WO1985002528A1 - Means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners - Google Patents
Means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1985002528A1 WO1985002528A1 PCT/FI1984/000095 FI8400095W WO8502528A1 WO 1985002528 A1 WO1985002528 A1 WO 1985002528A1 FI 8400095 W FI8400095 W FI 8400095W WO 8502528 A1 WO8502528 A1 WO 8502528A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- motor
- vacuum cleaner
- cleaning
- shut
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/20—Means for cleaning filters
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners, said means consisting of at least one motor provided with a filter, in conjunction with the vacuum cleaner, and which draws the liquid, dust or equivalent matter into the tank of the vacuum cleaner.
- a drawback of this kind of vacuum cleaners of prior art is that cleaning of the filters is carried out either by disposal or by manual cleaning. This is either expensive or unhygienic.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new kind of means for cleaning the filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners.
- the means of the invention is characterized in that for cleaning purposes a blowing circulation can be produced through the filter, opposite in direction to the normal direction in which the air passes through, using the own motor of the vacuum cleaner.
- cleaning of the filters is substantially faster, and less handling of dust and refuse is required. The cleaning which takes place faster and with greater ease increases the effectiveness of the means in the working environment.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention in which the vacuum cleaner has two motors, each provided with a filter, is characterized in that in the suction air exit port of the vacuum cleaner there is a shut-off valve known in itself in the art, by closing which and operating only one motor a cleaning blowing circulation can be produced in the filter associated with the other motor. Since the vacuum cleaner is very often provided with two motors, the cleaning blowing circulation of the invention is therefore easy to accomplish. This is a solution which is not only reliable in operation but also advantageous.
- Another embodiment of the invention wherein the vacuum cleaner has one motor with filter, is characterized in that in the duct between the filter and the motor has been inserted an auxiliary filter, provided with a shut-off valve, and another by-pass duct, provided with a shut-off valve, leading to the exhaust air space, whereby in the filter can be produced a cleaning blowing circulation by opening the shut-off valves.
- This is another embodiment, which is likewise reliable in operation and applicable on vacuum cleaner types having one motor of which the direction of blowing cannot be changed.
- Figs 1-4 present the means according to one embodiment.
- Figs 5-6 present the means of another embodiment.
- a two-motor vacuum cleaner is shown in normal use.
- the filter on motor A is being cleaned and motor B is running, and the shut-off valve 6 is closed to the exhaust air.
- Fig. 3 the filter on motor B is being cleaned and motor A is running, and the shut-off valve 6 is closed to the exhaust air.
- Fig. 4 depicts the cleaning of the filter on motor A, but forced circulation is in use because the intake port 13 is closed and the shut-off valve 6 is closed. The same cleaning system operates even more efficiently when the number of motors is increased.
- Fig. 5 shows a single-motor vacuum cleaner in normal use with the valve 22 of the auxiliary filter 19 closed and the valve 21 in the by-pass tube closed.
- the exhaust valve 16 is open.
- Fig. 6 depicts the cleaning of the filter of a single-motor vacuum cleaner through an auxiliary filter 19.
- the shut-off valve 26 of the main filter 20 is closed and the valve 16 in the exhaust pipe is closed.
- the shut-off valve 22 of the auxiliary filter 19 is open and the shut-off valve 21 is open. By these functions, an efficient forced circulation is achieved.
- the shut-off valve is controlled by one push rod 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
A means for cleaning the filters (8, 9, 20) in wet and dry vacuum cleaners consisting of at least one motor (3, 4, 27), provided with a filter, in conjunction with the vacuum cleaner and drawing liquid, dust or equivalent substance into the tank (10) of the vacuum cleaner. In the means of the invention, for cleaning purposes a blowing circulation can be produced through the filter (8, 9, 20), which is opposite in direction to the normal direction in which the air passes through, using the own motor (3, 4, 27) of the vacuum cleaner.
Description
Means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners
The present invention concerns a means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners, said means consisting of at least one motor provided with a filter, in conjunction with the vacuum cleaner, and which draws the liquid, dust or equivalent matter into the tank of the vacuum cleaner.
A drawback of this kind of vacuum cleaners of prior art is that cleaning of the filters is carried out either by disposal or by manual cleaning. This is either expensive or unhygienic. The object of the present invention is to provide a new kind of means for cleaning the filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners. The means of the invention is characterized in that for cleaning purposes a blowing circulation can be produced through the filter, opposite in direction to the normal direction in which the air passes through, using the own motor of the vacuum cleaner. With the aid of the invention, cleaning of the filters is substantially faster, and less handling of dust and refuse is required. The cleaning which takes place faster and with greater ease increases the effectiveness of the means in the working environment.
