行配置信息为发送该信道状态 信息 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 其他均类似, 此处不再赘述。 Receiving, according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information CSI, the receiving time of the downlink control information and the predetermined third uplink scheduling timing relationship to determine the reporting time of the information state information, and the foregoing implementation The difference is that the uplink/downlink configuration information used is the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information CSI, and the others are similar, and details are not described herein again.
步骤 103, 确定需要上报信道状态信息 CSI的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参考 资源为: 在该上报时刻之前, 在需要上报该信道状态信息的服务小区上与该上报时刻 对应的子帧《间隔 个子帧的下行子帧, 通常可表示为 "子帧 " _ ", 其含义如 上所述, 此处不再赘述; Step 103: Determine a channel state information of the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information CSI. The time domain reference resource is: a subframe corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information before the reporting time. The downlink subframe of a subframe may be generally expressed as a "subframe" _", and its meaning is as described above, and is not described herein again;
其中, 的取值为区间 [4, 内满足该下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; 和^: 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数; The value of the value is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as the effective downlink subframe; and ^: is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
在本实施例中, ^:的取值如上所述, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the value of ^: is as described above, and details are not described herein again.
因为按照目前的 CSI时域参考资源的定义, 对于由 DCI触发的非周期 CSI,其时 域参考资源为 "下行子帧 w - ", 即从上报 CSI的上报时刻起向前数 个子帧, 这样 只能固定的选择某一个下行子帧。 因此当该下行子帧为无效的下行子帧时, 该终端设 备将不能发送 CSI。 Because the current CSI time domain reference resource is defined, for the aperiodic CSI triggered by the DCI, the time domain reference resource is "downlink subframe w - ", that is, several subframes from the reporting time of the CSI reporting, so that Only one downlink subframe can be selected fixedly. Therefore, when the downlink subframe is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not be able to transmit CSI.
而由上述实施例可知, 由于 的取值可以为多个,所以终端设备可以有更多的机
会寻找到有效下行子帧; 另外, 将 "下行子帧 确定为该信道状态信息时域参 考资源, 与目前方法中将参考资源定义为 "下行子帧 相比, 该时域参考资源 可以为一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔更短的下行子帧, 使得测量得到的 CSI 的值能够准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。 因此, 通过本发明实施例, 使得 CSI 时域参考资源的确定得到增强。 As can be seen from the above embodiments, since the value can be multiple, the terminal device can have more machines. A valid downlink subframe is found; in addition, the "downstream subframe is determined as the channel state information time domain reference resource, and the current domain reference resource is defined as the "downstream subframe", the time domain reference resource may be one The downlink subframe with the shorter uplink subframe interval of the CSI is reported, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
在本实施例中,在步骤 103中确定该信道状态资源参考信息时,需要确定该 值, 然后从 [4, 之间选择满足上述条件的最小的值。 因此, 该方法还可包括: 按照预置的 工作方式确定该^:值。 In the present embodiment, when the channel state resource reference information is determined in step 103, the value needs to be determined, and then a minimum value satisfying the above condition is selected from [4. Therefore, the method may further include: determining the ^: value according to a preset working mode.
在本实施例中, 当工作方式为频分双工 (FDD ) 时, k = 4 ; 当工作方式为时分 双工 (TDD ) 时, 可根据发送该 DCI的服务小区或上报该 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下 行配置信息、 接收该 DCI的接收时刻、 以及预定的上行调度时序关系 (如表 1所述) 来确定^:值。 In this embodiment, when the working mode is frequency division duplexing (FDD), k=4; when the working mode is time division duplexing (TDD), according to the serving cell that sends the DCI or the serving cell that reports the CSI The uplink/downlink configuration information, the reception time at which the DCI is received, and the predetermined uplink scheduling timing relationship (as described in Table 1) are used to determine the value of the ^: value.
在本实施例中, 该方法还可包括: 在子帧 w上发送 CSI。 其发送的方法与现有技 术类似, 此处不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the method may further include: transmitting CSI on the subframe w. The method of sending is similar to the prior art and will not be described here.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以 通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质 中, 该程序在执行时, 可以包括上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤, 所述的存储介 质可以包括: ROM、 RAM, 磁盘、 光盘等。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The method may include all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiment, and the storage medium may include: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
本发明实施例还提供了一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置和终端设备,如下 面的实施例所述。由于该确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置和终端设备解决问题的原 理与上述基于上述装置和终端设备的方法相似,因此该装置和终端设备的实施可以参 见方法的实施, 重复之处不再赘述。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus and a terminal device for determining a channel state information reference resource, as described in the following embodiments. Since the device for determining the channel state information reference resource and the terminal device solve the problem similarly to the foregoing method based on the foregoing device and the terminal device, the implementation of the device and the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
图 2是本发明实施例 2的确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置构成示意图。基站为 终端设备配置了一个以上服务小区,如图 2所示,该装置 200包括第一处理单元 201, 第一处理单元 201 用于在接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的 触发终端设备上报该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息 CSI的下行控制信息 DCI、 且确定上报该信道状态信息 CSI的上报时刻时, 确定需要 上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参考资源为: 在该上报时刻之前, 在需要上报信道状态信息 CSI 的服务小区上与该上报时刻对应的子帧《间隔 个
子帧的下行子帧; 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a device for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The base station configures one or more serving cells for the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the device 200 includes a first processing unit 201, where the first processing unit 201 is configured to send on a serving cell in the configured serving cell at the receiving network side. The triggering terminal device reports the downlink control information DCI of the channel state information CSI of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell, and determines the reporting time of the channel state information CSI, and determines the service that needs to report the channel state information. The time domain reference resource of the channel state information of the cell is: a subframe corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell that needs to report the channel state information CSI before the reporting time a downlink subframe of the subframe;
其中, W的取值为区间 [4, 内满足该下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; 和^: 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数。 The value of W is the interval [4, which satisfies the minimum value of the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; and ^: is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
在本实施例中, 可按照预置的工作方式确定 值。 这样, 装置 200还包括第二处 理单元 202, 第二处理单元 202用于按照预置的工作方式确定该 值。 In this embodiment, the value can be determined in accordance with a preset mode of operation. Thus, apparatus 200 also includes a second processing unit 202 for determining the value in accordance with a preset mode of operation.
具体确定^:值的方式如实施例 1中所述, 例如, 对于频分双工的工作方式, 第二 处理单元 202确定 = 4 ; 对于时分双工的工作方式, 第二处理单元 202根据发送该 下行控制信息 DCI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收该下行控制信息 DCI的接 收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第四上行调度时序关系来确定该 k值;或者用于在时 分双工的工作方式时, 根据发送该信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收该下行控制信息 DCI 的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第五上行调度时序关 系来确定该 k值。 The manner of specifically determining the value is as described in Embodiment 1. For example, for the mode of operation of the frequency division duplex, the second processing unit 202 determines = 4 ; for the mode of operation of the time division duplex, the second processing unit 202 transmits according to the second processing unit 202. The uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell of the downlink control information DCI receives the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined fourth uplink scheduling timing relationship to determine the k value; or is used for time-division double In the working mode, the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information is received, and the subframe number corresponding to the receiving time of the downlink control information DCI and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship are received to determine the k value. .
