WO2007080985A1 - Portable terminal - Google Patents

Portable terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007080985A1
WO2007080985A1 PCT/JP2007/050354 JP2007050354W WO2007080985A1 WO 2007080985 A1 WO2007080985 A1 WO 2007080985A1 JP 2007050354 W JP2007050354 W JP 2007050354W WO 2007080985 A1 WO2007080985 A1 WO 2007080985A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
state
casing
releasing
display unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/050354
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Ohmura
Hiroto Nishida
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2007553959A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007080985A1/en
Publication of WO2007080985A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007080985A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0247Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings comprising more than two body parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0225Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0225Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0233Including a rotatable display body part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile terminal in which a first housing and a second housing are connected via a connecting portion so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state.
  • a conventional mobile terminal 100 connects a first housing 101 and a second housing 102 via a connecting portion 103 so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state.
  • the housing 101 is provided with a display unit 104
  • the receiver 105 is provided above the display unit 104
  • the second housing 102 is provided with an operation key unit 106 that also has a plurality of operation key forces, and the transmission is performed below the operation key unit 106.
  • This is a foldable portable terminal equipped with an antenna 108 that includes a portion 107 and can protrude from the upper corner of the second housing 102.
  • the antenna 108 can be picked by hand and stretched in the direction of the arrow.
  • This mobile terminal 100 includes a portable state in which a first casing 101 and a second casing 102 are stacked, and a first casing 101 and a second casing 102 that are centered on a rotation axis of a connecting portion 103.
  • the first casing 101 and the second casing 102 are configured to be able to select an extended state in which they are separated by being relatively rotated.
  • the display unit 104 has a rectangular shape with different aspect ratios.
  • V is arranged in the first housing 101 so as to be V.
  • Patent Document 1 V receivables have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the mobile terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured to rotate the display unit so that it can be used horizontally when receiving a TV image in an expanded state.
  • the TV screen can be displayed on the screen with good efficiency.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-318406 Disclosure of the invention
  • the portable terminal of Patent Document 1 rotates the display unit so that it can be used horizontally or not manually or automatically with respect to the first housing during TV reception.
  • the second casing needs to be manually moved to the carrying state force extended state, and the operation is complicated.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to change the first housing and the second housing connected via the connecting portion from the portable state to the extended state.
  • an object of the present invention is to change the first housing and the second housing connected via the connecting portion from the portable state to the extended state.
  • the mobile terminal of the present invention is provided on one of the first housing and the second housing connected via the connecting portion, and the first housing and the second housing, and is relatively And an attached member that can be moved, and a stretched state in which the first housing and the second housing move relative to each other from a portable state in which the first housing and the second housing are stacked. Maintaining the portable state by restricting the biasing force of the first biasing means and the first biasing means for biasing the first casing and the second casing in a direction to move away from each other.
  • First maintaining means First maintaining means, first releasing means for releasing the first maintaining means to bring the first casing and the second casing into the extended state, the first casing and the first casing One of the first housing and the second housing from the initial state with respect to one of the second housings
  • a second urging means for urging one of the first housing and the second housing and the auxiliary member in a direction to move away from each other until the separated state is separated from the second housing
  • Second maintaining means for maintaining the initial state by restricting the biasing force of the biasing means, and second releasing means for bringing the auxiliary member into the separation state by releasing the second maintaining means.
  • the first release means and the second release means have a common operation part, and the second release means is operated after the first release means is operated by operating the operation part. Is operated.
  • the first and second casings are provided with first releasing means for extending the first casing and the second casing, and second releasing means for separating the accessory member from each other. These releasing means are provided with a common operation section
  • the auxiliary member is a display unit stacked on the first housing, and is rotatable about a line along the stacking direction with respect to the first housing. It is a feature.
  • the incidental member is a display unit, and the display unit is rotatable with respect to the first housing around a line along the stacking direction.
  • the first housing and the second housing are extended, and then the display unit is moved away, that is, rotated in a landscape orientation. Can be linked.
  • the present invention is characterized in that the auxiliary member is an antenna housed in the second housing and the second housing force can also protrude.
  • the incidental member is an antenna, and the antenna can project the second casing force. Therefore, by operating only one operation unit, the first casing and the second casing are extended, and then the two actions are performed to link the antenna away, that is, with the second casing force protruding. This comes out.
  • the connecting portion has a connecting shaft orthogonal to the stacking direction of the first housing and the second housing, and the operation portion is arranged coaxially with the connecting shaft.
  • the button is projected and retracted along the axis of the connecting shaft.
  • the amount of pressing of the button can be suitably ensured by arranging the operation unit coaxially with the connecting shaft and using the button projecting and retracting along the axis of the connecting shaft. This makes it easier to operate the buttons and ensures good operability.
  • the first release means and the second release means have a common operation section, so that the function of moving the first housing and the second housing to the extended state and the operation of the auxiliary member are performed.
  • the operation can be simplified, and an excellent operability can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a display unit of a portable terminal (first embodiment) according to the present invention is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a portable state of the portable terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the antenna of the mobile terminal (second embodiment) according to the present invention is protruded.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal (second embodiment) according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state where the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
  • FIG. 10 (A) is a perspective view showing a portable state of the mobile terminal (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention
  • FIG. 10 (B) is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal according to the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 10C are perspective views showing a state where the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the fourth embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
  • FIG. 11 (A) is a perspective view showing a portable state of a portable terminal according to the present invention (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 11 (B) is a perspective view showing an extended state of the portable terminal according to the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 and FIG. 11C are perspective views showing a state in which the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the fifth embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a conventional portable terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 10 of the first embodiment includes an upper housing (first housing) 11 and a lower housing (first housing) connected via a connecting portion (hinge portion) 13. 2 housing) 12, a display unit (accessory member) 14 provided on the surface 11A of the upper housing 11 and relatively movable, a receiver 15 provided above the display unit 14, and a lower housing
  • This is a foldable portable terminal having an operation key part 16 composed of a plurality of operation keys 16 ⁇ provided on the surface 12A of the body 12 and a transmitter 17 provided below the operation key part 16. .
  • the mobile terminal 10 includes a first urging means (not shown) for urging the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 in a direction in which the carrying force is relatively separated to the extended state.
  • First maintaining means (not shown) that maintains the carrying state by restricting the biasing force of the biasing means, and releasing the first maintaining means causes the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 to be in the extended state.
  • First releasing means 19 second urging means 20 (see FIG. 6) for urging the display unit 14 and the upper housing 11 in a direction to move away from each other relatively, and the urging force of the second urging means 20
  • Second maintenance means 22 for regulating And second release means 24 for releasing the maintenance means 22.
  • the mobile terminal 10 has an operation unit in which the first release means 19 and the second release means 24 are common.
  • the connecting portion 13 has a connecting shaft 28 orthogonal to the stacking direction of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12, and the operating portion 26 is coaxially disposed on the connecting shaft 28.
  • the operation unit 26 includes a push button (button) 26A that protrudes and retracts along the axis 28A of the connecting shaft 28.
  • the portable terminal 10 is shifted from the portable state to the extended state. This operation is the same as that of a normal mobile terminal.
  • the operation unit 26 is further pushed in, and the second release unit 24 is operated to rotate the display unit 14 so as to be in the landscape orientation shown in FIG. .
  • the first urging means is used in a normal portable terminal, and the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are mutually connected from a portable state in which the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are stacked.
  • the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are urged in a direction that relatively separates them to an extended state in which they move relative to each other.
  • the first maintaining means is used in a normal portable terminal, and maintains the portable state by regulating the urging force of the first urging means.
  • the first release means 19 is used for a normal portable terminal, and releases the first maintenance means to bring the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 into an extended state.
  • the display unit 14 is laminated on the surface 11A of the upper casing 11, and is attached to the upper casing 11 so as to be rotatable around a line 29 (see FIG. 4) along the lamination direction.
  • the display unit 14 includes a display device 30 that displays a screen, and a support shaft 31 that supports the display device 30 in a rotatable manner.
  • the display unit 14 is in a state in which the display unit 14 is stored in the upper housing 11.
  • the display unit 14 is rotated with respect to the upper housing 11 (hereinafter, a state where the device is used in a landscape orientation) as shown in FIG.
  • the display area of the image displayed on the display device 30 is rectangular, and the image display direction of the display device 30 can be switched according to the portrait use state and the landscape use.
  • the display device 30 is The image display is performed so that the short side becomes the celestial, and the orientation of the image display is switched so that the image is displayed so that the long side of the display device 30 becomes the celestial in the state where the long side is used.
  • the display device 30 is housed in a housing 14A, and a display window 30A is provided on the surface.
  • the support shaft 31 includes a plate-like cylindrical cam 32 on the same axis.
  • the support shaft 31 is rotatably supported on the surface 11A of the upper casing 11, and a through hole 31A is provided on the same axis.
  • a harness 33 for displaying the display device 30 is passed through the through hole 31A.
  • the display device 30 is electrically connected to a circuit board (not shown) of the upper housing 11 by a harness 33.
  • the harness 33 is prevented from being entangled when the display unit 14 is rotated.
  • the support shaft 31 is provided with second urging means 20.
