WO2010143751A1 - Vesicle composition and cosmetic comprising same - Google Patents
Vesicle composition and cosmetic comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010143751A1 WO2010143751A1 PCT/JP2010/060323 JP2010060323W WO2010143751A1 WO 2010143751 A1 WO2010143751 A1 WO 2010143751A1 JP 2010060323 W JP2010060323 W JP 2010060323W WO 2010143751 A1 WO2010143751 A1 WO 2010143751A1
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- hair
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- vesicle composition
- vesicle
- cosmetic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/63—Steroids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/14—Liposomes; Vesicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vesicle composition having a specific cationic surfactant, sterols, and water as constituents and excellent in stability over time, and a cosmetic containing the composition, and in particular, the composition.
- the present invention relates to a hair cosmetic composition that, when applied to hair, quickly adjusts to the hair, has excellent penetration into the hair, and provides a moist feeling.
- sterols such as cholesterol and phytosterol have been studied for incorporation into hair cosmetics as effective components for hair.
- cholesterol is originally present in hair as a component related to the moisture retention function of hair, but its content is said to decrease around the age of 10 (see Non-Patent Document 1), and it is moist and dry. It is one of the important ingredients for keeping beautiful hair.
- sterol derivatives such as cholesterol are generally known as poorly soluble substances that are difficult to dissolve in water and oil (see Patent Document 1), and are particularly stable in lotion-based preparations using water as a medium. It is very difficult to blend in. For this reason, various studies have been conducted on techniques for stably blending these poorly soluble sterol derivatives into cosmetics in aqueous media.
- a quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic surfactant, an amphiphile, a sterol derivative, and water are mixed at a specific blending ratio, whereby a lamellar liquid crystal bilayer vesicle containing an aqueous phase, That is, it is known that vesicles are formed (see Patent Document 2).
- Patent Document 3 a cationic polymer
- Patent Document 4 silicone
- Patent Documents 2 to 4 use a quaternary alkyl ammonium salt type cationic surfactant. If a quaternary alkyl ammonium salt type cationic surfactant is used, sterols are used. In some cases, vesicles were not sufficiently formed, or the vesicles were broken and precipitated over time, and crystallized and precipitated. Furthermore, even when such vesicles are blended into hair cosmetics and applied to hair, there is a problem that it feels familiar with the hair and penetrates into the hair; it is difficult to obtain a sense of penetration and it is difficult to obtain a moist feeling.
- a poorly soluble component such as cholesterol may not be stably blended in a vesicle, so that cholesterol and the like are precipitated over time, and it is difficult to bring about an effective effect on hair. It was.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a vesicle composition that can stably blend sterols such as cholesterol, which is an effective ingredient for hair, into an aqueous medium, and that is excellent in stability over time, and a cosmetic comprising the same.
- sterols such as cholesterol
- it is a cosmetic for hair formulated with the composition, and when applied to hair, it is adapted to hair quickly, has excellent penetration into hair, and has a moisturizing effect. It is an object to provide cosmetics.
- the present inventors have obtained a vesicle composition having excellent temporal stability by combining a cationic surfactant having a specific chemical structure, sterols, and water.
- the composition can be stably blended in water-based cosmetics, and when blended in hair cosmetics and applied to hair, the cosmetics quickly adapt to the hair surface without staying on the hair surface. It has been found that a cosmetic for hair that is excellent in penetrability, can feel the permeation of active ingredients, and has a moist feeling imparting effect, and has completed the present invention.
- the present invention includes the following components (A) to (C), (A) The following general formula (1) (In the formula, R 1 CO— and R 2 CO— are the same or different and are a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic acyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, R 3 is —CH 3 or —CH 2 OH, Or -C 2 H 4 OH, m, n are the same or different, 2 or 3, X represents a halogen, methosulphate, ethosulphate or methophosphate) (B) Sterol Class (C) The present invention provides a vesicle composition characterized by containing water.
- the present invention also provides a vesicle composition characterized in that the molar ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is in the range of 100/1 to 1/4. Is.
- the present invention also provides a vesicle composition characterized in that component (B) is cholesterol and / or phytosterol.
- the present invention also provides a cosmetic comprising the vesicle composition.
- a preferred embodiment of the cosmetic of the present invention is a hair cosmetic.
- the present invention is characterized in that a monovalent lower alcohol is further added as a component (D) to the vesicle composition or the cosmetic.
- the vesicle composition of the present invention has excellent temporal stability and can be stably blended into cosmetics.
- hair cosmetics formulated with the composition when applied to the hair, quickly adjust to the hair, have excellent penetration into the hair, can feel the penetration, and provide a moist feeling. Are better.
- Fig. 3-1 Photo of hair cross section immersed in sample 5 of the present invention.
- Fig. 3-2 Photograph of hair cross section immersed in sample of comparative product 2 (no fluorescent marker added).
- Fig. 3-3 Photograph of hair cross section immersed in sample of comparative product 3.
- Fig. 3-4 Photograph of hair cross section immersed in sample of comparative product 4.
- FIG. It is a graph which shows the result of having evaluated the combined water ratio in the hair of the sample of this invention product 5.
- FIG. It is the result of evaluating the temporal stability of a vesicle composition containing dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate (DEQ). It is the result of having evaluated the temporal stability of the vesicle composition containing distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DSAC). It is a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurement result of the vesicle composition containing dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate (DEQ).
- DEQ dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate
- the present invention relates to a vesicle composition containing predetermined components (A) to (C).
- the “vesicle composition” means a closed spherical endoplasmic reticulum in water, in which a Martellose cross image is observed with a polarizing microscope, and another observation method is transmission. This means that multilamellar vesicles having a multi-layer structure are observed with a scanning electron microscope.
- the component (A) cationic surfactant used in the present invention has the following general formula (1): (In the formula, R 1 CO— and R 2 CO— are the same or different and are a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic acyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, R 3 is —CH 3 or —CH 2 OH, Or -C 2 H 4 OH, m, n are the same or different, 2 or 3, and X represents halogen, methosulphate, ethosulphate or methophosphate).
- the activator is the main component of the bimolecular film that forms vesicles in the present invention.
- component (A) include dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, distearoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, and the like.
- Commercially available products such as DEHYQUAT L80, DEHYQUAT F75, DEHYQUAT AU56 / G, DEHYQUART C4046 (all manufactured by Cognis) can also be used.
- dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate has the stability over time of the resulting vesicle composition and the permeability (penetration feeling) when a cosmetic for hair containing the vesicle composition is applied to the hair. It is preferable from the point.
- the blending amount of the component (A) of the present invention in the vesicle composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as “%”), more preferably 0.01 to 5%. preferable. If the blending amount is within this range, a vesicle composition excellent in stability over time and deformability of the vesicle film can be obtained.When blended in cosmetics, it is very stable until use, for example, When applied to the hair, an active hair component such as component (B) penetrates efficiently into the hair, and a moist feeling is obtained.
- the sterols of component (B) used in the present invention contribute to the formation and stabilization of vesicles, and also to impart a moist feeling to hair when the obtained vesicle composition is blended in hair cosmetics. Formulated as a contributor.
- a sterol when a sterol is added to a vesicle system containing distearyldimethylammonium chloride (manufactured by Lion Akzo) having a long-chain alkyl group that does not contain an ester group as a conventionally used cationic surfactant, The system may cause aggregation.
- a cationic surfactant represented by the above formula (1) containing a long alkyl chain containing an ester group
- unexpectedly, the vesicle system is remarkably stabilized. Has been found by the present inventors.
- the component (B) sterols may be any substance having a sterol skeleton or a derivative thereof.
- cholesterol phytosterol ( ⁇ -sitosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, brassicasterol, etc.), lanosterol, polyoxyethylene Cholesteryl ether, macadamian nut oil fatty acid cholesteryl, macadamian nut oil fatty acid phytosteryl, palm oil fatty acid cholesteryl, phytosteryl oleate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid di (cholesteryl behenyl octyldodecyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid Di (octyldodecyl phytosteryl behenyl), N-lauroyl-L-glutamate di (phytosteryl octyldodecyl), oleic acid phytoste 1 or 2 or more of these can be used, and among them, it has a sterol
- the amount of component (B) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.001 to 5%, more preferably 0.01 to 3% in the vesicle composition. When used in this range, the vesicle composition is well formed, has excellent stability over time, and the component (B) effectively penetrates into the hair, so that a sufficiently moist feeling can be felt.
- the compounding ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) of the present invention is preferably such that the molar ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is 100/1 to 1/4. More preferably, it is within the range of 9/1 to 3/7.
- the molar ratio of (A) / (B) is within this range, the vesicle composition is excellent in microscopic membrane fluidity (deformability of vesicle membrane) and excellent in aging stability, The effective component (B) can efficiently penetrate into the hair, and the effect of the component (B) can be exhibited better.
- the water of component (C) used in the present invention is used as a vesicle dispersion medium, and is an essential component as a vesicle composition and a medium for cosmetics for blending it.
- the blending amount is appropriately determined depending on the amount of other components, that is, the components (A) and (B), or the components (A) and (B), the component (D) described later, and components to be blended arbitrarily. Generally, it can be used in the range of 5 to 99%, more preferably 20 to 90%, and still more preferably 60 to 90%.
- the vesicle composition of the present invention contains a higher fatty acid that is liquid at 25 ° C. for the purpose of further improving the temporal stability against crystal precipitation of component (B). can do.
- a higher fatty acid that is liquid at 25 ° C. may be used, and examples thereof include saturated branched fatty acids such as isomyristic acid, isopalmitic acid and isostearic acid, and unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid and linoleic acid. .
