WO1996002369A1 - Safety razors - Google Patents
Safety razors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996002369A1 WO1996002369A1 PCT/US1995/008634 US9508634W WO9602369A1 WO 1996002369 A1 WO1996002369 A1 WO 1996002369A1 US 9508634 W US9508634 W US 9508634W WO 9602369 A1 WO9602369 A1 WO 9602369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pockets
- skin
- blade unit
- shaving
- safety razor
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/08—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
- B26B21/14—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/44—Means integral with, or attached to, the razor for storing shaving-cream, styptic, or the like
Definitions
- SAFETY RAZORS This invention relates to shaving devices and concerns a safety razor blade unit having at least one blade with a cutting edge which is moved across the surface of the skin being shaved by means of a handle to which the blade unit is attached.
- the blade unit may be mounted detachably on the handle to enable the blade unit to be replaced by a fresh blade unit when blade sharpness has diminished to an unsatisfactory level, or it may be attached permanently to the handle with the intention that the entire razor be discarded when the blade or blades have become dulled.
- Razor blade units generally include a guard which defines a surface for contacting the skin in front of the blade(s) and a cap for contacting the skin behind the blade(s) , the cap and guard serving important roles in establishing the so-called "shaving geometry", i.e. the parameters which determine the blade orientation and position relative to the skin during shaving.
- the present invention is especially concerned with the guard and/or cap of a razor blade unit.
- a shaving preparation to the skin, such as shaving soap or the like to facilitate the shaving operation.
- One effect of the shaving preparation for example, is to lubricate the skin to enable the razor to slide more easily over the skin. In some situations, however, the skin is not prepared as well as it might be.
- the razor can be advantageous to provide a means for delivering a shaving enhancement composition or medium during shaving.
- a blade unit with a strip of material from which a lubricant is very gradually leached out during shaving.
- the benefits of such a lubricating strip have been well proven, but the active materials which can be incorporated in them is limited, e.g. by the manufacturing process, and the rate at which the lubricant is discharged is so low that an effective preparation of the skin before shaving is still needed.
- a safety razor blade unit having at least one elongate blade, and a skin engaging member defining a surface exposed for contact with the skin during shaving, said member including a multiplicity of pockets for holding respective portions of shaving enhancement product, said pockets being distributed longitudinally and laterally over the skin contacting surface and each being open at the surface.
- the pockets can communicate at the inner ends with a reservoir chamber containing the shaving enhancement product to be dispensed via the pockets.
- the pockets should be disposed in an array with sufficient density of packing to ensure satisfactory application of product during shaving.
- a width of surface between the adjacent pockets of 5% to 100% of the maximum transverse dimensions of the pockets should be adequate while retaining a sufficiently well defined skin contacting surface.
- the pockets are cylindrical, i.e. have smoothly curved side walls, and conveniently the pockets are right circular cylindrical with their axes substantially perpendicular to the skin contacting surface.
- other shapes are also possible, such as hexagonal or elliptical in cross section.
- the depth of the pockets is less than the pocket diameter, e.g. approximately equal to the pocket radius, and the thickness of material between adjacent pockets is less than the pocket radius.
- the pockets are preferably formed in a front wall of a chamber for holding a supply of a fluid shaving enhancement product, each of the pockets communicating with the chamber through a restricted opening to control flow of product into the pockets and hence release at the skin contacting surface.
- the skin engaging member can be the guard of the blade unit or it can be another member, such as the cap.
- Figure 1 is a cut away perspective view of a razor blade unit according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a transverse cross section through the blade unit.
- the safety razor blade unit shown in the drawings comprises a pair of blades 1, 2 mounted in tandem in a supporting frame, a guard 3 fastened to the frame and defining a hollow reservoir chamber 4, and cap 5 e.g. in the form of a strip of lubricating material carried by the frame behind the blades.
- the guard includes an upper wall 8 with an exposed surface 9 which is arranged to contact the skin during shaving. Within this wall is formed a multiplicity of pockets 10 positioned in a regular array extending over the length and width of the skin contacting surface.
- the pockets are disposed in a plurality of longitudinal rows, and in the shown example there are three rows with the pockets in adjacent rows longitudinally off set to permit the pockets to be closely spaced.
- the pockets are of circular configuration and in the illustrated embodiment all have the same diameter.
- Each pocket 10 is in communication with the reservoir chamber 4 through a hole 12 shown to be of restricted area at the inner end of the pocket.
- the through flow area of the hole is selected to allow shaving enhancement product contained in the chamber 4 to flow at a controlled rate into the pockets where the product collects and remains held e.g. under the surface tension properties of the fluid product, ready to be discharged during shaving.
- the restricted hole also serves to obstruct the passage of the shaving aid product from the pocket back into the reservoir chamber, so that the pockets remain charged with product.
- the reservoir chamber will contain sufficient volume of shaving aid product to last the full useful lifetime of the blade unit, that is until the blades have become dulled.