  • the second maintaining means 22 see FIG. 1
  • the second urging means 20 rotates so that the display unit 14 is in the landscape orientation as shown in FIG. It is a spring member.
  • the second urging means 20 moves the display unit 14 from the initial state (vertical use state) to the upper case 11 from the separated state in which the display unit 14 is separated from the upper case 11, that is, the vertical use state. It has a function of urging the body 11 and the display unit 14 in a direction in which they are relatively separated from each other.
  • the second maintaining means 22 includes a plate lever 36 that can be locked to the plate cylindrical cam 32, and a second lock mechanism 37 that holds the plate lever 36 in the locking position.
  • the plate-like lever 36 is supported by the upper housing 11 through a support shaft 38 so as to be swingable.
  • the second locking mechanism 37 includes a first key hole 39A in the first wall portion 39 of the connecting shaft 28, a second key hole 40A in the second wall portion 40 of the connecting shaft 28, and an end portion 28B of the connecting shaft 28.
  • a spring member 41 is provided, and a base portion 36A of a plate-like lever 36 is disposed between the spring member 41 and the second key hole 40A.
  • the plate lever 36 By pressing the base portion 36 A of the plate lever 36 with the spring member 41, the plate lever 36 is urged clockwise around the support shaft 38.
  • the leading end pawl 36B of the plate lever 36 is locked to the locking groove 32A of the plate cylindrical cam 32, the plate cylindrical cam 32 is piled up by the spring force of the second urging means 20, and the display unit 14 Is maintained in the initial state.
  • the second maintaining means 22 displays the display by regulating the urging force of the second urging means 20. Part 14 is maintained in the initial state.
  • the first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A are in a state of disagreement with the operation lever 26B of the operation unit 26 when the portable terminal 10 is in a portable state (state of FIG. 5). Therefore, even if the push button 26A of the operation portion 26 is continuously pressed down, the action lever 26B hits the first wall portion 39 and cannot pass through the first key hole 39A.
  • the connecting shaft 28 rotates about the axis 28A in the direction of the arrow, and the first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A are operated by the operation lever 26B. Rotate to a position that matches.
  • the plate lever 36 rotates counterclockwise about the support shaft 38.
  • the tip locking claw 36B of the plate lever 36 is disengaged from the locking groove 32A (see FIG. 5) of the plate-shaped cylindrical cam 32, and the display unit 14 (display device 30) shown in FIG.
  • the support shaft 31 is rotated by force.
  • the second release means 24 releases the second maintaining means 20 to place the display unit 14 in the separated state.
  • the user of the mobile terminal 10 presses the push button 26A once while the mobile terminal 10 (see FIG. 2) is being carried. It operates in the same way as a normal mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 10 shifts from the mobile state to the extended state (see FIG. 3).
  • the plate lever 36 rotates counterclockwise about the support shaft 38.
  • the locking claw 36B at the tip of the plate lever 36 is connected to the locking groove 32A ( (See Fig. 5).
  • the display unit 14 (display device 30) is rotated by the spring force of the second urging means 20 (see FIG. 4) so that the support shaft 31 is at the center and used in the landscape orientation shown in FIG. 1 (see FIG. 1). .
  • the TV screen By rotating the display unit 14 so that it can be used horizontally, the TV screen can be viewed sideways and displayed on the maximum screen.
  • the plate-like cylindrical cam 32 is piled on the spring force of the second urging means 20 to maintain the display unit 14 in the initial state.
  • the first release means is released to put the mobile terminal 10 in the extended state. Thereafter, the two operations of releasing the second release means 24 and putting the display unit 14 in the landscape use state can be linked to simplify the operation.
  • the mobile terminals according to the second to fifth embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the same or similar members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the mobile terminal 50 according to the second embodiment has an antenna 51 as an accessory member instead of the display unit 14 according to the first embodiment, and other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal 50 includes a second urging means 52 that urges the lower casing 12 and the antenna 51 in a direction to relatively move away from each other, and a second urging force that restricts the urging force of the second urging means 52.
  • the first releasing means 19 and the second releasing means have a common operation part 53.
  • the second release means is operated after the first release means 19 is operated by operating the operation unit 53.
  • a battery cover 56 that covers a battery (not shown) is detachably attached to the back surface 12B of the lower housing 12.
  • the antenna 51 as an auxiliary member is a member that can be accommodated in the lower casing 12 and can protrude from the lower casing 12.
  • the second urging means 52 is connected to the lower housing 12 from the initial state (folded state) of the antenna 51 with respect to the lower housing 12 to the separated state (protruded state) separating from the lower housing 12.
  • This is an elastic member having a function of urging the antenna 51 in a direction in which the antenna 51 is relatively separated.
  • the second maintaining means is an elastic body fastener that maintains the antenna 51 in the initial state by restricting the urging force of the second urging means 52.
  • the second releasing means releases the antenna 51 by releasing the second maintaining means.
  • the operation unit 53 includes a push button (button) 53A that protrudes and retracts along the axis 28A of the connecting shaft 28.
  • the user of the mobile terminal 15 presses the push button 53A once while the mobile terminal 50 is in the mobile state.
  • the mobile terminal 10 operates in the same manner as a normal mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 10 moves to the extended state as indicated by an arrow.
  • the plate-shaped lever 54 becomes operable when the portable terminal 10 shifts to the extended state.
  • the second maintaining means is released by continuously pressing the push button 53A.
  • the antenna 51 pops out of the lower housing 12 by the biasing force of the second biasing means 52.
  • the operation of extending the antenna 51 can be performed with one hand.
  • the force antenna 51 exemplifying the antenna 51 as an auxiliary member
  • it can be applied to other members such as legs supporting the lower housing 12, for example. is there.
  • leg As an accessory member, just operating the push button 53A, It is possible to link the function of shifting the lower housing 12 to the extended state and the function of extending the legs.
  • the mobile terminal 60 of the third embodiment has a display unit 61 as an auxiliary member in place of the display unit 14 of the first embodiment, and other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
  • a display unit 61 is stacked on the upper casing 11 and is attached to the upper casing 11 so as to be rotatable about a line 62 along the stacking direction.
  • the display unit 61 is electrically connected to a circuit board (not shown) of the upper housing 11 via a flexible connection conductor (flexible circuit board or the like) passing through the inside of the lower right end 61 A. Has been.
  • a line 62 along the stacking direction is located at the lower right end 61A of the display unit 61. That is, in the display unit 61, the lower right end 61A swings in the direction of the arrow around the line 62 along the stacking direction.
  • the display unit 61 when the display unit 61 is rotated so as to be used horizontally, the display unit 61 and the lower housing 12 form a substantially L shape.
  • the first release means is released by simply operating the push button 26A of the operation unit 26, and the mobile terminal 60 is in the extended state. It is possible to link the two operations of canceling and putting the display unit 61 into a state of being used horizontally, thereby simplifying the operation.
  • the display unit 61 and the lower housing 12 form a substantially L-shape. Since the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be arranged at a position away from the display unit without arranging the rotation mechanism directly under the display unit, the thickness of the upper housing including the display unit can be reduced, and a small portable terminal is configured. The effect that it can be obtained.
  • the mobile terminal 70 of the fourth embodiment connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 so as to be slidable, and the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are connected.
  • the portable state force that is stacked is also slidable to the extended state where it moves relatively away from each other
  • the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal 70 includes, for example, a grooved rail (not shown) on the front surface 12A of the lower housing or the back surface of the lower housing 11 (the surface facing the front surface 12A of the lower housing). And a slide mechanism that mechanically connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 via the rails.
  • an operation unit 71 is provided on the upper left side wall 12C of the lower housing 12.
  • the operation unit 71 includes a push button (button) 71A protruding and retracting in parallel with the surface 12A of the lower housing 12.
  • the first release means is released by operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 71 as shown by an arrow.
  • the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 slide and move in the direction away from each other as indicated by the arrows to bring the portable terminal 70 into the extended state.
  • the mobile terminal 70 of the fourth embodiment is set in the extended state after the mobile terminal 70 is extended by only operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 71. Two operations can be linked to simplify the operation.
  • the slide mechanism and the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be arranged at different positions by sliding the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 in a sliding manner.
  • the structure of the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be simplified, and the thickness of the upper housing including the display unit can be reduced, so that an effect that a small portable terminal can be configured is obtained.
  • the mobile terminal 80 of the fifth embodiment connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 so as to be swingable around the connecting portion 81, and the upper housing 11
  • This is a revolver type in which the body 11 and the lower housing 12 can be swung to an extended state in which the body 11 and the lower housing 12 are moved relative to each other in a direction away from each other, and other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.
  • the connecting portion 81 is a connecting shaft that extends parallel to the stacking direction of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12.
  • An operation unit 82 is provided on the upper left side wall 12C of the lower housing 12.
  • the operation unit 82 includes a push button (button) 82A that protrudes and retracts in parallel with the surface 12A of the lower housing 12.
  • the first release means is released by operating the push button 82A of the operation unit 82 as shown by the arrow.
  • the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 swing as indicated by arrows in a direction away from the portable state to bring the portable terminal 80 into the extended state.
  • the mobile terminal 70 is set in the extended state and then the display unit 14 is set in the landscape use state only by operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 81.
  • the two operations can be linked to simplify the operation.
