WO2011111784A1 - Adhesive reel - Google Patents

Adhesive reel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011111784A1
WO2011111784A1 PCT/JP2011/055671 JP2011055671W WO2011111784A1 WO 2011111784 A1 WO2011111784 A1 WO 2011111784A1 JP 2011055671 W JP2011055671 W JP 2011055671W WO 2011111784 A1 WO2011111784 A1 WO 2011111784A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
adhesive layer
mass
tape
reel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2011/055671
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
松田 和也
貴志 関
藤縄 貢
忠恭 藤枝
Original Assignee
日立化成工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立化成工業株式会社 filed Critical 日立化成工業株式会社
Priority to JP2011513812A priority Critical patent/JPWO2011111784A1/en
Priority to CN201180006535.4A priority patent/CN102712834B/en
Priority to KR1020147009593A priority patent/KR101763458B1/en
Publication of WO2011111784A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011111784A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/04Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation using electrically conductive adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H37/00Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
    • B65H37/002Web delivery apparatus, the web serving as support for articles, material or another web
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/16Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive material in insulating or poorly conductive material, e.g. conductive rubber
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/28Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/29Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2463/00Presence of epoxy resin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/831Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector the layer connector being supplied to the parts to be connected in the bonding apparatus
    • H01L2224/83101Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector the layer connector being supplied to the parts to be connected in the bonding apparatus as prepeg comprising a layer connector, e.g. provided in an insulating plate member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/156Material
    • H01L2924/15786Material with a principal constituent of the material being a non metallic, non metalloid inorganic material
    • H01L2924/15788Glasses, e.g. amorphous oxides, nitrides or fluorides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive reel, and more particularly, to an adhesive reel in which an adhesive tape having a tape-like base material and an adhesive layer provided on one surface thereof is wound around a winding core.
  • An anisotropic conductive film (ACF: Anisotropic Conductive Film) is used as a connection material for electrically connecting circuit members having a large number of electrodes to manufacture a circuit connection body.
  • Anisotropic conductive film keeps the conductive state between opposing electrodes when connecting a semiconductor element such as an IC or LSI or a member such as a package to a substrate such as a printed wiring board, LCD glass substrate or flexible printed circuit board. It is a connection material that performs electrical connection and mechanical fixation so as to maintain insulation between electrodes.
  • connection materials such as non-conductive films (NCF) are known.
  • the connecting material includes an adhesive component containing a thermosetting resin and conductive particles blended as necessary in the case of an anisotropic conductive film, and on a base material such as a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET film). Formed into a film.
  • PET film polyethylene terephthalate film
  • the raw film of the obtained film is cut into a tape shape so as to have a width suitable for the application, and this is wound around a core to produce an adhesive reel (see Patent Document 1).
  • Blocking is a phenomenon in which the adhesive layer is transferred to the back surface of the substrate when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out and used. Since the adhesive layer provided on one surface of the substrate is in an uncured state, it has a certain degree of fluidity. If the adhesive reel is left for a long time, the adhesive may ooze out from the end face of the adhesive tape, and this may stick to the side plate of the reel. When the adhesive tape is pulled out from the reel in this state, there is a problem that a part of the adhesive layer is transferred to the back surface of the base material, or a problem that the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out. There is a case.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of blocking that occurs when an adhesive tape is pulled out from a conventional adhesive reel.
  • the adhesive tape 25 shown in FIG. 9 is wound around the core 1 so that the adhesive layer 28 faces the core side (inside) (the base material 26 faces the outside).
  • Patent Documents 2 and 3 describe a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the shape of the adhesive tape, and an adhesive having a width narrower than the width of the base material on the inner side in the width direction of the base material on the end surface on the tape side.
  • An adhesive tape provided with a layer is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 4 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the composition of the adhesive, and discloses an adhesive tape having a temporary fixing force with respect to a substrate within a predetermined range.
  • Patent Document 5 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of use conditions, and discloses a sticking device having means for controlling the temperature of a reel.
  • Patent Document 6 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the structure of a reel part around which an adhesive tape is wound, and discloses an adhesive reel in which a rib structure provided on a side plate has conductivity.
  • Patent Document 7 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the configuration of a base material, and discloses a wound body using a material having a superior difference in surface tension between the front and back surfaces as a base material.
  • Patent Document 8 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of compatibility between an end mark and an adhesive.
  • JP 2003-34468 A International Publication No. 08/053824 International Publication No. 07/015372 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-064322 JP 2006-218867 A JP 2009-004354 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-293206 JP 2001-284005 A
  • the present invention provides an adhesive reel capable of suppressing a problem that the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out at a very high level.
  • blocking indicates “a problem that when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out, the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out”.
  • the adhesive reel according to the present invention has a winding core, a pair of side plates provided on both sides of the winding core so as to face each other, a tape-shaped substrate, and an adhesive layer provided on one surface thereof. And an adhesive tape wound around the core, and the adhesive tape is wound around the core such that the surface of the base material on which the adhesive layer is not formed faces the core.
  • the adhesive tape is directed to the core side (inside) and the adhesive tape is used as the core so that the base material faces outward. It was common sense to wind (see FIGS. 3 and 4 of Patent Document 2). For example, when the adhesive layer is directed outward, there is a disadvantage that dust adheres to the adhesive layer. In particular, since the adhesive tape used for electronic materials leads to product defects even with a small amount of dust, it has been protected from contamination sources by winding the adhesive layer toward the core side (inside).
  • the present inventors made a trial production of an adhesive reel by winding an adhesive tape around a winding core so that the substrate faces the core side (inside) and the adhesive layer faces the outside, contrary to conventional common sense. .
  • this adhesive reel was evaluated for the presence or absence of blocking, it was found that blocking could be prevented at an extremely high level.
  • the length of the adhesive tape that can be wound around the core has been limited, but by adopting the above configuration, the adhesive tape is longer than the conventional product (for example, 200 m or more) is possible.
  • the adhesive layer preferably has a shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of 100000 Pa ⁇ s or less.
  • the low-viscosity adhesive include a thermal radical curable adhesive and a low-temperature curable adhesive.
  • a low-temperature curable adhesive is required to have high fluidity at a low temperature (for example, 130 to 150 ° C.).
  • a thermal radical curable adhesive containing a radical polymerization initiator having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 160 ° C. or less can be mentioned.
  • the thermal radical curable adhesive contains a thermoplastic resin, a radical polymerizable material containing a radical polymerizable substance that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a radical polymerization initiator, blocking with a conventional adhesive reel is possible. It is likely to occur with high probability.
  • the content of the radical polymerizable substance in the thermal radical curable adhesive is 20 to 80 masses with respect to 100 mass parts of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. Even if it is a part, blocking can fully be suppressed.
  • the adhesive layer may be an epoxy adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting material containing an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a curing agent.
  • the content of the epoxy resin in the epoxy adhesive is the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material. Even if it is 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed.
  • the inorganic filler content of the adhesive layer may be 20% by volume or less based on the volume of the adhesive layer.
  • the inorganic filler content of the adhesive layer may be 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer. According to the present invention, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even when an inorganic filler is not blended in the adhesive layer or even when the blending amount is 50% by mass or less.
  • silica is used as the inorganic filler
  • the content is preferably 35% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
  • alumina is used as the inorganic filler, the content is preferably 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
  • blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even when the width of the adhesive tape is 0.5 to 3.0 mm.
  • a narrow tape has a relatively large influence of the bleeding of the adhesive on the end face of the tape as compared with a thick tape, and is likely to be blocked.
  • the adhesive tape is suitable for use in circuit connection. As described above, since blocking can be suppressed at a high level, it is possible to manufacture a circuit connection body having excellent connection reliability.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure inside the adhesive material reel shown in FIG. It is a front view which shows the inner surface of the side plate of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows an example of an anisotropic conductive tape typically. It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the circuit connection body to which circuit electrodes were connected. It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the manufacturing method of a circuit connection body. It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of an anisotropic conductive tape typically. It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the blocking produced when drawing out an adhesive tape from the conventional adhesive reel.
  • an anisotropic conductive tape (adhesive tape) 5 is wound on the outer surface F1 of the core 1 to form a wound body.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 such that the surface of the substrate 6 on which the adhesive layer is not formed faces the core 1 and the adhesive layer 8 faces the outside. In the state of the wound body, the surface of the substrate 6 on which the adhesive layer 8 is not formed is in direct contact with the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 on the inner side of the winding.
  • the side plates are preferably provided at both ends of the core in the axial direction because a plurality of adhesive reels can be easily arranged and stored, but a part of the core penetrates the side plate and protrudes from the outer surface of the side plate.
  • a side plate may be provided.
  • the side plate 2 includes a rib structure portion 2 b that protrudes from the surface F ⁇ b> 2 and extends radially from the edge of the through hole 2 a on the inner side surface F ⁇ b> 2 adjacent to the anisotropic conductive tape 5. Even if the adhesive oozes out from the end face of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 by providing the rib structure portion 2b, the area where the adhesive is adhered to the side plate 2 can be sufficiently reduced. Can be effectively suppressed.
  • the adhesive reel 10 has a shaft hole 10 a into which a rotating shaft of a crimping device (not shown) is inserted, and the shaft hole 10 a is provided on the rotating shaft.
  • a notch portion 10b that fits with the convex portion is provided.
  • a configuration other than the notch portion 10b may be adopted as long as it can prevent idling when the adhesive reel 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the crimping apparatus.
  • a plastic molded product or the like can be used as a reel component including the core 1 and the side plate 2.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 includes a tape-like base material 6 and an adhesive layer 8 formed on one surface of the base material 6.
  • the length of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is preferably 1 to 1000 m, more preferably 200 to 1000 m, still more preferably 200 to 500 m, still more preferably 250 to 500 m, and particularly preferably 300. ⁇ 500 m.
  • the length of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 is limited.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is attached to the core 1 so that the substrate 6 faces inward. By winding, it is possible to wind the anisotropic conductive tape 5 longer than the conventional product around the core 1.
  • the width of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is preferably 0.5 to 30 mm, more preferably 0.5 to 3.0 mm, still more preferably 0.5 to 2.0 mm, and particularly preferably 0. .5 to 1.0 mm.
  • the width of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 is limited.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base 6 faces inward. As a result, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having a narrower width than the conventional product can be wound around the core 1.
  • variety of the base material 6 is the same as the width
  • FIG. What is necessary is just to adjust the width
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer 8 may be appropriately selected according to the adhesive component to be used and the type of the adherend, but is preferably 5 to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 10 to 40 ⁇ m. Conventionally, since blocking is likely to occur, the thickness of the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 has been limited, but the anisotropic conductive tape 5 so that the substrate 6 faces inward. It is possible to wind the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having the adhesive layer 8 thicker than the conventional product having a thickness of, for example, about 30 to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the substrate 6 is preferably about 4 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 20 to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the substrate 6 is, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyacetate, polycarbonate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, Various plastic tapes made of synthetic rubber or liquid crystal polymer can be used.
  • the material which comprises the base material 6 is not limited to these. Moreover, you may use as the base material 6 what the mold release process was performed to the contact surface etc. with the adhesive bond layer 8. FIG. Furthermore, what mixed 2 or more types chosen from said material, or the thing in which said film was multilayered may be used.
  • an epoxy adhesive or a radical curable adhesive can be used as the adhesive component 8a of the adhesive layer 8.
  • a thermoplastic adhesive such as polyurethane or polyvinyl ester can be used.
  • the use of a crosslinkable material is preferred because of excellent heat resistance and moisture resistance after connection.
  • an epoxy adhesive containing an epoxy resin as a main component as a thermosetting resin is preferable because it can be cured for a short time, has good connection workability, and has excellent molecular adhesion.
  • the radical curable adhesive has characteristics such as excellent curability at a low temperature and in a short time as compared with the epoxy adhesive, and can be appropriately selected depending on the application.
  • the epoxy adhesive contains, for example, a thermosetting material such as an epoxy resin and a curing agent. Moreover, it is common to mix
  • the epoxy resin examples include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin, bisphenol F novolak type epoxy.
  • examples thereof include resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, glycidyl ester type epoxy resins, glycidyl amine type epoxy resins, hydantoin type epoxy resins, isocyanurate type epoxy resins, and aliphatic chain epoxy resins. These epoxy resins may be halogenated or hydrogenated. Further, an acryloyl group or a methacryloyl group may be added to the side chain of the epoxy resin. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it can cure the epoxy resin.
  • anionic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent, polyaddition-type curing agent, etc. Is mentioned.
  • anionic or cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agents are preferred because they are excellent in rapid curability and do not require chemical equivalent considerations.
  • anionic or cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent examples include imidazole, hydrazide, boron trifluoride-amine complexes, onium salts (aromatic sulfonium salts, aromatic diazonium salts, aliphatic sulfonium salts, etc.), Examples include amine imides, diaminomaleonitrile, melamine and derivatives thereof, polyamine salts, dicyandiamide, and the like, and modifications thereof.
  • Examples of the polyaddition type curing agent include polyamines, polymercaptans, polyphenols, and acid anhydrides.
  • Latent curing agents that are microencapsulated by coating these epoxy resin curing agents with polyurethane, polyester or other polymer materials, nickel, copper or other metal thin films, inorganic materials such as calcium silicate, etc. are acceptable. It is preferable because the working time can be extended.
  • curing agent is used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the compounding amount of the curing agent is generally about 0.05 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermosetting material and the thermoplastic resin blended as necessary.
  • the radical curable adhesive contains, for example, a radical polymerizable material and a radical polymerization initiator. Moreover, it is common to mix
  • radical polymerizable material for example, any substance having a functional group that is polymerized by radicals can be used without particular limitation.
  • radical polymerizable substances such as acrylate (including corresponding methacrylate, the same shall apply hereinafter) compound, acryloxy (including corresponding methacryloxy, and the same shall apply hereinafter) compound, maleimide compound, citraconic imide resin, nadiimide resin and the like may be mentioned. It is done.
  • radically polymerizable substances may be used in the state of a monomer or an oligomer, and a monomer and an oligomer can be used in combination.
  • acrylate compound examples include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, 2-hydroxy-1,3-dia Acryloxypropane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxymethoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxypolyethoxy) phenyl] propane, dicyclopentenyl acrylate, tricyclodecanyl acrylate, Examples include tris (acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, urethane acrylate and the like.
  • the radical polymerizable substance such as an acrylate compound has at least one substituent such as a dicyclopentenyl group, a tricyclodecanyl group, or a triazine ring.
  • a compound described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be preferably used. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • radical polymerization initiator for example, any compound that can be decomposed by heating or light irradiation to generate free radicals can be used without particular limitation. Specific examples include peroxide compounds and azo compounds. Such a curing agent is appropriately selected depending on the intended connection temperature, connection time, pot life, and the like.
  • examples of the radical polymerization initiator include diacyl peroxide, peroxydicarbonate, peroxyester, peroxyketal, dialkyl peroxide, hydroperoxide, silyl peroxide, and the like.
  • peroxyesters, dialkyl peroxides, hydroperoxides, silyl peroxides, and the like are preferable, and peroxyesters that provide high reactivity are more preferable.
  • compounds described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be preferably used. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the amount of the radical polymerization initiator is generally about 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the radical polymerizable material and the thermoplastic resin compounded as necessary.
  • thermoplastic resins blended as necessary with epoxy adhesives and radical curable adhesives facilitate imparting film properties to the adhesive.
  • thermoplastic resins include phenoxy resin, polyvinyl formal resin, polystyrene resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, xylene resin, polyurethane resin, polyester urethane resin, phenol resin, terpene phenol resin, and the like.
  • the compounds described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be suitably used.
  • a phenoxy resin is preferable because of excellent adhesion, compatibility, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and the like. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the blending amount of this thermoplastic resin is generally about 5 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material when blended with the epoxy adhesive. Further, when a thermoplastic resin is blended in the radical curable adhesive, the blending amount of the thermoplastic resin is generally 5 to 80 mass with respect to 100 mass parts of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. About a part.
  • the adhesive layer 8 may have a shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of 100000 Pa ⁇ s or less.