上述第四、 第五上行调度时序关系均可参照表 1, 只是在确定 k值时, 使用的上 行 /下行配置信息不同。 The above fourth and fifth uplink scheduling timing relationships can be referred to Table 1, except that when the k value is determined, the uplink/downlink configuration information used is different.
由上述实施例可知, 由于 的取值可以为多个,所以可以有更多的机会寻找到有 效下行子帧; 另外, 将 "下行子帧 w - "确定为该信道状态信息时域参考资源, 与 目前方法中将时域参考资源定义为 "下行子帧 w - f 相比, 该时域参考资源可以为 一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔更短的下行子帧,使得测量得到的 CSI的值能 够准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。 因此, 通过本发明实施例, 使得 CSI时域参 考资源的确定得到增强。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the value may be multiple, so that there may be more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe. In addition, the "downlink subframe w - " is determined as the channel state information time domain reference resource. Compared with the current method, the time domain reference resource is defined as the downlink subframe w-f, and the time domain reference resource may be a downlink subframe with a shorter interval of the uplink subframe reported by the CSI, so that the measured CSI is obtained. The value of the channel state information can be accurately reflected. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明实施例 3的确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置构成示意图。 如图 3 所示, 该装置 300包括第一处理单元 301、 第二处理单元 302, 其作用与实施例 2类 似, 此处不再赘述。 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a device for determining channel state information reference resources according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus 300 includes a first processing unit 301 and a second processing unit 302, and its function is similar to that of the embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
在本实施例中,装置 300还可包括第一接收单元 303和第三处理单元 304;其中, 第一接收单元 303 用于接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触 发该终端设备上报该配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息 CSI的下行控制信息 DCI; 第三处理单元 304用于确定上报该信道状态信息的上报时 刻。 In this embodiment, the apparatus 300 may further include a first receiving unit 303 and a third processing unit 304. The first receiving unit 303 is configured to receive a trigger sent by the network side on one of the configured serving cells. The terminal device reports the downlink control information DCI of the channel state information CSI of the one or more serving cells in the configured serving cell; the third processing unit 304 is configured to determine the reporting time of reporting the channel state information.
在本实施例中, 第三处理单元 304确定该上报时刻的方法与实施例 1类似, 此处
不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the method for determining the reported time by the third processing unit 304 is similar to that of Embodiment 1, where No longer.
此外, 在本实施例中, 装置 300还可包括发送单元 (图中未示出), 该发送单元 用于发送该信道状态信息 CSI。可采用现有的任何一种技术实现发送,此处不再赘述。 In addition, in this embodiment, the apparatus 300 may further include a sending unit (not shown) for transmitting the channel state information CSI. The transmission can be implemented by any existing technology, and will not be described here.
在本实施例中, 该装置可为终端设备。 In this embodiment, the device can be a terminal device.
由上述实施例可知, 通过本发明实施例的上述装置, 使得 CSI时域参考资源的确 定得到增强。 It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the foregoing apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention enhances the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource.
图 4是本发明实施例 4的终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备 400包括处理单元 410, 处理单元 410用于确定信道状态信息参考资源, 处理单元 410的结构如上述实 施例 2和 3所述的装置, 此处不再赘述。 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The terminal device 400 includes a processing unit 410, and the processing unit 410 is configured to determine channel state information reference resources. The structure of the processing unit 410 is as described in the foregoing embodiments 2 and 3, and details are not described herein again.
例如, 终端设备 400为移动电话, 该图仅仅是示例性的; 移动电话 400还可以具 有其他类型的电路部件, 来补充或代替该操作电路, 以实现通信功能或其他功能。 显 然移动电话 400也并不是必须要包括图 4中所示的所有部件,例如可以不包括照相机 406。 For example, terminal device 400 is a mobile telephone, and the figure is merely exemplary; mobile telephone 400 may also have other types of circuit components to supplement or replace the operational circuitry to implement communication functions or other functions. It is also apparent that the mobile phone 400 does not have to include all of the components shown in Figure 4, for example, the camera 406 may not be included.
具体而言, 移动电话 400包括主控制电路 401、 收发机 402、 输入单元 403、 音 频处理单元 404、 存储器 405、 照相机 406、 显示器 407、 电源 408、 处理单元 410。 主控制电路 401有时也称为控制器或操作控件,可以包括微处理器或其他处理器装置 和 /或逻辑装置,该主控制电路 401接收输入并控制移动电话 400的各个部件的操作。 Specifically, the mobile phone 400 includes a main control circuit 401, a transceiver 402, an input unit 403, an audio processing unit 404, a memory 405, a camera 406, a display 407, a power supply 408, and a processing unit 410. Main control circuit 401, sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device that receives input and controls the operation of various components of mobile telephone 400.
和常规一样, 输入单元 403提供多种用户输入操作。 例如, 输入单元 403—般包 括字母数字键,其用于允许输入字母数字信息,如电话号码、 电话列表、联系人信息、 备注等。 此外, 输入单元 403可以包括特定功能键, 如用于发起或应答呼叫的 "呼叫 发送"键、 用于结束或 "挂起"呼叫的 "呼叫结束"键以及频道推荐键等。 另选地或 替代地, 输入单元 403可以是触摸屏。 键或类似键的功能还可以实施为与显示器 407 相关的触摸屏。 As with the conventional, input unit 403 provides a variety of user input operations. For example, input unit 403 typically includes alphanumeric keys for allowing alphanumeric information to be entered, such as phone numbers, phone lists, contact information, notes, and the like. In addition, the input unit 403 may include specific function keys such as a "Call Send" button for initiating or answering a call, a "Call End" button for ending or "suspend" a call, a channel recommendation button, and the like. Alternatively or in the alternative, the input unit 403 may be a touch screen. The function of a key or the like can also be implemented as a touch screen associated with display 407.
和常规一样, 照相机 406用于拍摄图像数据。照相机 406所拍摄的图像数据提供 给主控制电路 401, 以按常规方式使用, 例如, 进行存储、 传送等。 As usual, the camera 406 is used to capture image data. The image data captured by the camera 406 is supplied to the main control circuit 401 for use in a conventional manner, for example, for storage, transfer, and the like.