  • the present invention is suitable for application to a portable terminal in which the first casing and the second casing are connected so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

A portable terminal which provides excellent operability by linking a function of changing the status of first and second cases from a portable status to an extended status with a function of operating auxiliary members such as a display section. A portable terminal (10) is provided with a second urging means (20), which relatively separates an upper case (11) from a display section (14) so that the status of the display section (14) is changed from an initial status to a separated status where the display section is separated from the upper case (11); a second maintaining means (22) which maintains the initial status by regulating urging force of the second urging means (20); and a second releasing means (24) which permits the display section (14) to be in the separated status by releasing the second maintaining means (22). A first releasing means (19) and the second releasing means (24) have a common operating section (26), and after the first releasing means (19) is operated by operating the operating section (26), a second releasing means (4) is operated.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
携帯端末  Mobile device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を連結部を介して携帯状態から伸長状態まで 開閉自在に連結した携帯端末に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a mobile terminal in which a first housing and a second housing are connected via a connecting portion so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 図 12に示すように、従来の携帯端末 100は、第 1筐体 101および第 2筐体 102を連 結部 103を介して携帯状態から伸長状態まで開閉自在に連結し、第 1筐体 101に表 示部 104を備え、表示部 104の上方にレシーバ 105を備え、第 2筐体 102に複数の 操作キー力もなる操作キー部 106を備え、操作キー部 106の下方に送話部 107を備 え、第 2筐体 102の上部角部から突出可能なアンテナ 108を備えた折り曲げ式の携 帯端末である。  As shown in FIG. 12, a conventional mobile terminal 100 connects a first housing 101 and a second housing 102 via a connecting portion 103 so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state. The housing 101 is provided with a display unit 104, the receiver 105 is provided above the display unit 104, the second housing 102 is provided with an operation key unit 106 that also has a plurality of operation key forces, and the transmission is performed below the operation key unit 106. This is a foldable portable terminal equipped with an antenna 108 that includes a portion 107 and can protrude from the upper corner of the second housing 102.
アンテナ 108は、手で摘んで矢印の方向に引き伸ばすことができる。  The antenna 108 can be picked by hand and stretched in the direction of the arrow.
[0003] この携帯端末 100は、第 1筐体 101および第 2筐体 102が積層した携帯状態と、連 結部 103の回動軸を中心として第 1筐体 101および第 2筐体 102を相対的に回動さ せることにより第 1筐体 101および第 2筐体 102が離反した伸長状態とを選択可能に 構成されている。 [0003] This mobile terminal 100 includes a portable state in which a first casing 101 and a second casing 102 are stacked, and a first casing 101 and a second casing 102 that are centered on a rotation axis of a connecting portion 103. The first casing 101 and the second casing 102 are configured to be able to select an extended state in which they are separated by being relatively rotated.
[0004] そして、操作部 109のプッシュボタン 109Aを押すことにより、第 1筐体 101および 第 2筐体 102を携帯状態力も伸長状態に移行させることができる。  [0004] Then, by pushing the push button 109A of the operation unit 109, the first casing 101 and the second casing 102 can be shifted to a stretched state as well.
表示部 104は縦横比が異なる矩形状、携帯端末 100の表示部 104としては縦長使 The display unit 104 has a rectangular shape with different aspect ratios.
V、となるように第 1筐体 101に配置されて 、る。 V is arranged in the first housing 101 so as to be V.
[0005] 近年、携帯端末のなかには、表示部にテレビ画面としての機能を持たせることで、 T[0005] In recent years, some mobile terminals have a function as a television screen in a display unit.
V受像可能なものが提案されて ヽる(例えば、特許文献 1)。 V receivables have been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).
特許文献 1の携帯端末は、伸長状態において、 TV受像時には表示部を横長使い となるように回転させるように構成されている。表示部を横長使いとすることで、テレビ 画面を効率の良 、画面で表示できる。  The mobile terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured to rotate the display unit so that it can be used horizontally when receiving a TV image in an expanded state. By using the display in landscape orientation, the TV screen can be displayed on the screen with good efficiency.
特許文献 1:特開 2005— 318406号公報 発明の開示 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-318406 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] ところで、特許文献 1の携帯端末は、 TV受像時、第 1筐体に対して手動あるいは自 動により表示部を横長使いとなるように回転させるが、その前に第 1筐体および第 2筐 体を手動により携帯状態力 伸長状態に移行させる動作が必要であり、操作が煩雑 であるという不都合がある。  [0006] By the way, the portable terminal of Patent Document 1 rotates the display unit so that it can be used horizontally or not manually or automatically with respect to the first housing during TV reception. There is an inconvenience that the second casing needs to be manually moved to the carrying state force extended state, and the operation is complicated.
[0007] 本発明は、前述した不都合を解消するためになされたものであり、その目的は、連 結部を介して連結された第 1筐体および第 2筐体を携帯状態から伸長状態に移行さ せる機能と、第 1筐体あるいは第 2筐体に設けられた表示部などの付帯部材を動作さ せる機能とを連係させることにより、良好な操作性が得られる携帯端末を提供すること にある。  [0007] The present invention has been made to solve the above-described disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to change the first housing and the second housing connected via the connecting portion from the portable state to the extended state. To provide a portable terminal that can obtain good operability by linking a function to shift and a function to operate an auxiliary member such as a display unit provided in the first housing or the second housing. It is in.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 本発明の携帯端末は、連結部を介して連結された第 1筐体および第 2筐体と、前記 第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方に設けられて相対的に移動可能な付帯部 材と、前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体が積層した携帯状態から、前記第 1筐体およ び前記第 2筐体が互いに離れる方向に相対移動する伸長状態まで前記第 1筐体お よび前記第 2筐体を相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する第 1付勢手段と、前記第 1 付勢手段の付勢力を規制することにより前記携帯状態を維持する第 1維持手段と、 前記第 1維持手段を解除することにより前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体を前記伸 長状態とするための第 1解除手段と、前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方 に対して前記付帯部材を初期状態から前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一 方に対して離反する離反状態まで前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方と 前記付帯部材とを相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する第 2付勢手段と、前記第 2付 勢手段の付勢力を規制することにより前記初期状態を維持する第 2維持手段と、前 記第 2維持手段を解除することにより前記付帯部材を前記離反状態とするための第 2 解除手段とを備え、前記第 1解除手段および前記第 2解除手段が共通の操作部を有 しているとともに、前記操作部が操作されることにより前記第 1解除手段が操作された 後、前記第 2解除手段が操作されることを特徴とする。 [0009] 第 1筐体および第 2筐体を伸長状態とする第 1解除手段を備えるとともに、付帯部 材を離反状態とする第 2解除手段を備え、これらの解除手段は共通の操作部を有す る。 [0008] The mobile terminal of the present invention is provided on one of the first housing and the second housing connected via the connecting portion, and the first housing and the second housing, and is relatively And an attached member that can be moved, and a stretched state in which the first housing and the second housing move relative to each other from a portable state in which the first housing and the second housing are stacked. Maintaining the portable state by restricting the biasing force of the first biasing means and the first biasing means for biasing the first casing and the second casing in a direction to move away from each other. First maintaining means, first releasing means for releasing the first maintaining means to bring the first casing and the second casing into the extended state, the first casing and the first casing One of the first housing and the second housing from the initial state with respect to one of the second housings A second urging means for urging one of the first housing and the second housing and the auxiliary member in a direction to move away from each other until the separated state is separated from the second housing; Second maintaining means for maintaining the initial state by restricting the biasing force of the biasing means, and second releasing means for bringing the auxiliary member into the separation state by releasing the second maintaining means. The first release means and the second release means have a common operation part, and the second release means is operated after the first release means is operated by operating the operation part. Is operated. [0009] The first and second casings are provided with first releasing means for extending the first casing and the second casing, and second releasing means for separating the accessory member from each other. These releasing means are provided with a common operation section. Yes.
そして、操作部を操作することで、第 1解除手段を操作した後、第 2解除手段を操作 する。これにより、一つの操作部を操作するだけで、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を伸長 状態にし、付帯部材を離反状態にするという 2つの動作を連係させることができるの で、操作の簡素化が図られる。  Then, by operating the operation unit, the first release means is operated, and then the second release means is operated. As a result, it is possible to link the two operations of extending the first casing and the second casing and bringing the incidental member away from each other by operating only one operating section. Is achieved.
[0010] また、本発明は、前記付帯部材が、前記第 1筐体に積層された表示部であるととも に、前記第 1筐体に対して積層方向に沿った線を中心として回転可能であることを特 徴とする。 [0010] In the present invention, the auxiliary member is a display unit stacked on the first housing, and is rotatable about a line along the stacking direction with respect to the first housing. It is a feature.
[0011] 付帯部材を表示部とし、表示部を第 1筐体に対して積層方向に沿った線を中心とし て回転可能とした。  [0011] The incidental member is a display unit, and the display unit is rotatable with respect to the first housing around a line along the stacking direction.
よって、一つの操作部を操作するだけで、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を伸長状態にし 、その後、表示部を離反状態、すなわち横長使いとなるように回転させた状態する 2 つの動作を連係させることができる。  Therefore, only by operating one operation unit, the first housing and the second housing are extended, and then the display unit is moved away, that is, rotated in a landscape orientation. Can be linked.
