US6613881B1 - Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use - Google Patents

Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use Download PDF

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US6613881B1
US6613881B1 US09/073,010 US7301098A US6613881B1 US 6613881 B1 US6613881 B1 US 6613881B1 US 7301098 A US7301098 A US 7301098A US 6613881 B1 US6613881 B1 US 6613881B1
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ala
gly
gln
ser
leu
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Mark Raymond Alderson
Davin C. Dillon
Yasir A. W. Skeiky
Antonio Campos-Neto
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Corixa Corp
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Corixa Corp
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Priority to JP55063498A priority patent/JP4162155B2/en
Priority to PL337330A priority patent/PL191121B1/en
Priority to PT98924827T priority patent/PT1012293E/en
Priority to EP10174426.6A priority patent/EP2270170B1/en
Priority to IL13305698A priority patent/IL133056A0/en
Priority to PCT/US1998/010407 priority patent/WO1998053075A2/en
Priority to BR9809445-9A priority patent/BR9809445A/en
Priority to KR1020077003582A priority patent/KR100909640B1/en
Priority to EP10174425A priority patent/EP2248900B1/en
Priority to NZ501310A priority patent/NZ501310A/en
Priority to EP08172265A priority patent/EP2172551A3/en
Priority to DK98924827T priority patent/DK1012293T3/en
Priority to CZ0410099A priority patent/CZ300866B6/en
Priority to KR1020087007618A priority patent/KR100924475B1/en
Priority to EP98924827A priority patent/EP1012293B1/en
Priority to ES98924827T priority patent/ES2321039T3/en
Priority to HU0003402A priority patent/HU226520B1/en
Priority to KR1019997010775A priority patent/KR100652513B1/en
Priority to AT98924827T priority patent/ATE420180T1/en
Priority to CA002290774A priority patent/CA2290774A1/en
Priority to KR1020067010257A priority patent/KR100893118B1/en
Priority to AU76907/98A priority patent/AU742751B2/en
Priority to CA2783134A priority patent/CA2783134A1/en
Priority to DE69840449T priority patent/DE69840449D1/en
Priority to CZ20080478A priority patent/CZ303194B6/en
Priority to TR2000/00115T priority patent/TR200000115T2/en
Assigned to CORIXA CORPORATION reassignment CORIXA CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CAMPOS-NETO, ANTONIO, ALDERSON, MARK R., DILLON, DAVIN C., SKEIKY, YASIR A.W.
Priority to IL133056A priority patent/IL133056A/en
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Priority to US11/476,254 priority patent/US7935353B2/en
Priority to US11/929,022 priority patent/US7927610B2/en
Priority to US11/928,957 priority patent/US20110142871A1/en
Priority to US11/929,064 priority patent/US7927611B2/en
Priority to NO20075900A priority patent/NO20075900L/en
Priority to NO20075901A priority patent/NO20075901L/en
Priority to NO20075902A priority patent/NO20075902L/en
Priority to JP2008070066A priority patent/JP4764445B2/en
Priority to JP2008070069A priority patent/JP4759010B2/en
Priority to JP2008070073A priority patent/JP4759011B2/en
Priority to IL193595A priority patent/IL193595A0/en
Priority to IL193593A priority patent/IL193593A0/en
Priority to IL193594A priority patent/IL193594A0/en
Priority to US13/560,514 priority patent/US20130052229A1/en
Priority to US14/849,531 priority patent/US20160222070A1/en
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/195Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
    • C07K14/35Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Mycobacteriaceae (F)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K48/00Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • A61P31/06Antibacterial agents for tuberculosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2319/00Fusion polypeptide

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to detecting, treating and preventing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
  • the invention is more particularly related to polypeptides comprising a Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen, or a portion or other variant thereof, and the use of such polypeptides for diagnosing and vaccinating against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
  • Tuberculosis is a chronic, infectious disease, that is generally caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is a major disease in developing countries, as well as an increasing problem in developed areas of the world, with about 8 million new cases and 3 million deaths each year. Although the infection may be asymptomatic for a considerable period of time, the disease is most commonly manifested as an acute inflammation of the lungs, resulting in fever and a nonproductive cough. If left untreated, serious complications and death typically result.
  • tuberculosis can generally be controlled using extended antibiotic therapy, such treatment is not sufficient to prevent the spread of the disease. Infected individuals may be asymptomatic, but contagious, for some time. In addition, although compliance with the treatment regimen is critical, patient behavior is difficult to monitor. Some patients do not complete the course of treatment, which can lead to ineffective treatment and the development of drug resistance.
  • BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guerin
  • Mycobacterium bovis an avirulent strain of Mycobacterium bovis.
  • PPD protein-purified derivative
  • T cells While macrophages have been shown to act as the principal effectors of M. tuberculosis immunity, T cells are the predominant inducers of such immunity.
  • the essential role of T cells in protection against M. tuberculosis infection is illustrated by the frequent occurrence of M. tuberculosis in AIDS patients, due to the depletion of CD4 T cells associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Mycobacterium-reactive CD4 T cells have been shown to be potent producers of gamma-interferon (IFN- ⁇ ), which, in turn, has been shown to trigger the anti-mycobacterial effects of macrophages in mice.
  • IFN- ⁇ gamma-interferon
  • IFN- ⁇ is a subset of IFN- ⁇ in humans.
  • studies have shown that 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3, either alone or in combination with IFN- ⁇ or tumor necrosis factor-alpha, activates human macrophages to inhibit M. tuberculosis infection.
  • IFN- ⁇ stimulates human macrophages to make 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3.
  • IL-12 has been shown to play a role in stimulating resistance to M. tuberculosis infection.
  • polypeptides comprising an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen, or a variant of such an antigen that differs only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications, the antigen comprising an amino acid sequence encoded by a DNA sequence selected from the group consisting of the sequences recited in SEQ ID NO: 1, 11, 12, 83, 103-108, 125, 127, 129-137, 139 and 140, the complements of said sequences, and DNA sequences that hybridize to a sequence recited in SEQ ID NO: 1, 11, 12, 83, 103-108, 125, 127, 129-137, 139 and 140, or a complement thereof under moderately stringent conditions.
  • the present invention provides polypeptides comprising an immunogenic portion of a M. tuberculosis antigen having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of sequences provided in SEQ ID NO: 16-33, 109, 126, 138, 141, 142 and variants thereof.
  • DNA sequences encoding the above polypeptides are also provided.
  • the present invention provides fusion proteins comprising a first and a second inventive polypeptide or, alternatively, an inventive polypeptide and a known M. tuberculosis antigen.
  • the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions that comprise one or more of the above polypeptides, or a DNA molecule encoding such polypeptides, and a physiologically acceptable carrier.
  • the invention also provides vaccines comprising one or more of the polypeptides as described above and a non-specific immune response enhancer, together with vaccines comprising one or more DNA sequences encoding such polypeptides and a non-specific immune response enhancer.
  • methods for inducing protective immunity in a patient, comprising administering to a patient an effective amount of one or more of the above polypeptides.
  • methods and diagnostic kits for detecting tuberculosis in a patient.
  • the methods comprise contacting dermal cells of a patient with one or more of the above polypeptides and detecting an immune response on the patient's skin.
  • the diagnostic kits comprise one or more of the above polypeptides in combination with an apparatus sufficient to contact the polypeptide with the dermal cells of a patient.
  • methods for detecting tuberculosis in a patient, such methods comprising contacting dermal cells of a patient with one or more polypeptides encoded by a DNA sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2-10, 102, 128, the complements of said sequences, and DNA sequences that hybridize to a sequence recited in SEQ ID NO: 2-10, 102, 128; and detecting an immune response on the patient's skin. Diagnostic kits for use in such methods are also provided.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate the stimulation of proliferation and interferon- ⁇ production, respectively, in T cells derived from a first PPD-positive donor (referred to as D7) by recombinant ORF-2 and synthetic peptides to ORF-2.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate the stimulation of proliferation and interferon- ⁇ production, respectively, in T cells derived from a second PPD-positive donor (referred to as D160) by recombinant ORF-2 and synthetic peptides to ORF-2.
  • D160 PPD-positive donor
  • compositions of the subject invention include polypeptides that comprise at least one immunogenic portion of a M. tuberculosis antigen, or a variant of such an antigen that differs only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications.
  • polypeptide encompasses amino acid chains of any length, including full length proteins (i.e., antigens), wherein the amino acid residues are linked by covalent peptide bonds.
  • a polypeptide comprising an immunogenic portion of one of the above antigens may consist entirely of the immunogenic portion, or may contain additional sequences. The additional sequences may be derived from the native M. tuberculosis antigen or may be heterologous, and such sequences may (but need not) be immunogenic.
  • Immunogenic refers to the ability to elicit an immune response (e.g., cellular) in a patient, such as a human, and/or in a biological sample.
  • antigens that are immunogenic are capable of stimulating cell proliferation, interleukin-12 production and/or interferon- ⁇ production in biological samples comprising one or more cells selected from the group of T cells, NK cells, B cells and macrophages, where the cells are derived from an M. tuberculosis -immune individual.
  • Polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of one or more M. tuberculosis antigens may generally be used to detect tuberculosis or to induce protective immunity against tuberculosis in a patient.
  • compositions and methods of this invention also encompass variants of the above polypeptides.
  • a polypeptide “variant,” as used herein, is a polypeptide that differs from the recited polypeptide only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications, such that the therapeutic, antigenic and/or immunogenic properties of the polypeptide are retained.
  • Polypeptide variants preferably exhibit at least about 70%, more preferably at least about 90% and most preferably at least about 95% identity to the identified polypeptides.
  • variants may, alternatively, be identified by modifying the amino acid sequence of one of the above polypeptides, and evaluating the immunoreactivity of the modified polypeptide.
  • a variant may be identified by evaluating a modified polypeptide for the ability to generate antibodies that detect the presence or absence of tuberculosis.
  • variants of the claimed antigens that may be usefully employed in the inventive diagnostic methods may be identified by evaluating modified polypeptides for their ability to detect antibodies present in the sera of tuberculosis-infected patients.
  • modified sequences may be prepared and tested using, for example, the representative procedures described herein.
  • a “conservative substitution” is one in which an amino acid is substituted for another amino acid that has similar properties, such that one skilled in the art of peptide chemistry would expect the secondary structure and hydropathic nature of the polypeptide to be substantially unchanged.
  • the following groups of amino acids represent conservative changes: (1) ala, pro, gly, glu, asp, gln, asn, ser, thr; (2) cys, ser, tyr, thr; (3) val, ile, leu, met, ala, phe; (4) lys, arg, his; and (5) phe, tyr, trp, his.
  • Variants may also (or alternatively) be modified by, for example, the deletion or addition of amino acids that have minimal influence on the immunogenic properties, secondary structure and hydropathic nature of the polypeptide.