  • the viscosity is more preferably 1000 to 50000 Pa ⁇ s, and still more preferably 1000 to 30000 Pa ⁇ s.
  • a heat radical curable adhesive and a low temperature curable adhesive may be used as the low-viscosity adhesive component 8a.
  • thermo radical curable adhesive containing a radical polymerization initiator having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 160 ° C. or less.
  • the 1-minute half-life temperature is more preferably 60 to 140 ° C, still more preferably 60 to 120 ° C.
  • di-tert-butylperoxyhexahydroterephthalate (1 minute half-life temperature: 142 ° C., HTP-65W (trade name) manufactured by Kayaku Azo Co., Ltd.), substituted benzoyl peroxide (1 Minute half-life temperature: 131.1 ° C., manufactured by NOF Corporation, NIPPER BMT (trade name), dilauroyl peroxide (1 minute half-life temperature: 116.4 ° C., manufactured by NOF Corporation, Parroyl L (product) Name)).
  • a thermal radical curable adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a radical polymerizable material containing a radical polymerizable substance that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a radical polymerization initiator Is mentioned.
  • the content of the radical polymerizable substance in the thermal radical curable adhesive is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material.
  • the content is more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass, still more preferably 40 to 80 parts by mass.
  • the adhesive component 8a may be an epoxy adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting material containing an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a curing agent.
  • the content of the epoxy resin in the epoxy adhesive is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material.
  • the content is more preferably 40 to 80 parts by mass, still more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass.
  • a component that exerts a relaxing action on internal stress from the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the substrate caused by the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the IC chip and the substrate is preferably blended into the adhesive component. Specifically, it is preferable to blend an acrylic rubber or an elastomer component with the adhesive component.
  • a radical curable adhesive as described in International Publication No. 98/44067 can also be used.
  • the conductive particles 8b include metal particles such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, and solder, and carbon.
  • metal particles such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, and solder, and carbon.
  • non-conductive glass, ceramic, plastic, or the like may be used as a core, and the core may be coated with the above-described metal or carbon film or metal particles.
  • the conductive particles 8b are conductive particles having a plastic core or hot-melt metal particles, the conductive particles 8b have deformability when heated and pressurized. For this reason, it is possible to increase the contact area between the electrode and the conductive particles 8b at the time of connection, and the connection reliability can be improved.
  • insulating particles obtained by coating the surface of the conductive particles 8b with a polymer resin or the like may be added.
  • insulating particles when the total amount of particles is increased, it becomes possible to suppress short circuit due to contact between particles when used as anisotropic conductive tape, and insulation between adjacent circuit electrodes Can be improved.
  • the average particle diameter of the conductive particles and the insulating particles is preferably 1 to 18 ⁇ m, more preferably 2.5 to 10 ⁇ m, from the viewpoint of improving dispersibility and conductivity.
  • the blending amount of the conductive particles 8b is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.1 to 30% by volume, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by volume, and still more preferably 0, based on the entire adhesive component. .5-5% by volume. If the blending amount of the conductive particles 8b is less than 0.1% by volume, excellent conductivity tends to be impaired, and if it exceeds 30% by volume, a short circuit occurs when used as an anisotropic conductive tape. It tends to be easier.
  • an inorganic filler may be added to the adhesive component 8a.
  • the inorganic filler is not particularly limited as long as it is, for example, a solid particulate inorganic compound.
  • Specific examples of the material of the inorganic filler include, for example, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, alumina, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whisker, and nitride. Examples include boron, silica such as crystalline silica and amorphous silica, and antimony oxide.
  • An inorganic filler is used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core side (inside), so that no inorganic filler is added to the adhesive layer 8 or Even if the blending amount is 20% by volume or less based on the volume of the adhesive layer 8, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed.
  • the inorganic filler content is more preferably 0 to 15% by volume, still more preferably 0 to 10% by volume.
  • the inorganic filler content is more preferably 0 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 0 to 30% by mass. Since the specific gravity of an inorganic filler changes with kinds, it is preferable to set content based on mass to a suitable value according to the inorganic filler to be used. For example, when the inorganic filler is silica, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even if the content based on the mass of the adhesive layer 8 is 35% by mass or less.
  • the silica content is more preferably 0 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably 0 to 20% by mass.
  • the inorganic filler is alumina
  • blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even if the content based on the mass of the adhesive layer 8 is 50% by mass or less.
  • the alumina content is more preferably 0 to 40% by mass, still more preferably 0 to 30% by mass.
  • the content of the inorganic filler can be easily calculated at the time of blending, but can be measured, for example, by the following method when measured from the state of the adhesive tape.
  • a crucible used for measurement is placed in an electric furnace (in an air environment) heated to 700 ° C. in advance and heated for 45 minutes.
  • the temperature of the electric furnace is returned to room temperature, and the mass of the crucible taken out from the electric furnace is quickly weighed in a desiccator.
  • the mass of the crucible or the like is measured to 3 decimal places (0.001 g) using a balance (Precision Electronic Balance UW series manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
  • This ash should contain an inorganic filler and conductive particles (metal). (7)
  • the type and content of conductive particles (metal content) contained in the ash are separately calculated by ICP emission spectroscopic analysis.
  • the ash is decomposed with a mixed acid of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid to obtain a test solution.
  • the metal species contained in the test solution and the content thereof are quantitatively analyzed by an ICP emission spectroscopic analyzer (ICP-AES manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
  • the mixed acid is a mixture of hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and water at a mass ratio of 1: 1: 1.
  • the mass of the conductive particles (metal component) calculated by this ICP emission spectroscopic analysis is subtracted from the mass of the ash obtained in (6) above to obtain the mass of the inorganic filler.
  • the content of the inorganic filler based on the volume is determined as follows. That is, the specific gravity of the ash extracted from the crucible and the specific gravity of the adhesive layer before heating were measured with a dry hydrometer (Shimadzu dry density meter Accupic II 1340 series) and detected by ICP emission spectroscopy. The theoretical specific gravity and content of the metal are subtracted from the ash, and the volume percentage of the inorganic filler relative to the original adhesive layer is calculated.
  • a coating liquid containing an adhesive component is used on a base film (the above-mentioned various materials can be used as a base, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film).
  • the raw material of the anisotropic conductive film is produced by coating.
  • This raw fabric is cut into a tape shape so as to have a width suitable for the application.
  • a slit device described in JP-A-2003-285293 can be used.
  • the adhesive reel 10 is manufactured by winding the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having a predetermined width around the core of the reel component. At this time, in this embodiment, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core 1 and the adhesive layer 8 faces the outside.
  • the first portion of the anisotropic conductive tape (winding start portion) to the core and wind it up.
  • this fixing method can use a well-known method, it can fix with an adhesive tape and an adhesive, for example.
  • a fastener and a notch part can also be provided and fixed to a winding core.
  • the adhesive layer 8 on the substrate 6 is previously removed from the last portion (the end portion of the winding) of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 to provide a blank portion, and the adhesive layer 8 is wound around the wound body. Exposure can be prevented.
  • another tape (similar to the base material can be exemplified) is prepared, and this is connected to the end of the base material 6 and wound around the wound body. May be. In addition to the above, contamination from the external environment can be suppressed by storing the adhesive reel 10 in a bag.
  • the circuit connector 100 shown in FIG. 5 includes a first circuit member 30 and a second circuit member 40 that face each other, and the first circuit member 30 and the second circuit member 40 are disposed between the first circuit member 30 and the second circuit member 40. A connecting portion 50a for connecting them is provided.
  • the first circuit member 30 includes a circuit board 31 and circuit electrodes 32 formed on the main surface 31 a of the circuit board 31.
  • the second circuit member 40 includes a circuit board 41 and circuit electrodes 42 formed on the main surface 41 a of the circuit board 41.
  • the circuit member include chip components such as a semiconductor chip (IC chip), a resistor chip, and a capacitor chip. These circuit members include circuit electrodes, and generally include a large number (at least two or more) of circuit electrodes. Specific examples of the other circuit member to which the circuit member is connected include a flexible substrate having metal wiring, a flexible printed wiring board, and a wiring substrate such as a glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) is deposited. It is done.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 drawn from the adhesive reel 10 the circuit members can be connected efficiently and with high connection reliability. Therefore, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 according to the present embodiment is suitable for COG mounting (Chip On Glass) or COF mounting (Chip On Flex) on a wiring board of a chip component having many fine connection terminals (circuit electrodes). It is.
  • each circuit electrode 32, 42 may be composed of one kind selected from gold, silver, tin, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, and indium tin oxide (ITO), or two or more kinds. It may be comprised. Moreover, the material of the surface of the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 may be the same in all the circuit electrodes, or may be different.
  • connection portion 50a includes a cured product 8A of the adhesive component 8a included in the adhesive layer 8, and conductive particles 8b dispersed therein. And in the circuit connection body 100, the circuit electrode 32 and the circuit electrode 42 which oppose are electrically connected through the conductive particle 8b. That is, the conductive particles 8 b are in direct contact with both the circuit electrodes 32 and 42.
  • connection resistance between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 is sufficiently reduced, and a good electrical connection between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 becomes possible.
  • the cured product 8A has electrical insulation, and the insulation between adjacent circuit electrodes is ensured. Therefore, the flow of current between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 can be made smooth, and the functions of the circuit can be fully exhibited.
  • FIG. 6 is a process diagram showing a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a circuit connector.
  • the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is thermally cured, and finally the circuit connector 100 is manufactured.
  • the adhesive reel 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft of a connecting device (not shown).
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is pulled out from the adhesive reel 10 so that the adhesive layer 8 faces downward.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is cut into a predetermined length and placed on the main surface 31a of the circuit member 30 (FIG. 6A).
  • pressure is applied in the directions of arrows A and B in FIG. 6A to temporarily fix the adhesive layer 8 to the first circuit member 30 (FIG. 6B).
  • the pressure at this time is not particularly limited as long as it does not damage the circuit member, but it is generally preferably 0.1 to 30.0 MPa.
  • you may pressurize, heating, and let heating temperature be the temperature which the adhesive bond layer 8 does not harden
  • the heating temperature is preferably 50 to 100 ° C. These heating and pressurization are preferably performed in the range of 0.1 to 2 seconds.
  • the adhesive layer 8 is arranged so that the second circuit member 40 faces the second circuit electrode 42 toward the first circuit member 30. Put it on top. And the whole is pressurized to the arrow A and B direction of FIG.6 (c), heating the adhesive bond layer 8.
  • FIG. The heating temperature at this time is set to a temperature at which the adhesive component 8a of the adhesive layer 8 can be cured.
  • the heating temperature is preferably 60 to 180 ° C, more preferably 70 to 170 ° C, and still more preferably 80 to 160 ° C. If the heating temperature is less than 60 ° C, the curing rate tends to be slow, and if it exceeds 180 ° C, unwanted side reactions tend to proceed.
  • the heating time is preferably 0.1 to 180 seconds, more preferably 0.5 to 180 seconds, and still more preferably 1 to 180 seconds.
  • connection part 50a is formed by hardening of the adhesive component 8a, and the circuit connection body 100 as shown in FIG. 5 is obtained.
  • the connection conditions are appropriately selected depending on the application to be used, the adhesive component, and the circuit member.
  • cured with light is used as an adhesive agent component of the adhesive bond layer 8, what is necessary is just to irradiate the adhesive bond layer 8 with an actinic ray or an energy ray suitably.
  • the active light include ultraviolet light, visible light, and infrared light.
  • energy rays include electron beams, X-rays, ⁇ rays, and microwaves.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 when the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core side (inside), the anisotropic conductive tape 5 wound around the reel component is pulled out.
  • the peeling of the adhesive layer 8 from the substrate 6 can be suppressed at an extremely high level.
  • the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is illustrated as an adhesive tape for circuit connection.
  • the non-conductive tape in which the adhesive layer 8 is made of the adhesive component 8a and does not contain the conductive particles 8b is used as the core 1.
  • the adhesive reel may be produced by winding the conductive material 8 on the tape, or a conductive tape having no anisotropy in which the conductive particles 8b are blended more than the anisotropic conductive tape may be used.
  • an adhesive tape 15A shown in FIG. 8A includes an adhesive layer 18 having a multilayer structure.
  • the adhesive layer 18 includes a conductive particle non-containing layer 18a that does not contain conductive particles and a conductive particle-containing layer 18b that contains conductive particles.
  • an adhesive agent component of the conductive particle non-containing layer 18a and the conductive particle containing layer 18b the same adhesive component as that of the adhesive layer 8 described above can be used.
  • the adhesive layer 18 having the two-layer structure is used as a circuit connecting material, the decrease in the number of conductive particles on the circuit electrode due to the flow of the adhesive component can be sufficiently suppressed when the circuit members are joined to each other. .
  • the adhesive layer 18 is disposed so that the surface of the IC chip with the metal bumps and the conductive particle non-containing layer 18a are in contact with the substrate on which the IC chip is to be mounted and the conductive particle containing layer 18b, respectively. It is preferable to do.
  • the adhesive tape 15 ⁇ / b> B shown in FIG. 8B is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 9 a between the substrate 6 and the adhesive layer 8 from the viewpoint of more reliably preventing the peeling of the adhesive layer 8. .
  • the adhesive tape 15 ⁇ / b> C shown in FIG. 8C is obtained by further laminating the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 9 b on the adhesive layer 8 from the viewpoint of improving the sticking property to the circuit member.
  • Example 1 [Preparation of raw materials for adhesive components]
  • the following raw materials were prepared.
  • 50 g of thermoplastic phenoxy resin manufactured by Union Carbide Co., Ltd., trade name: PKHC, weight average molecular weight: 45000
  • 1 toluene (boiling point 110.6 ° C.)
  • ethyl acetate (boiling point 77.1 ° C.) It melt
  • urethane acrylate that is liquid at 30 ° C.
  • an adhesive film was prepared as follows. For 40 parts by mass of the phenoxy resin solution, 40 parts by mass of liquid urethane acrylate, 20 parts by mass of liquid dimethacrylate, and 4 parts by mass of radical generator were blended to obtain a mixed solution. To the liquid mixture, nickel powder (conductive particles) having an average particle diameter of 5 ⁇ m and silica powder (inorganic filler) having an average particle diameter of 0.5 ⁇ m are blended, and nickel powder and silica powder are dispersed in the liquid mixture. A coating solution was obtained.
  • the coating solution is applied to a PET film (carrier film) having a thickness of 80 ⁇ m, a width of 500 mm, and a silicone release treatment on both sides using a coating apparatus, and is applied to a length of 320 m, followed by drying at a furnace length of 15 m and a hot air temperature of 70 ° C. Drying was performed using a furnace at a speed of 3 m / min.
  • the nickel powder content of the adhesive layer after drying was 1.5% by volume, and the silica powder content was 15% by volume (26% by mass).
  • An adhesive layer having a thickness of about 0.6 mm was prepared by laminating 15 adhesive layers (thickness: 40 ⁇ m) of the adhesive film, and a sample cut into a size of 1 cm ⁇ 1 cm was used as a sample. The shear viscosity was measured. A shear viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by TA Instruments, trade name: ARES) was used for this measurement. As a result, the shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of the adhesive layer was 20000 Pa ⁇ s. The measurement conditions were as follows.
  • Measurement frequency 10 Hz Atmosphere: under nitrogen Temperature range: 0 ° C to 150 ° C, Temperature increase rate: 10 ° C / min, Probe diameter: 8mm Sample size: 10 mm x 10 mm, Sample thickness: about 0.6 mm, Measurement strain: 1.0%.
  • the adhesive film was cut into a width of 1.5 mm using a roll-to-roll slit facility, and an adhesive tape was wound up on a reel part (core outer diameter: 66 mm, plastic molded product) to a length of 300 m. At this time, it wound up so that the base material which consists of PET might face the core side (inner side), and the adhesive bond layer might face the outer side.
  • Reel side plates are provided on both sides of the winding core, and the gap distance between the reel side plate and the wound tape of the adhesive tape is in the range of about 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm on each side. It was in.
  • a reel component having a reel side plate provided with a rib structure portion 2b extending radially as shown in FIG. 1 is used.