An advantageous embodiment of the invention, in which the vacuum cleaner has two motors, each provided with a filter, is characterized in that in the suction air exit port of the vacuum cleaner there is a shut-off valve known in itself in the art, by closing which and operating only one motor a cleaning blowing circulation can be produced in the filter associated with the other motor. Since the vacuum cleaner is very often provided with two motors, the cleaning blowing circulation of the invention is therefore easy to accomplish. This is a solution which is not only reliable in operation but also advantageous.
Another embodiment of the invention, wherein the vacuum cleaner has one motor with filter, is characterized in that in the duct between the filter and the motor has been inserted an auxiliary filter, provided with a shut-off valve, and another by-pass duct, provided
with a shut-off valve, leading to the exhaust air space, whereby in the filter can be produced a cleaning blowing circulation by opening the shut-off valves. This is another embodiment, which is likewise reliable in operation and applicable on vacuum cleaner types having one motor of which the direction of blowing cannot be changed.
The invention is described in the following with the aid of examples and referring to the attached drawings, in which
Figs 1-4 present the means according to one embodiment.
Figs 5-6 present the means of another embodiment.
In Fig. 1, a two-motor vacuum cleaner is shown in normal use. In Fig. 2, the filter on motor A is being cleaned and motor B is running, and the shut-off valve 6 is closed to the exhaust air. In Fig. 3, the filter on motor B is being cleaned and motor A is running, and the shut-off valve 6 is closed to the exhaust air. Fig. 4 depicts the cleaning of the filter on motor A, but forced circulation is in use because the intake port 13 is closed and the shut-off valve 6 is closed. The same cleaning system operates even more efficiently when the number of motors is increased.
Fig. 5 shows a single-motor vacuum cleaner in normal use with the valve 22 of the auxiliary filter 19 closed and the valve 21 in the by-pass tube closed. The exhaust valve 16 is open. Fig. 6 depicts the cleaning of the filter of a single-motor vacuum cleaner through an auxiliary filter 19. The shut-off valve 26 of the main filter 20 is closed and the valve 16 in the exhaust pipe is closed. The shut-off valve 22 of the auxiliary filter 19 is open and the shut-off valve 21 is open. By these functions, an efficient forced circulation is achieved. The shut-off valve is controlled by one push rod 17.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not confined to the examples presented in the foregoing but may vary within the scope of the claims stated below.
Claims
1. A means for cleaning the filters (8,9,20) in wet and dry vacuum cleaners consisting of at least one motor (3,4,27) provided with a filter, associated with the vacuum cleaner and drawing liquid, dust or equivalent substance into the tank (10) of the vacuum cleaner, characterized in that in the filter (8,9,20) can be produced a blowing circulation which is opposite in direction to the normal direction in which the air passes through, using the own motor (3,4,27) of the vacuum cleaner.
2. Means according to claim 1, said vacuum cleaner having two motors (3,4) provided with filter (8,9), characterized in that in the suction air exit port (7) of the vacuum cleaner there is a shut-off valve (6) known in itself in the art, by closing which and using only one motor a cleaning blowing circulation is achievable in the filter associated with the other motor.