- Vegetable oils containing unsaturated fatty acids include avocado oil, almond oil, refined jojoba oil, grape seed oil, sesame oil, wheat germ oil, rice bran oil, soybean oil, corn germ oil, rapeseed oil, macadamia nut oil, meadow home oil, Peanut oil, rosehip oil, or the like may be used.
- the liquid higher fatty acid content at 25 ° C. is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 times the mass ratio of the component (B).
- the method for producing the vesicle composition of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- components (A) and (B) heated to 100 ° C. or higher are dispersed in component (C) heated to 90 ° C. or higher. Then, it is obtained by gradually cooling to room temperature while continuing stirring.
- the average particle size of the obtained vesicle composition is about 100 nm to 10 ⁇ m, but preferably the average particle size is set to 50 to 500 nm using a device such as an extruder, which will be described later, so that the vesicle disintegrates even with time. In other words, a product excellent in stability with little change (increase) in the average particle size can be obtained.
- the vesicle composition of the present invention prepared by the above method can be blended with various cosmetics such as hair cosmetics.
- a hair cosmetic blended with the vesicle composition of the present invention is preferable because it has excellent penetrability of the active ingredient into the hair.
- the present invention also relates to a cosmetic containing the vesicle composition of the present invention.
- a lower monohydric alcohol can be blended as the component (D) in the cosmetic blended with the vesicle composition of the present invention.
- the lower monohydric alcohol of component (D) is generally regarded as an important component in hair cosmetics in order to provide a quick drying and a refreshing feeling during application, and contributes to good familiarity with hair.
- blending a lower monohydric alcohol is known to make it difficult to ensure stability over time.
- a product having good temporal stability is obtained.
- the lower monohydric alcohol of component (D) can be used without particular limitation as long as it is generally used in cosmetics, and examples thereof include ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, etc. In the present invention, ethyl alcohol Is preferred.
- the blending amount of the component (D) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is appropriately determined according to properties desired as the target quality of the cosmetic to be prepared, for example, familiarity, penetration into hair, and the like.
- the total amount is preferably 0.1 to 30%, more preferably 1 to 30%, still more preferably 1 to 25%, and still more preferably 5 to 20%.
- distributing component (A) and (B) to a component (C) After disperse
- Arbitrary ingredients to be blended are blended with the expectation of a feeling of use and further effects on hair.
- a hair cosmetic formulated with an active ingredient such as component (B) without forming a vesicle By blending the vesicle composition of the present invention into a cosmetic for hair, compared to a hair cosmetic formulated with an active ingredient such as component (B) without forming a vesicle, it has excellent temporal stability, In addition, it is possible to obtain a good product having excellent moisturizing effect and excellent permeation into the hair at the time of use and a sense of penetration.
- component (D) is originally a component that tends to make it difficult to ensure stability over time, but the vesicle composition of the present invention is used.
- it has good temporal stability, and, for example, in the form of hair cosmetics, it quickly adapts to the hair, has excellent penetration and penetration into the hair, and gives a moist feeling It can be excellent.
- the blending amount of the vesicle composition in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.5% or more and more preferably 10% or more in the total amount of the cosmetic.
- the vesicle composition of the present invention can be used as it is as a 100% cosmetic.
- the external phase may contain various agents (for example, ethyl alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, salts, surfactants, etc.) that can be dissolved and / or dispersed in water in addition to water.
- the vesicle composition of the present invention and the cosmetics containing the same include other oil agents and the like as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- Surfactant, alcohol, metal soap, gelling agent, powder, water-soluble polymer, film forming agent, resin, moisturizer, antibacterial agent, fragrance, deodorant, salt, pH adjuster, refreshing agent, ultraviolet ray Absorbents, plant extracts, amino acids, saccharides, vitamins and other beauty ingredients for hair care can be blended.
- Oils include liquid, pasty and solid hydrocarbons, waxes, esters, and fatty acids at room temperature (even if the fatty acid is liquid at 25 ° C. and non-liquid higher fatty acid at 25 ° C. And oily components such as fats and oils can be used.
- hydrocarbons, fats and oils, waxes, hardened oils, ester oils, fatty acids, silicone oils, fluorine-based oils, lanolin derivatives and the like can be used, and more specifically,
- waxes such as ozokerite, ceresin, paraffin, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, cetyl myristate, cetyl palmitate, petrolatum, liquid paraffin, pristane, polyisobutylene, squalane, squalene, liquid paraffin hydrocarbons, Waxes such as beeswax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, whale wax, solid oils such as cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, shea fat, beef tallow, beef leg fat, beef bone fat, cured beef tallow, cured oil, Turtle oil, pork fat, horse fat, mink oil, liver oil, Animal oil such as yellow oil, palm oil, olive oil, rice germ oil, rice bra
- Liquid oils such as vegetable oils and jojoba oil, isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl oleate, cetyl caprate, hexyl laurate, decyl oleate, oleyl oleate, isostearyl laurate, isomyristate Stearyl, isocetyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, isocetyl palmitate, isocetyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isocetyl stearate, isodecyl oleate, oleic acid Cutyldecyl, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, cetostearyl 2-ethylhexanoate, hexyl isostearate, octyldo
- the surfactant may be any of anionic, cationic, amphoteric, and nonionic, and examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid soaps such as sodium stearate and triethanolamine palmitate, alkyl ether carboxylic acids and the like.
- Salt carboxylate such as condensation of amino acid and fatty acid, alkyl sulfonate, alkene sulfonate, sulfonate of fatty acid ester, sulfonate of fatty acid amide, sulfonate of alkyl sulfonate and its formalin condensate, Alkyl sulfate ester, secondary higher alcohol sulfate ester, alkyl and allyl ether sulfate ester, fatty acid ester sulfate ester salt, fatty acid alkylolamide sulfate ester salt, funnel sulfate sulfate salt, alkyl phosphate , Ether phosphate, al Le allyl ether phosphates, amide phosphates, etc.
- N- acylamino acid-based active agents N- acylamino acid-based active agents.
- cationic surfactants other than component (A), amine salts such as alkylamine salts, polyamines and aminoalcohol fatty acid derivatives, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, aromatic quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, etc. Is mentioned.
- amphoteric surfactants include betaines, aminocarboxylates, imidazoline derivatives, and the like.
- Nonionic surfactants include sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, poly Oxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene Hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene phytostanol ether, polyoxyethylene N-phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholestanol ether, polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether, polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane, polyoxyalkylene-alkyl
- the alcohol may be anything other than component (D), such as glycerin, diglycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2 -Polyhydric alcohols such as pentanediol and polyethylene glycol.
- component (D) such as glycerin, diglycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2 -Polyhydric alcohols such as pentanediol and polyethylene glycol.
- metal soap 12-hydroxy aluminum stearate, zinc stearate, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, zinc myristate, magnesium myristate, zinc cetyl phosphate, calcium cetyl phosphate, zinc sodium cetyl phosphate, zinc laurate And zinc undecylenate.
- Gelling agents include amino acid derivatives such as N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid, ⁇ , ⁇ -di-n-butylamine, dextrins such as dextrin palmitate, dextrin stearate, dextrin 2-ethylhexanoate palmitate, etc.
- Fatty acid esters sucrose fatty acid esters such as sucrose palmitate, sucrose stearate, benzylidene derivatives of sorbitol such as monobenzylidene sorbitol, dibenzylidene sorbitol, dimethylbenzyl dodecyl ammonium montmorillonite clay, dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium montmorillonite clay, etc.
- Examples include organically modified clay minerals.
- any inorganic powder can be used, for example, magnesium oxide, barium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, talc, synthetic mica.
- water-soluble polymers examples include gum-based polymers such as gum arabic, tragacanth, galactan, carob gum, guar gum, caraya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed, algae colloid, tant gum, locust bean gum, galactomannan, xanthan gum, dextran , Microbial polymers such as succinoglucan and pullulan, starch polymers such as starch, carboxymethyl starch and methylhydroxypropyl starch, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, nitro Cellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose Cellulose polymers, alginic acid polymers such as sodium alginate and propylene glycol alginate, vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer and alkyl-modified carboxyviny
- moisturizing agent examples include chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucin, dermatan sulfate, mucopolysaccharides such as heparin and keratan sulfate, proteins such as soybean protein and wheat protein, or derivatives thereof, collagen, elastin, keratin and the like. It is done.
- Antibacterial agents include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, salicylic acid, coalic acid, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, paraoxybenzoic acid ester, parachlorometacresol, hexachlorophene, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, trichlorocarbanilide, photosensitive Element, bis (2-pyridylthio-1-oxide) zinc, phenoxyethanol, isopropylmethylphenol and the like.
- UV absorber examples include 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid, and 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid sodium as benzophenone series.
- examples of the PABA system include paraaminobenzoic acid, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, glyceryl paraaminobenzoate, amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, and paradihydride. Examples thereof include ethyl xylpropyl benzoate.
- Examples of cinnamic acid type include p-methoxycinnamic acid-2-ethylhexyl and 4-methoxycinnamic acid-2-ethoxyethyl.
- Examples of salicylic acid type include salicylic acid- Examples include 2-ethylhexyl, phenyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, and the like, and other examples include 2- (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, and oxybenzone. .
- Plant extracts include birch, clams, salvia, hops, rosemary, roses, oranges, asparagus, assembly, red goose, honeysuckle, perilla, capsicum, salamander, nettle, tea, carrot, savanna, Ibukitorano, grape, Examples include plants such as seaweed, soybean, elderberry, and herbal extracts.
- amino acids examples include glycine, proline, isoleucine, histidine, alanine, arginine, lysine, serine, cysteine, acetylcysteine, and the like.
- saccharide examples include glucose, fructose, galactose, mannitol, sorbitol and the like.