[0012] さらに、本発明は、前記付帯部材が、前記第 2筐体に収容されたアンテナであるとと もに、前記第 2筐体力も突出可能であることを特徴とする。  [0012] Further, the present invention is characterized in that the auxiliary member is an antenna housed in the second housing and the second housing force can also protrude.
[0013] 付帯部材をアンテナとし、アンテナを第 2筐体力も突出可能とした。よって、一つの 操作部を操作するだけで、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を伸長状態にし、その後、アンテ ナを離反状態、すなわち第 2筐体力 突出させた状態する 2つの動作を連係させるこ とがでさる。  [0013] The incidental member is an antenna, and the antenna can project the second casing force. Therefore, by operating only one operation unit, the first casing and the second casing are extended, and then the two actions are performed to link the antenna away, that is, with the second casing force protruding. This comes out.
[0014] また、本発明は、前記連結部が、前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体の積層方向に 対して直交する連結軸を有し、前記操作部が、前記連結軸に同軸配置されて前記 連結軸の軸線に沿って突没するボタンであることを特徴とする。  [0014] Further, in the present invention, the connecting portion has a connecting shaft orthogonal to the stacking direction of the first housing and the second housing, and the operation portion is arranged coaxially with the connecting shaft. The button is projected and retracted along the axis of the connecting shaft.
[0015] 操作部を連結軸に同軸配置し、連結軸の軸線に沿って突没するボタンとすることで 、ボタンの押し量を好適に確保できる。これにより、ボタンを操作しやすくなり、操作性 が良好に確保される。  [0015] The amount of pressing of the button can be suitably ensured by arranging the operation unit coaxially with the connecting shaft and using the button projecting and retracting along the axis of the connecting shaft. This makes it easier to operate the buttons and ensures good operability.
発明の効果 [0016] 本発明によれば、第 1解除手段および第 2解除手段に共通の操作部を有すること で、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を伸長状態に移行させる機能と、付帯部材を動作させる 機能とを連係させることにより、操作の簡素化が図られ、良好な操作性が得られるとい う効果を有する。 The invention's effect [0016] According to the present invention, the first release means and the second release means have a common operation section, so that the function of moving the first housing and the second housing to the extended state and the operation of the auxiliary member are performed. By linking with the function to be performed, the operation can be simplified, and an excellent operability can be obtained.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0017] [図 1]本発明に係る携帯端末 (第 1実施形態)の表示部を横長使いとなるように回転さ せた状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a display unit of a portable terminal (first embodiment) according to the present invention is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
[図 2]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の携帯状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a portable state of the portable terminal according to the first embodiment.
[図 3]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の伸長状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
[図 4]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の表示部を示す断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
[図 5]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の要部を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a main part of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
[図 6]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の要部を示す断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment.
[図 7]本発明に係る携帯端末 (第 2実施形態)のアンテナを突出させた状態を示す斜 視図である。  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the antenna of the mobile terminal (second embodiment) according to the present invention is protruded.
[図 8]本発明に係る携帯端末 (第 2実施形態)の伸長状態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal (second embodiment) according to the present invention.
[図 9]第 1実施形態に係る携帯端末の表示部を横長使いとなるように回転させた状態 を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state where the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the first embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
[図 10]図 10 (A)は本発明に係る携帯端末 (第 4実施形態)の携帯状態を示す斜視図 、図 10 (B)は第 4実施形態に係る携帯端末の伸長状態を示す斜視図、図 10 (C)は 第 4実施形態に係る携帯端末の表示部を横長使いとなるように回転させた状態を示 す斜視図である。  FIG. 10 (A) is a perspective view showing a portable state of the mobile terminal (fourth embodiment) according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 (B) is a perspective view showing an extended state of the mobile terminal according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 10 and FIG. 10C are perspective views showing a state where the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the fourth embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
[図 11]図 11 (A)は本発明に係る携帯端末 (第 5実施形態)の携帯状態を示す斜視図 、図 11 (B)は第 5実施形態に係る携帯端末の伸長状態を示す斜視図、図 11 (C)は 第 5実施形態に係る携帯端末の表示部を横長使いとなるように回転させた状態を示 す斜視図である。  FIG. 11 (A) is a perspective view showing a portable state of a portable terminal according to the present invention (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 11 (B) is a perspective view showing an extended state of the portable terminal according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 11 and FIG. 11C are perspective views showing a state in which the display unit of the mobile terminal according to the fifth embodiment is rotated so as to be used horizontally.
[図 12]従来の携帯端末を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a conventional portable terminal.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0018] 10, 50, 60, 70, 80 携帯端末 11 上筐体 (第 1筐体) [0018] 10, 50, 60, 70, 80 Mobile terminal 11 Upper housing (first housing)
12 下筐体 (第 2筐体)  12 Lower housing (second housing)
13, 81 連結部  13, 81 Connection
14, 61 表示部 (付帯部材)  14, 61 Display (Attachment member)
19 第 1解除手段  19 First release means
20 第 2付勢手段  20 Second biasing means
22 第 2維持手段  22 Second maintenance means
24 第 2解除手段  24 Second release means
26, 53, 71, 82 操作部  26, 53, 71, 82 Operation unit
26A, 53A, 71A, 82A プッシュボタン(ボタン)  26A, 53A, 71A, 82A Push button (button)
28 連結軸  28 Connecting shaft
28A 連結軸の軸線  28A Axis of connecting shaft
29, 62 積層方向に沿った線  29, 62 Lines along the stacking direction
51 アンテナ (付帯部材)  51 Antenna (Attached member)
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] (第 1実施形態)  [0019] (First embodiment)
図 1〜図 3に示すように、第 1実施形態の携帯端末 10は、連結部 (ヒンジ部) 13を介 して連結された上筐体 (第 1筐体) 11および下筐体 (第 2筐体) 12と、上筐体 11の表 面 11Aに設けられて相対的に移動可能な表示部 (付帯部材) 14と、表示部 14の上 方に設けられたレシーバ 15と、下筐体 12の表面 12Aに設けられた複数の操作キー 16Α· ··からなる操作キー部 16と、操作キー部 16の下方に設けられた送話部 17とを 備えた折り曲げ式の携帯端末である。  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the mobile terminal 10 of the first embodiment includes an upper housing (first housing) 11 and a lower housing (first housing) connected via a connecting portion (hinge portion) 13. 2 housing) 12, a display unit (accessory member) 14 provided on the surface 11A of the upper housing 11 and relatively movable, a receiver 15 provided above the display unit 14, and a lower housing This is a foldable portable terminal having an operation key part 16 composed of a plurality of operation keys 16Α provided on the surface 12A of the body 12 and a transmitter 17 provided below the operation key part 16. .
[0020] この携帯端末 10は、上筐体 11および下筐体 12を携帯状態力も伸長状態まで相対 的に離反させる方向に付勢する第 1付勢手段 (図示せず)と、この第 1付勢手段の付 勢力を規制することにより携帯状態を維持する第 1維持手段 (図示せず)と、この第 1 維持手段を解除することにより上筐体 11および下筐体 12を伸長状態とする第 1解除 手段 19と、表示部 14と上筐体 11とを相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する第 2付勢 手段 20 (図 6参照)と、第 2付勢手段 20の付勢力を規制する第 2維持手段 22と、第 2 維持手段 22を解除する第 2解除手段 24とを備える。 [0020] The mobile terminal 10 includes a first urging means (not shown) for urging the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 in a direction in which the carrying force is relatively separated to the extended state. First maintaining means (not shown) that maintains the carrying state by restricting the biasing force of the biasing means, and releasing the first maintaining means causes the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 to be in the extended state. First releasing means 19, second urging means 20 (see FIG. 6) for urging the display unit 14 and the upper housing 11 in a direction to move away from each other relatively, and the urging force of the second urging means 20 Second maintenance means 22 for regulating And second release means 24 for releasing the maintenance means 22.
[0021] 力!]えて、携帯端末 10は、第 1解除手段 19および第 2解除手段 24が共通の操作部[0021] In addition, the mobile terminal 10 has an operation unit in which the first release means 19 and the second release means 24 are common.
26を有しているとともに、操作部 26が操作されることにより第 1解除手段 19が操作さ れた後、第 2解除手段 24が操作されるように構成されている。 26, and the second release means 24 is operated after the first release means 19 is operated by operating the operation unit 26.
[0022] 連結部 13は、上筐体 11および下筐体 12の積層方向に対して直交する連結軸 28 を有し、連結軸 28に操作部 26が同軸配置されている。操作部 26は、連結軸 28の軸 線 28Aに沿って突没するプッシュボタン (ボタン) 26Aを備える。 The connecting portion 13 has a connecting shaft 28 orthogonal to the stacking direction of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12, and the operating portion 26 is coaxially disposed on the connecting shaft 28. The operation unit 26 includes a push button (button) 26A that protrudes and retracts along the axis 28A of the connecting shaft 28.
操作部 26で第 1解除手段 19を操作することで、携帯端末 10を携帯状態から伸長 状態に移行する。この動作は、通常の携帯端末の動作と同じである。  By operating the first release means 19 with the operation unit 26, the portable terminal 10 is shifted from the portable state to the extended state. This operation is the same as that of a normal mobile terminal.