3. Means according to claim 1, said vacuum cleaner having one motor (27) provided with filter (20), characterized in that in the duct between the filter (20) and the motor (27) has been inserted an auxiliaray filter (19) provided with a shut-off valve (23) and another by-pass duct (21), provided with a shut-off valve (22), leading into the exit air space (24) of the motor, whereby in the filter (20) a cleaning blowing circulation can be produced by opening the shut-off valves (22,23).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85900117T ATE50688T1 (en) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-12-14 | MEANS FOR CLEANING FILTERS IN WET AND DRY VACUUM CLEANERS. |
DE8585900117T DE3481476D1 (en) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-12-14 | AGENTS FOR CLEANING FILTERS IN WET AND DRY VACUUM CLEANERS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI834633A FI71660C (en) | 1983-12-16 | 1983-12-16 | SUGARE. |
FI834633 | 1983-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1985002528A1 true WO1985002528A1 (en) | 1985-06-20 |
Family
ID=8518230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI1984/000095 WO1985002528A1 (en) | 1983-12-16 | 1984-12-14 | Means for cleaning filters in wet and dry vacuum cleaners |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0197036B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1260212A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3481476D1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI71660C (en) |
IT (1) | IT1178293B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1985002528A1 (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0564817A1 (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-13 | WAP Reinigungssysteme GmbH & Co. | Wet-dry cleaner with deduster and additional electric tool |
WO1997019630A1 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-05 | Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. | Suction device for cleaning |
EP0878163A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-18 | Tennant Company | Scrubbing machine with means for continuous cleaning a filter |
US5951746A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-09-14 | Alfred Karcher Gmbh & Co. | Suction device for cleaning purposes |
WO2005053497A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Filter cleaning system for a vacuum cleaner |
EP1629762A2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-01 | Elektrostar Schöttl GmbH & Co. KG | Suction device having a plurality of suction motors |
WO2008091204A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
WO2008091203A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
WO2008154274A2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Applied Magnetics Lab, Inc. | Vacuum cleaners with self-cleaning filtration, other self-cleaning filters, self-cleaning valves for use in vacuum cleaners and other self-cleaning valves |
WO2009031961A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
ITUD20080261A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-18 | Klindex Srl | "VACUUM CLEANER" |
WO2010121656A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for cleaning two filters of a suction device for cleaning purposes, and suction device for performing the method |
US8186005B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2012-05-29 | Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vacuum cleaning device |
US20120151710A1 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-06-21 | Glen Allen Yarbrough | Reverse flow vacuum system |
EA017962B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2013-04-30 | Гвидо Валентини | Dust suction device with self-cleaning of the filters |
ITUD20120044A1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-20 | Klindex Srl | "VACUUM CLEANER WITH FILTER CLEANING SYSTEM" |
EP2662011A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | Soteco S.p.A. | Suction apparatus |
US9271620B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-03-01 | Daryl S. Meredith | Vacuum |
US9756999B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2017-09-12 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner filtration system with filter cleaning mode |
WO2019161901A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Vacuum appliance having a filter-cleaning device and a plurality of closure elements |
US11547257B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2023-01-10 | Dustless Depot, Llc | Vacuum bag with inlet gasket and closure seal |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29918032U1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-03-01 | Wap Reinigungssysteme Gmbh & Co, 89287 Bellenberg | Filter cleaning with control of the valve flaps |
PL2046183T3 (en) | 2006-07-29 | 2011-02-28 | Kaercher Gmbh & Co Kg Alfred | Method for cleaning the filters of a vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner for carrying out the method |
DE102009020769A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | vacuum cleaning |
EP2451332B1 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2018-11-14 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Suction apparatus for cleaning purposes |
GB201700637D0 (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-03-01 | Black & Decker Inc | Dust collection box |
WO2019011429A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Suction appliance with at least two filters, and method for operating a suction appliance |
CN112969395A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-06-15 | 玛蒂·奥利拉 | Vacuum cleaner with a vacuum cleaner head |
IT202100027068A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-21 | Elsea S R L | DEVICE FOR CLEANING THE SUCTION FILTERS OF A VACUUM CLEANER |
EP4449961A1 (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2024-10-23 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vacuum cleaner with two turbines and method of operating the same |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE595686C (en) * | 1931-12-25 | 1934-04-23 | Inventia Patent Verwert Ges | vacuum cleaner |
DE600515C (en) * | 1931-12-25 | 1934-07-25 | Inventia Patent Verwert Ges | vacuum cleaner |
DE701338C (en) * | 1937-11-27 | 1941-01-14 | Joakim Lehmkuhl | Cleaning device for a vacuum cleaner filter |
CH241885A (en) * | 1943-04-26 | 1946-04-15 | Hoover Ltd | Vacuum. |
-
1983
- 1983-12-16 FI FI834633A patent/FI71660C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-02-21 IT IT49305/84A patent/IT1178293B/en active
- 1984-12-14 DE DE8585900117T patent/DE3481476D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-14 EP EP85900117A patent/EP0197036B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-14 WO PCT/FI1984/000095 patent/WO1985002528A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-12-14 CA CA000470227A patent/CA1260212A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE595686C (en) * | 1931-12-25 | 1934-04-23 | Inventia Patent Verwert Ges | vacuum cleaner |