  • a polypeptide may be conjugated to a signal (or leader) sequence at the N-tenninal end of the protein which co-translationally or post-translationally directs transfer of the protein.
  • the polypeptide may also be conjugated to a linker or other sequence for ease of synthesis, purification or identification of the polypeptide (e.g., poly-His), or to enhance binding of the polypeptide to a solid support.
  • a polypeptide may be conjugated to an immunoglobulin Fc region.
  • M. tuberculosis antigens may be prepared using any of a variety of procedures.
  • genomic or cDNA libraries derived from M. tuberculosis may be screened directly using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) or T cell lines or clones derived from one or more M. tuberculosis -immune individuals.
  • Direct library screens may generally be performed by assaying pools of expressed recombinant proteins for the ability of induce proliferation and/or interferon- ⁇ production in T cells derived from an M. tuberculosis -immune individual.
  • Potential T cell antigens may be first selected based on antibody reactivity, as described above.
  • DNA sequences encoding antigens may be identified by screening an appropriate M. tuberculosis genomic or cDNA expression library with sera obtained from patients infected with M. tuberculosis. Such screens may generally be performed using techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as those described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989.
  • Immunogenic antigens are then evaluated for their ability to elicit an appropriate immune response (e.g., cellular) using, for example, the representative methods described herein. Immunogenic antigens may then be partially sequenced using techniques such as traditional Edman chemistry. See Edman and Berg, Eur. J. Biochem. 80:116-132, 1967. Immunogenic antigens may also be produced recombinantly using a DNA sequence that encodes the antigen, which has been inserted into an expression vector and expressed in an appropriate host.
  • DNA sequences encoding the inventive antigens may also be obtained by screening an appropriate M. tuberculosis cDNA or genomic DNA library for DNA sequences that hybridize to degenerate oligonucleotides derived from partial amino acid sequences of isolated antigens.
  • Degenerate oligonucleotide sequences for use in such a screen may be designed and synthesized, and the screen may be performed, as described (for example) in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989 (and references cited therein).
  • Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) may also be employed, using the above oligonucleotides in methods well known in the art, to isolate a nucleic acid probe from a cDNA or genomic library. The library screen may then be performed using the isolated probe.
  • the antigens (and immunogenic portions thereof) described herein have the ability to induce an immunogenic response. More specifically, the antigens have the ability to induce proliferation and/or cytokine production (i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production) in T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from an M. tuberculosis -immune individual.
  • cytokine production i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production
  • the selection of cell type for use in evaluating an immunogenic response to a antigen will, of course, depend on the desired response. For example, interleukin-12 production is most readily evaluated using preparations containing B cells and/or macrophages. An M.
  • tuberculosis -immune individual is one who is considered to be resistant to the development of tuberculosis by virtue of having mounted an effective T cell response to M. tuberculosis (i.e., substantially free of disease symptoms).
  • Such individuals may be identified based on a strongly positive (i.e., greater than about 10 mm diameter induration) intradermal skin test response to tuberculosis proteins (PPD) and an absence of any signs or symptoms of tuberculosis disease.
  • T cells, NK cells, B cells and macrophages derived from M. tuberculosis -immune individuals may be prepared using methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • PBMCs peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • PBMCs may generally be prepared, for example, using density centrifugation through FicollTM (Winthrop Laboratories, NY).
  • T cells for use in the assays described herein may also be purified directly from PBMCs.
  • an enriched T cell line reactive against mycobacterial proteins, or T cell clones reactive to individual mycobacterial proteins may be employed.
  • T cell clones may be generated by, for example, culturing PBMCs from M. tuberculosis -immune individuals with mycobacterial proteins for a period of 2-4 weeks. This allows expansion of only the mycobacterial protein-specific T cells, resulting in a line composed solely of such cells. These cells may then be cloned and tested with individual proteins, using methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, to more accurately define individual T cell specificity.
  • antigens that test positive in assays for proliferation and/or cytokine production i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production
  • T cells i.e., T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from an M. tuberculosis -immune individual
  • cytokine production i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production
  • T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from an M. tuberculosis -immune individual are considered immunogenic.
  • Such assays may be performed, for example, using the representative procedures described below. Immunogenic portions of such antigens may be identified using similar assays, and may be present within the polypeptides described herein.
  • a polypeptide e.g., an immunogenic antigen, or a portion or other variant thereof
  • the amount of polypeptide that is sufficient for evaluation of about 10 5 cells ranges from about 10 ng/mL to about 100 ⁇ g/mL and preferably is about 10 ⁇ g/mL.
  • the incubation of polypeptide with cells is typically performed at 37° C. for about six days.
  • the cells are assayed for a proliferative response, which may be evaluated by methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as exposing cells to a pulse of radiolabeled thymidine and measuring the incorporation of label into cellular DNA.
  • a polypeptide that results in at least a three fold increase in proliferation above background i.e., the proliferation observed for cells cultured without polypeptide is considered to be able to induce proliferation.
  • the ability of a polypeptide to stimulate the production of interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 in cells may be evaluated by contacting the cells with the polypeptide and measuring the level of interferon- ⁇ or interleukin-12 produced by the cells.
  • the amount of polypeptide that is sufficient for the evaluation of about 10 5 cells ranges from about 10 ng/mL to about 100 ⁇ g/mL and preferably is about 10 ⁇ g/mL.
  • the polypeptide may, but need not, be immobilized on a solid support, such as a bead or a biodegradable microsphere, such as those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,897,268 and 5,075,109.
  • the incubation of polypeptide with the cells is typically performed at 37° C. for about six days.
  • the cells are assayed for interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 (or one or more subunits thereof), which may be evaluated by methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or, in the case of IL-12 P70 heterodimer, a bioassay such as an assay measuring proliferation of T cells.
  • ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
  • bioassay such as an assay measuring proliferation of T cells.
  • a polypeptide that results in the production of at least 50 pg of interferon- ⁇ per mL of cultured supernatant (containing 10 4 -10 5 T cells per mL) is considered able to stimulate the production of interferon- ⁇ .
  • a polypeptide that stimulates the production of at least 10 pg/mL of IL-12 P70 subunit, and/or at least 100 pg/mL of IL-12 P40 subunit, per 10 5 macrophages or B cells (or per 3 ⁇ 10 5 PBMC) is considered able to stimulate the production of IL-12.
  • immunogenic antigens are those antigens that stimulate proliferation and/or cytokine production (i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production) in T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from at least about 25% of M. tuberculosis -immune individuals.
  • cytokine production i.e., interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 production
  • polypeptides having superior therapeutic properties may be distinguished based on the magnitude of the responses in the above assays and based on the percentage of individuals for which a response is observed.
  • antigens having superior therapeutic properties will not stimulate proliferation and/or cytokine production in vitro in cells derived from more than about 25% of individuals that are not M.
  • tuberculosis -immune thereby eliminating responses that are not specifically due to M. tuberculosis -responsive cells.
  • Those antigens that induce a response in a high percentage of T cell, NK cell, B cell and/or macrophage preparations from M. tuberculosis -immune individuals have superior therapeutic properties.
  • Antigens with superior therapeutic properties may also be identified based on their ability to diminish the severity of M. tuberculosis infection in experimental animals, when administered as a vaccine. Suitable vaccine preparations for use on experimental animals are described in detail below. Efficacy may be determined based on the ability of the antigen to provide at least about a 50% reduction in bacterial numbers and/or at least about a 40% decrease in mortality following experimental infection. Suitable experimental animals include mice, guinea pigs and primates.
  • Antigens having superior diagnostic properties may generally be identified based on the ability to elicit a response in an intradermal skin test performed on an individual with active tuberculosis, but not in a test performed on an individual who is not infected with M. tuberculosis. Skin tests may generally be performed as described below, with a response of at least 5 mm induration considered positive.
  • Immunogenic portions of the antigens described herein may be prepared and identified using well known techniques, such as those summarized in Paul, Fundamental Immunology, 3d ed., Raven Press, 1993, pp. 243-247 and references cited therein. Such techniques include screening polypeptide portions of the native antigen for immunogenic properties. The representative proliferation and cytokine production assays described herein may generally be employed in these screens.
  • An immunogenic portion of a polypeptide is a portion that, within such representative assays, generates an immune response (e.g., proliferation, interferon- ⁇ production and/or interleukin-12 production) that is substantially similar to that generated by the full length antigen.
  • an immunogenic portion of an antigen may generate at least about 20%, and preferably about 100%, of the proliferation induced by the full length antigen in the model proliferation assay described herein.
  • An immunogenic portion may also, or alternatively, stimulate the production of at least about 20%, and preferably about 100%, of the interferon- ⁇ and/or interleukin-12 induced by the full length antigen in the model assay described herein.
  • Portions and other variants of M. tuberculosis antigens may be generated by synthetic or recombinant means.
  • Synthetic polypeptides having fewer than about 100 amino acids, and generally fewer than about 50 amino acids may be generated using techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • such polypeptides may be synthesized using any of the commercially available solid-phase techniques, such as the Merrifield solid-phase synthesis method, where amino acids are sequentially added to a growing amino acid chain. See Merrifield, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85:2149-2146, 1963.
  • Variants of a native antigen may generally be prepared using standard mutagenesis techniques, such as oligonucleotide-directed site-specific mutagenesis. Sections of the DNA sequence may also be removed using standard techniques to permit preparation of truncated polypeptides.
  • Recombinant polypeptides containing portions and/or variants of a native antigen may be readily prepared from a DNA sequence encoding the polypeptide using a variety of techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, supernatants from suitable host/vector systems which secrete recombinant protein into culture media may be first concentrated using a commercially available filter. Following concentration, the concentrate may be applied to a suitable purification matrix such as an affinity matrix or an ion exchange resin. Finally, one or more reverse phase HPLC steps can be employed to further purify a recombinant protein.
  • a suitable purification matrix such as an affinity matrix or an ion exchange resin.
  • Any of a variety of expression vectors known to those of ordinary skill in the art may be employed to express recombinant polypeptides of this invention. Expression may be achieved in any appropriate host cell that has been transformed or transfected with an expression vector containing a DNA molecule that encodes a recombinant polypeptide. Suitable host cells include prokaryotes, yeast and higher eukaryotic cells. Preferably, the host cells employed are E. coli, yeast or a mammalian cell line such as COS or CHO. The DNA sequences expressed in this manner may encode naturally occurring antigens, portions of naturally occurring antigens, or other variants thereof.
  • the polypeptides disclosed herein are prepared in substantially pure form.
  • the polypeptides are at least about 80% pure, more preferably at least about 90% pure and most preferably at least about 99% pure.
  • the substantially pure polypeptides are incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions or vaccines for use in one or more of the methods disclosed herein.
  • the subject invention discloses polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen (or a variant of such an antigen) that comprises one or more of the amino acid sequences encoded by (a) the DNA sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1-12, 83, 102-108, 125, 127-137, 139 and 140; (b) the complements of such DNA sequences, or (c) DNA sequences substantially homologous to a sequence of (a) or (b).