携帯端末 10が伸長状態に移行した後、操作部 26を更に押し込んで、第 2解除手 段 24を操作することで表示部 14を、図 1に示す横長使!、となるように回転動作する。  After the mobile terminal 10 shifts to the extended state, the operation unit 26 is further pushed in, and the second release unit 24 is operated to rotate the display unit 14 so as to be in the landscape orientation shown in FIG. .
[0023] 前記第 1付勢手段は、通常の携帯端末に使用されているもので、上筐体 11および 下筐体 12が積層した携帯状態から、上筐体 11および下筐体 12が互いに離れる方 向に相対移動する伸長状態まで上筐体 11および下筐体 12を相対的に離反させる 方向に付勢するものである。 [0023] The first urging means is used in a normal portable terminal, and the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are mutually connected from a portable state in which the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are stacked. The upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are urged in a direction that relatively separates them to an extended state in which they move relative to each other.
[0024] 前記第 1維持手段は、通常の携帯端末に使用されているもので、第 1付勢手段の 付勢力を規制することにより携帯状態を維持するものである。 [0024] The first maintaining means is used in a normal portable terminal, and maintains the portable state by regulating the urging force of the first urging means.
前記第 1解除手段 19は、通常の携帯端末に使用されているもので、第 1維持手段 を解除することにより上筐体 11および下筐体 12を伸長状態とするものである。  The first release means 19 is used for a normal portable terminal, and releases the first maintenance means to bring the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 into an extended state.
[0025] 表示部 14は、上筐体 11の表面 11Aに積層され、上筐体 11に対して積層方向に沿 つた線 29 (図 4参照)を中心として回転可能に取り付けられて 、る。 The display unit 14 is laminated on the surface 11A of the upper casing 11, and is attached to the upper casing 11 so as to be rotatable around a line 29 (see FIG. 4) along the lamination direction.
図 4に示すように、表示部 14は、画面を映し出す表示装置 30と、表示装置 30を回 転可能に支持する支持軸 31とを備える。  As shown in FIG. 4, the display unit 14 includes a display device 30 that displays a screen, and a support shaft 31 that supports the display device 30 in a rotatable manner.
表示部 14には、図 3に示すように、表示部 14が上筐体 11に対して格納された状態 As shown in FIG. 3, the display unit 14 is in a state in which the display unit 14 is stored in the upper housing 11.
(以下、縦長使い状態)と、図 1に示すように表示部 14が上筐体 11に対して回転して いる状態 (以下、横長使い状態)がある。表示装置 30は、表示装置 30で表示する画 像の表示領域が矩形となっており、表示装置 30の画像表示向きは縦長使い状態と 横長使いに対応して切り替えられる。具体的には、縦長使い状態では表示装置 30の 短辺が天となるように画像表示を行 、、横長使 、状態では表示装置 30の長辺が天と なるように画像表示を行うように画像表示の向きが切り替えられる。 There are a state where the display unit 14 is rotated with respect to the upper housing 11 (hereinafter, a state where the device is used in a landscape orientation) as shown in FIG. In the display device 30, the display area of the image displayed on the display device 30 is rectangular, and the image display direction of the display device 30 can be switched according to the portrait use state and the landscape use. Specifically, the display device 30 is The image display is performed so that the short side becomes the celestial, and the orientation of the image display is switched so that the image is displayed so that the long side of the display device 30 becomes the celestial in the state where the long side is used.
[0026] 表示装置 30は、筐体 14Aに収納され、表面に表示窓 30Aが設けられて 、る。支持 軸 31は、板状円筒カム 32を同軸上に備える。支持軸 31は、上筐体 11の表面 11A に回転可能に支持され、同軸上に貫通孔 31Aが設けられている。 [0026] The display device 30 is housed in a housing 14A, and a display window 30A is provided on the surface. The support shaft 31 includes a plate-like cylindrical cam 32 on the same axis. The support shaft 31 is rotatably supported on the surface 11A of the upper casing 11, and a through hole 31A is provided on the same axis.
この貫通孔 31Aには、表示装置 30を表示するためのハーネス 33が揷通されてい る。表示装置 30は、ハーネス 33で上筐体 11の回路基板(図示せず)電気的に接続 されている。  A harness 33 for displaying the display device 30 is passed through the through hole 31A. The display device 30 is electrically connected to a circuit board (not shown) of the upper housing 11 by a harness 33.
貫通孔 31 Aにハーネス 33を配索することで、表示部 14が回転した際にハーネス 3 3が絡むことを防ぐ。  By arranging the harness 33 in the through hole 31 A, the harness 33 is prevented from being entangled when the display unit 14 is rotated.
[0027] 支持軸 31には第 2付勢手段 20が設けられている。第 2付勢手段 20は、第 2維持手 段 22 (図 1参照)が板状円筒カム 32から解除されたとき、図 1に示すように表示部 14 が横長使 、となるように回転するばね部材である。  The support shaft 31 is provided with second urging means 20. When the second maintaining means 22 (see FIG. 1) is released from the plate-shaped cylindrical cam 32, the second urging means 20 rotates so that the display unit 14 is in the landscape orientation as shown in FIG. It is a spring member.
すなわち、第 2付勢手段 20は、上筐体 11に対して表示部 14を初期状態 (縦長使 い状態)から上筐体 11に対して離反する離反状態、すなわち縦長使い状態まで、上 筐体 11と表示部 14とを相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する機能を有するものである  That is, the second urging means 20 moves the display unit 14 from the initial state (vertical use state) to the upper case 11 from the separated state in which the display unit 14 is separated from the upper case 11, that is, the vertical use state. It has a function of urging the body 11 and the display unit 14 in a direction in which they are relatively separated from each other.
[0028] 図 5に示すように、第 2維持手段 22は、板状円筒カム 32に係止可能な板状レバー 36と、板状レバー 36を係止位置に保持する第 2ロック機構 37とを備える。板状レバ 一 36は支軸 38を介して上筐体 11に揺動自在に支持されて 、る。第 2ロック機構 37 は、連結軸 28の第 1壁部 39に第 1鍵孔 39Aを備え、連結軸 28の第 2壁部 40に第 2 鍵穴 40Aを備え、連結軸 28の端部 28Bにばね部材 41を備え、ばね部材 41と第 2鍵 穴 40Aとの間に板状レバー 36の基部 36Aを配置したものである。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second maintaining means 22 includes a plate lever 36 that can be locked to the plate cylindrical cam 32, and a second lock mechanism 37 that holds the plate lever 36 in the locking position. Is provided. The plate-like lever 36 is supported by the upper housing 11 through a support shaft 38 so as to be swingable. The second locking mechanism 37 includes a first key hole 39A in the first wall portion 39 of the connecting shaft 28, a second key hole 40A in the second wall portion 40 of the connecting shaft 28, and an end portion 28B of the connecting shaft 28. A spring member 41 is provided, and a base portion 36A of a plate-like lever 36 is disposed between the spring member 41 and the second key hole 40A.
[0029] 板状レバー 36の基部 36Aをばね部材 41で押圧することで、板状レバー 36を支軸 38を中心にして時計回り方向に付勢する。板状レバー 36の先端係止爪 36Bが板状 円筒カム 32の係止溝 32Aに係止することで、板状円筒カム 32を第 2付勢手段 20の ばね力に杭して表示部 14を初期状態に維持する。  By pressing the base portion 36 A of the plate lever 36 with the spring member 41, the plate lever 36 is urged clockwise around the support shaft 38. When the leading end pawl 36B of the plate lever 36 is locked to the locking groove 32A of the plate cylindrical cam 32, the plate cylindrical cam 32 is piled up by the spring force of the second urging means 20, and the display unit 14 Is maintained in the initial state.
すなわち、第 2維持手段 22は、第 2付勢手段 20の付勢力を規制することにより表示 部 14を初期状態に維持するものである。 That is, the second maintaining means 22 displays the display by regulating the urging force of the second urging means 20. Part 14 is maintained in the initial state.
[0030] 第 1鍵孔 39Aおよび第 2鍵穴 40Aは、携帯端末 10が携帯状態のとき、操作部 26の 操作レバー 26Bと不一致状態になる(図 5の状態)。よって、操作部 26のプッシュボタ ン 26Aを継続して深押ししても、作用レバー 26Bは第 1壁部 39に当たり第 1鍵穴 39 Aを通過できない。 [0030] The first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A are in a state of disagreement with the operation lever 26B of the operation unit 26 when the portable terminal 10 is in a portable state (state of FIG. 5). Therefore, even if the push button 26A of the operation portion 26 is continuously pressed down, the action lever 26B hits the first wall portion 39 and cannot pass through the first key hole 39A.
[0031] 一方、携帯端末 10が携帯状態から伸長状態に移行することで、連結軸 28が軸線 2 8Aを中心に矢印の方向に回転し、第 1鍵穴 39Aおよび第 2鍵穴 40Aが操作レバー 26Bと一致した位置まで回動する。  [0031] On the other hand, when the portable terminal 10 shifts from the portable state to the extended state, the connecting shaft 28 rotates about the axis 28A in the direction of the arrow, and the first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A are operated by the operation lever 26B. Rotate to a position that matches.