- the shaving aid product preferably has lubricating property, but it may have, either alternatively or in addition, other, e.g. moisturizing properties considered beneficial during shaving. It will have adequate fluidity to enable the product to pass from the reservoir chamber into the pockets, and adequate viscosity and surface tension characteristics to be held in the pockets without flowing freely out from the pocket openings, and to be dispensed gradually during shaving, e.g. upon being made more fluid by contact with water, when the guard surface slides over the skin during shaving.
- the pockets should be supplied with shaving enhancement product and it is within the ambit of the present invention for the pockets to be shaped and dimensioned to collect a shaving enhancement product applied to the skin during one time of shaving and to retain that product until the next time of shaving, e.g. to provide improved lubrication during the initial stages of the subsequent shave.
- the member incorporating the pockets filled with shaving aid product could be made of a resilient material so that the member will flex slightly during shaving to encourage product to flow from the pockets.
- the apertured member with the pockets may have a beneficial tactile influence upon the skin.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002194278A CA2194278C (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
NZ290041A NZ290041A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razor with pockets in a skin contacting surface for shaving soap |
BR9508270A BR9508270A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Razor unit for a safety razor |
CZ0001997A CZ298341B6 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razor blade unit |
EP95926229A EP0771254B1 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
AU30058/95A AU699297B2 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
JP8505088A JPH10502845A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razor |
AT95926229T ATE236766T1 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | SAFETY RAZOR |
MX9700299A MX9700299A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors. |
US08/765,705 US5903979A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
DE69530297T DE69530297T2 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | SAFETY SHAVER |
DK95926229T DK0771254T3 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | A safety razor |
HU9700061A HU220174B (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9414092.8 | 1994-07-13 | ||
GB9414092A GB9414092D0 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1994-07-13 | Safety razors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996002369A1 true WO1996002369A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
Family
ID=10758238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1995/008634 WO1996002369A1 (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-07-11 | Safety razors |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1306173B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH10502845A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100392288B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1157280C (en) |
AT (2) | ATE337141T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU699297B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9508270A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2194278C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ298341B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE69530297T2 (en) |
DK (2) | DK1306173T3 (en) |
ES (2) | ES2191054T3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB9414092D0 (en) |
HU (1) | HU220174B (en) |
MX (1) | MX9700299A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ290041A (en) |
PT (2) | PT771254E (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996002369A1 (en) |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU709931B2 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1999-09-09 | Gillette Company, The | Razor blade unit |
WO2000010780A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2000-03-02 | The Gillette Company | Applying fluid preparations to the skin, e.g. in connection with shaving |
WO2000030816A1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-06-02 | Donald Charles Wride | Improved razor |
US6131287A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-10-17 | American Safety Razor Company | Razor cartridge with dimpled blade guard |
US6161287A (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2000-12-19 | The Gillette Company | Razor blade system |
US6185823B1 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2001-02-13 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
US6754958B2 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2004-06-29 | The Gillette Company | Applying fluid preparations to the skin, e.g. in connection with shaving |
GB2412862A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory tool with removable head |
GB2412861A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory scraper including a source of non-depilatory material |
WO2006115742A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-11-02 | The Gillette Company | Methods and devices for rejuvenating skin |
US7178241B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2007-02-20 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubricating shaving assembly |
WO2008019021A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-14 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Skin engaging device for a safety razor |
WO2009034538A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | The Gillette Company | Safety razor with enhanced shaving aid member |
CN1921990B (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2010-09-01 | 吉莱特公司 | Shaving blade unit |
US7802368B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2010-09-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Razor assembly |
WO2011047221A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Eveready Batter Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011047225A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Everready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011047222A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011050130A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011049892A1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
US9060583B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2015-06-23 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Device and method |
US9795201B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2017-10-24 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Device and method |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6964097B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-11-15 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Shaving apparatus |
US20110203113A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Xiandong Wang | Razor Cartridge With Improved Cap Structure |
GB2491406A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-05 | Gwilym Boore | Shaving Aid and Method of Replenishment Thereof |
ES2429352T3 (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2013-11-14 | The Gillette Company | Shaver cartridge with skin contact element |
KR20130041555A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-25 | 주식회사 도루코 | Razor cartridge |
US9390631B2 (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2016-07-12 | The Gillette Company | Shaving razor demonstration method |
US20220330675A1 (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-20 | The Gillette Company Llc | Housing windows in personal care product |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5056222A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-10-15 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5092042A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-03-03 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5369885A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-12-06 | Warner-Lambert Company | Insert molded dynamic shaving system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8911246U1 (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-01-24 | Wilkinson Sword GmbH, 5650 Solingen | Shaver head, especially razor blade unit |
-
1994