  • the rib structure portion extending radially as shown in FIG. Even if a reel part having a reel side plate not provided is used, the effect of the present invention can be obtained.
  • Example 2 [Preparation of raw materials for adhesive components]
  • the following raw materials were prepared. 50 g of thermoplastic phenoxy resin (manufactured by Union Carbide Co., Ltd., trade name: PKHC, weight average molecular weight: 45000), 1: 1 toluene (boiling point 110.6 ° C.) and ethyl acetate (boiling point 77.1 ° C.) It melt
  • an epoxy resin an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C.
  • an adhesive film was prepared as follows. 60 parts by mass of epoxy resin YL-980 that is liquid at 30 ° C., 5 parts by mass of epoxy resin 1032H60 that is solid at 30 ° C., and 4 parts by mass of curing agent SI-60 with respect to 35 parts by mass of the phenoxy resin solution A liquid mixture was obtained by blending. A nickel powder having an average particle diameter of 5 ⁇ m and a silica powder having an average particle diameter of 0.5 ⁇ m were blended with the mixed liquid to obtain a coating liquid in which the nickel powder and the silica powder were dispersed in the mixed liquid.
  • the coating solution is applied to a PET film having a thickness of 80 ⁇ m, a width of 500 mm, and a silicone release treatment on both sides using a coating apparatus with a length of 320 m, and a drying furnace having a furnace length of 15 m and a hot air temperature of 70 ° C. Drying was performed at a speed of 3 m / min.
  • the nickel powder content of the adhesive layer after drying was 1.5% by volume, and the silica powder content was 15% by volume (26% by mass).
  • Example 3 an adhesive reel was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. In order to make it easier for the adhesive to ooze out from the side surface of the wound body, a constant temperature is applied in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a weight of 50 g is installed at the tip of the adhesive tape and tension of the winding is applied to the entire wound body. The sample was left standing in the tank for 24 hours. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
  • Example 4 In place of the adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, an adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2 was used. A weight was installed and the adhesive reel was left in a thermostat. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
  • Example 5 The adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 was set in the thermostatic chamber as in Example 1 except that the temperature of the thermostatic chamber was set to 40 ° C instead of 35 ° C. I left it alone. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
  • Example 1 An adhesive reel was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the adhesive tape was wound around the core so that the base material faced the outside and the adhesive layer faced the core side (inside). The sample was left standing for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, when this unwinding reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second, 15 defects occurred in which the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate.
  • Example 2 An adhesive reel was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the adhesive tape was wound around the core so that the base material faced the outside and the adhesive layer faced the core side (inside). The sample was left standing for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, when this unwinding reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second, a defect in which the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate occurred 17 times.

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is an adhesive reel which is provided with: a winding core; a pair of side plates provided on both the sides of the winding core so as to face each other; and an adhesive tape, which has a tape-like base material, and an adhesive layer provided on one surface of the base material, and which is wound on the winding core. The adhesive tape is wound on the winding core such that the base material surface, which does not have the adhesive layer formed thereon, faces the winding core side.

Description

接着材リールAdhesive reel
 本発明は、接着材リールに関し、より詳しくは、テープ状の基材及びその一方面上に設けられた接着剤層を有する接着材テープが巻芯に巻かれた接着材リールに関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive reel, and more particularly, to an adhesive reel in which an adhesive tape having a tape-like base material and an adhesive layer provided on one surface thereof is wound around a winding core.
 多数の電極を有する回路部材同士を電気的に接続し、回路接続体を製造するための接続材料として、異方導電フィルム(ACF:Anisotropic Conductive Film)が使用されている。異方導電フィルムはプリント配線基板、LCD用ガラス基板、フレキシブルプリント基板等の基板に、IC、LSI等の半導体素子やパッケージなどの部材を接続する際、相対する電極同士の導通状態を保ち、隣接する電極同士の絶縁を保つように電気的接続と機械的固着を行う接続材料である。異方導電フィルムの他にも非導電フィルム(NCF:Non-Conductive film)などの接続材料が知られている。 An anisotropic conductive film (ACF: Anisotropic Conductive Film) is used as a connection material for electrically connecting circuit members having a large number of electrodes to manufacture a circuit connection body. Anisotropic conductive film keeps the conductive state between opposing electrodes when connecting a semiconductor element such as an IC or LSI or a member such as a package to a substrate such as a printed wiring board, LCD glass substrate or flexible printed circuit board. It is a connection material that performs electrical connection and mechanical fixation so as to maintain insulation between electrodes. In addition to anisotropic conductive films, connection materials such as non-conductive films (NCF) are known.
 上記接続材料は、熱硬化性樹脂を含有する接着剤成分と、異方導電フィルムの場合にあっては必要により配合される導電粒子とを含み、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(PETフィルム)などの基材上にフィルム状に形成される。得られたフィルムの原反を用途に適した幅となるようにテープ状に切断し、これを巻芯に巻き付けて接着材リールが製造される(特許文献1参照)。 The connecting material includes an adhesive component containing a thermosetting resin and conductive particles blended as necessary in the case of an anisotropic conductive film, and on a base material such as a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET film). Formed into a film. The raw film of the obtained film is cut into a tape shape so as to have a width suitable for the application, and this is wound around a core to produce an adhesive reel (see Patent Document 1).
 ところで、回路接続体の接続信頼性を低下させる原因の一つにブロッキングと称される現象がある。ブロッキングは、巻かれた状態の接着材テープを引き出して使用する際、接着剤層が基材の背面に転写する現象である。基材の一方面に設けられた接着剤層は、未硬化状態であるため、ある程度の流動性を有している。接着材リールを長時間放置したりすると、接着材テープの端面から接着剤が染み出し、これがリールの側板に粘接着してしまうことがある。この状態で接着材テープをリールから引き出すと、接着剤層の一部が基材の背面に転写するという不具合や、基材から接着剤層が剥離し、基材のみが引き出されるという不具合が生じる場合がある。 By the way, there is a phenomenon called blocking as one of the causes of reducing the connection reliability of the circuit connection body. Blocking is a phenomenon in which the adhesive layer is transferred to the back surface of the substrate when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out and used. Since the adhesive layer provided on one surface of the substrate is in an uncured state, it has a certain degree of fluidity. If the adhesive reel is left for a long time, the adhesive may ooze out from the end face of the adhesive tape, and this may stick to the side plate of the reel. When the adhesive tape is pulled out from the reel in this state, there is a problem that a part of the adhesive layer is transferred to the back surface of the base material, or a problem that the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out. There is a case.
 図9は、従来の接着材リールから接着材テープを引き出す際に生じるブロッキングの一例を模式的に示す断面図である。図9に示す接着材テープ25は、接着剤層28が巻芯側(内側)を向くように(基材26が外側を向くように)巻芯1に巻かれている。 FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of blocking that occurs when an adhesive tape is pulled out from a conventional adhesive reel. The adhesive tape 25 shown in FIG. 9 is wound around the core 1 so that the adhesive layer 28 faces the core side (inside) (the base material 26 faces the outside).
 接着材テープを引き出す際にブロッキングが生じると、接着剤層の一部が基材の背面に転写した場合には、回路部材上の所定位置に必要量の接着剤層を配置できず、接続部の電気的接続又は機械的固着が不十分となるおそれがある。また、基材から接着剤層が剥離し、基材のみが引き出された場合には、生産設備を停止させなければならず生産性を大きく低下させる。回路接続体や半導体チップ、プリント配線板などの大量生産を要する分野などではコスト競争力を持たせるために時間あたりの生産個数を多くすることが非常に重要であり、仮に数分間程度の停止時間であってもその影響は極めて大きい。このため、このような分野でブロッキング改善が強く望まれていた(特許文献2~8)。 If blocking occurs when pulling out the adhesive tape, if a part of the adhesive layer is transferred to the back of the substrate, the required amount of adhesive layer cannot be placed at a predetermined position on the circuit member, and the connection part There is a risk that the electrical connection or mechanical fixation of the resin becomes insufficient. Further, when the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out, the production facility must be stopped, and the productivity is greatly reduced. In fields that require mass production, such as circuit connectors, semiconductor chips, and printed wiring boards, it is very important to increase the number of units produced per hour in order to be cost competitive, and temporarily stop for a few minutes. But the impact is extremely large. For this reason, improvement in blocking has been strongly desired in such a field (Patent Documents 2 to 8).
 特許文献2,3には、接着材テープの形状の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されており、テープ側端面において基材の幅方向の内側に基材の幅よりも狭い幅の接着剤層を設けた接着材テープが開示されている。特許文献4には、接着剤の組成の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されており、基板に対する仮固定力を所定の範囲内とした接着材テープが開示されている。特許文献5には、使用条件の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されており、リールの温度を制御する手段を有する貼付装置が開示されている。特許文献6には、接着材テープが巻かれるリール部品の構造の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されており、側板に設けられたリブ構造が導電性を有する接着材リールが開示されている。特許文献7には、基材の構成の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されており、表裏の表面張力に優位差をもたせた材質を基材として用いた巻重体が開示されている。特許文献8には、エンドマークと接着剤との相性の観点からブロッキングを抑制する技術が記載されている。 Patent Documents 2 and 3 describe a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the shape of the adhesive tape, and an adhesive having a width narrower than the width of the base material on the inner side in the width direction of the base material on the end surface on the tape side. An adhesive tape provided with a layer is disclosed. Patent Document 4 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the composition of the adhesive, and discloses an adhesive tape having a temporary fixing force with respect to a substrate within a predetermined range. Patent Document 5 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of use conditions, and discloses a sticking device having means for controlling the temperature of a reel. Patent Document 6 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the structure of a reel part around which an adhesive tape is wound, and discloses an adhesive reel in which a rib structure provided on a side plate has conductivity. . Patent Document 7 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of the configuration of a base material, and discloses a wound body using a material having a superior difference in surface tension between the front and back surfaces as a base material. Patent Document 8 describes a technique for suppressing blocking from the viewpoint of compatibility between an end mark and an adhesive.
特開2003-34468号公報JP 2003-34468 A 国際公開第08/053824号International Publication No. 08/053824 国際公開第07/015372号International Publication No. 07/015372 特開2003-064322号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-064322 特開2006-218867号公報JP 2006-218867 A 特開2009-004354号公報JP 2009-004354 A 特開平11-293206号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-293206 特開2001-284005号公報JP 2001-284005 A
 上記特許文献2~8に記載の通り、回路接続用の接着材テープの実用化がなされた時期から最近に至るまで、ブロッキングの防止策が様々な観点から検討されているものの、未だに画期的な解決策が見出されていないのが現状である。 As described in Patent Documents 2 to 8, blocking prevention measures have been studied from various viewpoints from the time when the adhesive tape for circuit connection was put into practical use until recently, but it is still epoch-making. Currently, no solution has been found.
 そこで、本発明は、巻かれた状態の接着材テープを引き出す際、基材から接着剤層が剥離し、基材のみが引き出されるという不具合を極めて高いレベルで抑制できる接着材リールを提供することを目的とする。以下、本明細書において「ブロッキング」とは「巻かれた状態の接着材テープを引き出す際、基材から接着剤層が剥離し、基材のみが引き出されるという不具合」を示す。 Therefore, the present invention provides an adhesive reel capable of suppressing a problem that the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out at a very high level. With the goal. Hereinafter, “blocking” in this specification indicates “a problem that when the wound adhesive tape is pulled out, the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and only the base material is pulled out”.
 本発明に係る接着材リールは、巻芯と、巻芯の両側に互いに対向するように設けられた一対の側板と、テープ状の基材及びその一方面上に設けられた接着剤層を有し、巻芯に巻かれた接着材テープとを備え、上記接着材テープは基材の接着剤層が形成されていない面が巻芯側を向くように巻芯に巻かれている。 The adhesive reel according to the present invention has a winding core, a pair of side plates provided on both sides of the winding core so as to face each other, a tape-shaped substrate, and an adhesive layer provided on one surface thereof. And an adhesive tape wound around the core, and the adhesive tape is wound around the core such that the surface of the base material on which the adhesive layer is not formed faces the core.
 従来、接着材リールの分野においては、外部環境から接着剤層を保護するため、接着剤層が巻芯側(内側)を向き、そして基材が外側を向くように接着材テープを巻芯に巻くのが常識であった(上記特許文献2の図3,4を参照)。例えば、接着剤層を外側に向けると、接着剤層に埃が付着するなどの不都合がある。特に電子材料用に使用される接着材テープは少しの埃でも製品の不良に繋がるために、接着剤層を巻芯側(内側)に向けて巻くことにより汚染源から保護していた。 Conventionally, in the field of adhesive reels, in order to protect the adhesive layer from the external environment, the adhesive tape is directed to the core side (inside) and the adhesive tape is used as the core so that the base material faces outward. It was common sense to wind (see FIGS. 3 and 4 of Patent Document 2). For example, when the adhesive layer is directed outward, there is a disadvantage that dust adheres to the adhesive layer. In particular, since the adhesive tape used for electronic materials leads to product defects even with a small amount of dust, it has been protected from contamination sources by winding the adhesive layer toward the core side (inside).
 しかし、本発明者らは、従来の常識に反し、基材が巻芯側(内側)を向き且つ接着剤層が外側に向くように接着材テープを巻芯に巻いて接着材リールを試作した。この接着材リールでブロッキングの発生の有無を評価したところ、ブロッキングを極めて高いレベルで防止できることを見出した。 However, the present inventors made a trial production of an adhesive reel by winding an adhesive tape around a winding core so that the substrate faces the core side (inside) and the adhesive layer faces the outside, contrary to conventional common sense. . When this adhesive reel was evaluated for the presence or absence of blocking, it was found that blocking could be prevented at an extremely high level.
 接着材テープの表裏を従来と逆にしたことでブロッキングを高度に抑制できる理由は必ずしも明らかではないが、本発明者らは以下のように推察する。すなわち、本発明においては、接着材テープの接着剤層の端面から接着剤が染み出して側板に粘接着していても、当該テープを引き出す際、接着剤層よりも巻芯側(内側)に位置する基材が接着剤層を持ち上げるため、引き出される接着材テープの接着剤層と引き出される接着材テープの基材の間で剥離しようとする力が働くことなく、且つ、側板に粘接着している部分からの影響が小さいので、ブロッキングの抑制が達成できると考えられる。 The reason why blocking can be highly suppressed by reversing the front and back of the adhesive tape is not always clear, but the present inventors speculate as follows. That is, in the present invention, even when the adhesive oozes out from the end face of the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape and is adhesively bonded to the side plate, the core side (inside) from the adhesive layer when the tape is pulled out. Since the substrate located in the upper side lifts the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer of the drawn-out adhesive tape and the substrate of the drawn-out adhesive tape do not have a force to be peeled off, and the side plate is stuck. Since the influence from the wearing part is small, it is thought that suppression of blocking can be achieved.
 従来、ブロッキングが生じやすいため、巻芯に巻くことができる接着材テープの長さに制限があったが、上記構成を採用したことにより、従来品よりも接着材テープの長尺化(例えば、200m以上)が可能である。 Conventionally, since blocking is likely to occur, the length of the adhesive tape that can be wound around the core has been limited, but by adopting the above configuration, the adhesive tape is longer than the conventional product (for example, 200 m or more) is possible.
 接着材テープの長尺化の他にも、本発明によれば、粘度が比較的低くて従来の技術ではブロッキングが生じやすかった接着剤を接着剤層に採用することが可能となる。本発明においては、接着剤層は30℃におけるずり粘度が100000Pa・s以下であることが好ましい。低粘度の接着剤としては、例えば、熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤であって低温硬化型のものが挙げられる。低温硬化型の接着剤は低温(例えば130~150℃)における流動性を高くすることが求められる。具体例として、1分間半減期温度が160℃以下のラジカル重合開始剤を含有する熱ラジカル硬化型接着剤が挙げられる。 In addition to the lengthening of the adhesive tape, according to the present invention, it is possible to employ, for the adhesive layer, an adhesive that has a relatively low viscosity and is likely to cause blocking in the prior art. In the present invention, the adhesive layer preferably has a shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of 100000 Pa · s or less. Examples of the low-viscosity adhesive include a thermal radical curable adhesive and a low-temperature curable adhesive. A low-temperature curable adhesive is required to have high fluidity at a low temperature (for example, 130 to 150 ° C.). As a specific example, a thermal radical curable adhesive containing a radical polymerization initiator having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 160 ° C. or less can be mentioned.