この状態で、操作部 26を継続して深押しすることで、操作レバー 26Bが第 1鍵穴 39 Aおよび第 2鍵穴 40Aを通過して、板状レバー 36の基部 36Aをばね部材 41の付勢 力に杭して押圧する。  In this state, if the operating portion 26 is continuously pressed down, the operating lever 26B passes through the first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A, and the base portion 36A of the plate lever 36 is biased by the spring member 41. Pile to force and press.
[0032] これにより、図 6に示すように、板状レバー 36が支軸 38を中心にして反時計回り方 向に回動する。板状レバー 36の先端係止爪 36Bが板状円筒カム 32の係止溝 32A( 図 5参照)から外れ、図 1に示す表示部 14 (表示装置 30)が第 2付勢手段 20のばね 力で支持軸 31を中心に回転する。  As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the plate lever 36 rotates counterclockwise about the support shaft 38. The tip locking claw 36B of the plate lever 36 is disengaged from the locking groove 32A (see FIG. 5) of the plate-shaped cylindrical cam 32, and the display unit 14 (display device 30) shown in FIG. The support shaft 31 is rotated by force.
すなわち、第 2解除手段 24は、第 2維持手段 20を解除することにより表示部 14を 離反状態とするものである。  That is, the second release means 24 releases the second maintaining means 20 to place the display unit 14 in the separated state.
[0033] つぎに、携帯端末 10の操作例を図 1〜図 6に基づいて説明する Next, an operation example of the mobile terminal 10 will be described with reference to FIGS.
携帯端末 10の使用者が、携帯端末 10 (図 2参照)を携帯状態においてプッシュボ タン 26Aを 1回押す。通常の携帯端末と同様に動作して、携帯端末 10が携帯状態か ら伸長状態 (図 3参照)に移行する。  The user of the mobile terminal 10 presses the push button 26A once while the mobile terminal 10 (see FIG. 2) is being carried. It operates in the same way as a normal mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 10 shifts from the mobile state to the extended state (see FIG. 3).
[0034] 携帯端末 10が携帯状態から伸長状態に移行することで、図 5に示す第 1鍵穴 39A および第 2鍵穴 40Aが操作レバー 26Bと一致した位置まで回動する。 [0034] When the portable terminal 10 shifts from the portable state to the extended state, the first key hole 39A and the second key hole 40A shown in FIG. 5 are rotated to positions where they coincide with the operation lever 26B.
この状態で、プッシュボタン 26Aを継続して深押しすることで、操作レバー 26Bが第 In this state, if the push button 26A is continuously pressed down, the control lever 26B is moved to the first position.
1鍵穴 39Aおよび第 2鍵穴 40Aを通過して、板状レバー 36の基部 36Aをばね部材 41 Pass through the keyhole 39A and the second keyhole 40A and connect the base 36A of the plate lever 36 to the spring member 4
1の付勢力に抗して押圧する。 Press against the urging force of 1.
[0035] これにより、図 6に示すように、板状レバー 36が支軸 38を中心にして反時計回り方 向に回動する。板状レバー 36の先端係止爪 36Bが板状円筒カム 32の係止溝 32A( 図 5参照)から外れる。 As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the plate lever 36 rotates counterclockwise about the support shaft 38. The locking claw 36B at the tip of the plate lever 36 is connected to the locking groove 32A ( (See Fig. 5).
表示部 14 (表示装置 30)が第 2付勢手段 20 (図 4参照)のばね力で支持軸 31を中 心に、図 1に示す横長使 、となるように回転する(図 1参照)。  The display unit 14 (display device 30) is rotated by the spring force of the second urging means 20 (see FIG. 4) so that the support shaft 31 is at the center and used in the landscape orientation shown in FIG. 1 (see FIG. 1). .
表示部 14が横長使いとなるように回転することで、テレビ画面を横向きに見ることが でき最大画面にて表示することができる。  By rotating the display unit 14 so that it can be used horizontally, the TV screen can be viewed sideways and displayed on the maximum screen.
[0036] なお、携帯端末 10の使用者が表示部 14を初期状態 (縦長使い状態)に戻す場合 は、表示部 14を手で第 2付勢手段 20の付勢力に抗して逆回転させる。表示部 14が 初期状態に戻ったとき、板状レバー 36の先端係止爪 36Bが板状円筒カム 32の係止 溝 32Aに係止する。 [0036] When the user of the mobile terminal 10 returns the display unit 14 to the initial state (vertical use state), the display unit 14 is rotated reversely against the urging force of the second urging means 20 by hand. . When the display unit 14 returns to the initial state, the tip locking claw 36B of the plate lever 36 is locked in the locking groove 32A of the plate cylindrical cam 32.
これにより、板状円筒カム 32を第 2付勢手段 20のばね力に杭して表示部 14を初期 状態に維持する。  As a result, the plate-like cylindrical cam 32 is piled on the spring force of the second urging means 20 to maintain the display unit 14 in the initial state.
[0037] 以上説明したように、第 1実施形態の携帯端末 10によれば、操作部 26のプッシュ ボタン 26Aを操作するだけで、第 1解除手段を解除して携帯端末 10を伸長状態とし た後、第 2解除手段 24を解除して表示部 14を横長使いの状態にするという 2つの動 作を連係させることができ、操作の簡素化が図られる。  [0037] As described above, according to the mobile terminal 10 of the first embodiment, by simply operating the push button 26A of the operation unit 26, the first release means is released to put the mobile terminal 10 in the extended state. Thereafter, the two operations of releasing the second release means 24 and putting the display unit 14 in the landscape use state can be linked to simplify the operation.
[0038] つぎに、第 2〜第 5実施形態の携帯端末を図 7〜図 11に基づいて説明する。なお、 第 2〜第 5実施形態の携帯端末において第 1実施形態と同一 ·類似部材については 同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。  Next, the mobile terminals according to the second to fifth embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. In the portable terminals of the second to fifth embodiments, the same or similar members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
(第 2実施形態)  (Second embodiment)
図 7に示すように、第 2実施形態の携帯端末 50は、第 1実施形態の表示部 14に代 えてアンテナ 51を付帯部材としたもので、その他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様である  As shown in FIG. 7, the mobile terminal 50 according to the second embodiment has an antenna 51 as an accessory member instead of the display unit 14 according to the first embodiment, and other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
[0039] この携帯端末 50は、下筐体 12とアンテナ 51とを相対的に離反させる方向に付勢 する第 2付勢手段 52と、第 2付勢手段 52の付勢力を規制する第 2維持手段(図示せ ず)と、この第 2維持手段を解除する第 2解除手段 (図示せず)とを備え、第 1解除手 段 19および前記第 2解除手段が共通の操作部 53を有しているとともに、操作部 53 が操作されることにより第 1解除手段 19が操作された後、前記第 2解除手段が操作さ れるように構成されている。 なお、携帯端末 50は、下筐体 12の裏面 12Bに、バッテリ(図示せず)を覆うバッテリ カバー 56が着脱自在に取り付けられて 、る。 The mobile terminal 50 includes a second urging means 52 that urges the lower casing 12 and the antenna 51 in a direction to relatively move away from each other, and a second urging force that restricts the urging force of the second urging means 52. A holding means (not shown) and a second releasing means (not shown) for releasing the second maintaining means. The first releasing means 19 and the second releasing means have a common operation part 53. In addition, the second release means is operated after the first release means 19 is operated by operating the operation unit 53. In the portable terminal 50, a battery cover 56 that covers a battery (not shown) is detachably attached to the back surface 12B of the lower housing 12.
[0040] 付帯部材としてのアンテナ 51は、下筐体 12に収容されるとともに、下筐体 12から突 出可能な部材である。 The antenna 51 as an auxiliary member is a member that can be accommodated in the lower casing 12 and can protrude from the lower casing 12.
第 2付勢手段 52は、下筐体 12に対してアンテナ 51を初期状態 (折り畳んだ状態) から下筐体 12に対して離反する離反状態 (突出させた状態)まで、下筐体 12とアン テナ 51とを相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する機能を有する弾性体部材である。  The second urging means 52 is connected to the lower housing 12 from the initial state (folded state) of the antenna 51 with respect to the lower housing 12 to the separated state (protruded state) separating from the lower housing 12. This is an elastic member having a function of urging the antenna 51 in a direction in which the antenna 51 is relatively separated.
[0041] 前記第 2維持手段は、第 2付勢手段 52の付勢力を規制することによりアンテナ 51を 初期状態に維持する弾性体留め具である。 The second maintaining means is an elastic body fastener that maintains the antenna 51 in the initial state by restricting the urging force of the second urging means 52.
前記第 2解除手段は、前記第 2維持手段を解除することによりアンテナ 51を離反状 態とするものである。  The second releasing means releases the antenna 51 by releasing the second maintaining means.
操作部 53は、連結軸 28の軸線 28Aに沿って突没するプッシュボタン(ボタン) 53A を備える。  The operation unit 53 includes a push button (button) 53A that protrudes and retracts along the axis 28A of the connecting shaft 28.