显示器 407例如可为 LCD显示器, 但并不限于此。 和常规一样, 显示器 407向用 户显示诸如工作状态、 时间、 电话号码、 联系人信息、 各种导航菜单等信息, 使得用 户能够使用移动电话 400 的各种功能。 显示器 407还可用于可视地显示由移动电话 400接收到的内容和 /或从移动电话 400的存储器 405中取出的内容。
移动电话 400包括耦接到收发机 402的天线 409。 收发机 402包括用于通过天线 409发送和接收信号的射频发射器和接收器。 The display 407 can be, for example, an LCD display, but is not limited thereto. As usual, the display 407 displays information such as work status, time, phone number, contact information, various navigation menus, etc. to the user, enabling the user to use various functions of the mobile phone 400. Display 407 can also be used to visually display content received by mobile phone 400 and/or content retrieved from memory 405 of mobile phone 400. Mobile phone 400 includes an antenna 409 that is coupled to transceiver 402. Transceiver 402 includes a radio frequency transmitter and receiver for transmitting and receiving signals over antenna 409.
此外,收发机 402还经由音频处理单元 404耦合到扬声器 404-2和麦克风 404-1, 以经由扬声器 404-2提供音频输出, 以及接收来自麦克风 404-1的音频输入。音频处 理单元 404 可以包括任何合适的缓冲器、 解码器、 放大器等。 另外, 音频处理单元 404还耦合到主控制电路 401, 从而使得可以通过麦克风 404-1在该移动电话 1上进 行录音, 且使得可以通过扬声器 404-2来播放存储器 404中存储的音频信号。 存储器 405例如可以是缓存器、 闪存、 硬驱、 可移动介质、 易失性存储器、 非 易失性存储器或其它合适装置中的一种或更多种。 存储器 405例如包括: 缓冲器, 其 用于对数据进行缓存; 应用 /功能存储部, 用于存储应用程序和功能程序或存储主控 制电路 401所要执行的操作流程;数据存储部,用于存储表示该移动电话的设备类型, 此处是移动装置的代码, 此外, 还可存储该移动电话 400计算的相关值和相关值的平 均值 A和 B等; 以及驱动程序存储部, 该驱动程序存储部可以存储移动电话 400的各 部件的驱动程序, 例如小区搜索单元 410的驱动程序。 In addition, transceiver 402 is coupled to speaker 404-2 and microphone 404-1 via audio processing unit 404 to provide audio output via speaker 404-2 and to receive audio input from microphone 404-1. Audio processing unit 404 can include any suitable buffer, decoder, amplifier, and the like. In addition, the audio processing unit 404 is also coupled to the main control circuit 401 so that recording can be performed on the mobile telephone 1 via the microphone 404-1, and the audio signals stored in the memory 404 can be played back through the speaker 404-2. Memory 405 can be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable medium, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. The memory 405 includes, for example, a buffer for buffering data, an application/function storage unit for storing an application and a function program or an operation flow to be executed by the main control circuit 401, and a data storage unit for storing the representation The device type of the mobile phone, here is the code of the mobile device, and further, the average values A and B of the correlation value and the correlation value calculated by the mobile phone 400; and a driver storage unit, the driver storage unit A driver for each component of the mobile phone 400, such as a driver for the cell search unit 410, can be stored.
电源 408用于向移动电话 400提供电力。 Power source 408 is used to provide power to mobile phone 400.
在本实施例中,处理单元 410的构成与实施例 2和 3的装置类似,此处不再赘述。 移动电话 400的各部件可以通过专用硬件、 固件、 软件或其结合来实现, 而不偏 离本发明的范围。 In the present embodiment, the configuration of the processing unit 410 is similar to that of the embodiments 2 and 3, and will not be described herein. The various components of mobile telephone 400 may be implemented by special purpose hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.
由上述实施例可知, 终端设备可使得 CSI时域参考资源的确定得到增强。 As can be seen from the above embodiments, the terminal device can enhance the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource.
本发明实施例还提供一种网络系统,所述网络系统包括:基站和用户设备;其中, 该基站用于在为终端设备配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送触发终端设备上 报配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息;该 终端设备, 用于确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参考资 源, 该终端设备为如上述实施例所述的终端设备, 此处不再赘述。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network system, where the network system includes: a base station and a user equipment, where the base station is configured to send a service that triggers the terminal device to report and configure on a serving cell in the serving cell configured for the terminal device. Downlink control information of channel state information of one or more serving cells in the cell; the terminal device is configured to determine a channel state information time domain reference resource of the serving cell that needs to report channel state information, where the terminal device is as in the above embodiment The terminal device is not described here.
以下结合具体的实例对本发明实施例的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法的有 益效果进行说明。 以图 4的终端设备 400、 图 5所示的场景为例进行说明。 The beneficial effects of the method for determining channel state information reference resources in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to specific examples. The terminal device 400 of FIG. 4 and the scenario shown in FIG. 5 will be described as an example.
图 5是确定信道状态信息参考资源的第一示例图。如图 5所示, 假设基站为终端 设备 400配置了两个服务小区(Serving Cell), 且服务小区 1 ( Serving Cell 1 )的 TDD 配置为 "配置 1 (Configl )", 即 DSUUDDSUUD,服务小区 2 ( Serving Cell 2)的 TDD
配置为 "配置 4 (Config4)", S卩 DSUUDDDDDD。 FIG. 5 is a first exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources. As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the base station configures two serving cells (Serving Cell) for the terminal device 400, and the TDD of the serving cell 1 (Serving Cell 1) is configured as "Configuration 1 (Configl)", that is, DSUUDDSUUD, serving cell 2 (Serving Cell 2) TDD Configured as "Configuration 4 (Config4)", S卩DSUUDDDDDD.
1 ) 基站在第 N帧的子帧 6、 在服务小区 1 ( serving cell 1 ) 上发送触发该终端设 备发送配置的服务小区, 即服务小区 1 和服务小区 2 的 CSI 的 DCI (Uplink DCI format),触发终端设备 400上报服务小区 1 (serving cell 1 )和服务小区 2 (serving cell 2)上的 CSI, 本实施例是触发配置的所有服务小区上报 CSI, 但不限于此, 也可只触 发其中一个服务小区。 1) The base station transmits, in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, the serving cell 1 (the serving cell 1 ), the DCI (Uplink DCI format) of the CSI that triggers the terminal device to transmit the configuration, that is, the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 The triggering terminal device 400 reports the CSI on the serving cell 1 (serving cell 1) and the serving cell 2 (serving cell 2). In this embodiment, all the serving cells that trigger the configuration report the CSI, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and only the triggering may be triggered. A service area.
2) 终端设备 400在第 N帧的子帧 6(接收时刻对应的子帧)、在服务小区 Kserving cell 1 ) 上接收服务小区 1发送的 DCI。 2) The terminal device 400 receives the DCI transmitted by the serving cell 1 in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame (the subframe corresponding to the reception time) and on the serving cell Kserving cell 1 ).