- Vitamins such as vitamin A and derivatives thereof, vitamin B and derivatives thereof, vitamin C and derivatives thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, linolenic acid and derivatives thereof, and vitamins such as phytonadione, menaquinone, menadione, menadiol Ks; vitamin Ps such as eriocitrin and hesperidin; and biotin, carcinine, ferulic acid and the like.
- Cosmetics such as hair cosmetics formulated with the vesicle composition of the present invention can be prepared in liquid form, emulsion form, cream form, gel form and the like without any particular limitation on the dosage form.
- hair lotion, hair milk It can be made into cosmetics for hair such as out bath hair products such as hair creams, hair treatments, split hair coats, and in bath hair products such as rinses, hair packs, shampoos and the like.
- it can also be implemented as an aerosol hair spray or hair foam by blending a propellant. It is particularly effective in a dosage form such as a hair lotion containing a component (D) such as ethyl alcohol.
- the cosmetic containing component (D) is prepared by dispersing components (A) and (B) in component (C) and then cooling to room temperature to prepare a vesicle composition. And a method comprising adding component (D) to the composition.
- the above-mentioned optional components can be appropriately added according to the properties and the like in anticipation of a feeling of use and further effects on the hair.
- Example 1 (Product 1 of the present invention and Comparative product 1): Vesicle composition A vesicle composition (Product 1 of the present invention) using the component (A) of the present invention according to the formulation shown in the following table and the following production method, and the components A vesicle composition (Comparative Product 1) using a general 2-long-chain quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic surfactant instead of (A) is prepared, and the vesicle is produced by the following method. The stability over time was further evaluated by the change in vesicles (average particle diameter).
- the quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic surfactant used in Comparative Product 1 is distearyldimethylammonium chloride (“Arcard 2HP-75” manufactured by Lion Akzo).
- the average particle size of the prepared sample was measured using a dynamic light scattering method (Beckman Coulter N5) immediately after preparation for 3 days and 1 month in a 30 ° C. incubator. Furthermore, the degree of change (increase) in the average particle size of the sample after one month relative to the average particle size of the sample immediately after preparation and the change in the state of the vesicle were determined using the following four-stage criteria.
- ⁇ 4 step criteria> (Judgment): (Change in average particle diameter and state after one month with respect to immediately after preparation) ⁇ (very good): no change is observed, or 2 times or less of the average particle size immediately after preparation ⁇ (good): 2 times to 5 times or less ⁇ (somewhat poor): 5 times to 20 times or less ⁇ (Bad): More than 20 times or indeterminate state due to vesicle collapse
- the vesicle composition of the product 1 of the present invention using the component (A) is a good vesicle composition. It was formed and was excellent in stability over time.
- the vesicle composition of Comparative Product 1 using a 2-long-chain quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic surfactant in place of the component (A) although vesicles were formed, compared with the vesicles immediately after preparation.
- the average particle diameter of the vesicles after one month was greatly increased, or the vesicles were disintegrated (the particle size distribution was broadened), which was inferior in terms of stability over time.
- Example 2 Vesicle composition A solution of dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate (80%) propylene glycol used as component (A) in the preparation of the product 1 of the present invention was added to dipalmitoyl. A vesicle composition was prepared in the same manner except that the ethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate (90%) isopropanol solution was used (hereinafter referred to as "Product 2 of the present invention").
- a vesicle composition was prepared in the same manner except that the molar ratio 7/3 of (A) / (B) of the product 1 of the present invention was changed to 1/4 (hereinafter referred to as “the product 3 of the present invention”). ”). Furthermore, isostearic acid was added to the product 3 of the present invention to prepare a vesicle composition (hereinafter referred to as “product 4 of the present invention”). In the same manner as in Example 1, changes in the state of vesicles were evaluated. The formulation and results are shown in Table 2 below.
- Method for producing the present invention products 2 to 4 A: Components 1 to 4 are dissolved by heating at 100 ° C. B: Component 5 is heated to 90 ° C. C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer. D: C was cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
- Example 3 (Product 5 of the present invention and Comparative products 2 to 4) Next, a fluorescent marker; pyrene-containing vesicle composition (sample) was prepared by the formulation shown in the following table and the following production method, and the penetration into the hair was evaluated by the following method.
- a hair bundle (hair) is immersed in a sample such as the pyrene-containing vesicle composition prepared by the above table and the above manufacturing method for 12 hours.
- the hair is taken out from (1), embedded in resin, and crossed by a microtome.
- Surface section preparation (3) The section of the hair cross section of (2) was observed with a fluorescence microscope (observation conditions of the fluorescence microscope: excitation filter: 330-385 nm, fluorescence filter: 420 nm, exposure time: 0.20 S).
- the penetrability of pyrene which is a fluorescent marker, into the hair was evaluated to evaluate the permeability of the vesicle composition (cholesterol) into the hair.
- FIG. 3-1, FIG. 3-2, FIG. 3-3, and FIG. 3-4 show the product 5 of the present invention, comparative product 2 (fluorescent marker; no pyrene added), and comparative product 3 It is sectional drawing of the hair immersed in the sample of the comparative product 4.
- FIG. 3 In the photograph of FIG. 3, the portion that is shining blue (the portion that appears white in the black-and-white drawing) indicates that pyrene, which is a fluorescent marker, is present. From the photograph of FIG. 3, FIG.
- FIG. 3-3 immersed in 3 only looks blue (approximally white in black and white drawings) so that the state of the hair cross-section can be clearly understood, and instead of component (A), it is a quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic compound having two long chains 3-4 immersed in comparative product 4 using a surfactant is slightly different from the one immersed in comparative product 3, although the bluish whiteness (whiteness in black and white drawings) is stronger and the state of the hair cross section can be understood. You can see that there is no. On the other hand, FIG.
- the vesicle composition of the product 5 of the present invention prepared using the component (A) has very high permeability into the hair. This is because the component (A) has a microscopic polarity due to the ester bond in the lipophilic group, and thus the membrane fluidity of the vesicle membrane (deformability of the vesicle membrane) is excellent, It is thought that it penetrated easily and therefore high permeability was exhibited.
- Bonded water ratio (%) ⁇ peak area 1 / (peak area 1 + peak area 2) ⁇ ⁇ 100 Peak area 1 (5150 cm ⁇ 1 to 4950 cm ⁇ 1 ): Strong bound water (means that moisture transpiration hardly occurs from hair) Peak area 2 (5350 cm ⁇ 1 to 5150 cm ⁇ 1 ): Weak bound water (means that water is likely to evaporate from the hair)
- DEQ dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate
- a vesicle sample 2 obtained by dispersing 1 part by mass
- the reagents used for preparing each sample are the same as the reagents used in Example 1, respectively.
- each component was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF), then the solvent (THF) was removed with a rotary evaporator, heated to 80 ° C., purified water was poured, and a probe-type ultrasonic irradiator “VCX130PB” (Manufactured by SONIC & MATERIALS) was prepared by ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes.
- the solid content concentration of each obtained sample was unified to 1% by mass.
- the obtained vesicle dispersion was treated with an extruder a plurality of times to make the average particle size uniform, and the change in the average particle size over time was observed.
- each sample was observed with a polarizing microscope, and at the initial stage, a Martelose cross image was confirmed, that is, it was confirmed that a vesicle was formed.
- the results are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, respectively. From the results shown in FIG. 5, in the vesicle composition containing dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate (DEQ) which is an example of the component (A) according to the present invention, the sample 2 to which cholesterol was added added cholesterol. It can be understood that the diameter of the vesicle particles does not vary and the stability over time is excellent as compared with the sample 1 that is not. On the other hand, from the results shown in FIG.
- DEQ dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate
- DSC7020 SII company
- the measurement was performed in the range of 30 ° C to 110 ° C with aluminum oxide powder as the reference substance and the temperature raising condition of 1 ° C / min. From the DSC curve shown in FIG.
- Example 5 Hair cosmetic (hair lotion) Prepare hair cosmetics by the following formulation and the following manufacturing method shown in the following table, and (i) stability over time, (b) familiarity with hair, (c) penetration into hair, and (d) moist feeling. The application was evaluated by the following method. The results are also shown in the following table.
- the hair cosmetics of the present invention products 6 to 10 are superior to the hair cosmetics of comparative products 5 to 7 in terms of stability over time, and can be quickly applied when applied to hair. It was possible to realize a permeation feeling that the cosmetic penetrated into the hair and was excellent in imparting a moist feeling.
- the products 9 and 10 of the present invention which are blended with the component (D) that tends to make it difficult to ensure stability over time, are familiar with hair, have a penetrating feeling inside the hair, and have a moist feeling.
- the product 9 of the present invention containing ethyl alcohol as the component (D) quickly and smoothly blends into the hair when applied and is extremely penetrating. It was excellent in feeling.
- comparative products 5 and 7 using a general 2-long-chain quaternary alkyl ammonium salt type cationic surfactant include comparative product 6 containing stearyl alcohol instead of component ( B ). The stability over time was poor and the penetration into the hair was poor.
- the comparative product 4 using a higher alcohol instead of the component (B) is inferior in imparting a moist feeling with poor temporal stability and a sense of penetration into the hair even when the component (A) is used. there were.
- Example 6 Vesicle composition (component) (%) 1. Dipalmitoylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 90% isopropanol solution * 4 3 2. Phytosterol * 5 0.36 3. 1,2-pentanediol 5 4). Purified water remaining amount * 4: DEHYQUAT AU56 / G (Molecular weight: 751 manufactured by Cognis) * 5: Phytosterol (Eisai's average molecular weight: 409.4)
- Example 6 The vesicle composition of Example 6 was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, good vesicles were formed and a Maltese cross image was observed. In addition, the change in average particle diameter with time was small, and the stability was excellent. In the vesicle composition of Example 6, the molar ratio (A) / (B) of component (A) to component (B) was 4 (A) / (B).