[0042] 第 2実施形態の携帯端末 50によれば、携帯端末 15の使用者が、携帯端末 50を携 帯状態においてプッシュボタン 53Aを 1回押す。通常の携帯端末と同様に動作して、 携帯端末 10が携帯状態力も伸長状態に矢印のように移行する。  According to the mobile terminal 50 of the second embodiment, the user of the mobile terminal 15 presses the push button 53A once while the mobile terminal 50 is in the mobile state. The mobile terminal 10 operates in the same manner as a normal mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal 10 moves to the extended state as indicated by an arrow.
携帯端末 10が伸長状態に移行することで、板状レバー 54が動作可能となる。この 状態で、プッシュボタン 53Aを継続して深押しすることで、前記第 2維持手段を開放 する。第 2付勢手段 52の付勢力で、アンテナ 51が下筐体 12より飛び出す。  The plate-shaped lever 54 becomes operable when the portable terminal 10 shifts to the extended state. In this state, the second maintaining means is released by continuously pressing the push button 53A. The antenna 51 pops out of the lower housing 12 by the biasing force of the second biasing means 52.
[0043] このように、第 1解除手段 19および前記第 2解除手段に共通の操作部 53を有する ことで、上筐体 11および下筐体 12を伸長状態に移行させる機能と、アンテナ 51を伸 ばす機能とを連係させることにより、操作の簡素化が図られる。  [0043] As described above, by having the operation portion 53 common to the first release means 19 and the second release means, the function of shifting the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 to the extended state, and the antenna 51 are provided. By linking the extension function, the operation can be simplified.
具体的には、アンテナ 51を伸ばす操作を片手でおこなうことができるという効果を 有する。  Specifically, the operation of extending the antenna 51 can be performed with one hand.
[0044] なお、第 2実施形態では、付帯部材としてのアンテナ 51を例示した力 アンテナ 51 に代えて、例えば下筐体 12を支持する脚部などのその他の部材に適用することも可 能である。  Note that, in the second embodiment, instead of the force antenna 51 exemplifying the antenna 51 as an auxiliary member, it can be applied to other members such as legs supporting the lower housing 12, for example. is there.
脚部を付帯部材とすることで、プッシュボタン 53Aを操作するだけで、上筐体 11お よび下筐体 12を伸長状態に移行させる機能と、脚部を伸ばす機能とを連係させるこ とが可能になる。 By using the leg as an accessory member, just operating the push button 53A, It is possible to link the function of shifting the lower housing 12 to the extended state and the function of extending the legs.
[0045] (第 3実施形態) [0045] (Third embodiment)
図 8に示すように、第 3実施形態の携帯端末 60は、第 1実施形態の表示部 14に代 えて表示部 61を付帯部材としたもので、その他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様である 表示部 61は、上筐体 11に積層され、上筐体 11に対して積層方向に沿った線 62を 中心として回転可能に取り付けられている。また、表示部 61は、右下端部 61 Aの内 部を通る可撓性の接続導体 (フレキシブル回路基板等)を介して、上筐体 11の回路 基板(図示せず)に電気的に接続されている。  As shown in FIG. 8, the mobile terminal 60 of the third embodiment has a display unit 61 as an auxiliary member in place of the display unit 14 of the first embodiment, and other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. A display unit 61 is stacked on the upper casing 11 and is attached to the upper casing 11 so as to be rotatable about a line 62 along the stacking direction. In addition, the display unit 61 is electrically connected to a circuit board (not shown) of the upper housing 11 via a flexible connection conductor (flexible circuit board or the like) passing through the inside of the lower right end 61 A. Has been.
[0046] 積層方向に沿った線 62は、表示部 61の右下端部 61Aに位置する。すなわち、表 示部 61は、右下端部 61Aが積層方向に沿った線 62を中心として矢印の方向に揺動 する。 [0046] A line 62 along the stacking direction is located at the lower right end 61A of the display unit 61. That is, in the display unit 61, the lower right end 61A swings in the direction of the arrow around the line 62 along the stacking direction.
これにより、図 9に示すように、表示部 61を横長使いとなるように回転させた際に、 表示部 61と下筐体 12とで略 L字形を形成する。  As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, when the display unit 61 is rotated so as to be used horizontally, the display unit 61 and the lower housing 12 form a substantially L shape.
[0047] 第 3実施形態の携帯端末 60によれば、操作部 26のプッシュボタン 26Aを操作する だけで、第 1解除手段を解除して携帯端末 60を伸長状態とした後、第 2解除手段を 解除して表示部 61を横長使いの状態にするという 2つの動作を連係させることができ 、操作の簡素化が図られる。 [0047] According to the mobile terminal 60 of the third embodiment, the first release means is released by simply operating the push button 26A of the operation unit 26, and the mobile terminal 60 is in the extended state. It is possible to link the two operations of canceling and putting the display unit 61 into a state of being used horizontally, thereby simplifying the operation.
カロえて、第 3実施形態の携帯端末 60によれば、表示部 61を横長使いとなるように 回転させた際に、表示部 61と下筐体 12とで略 L字形を形成することで、表示部直下 に回転機構を配置せず、表示部から離した位置に表示部の回転機構を配置できる ので、表示部を含む上筐体の厚みを薄くすることができ、小型な携帯端末を構成でき るという効果が得られる。  According to the mobile terminal 60 of the third embodiment, when the display unit 61 is rotated so as to be used horizontally, the display unit 61 and the lower housing 12 form a substantially L-shape. Since the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be arranged at a position away from the display unit without arranging the rotation mechanism directly under the display unit, the thickness of the upper housing including the display unit can be reduced, and a small portable terminal is configured. The effect that it can be obtained.
[0048] (第 4実施形態) [0048] (Fourth embodiment)
図 10 (A)〜(C)に示すように、第 4実施形態の携帯端末 70は、上筐体 11および下 筐体 12をスライド移動可能に連結し、上筐体 11および下筐体 12が積層した携帯状 態力も互いに離れる方向に相対移動する伸長状態までスライド移動可能としたもの で、その他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様である。 As shown in FIGS. 10A to 10C, the mobile terminal 70 of the fourth embodiment connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 so as to be slidable, and the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 are connected. The portable state force that is stacked is also slidable to the extended state where it moves relatively away from each other The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
スライド移動可能とするために携帯端末 70には、例えば下筐体の表面 12Aもしくは 下筐体 11の裏面(下筐体の表面 12Aとの対向面)に溝状のレール(図示しな 、)を 形成し、該レールを介して上筐体 11と下筐体 12とを機械的に連結するスライド機構 を備える。  In order to enable sliding movement, the mobile terminal 70 includes, for example, a grooved rail (not shown) on the front surface 12A of the lower housing or the back surface of the lower housing 11 (the surface facing the front surface 12A of the lower housing). And a slide mechanism that mechanically connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 via the rails.
携帯端末 70は、下筐体 12の左上側壁 12Cに操作部 71が設けられている。操作部 71は、下筐体 12の表面 12Aと平行に突没するプッシュボタン(ボタン) 71Aを備える  In the mobile terminal 70, an operation unit 71 is provided on the upper left side wall 12C of the lower housing 12. The operation unit 71 includes a push button (button) 71A protruding and retracting in parallel with the surface 12A of the lower housing 12.
[0049] 図 10 (A)に示すように、操作部 71のプッシュボタン 71Aを矢印の如く操作すること で第 1解除手段を解除する。 As shown in FIG. 10 (A), the first release means is released by operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 71 as shown by an arrow.
図 10 (B)に示すように、上筐体 11および下筐体 12が携帯状態から互いに離れる 方向に矢印の如くスライド移動して携帯端末 70を伸長状態にする。  As shown in FIG. 10 (B), the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 slide and move in the direction away from each other as indicated by the arrows to bring the portable terminal 70 into the extended state.
この状態で、プッシュボタン 71 Aを継続して深押しすることで、図 10 (C)に示すよう に、第 2解除手段を解除して表示部 14を矢印の如く横長使いの状態にする。  In this state, by continuously pushing the push button 71A, as shown in FIG. 10 (C), the second releasing means is released and the display unit 14 is put into a landscape use state as shown by an arrow.
[0050] 第 4実施形態の携帯端末 70によれば、操作部 71のプッシュボタン 71Aを操作する だけで、携帯端末 70を伸長状態とした後、表示部 14を横長使いの状態にするという 2つの動作を連係させることができ、操作の簡素化が図られる。  [0050] According to the mobile terminal 70 of the fourth embodiment, the mobile terminal 70 is set in the extended state after the mobile terminal 70 is extended by only operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 71. Two operations can be linked to simplify the operation.
カロえて、第 4実施形態の携帯端末 70によれば、上筐体 11および下筐体 12がスライ ド移動させることで、スライド機構と表示部の回転機構とを異なる位置に配置できるの で、表示部の回転機構の構成を簡素にすることができ、また、表示部を含む上筐体 の厚みを薄くすることができ、小型な携帯端末を構成できるという効果が得られる。  According to the mobile terminal 70 of the fourth embodiment, the slide mechanism and the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be arranged at different positions by sliding the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 in a sliding manner. The structure of the rotation mechanism of the display unit can be simplified, and the thickness of the upper housing including the display unit can be reduced, so that an effect that a small portable terminal can be configured is obtained.