3) 终端设备 400确定上报该 CSI的上报时刻; 3) The terminal device 400 determines to report the reporting time of the CSI;
在本实施例中, 为 TDD工作方式, 且根据发送该 DCI的服务小区的上行 /下行配 置信息、 接收该 DCI的接收时刻, 以及表 1的上行调度时序关系确定该 DCI触发的 非周期 CSI的上报时刻。 具体方法如下: In this embodiment, the TDD working mode is used, and the DCI triggered aperiodic CSI is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the DCI, the receiving time of receiving the DCI, and the uplink scheduling relationship relationship of Table 1. Report the time. The specific method is as follows:
在本实施例中, 发送触发 CSI的 DCI的服务小区为服务小区 1, 其 TDD上下行 配置为配置 1, 另外, 终端设备 400在第 N帧的子帧 6收到触发非周期 CSI的 DCI, 因此根据表 1, 终端设备 400可查到值为 " 6", 这样该上报时刻为从第 N帧的子帧 6 开始向后数 " 6"个子帧, 即该上报时刻为第 N+1帧的子帧 2, 即终端设备 400在第 N+1帧的子帧 2在服务小区 1上上报该服务小区 1和服务小区 2的非周期 CSI。 In this embodiment, the serving cell that sends the DCI that triggers the CSI is the serving cell 1, and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration is configured as 1. In addition, the terminal device 400 receives the DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame. Therefore, according to Table 1, the terminal device 400 can find that the value is "6", so that the reporting time is "6" subframes starting from the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, that is, the reporting time is the N+1th frame. Subframe 2, that is, the terminal device 400 reports the aperiodic CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 on the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
在上述实施例中, 采用的配置信息为发送该 DCI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信 息, 但不限于此, 还可使用发送该 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 在下面图 6 所示的实施例中说明。 In the above embodiment, the configuration information used is the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the DCI, but is not limited thereto, and the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the CSI may also be used, as shown in FIG. 6 below. Illustrated in the illustrated embodiment.
4)终端设备 400分别确定需要上报的服务小区 1 和服务小区 2的 CSI的时域参 考资源。 4) The terminal device 400 respectively determines the time domain reference resources of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 that need to be reported.
根据目前的定义, 如果第 N帧的子帧 6为有效下行子帧, 那么上报的服务小区 1 和服务小区 2的 CSI的时域参考资源分别为服务小区 1和服务小区 2 的第 N帧的子 帧 6。如果服务小区 1的第 N帧的子帧 6不满足有效下行子帧的条件, 那么终端设备 在第 N+1帧的子帧 2将不上报服务小区 1的 CSI;如果服务小区 2的第 N帧的子帧 6 不满足有效下行子帧的条件,那么终端设备在第 N+1帧的子帧 2将不上报服务小区 2 的 CSI。 According to the current definition, if the subframe 6 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, the time domain reference resources of the reported CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 are the Nth frame of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2, respectively. Subframe 6. If the subframe 6 of the Nth frame of the serving cell 1 does not satisfy the condition of the valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame; if the Nth of the serving cell 2 If the subframe 6 of the frame does not satisfy the condition of the valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI of the serving cell 2 in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame.
由上述可知, 根据目前的定义, 终端设备只能选择第 N帧的子帧 6作为时域参
考资源。 但是, 经研究发现对于服务小区 2, 第 N帧的 {子帧 8, 子帧 7, 子帧 6}都可 以作为所述上报的 CSI的时域参考资源。距离发送该非周期 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔 最短的下行子帧为第 N帧的子帧 8。如果子帧 8为一个有效下行子帧, 选择其为时域 参考资源能够得到更精确地 CSI值。如果子帧 8不是一个有效下行子帧, 该终端设备 还有机会选择子帧 7或子帧 6 作为时域参考资源。 然而, 根据现有的定义, 终端设 备只能选择子帧 6作为时域参考资源, 且如果子帧 6 不是一个有效的下行子帧, 终 端设备将不上报 CSI。 It can be seen from the above that according to the current definition, the terminal device can only select the subframe 6 of the Nth frame as the time domain parameter. Test resources. However, it is found that for the serving cell 2, {subframe 8, subframe 7, subframe 6} of the Nth frame can be used as the time domain reference resource of the reported CSI. The downlink subframe whose inter-subframe time interval is the shortest to transmit the aperiodic CSI is the subframe 8 of the Nth frame. If subframe 8 is a valid downlink subframe, selecting it as a time domain reference resource can result in a more accurate CSI value. If the subframe 8 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device has an opportunity to select the subframe 7 or the subframe 6 as the time domain reference resource. However, according to the existing definition, the terminal device can only select the subframe 6 as the time domain reference resource, and if the subframe 6 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report the CSI.
但是如果采用本发明上述实施例的方法确定时域参考资源,可解决现有的定义中 存在的上述问题, 使得时域参考资源的确定得到增强。 下面参照图 5进行说明。 However, if the time domain reference resource is determined by the method of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the above problem existing in the existing definition can be solved, so that the determination of the time domain reference resource is enhanced. Description will be made below with reference to Fig. 5 .
终端设备确定在子帧 w上报 CSI的服务小区的 CSI时域参考资源为该服务小区上 的 "下行子帧 n - kl "; 其中, Id的取值为区间 [4, k]内满足 "下行子帧 "1 "为有效 下行子帧的最小值, 和 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数; The terminal device determines that the CSI time domain reference resource of the serving cell that reports the CSI in the subframe w is the "downlink subframe n - kl " on the serving cell; wherein, the value of Id is within the interval [4, k] meets the "downstream" Subframe "1" is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe, and is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
在本实施例中, "下行子帧 的含义如上所述, 此处不再赘述; In this embodiment, the meaning of the downlink subframe is as described above, and is not described here;
在本实施例中, 可采用如下方式确定: In this embodiment, it can be determined as follows:
1 )首先确定^:的取值, 由于本实施例为 TDD工作方式, 因此可采用上述实施例 的方式来确定, 此处不再赘述。 1) First, the value of ^: is determined. Since the embodiment is a TDD working mode, it can be determined by using the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在利用表 1确定 的取值时,上行 /下行配置需要参考发送触发非周期 CSI的上行 DCI的服务小区的 TDD UL/DL配置。在本实施例中,即为服务小区 1 的 TDD UL/DL 配置, 子帧号为接收该 DCI的接收时刻对应的子帧号, 即第 N帧的子帧 6。 这样, 根据服务小区 1的 TDD UL/DL配置 (配置 1 ) 和子帧号 6可确定 4 =6。 When using the values determined in Table 1, the uplink/downlink configuration needs to refer to the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell that transmits the uplink DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI. In this embodiment, it is the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1, and the subframe number is the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of the DCI, that is, the subframe 6 of the Nth frame. Thus, 4 = 6 can be determined based on the TDD UL/DL configuration (Configuration 1) and subframe number 6 of serving cell 1.
2 ) 其次, 确定 的取值: 2) Second, determine the value:
在本实施例中, 的取值可在 [4, , 即 [4,6]内满足 "下行子帧 为有效 下行子帧的最小值。 In this embodiment, the value of the downlink subframe is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe in [4, , [4, 6].