  • the present invention provides polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of sequences provided in SEQ ID NO: 16-33, 109, 126, 138, 141, 142 and variants thereof.
  • the M. tuberculosis antigens provided herein include variants that are encoded by DNA sequences which are substantially homologous to one or more of the DNA sequences specifically recited herein.
  • “Substantial homology,” as used herein, refers to DNA sequences that are capable of hybridizing under moderately stringent conditions. Suitable moderately stringent conditions include prewashing in a solution of 5 ⁇ SSC, 0.5% SDS, 1.0 mM EDTA (pH 8.0); hybridizing at 50° C.-65° C., 5 ⁇ SSC, overnight or, in the case of cross-species homology at 45° C., 0.5 ⁇ SSC; followed by washing twice at 65° C.
  • hybridizing DNA sequences are also within the scope of this invention, as are nucleotide sequences that, due to code degeneracy, encode an immunogenic polypeptide that is encoded by a hybridizing DNA sequence.
  • the present invention provides fusion proteins comprising a first and a second inventive polypeptide or, alternatively, a polypeptide of the present invention and a known M. tuberculosis antigen, such as the 38 kD antigen described in Andersen and Hansen, Infect. Immun. 57:2481-2488, 1989, (Genbank Accession No. M30046), or ESAT-6 previously identified in M. bovis (Accession No. U34848) and in M. tuberculosis (Sorensen et al., Infec. Immun. 63:1710-1717, 1995). Variants of such fusion proteins are also provided.
  • the fusion proteins of the present invention may include a linker peptide between the first and second polypeptides.
  • a DNA sequence encoding a fusion protein of the present invention is constructed using known recombinant DNA techniques to assemble separate DNA sequences encoding the first and second polypeptides into an appropriate expression vector.
  • the 3′ end of a DNA sequence encoding the first polypeptide is ligated, with or without a peptide linker, to the 5′ end of a DNA sequence encoding the second polypeptide so that the reading frames of the sequences are in phase to permit mRNA translation of the two DNA sequences into a single fusion protein that retains the biological activity of both the first and the second polypeptides.
  • a peptide linker sequence may be employed to separate the first and the second polypeptides by a distance sufficient to ensure that each polypeptide folds into its secondary and tertiary structures.
  • Such a peptide linker sequence is incorporated into the fusion protein using standard techniques well known in the art.
  • Suitable peptide linker sequences may be chosen based on the following factors: (1) their ability to adopt a flexible extended conformation; (2) their inability to adopt a secondary structure that could interact with functional epitopes on the first and second polypeptides; and (3) the lack of hydrophobic or charged residues that might react with the polypeptide functional epitopes.
  • Preferred peptide linker sequences contain Gly, Asn and Ser residues.
  • linker sequence may be used in the linker sequence.
  • Amino acid sequences which may be usefully employed as linkers include those disclosed in Maratea et al., Gene 40:39-46, 1985; Murphy et al., Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA 83:8258-8262, 1986; U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,935,233 and 4,751,180.
  • the linker sequence may be from 1 to about 50 amino acids in length. Peptide sequences are not required when the first and second polypeptides have non-essential N-terminal amino acid regions that can be used to separate the functional domains and prevent steric interference.
  • the ligated DNA sequences are operably linked to suitable transcriptional or translational regulatory elements.
  • the regulatory elements responsible for expression of DNA are located only 5′ to the DNA sequence encoding the first polypeptides.
  • stop codons require to end translation and transcription termination signals are only present 3′ to the DNA sequence encoding the second polypeptide.
  • the present invention provides methods for using one or more of the above polypeptides or fusion proteins (or DNA molecules encoding such polypeptides) to induce protective immunity against tuberculosis in a patient.
  • a “patient” refers to any warm-blooded animal, preferably a human.
  • a patient may be afflicted with a disease, or may be free of detectable disease and/or infection.
  • protective immunity may be induced to prevent or treat tuberculosis.
  • the polypeptide, fusion protein or DNA molecule is generally present within a pharmaceutical composition and/or a vaccine.
  • Pharmaceutical compositions may comprise one or more polypeptides, each of which may contain one or more of the above sequences (or variants thereof), and a physiologically acceptable carrier.
  • Vaccines may comprise one or more of the above polypeptides and a non-specific immune response enhancer, such as an adjuvant or a liposome (into which the polypeptide is incorporated).
  • Such pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines may also contain other M. tuberculosis antigens, either incorporated into a combination polypeptide or present within a separate polypeptide.
  • a vaccine may contain DNA encoding one or more polypeptides as described above, such that the polypeptide is generated in situ.
  • the DNA may be present within any of a variety of delivery systems known to those of ordinary skill in the art, including nucleic acid expression systems, bacterial and viral expression systems. Appropriate nucleic acid expression systems contain the necessary DNA sequences for expression in the patient (such as a suitable promoter and terminating signal).
  • Bacterial delivery systems involve the administration of a bacterium (such as Bacillus-Calmette-Guerrin) that expresses an immunogenic portion of the polypeptide on its cell surface.
  • the DNA may be introduced using a viral expression system (e.g., vaccinia or other pox virus, retrovirus, or adenovirus), which may involve the use of a non-pathogenic (defective), replication competent virus.
  • a viral expression system e.g., vaccinia or other pox virus, retrovirus, or adenovirus
  • a non-pathogenic (defective), replication competent virus e.g., vaccinia or other pox virus, retrovirus, or adenovirus
  • a non-pathogenic (defective), replication competent virus e.g., vaccinia or other pox virus, retrovirus, or adenovirus
  • Techniques for incorporating DNA into such expression systems are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • the DNA may also be “naked,” as described, for example, in Ulmer et al., Science 259:1745-1749, 1993 and reviewed by Cohen, Science 259:1691-1692, 1993.
  • a DNA vaccine as described above may be administered simultaneously with or sequentially to either a polypeptide of the present invention or a known M. tuberculosis antigen, such as the 38 kD antigen described above.
  • administration of DNA encoding a polypeptide of the present invention may be followed by administration of an antigen in order to enhance the protective immune effect of the vaccine.
  • compositions and vaccines may be administered by injection (e.g., intracutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or subcutaneous), intranasally (e.g, by aspiration) or orally. Between 1 and 3 doses may be administered for a 1-36 week period. Preferably, 3 doses are administered, at intervals of 3-4 months, and booster vaccinations may be given periodically thereafter. Alternate protocols may be appropriate for individual patients.
  • a suitable dose is an amount of polypeptide or DNA that, when administered as described above, is capable of raising an immune response in an immunized patient sufficient to protect the patient from M.
  • the amount of polypeptide present in a dose ranges from about 1 pg to about 100 mg per kg of host, typically from about 10 pg to about 1 mg, and preferably from about 100 pg to about 1 ⁇ g. Suitable dose sizes will vary with the size of the patient, but will typically range from about 0.1 mL to about 5 mL.
  • the type of carrier will vary depending on the mode of administration.
  • the carrier preferably comprises water, saline, alcohol, lipids, a wax or a buffer.
  • any of the above carriers or a solid carrier such as mannitol, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharine, talcum, cellulose, glucose, sucrose, and magnesium carbonate, may be employed.
  • Biodegradable microspheres e.g., polylactic galactide
  • suitable biodegradable microspheres are disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,897,268 and 5,075,109.
  • adjuvants may be employed in the vaccines of this invention to nonspecifically enhance the immune response.
  • Most adjuvants contain a substance designed to protect the antigen from rapid catabolism, such as aluminum hydroxide or mineral oil, and a nonspecific stimulator of immune responses, such as lipid A, Bortadella pertussis or Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Suitable adjuvants are commercially available as, for example, Freund's Incomplete Adjuvant and Freund's Complete Adjuvant (Difco Laboratories) and Merck Adjuvant 65 (Merck and Company, Inc., Rahway, N.J.).
  • Other suitable adjuvants include alum, biodegradable microspheres, monophosphoryl lipid A and quil A.
  • this invention provides methods for using one or more of the polypeptides described above to diagnose tuberculosis using a skin test.
  • a “skin test” is any assay performed directly on a patient in which a delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction (such as swelling, reddening or dermatitis) is measured following intradermal injection of one or more polypeptides as described above.
  • DTH delayed-type hypersensitivity
  • Such injection may be achieved using any suitable device sufficient to contact the polypeptide or polypeptides with dermal cells of the patient, such as a tuberculin syringe or 1 mL syringe.
  • the reaction is measured at least 48 hours after injection, more preferably 48-72 hours.
  • the DTH reaction is a cell-mediated immune response, which is greater in patients that have been exposed previously to the test antigen (i.e., the immunogenic portion of the polypeptide employed, or a variant thereof).
  • the response may be measured visually, using a ruler.
  • a response that is greater than about 0.5 cm in diameter, preferably greater than about 1.0 cm in diameter is a positive response, indicative of tuberculosis infection, which may or may not be manifested as an active disease.
  • polypeptides of this invention are preferably formulated, for use in a skin test, as pharmaceutical compositions containing a polypeptide and a physiologically acceptable carrier, as described above.
  • Such compositions typically contain one or more of the above polypeptides in an amount ranging from about 1 ⁇ g to about 100 ⁇ g, preferably from about 10 ⁇ g to about 50 ⁇ g in a volume of 0.1 mL.
  • the carrier employed in such pharmaceutical compositions is a saline solution with appropriate preservatives, such as phenol and/or TWEEN 80TM.
  • a polypeptide employed in a skin test is of sufficient size such that it remains at the site of injection for the duration of the reaction period.
  • a polypeptide that is at least 9 amino acids in length is sufficient.
  • the polypeptide is also preferably broken down by macrophages within hours of injection to allow presentation to T-cells.
  • Such polypeptides may contain repeats of one or more of the above sequences and/or other immunogenic or non-immunogenic sequences.
  • M. tuberculosis antigens of the present invention were isolated by expression cloning of cDNA libraries of M. tuberculosis strains H37Rv and Erdman essentially as described by Sanderson et al. ( J. Exp. Med., 1995, 182:1751-1757) and were shown to induce PBMC proliferation and IFN- ⁇ in an immunoreactive T cell line.
  • CD4+ T cell lines Two CD4+ T cell lines, referred to as DC-4 and DC-5, were generated against dendritic cells infected with M. tuberculosis. Specifically, dendritic cells were prepared from adherent PBMC from a single donor and subsequently infected with tuberculosis. Lymphocytes from the same donor were cultured under limiting dilution conditions with the infected dendritic cells to generate the CD4+ T cell lines DC-4 and DC-5. These cell lines were shown to react with crude soluble proteins from M. tuberculosis but not with Tb38-1. Limiting dilution conditions were employed to obtain a third CD4+ T cell line, referred to as DC-6, which was shown to react with both crude soluble proteins and Tb38-1.