 本発明によれば、接着剤層が30℃にて液状の材料を多く含有し、比較的流動性が高いものであってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。上記熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤が熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のラジカル重合性物質を含むラジカル重合性材料と、ラジカル重合開始剤とを含有する場合、従来の接着材リールではブロッキングが高確率で発生しやすい。これに対し、本発明の接着材リールでは熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤における上記ラジカル重合性物質の含有量が、熱可塑性樹脂及びラジカル重合性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部であってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。 According to the present invention, even if the adhesive layer contains a large amount of liquid material at 30 ° C. and has relatively high fluidity, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed. When the thermal radical curable adhesive contains a thermoplastic resin, a radical polymerizable material containing a radical polymerizable substance that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a radical polymerization initiator, blocking with a conventional adhesive reel is possible. It is likely to occur with high probability. In contrast, in the adhesive reel of the present invention, the content of the radical polymerizable substance in the thermal radical curable adhesive is 20 to 80 masses with respect to 100 mass parts of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. Even if it is a part, blocking can fully be suppressed.
 接着剤層は、熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のエポキシ樹脂を含む熱硬化性材料と、硬化剤とを含有するエポキシ系接着剤であってもよい。この場合、従来の接着材リールではブロッキングが高確率で発生しやすいが、本発明の接着材リールではエポキシ系接着剤における上記エポキシ樹脂の含有量が、熱可塑性樹脂及び熱硬化性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部であってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。 The adhesive layer may be an epoxy adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting material containing an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a curing agent. In this case, blocking is likely to occur with high probability in the conventional adhesive reel, but in the adhesive reel of the present invention, the content of the epoxy resin in the epoxy adhesive is the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material. Even if it is 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed.
 本発明においては接着剤層の無機フィラー含有量は、当該接着剤層の体積を基準として20体積%以下であってもよい。接着剤層に無機フィラーを配合することにより接着剤層の流動性が低下してブロッキングを抑制できるが、本発明によれば接着剤層に無機フィラーを配合しなくても、あるいは配合量が20体積%以下であってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。 In the present invention, the inorganic filler content of the adhesive layer may be 20% by volume or less based on the volume of the adhesive layer. By blending an inorganic filler in the adhesive layer, the fluidity of the adhesive layer can be reduced and blocking can be suppressed. However, according to the present invention, even if the inorganic filler is not blended in the adhesive layer, or the blending amount is 20 Even if it is below volume%, blocking can be suppressed sufficiently.
 本発明においては接着剤層の無機フィラー含有量は、当該接着剤層の質量を基準として50質量%以下であってもよい。本発明によれば接着剤層に無機フィラーを配合しなくても、あるいは配合量が50質量%以下であってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。無機フィラーとしてシリカを使用する場合、その含有量は当該接着剤層の質量を基準として35質量%以下であることが好ましい。無機フィラーとしてアルミナを使用する場合、その含有量は当該接着剤層の質量を基準として50質量%以下であることが好ましい。 In the present invention, the inorganic filler content of the adhesive layer may be 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer. According to the present invention, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even when an inorganic filler is not blended in the adhesive layer or even when the blending amount is 50% by mass or less. When silica is used as the inorganic filler, the content is preferably 35% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer. When alumina is used as the inorganic filler, the content is preferably 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
 本発明によれば、接着材テープの幅が0.5~3.0mmであってもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。幅の狭いテープは幅の太いテープと比較してテープ端面における接着剤の染み出しの影響が相対的に大きく、ブロッキングが生じやすい。上記接着材テープは、回路接続に使用するのに好適である。上述の通り、ブロッキングを高いレベルで抑制できるので、優れた接続信頼性の回路接続体の製造が可能となる。 According to the present invention, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even when the width of the adhesive tape is 0.5 to 3.0 mm. A narrow tape has a relatively large influence of the bleeding of the adhesive on the end face of the tape as compared with a thick tape, and is likely to be blocked. The adhesive tape is suitable for use in circuit connection. As described above, since blocking can be suppressed at a high level, it is possible to manufacture a circuit connection body having excellent connection reliability.
 本発明によれば、巻かれた状態の接着材テープを引き出す際、基材からの接着剤層の剥離を極めて高いレベルで抑制できる。 According to the present invention, when pulling out the wound adhesive tape, peeling of the adhesive layer from the base material can be suppressed at a very high level.
本発明に係る接着材リールの一実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. 図1に示す接着材リールの内部の構造を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure inside the adhesive material reel shown in FIG. 本発明に係る接着材リールの側板の内側面を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the inner surface of the side plate of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. 異方導電テープの一例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of an anisotropic conductive tape typically. 回路電極同士が接続された回路接続体の一例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the circuit connection body to which circuit electrodes were connected. 回路接続体の製造方法の一例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the manufacturing method of a circuit connection body. 本発明に係る接着材リールの他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of the adhesive material reel which concerns on this invention. 異方導電テープの他の例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of an anisotropic conductive tape typically. 従来の接着材リールから接着材テープを引き出す際に生じるブロッキングの一例を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically an example of the blocking produced when drawing out an adhesive tape from the conventional adhesive reel.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、図面の説明において同一の要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。また、図面の便宜上、図面の寸法比率は説明のものと必ずしも一致しない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant descriptions are omitted. For the convenience of the drawings, the dimensional ratios in the drawings do not necessarily match those described.
 図1に示す接着材リール10は、筒状の巻芯1と、巻芯1の軸方向の両側に互いに対向するように設けられた一対の側板2とを備える。図2に示すように、巻芯1の外面F1上に異方導電テープ(接着材テープ)5が巻かれ、巻重体を構成している。異方導電テープ5は、基材6の接着剤層が形成されていない面が巻芯1側を向き且つ接着剤層8が外側を向くように巻芯1に巻かれている。巻重体の状態では、基材6の接着剤層8が形成されていない面は、一巻き内側の異方導電テープ5の接着剤層8と直接接している。 1 includes a cylindrical core 1 and a pair of side plates 2 provided on both sides in the axial direction of the core 1 so as to face each other. As shown in FIG. 2, an anisotropic conductive tape (adhesive tape) 5 is wound on the outer surface F1 of the core 1 to form a wound body. The anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 such that the surface of the substrate 6 on which the adhesive layer is not formed faces the core 1 and the adhesive layer 8 faces the outside. In the state of the wound body, the surface of the substrate 6 on which the adhesive layer 8 is not formed is in direct contact with the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 on the inner side of the winding.
 上記のような向きで異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻くことで、異方導電テープ5を引き出す際、基材6から接着剤層8が剥離し、基材のみが引き出されるという不具合を極めて高いレベルで抑制できる。なお、側板は巻芯の軸方向の両端部に設けることが複数の接着材リールを整列して保管しやすいため好ましいが、巻芯の一部が側板を突き抜けて側板の外側面から突出するように側板を設けてもよい。 When the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 in the above-described direction, when the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is pulled out, the adhesive layer 8 is peeled off from the base 6 and only the base is pulled out. It can be suppressed at an extremely high level. The side plates are preferably provided at both ends of the core in the axial direction because a plurality of adhesive reels can be easily arranged and stored, but a part of the core penetrates the side plate and protrudes from the outer surface of the side plate. A side plate may be provided.
 図3に示すように、側板2は、異方導電テープ5と隣接する内側面F2上に、面F2から隆起し且つ貫通孔2aの縁から放射状に延在するリブ構造部2bを備える。リブ構造部2bを設けることで、異方導電テープ5の端面から接着剤が染み出したとしても、接着剤が側板2に粘接着する面積を十分に小さくできるため、本発明とあわせ、ブロッキングを効果的に抑制することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the side plate 2 includes a rib structure portion 2 b that protrudes from the surface F <b> 2 and extends radially from the edge of the through hole 2 a on the inner side surface F <b> 2 adjacent to the anisotropic conductive tape 5. Even if the adhesive oozes out from the end face of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 by providing the rib structure portion 2b, the area where the adhesive is adhered to the side plate 2 can be sufficiently reduced. Can be effectively suppressed.
 なお、図1,2に示すように、接着材リール10は、圧着装置(図示せず)の回転軸が挿入される軸穴10aを有し、この軸穴10aには、回転軸に設けられた凸部と嵌合する切欠き部10bが設けられている。ただし、接着材リール10を圧着装置の回転軸に装着した際、空回りを防止できる構成であれば、切欠き部10b以外の構成を採用してもよい。巻芯1及び側板2を備えるリール部品としてプラスチック成型品などを使用できる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the adhesive reel 10 has a shaft hole 10 a into which a rotating shaft of a crimping device (not shown) is inserted, and the shaft hole 10 a is provided on the rotating shaft. A notch portion 10b that fits with the convex portion is provided. However, a configuration other than the notch portion 10b may be adopted as long as it can prevent idling when the adhesive reel 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the crimping apparatus. A plastic molded product or the like can be used as a reel component including the core 1 and the side plate 2.
 異方導電テープ5は、図4に示すように、テープ状の基材6と、基材6の一方面上に形成された接着剤層8とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 4, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 includes a tape-like base material 6 and an adhesive layer 8 formed on one surface of the base material 6.
 異方導電テープ5の長さは1~1000mであることが好ましく、より好ましくは200~1000mであり、更に好ましくは200~500mであり、更により好ましくは250~500mであり、特に好ましくは300~500mである。従来、ブロッキングが生じやすいため、巻芯1に巻くことができる異方導電テープ5の長さに制限があったが、基材6が内側を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、従来品よりも長い異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻くことが可能である。 The length of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is preferably 1 to 1000 m, more preferably 200 to 1000 m, still more preferably 200 to 500 m, still more preferably 250 to 500 m, and particularly preferably 300. ~ 500 m. Conventionally, since blocking is likely to occur, the length of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 is limited. However, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is attached to the core 1 so that the substrate 6 faces inward. By winding, it is possible to wind the anisotropic conductive tape 5 longer than the conventional product around the core 1.
 異方導電テープ5の幅は、0.5~30mmであることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.5~3.0mmであり、更に好ましくは0.5~2.0mmであり、特に好ましくは0.5~1.0mmである。従来、ブロッキングが生じやすいため、巻芯1に巻くことができる異方導電テープ5の幅に制限があったが、基材6が内側を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、従来品よりも幅が狭い異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻くことが可能である。なお、基材6の幅は、その上に形成される接着剤層8の幅と同じであるか、接着剤層8の幅よりも広いことが好ましい。接着剤層8の幅は、使用用途に合わせて調整すればよい。 The width of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is preferably 0.5 to 30 mm, more preferably 0.5 to 3.0 mm, still more preferably 0.5 to 2.0 mm, and particularly preferably 0. .5 to 1.0 mm. Conventionally, since blocking is likely to occur, the width of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 is limited. However, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base 6 faces inward. As a result, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having a narrower width than the conventional product can be wound around the core 1. In addition, it is preferable that the width | variety of the base material 6 is the same as the width | variety of the adhesive bond layer 8 formed on it, or is wider than the width | variety of the adhesive bond layer 8. FIG. What is necessary is just to adjust the width | variety of the adhesive bond layer 8 according to a use application.
 接着剤層8の厚さは、使用する接着剤成分及び被接着物の種類等に合わせて適宜選択すればよいが、好ましくは5~100μmであり、より好ましくは10~40μmである。従来、ブロッキングが生じやすいため、巻芯1に巻くことができる異方導電テープ5の接着剤層8の厚さに制限があったが、基材6が内側を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、例えば30~100μm程度の厚さを有する従来品よりも厚い接着剤層8を有する異方導電テープ5を巻くことも可能である。なお、基材6の厚さは、4~200μm程度であることが好ましく、より好ましくは20~100μmである。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 8 may be appropriately selected according to the adhesive component to be used and the type of the adherend, but is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 10 to 40 μm. Conventionally, since blocking is likely to occur, the thickness of the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 that can be wound around the core 1 has been limited, but the anisotropic conductive tape 5 so that the substrate 6 faces inward. It is possible to wind the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having the adhesive layer 8 thicker than the conventional product having a thickness of, for example, about 30 to 100 μm. The thickness of the substrate 6 is preferably about 4 to 200 μm, more preferably 20 to 100 μm.
 基材6は、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリエチレンイソフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリオレフィン、ポリアセテート、ポリカーボネート、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリアミド、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、合成ゴム系、液晶ポリマー等からなる各種プラスチックテープを使用することが可能である。もっとも、基材6を構成する材質はこれらに限定されるものではない。また、基材6として、接着剤層8との当接面等に離型処理が施されたものを使用してもよい。さらに、上記の材料から選ばれる2種以上が混合されたもの、又は、上記のフィルムが複層化されたものでもよい。 The substrate 6 is, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyolefin, polyacetate, polycarbonate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, Various plastic tapes made of synthetic rubber or liquid crystal polymer can be used. But the material which comprises the base material 6 is not limited to these. Moreover, you may use as the base material 6 what the mold release process was performed to the contact surface etc. with the adhesive bond layer 8. FIG. Furthermore, what mixed 2 or more types chosen from said material, or the thing in which said film was multilayered may be used.
 接着剤層8の接着剤成分8aとしては、熱や光により硬化性を示す材料が広く適用でき、エポキシ系接着剤又はラジカル硬化型の接着剤を使用できる。あるいは、ポリウレタンやポリビニルエステルなどの熱可塑性接着剤を使用できる。接続後の耐熱性や耐湿性に優れていることから、架橋性材料の使用が好ましい。なかでも熱硬化性樹脂であるエポキシ樹脂を主成分として含有するエポキシ系接着剤は、短時間硬化が可能で接続作業性がよく、分子構造上接着性に優れている等の特徴から好ましい。また、ラジカル硬化型の接着剤はエポキシ系接着剤よりも低温短時間での硬化性に優れている等の特徴を持ち、用途に応じて適宜選択が可能である。 As the adhesive component 8a of the adhesive layer 8, a material that exhibits curability by heat or light can be widely applied, and an epoxy adhesive or a radical curable adhesive can be used. Alternatively, a thermoplastic adhesive such as polyurethane or polyvinyl ester can be used. The use of a crosslinkable material is preferred because of excellent heat resistance and moisture resistance after connection. Among these, an epoxy adhesive containing an epoxy resin as a main component as a thermosetting resin is preferable because it can be cured for a short time, has good connection workability, and has excellent molecular adhesion. Further, the radical curable adhesive has characteristics such as excellent curability at a low temperature and in a short time as compared with the epoxy adhesive, and can be appropriately selected depending on the application.
 エポキシ系接着剤は、例えば、エポキシ樹脂等の熱硬化性材料及び硬化剤を含有してなる。また、必要に応じて、熱可塑性樹脂、カップリング剤、充填剤等が配合されるのが一般的である。 The epoxy adhesive contains, for example, a thermosetting material such as an epoxy resin and a curing agent. Moreover, it is common to mix | blend a thermoplastic resin, a coupling agent, a filler, etc. as needed.
 上記エポキシ樹脂としては、例えば、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールFノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、脂環式エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルアミン型エポキシ樹脂、ヒダントイン型エポキシ樹脂、イソシアヌレート型エポキシ樹脂、脂肪族鎖状エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられる。これらのエポキシ樹脂は、ハロゲン化されていてもよく、水素添加されていてもよい。また、アクリロイル基又はメタクリロイル基をエポキシ樹脂の側鎖に付加させてもよい。これらは1種を単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用される。 Examples of the epoxy resin include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolak type epoxy resin, bisphenol F novolak type epoxy. Examples thereof include resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, glycidyl ester type epoxy resins, glycidyl amine type epoxy resins, hydantoin type epoxy resins, isocyanurate type epoxy resins, and aliphatic chain epoxy resins. These epoxy resins may be halogenated or hydrogenated. Further, an acryloyl group or a methacryloyl group may be added to the side chain of the epoxy resin. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 上記硬化剤としては、エポキシ樹脂を硬化させることができるものであれば特に制限はなく、例えば、アニオン重合性の触媒型硬化剤、カチオン重合性の触媒型硬化剤、重付加型の硬化剤等が挙げられる。これらのうち、速硬化性において優れ、化学当量的な考慮が不要である点からは、アニオン又はカチオン重合性の触媒型硬化剤が好ましい。 The curing agent is not particularly limited as long as it can cure the epoxy resin. For example, anionic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent, cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent, polyaddition-type curing agent, etc. Is mentioned. Of these, anionic or cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agents are preferred because they are excellent in rapid curability and do not require chemical equivalent considerations.