例如, 在确定需要上报服务小区 2的信道状态信息时域参考资源时, 当 =4时, 该信道状态信息时域参考资源为服务小区 2上的 "下行子帧《- ", 即从第 N+1帧 的子帧 2开始, 向前数 4个子帧 (或者与第 N+1帧相隔 4-1=3帧的下行子帧), 即第 N帧的下行子帧 8 ; 依次类推, 当 =5和 6时, 该信道状态信息时域参考资源为服 务小区 2上的第 N帧的下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6。 For example, when it is determined that the channel state information of the serving cell 2 needs to be reported in the time domain reference resource, when =4, the channel state information time domain reference resource is the "downlink subframe "-" on the serving cell 2, that is, from the Nth Start with subframe 2 of +1 frame, forward 4 subframes (or downlink subframes separated by 4-1=3 frames from the N+1th frame), that is, downlink subframe 8 of the Nth frame; and so on, when When the values are 5 and 6, the channel state information time domain reference resource is the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame on the serving cell 2.
这样, 如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8, 下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6均为有效下行子
帧, 则 =4, 以使该时域参考资源选择一个距离上报 CSI 的上行子帧时间间隔最短 的下行子帧。 Thus, if the downlink subframe 8 of the Nth frame, the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 are valid downlink sub-frames The frame is then 4, so that the time domain reference resource selects a downlink subframe with the shortest uplink time interval from the CSI.
如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8不为有效下行子帧, 而第 N帧的下行子帧 7为有 效下行子帧, 则 =5, 以使该时域参考资源选择一个距离上报 CSI 的上行子帧时间 间隔较短的下行子帧。 If the downlink subframe 8 of the Nth frame is not a valid downlink subframe, and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then 5, so that the time domain reference resource selects a distance to report the uplink of the CSI. A downlink subframe with a shorter subframe interval.
如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8和下行子帧 7均不为有效下行子帧, 而第 N帧的 下行子帧 6为有效下行子帧, 则; =6。 If the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes, and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then;
例如, 在确定需要上报服务小区 1的信道状态信息时域参考资源时, 在 =4和 5时, 服务小区 1上的第 N帧的上行子帧 7和上行子帧 8均为上行子帧, 非有效下行 子帧, 而 =6时为有效下行子帧, 因此, kl =6。 For example, when it is determined that the channel state information of the serving cell 1 needs to be reported, the uplink subframe 7 and the uplink subframe 8 of the Nth frame on the serving cell 1 are both uplink subframes. Non-effective downlink subframe, and =6 is a valid downlink subframe, therefore, kl = 6.
在本实施例中, 在确定 值时, 参考发送触发非周期 CSI的上行 DCI的服务小 区的 UL/DL配置信息来确定, 但不限于此, 还可使用发送该 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息来确定, 见图 6所示的实施例。 In this embodiment, when determining the value, the UL/DL configuration information of the serving cell that sends the uplink DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI is determined, but is not limited thereto, and the uplink/downlink of the serving cell that sends the CSI may also be used. The configuration information is determined to be as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6.
3 )确定了 后, 确定需要上报 CSI的服务小区 2上的 CSI时域参考资源为该服 务小区上 2的 "下行子帧 ", 即从第 N+1帧的子帧 2开始, 向前数 4个子帧; 确定发送 CSI的服务小区 1上的 CSI时域参考资源为该服务小区上 1的"下行子 帧《- ", 即从第 N+1帧的子帧 2开始, 向前数 6个子帧。 3) After determining, the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 2 that needs to report the CSI is the "downlink subframe" of the serving cell 2, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the number of forward 4 subframes; determining that the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 1 transmitting the CSI is the "downlink subframe "-" on the serving cell, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the forward number is 6 Subframes.
如果在服务小区 2上, 上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8, 下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6均不 为有效下行子帧, 则终端设备在第 N+1帧的子帧 2 不上报服务小区 2的 CSI。 同理 如果在服务小区 1上第 N帧的下行子帧 6为无效下行子帧, 则终端设备在第 N+1帧 的子帧 2 不上报服务小区 1的 CSI。 If the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes on the serving cell 2, the terminal device does not report the service in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame. CSI of cell 2. Similarly, if the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame in the serving cell 1 is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal device does not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
而由上述实施例可知, 由于 的取值可以为多个,该终端设备可以有更多的机会 寻找到有效下行子帧; 另外, 将 "下行子帧 w - "确定为该信道状态信息时域参考 资源, 因此, 该时域参考资源可以选择一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔更短的 下行子帧,使得测量得到的 CSI的值能够准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。因此, 通过本发明实施例, 使得 CSI时域参考资源的确定得到增强。 As can be seen from the foregoing embodiment, the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe; and the downlink subframe w - is determined as the channel state information time domain. Therefore, the time domain reference resource may select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是确定信道状态信息参考资源的第二示例图。 如图 6所示, 假设终端设备 400配置了两个服务小区 (Serving Cell) , 且服务小区 1 ( Serving Cell 1 ) 的 TDD配 置为 "配置 1 ( Configl ) ", S卩 DSUUDDSUUD, 服务小区 2 ( Serving Cell 2) 的 TDD
配置为 "配置 4 ( Config4 ) ", S卩 DSUUDDDDDD。 FIG. 6 is a second exemplary diagram of determining channel state information reference resources. As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the terminal device 400 is configured with two serving cells (Serving Cell), and the TDD configuration of the serving cell 1 (Serving Cell 1) is "Configuration 1 (Configl)", S卩DSUUDDSUUD, serving cell 2 ( Serving Cell 2) TDD Configured as "Configuration 4 ( Config4 )", S卩DSUUDDDDDD.
1 ) 基站在第 N帧的子帧 6、 在服务小区 2 ( serving cell 1 ) 上发送触 1) The base station sends a touch on the serving cell 2 in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame
发该终端设备发送配置的服务小区,即服务小区 1和服务小区 2的 CSI的 DCKUplink DCI format) ,触发终端设备 400上报服务小区 1 ( serving cell 1 )和服务小区 2 ( serving cell 2 ) 上的 CSI, 本实施例是触发配置的所有服务小区上报 CSI, 但不限于此, 也可 只触发其中一个服务小区。 Sending the terminal device to send the configured serving cell, that is, the DCK Uplink DCI format of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2, triggering the terminal device 400 to report the service cell 1 (serving cell 1) and the serving cell 2 (serving cell 2) In this embodiment, the CSI is reported by all serving cells that trigger the configuration, but is not limited thereto, and only one of the serving cells may be triggered.
2 )终端设备 400在第 N帧的子帧 6(接收时刻对应的子帧)、在服务小区 2( Serving cell 1 ) 上接收服务小区 2发送的 DCI。 2) 400 in sub-frame N terminal device 6 frame (sub-frame corresponding to the reception time) in the serving cell 2 (Se rving cell 1) cell 2 receives a service transmitted by the DCI.