- Example 7 Hair cosmetic (hair milk) (Ingredient) (%) 1. Dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 80% propylene glycol solution * 1 3 2. Cholesterol * 3 0.75 3. Olive oil 0.75 4). Propylene glycol 5 5). Purified water remaining
- A Components 1, 2, and 3 are heated and dissolved at 100 ° C.
- B Component 5 is heated to 90 ° C.
- C A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
- D C is cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
- E Add component 4 to D and cool to room temperature.
- F E was put in a container to obtain a cosmetic for hair (hair milk).
- Example 7 About the cosmetics for hair (hair milk) of Example 7, when evaluated by the same method as Example 1 and Example 3, a Maltese cross image was observed and it turned out that the favorable vesicle is formed. Moreover, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with hair, the penetrating feeling and the moist feeling. In addition, in the cosmetic for hair (hair milk) of Example 7, molar ratio (A) / (B) of a component (A) and a component (B) was 1.8.
- Example 8 Hair cosmetic (hair lotion) (Ingredient) (%) 1. Dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 80% propylene glycol solution * 1 3 2. Cholesterol * 3 0.36 3. Purified water 30 4). Dimethylpolysiloxane (100CS) 0.5 5). Isostearic acid 0.54 6). Propylene glycol 5 7). Ethyl alcohol 5 8). Purified water remaining 9. Fragrance 0.1
- G F was filled in a container to obtain a hair cosmetic (hair lotion).
- Example 8 About the cosmetics for hair (hair lotion) of Example 8, when evaluated by the same method as Example 1 and Example 3, a favorable Maltese cloth image was observed and it was confirmed that a favorable vesicle was formed. all right. Moreover, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with hair, the penetrating feeling and the moist feeling.
- the molar ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) was 3.8.
- Example 9 Hair cosmetic (hair essence) (Ingredient) (%) 1.
- Inventive product 1 vesicle composition 90 2.
- Purified water 4.6
- Glycerin 5 4.
- Sorbitol 0.1
- Glycine 0.1
- Seaweed extract 0.1 7).
- Example 9 hair essence was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3. As a result, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with the hair, the penetration feeling, and the moist feeling. there were.
- Example 10 Hair cosmetic (hair mist) (Ingredient) (%) 1. Vesicle composition of Example 6 1 2. Hydrolyzed collagen solution 0.3 3. Purified water remaining
- A Components 1 to 3 are mixed uniformly at room temperature.
- B A cosmetic material for hair was obtained by filling A into a mist container.
- the hair cosmetic composition of Example 10 was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3.
- the hair cosmetic composition was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with the hair, the penetrating feeling, and the moist feeling. It was.
- Example 11 Moisturizing cosmetic for body (ingredient) (%) 1. Vesicle composition of product 4 of the present invention 0.5 2. L-theanine 0.1 3. Sodium hyaluronate (1% aqueous solution) 5.0 4). Purified water remaining
- Example 11 The body moisturizing cosmetic of Example 11 was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3. As a result, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, familiarity with the skin, permeation and moisturizing.
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Abstract
Description
しかし、コレステロールなどのステロール誘導体は、一般に、水にも油にも溶解しにくい難溶性の物質としても知られており(特許文献1参照)、特に、水を媒体とするローション系の製剤に安定に配合することは非常に困難である。そのため、これらの難溶性のステロール誘導体を水性媒体の化粧料に安定に配合する技術の研究が種々行われている。
例えば、4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤と、両親媒性物質、ステロール誘導体、水を特定の配合比率において混合することにより、水相が内包されたラメラ液晶の2分子膜小胞体、すなわちベシクルが形成されることが知られている(特許文献2参照)。
また、別の検討として、4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤と、ステロール誘導体、セラミドに、カチオン性高分子(特許文献3参照)やシリコーンを(特許文献4参照)配合することにより、ベシクルが形成されることも知られている。
更に、上記特許文献2~4とは異なるカチオン性界面活性剤として、疎水基内にエステル構造を有するジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェートを用いて、コレステロールなどのステロール類を配合した例もある(特許文献5参照)。 Conventionally, sterols such as cholesterol and phytosterol have been studied for incorporation into hair cosmetics as effective components for hair. In particular, cholesterol is originally present in hair as a component related to the moisture retention function of hair, but its content is said to decrease around the age of 10 (see Non-Patent Document 1), and it is moist and dry. It is one of the important ingredients for keeping beautiful hair.
However, sterol derivatives such as cholesterol are generally known as poorly soluble substances that are difficult to dissolve in water and oil (see Patent Document 1), and are particularly stable in lotion-based preparations using water as a medium. It is very difficult to blend in. For this reason, various studies have been conducted on techniques for stably blending these poorly soluble sterol derivatives into cosmetics in aqueous media.
For example, a quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic surfactant, an amphiphile, a sterol derivative, and water are mixed at a specific blending ratio, whereby a lamellar liquid crystal bilayer vesicle containing an aqueous phase, That is, it is known that vesicles are formed (see Patent Document 2).
As another study, by adding a cationic polymer (see Patent Document 3) and silicone (see Patent Document 4) to a quaternary alkyl ammonium salt type cationic surfactant, a sterol derivative, and a ceramide, It is also known that vesicles are formed.
Furthermore, there is an example in which sterols such as cholesterol are blended using dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate having an ester structure in a hydrophobic group as a cationic surfactant different from Patent Documents 2 to 4 above ( (See Patent Document 5).
(A) 下記の一般式(1)
(B) ステロール類
(C) 水
を含有することを特徴とするベシクル組成物を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention includes the following components (A) to (C),
(A) The following general formula (1)
本発明は、所定の成分(A)~(C)を含有するベシクル組成物に関する。
なお、本明細書において「ベシクル組成物」とは、水中で球状の閉鎖小胞体を意味し、偏光顕微鏡観察でマルテローゼクロス像が観察されるものであり、また別の観察方法としては、透過型電子顕微鏡観察で多重層構造のマルチラメラベシクルが観察されるものをいう。 The present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention relates to a vesicle composition containing predetermined components (A) to (C).
In the present specification, the “vesicle composition” means a closed spherical endoplasmic reticulum in water, in which a Martellose cross image is observed with a polarizing microscope, and another observation method is transmission. This means that multilamellar vesicles having a multi-layer structure are observed with a scanning electron microscope.
本発明においては、成分(A)を用いることで、経時安定性に優れ、ベシクル構造における二分子膜の変形性を評価する微視的な膜流動性(以下、「ベシクル膜の変形性」と略す)にも優れたベシクル組成物を調製することができるので、成分(A)により形成されるベシクル中に後述する成分(B)を内包させると、成分(B)等の毛髪有効成分が経時で析出することなどがなく、使用時まで安定に保持できる。そして、毛髪に塗布した際には、毛髪内部まで効率的に浸透し、成分(B)等の毛髪有効成分を安定的に毛髪内部へ送達させ、しっとり感を付与する効果の高いものが得られる。
成分(A)の具体例としては、ジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート、ジステアロイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート、ジパルミトイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート等が挙げられ、これらを1種、又は2種以上組み合わせて使用でき、DEHYQUART L80、DEHYQUART F75、DEHYQUART AU56/G、DEHYQUART C4046(いずれもコグニス社製)などの市販品も使用可能である。このうち、特にジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェートが、得られるベシクル組成物の経時安定性や、そのベシクル組成物を配合した毛髪用化粧料を毛髪に塗布した際の浸透性(浸透感)の点から好ましい。 The component (A) cationic surfactant used in the present invention has the following general formula (1):
In the present invention, by using the component (A), microscopic membrane fluidity (hereinafter referred to as “deformability of the vesicle membrane”) is excellent in stability over time and evaluates the deformability of the bilayer membrane in the vesicle structure. A vesicle composition that is also excellent in abbreviations), and when the component (B) described later is encapsulated in the vesicle formed by the component (A), the active hair component such as the component (B) It can be kept stable until use. And when applied to the hair, it efficiently penetrates into the hair, and the active ingredients such as the component (B) are stably delivered into the hair, thereby giving a moist feeling. .
Specific examples of component (A) include dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, distearoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate, and the like. Commercially available products such as DEHYQUAT L80, DEHYQUAT F75, DEHYQUAT AU56 / G, DEHYQUART C4046 (all manufactured by Cognis) can also be used. Of these, especially dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate has the stability over time of the resulting vesicle composition and the permeability (penetration feeling) when a cosmetic for hair containing the vesicle composition is applied to the hair. It is preferable from the point.
配合量がこの範囲であれば、経時安定性やベシクル膜の変形性に優れたベシクル組成物が得られるため、これを化粧料に配合した場合には、使用するまでは非常に安定で、例えば、毛髪に塗布した際には、成分(B)等の毛髪有効成分が毛髪内部まで効率的に浸透し、しっとり感に優れたものが得られる。 The blending amount of the component (A) of the present invention in the vesicle composition is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as “%”), more preferably 0.01 to 5%. preferable.
If the blending amount is within this range, a vesicle composition excellent in stability over time and deformability of the vesicle film can be obtained.When blended in cosmetics, it is very stable until use, for example, When applied to the hair, an active hair component such as component (B) penetrates efficiently into the hair, and a moist feeling is obtained.
得られたベシクル組成物の平均粒子径は、概ね100nm~10μmであるが、好ましくは後述するエクストルーダー等の機器を用いて平均粒子径を50~500nmとすることにより、経時でもベシクルが崩壊することがなく、平均粒子径の変化(増大)も少ない安定性に優れたものが得られる。 The method for producing the vesicle composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, components (A) and (B) heated to 100 ° C. or higher are dispersed in component (C) heated to 90 ° C. or higher. Then, it is obtained by gradually cooling to room temperature while continuing stirring. Moreover, you may add the component which can be mix | blended arbitrarily as mentioned later in anticipation of the usability, the further effect on hair, etc. according to the property etc. suitably at the time of vesicle preparation.