[0051] (第 5実施形態)  [0051] (Fifth embodiment)
図 11 (A)〜(C)に示すように、第 5実施形態の携帯端末 80は、上筐体 11および下 筐体 12を連結部 81を軸にしてスイング移動可能に連結し、上筐体 11および下筐体 12が積層した携帯状態カゝら互いに離れる方向に相対移動する伸長状態までスイン グ移動可能としたリボルバ型のもので、その他の構成は第 1実施形態と同様である。  As shown in FIGS. 11 (A) to 11 (C), the mobile terminal 80 of the fifth embodiment connects the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12 so as to be swingable around the connecting portion 81, and the upper housing 11 This is a revolver type in which the body 11 and the lower housing 12 can be swung to an extended state in which the body 11 and the lower housing 12 are moved relative to each other in a direction away from each other, and other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.
[0052] 連結部 81は、上筐体 11および下筐体 12の積層方向と平行に延びた連結軸である 。上筐体 11および下筐体 12を連結部 81で連結することで、上筐体 11および下筐体 12を各表面 11A, 12Aと平行にスイング移動できる。 The connecting portion 81 is a connecting shaft that extends parallel to the stacking direction of the upper housing 11 and the lower housing 12. By connecting the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 with the connecting portion 81, the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 11 12 can be swung in parallel with each surface 11A, 12A.
下筐体 12の左上側壁 12Cに操作部 82が設けられている。操作部 82は、下筐体 1 2の表面 12Aと平行に突没するプッシュボタン (ボタン) 82Aを備える。  An operation unit 82 is provided on the upper left side wall 12C of the lower housing 12. The operation unit 82 includes a push button (button) 82A that protrudes and retracts in parallel with the surface 12A of the lower housing 12.
[0053] 図 11 (A)に示すように、操作部 82のプッシュボタン 82Aを矢印の如く操作すること で第 1解除手段を解除する。 As shown in FIG. 11 (A), the first release means is released by operating the push button 82A of the operation unit 82 as shown by the arrow.
図 11 (B)に示すように、上筐体 11および下筐体 12が携帯状態から互いに離れる 方向に矢印の如くスイング移動して携帯端末 80を伸長状態にする。  As shown in FIG. 11 (B), the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 swing as indicated by arrows in a direction away from the portable state to bring the portable terminal 80 into the extended state.
この状態で、プッシュボタン 82Aを継続して深押しすることで、図 11 (C)に示すよう に、第 2解除手段を解除して表示部 14を矢印の如く回転して横長使いの状態にする  In this state, by continuously pushing the push button 82A, as shown in FIG. 11 (C), the second release means is released and the display unit 14 is rotated as shown by the arrow to enter the landscape use state. Do
[0054] 第 5実施形態の携帯端末 80によれば、操作部 81のプッシュボタン 71 Aを操作する だけで、携帯端末 70を伸長状態とした後、表示部 14を横長使いの状態にするという 2つの動作を連係させることができ、操作の簡素化が図られる。 [0054] According to the mobile terminal 80 of the fifth embodiment, the mobile terminal 70 is set in the extended state and then the display unit 14 is set in the landscape use state only by operating the push button 71A of the operation unit 81. The two operations can be linked to simplify the operation.
[0055] なお、前記実施形態では、プッシュボタン 26A, 53A, 71A, 82Aを 1回押した後、 継続して深押しすることで 2つの動作を連係させる操作例について説明したが、これ に限らないで、プッシュボタン 26A, 53A, 71A, 82Aを二度押しすることにより 2つ の動作を連係せることも可能である。  [0055] In the above-described embodiment, the operation example in which the two operations are linked by pressing the push buttons 26A, 53A, 71A, and 82A once and then continuously pressing them is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, the two actions can be linked by pressing the push buttons 26A, 53A, 71A, 82A twice.
[0056] また、前記実施形態で例示した上筐体 11、下筐体 12、連結部 13, 81、表示部 14 , 61、第 1解除手段 19、第 2付勢手段 20、第 2維持手段 22、第 2解除手段 24、操作 部 26, 53, 71, 82、プッシュボタン 26A, 53A, 71A, 82A、連結軸 28、アンテナ 5 1などの形状は、これに限定するものではなぐ適宜変更が可能である。  [0056] Further, the upper casing 11, the lower casing 12, the connecting sections 13, 81, the display sections 14 and 61, the first releasing means 19, the second urging means 20, and the second maintaining means exemplified in the embodiment. 22, second release means 24, operation parts 26, 53, 71, 82, push buttons 26A, 53A, 71A, 82A, connecting shaft 28, antenna 51, etc. Is possible.
[0057] 本出願は、 2006年 1月 12日出願の日本特許出願 (特願 2006-5257)に基づくもの であり、それらの内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。  [0057] This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on January 12, 2006 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-5257), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0058] 本発明は、第 1筐体および第 2筐体を携帯状態から伸長状態まで開閉自在に連結 した携帯端末への適用に好適である。 [0058] The present invention is suitable for application to a portable terminal in which the first casing and the second casing are connected so as to be freely opened and closed from a portable state to an extended state.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 連結部を介して連結された第 1筐体および第 2筐体と、  [1] a first housing and a second housing connected via a connecting portion;
前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方に設けられて相対的に移動可能な 付帯部材と、  An auxiliary member provided on one of the first housing and the second housing and relatively movable;
前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体が積層した携帯状態から、前記第 1筐体および 前記第 2筐体が互いに離れる方向に相対移動する伸長状態まで、  From a portable state in which the first housing and the second housing are stacked, to an extended state in which the first housing and the second housing are relatively moved away from each other,
前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体を相対的に離反させる方向に付勢する第 1付勢 手段と、  First urging means for urging the first housing and the second housing in a direction in which they are relatively separated from each other;
前記第 1付勢手段の付勢力を規制することにより前記携帯状態を維持する第 1維 持手段と、  First maintaining means for maintaining the carrying state by regulating the biasing force of the first biasing means;
前記第 1維持手段を解除することにより前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体を前記伸 長状態とするための第 1解除手段と、  First releasing means for releasing the first maintaining means to bring the first casing and the second casing into the extended state;
前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方に対して前記付帯部材を初期状態 から、前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方に対して離反する離反状態ま で、  From the initial state of the accessory member to one of the first housing and the second housing, to a separated state separating from the one of the first housing and the second housing. ,
前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体のうちの一方と前記付帯部材とを相対的に離反 させる方向に付勢する第 2付勢手段と、  Second urging means for urging one of the first housing and the second housing and the auxiliary member in a direction to relatively separate from each other;
前記第 2付勢手段の付勢力を規制することにより前記初期状態を維持する第 2維 持手段と、  Second maintaining means for maintaining the initial state by regulating the biasing force of the second biasing means;
前記第 2維持手段を解除することにより前記付帯部材を前記離反状態とするための 第 2解除手段とを備え、  Second releasing means for releasing the second maintaining means to bring the incidental member into the separated state;
前記第 1解除手段および前記第 2解除手段が共通の操作部を有しているとともに、 前記操作部が操作されることにより前記第 1解除手段が操作された後、前記第 2解除 手段が操作されることを特徴とする携帯端末。  The first releasing means and the second releasing means have a common operation part, and the second releasing means is operated after the first releasing means is operated by operating the operating part. A portable terminal characterized by being made.
[2] 前記付帯部材が、前記第 1筐体に積層された表示部であるとともに、前記第 1筐体 に対して積層方向に沿った線を中心として回転可能であることを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載の携帯端末。 [2] The auxiliary member is a display unit stacked on the first casing, and is rotatable with respect to the first casing about a line along a stacking direction. Item 1. A mobile terminal according to item 1.
[3] 前記付帯部材が、前記第 2筐体に収容されたアンテナであるとともに、前記第 2筐 体力 突出可能であることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の携帯端末。 [3] The auxiliary member is an antenna housed in the second housing, and the second housing 2. The portable terminal according to claim 1, wherein the portable terminal can protrude.
前記連結部が、前記第 1筐体および前記第 2筐体の積層方向に対して直交する連 有し、  The connecting portion has a connection orthogonal to the stacking direction of the first casing and the second casing;
前記操作部が、前記連結軸に同軸配置されて前記連結軸の軸線に沿って突没す るボタンであることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の携帯端末。  2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the operation unit is a button that is coaxially disposed on the connection shaft and protrudes along an axis of the connection shaft.
PCT/JP2007/050354 2006-01-12 2007-01-12 Portable terminal WO2007080985A1 (en)

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JP2006-005257 2006-01-12
JP2006005257 2006-01-12

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JPH089004A (en) * 1994-06-20 1996-01-12 Saitama Nippon Denki Kk Foldable portable telephone set
JP2001156893A (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-06-08 Nec Saitama Ltd Display system and its method for communication apparatus
JP2002232534A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Telephone system
WO2002077472A1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Nifco Inc. Hinge structure with rotary actuator
JP2005323031A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Mobile terminal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH089004A (en) * 1994-06-20 1996-01-12 Saitama Nippon Denki Kk Foldable portable telephone set
JP2001156893A (en) * 1999-11-29 2001-06-08 Nec Saitama Ltd Display system and its method for communication apparatus
JP2002232534A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Telephone system
WO2002077472A1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Nifco Inc. Hinge structure with rotary actuator
JP2005323031A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Mobile terminal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014207523A (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-10-30 富士通株式会社 Electronic apparatus

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