3) 终端设备 400确定上报该 CSI的上报时刻; 3) The terminal device 400 determines to report the reporting time of the CSI;
在本实施例中, 为 TDD工作方式, 且根据发送该 CSI的服务小区的上行 /下行配 置信息上行 /下行配置信息、 接收该 DCI的接收时刻, 以及表 1的上行调度时序关系 确定该 DCI触发的非周期 CSI的上报时刻。 具体方法如下: In this embodiment, the TDD operation mode is determined, and the DCI trigger is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the CSI, the receiving time of receiving the DCI, and the uplink scheduling relationship relationship of Table 1. The reporting time of the aperiodic CSI. The specific method is as follows:
在本实施例中,发送 CSI的服务小区为服务小区 1,其 TDD上下行配置为配置 1, 另外, 终端设备 400在第 N帧的子帧 6收到触发非周期 CSI的 DCI, 因此根据表 1, 终端设备 400可查到值为 " 6 ", 这样该上报时刻为从第 N帧的子帧 6开始向后数 " 6 " 个子帧, 即该上报时刻为第 N+1帧的子帧 2, 即终端设备 400在第 N+1帧的子帧 2 在服务小区 1上上报该服务小区 1和服务小区 2的非周期 CSI。 In this embodiment, the serving cell that sends the CSI is the serving cell 1, and the TDD uplink and downlink configuration is configured as 1. In addition, the terminal device 400 receives the DCI that triggers the aperiodic CSI in the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, so according to the table. 1. The terminal device 400 can find that the value is "6", so that the reporting time is the "6" subframes starting from the subframe 6 of the Nth frame, that is, the reporting time is the subframe of the (N+1)th frame. 2. That is, the terminal device 400 reports the aperiodic CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 on the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the (N+1)th frame.
4 )终端设备 400分别确定需要上报的服务小区 1 和服务小区 2的 CSI的时域参 考资源。 4) The terminal device 400 respectively determines the time domain reference resources of the CSI of the serving cell 1 and the serving cell 2 that need to be reported.
与图 5所示的实施例类似, 根据现有的定义, 该终端设备只能选择子帧 6作为时 域参考资源, 且如果子帧 6 不是一个有效的下行子帧, 该终端设备将不上报 CSI。 Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, according to the existing definition, the terminal device can only select subframe 6 as a time domain reference resource, and if subframe 6 is not a valid downlink subframe, the terminal device will not report CSI.
但是如果采用本发明上述实施例的方法确定该时域参考资源,可有更多的机会寻 找有效下行子帧, 使测量得到的 CSI的值能够准确的反映上报时刻的 CSI, 解决了现 有的定义中存在的上述问题, 使得时域参考资源的确定得到增强。下面参照图 6进行 说明。 However, if the time domain reference resource is determined by using the method in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, there may be more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the CSI at the reporting time, and the existing The above problems in the definition make the determination of the time domain reference resources enhanced. This will be described below with reference to Fig. 6.
该终端设备确定在子帧 w上报 CSI的服务小区的 CSI时域参考资源为该服务小区 上的 "下行子帧 n - kl "; 其中, Id的取值为区间 [4, k]内满足 "下行子帧 n _ kl "为有 效下行子帧的最小值, 和 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数; The terminal device determines that the CSI time domain reference resource of the serving cell reporting the CSI in the subframe w is the "downlink subframe n - kl" on the serving cell; wherein, the value of Id is satisfied within the interval [4, k] The downlink subframe n _ k1 "is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe, and the sum is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero;
在本实施例中, "下行子帧 的含义如上所述, 此处不再赘述;
在本实施例中, 可采用如下方式确定: In this embodiment, "the meaning of the downlink subframe is as described above, and details are not described herein again; In this embodiment, it can be determined as follows:
1 )首先确定^:的取值, 由于本实施例为 TDD工作方式, 因此可采用上述实施例 的方式来确定, 此处不再赘述。 1) First, the value of ^: is determined. Since the embodiment is a TDD working mode, it can be determined by using the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在利用表 1确定 的取值时,上行 /下行配置需要参考发送 CSI的服务小区, 即服 务小区 1的 TDD UL/DL配置。在本实施例中,即为服务小区 1 的 TDD UL/DL配置, 子帧号为接收该 DCI的接收时刻对应的子帧号, 即第 N帧的子帧 6。 这样, 根据服 务小区 1的 TDD UL/DL配置 (配置 1 ) 和子帧号 6可确定 =6。 When using the values determined in Table 1, the uplink/downlink configuration needs to refer to the serving cell that sends the CSI, that is, the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1. In this embodiment, it is the TDD UL/DL configuration of the serving cell 1, and the subframe number is the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of the DCI, that is, the subframe 6 of the Nth frame. Thus, =6 can be determined based on the TDD UL/DL configuration (Configuration 1) and subframe number 6 of the serving cell 1.
2) 其次, 确定 的取值: 2) Second, determine the value:
在本实施例中, 的取值可在 [4, , 即 [4,6]内满足 "下行子帧 为有效 下行子帧的最小值。 In this embodiment, the value of the downlink subframe is the minimum value of the valid downlink subframe in [4, , [4, 6].
例如, 在确定上报服务小区 2的信道状态信息时域参考资源时, 当 =4时, 该 信道状态信息时域参考资源为服务小区 2上的 "下行子帧 w - ", 即从第 N+1帧的 子帧 2开始, 向前数 4个子帧 (或者与第 N+1帧相隔 4-1=3帧的下行子帧), 即第 N 帧的下行子帧 8; 依次类推, 当 =5和 6时, 该信道状态信息时域参考资源为服务 小区 2上的第 N帧的下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6。 For example, when determining the time domain reference resource of the channel state information of the serving cell 2, when the value is 4, the channel state information time domain reference resource is the "downlink subframe w - " on the serving cell 2, that is, from the N+ Start with subframe 2 of 1 frame, forward 4 subframes (or downlink subframes separated by 4-1=3 frames from the N+1 frame), that is, downlink subframe 8 of the Nth frame; and so on, when = At 5 and 6, the channel state information time domain reference resource is the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame on the serving cell 2.
这样, 如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8, 下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6均为有效下行子 帧, 则 =4, 以使该时域参考资源选择一个距离上报 CSI 的上行子帧时间间隔最短 的下行子帧。 In this way, if the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame are both valid downlink subframes, then 4, so that the time domain reference resource selects a distance to report the uplink subframe time of the CSI. The shortest downlink subframe.
如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8不为有效下行子帧, 而第 N帧的下行子帧 7为有 效下行子帧, 则 =5, 以使该时域参考资源选择一个距离上报 CSI 的上行子帧时间 间隔较短的下行子帧。 If the downlink subframe 8 of the Nth frame is not a valid downlink subframe, and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then 5, so that the time domain reference resource selects a distance to report the uplink of the CSI. A downlink subframe with a shorter subframe interval.