  • DC-6 Third CD4+ T cell line
  • tuberculosis antigens TbH-9 and Tb38-1 disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/533,634.
  • the determined cDNA sequences for the remaining ten clones (hereinafter referred to as Tb224, Tb636, Tb424, Tb436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465) are provided in SEQ ID No: 1-10, respectively.
  • the corresponding predicted amino acid sequences for Tb224 and Tb636 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 13 and 14, respectively.
  • the open reading frames for these two antigens were found to show some homology to TbH-9, described above.
  • Tb224 and Tb636 were also found to be overlapping clones.
  • Tb424, Tb436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465 were each found to contain two small open reading frames (referred to as ORF-1 and ORF-2) or truncated forms thereof, with minor variations in ORF-1 and ORF-2 being found for each clone.
  • the predicted amino acid sequences of ORF-1 and ORF-2 for Tb424, Th436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 16 and 17, 18 and 19, 20 and 21, 22 and 23, 24 and 25, 26 and 27, 28 and 29, and 30 and 31, respectively.
  • clones Tb424 and Tb436 were found to contain a third apparent open reading frame, referred to as ORF-U.
  • the predicted amino acid sequences of ORF-U for Tb424 and Tb436 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 32 and 33, respectively.
  • Tb424 and Tb436 were found to be either overlapping clones or recently duplicated/transposed copies.
  • Tb398, Tb508 and Tb465 were found to be either overlapping clones or recently duplicated/transposed copies, as were Tb475 and Tb488.
  • Tb224 and Tb431 were compared with known sequences in the gene bank using the BLASTN system. No homologies to the antigens Tb224 and Tb431 were found. Tb636 was found to be 100% identical to a cosmid previously identified in M. tuberculosis. Similarly, Tb508, Tb488, Tb398, Tb424, Tb436, Tb441, Tb465 and Tb475 were found to show homology to known M. tuberculosis cosmids. In addition, Tb488 was found to have 100% homology to M. tuberculosis topoisomerase I.
  • FIGS. 1A-B and 2 A-B illustrate stimulation of T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ by recombinant ORF-2 and the synthetic peptides 2-1-2-16 for two donors, referred to as D7 and D160, respectively.
  • Recombinant ORF-2 (referred to as MTI) stimulated T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ production in PBMC from both donors.
  • MTI Recombinant ORF-2
  • the amount of PBMC stimulation seen with the individual synthetic peptides varied with each donor, indicating that each donor recognizes different epitopes on ORF-2.
  • the proteins encoded by ORF-1, ORF-2 and ORF-U were subsequently named MTS, MTI and MSF, respectively.
  • MSF-1-MSF-18 Eighteen overlapping peptides to the sequence of MSF (referred to as MSF-1-MSF-18; SEQ ID NO: 84-101, respectively) were synthesized and their ability to stimulate T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ production in a CD4+ T cell line generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate was examined as described below.
  • the peptides referred to as MSF-12 and MSF-13 (SEQ ID NO: 95 and 96, respectively) were found to show the highest levels of reactivity.
  • Two overlapping peptides (SEQ ID NO:81 and 82) to the open reading frame of Tb224 were synthesized and shown to induce T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ production in PBMC from PPD-positive donors.
  • Tb867 and Tb391 Two CD4+ T cell lines from different donors were generated against M. tuberculosis infected dendritic cells using the above methodology. Screening of the M. tuberculosis cDNA expression library described above using this cell line, resulted in the isolation of two clones referred to as Tb867 and Tb391.
  • the determined cDNA sequence for Tb867 (SEQ ID NO: 102) was found to be identical to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid SCY22G10, with the candidate reactive open reading frame encoding a 750 amino acid M. tuberculosis protein kinase. Comparison of the determined cDNA sequence for Tb391 (SEQ ID NO: 103) with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies to known sequences.
  • CD4+ T cell lines were generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate, essentially as outlined above, and used to screen the M. tuberculosis Erdman cDNA expression library described above.
  • Five reactive clones, referred to as Tb431, Tb472, Tb470, Tb838 and Tb962 were isolated.
  • the determined cDNA sequences for Tb431, Tb472, Tb470, and Tb838 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 11, 12, 104 and 105, respectively, with the determined cDNA sequences for Tb962 being provided in SEQ ID NO: 106 and 107.
  • the corresponding predicted amino acid sequence for Tb431 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 15.
  • Tb472 Tb472
  • MSL The predicted amino acid sequence for the protein encoded by Tb472
  • SEQ ID NO: 109 The predicted amino acid sequence for Tb472 and MSL with those in the gene bank, as described above, revealed no homologies to known sequences.
  • Fifteen overlapping peptides to the sequence of MSL (referred to as MSL-1-MSL-15; SEQ ID NO: 110-124, respectively) were synthesized and their ability to stimulate T cell proliferation and IFN- ⁇ production in a CD4+ Tcell line generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate was examined as described below.
  • the peptides referred to as MSL-10 (SEQ ID NO: 119) and MSL-11 (SEQ ID NO: 120) were found to show the highest level of reactivity.
  • the clone Tb470 described above, was used to recover a full-length open reading (SEQ ID NO: 125) that showed homology with TbH9 and was found to encode a 40 kDa antigen, referred to as Mtb40.
  • the determined amino acid sequence for Mtb40 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 126.
  • Subsequent Studies LED to the Isolation of the Full-Length cDNA Sequence for TB43 1 Provided in SEQ ID NO: 83, which was determined to contain an open reading frame encoding Mtb40.
  • Tb470 and Tb431 were also found to contain a potential open reading frame encoding a U-ORF-like antigen.
  • the determined EDNA sequences for Tb366, Tb433 and Tb439 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 127, 128 and 129, respectively. Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies to Tb366.
  • Tb433 was found to show some 30 homology to the previously identified M. tuberculosis antigen MPT83.
  • Tb439 was found to show 100% identity to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid SCY02B10.
  • a CD4+ T cell line was generated against M. tuberculosis PPD, essentially described above, and used to screen the above M. tuberculosis Erdman cDNA expression library.
  • One reactive clone (referred to as Tb372) was isolated, with the determined cDNA sequences being provided in SEQ ID NO: 130 and 131. Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies.
  • Tb390R5C6 The determined cDNA sequence for Tb390R5C6 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 132, with the determined cDNA sequences for Tb390R2C11 being provided in SEQ ID NO: 133 and 134. Tb390R5C6 was found to show 100% identity to a previously identified M. tuberculosis cosmid.
  • M. tuberculosis genomic DNA library prepared as follows. Genomic DNA from M. tuberculosis Erdman strain was randomly sheared to an average size of 2 kb, and blunt ended with Klenow polymerase, followed by the addition of EcoRI adaptors. The insert was subsequently ligated into the Screen phage vector (Novagen, Madison, Wis.) and packaged in vitro using the PhageMaker extract (Novagen). The phage library (referred to as the Erd ⁇ Screen library) was amplified and a portion was converted into a plasmid expression library by an autosubcloning mechanism using the E. coli strain BM25.8 (Novagen).
  • Plasmid DNA was purified from BM25.8 cultures containing the pSCREEN recombinants and used to transform competent cells of the expressing host strain BL21 (DE3)pLysS. Transformed cells were aliquoted into 96 well microtiter plates with each well containing a pool size of approximately 50 colonies. Replica plates of the 96 well plasmid library format were induced with IPTG to allow recombinant protein expression. Following induction, the plates were centrifuged to pellet the E. coli which was used directly in T cell expression cloning of a CD4+ T cell line prepared from a PPD-positive donor (donor 160) as described above. Pools containing E. coli expressing M. tuberculosis T cell antigens were subsequently broken down into individual colonies and reassayed in a similar fashion to identify positive hits.
  • the determined 5′ cDNA sequences for two of the isolated clones are provided in SEQ ID NO: 135 and 136, respectively.
  • the full length cDNA sequence for the isolated clone referred to as hTcc#1 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 137, with the corresponding predicted amino acid sequence being provided in SEQ ID NO: 138.
  • the ability of recombinant M. tuberculosis antigens to induce T cell proliferation and interferon- ⁇ production may be determined as follows.
  • Proteins may be induced by IPTG and purified by gel elution, as described in Skeiky et al. J. Exp. Med., 1995, 181:1527-1537.
  • the purified polypeptides are then screened for the ability to induce T-cell proliferation in PBMC preparations.
  • the PBMCs from donors known to be PPD skin test positive and whose T-cells are known to proliferate in response to PPD are cultured in medium comprising RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% pooled human serum and 50 ⁇ g/ml gentamicin. Purified polypeptides are added in duplicate at concentrations of 0.5 to 10 ⁇ g/mL.
  • IFN- ⁇ is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
  • ELISA plates are coated with a mouse monoclonal antibody directed to human IFN- ⁇ (PharMingen, San Diego, Calif.) in PBS for four hours at room temperature. Wells are then blocked with PBS containing 5% (W/V) non-fat dried milk for 1 hour at room temperature. The plates are washed six times in PBS/0.2% TWEEN20TM and samples diluted 1:2 in culture medium in the ELISA plates are incubated overnight at room temperature. The plates are again washed and a polyclonal rabbit anti-human IFN- ⁇ serum diluted 1:3000 in PBS/10% normal goat serum is added to each well.
  • ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
  • the plates are then incubated for two hours at room temperature, washed and horseradish peroxidase-coupled anti-rabbit IgG (Sigma Chemical So., St. Louis, Mo.) is added at a 1:2000 dilution in PBS/5% non-fat dried milk. After a further two hour incubation at room temperature, the plates are washed and TMB substrate added. The reaction is stopped after 20 min with 1 N sulfuric acid. Optical density is determined at 450 nm using 570 nm as a reference wavelength. Fractions that result in both replicates giving an OD two fold greater than the mean OD from cells cultured in medium alone, plus 3 standard deviations, are considered positive.
  • spleen cells were obtained from C57BL/6 mice infected with M. tuberculosis for 28 days and used to raise specific anti- M. tuberculosis T cell lines as described above.
  • the resulting CD4+ T cell lines, in conjunction with normal antigen presenting (spleen) cells from C57BL/6 mice were used to screen the M. tuberculosis Erd ⁇ screen library described above.
  • Sequencing of the clone Y288C10 revealed that it contains two potential genes, in tandem.
  • the determined cDNA sequences for these two genes (referred to as mTCC#1 and mTCC#2) are provided in SEQ ID NO: 139 and 140, respectively, with the corresponding predicted amino acid sequences being provided in SEQ ID NO: 141 and 142, respectively.
  • Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed identity to unknown sequences previously found within the M. tuberculosis cosmid MTY21C12.
  • the predicted amino acid sequences of mTCC#1 and mTCC#2 were found to show some homology to previously identified members of the TbH9 protein family, discussed above.
  • Polypeptides may be synthesized on a Millipore 9050 peptide synthesizer using FMOC chemistry with HPTU (O-Benzotriazole-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate) activation.