The average particle size of the obtained vesicle composition is about 100 nm to 10 μm, but preferably the average particle size is set to 50 to 500 nm using a device such as an extruder, which will be described later, so that the vesicle disintegrates even with time. In other words, a product excellent in stability with little change (increase) in the average particle size can be obtained.
成分(D)の低級一価アルコールは、一般に毛髪用化粧料において、塗布時の乾きの速さや清涼感を奏する上で重要な成分とされており、毛髪へのなじみの良さに寄与するが、ベシクル組成物配合系においては、低級一価アルコールを配合することは経時安定性の確保を困難にするものとして知られている。
しかしながら、本発明においては、上記成分(A)を用いてベシクル組成物を調製することにより、成分(D)の低級一価アルコールを配合しても、経時安定性の良好なものが得られ、このベシクル組成物を配合した毛髪用化粧料を毛髪に適用した場合、素早くなじみ、毛髪内部への浸透性に優れ、有効成分の浸透感を実感でき、しっとり感を付与する効果も高い良好なものが得られる。
成分(D)の低級一価アルコールは、化粧料一般に用いられるものであれば特に制限なく用いることができ、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール等を挙げることが出来るが、本発明においてはエチルアルコールが好ましい。 The present invention also relates to a cosmetic containing the vesicle composition of the present invention. A lower monohydric alcohol can be blended as the component (D) in the cosmetic blended with the vesicle composition of the present invention.
The lower monohydric alcohol of component (D) is generally regarded as an important component in hair cosmetics in order to provide a quick drying and a refreshing feeling during application, and contributes to good familiarity with hair. In a vesicle composition blending system, blending a lower monohydric alcohol is known to make it difficult to ensure stability over time.
However, in the present invention, by preparing a vesicle composition using the above component (A), even when the lower monohydric alcohol of component (D) is blended, a product having good temporal stability is obtained, When hair cosmetics formulated with this vesicle composition are applied to hair, they are well-familiar, have excellent penetration into the hair, can feel the penetration of active ingredients, and have a high moisturizing effect. Is obtained.
The lower monohydric alcohol of component (D) can be used without particular limitation as long as it is generally used in cosmetics, and examples thereof include ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, etc. In the present invention, ethyl alcohol Is preferred.
本発明のベシクル組成物を配合し、毛髪用化粧料とすることにより、成分(B)などの有効成分をベシクルを形成せずに配合した毛髪化粧料と比較して、経時安定性に優れ、且つ、使用時の毛髪内部への浸透性、浸透感の実感に優れた、しっとり感の付与効果の高い良好なものが得られる。
特に成分(D)を配合した化粧料においては、成分(D)は、本来、経時安定性の確保を困難なものとする傾向にある成分であるにもかかわらず、本発明のベシクル組成物を配合することで、良好な経時安定性を有し、且つ、例えば、毛髪用化粧料の態様では、毛髪に素早くなじみ、毛髪内部への浸透性、浸透感に優れ、しっとり感を付与する効果に優れたものとすることができる。 Although it does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the cosmetics of this invention, For example, as above-mentioned, after disperse | distributing component (A) and (B) to a component (C), it is made to cool to room temperature and is a vesicle composition. Can be produced by a method comprising preparing the component (B) and blending the component (D), an optional component described later, and the like with the vesicle composition. Arbitrary ingredients to be blended are blended with the expectation of a feeling of use and further effects on hair.
By blending the vesicle composition of the present invention into a cosmetic for hair, compared to a hair cosmetic formulated with an active ingredient such as component (B) without forming a vesicle, it has excellent temporal stability, In addition, it is possible to obtain a good product having excellent moisturizing effect and excellent permeation into the hair at the time of use and a sense of penetration.
In particular, in a cosmetic containing component (D), component (D) is originally a component that tends to make it difficult to ensure stability over time, but the vesicle composition of the present invention is used. By blending, it has good temporal stability, and, for example, in the form of hair cosmetics, it quickly adapts to the hair, has excellent penetration and penetration into the hair, and gives a moist feeling It can be excellent.
なお、本発明の化粧料の剤型については特に制限はないが、ベシクルを安定に維持するという観点では、外相が水系である剤型の化粧料として調製するのが好ましい。外相は、水以外に、水に溶解及び/又は分散可能な種々の剤(例えば、エチルアルコール、多価アルコール、塩類、界面活性剤等)を含んでいてもよい。 The blending amount of the vesicle composition in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably 0.5% or more and more preferably 10% or more in the total amount of the cosmetic. In addition, the vesicle composition of the present invention can be used as it is as a 100% cosmetic.
In addition, although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the dosage form of the cosmetics of this invention, From a viewpoint of maintaining a vesicle stably, it is preferable to prepare as cosmetics of the dosage form whose external phase is a water system. The external phase may contain various agents (for example, ethyl alcohol, polyhydric alcohol, salts, surfactants, etc.) that can be dissolved and / or dispersed in water in addition to water.
カチオン性界面活性剤としては、成分(A)以外の、アルキルアミン塩、ポリアミン及びアミノアルコール脂肪酸誘導体等のアミン塩、アルキル四級アンモニウム塩、芳香族四級アンモニウム塩、ピリジニウム塩、イミダゾリウム塩等が挙げられる。
両性界面活性剤としては、ベタイン、アミノカルボン酸塩、イミダゾリン誘導体等が挙げられる。
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンフィトスタノールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレスタノールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ポリオキシアルキレン・アルキル共変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ラウリン酸ジエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレンヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド、ラウリン酸モノイソプロパノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸モノイソプロパノールアミド、糖エーテル、糖アミド等が挙げられる。 The surfactant may be any of anionic, cationic, amphoteric, and nonionic, and examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid soaps such as sodium stearate and triethanolamine palmitate, alkyl ether carboxylic acids and the like. Salt, carboxylate such as condensation of amino acid and fatty acid, alkyl sulfonate, alkene sulfonate, sulfonate of fatty acid ester, sulfonate of fatty acid amide, sulfonate of alkyl sulfonate and its formalin condensate, Alkyl sulfate ester, secondary higher alcohol sulfate ester, alkyl and allyl ether sulfate ester, fatty acid ester sulfate ester salt, fatty acid alkylolamide sulfate ester salt, funnel sulfate sulfate salt, alkyl phosphate , Ether phosphate, al Le allyl ether phosphates, amide phosphates, etc. N- acylamino acid-based active agents.
As cationic surfactants, other than component (A), amine salts such as alkylamine salts, polyamines and aminoalcohol fatty acid derivatives, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, aromatic quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts, imidazolium salts, etc. Is mentioned.
Examples of amphoteric surfactants include betaines, aminocarboxylates, imidazoline derivatives, and the like.
Nonionic surfactants include sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, poly Oxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene propylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene Hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene phytostanol ether, polyoxyethylene N-phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholestanol ether, polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether, polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane, polyoxyalkylene-alkyl co-modified organopolysiloxane, lauric acid diethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid Examples include monoethanolamide, polyoxyethylene coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide, lauric acid monoisopropanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid monoisopropanolamide, sugar ether, and sugar amide.
下記表に示す処方及び下記製造方法により、本発明の成分(A)を用いたベシクル組成物(本発明品1)と、成分(A)の代わりに一般的な2長鎖の4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤を用いたベシクル組成物(比較品1)を調製し、下記の方法によりベシクルが生成されていることを確認し、更に経時安定性をベシクルの変化(平均粒子径)で評価した。なお比較品1で用いた4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤は、ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド(「アーカード2HP−75」ライオン・アクゾ社製)である。 Example 1 (
直交ニコル下で偏光顕微鏡(オリンパス社製 DP−70)観察を行ない、ベシクルの存在(ベシクルが形成されていることの指標となるマルテーゼクロス像の存在)を確認した。また、得られたベシクル組成物(精製水10倍希釈分散物に1%リンタングステン酸水溶液を等量に加え、ネガティブ染色)について、透過型電子顕微鏡(HITACHI H−7650 加圧電圧:80kV)を用いて観察した。ベシクルの生成は、多重層構造のマルチラメラベシクルの形成を指標として確認できる。
本発明品1には、偏光顕微鏡の観察により、ベシクルが形成されていることの指標となるマルテーゼクロス像が多数観察され、また、透過型電子顕微鏡の観察により、多重層構造のマルチラメラベシクルが観察された。
本発明品1について、透過型電子顕微鏡で観察した写真を図1に、偏光顕微鏡で観察した写真を図2に示した。 <Confirmation of vesicle generation>
Observation with a polarizing microscope (DP-70 manufactured by Olympus) under crossed Nicols was performed to confirm the presence of vesicles (the presence of a Maltese cross image serving as an indicator that vesicles were formed). In addition, regarding the obtained vesicle composition (1% phosphotungstic acid aqueous solution was added in an equal amount to a 10-fold diluted dispersion of purified water and negative staining), a transmission electron microscope (HITACHI H-7650, pressurized voltage: 80 kV) was used. And observed. The generation of vesicles can be confirmed with the formation of multilamellar vesicles having a multilayer structure as an index.