 上記アニオン又はカチオン重合性の触媒型硬化剤としては、例えば、イミダゾール系、ヒドラジド系、三フッ化ホウ素-アミン錯体、オニウム塩(芳香族スルホニウム塩、芳香族ジアゾニウム塩、脂肪族スルホニウム塩等)、アミンイミド、ジアミノマレオニトリル、メラミン及びその誘導体、ポリアミンの塩、ジシアンジアミド等が挙げられ、これらの変成物なども使用することができる。上記重付加型の硬化剤としては、例えば、ポリアミン類、ポリメルカプタン、ポリフェノール、酸無水物等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anionic or cationic polymerizable catalyst-type curing agent include imidazole, hydrazide, boron trifluoride-amine complexes, onium salts (aromatic sulfonium salts, aromatic diazonium salts, aliphatic sulfonium salts, etc.), Examples include amine imides, diaminomaleonitrile, melamine and derivatives thereof, polyamine salts, dicyandiamide, and the like, and modifications thereof. Examples of the polyaddition type curing agent include polyamines, polymercaptans, polyphenols, and acid anhydrides.
 これらのエポキシ樹脂の硬化剤を、ポリウレタン系、ポリエステル系等の高分子物質、ニッケル、銅等の金属薄膜、ケイ酸カルシウム等の無機物などで被覆してマイクロカプセル化した潜在性硬化剤は、可使時間が延長できるため好ましい。上記硬化剤は1種を単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用される。 Latent curing agents that are microencapsulated by coating these epoxy resin curing agents with polyurethane, polyester or other polymer materials, nickel, copper or other metal thin films, inorganic materials such as calcium silicate, etc. are acceptable. It is preferable because the working time can be extended. The said hardening | curing agent is used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 上記硬化剤の配合量は、一般的に、熱硬化性材料と必要により配合される熱可塑性樹脂との合計量100質量部に対して、0.05~20質量部程度である。 The compounding amount of the curing agent is generally about 0.05 to 20 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermosetting material and the thermoplastic resin blended as necessary.
 ラジカル硬化型の接着剤は、例えば、ラジカル重合性材料及びラジカル重合開始剤を含有してなる。また、必要に応じて、熱可塑性樹脂、カップリング剤、充填剤等が配合されるのが一般的である。 The radical curable adhesive contains, for example, a radical polymerizable material and a radical polymerization initiator. Moreover, it is common to mix | blend a thermoplastic resin, a coupling agent, a filler, etc. as needed.
 上記ラジカル重合性材料としては、例えば、ラジカルにより重合する官能基を有する物質であれば特に制限なく使用することができる。具体的には、例えば、アクリレート(対応するメタクリレートも含み、以下同じ)化合物、アクリロキシ(対応するメタアクリロキシも含み、以下同じ)化合物、マレイミド化合物、シトラコンイミド樹脂、ナジイミド樹脂等のラジカル重合性物質が挙げられる。これらラジカル重合性物質は、モノマー又はオリゴマーの状態で用いてもよく、モノマーとオリゴマーを併用することも可能である。 As the radical polymerizable material, for example, any substance having a functional group that is polymerized by radicals can be used without particular limitation. Specifically, for example, radical polymerizable substances such as acrylate (including corresponding methacrylate, the same shall apply hereinafter) compound, acryloxy (including corresponding methacryloxy, and the same shall apply hereinafter) compound, maleimide compound, citraconic imide resin, nadiimide resin and the like may be mentioned. It is done. These radically polymerizable substances may be used in the state of a monomer or an oligomer, and a monomer and an oligomer can be used in combination.
 上記アクリレート化合物としては、例えば、メチルアクリレート、エチルアクリレート、イソプロピルアクリレート、イソブチルアクリレート、エチレングリコールジアクリレート、ジエチレングリコールジアクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート、テトラメチロールメタンテトラアクリレート、2-ヒドロキシ-1,3-ジアクリロキシプロパン、2,2-ビス[4-(アクリロキシメトキシ)フェニル]プロパン、2,2-ビス[4-(アクリロキシポリエトキシ)フェニル]プロパン、ジシクロペンテニルアクリレート、トリシクロデカニルアクリレート、トリス(アクリロイロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、ウレタンアクリレート等が挙げられる。また、必要によりハドロキノン、メチルエーテルハイドロキノン類などの重合禁止剤を適宜用いてもよい。また、耐熱性の向上の観点から、アクリレート化合物等のラジカル重合性物質がジシクロペンテニル基、トリシクロデカニル基、トリアジン環等の置換基を少なくとも1種有することが好ましい。
 上記アクリレート化合物以外のラジカル重合性物質は、例えば、国際公開第2009/063827号に記載の化合物を好適に使用することが可能である。これらは1種を単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用される。
Examples of the acrylate compound include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, tetramethylolmethane tetraacrylate, 2-hydroxy-1,3-dia Acryloxypropane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxymethoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4- (acryloxypolyethoxy) phenyl] propane, dicyclopentenyl acrylate, tricyclodecanyl acrylate, Examples include tris (acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, urethane acrylate and the like. Moreover, you may use polymerization inhibitors, such as a hydroquinone and methyl ether hydroquinones, suitably if needed. From the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, it is preferable that the radical polymerizable substance such as an acrylate compound has at least one substituent such as a dicyclopentenyl group, a tricyclodecanyl group, or a triazine ring.
As the radical polymerizable substance other than the acrylate compound, for example, a compound described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be preferably used. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 上記ラジカル重合開始剤としては、例えば、加熱又は光の照射により分解して遊離ラジカルを発生する化合物であれば特に制限なく使用することができる。具体的には、例えば、過酸化化合物、アゾ系化合物等が挙げられる。このような硬化剤は、目的とする接続温度、接続時間、ポットライフ等により適宜選定される。 As the radical polymerization initiator, for example, any compound that can be decomposed by heating or light irradiation to generate free radicals can be used without particular limitation. Specific examples include peroxide compounds and azo compounds. Such a curing agent is appropriately selected depending on the intended connection temperature, connection time, pot life, and the like.
 ラジカル重合開始剤として、より具体的には、ジアシルパーオキサイド、パーオキシジカーボネート、パーオキシエステル、パーオキシケタール、ジアルキルパーオキサイド、ハイドロパーオキサイド、シリルパーオキサイド等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、パーオキシエステル、ジアルキルパーオキサイド、ハイドロパーオキサイド、シリルパーオキサイド等が好ましく、高反応性が得られるパーオキシエステルがより好ましい。これらラジカル重合開始剤は、例えば、国際公開第2009/063827号に記載の化合物を好適に使用することが可能である。これらは1種を単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用される。 More specifically, examples of the radical polymerization initiator include diacyl peroxide, peroxydicarbonate, peroxyester, peroxyketal, dialkyl peroxide, hydroperoxide, silyl peroxide, and the like. Among these, peroxyesters, dialkyl peroxides, hydroperoxides, silyl peroxides, and the like are preferable, and peroxyesters that provide high reactivity are more preferable. As these radical polymerization initiators, for example, compounds described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be preferably used. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 上記ラジカル重合開始剤の配合量は、一般的に、ラジカル重合性材料と必要により配合される熱可塑性樹脂との合計量100質量部に対して、0.1~10質量部程度である。 The amount of the radical polymerization initiator is generally about 0.1 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the radical polymerizable material and the thermoplastic resin compounded as necessary.
 これら、エポキシ系接着剤及びラジカル硬化型の接着剤で必要により配合される熱可塑性樹脂は、例えば、接着剤にフィルム性を付与しやすくするものである。これら熱可塑性樹脂としては、例えば、フェノキシ樹脂、ポリビニルホルマール樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、ポリビニルブチラール樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、キシレン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエステルウレタン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂等が挙げられる。これら熱可塑性樹脂は、例えば、国際公開第2009/063827号に記載の化合物を好適に使用することが可能である。これらの中でも、接着性、相溶性、耐熱性、機械的強度等が優れることからフェノキシ樹脂であることが好ましい。これらは1種を単独で又は2種類以上を組み合わせて使用される。 These thermoplastic resins blended as necessary with epoxy adhesives and radical curable adhesives, for example, facilitate imparting film properties to the adhesive. Examples of these thermoplastic resins include phenoxy resin, polyvinyl formal resin, polystyrene resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, xylene resin, polyurethane resin, polyester urethane resin, phenol resin, terpene phenol resin, and the like. As these thermoplastic resins, for example, the compounds described in International Publication No. 2009/063827 can be suitably used. Among these, a phenoxy resin is preferable because of excellent adhesion, compatibility, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and the like. These are used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 この熱可塑性樹脂の配合量は、エポキシ系接着剤に配合される場合、熱可塑性樹脂及び熱硬化性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、一般的に5~80質量部程度である。また、ラジカル硬化型の接着剤に熱可塑性樹脂が配合される場合、熱可塑性樹脂の配合量は、熱可塑性樹脂及びラジカル重合性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、一般的に5~80質量部程度である。 The blending amount of this thermoplastic resin is generally about 5 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material when blended with the epoxy adhesive. Further, when a thermoplastic resin is blended in the radical curable adhesive, the blending amount of the thermoplastic resin is generally 5 to 80 mass with respect to 100 mass parts of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. About a part.
 基材6が内側を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、粘度が比較的低くて従来の技術ではブロッキングが生じやすかった接着剤を接着剤層に採用することが可能である。接着剤層8は30℃におけるずり粘度が100000Pa・s以下であればよい。当該粘度はより好ましくは1000~50000Pa・sであり、更に好ましくは1000~30000Pa・sである。低粘度の接着剤成分8aとしては、熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤であって低温硬化型のものが挙げられる。その具体例として、1分間半減期温度が160℃以下のラジカル重合開始剤を含有する熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤が挙げられる。1分間半減期温度は、より好ましくは60~140℃であり、更に好ましくは60~120℃である。このような硬化剤としては、ジ-tert-ブチルパーオキシヘキサハイドロテレフタレート(1分半減期温度:142℃、化薬アグゾ株式会社社製HTP-65W(商品名))、置換ベンゾイルパーオキサイド(1分半減期温度:131.1℃、日本油脂株式会社製、ナイパーBMT(商品名))、ジラウロイルパーオキサイド(1分半減期温度:116.4℃、日本油脂株式会社製、パーロイルL(商品名))などが挙げられる。 By winding the anisotropic conductive tape 5 around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces inward, an adhesive that has a relatively low viscosity and is likely to cause blocking in the conventional technique may be used for the adhesive layer. Is possible. The adhesive layer 8 may have a shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of 100000 Pa · s or less. The viscosity is more preferably 1000 to 50000 Pa · s, and still more preferably 1000 to 30000 Pa · s. As the low-viscosity adhesive component 8a, a heat radical curable adhesive and a low temperature curable adhesive may be used. Specific examples thereof include a thermal radical curable adhesive containing a radical polymerization initiator having a 1 minute half-life temperature of 160 ° C. or less. The 1-minute half-life temperature is more preferably 60 to 140 ° C, still more preferably 60 to 120 ° C. As such a curing agent, di-tert-butylperoxyhexahydroterephthalate (1 minute half-life temperature: 142 ° C., HTP-65W (trade name) manufactured by Kayaku Azo Co., Ltd.), substituted benzoyl peroxide (1 Minute half-life temperature: 131.1 ° C., manufactured by NOF Corporation, NIPPER BMT (trade name), dilauroyl peroxide (1 minute half-life temperature: 116.4 ° C., manufactured by NOF Corporation, Parroyl L (product) Name)).
 低粘度の接着剤成分8aの他の例として、熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のラジカル重合性物質を含むラジカル重合性材料と、ラジカル重合開始剤とを含有する熱ラジカル硬化型接着剤が挙げられる。熱ラジカル硬化型接着剤における上記ラジカル重合性物質の含有量は、熱可塑性樹脂及びラジカル重合性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部とすることが好ましい。当該含有量は、より好ましくは30~80質量部であり、更に好ましくは40~80質量部である。 As another example of the low viscosity adhesive component 8a, a thermal radical curable adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a radical polymerizable material containing a radical polymerizable substance that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a radical polymerization initiator Is mentioned. The content of the radical polymerizable substance in the thermal radical curable adhesive is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. The content is more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass, still more preferably 40 to 80 parts by mass.
 接着剤成分8aは、熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のエポキシ樹脂を含む熱硬化性材料と、硬化剤とを含有してなるエポキシ系接着剤であってもよい。この場合、エポキシ系接着剤における上記エポキシ樹脂の含有量は、熱可塑性樹脂及び熱硬化性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部とすることが好ましい。当該含有量は、より好ましくは40~80質量部であり、更に好ましくは30~80質量部である。 The adhesive component 8a may be an epoxy adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting material containing an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a curing agent. In this case, the content of the epoxy resin in the epoxy adhesive is preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material. The content is more preferably 40 to 80 parts by mass, still more preferably 30 to 80 parts by mass.
 なお、ICチップをガラス基板やフレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)上に実装する場合、ICチップと基板の線膨張係数の差から生じる基板の反りを抑制する観点から、内部応力の緩和作用を発揮する成分を接着剤成分に配合することが好ましい。具体的には、接着材成分に、アクリルゴムやエラストマ成分を配合することが好ましい。また、国際公開第98/44067号に記載されているようなラジカル硬化型接着剤も使用することができる。 In addition, when mounting an IC chip on a glass substrate or a flexible printed circuit board (FPC), a component that exerts a relaxing action on internal stress from the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the substrate caused by the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the IC chip and the substrate. Is preferably blended into the adhesive component. Specifically, it is preferable to blend an acrylic rubber or an elastomer component with the adhesive component. A radical curable adhesive as described in International Publication No. 98/44067 can also be used.
 導電粒子8bとしては、例えば、Au、Ag、Ni、Cu、はんだ等の金属粒子やカーボンなどが挙げられる。また、非導電性のガラス、セラミック、プラスチック等を核とし、この核に上述の金属やカーボンの膜、又は金属粒子を被覆したものであってもよい。導電粒子8bが、プラスチックを核とした導電粒子や熱溶融金属粒子であると、加熱加圧時に変形性を有することとなる。このため、接続時に電極と導電粒子8bとの接触面積を増大することが可能となり、接続信頼性を向上させることができる。 Examples of the conductive particles 8b include metal particles such as Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, and solder, and carbon. Alternatively, non-conductive glass, ceramic, plastic, or the like may be used as a core, and the core may be coated with the above-described metal or carbon film or metal particles. When the conductive particles 8b are conductive particles having a plastic core or hot-melt metal particles, the conductive particles 8b have deformability when heated and pressurized. For this reason, it is possible to increase the contact area between the electrode and the conductive particles 8b at the time of connection, and the connection reliability can be improved.