  • HPTU O-Benzotriazole-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
  • a Gly-Cys-Gly sequence may be attached to the amino terminus of the peptide to provide a method of conjugation or labeling of the peptide.
  • Cleavage of the peptides from the solid support may be carried out using the following cleavage mixture: trifluoroacetic acid:ethanedithiol:thioanisole:water:phenol (40:1:2:2:3).
  • the peptides may be precipitated in cold methyl-t-butyl-ether.
  • the peptide pellets may then be dissolved in water containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and lyophilized prior to purification by C18 reverse phase HPLC.
  • TFA trifluoroacetic acid
  • a gradient of 0%-60% acetonitrile (containing 0.1% TFA) in water (containing 0.1% TFA) may be used to elute the peptides.
  • the peptides may be characterized using electrospray mass spectrometry and by amino acid analysis.

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Abstract

Compounds and methods for inducing protective immunity against tuberculosis are disclosed. The compounds provided include polypeptides that contain at least one immunogenic portion of one or more M. tuberculosis proteins and DNA molecules encoding such polypeptides. Such compounds may be formulated into vaccines and/or pharmaceutical compositions for immunization against M. tuberculosis infection, or may be used for the diagnosis of tuberculosis.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/859,381 filed May 20, 1997, now abandoned.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates generally to detecting, treating and preventing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. The invention is more particularly related to polypeptides comprising a Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen, or a portion or other variant thereof, and the use of such polypeptides for diagnosing and vaccinating against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Tuberculosis is a chronic, infectious disease, that is generally caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is a major disease in developing countries, as well as an increasing problem in developed areas of the world, with about 8 million new cases and 3 million deaths each year. Although the infection may be asymptomatic for a considerable period of time, the disease is most commonly manifested as an acute inflammation of the lungs, resulting in fever and a nonproductive cough. If left untreated, serious complications and death typically result.
Although tuberculosis can generally be controlled using extended antibiotic therapy, such treatment is not sufficient to prevent the spread of the disease. Infected individuals may be asymptomatic, but contagious, for some time. In addition, although compliance with the treatment regimen is critical, patient behavior is difficult to monitor. Some patients do not complete the course of treatment, which can lead to ineffective treatment and the development of drug resistance.
Inhibiting the spread of tuberculosis requires effective vaccination and accurate, early diagnosis of the disease. Currently, vaccination with live bacteria is the most efficient method for inducing protective immunity. The most common Mycobacterium employed for this purpose is Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), an avirulent strain of Mycobacterium bovis. However, the safety and efficacy of BCG is a source of controversy and some countries, such as the United States, do not vaccinate the general public. Diagnosis is commonly achieved using a skin test, which involves intradermal exposure to tuberculin PPD (protein-purified derivative). Antigen-specific T cell responses result in measurable induration at the injection site by 48-72 hours after injection, which indicates exposure to Mycobacterial antigens. Sensitivity and specificity have, however, been a problem with this test, and individuals vaccinated with BCG cannot be distinguished from infected individuals.
While macrophages have been shown to act as the principal effectors of M. tuberculosis immunity, T cells are the predominant inducers of such immunity. The essential role of T cells in protection against M. tuberculosis infection is illustrated by the frequent occurrence of M. tuberculosis in AIDS patients, due to the depletion of CD4 T cells associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Mycobacterium-reactive CD4 T cells have been shown to be potent producers of gamma-interferon (IFN-γ), which, in turn, has been shown to trigger the anti-mycobacterial effects of macrophages in mice. While the role of IFN-γ in humans is less clear, studies have shown that 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3, either alone or in combination with IFN-γ or tumor necrosis factor-alpha, activates human macrophages to inhibit M. tuberculosis infection. Furthermore, it is known that IFN-γ stimulates human macrophages to make 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3. Similarly, IL-12 has been shown to play a role in stimulating resistance to M. tuberculosis infection. For a review of the immunology of M. tuberculosis infection see Chan and Kaufmann in Tuberculosis: Pathogenesis, Protection and Control, Bloom (ed.), ASM Press, Washington, D.C., 1994.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for improved vaccines and methods for preventing, treating and detecting tuberculosis. The present invention fulfills these needs and further provides other related advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly stated, this invention provides compounds and methods for preventing and diagnosing tuberculosis. In one aspect, polypeptides are provided comprising an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen, or a variant of such an antigen that differs only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications, the antigen comprising an amino acid sequence encoded by a DNA sequence selected from the group consisting of the sequences recited in SEQ ID NO: 1, 11, 12, 83, 103-108, 125, 127, 129-137, 139 and 140, the complements of said sequences, and DNA sequences that hybridize to a sequence recited in SEQ ID NO: 1, 11, 12, 83, 103-108, 125, 127, 129-137, 139 and 140, or a complement thereof under moderately stringent conditions. In a second aspect, the present invention provides polypeptides comprising an immunogenic portion of a M. tuberculosis antigen having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of sequences provided in SEQ ID NO: 16-33, 109, 126, 138, 141, 142 and variants thereof.
In related aspects, DNA sequences encoding the above polypeptides, expression vectors comprising these DNA sequences and host cells transformed or transfected with such expression vectors are also provided.
In another aspect, the present invention provides fusion proteins comprising a first and a second inventive polypeptide or, alternatively, an inventive polypeptide and a known M. tuberculosis antigen.
Within other aspects, the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions that comprise one or more of the above polypeptides, or a DNA molecule encoding such polypeptides, and a physiologically acceptable carrier. The invention also provides vaccines comprising one or more of the polypeptides as described above and a non-specific immune response enhancer, together with vaccines comprising one or more DNA sequences encoding such polypeptides and a non-specific immune response enhancer.
In yet another aspect, methods are provided for inducing protective immunity in a patient, comprising administering to a patient an effective amount of one or more of the above polypeptides.
In further aspects of this invention, methods and diagnostic kits are provided for detecting tuberculosis in a patient. The methods comprise contacting dermal cells of a patient with one or more of the above polypeptides and detecting an immune response on the patient's skin. The diagnostic kits comprise one or more of the above polypeptides in combination with an apparatus sufficient to contact the polypeptide with the dermal cells of a patient.
In yet another aspect, methods are provided for detecting tuberculosis in a patient, such methods comprising contacting dermal cells of a patient with one or more polypeptides encoded by a DNA sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 2-10, 102, 128, the complements of said sequences, and DNA sequences that hybridize to a sequence recited in SEQ ID NO: 2-10, 102, 128; and detecting an immune response on the patient's skin. Diagnostic kits for use in such methods are also provided.
These and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent upon reference to the following detailed description and attached drawings. All references disclosed herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety as if each was incorporated individually.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate the stimulation of proliferation and interferon-γ production, respectively, in T cells derived from a first PPD-positive donor (referred to as D7) by recombinant ORF-2 and synthetic peptides to ORF-2.
FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate the stimulation of proliferation and interferon-γ production, respectively, in T cells derived from a second PPD-positive donor (referred to as D160) by recombinant ORF-2 and synthetic peptides to ORF-2.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As noted above, the present invention is generally directed to compositions and methods for preventing, treating and diagnosing tuberculosis. The compositions of the subject invention include polypeptides that comprise at least one immunogenic portion of a M. tuberculosis antigen, or a variant of such an antigen that differs only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications. As used herein, the term “polypeptide” encompasses amino acid chains of any length, including full length proteins (i.e., antigens), wherein the amino acid residues are linked by covalent peptide bonds. Thus, a polypeptide comprising an immunogenic portion of one of the above antigens may consist entirely of the immunogenic portion, or may contain additional sequences. The additional sequences may be derived from the native M. tuberculosis antigen or may be heterologous, and such sequences may (but need not) be immunogenic.
“Immunogenic,” as used herein, refers to the ability to elicit an immune response (e.g., cellular) in a patient, such as a human, and/or in a biological sample. In particular, antigens that are immunogenic (and immunogenic portions or other variants of such antigens) are capable of stimulating cell proliferation, interleukin-12 production and/or interferon-γ production in biological samples comprising one or more cells selected from the group of T cells, NK cells, B cells and macrophages, where the cells are derived from an M. tuberculosis-immune individual. Polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of one or more M. tuberculosis antigens may generally be used to detect tuberculosis or to induce protective immunity against tuberculosis in a patient.
The compositions and methods of this invention also encompass variants of the above polypeptides. A polypeptide “variant,” as used herein, is a polypeptide that differs from the recited polypeptide only in conservative substitutions and/or modifications, such that the therapeutic, antigenic and/or immunogenic properties of the polypeptide are retained. Polypeptide variants preferably exhibit at least about 70%, more preferably at least about 90% and most preferably at least about 95% identity to the identified polypeptides. For polypeptides with immunoreactive properties, variants may, alternatively, be identified by modifying the amino acid sequence of one of the above polypeptides, and evaluating the immunoreactivity of the modified polypeptide. For polypeptides useful for the generation of diagnostic binding agents, a variant may be identified by evaluating a modified polypeptide for the ability to generate antibodies that detect the presence or absence of tuberculosis. Alternatively, variants of the claimed antigens that may be usefully employed in the inventive diagnostic methods may be identified by evaluating modified polypeptides for their ability to detect antibodies present in the sera of tuberculosis-infected patients. Such modified sequences may be prepared and tested using, for example, the representative procedures described herein.
A “conservative substitution” is one in which an amino acid is substituted for another amino acid that has similar properties, such that one skilled in the art of peptide chemistry would expect the secondary structure and hydropathic nature of the polypeptide to be substantially unchanged. In general, the following groups of amino acids represent conservative changes: (1) ala, pro, gly, glu, asp, gln, asn, ser, thr; (2) cys, ser, tyr, thr; (3) val, ile, leu, met, ala, phe; (4) lys, arg, his; and (5) phe, tyr, trp, his.
Variants may also (or alternatively) be modified by, for example, the deletion or addition of amino acids that have minimal influence on the immunogenic properties, secondary structure and hydropathic nature of the polypeptide. For example, a polypeptide may be conjugated to a signal (or leader) sequence at the N-tenninal end of the protein which co-translationally or post-translationally directs transfer of the protein. The polypeptide may also be conjugated to a linker or other sequence for ease of synthesis, purification or identification of the polypeptide (e.g., poly-His), or to enhance binding of the polypeptide to a solid support. For example, a polypeptide may be conjugated to an immunoglobulin Fc region.
In general, M. tuberculosis antigens, and DNA sequences encoding such antigens, may be prepared using any of a variety of procedures. For example, genomic or cDNA libraries derived from M. tuberculosis may be screened directly using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) or T cell lines or clones derived from one or more M. tuberculosis-immune individuals. Direct library screens may generally be performed by assaying pools of expressed recombinant proteins for the ability of induce proliferation and/or interferon-γ production in T cells derived from an M. tuberculosis-immune individual. Potential T cell antigens may be first selected based on antibody reactivity, as described above.