In the
A photograph of the
A:成分1~3を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分4を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却して、ベシクル組成物を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: Component 4 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: C was cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
経時安定性の評価として、下記方法により、ベシクルの平均粒子径および状態の変化を経時で測定(観察)し、それを更に下記判定基準を用いて判定した。結果は上記表に併せて示す。
(評価方法)
本発明品1、比較品1のベシクル組成物を60℃に加熱し、PCメンブラン(ポアサイズ:200nm WHATMAN社製)を装着したエクストルーダー(Avanti Polar Lipids社製)内を60℃条件下でそれぞれ10回通過させ試料を調製する。
調製した試料の平均粒子径を、調製直後、30℃のインキュベーターにて3日、及び1ヶ月間静置したものについて、動的光散乱法(Beckman Coulter N5)を用いて測定した。
更に、調製直後の試料の平均粒子径に対する1ヶ月後の試料の平均粒子径の変化(増大)の程度やベシクルの状態変化を、下記4段階判定基準を用いて判定した。
<4段階判定基準>
(判定) :(調製直後に対する1ヶ月後の平均粒子径および状態の変化)
◎(非常に良好):変化が見られない、または調製直後の平均粒子径の2倍以下
○(良好) :2倍より大きく5倍以下
△(やや不良) :5倍より大きく20倍以下
×(不良) :20倍より大きい、またはベシクルの崩壊による定量不能な状態 <Evaluation of stability over time>
As the evaluation of stability over time, changes in the average particle diameter and state of vesicles were measured (observed) over time by the following method, and further determined using the following criteria. The results are shown in the above table.
(Evaluation methods)
The vesicle composition of
The average particle size of the prepared sample was measured using a dynamic light scattering method (Beckman Coulter N5) immediately after preparation for 3 days and 1 month in a 30 ° C. incubator.
Furthermore, the degree of change (increase) in the average particle size of the sample after one month relative to the average particle size of the sample immediately after preparation and the change in the state of the vesicle were determined using the following four-stage criteria.
<4 step criteria>
(Judgment): (Change in average particle diameter and state after one month with respect to immediately after preparation)
◎ (very good): no change is observed, or 2 times or less of the average particle size immediately after preparation ○ (good): 2 times to 5 times or less △ (somewhat poor): 5 times to 20 times or less × (Bad): More than 20 times or indeterminate state due to vesicle collapse
一方、成分(A)の代わりに2長鎖の4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤を用いた比較品1のベシクル組成物は、ベシクルは形成されるものの、調製直後のベシクルに比べて、1ヶ月後のベシクルの平均粒子径がひどく増大、或いはベシクルが崩壊(粒度分布のブロード化)してしまい、経時安定性の点で劣るものであった。 As is clear from the observation results of the transmission electron microscope and the polarizing microscope (FIGS. 1 and 2) and the results in the above table, the vesicle composition of the
On the other hand, the vesicle composition of
上記本発明品1の調製において成分(A)として使用した、ジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート(80%)プロピレングリコール溶液を、ジパルミトイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート(90%)イソプロパノール溶液に代えた以外、同様にしてベシクル組成物を調製した(以下、これを「本発明品2」とする)。また、本発明品1の(A)/(B)のモル比7/3を、1/4にかえた以外は同様にして、ベシクル組成物を調製した(以下、これを「本発明品3」とする)。さらに、本発明品3に、イソステアリン酸を添加して同様にベシクル組成物を調製した(以下、これを「本発明品4」とする)。実施例1と同様に、ベシクルの状態変化を評価した。処方及び結果を下記表2に示す。 Example 2 (Products 2 to 4 of the present invention): Vesicle composition A solution of dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate (80%) propylene glycol used as component (A) in the preparation of the
A:成分1~4を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分5を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却して、ベシクル組成物を得た。 (Method for producing the present invention products 2 to 4)
A:
B: Component 5 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: C was cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
実施例3(本発明品5及び比較品2~4)
次に、下記表に示す処方及び下記製造方法により、蛍光性のマーカー;ピレン(pyrene)含有ベシクル組成物(試料)を調製し、下記方法により、毛髪内部への浸透性を評価した。 <Evaluation of penetration into hair (observation of hair cross section)>
Example 3 (Product 5 of the present invention and Comparative products 2 to 4)
Next, a fluorescent marker; pyrene-containing vesicle composition (sample) was prepared by the formulation shown in the following table and the following production method, and the penetration into the hair was evaluated by the following method.
A:成分1~5を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分6を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却し試料を調製した。 (Production method)
A:
B: Component 6 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: C was cooled to room temperature to prepare a sample.
(1)上記表及び上記製造方法により調製したピレン含有ベシクル組成物等の試料に毛束(毛髪)を12時間浸漬
(2)(1)から毛髪を取り出して樹脂包埋し、ミクロトームで毛髪横断面の切片作製
(3)(2)の毛髪横断面の切片を蛍光顕微鏡で観察(蛍光顕微鏡の観察条件:励起フィルタ:330−385nm 蛍光フィルタ:420nm 露光時間:0.20S)。得られたベシクル組成物について、蛍光性のマーカーであるピレンの毛髪内部への浸透性を見ることで、ベシクル組成物(コレステロール)の毛髪内部への浸透性の評価とした。 (Evaluation methods)
(1) A hair bundle (hair) is immersed in a sample such as the pyrene-containing vesicle composition prepared by the above table and the above manufacturing method for 12 hours. (2) The hair is taken out from (1), embedded in resin, and crossed by a microtome. Surface section preparation (3) The section of the hair cross section of (2) was observed with a fluorescence microscope (observation conditions of the fluorescence microscope: excitation filter: 330-385 nm, fluorescence filter: 420 nm, exposure time: 0.20 S). With respect to the obtained vesicle composition, the penetrability of pyrene, which is a fluorescent marker, into the hair was evaluated to evaluate the permeability of the vesicle composition (cholesterol) into the hair.
図3の写真のうち、図3−1、図3−2、図3−3、図3−4は、それぞれ、本発明品5、比較品2(蛍光マーカー;ピレン非添加)、比較品3、比較品4の試料に浸漬した毛髪の断面図である。
図3の写真において、青白く光っている部分(白黒図面では白く見える部分)は、蛍光性マーカーであるピレンが存在していることを示している。
図3の写真より、ピレンを配合していない比較品2に浸漬した図3−2は殆ど何も見えず(毛髪断面の形状が分からず)、ピレンを炭化水素油に添加しただけの比較品3に浸漬した図3−3は、ぼんやりと毛髪断面の状態が分かる程度に青く(白黒図面では白く)見えるだけで、成分(A)の代わりに2長鎖の4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤を用いた比較品4に浸漬した図3−4は、比較品3に浸漬したものよりはやや青白さ(白黒図面では白さ)が強く毛髪断面の状態が分かるものの、然程違いがないことが分かる。
これに対し、本発明品5のベシクル組成物に浸漬した図3−1は、上記比較試験例に浸漬したものに比べ、毛髪断面全体が明らかに青白く(白黒図面では白く)、毛髪の中心部までよく光っている。
すなわち、成分(A)を用いて調製した本発明品5のベシクル組成物は、毛髪内部への浸透性が非常に高いことが分かる。
これは、成分(A)が、その親油基内に有するエステル結合により微視的な極性を有するため、ベシクル膜の膜流動性(ベシクル膜の変形性)に優れたものとなり、毛髪内部に浸透し易く、そのため高い浸透性が発揮されたものと考えられる。 The result (photograph) observed with the fluorescence microscope of (3) is shown in FIG.
3, FIG. 3-1, FIG. 3-2, FIG. 3-3, and FIG. 3-4 show the product 5 of the present invention, comparative product 2 (fluorescent marker; no pyrene added), and
In the photograph of FIG. 3, the portion that is shining blue (the portion that appears white in the black-and-white drawing) indicates that pyrene, which is a fluorescent marker, is present.
From the photograph of FIG. 3, FIG. 3-2 immersed in the comparative product 2 containing no pyrene hardly shows anything (the shape of the hair cross section is not known), and the comparative product is simply added to the hydrocarbon oil. Fig. 3-3 immersed in 3 only looks blue (approximally white in black and white drawings) so that the state of the hair cross-section can be clearly understood, and instead of component (A), it is a quaternary alkylammonium salt type cationic compound having two long chains 3-4 immersed in comparative product 4 using a surfactant is slightly different from the one immersed in
On the other hand, FIG. 3-1, immersed in the vesicle composition of the product 5 of the present invention, is clearly pale in color as a whole hair cross section (white in the black-and-white drawing) compared to the one immersed in the above comparative test example. It is shining well.
That is, it can be seen that the vesicle composition of the product 5 of the present invention prepared using the component (A) has very high permeability into the hair.
This is because the component (A) has a microscopic polarity due to the ester bond in the lipophilic group, and thus the membrane fluidity of the vesicle membrane (deformability of the vesicle membrane) is excellent, It is thought that it penetrated easily and therefore high permeability was exhibited.