 また、導電粒子8bの表面を、さらに高分子樹脂などで被覆した絶縁性粒子を添加してもよい。絶縁性粒子を添加することにより、粒子全体の配合量を増加した場合に、異方導電テープとして使用した際に粒子同士の接触による短絡を抑制することが可能となり、隣接する回路電極間の絶縁性を向上することができる。なお、絶縁性粒子及び導電粒子から選ばれる1種の粒子を単独で、又は2種の粒子を組み合わせて用いてもよい。導電粒子及び絶縁性粒子の平均粒径は、分散性及び導電性を良好にする観点から、好ましくは1~18μmであり、より好ましくは2.5~10μmである。 Further, insulating particles obtained by coating the surface of the conductive particles 8b with a polymer resin or the like may be added. By adding insulating particles, when the total amount of particles is increased, it becomes possible to suppress short circuit due to contact between particles when used as anisotropic conductive tape, and insulation between adjacent circuit electrodes Can be improved. In addition, you may use 1 type of particle | grains chosen from an insulating particle and electroconductive particle individually or in combination of 2 types of particle | grains. The average particle diameter of the conductive particles and the insulating particles is preferably 1 to 18 μm, more preferably 2.5 to 10 μm, from the viewpoint of improving dispersibility and conductivity.
 導電粒子8bの配合量は、特に制限はなく、接着剤成分全体を基準として、好ましくは0.1~30体積%であり、より好ましくは0.1~10体積%であり、さらに好ましくは0.5~5体積%である。導電粒子8bの配合量が、0.1体積%未満であると、優れた導電性が損なわれる傾向があり、30体積%を超えると異方導電テープとして使用した際に回路の短絡が発生し易くなる傾向がある。 The blending amount of the conductive particles 8b is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.1 to 30% by volume, more preferably 0.1 to 10% by volume, and still more preferably 0, based on the entire adhesive component. .5-5% by volume. If the blending amount of the conductive particles 8b is less than 0.1% by volume, excellent conductivity tends to be impaired, and if it exceeds 30% by volume, a short circuit occurs when used as an anisotropic conductive tape. It tends to be easier.
 接着剤層8の流動性を低下させるため、無機フィラーを接着剤成分8aに配合する場合がある。無機フィラーは、例えば、固体粒子状の無機化合物であれば特に限定されない。無機フィラーの材質の具体例としては、例えば、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、アルミナ、窒化アルミニウム、ほう酸アルミウイスカ、窒化ホウ素、結晶性シリカや非晶性シリカ等のシリカ、アンチモン酸化物などが挙げられる。無機フィラーは1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いられる。 In order to reduce the fluidity of the adhesive layer 8, an inorganic filler may be added to the adhesive component 8a. The inorganic filler is not particularly limited as long as it is, for example, a solid particulate inorganic compound. Specific examples of the material of the inorganic filler include, for example, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, alumina, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whisker, and nitride. Examples include boron, silica such as crystalline silica and amorphous silica, and antimony oxide. An inorganic filler is used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 本実施形態においては、基材6が巻芯側(内側)を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、接着剤層8に無機フィラーを配合しなくても、あるいは接着剤層8の体積を基準として配合量を20体積%以下としてもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。無機フィラー含有量は、より好ましくは0~15体積%であり、更に好ましくは0~10体積%である。 In the present embodiment, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core side (inside), so that no inorganic filler is added to the adhesive layer 8 or Even if the blending amount is 20% by volume or less based on the volume of the adhesive layer 8, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed. The inorganic filler content is more preferably 0 to 15% by volume, still more preferably 0 to 10% by volume.
 また、接着剤層8の質量を基準とした無機フィラー含有量を50質量%以下としてもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。無機フィラー含有量は、より好ましくは0~40質量%であり、更に好ましくは0~30質量%である。無機フィラーの比重は種類によって異なるため、質量基準の含有量は使用する無機フィラーに応じて好適な値に設定することが好ましい。例えば、無機フィラーがシリカの場合、接着剤層8の質量を基準とした含有量を35質量%以下としてもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。シリカ含有量は、より好ましくは0~30質量%であり、更に好ましくは0~20質量%である。無機フィラーがアルミナの場合、接着剤層8の質量を基準とした含有量を50質量%以下としてもブロッキングを十分に抑制できる。アルミナ含有量は、より好ましくは0~40質量%であり、更に好ましくは0~30質量%である。 Further, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even when the inorganic filler content based on the mass of the adhesive layer 8 is set to 50% by mass or less. The inorganic filler content is more preferably 0 to 40% by mass, and still more preferably 0 to 30% by mass. Since the specific gravity of an inorganic filler changes with kinds, it is preferable to set content based on mass to a suitable value according to the inorganic filler to be used. For example, when the inorganic filler is silica, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even if the content based on the mass of the adhesive layer 8 is 35% by mass or less. The silica content is more preferably 0 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably 0 to 20% by mass. When the inorganic filler is alumina, blocking can be sufficiently suppressed even if the content based on the mass of the adhesive layer 8 is 50% by mass or less. The alumina content is more preferably 0 to 40% by mass, still more preferably 0 to 30% by mass.
 上記無機フィラーの含有量は配合時には容易に計算できるが、接着材テープの状態から測定する場合には、例えば、以下の方法により測定することができる。
(1)測定に使用するるつぼを予め700℃の温度に昇温した電気炉(空気環境下)に入れ、45分間加熱する。
(2)電気炉の温度を常温に戻し、電気炉から取り出したるつぼの質量をデシケーターの中で速やかに秤量する。なお、この無機フィラーの含有量の測定において、るつぼ等の質量は天秤(島津製作所製精密電子天秤 UWシリーズ)を使用して小数点3桁(0.001g)まで測定する。
(3)天秤の上につるぼを置き、そのるつぼ内に接着材テープから接着剤層を約1g入れる。なお、この秤量は23±3℃、50±10%RH、1気圧下で行う。
(4)接着剤層が入ったるつぼを(1)と同様に電気炉で45分間加熱する。この加熱により接着剤層が灰分となる。
(5)電気炉の温度を常温に戻し、電気炉から取り出したるつぼと灰分の質量をデシケーターの中で速やかに上記(2)(3)と同様の方法で秤量する。
(6)(5)で得られたるつぼと灰分の質量から(2)で得られたるつぼの質量を引き、灰分の質量を算出する。この灰分には、無機フィラーと導電粒子(金属分)が含まれているはずである。
(7)灰分中に含まれている導電粒子(金属分)の種類と含有量は、ICP発光分光分析法にて別に算出する。この際、灰分をフッ化水素酸及び硝酸の混酸で分解し供試液とする。この供試液中に含まれる金属種とその含有量をICP発光分光分析装置(島津製作所製ICP-AES等)により定量分析する。上記混酸は、フッ化水素酸、硝酸及び水を質量で1:1:1で混合したものである。このICP発光分光分析法にて算出された導電粒子(金属分)の質量を上記(6)で得られた灰分の質量から引き、無機フィラーの質量とする。
(8)体積を基準とした無機フィラーの含有量を以下のようにして求める。すなわち、るつぼから取り出した灰分の比重と、加熱前の接着剤層の比重を、乾式比重計(島津製作所 乾式密度計 アキュピックII 1340 シリーズ)にて測定し、ICP発光分光分析法にて検出された金属の理論比重と含有量を灰分から差し引き、元の接着剤層に対する無機フィラーの体積%を算出する。
The content of the inorganic filler can be easily calculated at the time of blending, but can be measured, for example, by the following method when measured from the state of the adhesive tape.
(1) A crucible used for measurement is placed in an electric furnace (in an air environment) heated to 700 ° C. in advance and heated for 45 minutes.
(2) The temperature of the electric furnace is returned to room temperature, and the mass of the crucible taken out from the electric furnace is quickly weighed in a desiccator. In the measurement of the content of the inorganic filler, the mass of the crucible or the like is measured to 3 decimal places (0.001 g) using a balance (Precision Electronic Balance UW series manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).
(3) Place a crucible on the balance and put about 1 g of the adhesive layer from the adhesive tape into the crucible. This weighing is performed at 23 ± 3 ° C., 50 ± 10% RH, and 1 atm.
(4) The crucible containing the adhesive layer is heated in an electric furnace for 45 minutes as in (1). By this heating, the adhesive layer becomes ash.
(5) The temperature of the electric furnace is returned to room temperature, and the mass of the crucible and ash taken out from the electric furnace is quickly weighed in the desiccator by the same method as in the above (2) and (3).
(6) The mass of the ash content is calculated by subtracting the mass of the crucible obtained in (2) from the mass of the crucible obtained in (5) and the ash content. This ash should contain an inorganic filler and conductive particles (metal).
(7) The type and content of conductive particles (metal content) contained in the ash are separately calculated by ICP emission spectroscopic analysis. At this time, the ash is decomposed with a mixed acid of hydrofluoric acid and nitric acid to obtain a test solution. The metal species contained in the test solution and the content thereof are quantitatively analyzed by an ICP emission spectroscopic analyzer (ICP-AES manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The mixed acid is a mixture of hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and water at a mass ratio of 1: 1: 1. The mass of the conductive particles (metal component) calculated by this ICP emission spectroscopic analysis is subtracted from the mass of the ash obtained in (6) above to obtain the mass of the inorganic filler.
(8) The content of the inorganic filler based on the volume is determined as follows. That is, the specific gravity of the ash extracted from the crucible and the specific gravity of the adhesive layer before heating were measured with a dry hydrometer (Shimadzu dry density meter Accupic II 1340 series) and detected by ICP emission spectroscopy. The theoretical specific gravity and content of the metal are subtracted from the ash, and the volume percentage of the inorganic filler relative to the original adhesive layer is calculated.
 接着材リール10を作製するには、例えば、まず、接着剤成分を含有する塗工液を基材フィルム(基材として前述した各種材料を使用することができ、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム)上に塗布するなどして異方導電フィルムの原反を作製する。この原反を用途に適した幅となるようにテープ状に裁断する。この裁断には、例えば、特開2003-285293号公報に記載のスリット装置を使用できる。所定の幅となった異方導電テープ5をリール部品の巻芯に巻き取ることによって接着材リール10が製造される。このとき、本実施形態においては、基材6が巻芯1側を向き且つ接着剤層8が外側を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻き取る。 In order to produce the adhesive reel 10, for example, first, a coating liquid containing an adhesive component is used on a base film (the above-mentioned various materials can be used as a base, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film). The raw material of the anisotropic conductive film is produced by coating. This raw fabric is cut into a tape shape so as to have a width suitable for the application. For this cutting, for example, a slit device described in JP-A-2003-285293 can be used. The adhesive reel 10 is manufactured by winding the anisotropic conductive tape 5 having a predetermined width around the core of the reel component. At this time, in this embodiment, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core 1 and the adhesive layer 8 faces the outside.
 本発明において異方導電テープをリール部品の巻芯に巻き取るために異方導電テープの最初の部分(巻始めの部分)を巻芯に固定して巻き取ることが好ましい。この固定方法は周知の方法を使用できるが、例えば、粘着テープ、粘着剤により固定することができる。また、巻芯に留め具や切り込み部を設けて固定することもできる。この中でも作業性の観点から粘着テープ又は粘着剤を使用して固定することが好ましい。 In the present invention, in order to wind the anisotropic conductive tape around the core of the reel part, it is preferable to fix the first portion of the anisotropic conductive tape (winding start portion) to the core and wind it up. Although this fixing method can use a well-known method, it can fix with an adhesive tape and an adhesive, for example. Moreover, a fastener and a notch part can also be provided and fixed to a winding core. Among these, it is preferable to fix using an adhesive tape or an adhesive from the viewpoint of workability.
 なお、異方導電テープ5の巻重体の外周に接着剤層8が露出し、この部分が埃などで汚染しないようにするため、必要に応じて以下のような対策を講じてもよい。例えば、異方導電テープ5の最後の部分(巻き終わりの部分)について基材6上の接着剤層8を予め除去して余白部分を設け、これを巻重体に巻き付けることにより接着剤層8の露出を防ぐことができる。あるいは、基材6に余白部分を設ける代わりに、他のテープ(基材と同様のものを例示することができる)を準備し、これを基材6の端部に連結して巻重体に巻き付けてもよい。上記以外にも接着材リール10を袋に入れて保存することにより外部環境からの汚染を抑制することができる。 In order to prevent the adhesive layer 8 from being exposed on the outer periphery of the wound body of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 and contaminating this portion with dust or the like, the following measures may be taken as necessary. For example, the adhesive layer 8 on the substrate 6 is previously removed from the last portion (the end portion of the winding) of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 to provide a blank portion, and the adhesive layer 8 is wound around the wound body. Exposure can be prevented. Alternatively, instead of providing a blank portion on the base material 6, another tape (similar to the base material can be exemplified) is prepared, and this is connected to the end of the base material 6 and wound around the wound body. May be. In addition to the above, contamination from the external environment can be suppressed by storing the adhesive reel 10 in a bag.
(回路接続体)
 次に、本実施形態に係る接着材リール10の接着剤層8を回路接続材料として使用して製造された回路接続体について説明する。図5に示す回路接続体100は、相互に対向する第1の回路部材30及び第2の回路部材40を備えており、第1の回路部材30と第2の回路部材40との間には、これらを接続する接続部50aが設けられている。
(Circuit connection)
Next, a circuit connection body manufactured using the adhesive layer 8 of the adhesive reel 10 according to the present embodiment as a circuit connection material will be described. The circuit connector 100 shown in FIG. 5 includes a first circuit member 30 and a second circuit member 40 that face each other, and the first circuit member 30 and the second circuit member 40 are disposed between the first circuit member 30 and the second circuit member 40. A connecting portion 50a for connecting them is provided.
 第1の回路部材30は、回路基板31と、回路基板31の主面31a上に形成された回路電極32とを備えている。第2の回路部材40は、回路基板41と、回路基板41の主面41a上に形成された回路電極42とを備えている。 The first circuit member 30 includes a circuit board 31 and circuit electrodes 32 formed on the main surface 31 a of the circuit board 31. The second circuit member 40 includes a circuit board 41 and circuit electrodes 42 formed on the main surface 41 a of the circuit board 41.
 回路部材の具体例としては、半導体チップ(ICチップ)、抵抗体チップ、コンデンサチップ等のチップ部品などが挙げられる。これらの回路部材は、回路電極を備えており、多数(少なくとも二つ以上)の回路電極を備えているものが一般的である。上記回路部材が接続される、もう一方の回路部材の具体例としては、金属配線を有するフレキシブルテープ、フレキシブルプリント配線板、インジウム錫酸化物(ITO)が蒸着されたガラス基板などの配線基板が挙げられる。接着材リール10から引き出した異方導電テープ5を使用することで、回路部材同士を効率的且つ高い接続信頼性をもって接続することができる。したがって、本実施形態に係る異方導電テープ5は、微細な接続端子(回路電極)を多数備えるチップ部品の配線基板上へのCOG実装(Chip On Glass)もしくはCOF実装(Chip On Flex)に好適である。 Specific examples of the circuit member include chip components such as a semiconductor chip (IC chip), a resistor chip, and a capacitor chip. These circuit members include circuit electrodes, and generally include a large number (at least two or more) of circuit electrodes. Specific examples of the other circuit member to which the circuit member is connected include a flexible substrate having metal wiring, a flexible printed wiring board, and a wiring substrate such as a glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) is deposited. It is done. By using the anisotropic conductive tape 5 drawn from the adhesive reel 10, the circuit members can be connected efficiently and with high connection reliability. Therefore, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 according to the present embodiment is suitable for COG mounting (Chip On Glass) or COF mounting (Chip On Flex) on a wiring board of a chip component having many fine connection terminals (circuit electrodes). It is.
 各回路電極32,42の表面は、金、銀、錫、ルテニウム、ロジウム、パラジウム、オスミウム、イリジウム、白金及びインジウム錫酸化物(ITO)から選ばれる1種で構成されてもよく、2種以上で構成されていてもよい。また、回路電極32,42の表面の材質は、すべての回路電極において同一であってもよく、異なっていてもよい。 The surface of each circuit electrode 32, 42 may be composed of one kind selected from gold, silver, tin, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, and indium tin oxide (ITO), or two or more kinds. It may be comprised. Moreover, the material of the surface of the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 may be the same in all the circuit electrodes, or may be different.
 接続部50aは接着剤層8に含まれる接着剤成分8aの硬化物8Aと、これに分散している導電粒子8bとを備えている。そして、回路接続体100においては、対向する回路電極32と回路電極42とが、導電粒子8bを介して電気的に接続されている。すなわち、導電粒子8bが、回路電極32,42の双方に直接接触している。 The connection portion 50a includes a cured product 8A of the adhesive component 8a included in the adhesive layer 8, and conductive particles 8b dispersed therein. And in the circuit connection body 100, the circuit electrode 32 and the circuit electrode 42 which oppose are electrically connected through the conductive particle 8b. That is, the conductive particles 8 b are in direct contact with both the circuit electrodes 32 and 42.