如果上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8和下行子帧 7均不为有效下行子帧, 而第 N帧的 下行子帧 6为有效下行子帧, 则; =6。 If the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes, and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame is a valid downlink subframe, then;
例如, 在确定上报服务小区 1的信道状态信息时域参考资源时, 在 =4和 5时, 服务小区 1上的第 N帧的上行子帧 7和上行子帧 8均为上行子帧, 非有效下行子帧, 而; =6时为有效下行子帧, 因此, =6。 For example, when it is determined that the channel state information of the serving cell 1 is referred to the time domain reference resource, at the time of =4 and 5, the uplink subframe 7 and the uplink subframe 8 of the Nth frame on the serving cell 1 are uplink subframes, Valid downlink subframes; and =6 is a valid downlink subframe, therefore, =6.
3 )确定了 后, 确定需要上报 CSI的服务小区 2上的 CSI时域参考资源为该服 务小区上 2的 "下行子帧 ", 即从第 N+1帧的子帧 2开始, 向前数 4个子帧; 确定上报 CSI的服务小区 1上的 CSI时域参考资源为该服务小区上 1的"下行子
帧《- ", 即从第 N+l帧的子帧 2开始, 向前数 6个子帧。 3) After determining, the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 2 that needs to report the CSI is the "downlink subframe" of the serving cell 2, that is, starting from the subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, the number of forward 4 subframes; determining that the CSI time domain reference resource on the serving cell 1 reporting the CSI is the "downlink" of the serving cell The frame "-", that is, starting from subframe 2 of the N+1 frame, is forwarded by 6 subframes.
如果服务小区 2上, 上述第 N帧的下行子帧 8, 下行子帧 7和下行子帧 6均不为 有效下行子帧, 则终端设备在第 N+1帧的子帧 2 不上报服务小区 2的 CSI。 同理如 果服务小区 1上第 N帧的下行子帧 6为无效下行子帧, 则终端设备在第 N+1帧的子 帧 2 不上报服务小区 1的 CSI。 If the downlink subframe 8 and the downlink subframe 7 and the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame are not valid downlink subframes, the terminal device does not report the serving cell in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame. 2 CSI. Similarly, if the downlink subframe 6 of the Nth frame in the serving cell 1 is an invalid downlink subframe, the terminal device does not report the CSI of the serving cell 1 in the subframe 2 of the N+1th frame.
在图 5和图 6所示的实施例中, N取值为大于等于 0的整数。 In the embodiment shown in Figs. 5 and 6, N is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
而由上述实施例可知, 由于 的取值可以为多个,所以终端设备可以有更多的机 会寻找到有效下行子帧; 另外, 将 "下行子帧 w - "确定为该信道状态信息时域参 考资源, 因此, 该参考资源可以选择一个距离上报 CSI的上行子帧时间间隔更短的下 行子帧, 使得测量得到的 CSI的值能够准确的反映上报时刻的信道状态信息。 因此, 通过本发明实施例, 使得 CSI时域参考资源的确定得到增强。 As can be seen from the foregoing embodiment, the terminal device may have more opportunities to find a valid downlink subframe. In addition, the downlink subframe w - is determined as the channel state information time domain. The reference resource may be configured to select a downlink subframe that is shorter than the uplink subframe interval of the CSI, so that the measured CSI value can accurately reflect the channel state information at the reporting time. Therefore, the determination of the CSI time domain reference resource is enhanced by the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序,其中当在确定信道状态信息参考资源 的装置中执行该程序时,该程序使得计算机在该确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中 执行如实施例 1所述的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a device that determines channel state information reference resources, the program causes the computer to execute in the device that determines the channel state information reference resource as in Embodiment 1 The method for determining channel state information reference resources.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中该计算机可读 程序使得计算机在确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中执行如实施例 1 所述的确定 信道状态信息参考资源的方法。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform determining channel state information reference resources as described in Embodiment 1 in an apparatus for determining channel state information reference resources Methods.
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机 可读程序使得计算机在接收机中执行实施例 3所述的盲检测方法。本发明以上的装置 和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明涉及这样的计算机可读 程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的装置或构成 部件, 或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。本发明还涉及用于存储以上 程序的存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器等。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the blind detection method described in Embodiment 3 in a receiver. The above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware or by hardware in combination with software. The present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps. The present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员应该清楚, 这 些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本 发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围 内。
The present invention has been described in connection with the specific embodiments thereof, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the invention in accordance with the spirit and the principles of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims
1、 一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法, 所述方法包括: 1. A method for determining channel state information reference resources, the method includes:
在接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发终端设备上报 所述配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息、 且确定上报所述信道状态信息的上报时刻时,确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区 的信道状态信息时域参考资源为: 在所述上报时刻之前, 在需要上报信道状态信息的 服务小区上与所述上报时刻对应的子帧 w间隔 个子帧的下行子帧; The receiving network side sends downlink control information on one of the configured serving cells that triggers the terminal device to report the channel state information of one or more of the configured serving cells, and determines to report the channel At the reporting time of the status information, it is determined that the channel state information time domain reference resource of the serving cell that needs to report the channel status information is: before the reporting time, on the serving cell that needs to report the channel status information corresponding to the reporting time. The subframe w is the downlink subframe of the interval subframe;
其中, 的取值为区间 [4, 内满足所述下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; W和 为大于零的正整数; 《为大于等于零的整数。 Among them, the value of is the minimum value within the interval [4, which satisfies the downlink subframe as a valid downlink subframe; W and are positive integers greater than zero; « is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes:
接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送的触发所述终端设备上 报所述配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信 息; Receive downlink control information sent by the network side on one of the configured serving cells that triggers the terminal device to report channel state information of one or more of the configured serving cells;
确定所述信道状态信息的上报时刻。 Determine the reporting time of the channel status information.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述确定信道状态信息的上报时刻, 包括: 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining the reporting time of channel state information includes:
对于频分双工工作方式,根据接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻以及预定的第一 上行调度时序关系来确定所述信道状态信息的上报时刻; For the frequency division duplex working mode, the reporting time of the channel status information is determined based on the reception time of the downlink control information and the predetermined first uplink scheduling timing relationship;
对于时分双工工作方式, 根据发送所述下行控制信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配 置信息,接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻以及预定的第二上行调度时序关系来确定 所述信息状态信息的上报时刻。 For the time division duplex working mode, the information status information is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the downlink control information, the reception time of receiving the downlink control information, and the predetermined second uplink scheduling timing relationship. Reporting time.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 对于时分双工工作方式, 所述确定 所述信道状态信息的上报时刻, 包括: 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, for the time division duplex working mode, the determining the reporting time of the channel status information includes:
根据发送信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收所述下行控制 信息的接收时刻以及预定的第三上行调度时序关系来确定所述信息状态信息的上报 时刻。 The reporting time of the information status information is determined based on the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel status information, the reception time of the downlink control information, and the predetermined third uplink scheduling timing relationship.