また、上記で調製した本発明品5を毛髪中に浸透させ、毛髪中の結合水比率の定量を行った。その結果を図4に示す。この効果は、毛髪用化粧料(ヘアローション)の毛髪に対するしっとり感付与の効果に関連するものである。なお、測定には近赤外分光光度計「Spectrum400」(Perkin Elmer社製)を用い、被験サンプルとしては、同一人毛からなる毛束(約5g)を利用した。具体的には、以下の通りである。
本発明品5を毛束に塗布し、よく乾燥させて毛髪サンプルを得た。比較対照品として、同一人毛の毛束(約5g)に精製水を塗布し、良く乾燥させた参照用毛髪サンプルを得た。近赤外分光測定は、5350cm−1~4950cm−1の範囲で行い、得られたスペクトルのピーク面積を、下記式1に適用することで、毛髪中の結合水比率を求めた。
式1
結合水比率(%)={ピーク面積1/(ピーク面積1+ピーク面積2)}×100
ピーク面積1(5150cm−1~4950cm−1):強い結合水(毛髪から水分蒸散が起こりにくいことを意味する)
ピーク面積2(5350cm−1~5150cm−1):弱い結合水(毛髪から水分蒸散が起こりやすいことを意味する) (Experimental conditions and results regarding water retention capacity)
Further, the product 5 of the present invention prepared above was permeated into the hair, and the binding water ratio in the hair was quantified. The result is shown in FIG. This effect relates to the effect of imparting a moist feeling to the hair of a hair cosmetic (hair lotion). For the measurement, a near-infrared spectrophotometer “
The product 5 of the present invention was applied to a hair bundle and dried well to obtain a hair sample. As a comparative control product, purified water was applied to a hair bundle (about 5 g) of the same human hair, and a well-dried reference hair sample was obtained. Near-infrared spectroscopic measurement was performed in the range of 5350 cm −1 to 4950 cm −1 , and the peak area of the obtained spectrum was applied to the following
Bonded water ratio (%) = {
Peak area 1 (5150 cm −1 to 4950 cm −1 ): Strong bound water (means that moisture transpiration hardly occurs from hair)
Peak area 2 (5350 cm −1 to 5150 cm −1 ): Weak bound water (means that water is likely to evaporate from the hair)
(ベシクル組成物の経時安定性評価)
ジパルミトイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート(DEQ)1質量部を水99質量部に分散させて得られたベシクル試料1(即ち、DEQ/CL=10/0(モル比率))、DEQ、及びコレステロール(CL)とをモル比率7/3で予備混合し、そのうちの1質量部を水99質量部に分散させて得られたベシクル試料2(即ち、DEQ/CL=7/3(モル比率))、ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド(DSAC)1質量部を水99質量部に分散させて得られたベシクル試料3(即ち、DSAC/CL=10/0(モル比率))、並びにDSAC、及びCLとをモル比率7/3で予備混合し、そのうちの1質量部を水99質量部に分散させて得られたベシクル試料4(即ち、DSAC/CL=7/3(モル比率))をそれぞれ調製した。各試料の調製に用いた試薬は、実施例1で用いた試薬とそれぞれ同一である。 Example 4
(Stability evaluation of vesicle composition over time)
また各試料を偏光顕微鏡で観察し、初期においてはマルテローゼクロス像を確認し、即ち、ベシクルが形成されていることを確認した。 In preparing each sample, each component was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF), then the solvent (THF) was removed with a rotary evaporator, heated to 80 ° C., purified water was poured, and a probe-type ultrasonic irradiator “VCX130PB” (Manufactured by SONIC & MATERIALS) was prepared by ultrasonic irradiation for 30 minutes. The solid content concentration of each obtained sample was unified to 1% by mass. The obtained vesicle dispersion was treated with an extruder a plurality of times to make the average particle size uniform, and the change in the average particle size over time was observed.
In addition, each sample was observed with a polarizing microscope, and at the initial stage, a Martelose cross image was confirmed, that is, it was confirmed that a vesicle was formed.
図5に示す結果から、本発明に係る成分(A)の一例であるジパルミトイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート(DEQ)を含むベシクル組成物では、コレステロールを添加した試料2のほうが、コレステロールを添加していない試料1と比較して、ベシクル粒子の径が変動せず、経時安定性に優れていることが理解できる。
一方、図6に示す結果から、エステル結合を含まない長鎖アルキル基を有するジステアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド(DSAC)を含むベシクル組成物では、コレステロールの添加により、試料4の経時安定性が顕著に低下したことが理解できる。 The results are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, respectively.
From the results shown in FIG. 5, in the vesicle composition containing dipalmitoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulphate (DEQ) which is an example of the component (A) according to the present invention, the sample 2 to which cholesterol was added added cholesterol. It can be understood that the diameter of the vesicle particles does not vary and the stability over time is excellent as compared with the
On the other hand, from the results shown in FIG. 6, in the vesicle composition containing distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DSAC) having a long-chain alkyl group not containing an ester bond, the time-dependent stability of Sample 4 is significantly reduced by the addition of cholesterol. I can understand.
図7に示すDSC曲線から、ベシクル試料1において35℃から45℃付近で観察されたDEQのゲル−液晶転移に伴う吸熱ピーク(図中丸印で囲んだ部分)が、ベシクル試料2においては消失していることから、DEQとCLが分子レベルで相溶し、熱的に安定なゲル−液晶中間体が形成されたことが示される。 The
From the DSC curve shown in FIG. 7, the endothermic peak (the part surrounded by a circle in the figure) accompanying the gel-liquid crystal transition of DEQ observed in the
下記表に示す下記処方及び下記の製造方法により毛髪用化粧料を調製し、(イ)経時安定性、(ロ)毛髪へのなじみ、(ハ)毛髪への浸透感、(ニ)しっとり感の付与に関して下記の方法により評価した。その結果も併せて下記表に示す。 Example 5 (Products 6 to 10 of the present invention and Comparative products 5 to 7): Hair cosmetic (hair lotion)
Prepare hair cosmetics by the following formulation and the following manufacturing method shown in the following table, and (i) stability over time, (b) familiarity with hair, (c) penetration into hair, and (d) moist feeling. The application was evaluated by the following method. The results are also shown in the following table.
A:成分1~5を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分8を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却する。
E:Dに6、7を加え、毛髪用化粧料(ヘアローション)を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: Component 8 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: Cool C to room temperature.
E: 6 and 7 were added to D to obtain a cosmetic for hair (hair lotion).
(イ)経時安定性
上記実施例1と同じ方法により、経時安定性を判定(評価)した。 (Evaluation methods)
(I) Stability over time Stability over time was determined (evaluated) by the same method as in Example 1 above.
(ロ)毛髪へのなじみ
(ハ)毛髪内部への浸透感
(ニ)しっとり感の付与
専門パネル10名による使用テストを行い、(ロ)毛髪へのなじみ、(ハ)毛髪内部への浸透感、(ニ)しっとり感の付与について、それぞれ下記5段階評価基準にて絶対評価し、各試料ごとのパネル全員の評点からその平均値を算出し、それを更に下記4段階判定基準により判定した。
<5段階評価基準>
(評点) : (評価)
5点:非常に良好/非常に強く感じる
4点:良好/強く感じる
3点:普通/やや感じる
2点:やや不良/あまり感じない
1点:不良/感じない
<4段階判定基準>
(判定) : (評点の平均点)
◎ : 4.5点を超える
○ : 3.5点を超え4.5点未満
△ : 1.5点を超え3.5点未満
× : 1.5点以下 (Evaluation methods)
(B) Familiarity with hair (c) Penetration feeling inside hair (d) Moisturizing test A ten-special panel test was conducted to (b) Familiarity with hair, (c) Penetration feeling inside hair (D) The moist feeling was evaluated by absolute evaluation according to the following five-stage evaluation criteria, the average value was calculated from the scores of all the panels for each sample, and further determined according to the following four-step evaluation criteria.
<5-level evaluation criteria>
(Score): (Evaluation)
5 points: feels very good / very strong 4 points: feels good / strong 3 points: normal / feels slightly 2 points: slightly bad / not very felt 1 point: bad / not felt <4-step criteria>
(Judgment): (Average score)
◎: More than 4.5 points ○: More than 3.5 points and less than 4.5 points △: More than 1.5 points and less than 3.5 points ×: 1.5 points or less
一方、一般的な2長鎖の4級アルキルアンモニウム塩型カチオン性界面活性剤を用いた比較品5、7は、成分(B)の代わりにステアリルアルコールを配合した比較品6も含め、いずれも経時安定性が悪く、毛髪内部への浸透感にも劣るものであった。
また、成分(B)の代わりに高級アルコールを用いた比較品4は、成分(A)を用いても、経時安定性、及び毛髪内部への浸透感が悪く、しっとり感に付与に劣るものであった。 As is apparent from the results shown in the above table, all of the hair cosmetics of the present invention products 6 to 10 are superior to the hair cosmetics of comparative products 5 to 7 in terms of stability over time, and can be quickly applied when applied to hair. It was possible to realize a permeation feeling that the cosmetic penetrated into the hair and was excellent in imparting a moist feeling. In particular, the
On the other hand,
Moreover, the comparative product 4 using a higher alcohol instead of the component (B) is inferior in imparting a moist feeling with poor temporal stability and a sense of penetration into the hair even when the component (A) is used. there were.
(成分) (%)
1.ジパルミトイルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート
90%イソプロパノール溶液 *4 3
2.フィトステロール *5 0.36
3.1,2−ペンタンジオール 5
4.精製水 残量
*4:DEHYQUART AU56/G(コグニス社製 分子量:751)
*5:フィトステロール(エーザイ社製 平均分子量:409.4) Example 6: Vesicle composition (component) (%)
1. Dipalmitoylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 90% isopropanol solution * 4 3
2. Phytosterol * 5 0.36
3. 1,2-pentanediol 5
4). Purified water remaining amount * 4: DEHYQUAT AU56 / G (Molecular weight: 751 manufactured by Cognis)
* 5: Phytosterol (Eisai's average molecular weight: 409.4)
A:成分1~3を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分4を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて乳化する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却して、ベシクル組成物を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: Component 4 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and emulsified with a homomixer.
D: C was cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
尚、実施例6のベシクル組成物において、成分(A)と成分(B)のモル比(A)/(B)は(A)/(B)モル比は4であった。 The vesicle composition of Example 6 was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, good vesicles were formed and a Maltese cross image was observed. In addition, the change in average particle diameter with time was small, and the stability was excellent.
In the vesicle composition of Example 6, the molar ratio (A) / (B) of component (A) to component (B) was 4 (A) / (B).