- 1994-07-13 GB GB9414092A patent/GB9414092D0/en active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-07-11 MX MX9700299A patent/MX9700299A/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 CA CA002194278A patent/CA2194278C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 DK DK03000418T patent/DK1306173T3/en active
- 1995-07-11 ES ES95926229T patent/ES2191054T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 HU HU9700061A patent/HU220174B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 ES ES03000418T patent/ES2266644T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 CN CNB951941259A patent/CN1157280C/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-11 DK DK95926229T patent/DK0771254T3/en active
- 1995-07-11 JP JP8505088A patent/JPH10502845A/en active Pending
- 1995-07-11 AT AT03000418T patent/ATE337141T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 EP EP03000418A patent/EP1306173B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 PT PT95926229T patent/PT771254E/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 AT AT95926229T patent/ATE236766T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 DE DE69530297T patent/DE69530297T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 CZ CZ0001997A patent/CZ298341B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 EP EP95926229A patent/EP0771254B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 AU AU30058/95A patent/AU699297B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-07-11 PT PT03000418T patent/PT1306173E/en unknown
- 1995-07-11 WO PCT/US1995/008634 patent/WO1996002369A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-07-11 KR KR1019970700114A patent/KR100392288B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 BR BR9508270A patent/BR9508270A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-11 DE DE69535198T patent/DE69535198T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-11 NZ NZ290041A patent/NZ290041A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5056222A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1991-10-15 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5092042A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-03-03 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5369885A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-12-06 | Warner-Lambert Company | Insert molded dynamic shaving system |
Cited By (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7178243B2 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2007-02-20 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
US6889438B2 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2005-05-10 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
US6185823B1 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2001-02-13 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
US7610683B2 (en) | 1995-11-10 | 2009-11-03 | The Gillette Company | Oval frame razor |
AU709931B2 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1999-09-09 | Gillette Company, The | Razor blade unit |
US6161287A (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 2000-12-19 | The Gillette Company | Razor blade system |
US6131287A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-10-17 | American Safety Razor Company | Razor cartridge with dimpled blade guard |
US6412176B1 (en) | 1998-06-08 | 2002-07-02 | American Safety Razor Company | Razor cartridge with dimpled blade guard |
WO2000010780A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2000-03-02 | The Gillette Company | Applying fluid preparations to the skin, e.g. in connection with shaving |
US6754958B2 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 2004-06-29 | The Gillette Company | Applying fluid preparations to the skin, e.g. in connection with shaving |
WO2000030816A1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2000-06-02 | Donald Charles Wride | Improved razor |
US7178241B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2007-02-20 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubricating shaving assembly |
US7802368B2 (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2010-09-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Razor assembly |
CN1921990B (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2010-09-01 | 吉莱特公司 | Shaving blade unit |
GB2412861A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory scraper including a source of non-depilatory material |
US9795201B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2017-10-24 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Device and method |
US9060583B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2015-06-23 | Reckitt Benckiser (Uk) Limited | Device and method |
GB2412862A (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Reckitt Benckiser | Depilatory tool with removable head |
WO2006115742A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-11-02 | The Gillette Company | Methods and devices for rejuvenating skin |
US7581318B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2009-09-01 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Skin engaging device for a safety razor |
EP2420361A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-02-22 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Skin engaging device for a safety razor |
WO2008019021A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-14 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Skin engaging device for a safety razor |
WO2009034538A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | The Gillette Company | Safety razor with enhanced shaving aid member |
WO2011047221A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Eveready Batter Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011047225A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Everready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011047222A1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
EP2488330B1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2015-07-29 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
EP2488331B1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2015-08-05 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
AU2010306724B2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2016-08-11 | Edgewell Personal Care Brands, Llc | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011049892A1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
AU2010308335B2 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2016-08-04 | Edgewell Personal Care Brands, Llc | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
WO2011050130A1 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-04-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Lubrication box for a wet shaving implement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1306173E (en) | 2007-01-31 |
CA2194278A1 (en) | 1996-02-01 |
EP1306173A1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
CN1157280C (en) | 2004-07-14 |
CZ298341B6 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
CN1152889A (en) | 1997-06-25 |
CZ1997A3 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
BR9508270A (en) | 1997-11-11 |
DE69530297D1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
KR100392288B1 (en) | 2003-11-01 |
AU3005895A (en) | 1996-02-16 |
NZ290041A (en) | 1998-11-25 |
DE69535198D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
DK0771254T3 (en) | 2003-04-28 |
HU220174B (en) | 2001-11-28 |
ES2191054T3 (en) | 2003-09-01 |
EP1306173B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
ES2266644T3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
DK1306173T3 (en) | 2006-10-09 |
MX9700299A (en) | 1997-05-31 |
PT771254E (en) | 2003-08-29 |
CA2194278C (en) | 2000-02-29 |
EP0771254A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
HUT77209A (en) | 1998-03-02 |
JPH10502845A (en) | 1998-03-17 |
ATE236766T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
KR970704555A (en) | 1997-09-06 |
EP0771254A4 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
EP0771254B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
DE69535198T2 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
DE69530297T2 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
GB9414092D0 (en) | 1994-08-31 |
AU699297B2 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
ATE337141T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
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