Alternatively, DNA sequences encoding antigens may be identified by screening an appropriate M. tuberculosis genomic or cDNA expression library with sera obtained from patients infected with M. tuberculosis. Such screens may generally be performed using techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as those described in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989.
Purified antigens are then evaluated for their ability to elicit an appropriate immune response (e.g., cellular) using, for example, the representative methods described herein. Immunogenic antigens may then be partially sequenced using techniques such as traditional Edman chemistry. See Edman and Berg, Eur. J. Biochem. 80:116-132, 1967. Immunogenic antigens may also be produced recombinantly using a DNA sequence that encodes the antigen, which has been inserted into an expression vector and expressed in an appropriate host.
DNA sequences encoding the inventive antigens may also be obtained by screening an appropriate M. tuberculosis cDNA or genomic DNA library for DNA sequences that hybridize to degenerate oligonucleotides derived from partial amino acid sequences of isolated antigens. Degenerate oligonucleotide sequences for use in such a screen may be designed and synthesized, and the screen may be performed, as described (for example) in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratories, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1989 (and references cited therein). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) may also be employed, using the above oligonucleotides in methods well known in the art, to isolate a nucleic acid probe from a cDNA or genomic library. The library screen may then be performed using the isolated probe.
Regardless of the method of preparation, the antigens (and immunogenic portions thereof) described herein have the ability to induce an immunogenic response. More specifically, the antigens have the ability to induce proliferation and/or cytokine production (i.e., interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 production) in T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from an M. tuberculosis-immune individual. The selection of cell type for use in evaluating an immunogenic response to a antigen will, of course, depend on the desired response. For example, interleukin-12 production is most readily evaluated using preparations containing B cells and/or macrophages. An M. tuberculosis-immune individual is one who is considered to be resistant to the development of tuberculosis by virtue of having mounted an effective T cell response to M. tuberculosis (i.e., substantially free of disease symptoms). Such individuals may be identified based on a strongly positive (i.e., greater than about 10 mm diameter induration) intradermal skin test response to tuberculosis proteins (PPD) and an absence of any signs or symptoms of tuberculosis disease. T cells, NK cells, B cells and macrophages derived from M. tuberculosis-immune individuals may be prepared using methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, a preparation of PBMCs (i.e., peripheral blood mononuclear cells) may be employed without further separation of component cells. PBMCs may generally be prepared, for example, using density centrifugation through Ficoll™ (Winthrop Laboratories, NY).
T cells for use in the assays described herein may also be purified directly from PBMCs. Alternatively, an enriched T cell line reactive against mycobacterial proteins, or T cell clones reactive to individual mycobacterial proteins, may be employed. Such T cell clones may be generated by, for example, culturing PBMCs from M. tuberculosis-immune individuals with mycobacterial proteins for a period of 2-4 weeks. This allows expansion of only the mycobacterial protein-specific T cells, resulting in a line composed solely of such cells. These cells may then be cloned and tested with individual proteins, using methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, to more accurately define individual T cell specificity. In general, antigens that test positive in assays for proliferation and/or cytokine production (i.e., interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 production) performed using T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from an M. tuberculosis-immune individual are considered immunogenic. Such assays may be performed, for example, using the representative procedures described below. Immunogenic portions of such antigens may be identified using similar assays, and may be present within the polypeptides described herein.
The ability of a polypeptide (e.g., an immunogenic antigen, or a portion or other variant thereof) to induce cell proliferation is evaluated by contacting the cells (e.g., T cells and/or NK cells) with the polypeptide and measuring the proliferation of the cells. In general, the amount of polypeptide that is sufficient for evaluation of about 105 cells ranges from about 10 ng/mL to about 100 μg/mL and preferably is about 10 μg/mL. The incubation of polypeptide with cells is typically performed at 37° C. for about six days. Following incubation with polypeptide, the cells are assayed for a proliferative response, which may be evaluated by methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as exposing cells to a pulse of radiolabeled thymidine and measuring the incorporation of label into cellular DNA. In general, a polypeptide that results in at least a three fold increase in proliferation above background (i.e., the proliferation observed for cells cultured without polypeptide) is considered to be able to induce proliferation.
The ability of a polypeptide to stimulate the production of interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 in cells may be evaluated by contacting the cells with the polypeptide and measuring the level of interferon-γ or interleukin-12 produced by the cells. In general, the amount of polypeptide that is sufficient for the evaluation of about 105 cells ranges from about 10 ng/mL to about 100 μg/mL and preferably is about 10 μg/mL. The polypeptide may, but need not, be immobilized on a solid support, such as a bead or a biodegradable microsphere, such as those described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,897,268 and 5,075,109. The incubation of polypeptide with the cells is typically performed at 37° C. for about six days. Following incubation with polypeptide, the cells are assayed for interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 (or one or more subunits thereof), which may be evaluated by methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art, such as an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or, in the case of IL-12 P70 heterodimer, a bioassay such as an assay measuring proliferation of T cells. In general, a polypeptide that results in the production of at least 50 pg of interferon-γ per mL of cultured supernatant (containing 104-105 T cells per mL) is considered able to stimulate the production of interferon-γ. A polypeptide that stimulates the production of at least 10 pg/mL of IL-12 P70 subunit, and/or at least 100 pg/mL of IL-12 P40 subunit, per 105 macrophages or B cells (or per 3×105 PBMC) is considered able to stimulate the production of IL-12.
In general, immunogenic antigens are those antigens that stimulate proliferation and/or cytokine production (i.e., interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 production) in T cells, NK cells, B cells and/or macrophages derived from at least about 25% of M. tuberculosis-immune individuals. Among these immunogenic antigens, polypeptides having superior therapeutic properties may be distinguished based on the magnitude of the responses in the above assays and based on the percentage of individuals for which a response is observed. In addition, antigens having superior therapeutic properties will not stimulate proliferation and/or cytokine production in vitro in cells derived from more than about 25% of individuals that are not M. tuberculosis-immune, thereby eliminating responses that are not specifically due to M. tuberculosis-responsive cells. Those antigens that induce a response in a high percentage of T cell, NK cell, B cell and/or macrophage preparations from M. tuberculosis-immune individuals (with a low incidence of responses in cell preparations from other individuals) have superior therapeutic properties.
Antigens with superior therapeutic properties may also be identified based on their ability to diminish the severity of M. tuberculosis infection in experimental animals, when administered as a vaccine. Suitable vaccine preparations for use on experimental animals are described in detail below. Efficacy may be determined based on the ability of the antigen to provide at least about a 50% reduction in bacterial numbers and/or at least about a 40% decrease in mortality following experimental infection. Suitable experimental animals include mice, guinea pigs and primates.
Antigens having superior diagnostic properties may generally be identified based on the ability to elicit a response in an intradermal skin test performed on an individual with active tuberculosis, but not in a test performed on an individual who is not infected with M. tuberculosis. Skin tests may generally be performed as described below, with a response of at least 5 mm induration considered positive.
Immunogenic portions of the antigens described herein may be prepared and identified using well known techniques, such as those summarized in Paul, Fundamental Immunology, 3d ed., Raven Press, 1993, pp. 243-247 and references cited therein. Such techniques include screening polypeptide portions of the native antigen for immunogenic properties. The representative proliferation and cytokine production assays described herein may generally be employed in these screens. An immunogenic portion of a polypeptide is a portion that, within such representative assays, generates an immune response (e.g., proliferation, interferon-γ production and/or interleukin-12 production) that is substantially similar to that generated by the full length antigen. In other words, an immunogenic portion of an antigen may generate at least about 20%, and preferably about 100%, of the proliferation induced by the full length antigen in the model proliferation assay described herein. An immunogenic portion may also, or alternatively, stimulate the production of at least about 20%, and preferably about 100%, of the interferon-γ and/or interleukin-12 induced by the full length antigen in the model assay described herein.
Portions and other variants of M. tuberculosis antigens may be generated by synthetic or recombinant means. Synthetic polypeptides having fewer than about 100 amino acids, and generally fewer than about 50 amino acids, may be generated using techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, such polypeptides may be synthesized using any of the commercially available solid-phase techniques, such as the Merrifield solid-phase synthesis method, where amino acids are sequentially added to a growing amino acid chain. See Merrifield, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85:2149-2146, 1963. Equipment for automated synthesis of polypeptides is commercially available from suppliers such as Perkin Elmer/Applied BioSystems Division, Foster City, Calif., and may be operated according to the manufacturer's instructions. Variants of a native antigen may generally be prepared using standard mutagenesis techniques, such as oligonucleotide-directed site-specific mutagenesis. Sections of the DNA sequence may also be removed using standard techniques to permit preparation of truncated polypeptides.
Recombinant polypeptides containing portions and/or variants of a native antigen may be readily prepared from a DNA sequence encoding the polypeptide using a variety of techniques well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, supernatants from suitable host/vector systems which secrete recombinant protein into culture media may be first concentrated using a commercially available filter. Following concentration, the concentrate may be applied to a suitable purification matrix such as an affinity matrix or an ion exchange resin. Finally, one or more reverse phase HPLC steps can be employed to further purify a recombinant protein.
Any of a variety of expression vectors known to those of ordinary skill in the art may be employed to express recombinant polypeptides of this invention. Expression may be achieved in any appropriate host cell that has been transformed or transfected with an expression vector containing a DNA molecule that encodes a recombinant polypeptide. Suitable host cells include prokaryotes, yeast and higher eukaryotic cells. Preferably, the host cells employed are E. coli, yeast or a mammalian cell line such as COS or CHO. The DNA sequences expressed in this manner may encode naturally occurring antigens, portions of naturally occurring antigens, or other variants thereof.
In general, regardless of the method of preparation, the polypeptides disclosed herein are prepared in substantially pure form. Preferably, the polypeptides are at least about 80% pure, more preferably at least about 90% pure and most preferably at least about 99% pure. In certain preferred embodiments, described in detail below, the substantially pure polypeptides are incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions or vaccines for use in one or more of the methods disclosed herein.
In one embodiment, the subject invention discloses polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen (or a variant of such an antigen) that comprises one or more of the amino acid sequences encoded by (a) the DNA sequences of SEQ ID NO: 1-12, 83, 102-108, 125, 127-137, 139 and 140; (b) the complements of such DNA sequences, or (c) DNA sequences substantially homologous to a sequence of (a) or (b). In a related embodiment, the present invention provides polypeptides comprising at least an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen having an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of sequences provided in SEQ ID NO: 16-33, 109, 126, 138, 141, 142 and variants thereof.