(成分) (%)
1.ジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート
80%プロピレングリコール溶液 *1 3
2.コレステロール *3 0.75
3.オリーブ油 0.75
4.プロピレングリコール 5
5.精製水 残量 Example 7: Hair cosmetic (hair milk)
(Ingredient) (%)
1. Dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 80% propylene glycol solution * 1 3
2. Cholesterol * 3 0.75
3. Olive oil 0.75
4). Propylene glycol 5
5). Purified water remaining
A:成分1、2、及び3を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分5を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却してベシクル組成物を得る。
E:Dに成分4を添加して室温まで冷却する。
F:Eを容器に入れて毛髪用化粧料(ヘアミルク)を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: Component 5 is heated to 90 ° C.
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: C is cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
E: Add component 4 to D and cool to room temperature.
F: E was put in a container to obtain a cosmetic for hair (hair milk).
尚、実施例7の毛髪用化粧料(ヘアミルク)において、成分(A)と成分(B)のモル比(A)/(B)は1.8であった。 About the cosmetics for hair (hair milk) of Example 7, when evaluated by the same method as Example 1 and Example 3, a Maltese cross image was observed and it turned out that the favorable vesicle is formed. Moreover, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with hair, the penetrating feeling and the moist feeling.
In addition, in the cosmetic for hair (hair milk) of Example 7, molar ratio (A) / (B) of a component (A) and a component (B) was 1.8.
(成分) (%)
1.ジココイルエチルヒドロキシエチルモニウムメトサルフェート
80%プロピレングリコール溶液 *1 3
2.コレステロール *3 0.36
3.精製水 30
4.ジメチルポリシロキサン(100CS) 0.5
5.イソステアリン酸 0.54
6.プロピレングリコール 5
7.エチルアルコール 5
8.精製水 残量
9.香料 0.1 Example 8: Hair cosmetic (hair lotion)
(Ingredient) (%)
1. Dicocoylethylhydroxyethylmonium methosulfate 80% propylene glycol solution * 1 3
2. Cholesterol * 3 0.36
3.
4). Dimethylpolysiloxane (100CS) 0.5
5). Isostearic acid 0.54
6). Propylene glycol 5
7). Ethyl alcohol 5
8). Purified water remaining 9. Fragrance 0.1
A:成分1、2、及び5を100℃に加熱溶解する。
B:成分3を90℃に加熱する。
C:BにAを添加してホモミキサーにて混合攪拌する。
D:Cを室温まで冷却しベシクル組成物を得る。
E:Dに成分4、6を加え均一に混合する。
F:Eに成分7~9を加え均一に混合する。
G:Fを容器に充填して毛髪用化粧料(ヘアローション)を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B:
C: A is added to B and mixed and stirred with a homomixer.
D: C is cooled to room temperature to obtain a vesicle composition.
E: Components 4 and 6 are added to D and mixed uniformly.
F:
G: F was filled in a container to obtain a hair cosmetic (hair lotion).
尚、実施例8の毛髪用化粧料において、成分(A)と成分(B)のモル比(A)/(B)は3.8であった。 About the cosmetics for hair (hair lotion) of Example 8, when evaluated by the same method as Example 1 and Example 3, a favorable Maltese cloth image was observed and it was confirmed that a favorable vesicle was formed. all right. Moreover, it was excellent in all of the stability over time, the familiarity with hair, the penetrating feeling and the moist feeling.
In the hair cosmetic composition of Example 8, the molar ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) was 3.8.
(成分) (%)
1.本発明品1のベシクル組成物 90
2.精製水 4.6
3.グリセリン 5
4.ソルビトール 0.1
5.グリシン 0.1
6.海藻エキス 0.1
7.香料 0.1 Example 9: Hair cosmetic (hair essence)
(Ingredient) (%)
1.
2. Purified water 4.6
3. Glycerin 5
4). Sorbitol 0.1
5). Glycine 0.1
6). Seaweed extract 0.1
7). Fragrance 0.1
A:成分1、2を室温にて均一に混合する。
B:Aに成分3~6、及び7を加えて均一に混合する。
C:Bを容器に充填して毛髪用化粧料(ヘアエッセンス)を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B:
C: B was filled in a container to obtain a hair cosmetic (hair essence).
(成分) (%)
1.実施例6のベシクル組成物 1
2.加水分解コラーゲン溶液 0.3
3.精製水 残量 Example 10: Hair cosmetic (hair mist)
(Ingredient) (%)
1. Vesicle composition of Example 6 1
2. Hydrolyzed collagen solution 0.3
3. Purified water remaining
A:成分1~3を室温にて均一に混合する。
B:Aをミスト容器に充填して毛髪用化粧料を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: A cosmetic material for hair was obtained by filling A into a mist container.
(成分) (%)
1.本発明品4のベシクル組成物 0.5
2.L−テアニン 0.1
3.ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム(1%水溶液) 5.0
4.精製水 残量 Example 11: Moisturizing cosmetic for body (ingredient) (%)
1. Vesicle composition of product 4 of the present invention 0.5
2. L-theanine 0.1
3. Sodium hyaluronate (1% aqueous solution) 5.0
4). Purified water remaining
A:成分1~4を室温にて均一に混合する。
B:Aを容器に充填してボディ用保湿化粧料を得た。 (Production method)
A:
B: A container was filled with A to obtain a moisturizing cosmetic for body.
Claims (6)
- 次の成分(A)~(C)、
(A) 下記の一般式(1)
(B) ステロール類
(C) 水
を含有することを特徴とするベシクル組成物。 The following components (A) to (C),
(A) The following general formula (1)
- 成分(A)と成分(B)のモル比(A)/(B)が、100/1~1/4の範囲内にあることを特徴とする請求項1記載のベシクル組成物。 The vesicle composition according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio (A) / (B) of the component (A) to the component (B) is in the range of 100/1 to 1/4.
- 成分(B)がコレステロール及び/又はフィトステロールであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のベシクル組成物。 Component (B) is cholesterol and / or phytosterol, The vesicle composition of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
- 請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のベシクル組成物を配合することを特徴とする化粧料。 A cosmetic comprising the vesicle composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
- 毛髪用であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の化粧料。 The cosmetic according to claim 4, wherein the cosmetic is for hair.
- 更に成分(D)として一価の低級アルコールを配合することを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載の化粧料。 Furthermore, monovalent | monohydric lower alcohol is mix | blended as a component (D), The cosmetics of Claim 4 or 5 characterized by the above-mentioned.
Priority Applications (3)
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CN2010800256342A CN102802598A (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-11 | Vesicle composition and cosmetic comprising same |
JP2011518603A JP5774986B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-11 | Vesicle composition and cosmetics containing the same |
KR1020127000572A KR101687432B1 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2010-06-11 | Vesicle composition and cosmetic comprising same |
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JP2009-141711 | 2009-06-12 | ||
JP2009141711 | 2009-06-12 |
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JP (1) | JP5774986B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101687432B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102802598A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI503129B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010143751A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5074637B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社コーセー | Vesicle composition, external preparation for skin containing the same, and cosmetics |
JP2016518314A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-23 | ハーキュリーズ・インコーポレーテッドHercules Incorporated | Compositions and methods for producing personal care compositions with improved deposition characteristics |
JP2016185936A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | 株式会社コーセー | Vesicle composition and hair cosmetic comprising the same |
JP2017039681A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2017-02-23 | クローダジャパン株式会社 | Skin topical agent composition, and skin topical agent containing that skin topical agent composition |
Families Citing this family (1)
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KR20210018595A (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-18 | 주식회사 잇츠한불 | Vesicle composition having excellent skin permeability and moisturizing power and cosmetic composition containing the same |
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JPH10231230A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-09-02 | Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd | Cosmetic |
JP2001019634A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2001-01-23 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Co Inc | New local preparation |
JP2004536839A (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2004-12-09 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Mousse-forming compositions containing quaternary ammonium agents |
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DE4402527A1 (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-03 | Henkel Kgaa | Aqueous solutions of esterquats |
CN1527696A (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2004-09-08 | 宝洁公司 | Mousse forming composition comprising quaternary ammonium agents |
JP2007015986A (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-25 | Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd | Lipid dispersion composition, aqueous lipid dispersion composition and hair cosmetic obtained by blending them |
-
2010
- 2010-06-11 CN CN2010800256342A patent/CN102802598A/en active Pending
- 2010-06-11 KR KR1020127000572A patent/KR101687432B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-06-11 JP JP2011518603A patent/JP5774986B2/en active Active
- 2010-06-11 TW TW099119345A patent/TWI503129B/en active
- 2010-06-11 WO PCT/JP2010/060323 patent/WO2010143751A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
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JPH10231230A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-09-02 | Nippon Fine Chem Co Ltd | Cosmetic |
JP2001019634A (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2001-01-23 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Co Inc | New local preparation |
JP2004536839A (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2004-12-09 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | Mousse-forming compositions containing quaternary ammonium agents |
JP2006182743A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Kose Corp | Hair conditioning composition |
WO2008132816A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-11-06 | Kao Corporation | Hair cosmetic |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5074637B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社コーセー | Vesicle composition, external preparation for skin containing the same, and cosmetics |
JPWO2012056956A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-05-12 | 株式会社コーセー | Vesicle composition, external preparation for skin containing the same, and cosmetics |
JP2016518314A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-23 | ハーキュリーズ・インコーポレーテッドHercules Incorporated | Compositions and methods for producing personal care compositions with improved deposition characteristics |
JP2016185936A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-27 | 株式会社コーセー | Vesicle composition and hair cosmetic comprising the same |
JP2017039681A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2017-02-23 | クローダジャパン株式会社 | Skin topical agent composition, and skin topical agent containing that skin topical agent composition |
Also Published As
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JPWO2010143751A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
TW201113045A (en) | 2011-04-16 |
CN102802598A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
KR101687432B1 (en) | 2016-12-16 |
JP5774986B2 (en) | 2015-09-09 |
TWI503129B (en) | 2015-10-11 |
KR20120039619A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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