DE600515C (en) * | 1931-12-25 | 1934-07-25 | Inventia Patent Verwert Ges | vacuum cleaner |
DE701338C (en) * | 1937-11-27 | 1941-01-14 | Joakim Lehmkuhl | Cleaning device for a vacuum cleaner filter |
CH241885A (en) * | 1943-04-26 | 1946-04-15 | Hoover Ltd | Vacuum. |
Cited By (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0564817A1 (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-13 | WAP Reinigungssysteme GmbH & Co. | Wet-dry cleaner with deduster and additional electric tool |
WO1997019630A1 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-05 | Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co. | Suction device for cleaning |
US5951746A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1999-09-14 | Alfred Karcher Gmbh & Co. | Suction device for cleaning purposes |
EP0878163A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-18 | Tennant Company | Scrubbing machine with means for continuous cleaning a filter |
US5901407A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-05-11 | Tennant Company | Scrubbing machine with means for continuously cleaning a filter |
WO2005053497A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-16 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Filter cleaning system for a vacuum cleaner |
US7951214B2 (en) | 2003-12-04 | 2011-05-31 | Ab Electrolux | Filter cleaning system for a vacuum cleaner |
AU2004294882B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2010-12-09 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
JP2007512896A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2007-05-24 | アクティエボラゲット エレクトロラックス | Filter cleaning system for vacuum cleaner |
CN100355386C (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2007-12-19 | 电星斯格特尔股份有限及两合公司 | Absorbtion equipment with multiabsorbtion mortor |
EP1629762A2 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-01 | Elektrostar Schöttl GmbH & Co. KG | Suction device having a plurality of suction motors |
EP1629762A3 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-08-09 | Elektrostar Schöttl GmbH & Co. KG | Suction device having a plurality of suction motors |
US8186005B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2012-05-29 | Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vacuum cleaning device |
WO2008091203A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
US8881342B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2014-11-11 | Ab Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
US8726460B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2014-05-20 | Ab Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
WO2008091204A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
AU2008208099B2 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2012-06-28 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
US8211216B2 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2012-07-03 | Castronovo Charles A | Vacuum cleaners with self-cleaning filtration, and other self-cleaning filters |
WO2008154274A2 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Applied Magnetics Lab, Inc. | Vacuum cleaners with self-cleaning filtration, other self-cleaning filters, self-cleaning valves for use in vacuum cleaners and other self-cleaning valves |
US8029584B2 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2011-10-04 | Castronovo Charles A | Vacuum cleaners with self-cleaning filtration, and other self-cleaning filters |
WO2008154274A3 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2009-04-30 | Applied Magnetics Lab Inc | Vacuum cleaners with self-cleaning filtration, other self-cleaning filters, self-cleaning valves for use in vacuum cleaners and other self-cleaning valves |
WO2009031961A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner |
US8695157B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-04-15 | Ab Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner with filter cleaning |
EA017962B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2013-04-30 | Гвидо Валентини | Dust suction device with self-cleaning of the filters |
ITUD20080261A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-18 | Klindex Srl | "VACUUM CLEANER" |
RU2492909C2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2013-09-20 | Альфред Кэрхер Гмбх & Ко. Кг | Method of cleaning two filters of suction apparatus for cleaning purposes and suction apparatus to this end |
CN102421503B (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2014-03-12 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | Method for cleaning two filters of suction device for cleaning purposes, and suction device for performing method |
WO2010121656A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for cleaning two filters of a suction device for cleaning purposes, and suction device for performing the method |
CN102421503A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2012-04-18 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | Method for cleaning two filters of a suction device for cleaning purposes, and suction device for performing the method |
US20120151710A1 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2012-06-21 | Glen Allen Yarbrough | Reverse flow vacuum system |
ITUD20120044A1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-20 | Klindex Srl | "VACUUM CLEANER WITH FILTER CLEANING SYSTEM" |
US9271620B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-03-01 | Daryl S. Meredith | Vacuum |
EP2662011A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | Soteco S.p.A. | Suction apparatus |
WO2013168071A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | Soteco S.P.A. | Sucking apparatus |
US9756999B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2017-09-12 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Vacuum cleaner filtration system with filter cleaning mode |
WO2019161901A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG | Vacuum appliance having a filter-cleaning device and a plurality of closure elements |
US11547257B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 | 2023-01-10 | Dustless Depot, Llc | Vacuum bag with inlet gasket and closure seal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1260212A (en) | 1989-09-26 |
IT1178293B (en) | 1987-09-09 |
EP0197036B1 (en) | 1990-03-07 |
DE3481476D1 (en) | 1990-04-12 |
FI834633A (en) | 1985-06-17 |
EP0197036A1 (en) | 1986-10-15 |
FI71660C (en) | 1990-11-11 |
IT8449305A1 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
FI834633A0 (en) | 1983-12-16 |
IT8449305A0 (en) | 1984-12-17 |
FI71660B (en) | 1986-10-31 |
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