The M. tuberculosis antigens provided herein include variants that are encoded by DNA sequences which are substantially homologous to one or more of the DNA sequences specifically recited herein. “Substantial homology,” as used herein, refers to DNA sequences that are capable of hybridizing under moderately stringent conditions. Suitable moderately stringent conditions include prewashing in a solution of 5×SSC, 0.5% SDS, 1.0 mM EDTA (pH 8.0); hybridizing at 50° C.-65° C., 5×SSC, overnight or, in the case of cross-species homology at 45° C., 0.5×SSC; followed by washing twice at 65° C. for 20 minutes with each of 2×, 0.5× and 0.2×SSC containing 0.1% SDS). Such hybridizing DNA sequences are also within the scope of this invention, as are nucleotide sequences that, due to code degeneracy, encode an immunogenic polypeptide that is encoded by a hybridizing DNA sequence.
In a related aspect, the present invention provides fusion proteins comprising a first and a second inventive polypeptide or, alternatively, a polypeptide of the present invention and a known M. tuberculosis antigen, such as the 38 kD antigen described in Andersen and Hansen, Infect. Immun. 57:2481-2488, 1989, (Genbank Accession No. M30046), or ESAT-6 previously identified in M. bovis (Accession No. U34848) and in M. tuberculosis (Sorensen et al., Infec. Immun. 63:1710-1717, 1995). Variants of such fusion proteins are also provided. The fusion proteins of the present invention may include a linker peptide between the first and second polypeptides.
A DNA sequence encoding a fusion protein of the present invention is constructed using known recombinant DNA techniques to assemble separate DNA sequences encoding the first and second polypeptides into an appropriate expression vector. The 3′ end of a DNA sequence encoding the first polypeptide is ligated, with or without a peptide linker, to the 5′ end of a DNA sequence encoding the second polypeptide so that the reading frames of the sequences are in phase to permit mRNA translation of the two DNA sequences into a single fusion protein that retains the biological activity of both the first and the second polypeptides.
A peptide linker sequence may be employed to separate the first and the second polypeptides by a distance sufficient to ensure that each polypeptide folds into its secondary and tertiary structures. Such a peptide linker sequence is incorporated into the fusion protein using standard techniques well known in the art. Suitable peptide linker sequences may be chosen based on the following factors: (1) their ability to adopt a flexible extended conformation; (2) their inability to adopt a secondary structure that could interact with functional epitopes on the first and second polypeptides; and (3) the lack of hydrophobic or charged residues that might react with the polypeptide functional epitopes. Preferred peptide linker sequences contain Gly, Asn and Ser residues. Other near neutral amino acids, such as Thr and Ala may also be used in the linker sequence. Amino acid sequences which may be usefully employed as linkers include those disclosed in Maratea et al., Gene 40:39-46, 1985; Murphy et al., Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA 83:8258-8262, 1986; U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,935,233 and 4,751,180. The linker sequence may be from 1 to about 50 amino acids in length. Peptide sequences are not required when the first and second polypeptides have non-essential N-terminal amino acid regions that can be used to separate the functional domains and prevent steric interference.
The ligated DNA sequences are operably linked to suitable transcriptional or translational regulatory elements. The regulatory elements responsible for expression of DNA are located only 5′ to the DNA sequence encoding the first polypeptides. Similarly, stop codons require to end translation and transcription termination signals are only present 3′ to the DNA sequence encoding the second polypeptide.
In another aspect, the present invention provides methods for using one or more of the above polypeptides or fusion proteins (or DNA molecules encoding such polypeptides) to induce protective immunity against tuberculosis in a patient. As used herein, a “patient” refers to any warm-blooded animal, preferably a human. A patient may be afflicted with a disease, or may be free of detectable disease and/or infection. In other words, protective immunity may be induced to prevent or treat tuberculosis.
In this aspect, the polypeptide, fusion protein or DNA molecule is generally present within a pharmaceutical composition and/or a vaccine. Pharmaceutical compositions may comprise one or more polypeptides, each of which may contain one or more of the above sequences (or variants thereof), and a physiologically acceptable carrier. Vaccines may comprise one or more of the above polypeptides and a non-specific immune response enhancer, such as an adjuvant or a liposome (into which the polypeptide is incorporated). Such pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines may also contain other M. tuberculosis antigens, either incorporated into a combination polypeptide or present within a separate polypeptide.
Alternatively, a vaccine may contain DNA encoding one or more polypeptides as described above, such that the polypeptide is generated in situ. In such vaccines, the DNA may be present within any of a variety of delivery systems known to those of ordinary skill in the art, including nucleic acid expression systems, bacterial and viral expression systems. Appropriate nucleic acid expression systems contain the necessary DNA sequences for expression in the patient (such as a suitable promoter and terminating signal). Bacterial delivery systems involve the administration of a bacterium (such as Bacillus-Calmette-Guerrin) that expresses an immunogenic portion of the polypeptide on its cell surface. In a preferred embodiment, the DNA may be introduced using a viral expression system (e.g., vaccinia or other pox virus, retrovirus, or adenovirus), which may involve the use of a non-pathogenic (defective), replication competent virus. Techniques for incorporating DNA into such expression systems are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The DNA may also be “naked,” as described, for example, in Ulmer et al., Science 259:1745-1749, 1993 and reviewed by Cohen, Science 259:1691-1692, 1993. The uptake of naked DNA may be increased by coating the DNA onto biodegradable beads, which are efficiently transported into the cells.
In a related aspect, a DNA vaccine as described above may be administered simultaneously with or sequentially to either a polypeptide of the present invention or a known M. tuberculosis antigen, such as the 38 kD antigen described above. For example, administration of DNA encoding a polypeptide of the present invention, either “naked” or in a delivery system as described above, may be followed by administration of an antigen in order to enhance the protective immune effect of the vaccine.
Routes and frequency of administration, as well as dosage, will vary from individual to individual and may parallel those currently being employed in immunization using BCG. In general, the pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines may be administered by injection (e.g., intracutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or subcutaneous), intranasally (e.g, by aspiration) or orally. Between 1 and 3 doses may be administered for a 1-36 week period. Preferably, 3 doses are administered, at intervals of 3-4 months, and booster vaccinations may be given periodically thereafter. Alternate protocols may be appropriate for individual patients. A suitable dose is an amount of polypeptide or DNA that, when administered as described above, is capable of raising an immune response in an immunized patient sufficient to protect the patient from M. tuberculosis infection for at least 1-2 years. In general, the amount of polypeptide present in a dose (or produced in situ by the DNA in a dose) ranges from about 1 pg to about 100 mg per kg of host, typically from about 10 pg to about 1 mg, and preferably from about 100 pg to about 1 μg. Suitable dose sizes will vary with the size of the patient, but will typically range from about 0.1 mL to about 5 mL.
While any suitable carrier known to those of ordinary skill in the art may be employed in the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention, the type of carrier will vary depending on the mode of administration. For parenteral administration, such as subcutaneous injection, the carrier preferably comprises water, saline, alcohol, lipids, a wax or a buffer. For oral administration, any of the above carriers or a solid carrier, such as mannitol, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharine, talcum, cellulose, glucose, sucrose, and magnesium carbonate, may be employed. Biodegradable microspheres (e.g., polylactic galactide) may also be employed as carriers for the pharmaceutical compositions of this invention. Suitable biodegradable microspheres are disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,897,268 and 5,075,109.
Any of a variety of adjuvants may be employed in the vaccines of this invention to nonspecifically enhance the immune response. Most adjuvants contain a substance designed to protect the antigen from rapid catabolism, such as aluminum hydroxide or mineral oil, and a nonspecific stimulator of immune responses, such as lipid A, Bortadella pertussis or Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Suitable adjuvants are commercially available as, for example, Freund's Incomplete Adjuvant and Freund's Complete Adjuvant (Difco Laboratories) and Merck Adjuvant 65 (Merck and Company, Inc., Rahway, N.J.). Other suitable adjuvants include alum, biodegradable microspheres, monophosphoryl lipid A and quil A.
In another aspect, this invention provides methods for using one or more of the polypeptides described above to diagnose tuberculosis using a skin test. As used herein, a “skin test” is any assay performed directly on a patient in which a delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) reaction (such as swelling, reddening or dermatitis) is measured following intradermal injection of one or more polypeptides as described above. Such injection may be achieved using any suitable device sufficient to contact the polypeptide or polypeptides with dermal cells of the patient, such as a tuberculin syringe or 1 mL syringe. Preferably, the reaction is measured at least 48 hours after injection, more preferably 48-72 hours.
The DTH reaction is a cell-mediated immune response, which is greater in patients that have been exposed previously to the test antigen (i.e., the immunogenic portion of the polypeptide employed, or a variant thereof). The response may be measured visually, using a ruler. In general, a response that is greater than about 0.5 cm in diameter, preferably greater than about 1.0 cm in diameter, is a positive response, indicative of tuberculosis infection, which may or may not be manifested as an active disease.
The polypeptides of this invention are preferably formulated, for use in a skin test, as pharmaceutical compositions containing a polypeptide and a physiologically acceptable carrier, as described above. Such compositions typically contain one or more of the above polypeptides in an amount ranging from about 1 μg to about 100 μg, preferably from about 10 μg to about 50 μg in a volume of 0.1 mL. Preferably, the carrier employed in such pharmaceutical compositions is a saline solution with appropriate preservatives, such as phenol and/or TWEEN 80™.
In a preferred embodiment, a polypeptide employed in a skin test is of sufficient size such that it remains at the site of injection for the duration of the reaction period. In general, a polypeptide that is at least 9 amino acids in length is sufficient. The polypeptide is also preferably broken down by macrophages within hours of injection to allow presentation to T-cells. Such polypeptides may contain repeats of one or more of the above sequences and/or other immunogenic or non-immunogenic sequences.
The following Examples are offered by way of illustration and not by way of limitation.
EXAMPLE 1 Purification and Characterization of M. Tuberculosis Polypeptide Using CD4+ T Cell Lines Generated from Human PBMC
M. tuberculosis antigens of the present invention were isolated by expression cloning of cDNA libraries of M. tuberculosis strains H37Rv and Erdman essentially as described by Sanderson et al. (J. Exp. Med., 1995, 182:1751-1757) and were shown to induce PBMC proliferation and IFN-γ in an immunoreactive T cell line.
Two CD4+ T cell lines, referred to as DC-4 and DC-5, were generated against dendritic cells infected with M. tuberculosis. Specifically, dendritic cells were prepared from adherent PBMC from a single donor and subsequently infected with tuberculosis. Lymphocytes from the same donor were cultured under limiting dilution conditions with the infected dendritic cells to generate the CD4+ T cell lines DC-4 and DC-5. These cell lines were shown to react with crude soluble proteins from M. tuberculosis but not with Tb38-1. Limiting dilution conditions were employed to obtain a third CD4+ T cell line, referred to as DC-6, which was shown to react with both crude soluble proteins and Tb38-1.