5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述方法还包括: 按照预置的工作 方式确定所述^:值。
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further includes: determining the value according to a preset working mode.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein,
对于频分双工的工作方式, k = 4 ; For frequency division duplex operation, k = 4;
对于时分双工的工作方式, 根据发送所述下行控制信息的服务小区的上行 /下行 配置信息,接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第四上行调度 时序关系来确定所述 k值。 For the time division duplex working mode, it is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the downlink control information, the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of receiving the downlink control information, and the predetermined fourth uplink scheduling timing relationship. The k value.
7. 根据权利要求 5所述方法, 其中, 7. The method according to claim 5, wherein,
对于时分双工的工作方式, 根据发送所述信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 /下行 配置信息,接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第五上行调度 时序关系来确定所述 k值。 For the time division duplex working mode, it is determined according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information, the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of receiving the downlink control information, and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship. The k value.
8、 一种确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置, 所述装置包括: 8. A device for determining channel state information reference resources, the device includes:
第一处理单元,所述第一处理单元用于在接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个 服务小区上发送的触发终端设备上报所述配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务 小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息、 且确定上报所述信道状态信息的上报时刻时, 确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态信息时域参考资源为:在所述上报 时刻之前, 在需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区上与所述上报时刻对应的子帧 W间隔 个子帧的下行子帧; A first processing unit configured to trigger the terminal device to report a channel of one or more serving cells in the configured serving cells, which is sent on the receiving network side on one of the configured serving cells. When determining the downlink control information of the status information and determining the reporting time to report the channel status information, it is determined that the channel status information time domain reference resource of the serving cell that needs to report the channel status information is: before the reporting time, before the channel status information needs to be reported The subframe W corresponding to the reporting time on the serving cell of the status information is spaced from the downlink subframe of the subframe;
其中, 的取值为区间 [4, 内满足所述下行子帧为有效下行子帧的最小值; 和 为大于零的正整数; w为大于等于零的整数。 Among them, the value of is the minimum value within the interval [4, which satisfies that the downlink subframe is a valid downlink subframe; and is a positive integer greater than zero; w is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括: 9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further includes:
第一接收单元,所述第一接收单元用于接收网络侧在配置的服务小区中的一个服 务小区上发送的触发所述终端设备上报所述配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服 务小区的信道状态信息的下行控制信息; The first receiving unit is configured to receive a message sent by the network side on one of the configured serving cells to trigger the terminal device to report one or more of the configured serving cells. Downlink control information of channel status information;
第三处理单元, 所述第三处理单元用于确定所述信道状态信息的上报时刻。 The third processing unit is configured to determine the reporting time of the channel state information.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其中, 所述第三处理单元用于在频分双工工作 方式时,根据接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻以及预定的第一上行调度时序关系来 确定所述信道状态信息的上报时刻; 在时分双工工作方式时, 根据发送所述下行控制 信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻以及预定 的第二上行调度时序关系来确定所述信息状态信息的上报时刻。 10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the third processing unit is configured to calculate the downlink control information according to the reception time of the downlink control information and the predetermined first uplink scheduling timing relationship in the frequency division duplex working mode. Determine the reporting time of the channel state information; In the time division duplex working mode, receive the reception time of the downlink control information and the scheduled second uplink according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the downlink control information. The timing relationship is scheduled to determine the reporting time of the information status information.
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其中, 所述第三处理单元用于在时分双工工作
方式时, 根据发送信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收所述下行控 制信息的接收时刻以及预定的第三上行调度时序关系来确定所述信息状态信息的上 报时刻。 11. The device according to claim 9, wherein the third processing unit is configured to work in time division duplex In the mode, the reporting time of the information status information is determined based on the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel status information, the reception time of the downlink control information, and the predetermined third uplink scheduling timing relationship.
12、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还包括第二处理单元, 所 述第二处理单元用于按照预置的工作方式确定所述^:值。 12. The device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the device further includes a second processing unit, the second processing unit is used to determine the value according to a preset working mode.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的装置, 其中, 所述第二处理单元用于在频分双工的 工作方式时, 确定 = 4 ; 在时分双工的工作方式时, 根据发送所述下行控制信息的 服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收所述下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以 及预定的第四上行调度时序关系来确定所述 k值。 13. The device according to claim 12, wherein the second processing unit is configured to determine = 4 when operating in frequency division duplex mode ; and to determine = 4 when operating in time division duplex mode, according to sending the downlink control The k value is determined based on the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell of the information, the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of receiving the downlink control information, and the predetermined fourth uplink scheduling timing relationship.
14. 根据权利要求 12所述装置, 其中, 所述第二处理单元用于在时分双工的工 作方式时, 根据发送所述信道状态信息的服务小区的上行 /下行配置信息, 接收所述 下行控制信息的接收时刻对应的子帧号以及预定的第五上行调度时序关系来确定所 述 k值。 14. The device according to claim 12, wherein the second processing unit is configured to receive the downlink according to the uplink/downlink configuration information of the serving cell that sends the channel state information when the time division duplex working mode is used. The k value is determined based on the subframe number corresponding to the reception time of the control information and the predetermined fifth uplink scheduling timing relationship.
15、 一种终端设备, 包括处理单元, 所述处理单元包括权利要求 8-14 的任一项 权利要求所述的装置。 15. A terminal device, including a processing unit, the processing unit including the device according to any one of claims 8-14.
16、 一种网络系统, 所述网络系统包括: 16. A network system, the network system includes:
基站,所述基站用于在为终端设备配置的服务小区中的一个服务小区上发送触发 终端设备上报配置的服务小区中的一个或一个以上服务小区的信道状态信息的下行 控制信息; A base station, which is configured to send, on one of the serving cells configured for the terminal device, downlink control information that triggers the terminal device to report channel state information of one or more of the configured serving cells;
终端设备,所述终端设备用于确定需要上报信道状态信息的服务小区的信道状态 信息时域参考资源, 所述终端设备是权 15所述的终端设备。 Terminal equipment, the terminal equipment is used to determine the channel state information time domain reference resource of the serving cell for which channel state information needs to be reported, and the terminal equipment is the terminal equipment described in 15.
17、一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中执行所 述程序时,所述程序使得计算机在所述确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中执行如权 利要求 1-7的任一项权利要求所述的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法。 17. A computer-readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a device for determining a channel state information reference resource, the program causes the computer to execute the method of claim 1- in the device for determining a channel state information reference resource. The method for determining channel state information reference resources according to any one of claims 7.
18、 一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质, 其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算 机在确定信道状态信息参考资源的装置中执行如权利要求 1-7的任一项权利要求所述 的确定信道状态信息参考资源的方法。
18. A storage medium storing a computer-readable program, wherein the computer-readable program causes a computer to perform the determination as claimed in any one of claims 1-7 in an apparatus for determining channel state information reference resources Channel state information reference resource method.
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