 このため、回路電極32,42間の接続抵抗が十分に低減され、回路電極32,42間の良好な電気的接続が可能となる。他方、硬化物8Aは電気絶縁性を有するものであり、隣接する回路電極同士は絶縁性が確保される。従って、回路電極32,42間の電流の流れを円滑にすることができ、回路の持つ機能を十分に発揮することができる。 For this reason, the connection resistance between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 is sufficiently reduced, and a good electrical connection between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 becomes possible. On the other hand, the cured product 8A has electrical insulation, and the insulation between adjacent circuit electrodes is ensured. Therefore, the flow of current between the circuit electrodes 32 and 42 can be made smooth, and the functions of the circuit can be fully exhibited.
 (回路接続体の製造方法)
 次に、回路接続体100の製造方法について説明する。図6は、回路接続体の製造方法の一実施形態を概略断面図により示す工程図である。本実施形態では、異方導電テープ5の接着剤層8を熱硬化させ、最終的に回路接続体100を製造する。
(Method for manufacturing circuit connection body)
Next, a method for manufacturing the circuit connector 100 will be described. FIG. 6 is a process diagram showing a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a circuit connector. In the present embodiment, the adhesive layer 8 of the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is thermally cured, and finally the circuit connector 100 is manufactured.
 まず、接続装置(図示せず)の回転軸に接着材リール10を装着する。この接着材リール10から異方導電テープ5を、接着剤層8が下方に向くようにして引き出す。異方導電テープ5を所定の長さに切断して回路部材30の主面31a上に載置する(図6(a))。 First, the adhesive reel 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft of a connecting device (not shown). The anisotropic conductive tape 5 is pulled out from the adhesive reel 10 so that the adhesive layer 8 faces downward. The anisotropic conductive tape 5 is cut into a predetermined length and placed on the main surface 31a of the circuit member 30 (FIG. 6A).
 次に、図6(a)の矢印A及びB方向に加圧し、接着剤層8を第1の回路部材30に仮固定する(図6(b))。このときの圧力は回路部材に損傷を与えない範囲であれば特に制限されないが、一般的には0.1~30.0MPaとすることが好ましい。また、加熱しながら加圧してもよく、加熱温度は接着剤層8が実質的に硬化しない温度とする。加熱温度は一般的には50~100℃にするのが好ましい。これらの加熱及び加圧は0.1~2秒間の範囲で行うことが好ましい。 Next, pressure is applied in the directions of arrows A and B in FIG. 6A to temporarily fix the adhesive layer 8 to the first circuit member 30 (FIG. 6B). The pressure at this time is not particularly limited as long as it does not damage the circuit member, but it is generally preferably 0.1 to 30.0 MPa. Moreover, you may pressurize, heating, and let heating temperature be the temperature which the adhesive bond layer 8 does not harden | cure substantially. In general, the heating temperature is preferably 50 to 100 ° C. These heating and pressurization are preferably performed in the range of 0.1 to 2 seconds.
 基材6を剥がした後、図6(c)に示すように、第2の回路部材40を、第2の回路電極42を第1の回路部材30の側に向けるようにして接着剤層8上に載せる。そして、接着剤層8を加熱しながら、図6(c)の矢印A及びB方向に全体を加圧する。このときの加熱温度は、接着剤層8の接着剤成分8aが硬化可能な温度とする。加熱温度は、60~180℃が好ましく、70~170℃がより好ましく、80~160℃が更に好ましい。加熱温度が60℃未満であると硬化速度が遅くなる傾向があり、180℃を超えると望まない副反応が進行し易い傾向がある。加熱時間は、0.1~180秒が好ましく、0.5~180秒がより好ましく、1~180秒が更に好ましい。 After the base material 6 is peeled off, as shown in FIG. 6C, the adhesive layer 8 is arranged so that the second circuit member 40 faces the second circuit electrode 42 toward the first circuit member 30. Put it on top. And the whole is pressurized to the arrow A and B direction of FIG.6 (c), heating the adhesive bond layer 8. FIG. The heating temperature at this time is set to a temperature at which the adhesive component 8a of the adhesive layer 8 can be cured. The heating temperature is preferably 60 to 180 ° C, more preferably 70 to 170 ° C, and still more preferably 80 to 160 ° C. If the heating temperature is less than 60 ° C, the curing rate tends to be slow, and if it exceeds 180 ° C, unwanted side reactions tend to proceed. The heating time is preferably 0.1 to 180 seconds, more preferably 0.5 to 180 seconds, and still more preferably 1 to 180 seconds.
 接着剤成分8aの硬化により接続部50aが形成されて、図5に示すような回路接続体100が得られる。接続の条件は、使用する用途、接着剤成分、回路部材によって適宜選択される。なお、接着剤層8の接着剤成分として、光によって硬化するものを使用した場合には、接着剤層8に対して活性光線やエネルギー線を適宜照射すればよい。活性光線としては、紫外線、可視光、赤外線等が挙げられる。エネルギー線としては、電子線、エックス線、γ線、マイクロ波等が挙げられる。 The connection part 50a is formed by hardening of the adhesive component 8a, and the circuit connection body 100 as shown in FIG. 5 is obtained. The connection conditions are appropriately selected depending on the application to be used, the adhesive component, and the circuit member. In addition, when what is hardened | cured with light is used as an adhesive agent component of the adhesive bond layer 8, what is necessary is just to irradiate the adhesive bond layer 8 with an actinic ray or an energy ray suitably. Examples of the active light include ultraviolet light, visible light, and infrared light. Examples of energy rays include electron beams, X-rays, γ rays, and microwaves.
 本実施形態によれば、基材6が巻芯側(内側)を向くように異方導電テープ5を巻芯1に巻いたことで、リール部品に巻かれた異方導電テープ5を引き出す際、基材6から接着剤層8が剥離するのを極めて高いレベルで抑制できる。 According to this embodiment, when the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is wound around the core 1 so that the base material 6 faces the core side (inside), the anisotropic conductive tape 5 wound around the reel component is pulled out. The peeling of the adhesive layer 8 from the substrate 6 can be suppressed at an extremely high level.
 以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明は、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な変形が可能である。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The present invention can be variously modified without departing from the gist thereof.
 例えば、上記実施形態においては、回路接続用の接着材テープとして異方導電テープ5を例示したが、接着剤層8が接着剤成分8aからなり導電粒子8bを含有しない非導電テープを巻芯1に巻いて接着材リールを作製してもよく、導電粒子8bを異方導電テープよりも多く配合した異方性を有さない導電テープを用いてもよい。また、ダイボンドフィルム、銀フィルム、半導体ウエハ加工用の接着フィルムなど各種の電子材料用の接着フィルムにも適用可能である。また、上記実施形態においては、リブ構造部2bを有する側板2を採用する場合を例示したが、これの代わりにリブ構造部2bを有さない側板を採用してもよい(図7参照)。このようなリブ構造部を有さない側板は、前述したリブ構造部を有する側板よりもブロッキングが生じやすいため本発明を適用することによりブロッキングを充分に抑制することができる。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the anisotropic conductive tape 5 is illustrated as an adhesive tape for circuit connection. However, the non-conductive tape in which the adhesive layer 8 is made of the adhesive component 8a and does not contain the conductive particles 8b is used as the core 1. The adhesive reel may be produced by winding the conductive material 8 on the tape, or a conductive tape having no anisotropy in which the conductive particles 8b are blended more than the anisotropic conductive tape may be used. Moreover, it is applicable also to the adhesive films for various electronic materials, such as a die bond film, a silver film, and an adhesive film for semiconductor wafer processing. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the case where the side plate 2 which has the rib structure part 2b was employ | adopted was illustrated, you may employ | adopt the side plate which does not have the rib structure part 2b instead of this (refer FIG. 7). Since the side plate not having such a rib structure part is more likely to be blocked than the side plate having the rib structure part described above, the blocking can be sufficiently suppressed by applying the present invention.
 更に、上記実施形態においては、接着剤層8が一層からなる場合を例示したが、基材6上に複数の層を設けてもよい。例えば、図8(a)に示す接着材テープ15Aは多層構造の接着剤層18を備えるものである。接着剤層18は、導電粒子を含有しない導電粒子非含有層18a及び導電粒子を含有する導電粒子含有層18bによって構成されている。なお、導電粒子非含有層18a及び導電粒子含有層18bの接着剤成分としては、上述の接着剤層8の接着剤成分と同様のものを使用できる。 Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the case where the adhesive bond layer 8 consisted of one layer was illustrated, you may provide a some layer on the base material 6. FIG. For example, an adhesive tape 15A shown in FIG. 8A includes an adhesive layer 18 having a multilayer structure. The adhesive layer 18 includes a conductive particle non-containing layer 18a that does not contain conductive particles and a conductive particle-containing layer 18b that contains conductive particles. In addition, as an adhesive agent component of the conductive particle non-containing layer 18a and the conductive particle containing layer 18b, the same adhesive component as that of the adhesive layer 8 described above can be used.
 上記二層構造の接着剤層18を回路接続材料として使用すると、回路部材同士の接合時に、接着剤成分の流動に起因する回路電極上における導電粒子の個数の減少を十分に抑制することができる。このため、例えば、ICチップをCOG実装もしくはCOF実装によって基板上に接続する場合、ICチップの金属バンプ上の導電粒子の個数を十分に確保することができる。この場合、ICチップの金属バンプを備える面と導電粒子非含有層18aとが、他方、ICチップを実装すべき基板と導電粒子含有層18bとが、それぞれ当接するように接着剤層18を配置することが好ましい。 When the adhesive layer 18 having the two-layer structure is used as a circuit connecting material, the decrease in the number of conductive particles on the circuit electrode due to the flow of the adhesive component can be sufficiently suppressed when the circuit members are joined to each other. . For this reason, for example, when the IC chip is connected to the substrate by COG mounting or COF mounting, the number of conductive particles on the metal bumps of the IC chip can be sufficiently secured. In this case, the adhesive layer 18 is disposed so that the surface of the IC chip with the metal bumps and the conductive particle non-containing layer 18a are in contact with the substrate on which the IC chip is to be mounted and the conductive particle containing layer 18b, respectively. It is preferable to do.
 図8(b)に示す接着材テープ15Bは、接着剤層8の剥離をより確実に防止する観点から、基材6と接着剤層8との間に粘着剤層9aを設けたものである。図8(c)に示す接着材テープ15Cは、回路部材に対する貼付け性向上の観点から、接着剤層8上に粘着剤層9bを更に積層したものである。 The adhesive tape 15 </ b> B shown in FIG. 8B is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 9 a between the substrate 6 and the adhesive layer 8 from the viewpoint of more reliably preventing the peeling of the adhesive layer 8. . The adhesive tape 15 </ b> C shown in FIG. 8C is obtained by further laminating the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 9 b on the adhesive layer 8 from the viewpoint of improving the sticking property to the circuit member.
 以下、本発明について、実施例でさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
(実施例1)
[接着剤成分の原材料の準備]
 接着剤成分を作製するため、以下の原材料を準備した。
 熱可塑性を有するフェノキシ樹脂(ユニオンカーバイド株式会社製、商品名:PKHC、重量平均分子量:45000)50gを、トルエン(沸点110.6℃)と酢酸エチル(沸点77.1℃)とを1:1(質量比)で混合した混合溶剤に溶解して、固形分40質量%のフェノキシ樹脂溶液を調製した。
 ラジカル重合性物質として、30℃にて液状であるウレタンアクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名:UA-512、重量平均分子量:2800)、及び30℃にて液状であるジメタクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名:DCP、重量平均分子量:332)を準備した。
 遊離ラジカルを発生する硬化剤(ラジカル発生剤)として、ジラウロイルパーオキサイド(日本油脂株式会社製、商品名:パーロイルL、1分半減期温度116.4℃、重量平均分子量:399)を準備した。
Example 1
[Preparation of raw materials for adhesive components]
In order to produce the adhesive component, the following raw materials were prepared.
50 g of thermoplastic phenoxy resin (manufactured by Union Carbide Co., Ltd., trade name: PKHC, weight average molecular weight: 45000), 1: 1 toluene (boiling point 110.6 ° C.) and ethyl acetate (boiling point 77.1 ° C.) It melt | dissolved in the mixed solvent mixed by (mass ratio), and prepared the phenoxy resin solution of 40 mass% of solid content.
As a radical polymerizable substance, urethane acrylate that is liquid at 30 ° C. (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: UA-512, weight average molecular weight: 2800), and dimethacrylate that is liquid at 30 ° C. (new) Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: DCP, weight average molecular weight: 332) was prepared.
As a curing agent (radical generator) that generates free radicals, dilauroyl peroxide (manufactured by NOF Corporation, trade name: Parroyl L, 1 minute half-life temperature 116.4 ° C., weight average molecular weight: 399) was prepared. .
[接着材フィルムの作製]
 上述の通り準備した原材料を用いて、接着材フィルムを以下の通り作製した。
 フェノキシ樹脂溶液40質量部に対して、液状ウレタンアクリレートを40質量部、液状ジメタクリレートを20質量部、ラジカル発生剤を4質量部配合して混合液を得た。当該混合液に対して、平均粒子径が5μmのニッケル粉(導電粒子)と、平均粒子径が0.5μmのシリカ粉(無機フィラー)を配合し、混合液中にニッケル粉とシリカ粉が分散した塗布液を得た。
 当該塗布液を、厚み80μm、幅500mmで両面がシリコーン離型処理されたPETフィルム(キャリアフィルム)に塗工装置を用いて320mの長さで塗布し、炉長15m、熱風温度70℃の乾燥炉を用いて3m/分の速度にて乾燥を行った。これにより、PETフィルムの一方面上に接着剤層(厚み:40μm)が設けられた接着材フィルム(全長320m)を得た。
 乾燥後における接着剤層のニッケル粉含有量は1.5体積%であり、シリカ粉含有量は15体積%(26質量%)であった。
[Production of adhesive film]
Using the raw materials prepared as described above, an adhesive film was prepared as follows.
For 40 parts by mass of the phenoxy resin solution, 40 parts by mass of liquid urethane acrylate, 20 parts by mass of liquid dimethacrylate, and 4 parts by mass of radical generator were blended to obtain a mixed solution. To the liquid mixture, nickel powder (conductive particles) having an average particle diameter of 5 μm and silica powder (inorganic filler) having an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm are blended, and nickel powder and silica powder are dispersed in the liquid mixture. A coating solution was obtained.
The coating solution is applied to a PET film (carrier film) having a thickness of 80 μm, a width of 500 mm, and a silicone release treatment on both sides using a coating apparatus, and is applied to a length of 320 m, followed by drying at a furnace length of 15 m and a hot air temperature of 70 ° C. Drying was performed using a furnace at a speed of 3 m / min. This obtained the adhesive film (full length 320m) in which the adhesive bond layer (thickness: 40 micrometers) was provided on the one surface of PET film.
The nickel powder content of the adhesive layer after drying was 1.5% by volume, and the silica powder content was 15% by volume (26% by mass).
[ずり粘度の測定]
 上記接着材フィルムの接着剤層(厚み:40μm)を15枚ラミネートすることで厚み約0.6mmの接着剤層を作製し、1cm×1cmのサイズに切り出したものを試料として、接着剤層のずり粘度を測定した。この測定にはずり粘弾性測定装置(TAインスツルメンツ社製、商品名:ARES)を使用した。その結果、接着剤層の30℃におけるずり粘度は20000Pa・sであった。なお、測定条件は以下の通りとした。
 測定周波数:10Hz、
 雰囲気:窒素下、
 温度範囲:0℃~150℃、
 昇温速度:10℃/分、
 プローブ径:8mm、
 試料サイズ:10mm×10mm、
 試料厚み:約0.6mm、
 測定ひずみ量:1.0%。
[Measurement of shear viscosity]
An adhesive layer having a thickness of about 0.6 mm was prepared by laminating 15 adhesive layers (thickness: 40 μm) of the adhesive film, and a sample cut into a size of 1 cm × 1 cm was used as a sample. The shear viscosity was measured. A shear viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by TA Instruments, trade name: ARES) was used for this measurement. As a result, the shear viscosity at 30 ° C. of the adhesive layer was 20000 Pa · s. The measurement conditions were as follows.
Measurement frequency: 10 Hz
Atmosphere: under nitrogen
Temperature range: 0 ° C to 150 ° C,
Temperature increase rate: 10 ° C / min,
Probe diameter: 8mm
Sample size: 10 mm x 10 mm,
Sample thickness: about 0.6 mm,
Measurement strain: 1.0%.
[接着材リールの作製]
 上記接着材フィルムを、ロールツーロールのスリット設備により幅1.5mmに裁断し、リール部品(巻芯外径:66mm、プラスチック成型品)に、300mの長さで接着材テープを巻き取った。このとき、PETからなる基材が巻芯側(内側)を向き、接着剤層が外側を向くように巻き取った。巻芯の両側にはリール側板(厚み2.0mm)が設けられており、このリール側板と接着材テープの巻重体との間の隙間距離は、左右それぞれ約0.1mm~0.5mmの範囲内であった。なお、本実施例において図1に示すような放射状に延在するリブ構造部2bを設けたリール側板を有するリール部品を使用したが、図7に示すような放射状に延在するリブ構造部を設けないリール側板を有するリール部品を使用したとしても本発明の効果は得られる。
[Production of adhesive reel]
The adhesive film was cut into a width of 1.5 mm using a roll-to-roll slit facility, and an adhesive tape was wound up on a reel part (core outer diameter: 66 mm, plastic molded product) to a length of 300 m. At this time, it wound up so that the base material which consists of PET might face the core side (inner side), and the adhesive bond layer might face the outer side. Reel side plates (thickness 2.0 mm) are provided on both sides of the winding core, and the gap distance between the reel side plate and the wound tape of the adhesive tape is in the range of about 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm on each side. It was in. In this embodiment, a reel component having a reel side plate provided with a rib structure portion 2b extending radially as shown in FIG. 1 is used. However, the rib structure portion extending radially as shown in FIG. Even if a reel part having a reel side plate not provided is used, the effect of the present invention can be obtained.
[接着剤層の剥離の有無についての評価]
 上記接着材リールを、35℃の恒温槽内にて垂直に静置したまま24時間放置した後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察した。その結果、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良は1回も発生しなかった。
[Evaluation of peeling of adhesive layer]
The adhesive reel was left to stand for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C., and then the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope. As a result, it was confirmed that the adhesive that had oozed out from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
(実施例2)
[接着剤成分の原材料の準備]
 接着剤成分を作製するため、以下の原材料を準備した。
 熱可塑性を有するフェノキシ樹脂(ユニオンカーバイド株式会社製、商品名:PKHC、重量平均分子量:45000)50gを、トルエン(沸点110.6℃)と酢酸エチル(沸点77.1℃)とを1:1(質量比)で混合した混合溶剤に溶解して、固形分40質量%のフェノキシ樹脂溶液を調製した。
 エポキシ樹脂として、30℃にて液状であるエポキシ樹脂(ジャパンエポキシレジン株式会社製、商品名:YL980エポキシ当量:180~190)、及び30℃で固形であるエポキシ樹脂(ジャパンエポキシレジン株式会社製、商品名:1032H60、エポキシ当量:163~175)を準備した。
 エポキシ樹脂の硬化剤として、芳香族スルホニウム塩(三新化学工業株式会社製、商品名:SI-60)を準備した。
(Example 2)
[Preparation of raw materials for adhesive components]
In order to produce the adhesive component, the following raw materials were prepared.
50 g of thermoplastic phenoxy resin (manufactured by Union Carbide Co., Ltd., trade name: PKHC, weight average molecular weight: 45000), 1: 1 toluene (boiling point 110.6 ° C.) and ethyl acetate (boiling point 77.1 ° C.) It melt | dissolved in the mixed solvent mixed by (mass ratio), and prepared the phenoxy resin solution of 40 mass% of solid content.
As an epoxy resin, an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C. (manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd., trade name: YL980 epoxy equivalent: 180 to 190), and an epoxy resin that is solid at 30 ° C. (manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd., Product name: 1032H60, epoxy equivalent: 163-175).
An aromatic sulfonium salt (manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name: SI-60) was prepared as a curing agent for the epoxy resin.
[接着材フィルムの作製]
 上述の通り準備した原材料を用いて、接着材フィルムを以下の通り作製した。
 フェノキシ樹脂溶液35質量部に対して、30℃にて液状であるエポキシ樹脂YL-980を60質量部、30℃で固形であるエポキシ樹脂1032H60を5質量部、硬化剤SI-60を4質量部配合して混合液を得た。当該混合液に対して、平均粒子径が5μmのニッケル粉と、平均粒子径が0.5μmのシリカ粉を配合し、混合液中にニッケル粉とシリカ粉が分散した塗布液を得た。
 当該塗布液を、厚み80μm、幅500mmで両面がシリコーン離型処理されたPETフィルムに塗工装置を用いて320mの長さで塗布し、炉長15m、熱風温度70℃の乾燥炉を用いて3m/分の速度にて乾燥を行った。これにより、PETフィルムの一方面上に接着剤層(厚み:40μm)が設けられた接着材フィルム(全長320m)を得た。
 乾燥後における接着剤層のニッケル粉含有量は1.5体積%であり、シリカ粉含有量は15体積%(26質量%)であった。
[Production of adhesive film]
Using the raw materials prepared as described above, an adhesive film was prepared as follows.
60 parts by mass of epoxy resin YL-980 that is liquid at 30 ° C., 5 parts by mass of epoxy resin 1032H60 that is solid at 30 ° C., and 4 parts by mass of curing agent SI-60 with respect to 35 parts by mass of the phenoxy resin solution A liquid mixture was obtained by blending. A nickel powder having an average particle diameter of 5 μm and a silica powder having an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm were blended with the mixed liquid to obtain a coating liquid in which the nickel powder and the silica powder were dispersed in the mixed liquid.
The coating solution is applied to a PET film having a thickness of 80 μm, a width of 500 mm, and a silicone release treatment on both sides using a coating apparatus with a length of 320 m, and a drying furnace having a furnace length of 15 m and a hot air temperature of 70 ° C. Drying was performed at a speed of 3 m / min. This obtained the adhesive film (full length 320m) in which the adhesive bond layer (thickness: 40 micrometers) was provided on the one surface of PET film.
The nickel powder content of the adhesive layer after drying was 1.5% by volume, and the silica powder content was 15% by volume (26% by mass).
[ずり粘度の測定]
 上記接着材フィルムのずり粘度を実施例1と同様にして測定した結果、接着剤層の30℃におけるずり粘度は10000Pa・sであった。
[Measurement of shear viscosity]
As a result of measuring the shear viscosity of the adhesive film in the same manner as in Example 1, the shear viscosity of the adhesive layer at 30 ° C. was 10,000 Pa · s.
[接着材リールの作製]
 実施例1と同様にして上記接着材フィルムを裁断するとともに、得られた接着材テープの基材が巻芯側(内側)を向き、接着剤層が外側を向くように当該テープをリール部品(プラスチック成型品)に巻き取った。これにより、幅1.5mm、長さ300mの接着材テープが巻かれた接着材リールを得た。リール側板と接着材テープの巻重体との間の隙間距離は、左右それぞれ約0.1mm~0.5mmの範囲内であった。
[Production of adhesive reel]
In the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesive film was cut, and the tape was reel component (with the base material of the obtained adhesive tape facing the core side (inside) and the adhesive layer facing the outside). It was wound up on a plastic molded product. As a result, an adhesive reel wound with an adhesive tape having a width of 1.5 mm and a length of 300 m was obtained. The gap distance between the reel side plate and the wound tape of the adhesive tape was in the range of about 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm on each of the left and right sides.
[接着剤層の剥離の有無についての評価]
 上記接着材リールを、35℃の恒温槽内にて垂直に静置したまま24時間放置した後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察した。その結果、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良は1回も発生しなかった。
[Evaluation of peeling of adhesive layer]
The adhesive reel was left to stand for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C., and then the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope. As a result, it was confirmed that the adhesive that had oozed out from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
(実施例3)
 まず、実施例1と同様にして接着材リールを作製した。接着剤が巻重体の側面により染み出しやすくするため、接着材テープの先端に50gの錘を設置して巻重体全体に巻き締まりの張力を加えたことの他は、実施例1と同様、恒温槽内に垂直に静置したまま24時間放置した。その後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察したところ、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良は1回も発生しなかった。
(Example 3)
First, an adhesive reel was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. In order to make it easier for the adhesive to ooze out from the side surface of the wound body, a constant temperature is applied in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a weight of 50 g is installed at the tip of the adhesive tape and tension of the winding is applied to the entire wound body. The sample was left standing in the tank for 24 hours. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
(実施例4)
 実施例1と同様にして作製した接着材リールの代わりに、実施例2と同様にして作製した接着材リールを用いたことの他は、実施例3と同様、接着材テープの先端に50gの錘を設置して接着材リールを恒温槽内に放置した。その後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察したところ、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良は1回も発生しなかった。
Example 4
In place of the adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, an adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2 was used. A weight was installed and the adhesive reel was left in a thermostat. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
(実施例5)
 実施例1と同様にして作製した接着材リールについて、恒温槽の温度を35℃に設定する代わりに40℃に設定したことの他は、実施例1と同様、接着材リールを恒温槽内に放置した。その後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察したところ、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良は1回も発生しなかった。
(Example 5)
The adhesive reel manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 was set in the thermostatic chamber as in Example 1 except that the temperature of the thermostatic chamber was set to 40 ° C instead of 35 ° C. I left it alone. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, this adhesive reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second. As a result, the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate never occurred.
(比較例1)
 基材が外側を向き、接着剤層が巻芯側(内側)を向くように接着材テープを巻芯に巻き取ったことの他は、実施例1と同様にして接着材リールを作製し、35℃の恒温槽内にて垂直に静置したまま24時間放置した。その後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察したところ、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良が15回発生した。
(Comparative Example 1)
An adhesive reel was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the adhesive tape was wound around the core so that the base material faced the outside and the adhesive layer faced the core side (inside). The sample was left standing for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, when this unwinding reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second, 15 defects occurred in which the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate.
(比較例2)
 基材が外側を向き、接着剤層が巻芯側(内側)を向くように接着材テープを巻芯に巻き取ったことの他は、実施例2と同様にして接着材リールを作製し、35℃の恒温槽内にて垂直に静置したまま24時間放置した。その後、側面の状態を顕微鏡にて観察したところ、巻重体の側面から染み出した接着剤がリール側板に粘接着していることが確認された。次に、この接着材リールを、毎秒1mの速度にて全長300mの巻き出し試験を行ったところ、接着剤層が基材から剥離する不良が17回発生した。
(Comparative Example 2)
An adhesive reel was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the adhesive tape was wound around the core so that the base material faced the outside and the adhesive layer faced the core side (inside). The sample was left standing for 24 hours in a constant temperature bath at 35 ° C. Then, when the state of the side surface was observed with a microscope, it was confirmed that the adhesive that exuded from the side surface of the wound body was adhered to the reel side plate. Next, when this unwinding reel was subjected to an unwinding test with a total length of 300 m at a speed of 1 m per second, a defect in which the adhesive layer peeled off from the substrate occurred 17 times.
 1…巻芯、5…異方導電テープ(接着材テープ)、6…基材、8,18…接着剤層、10…接着材リール、15A,15B,15C…接着材テープ。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Core, 5 ... Anisotropic conductive tape (adhesive tape), 6 ... Base material, 8, 18 ... Adhesive layer, 10 ... Adhesive reel, 15A, 15B, 15C ... Adhesive tape.

Claims (13)

  1.  巻芯と、
     前記巻芯の両側に互いに対向するように設けられた一対の側板と、
     テープ状の基材及びその一方面上に設けられた接着剤層を有し、前記巻芯に巻かれた接着材テープと、
    を備え、
     前記接着材テープは、前記基材の前記接着剤層が形成されていない面が前記巻芯側を向くように前記巻芯に巻かれている、接着材リール。
    Winding core,
    A pair of side plates provided on both sides of the winding core so as to face each other;
    An adhesive tape having a tape-like base material and an adhesive layer provided on one surface thereof, wound on the core; and
    With
    The adhesive tape is an adhesive reel wound around the core such that the surface of the base material on which the adhesive layer is not formed faces the core.
  2.  前記接着材テープは、長さが200m以上である、請求項1に記載の接着材リール。 2. The adhesive reel according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive tape has a length of 200 m or more.
  3.  前記接着剤層は、30℃におけるずり粘度が100000Pa・s以下である、請求項1又は2に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive layer has a shear viscosity of 100000 Pa · s or less at 30 ° C.
  4.  前記接着剤層は、熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤を含有する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the adhesive layer contains a thermal radical curable adhesive.
  5.  前記熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤は、1分間半減期温度が160℃以下のラジカル重合開始剤を含有する、請求項4に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to claim 4, wherein the thermal radical curable adhesive contains a radical polymerization initiator having a half-life temperature of 160 ° C. or less for 1 minute.
  6.  前記熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤は、熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のラジカル重合性物質を含むラジカル重合性材料と、ラジカル重合開始剤とを含有し、
     前記熱ラジカル硬化型の接着剤における前記ラジカル重合性物質の含有量は、前記熱可塑性樹脂及び前記ラジカル重合性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部である、請求項4又は5に記載の接着材リール。
    The thermal radical curable adhesive contains a thermoplastic resin, a radical polymerizable material containing a radical polymerizable substance that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a radical polymerization initiator,
    The content of the radical polymerizable substance in the thermal radical curable adhesive is 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the radical polymerizable material. 5. The adhesive reel according to 5.
  7.  前記接着剤層は、熱可塑性樹脂と、30℃にて液状のエポキシ樹脂を含む熱硬化性材料と、硬化剤とを含むエポキシ系接着剤を含有し、
     前記エポキシ系接着剤における前記エポキシ樹脂の含有量は、前記熱可塑性樹脂及び前記熱硬化性材料の合計量100質量部に対し、20~80質量部である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。
    The adhesive layer contains an epoxy adhesive containing a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting material containing an epoxy resin that is liquid at 30 ° C., and a curing agent,
    The content of the epoxy resin in the epoxy adhesive is 20 to 80 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting material. The adhesive material reel according to item.
  8.  前記接着剤層の無機フィラー含有量は、当該接着剤層の体積を基準として20体積%以下である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the content of the inorganic filler in the adhesive layer is 20% by volume or less based on the volume of the adhesive layer.
  9.  前記接着剤層の無機フィラー含有量は、当該接着剤層の質量を基準として50質量%以下である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the content of the inorganic filler in the adhesive layer is 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
  10.  前記接着剤層に配合される無機フィラーがシリカであり、その含有量が、当該接着剤層の質量を基準として35質量%以下である、請求項9に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to claim 9, wherein the inorganic filler blended in the adhesive layer is silica, and the content thereof is 35% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
  11.  前記接着剤層に配合される無機フィラーがアルミナであり、その含有量が、当該接着剤層の質量を基準として50質量%以下である、請求項9に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to claim 9, wherein the inorganic filler blended in the adhesive layer is alumina, and the content thereof is 50% by mass or less based on the mass of the adhesive layer.
  12.  前記接着材テープは、幅が0.5~3.0mmである、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the adhesive tape has a width of 0.5 to 3.0 mm.
  13.  前記接着材テープは、回路接続に使用されるものである、請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載の接着材リール。 The adhesive reel according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the adhesive tape is used for circuit connection.
PCT/JP2011/055671 2010-03-12 2011-03-10 Adhesive reel WO2011111784A1 (en)

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JP2014037544A (en) 2014-02-27
JPWO2011111784A1 (en) 2013-06-27

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