Genomic DNA was isolated from the M. tuberculosis strains H37Rv and Erdman and used to construct expression libraries in the vector pBSK(−) using the Lambda ZAP expression system (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.). These libraries were transformed into E. coli, pools of induced E. coli cultures were incubated with dendritic cells, and the ability of the resulting incubated dendritic cells to stimulate cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in the CD4+ T cell line DC-6 was examined as described below in Example 2. Positive pools were fractionated and re-tested until pure M. tuberculosis clones were obtained. Nineteen clones were isolated, of which nine were found to contain the previously identified M. tuberculosis antigens TbH-9 and Tb38-1, disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/533,634. The determined cDNA sequences for the remaining ten clones (hereinafter referred to as Tb224, Tb636, Tb424, Tb436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465) are provided in SEQ ID No: 1-10, respectively. The corresponding predicted amino acid sequences for Tb224 and Tb636 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 13 and 14, respectively. The open reading frames for these two antigens were found to show some homology to TbH-9, described above. Tb224 and Tb636 were also found to be overlapping clones.
Tb424, Tb436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465 were each found to contain two small open reading frames (referred to as ORF-1 and ORF-2) or truncated forms thereof, with minor variations in ORF-1 and ORF-2 being found for each clone. The predicted amino acid sequences of ORF-1 and ORF-2 for Tb424, Th436, Tb398, Tb508, Tb441, Tb475, Tb488 and Tb465 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 16 and 17, 18 and 19, 20 and 21, 22 and 23, 24 and 25, 26 and 27, 28 and 29, and 30 and 31, respectively. In addition, clones Tb424 and Tb436 were found to contain a third apparent open reading frame, referred to as ORF-U. The predicted amino acid sequences of ORF-U for Tb424 and Tb436 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 32 and 33, respectively. Tb424 and Tb436 were found to be either overlapping clones or recently duplicated/transposed copies. Similarly Tb398, Tb508 and Tb465 were found to be either overlapping clones or recently duplicated/transposed copies, as were Tb475 and Tb488.
These sequences were compared with known sequences in the gene bank using the BLASTN system. No homologies to the antigens Tb224 and Tb431 were found. Tb636 was found to be 100% identical to a cosmid previously identified in M. tuberculosis. Similarly, Tb508, Tb488, Tb398, Tb424, Tb436, Tb441, Tb465 and Tb475 were found to show homology to known M. tuberculosis cosmids. In addition, Tb488 was found to have 100% homology to M. tuberculosis topoisomerase I.
Seventeen overlapping peptides to the open reading frame ORF-1 (referred to as 1-1-1-17; SEQ ID NO: 34-50, respectively) and thirty overlapping peptides to the open reading frame ORF-2 (referred to as 2-1-2-30, SEQ ID NO: 51-80) were synthesized using the procedure described below in Example 3.
The ability of the synthetic peptides, and of recombinant ORF-1 and ORF-2, to induce T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in PBMC from PPD-positive donors was assayed as described below in Example 2. FIGS. 1A-B and 2A-B illustrate stimulation of T cell proliferation and IFN-γ by recombinant ORF-2 and the synthetic peptides 2-1-2-16 for two donors, referred to as D7 and D160, respectively. Recombinant ORF-2 (referred to as MTI) stimulated T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in PBMC from both donors. The amount of PBMC stimulation seen with the individual synthetic peptides varied with each donor, indicating that each donor recognizes different epitopes on ORF-2. The proteins encoded by ORF-1, ORF-2 and ORF-U were subsequently named MTS, MTI and MSF, respectively.
Eighteen overlapping peptides to the sequence of MSF (referred to as MSF-1-MSF-18; SEQ ID NO: 84-101, respectively) were synthesized and their ability to stimulate T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in a CD4+ T cell line generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate was examined as described below. The peptides referred to as MSF-12 and MSF-13 (SEQ ID NO: 95 and 96, respectively) were found to show the highest levels of reactivity. Two overlapping peptides (SEQ ID NO:81 and 82) to the open reading frame of Tb224 were synthesized and shown to induce T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in PBMC from PPD-positive donors.
Two CD4+ T cell lines from different donors were generated against M. tuberculosis infected dendritic cells using the above methodology. Screening of the M. tuberculosis cDNA expression library described above using this cell line, resulted in the isolation of two clones referred to as Tb867 and Tb391. The determined cDNA sequence for Tb867 (SEQ ID NO: 102) was found to be identical to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid SCY22G10, with the candidate reactive open reading frame encoding a 750 amino acid M. tuberculosis protein kinase. Comparison of the determined cDNA sequence for Tb391 (SEQ ID NO: 103) with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies to known sequences.
In further studies, CD4+ T cell lines were generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate, essentially as outlined above, and used to screen the M. tuberculosis Erdman cDNA expression library described above. Five reactive clones, referred to as Tb431, Tb472, Tb470, Tb838 and Tb962 were isolated. The determined cDNA sequences for Tb431, Tb472, Tb470, and Tb838 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 11, 12, 104 and 105, respectively, with the determined cDNA sequences for Tb962 being provided in SEQ ID NO: 106 and 107. The corresponding predicted amino acid sequence for Tb431 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 15.
Subsequent studies led to the isolation of a full-length cDNA sequence for Tb472 (SEQ ID NO: 108). Overlapping peptides were synthesized and used to identify the reactive open reading frame. The predicted amino acid sequence for the protein encoded by Tb472 (referred to as MSL) is provided in SEQ ID NO: 109. Comparison of the sequences for Tb472 and MSL with those in the gene bank, as described above, revealed no homologies to known sequences. Fifteen overlapping peptides to the sequence of MSL (referred to as MSL-1-MSL-15; SEQ ID NO: 110-124, respectively) were synthesized and their ability to stimulate T cell proliferation and IFN-γ production in a CD4+ Tcell line generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate was examined as described below. The peptides referred to as MSL-10 (SEQ ID NO: 119) and MSL-11 (SEQ ID NO: 120) were found to show the highest level of reactivity.
Comparison of the determined cDNA sequence for Tb838 with those in the gene bank revealed identity to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid SCY07H7. Comparison of the determined cDNA sequences for the clone Tb962 with those in the gene bank revealed some homology to two previously identified M. tuberculosis cosmids, one encoding a portion of bactoferritin. However, recombinant bactoferritin was not found to be reactive with the T cell line used to isolate Tb962.
The clone Tb470, described above, was used to recover a full-length open reading (SEQ ID NO: 125) that showed homology with TbH9 and was found to encode a 40 kDa antigen, referred to as Mtb40. The determined amino acid sequence for Mtb40 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 126. Similarly, Subsequent Studies LED to the Isolation of the Full-Length cDNA Sequence for TB43 1, Provided in SEQ ID NO: 83, which was determined to contain an open reading frame encoding Mtb40. Tb470 and Tb431 were also found to contain a potential open reading frame encoding a U-ORF-like antigen.
Screening of an M. tuberculosis Erdman cDNA expression library with multiple CD4+ Tcell lines generated against M. tuberculosis culture filtrate, resulted in the isolation of three clones, referred to as Tb366, Tb433 and Tb439. The determined EDNA sequences for Tb366, Tb433 and Tb439 are provided in SEQ ID NO: 127, 128 and 129, respectively. Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies to Tb366. Tb433 was found to show some 30 homology to the previously identified M. tuberculosis antigen MPT83. Tb439 was found to show 100% identity to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid SCY02B10.
A CD4+ T cell line was generated against M. tuberculosis PPD, essentially described above, and used to screen the above M. tuberculosis Erdman cDNA expression library. One reactive clone (referred to as Tb372) was isolated, with the determined cDNA sequences being provided in SEQ ID NO: 130 and 131. Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed no significant homologies.
In further studies, screening of an M. tuberculosis cDNA expression library with a CD4+ T cell line generated against dendritic cells that had been infected with tuberculosis for 8 days, as described above, led to the isolation of two clones referred to as Tb390R5C6 and Tb390R2C11. The determined cDNA sequence for Tb390R5C6 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 132, with the determined cDNA sequences for Tb390R2C11 being provided in SEQ ID NO: 133 and 134. Tb390R5C6 was found to show 100% identity to a previously identified M. tuberculosis cosmid.
In subsequent studies, the methodology described above was used to screen an M. tuberculosis genomic DNA library prepared as follows. Genomic DNA from M. tuberculosis Erdman strain was randomly sheared to an average size of 2 kb, and blunt ended with Klenow polymerase, followed by the addition of EcoRI adaptors. The insert was subsequently ligated into the Screen phage vector (Novagen, Madison, Wis.) and packaged in vitro using the PhageMaker extract (Novagen). The phage library (referred to as the Erd λScreen library) was amplified and a portion was converted into a plasmid expression library by an autosubcloning mechanism using the E. coli strain BM25.8 (Novagen). Plasmid DNA was purified from BM25.8 cultures containing the pSCREEN recombinants and used to transform competent cells of the expressing host strain BL21 (DE3)pLysS. Transformed cells were aliquoted into 96 well microtiter plates with each well containing a pool size of approximately 50 colonies. Replica plates of the 96 well plasmid library format were induced with IPTG to allow recombinant protein expression. Following induction, the plates were centrifuged to pellet the E. coli which was used directly in T cell expression cloning of a CD4+ T cell line prepared from a PPD-positive donor (donor 160) as described above. Pools containing E. coli expressing M. tuberculosis T cell antigens were subsequently broken down into individual colonies and reassayed in a similar fashion to identify positive hits.
Screening of the T cell line from donor 160 with one 96 well plate of the Erd λScreen library provided a total of nine positive hits. Previous experiments on the screening of the pBSK library described above with T cells from donor 160 suggested that most or all of the positive clones would be TbH-9, Tb38-1 or MTI (disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/533,634) or variants thereof. However, Southern analysis revealed that only three wells hybridized with a mixed probe of TbH-9, Tb38-1 and MTI. Of the remaining six positive wells, two were found to be identical. The determined 5′ cDNA sequences for two of the isolated clones (referred to as Y1-26C1 and Y1-86C11) are provided in SEQ ID NO: 135 and 136, respectively. The full length cDNA sequence for the isolated clone referred to as hTcc#1 is provided in SEQ ID NO: 137, with the corresponding predicted amino acid sequence being provided in SEQ ID NO: 138. Comparison of the sequences of hTcc#1 to those in the gene bank as described above, revealed some homology to the previously isolated M. tuberculosis cosmid MTCY07H7B.06.
EXAMPLE 2 Induction of T Cell Proliferation and Interferon-γ Production by M. Tuberculosis Antigens
The ability of recombinant M. tuberculosis antigens to induce T cell proliferation and interferon-γ production may be determined as follows.
Proteins may be induced by IPTG and purified by gel elution, as described in Skeiky et al. J. Exp. Med., 1995, 181:1527-1537. The purified polypeptides are then screened for the ability to induce T-cell proliferation in PBMC preparations. The PBMCs from donors known to be PPD skin test positive and whose T-cells are known to proliferate in response to PPD, are cultured in medium comprising RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% pooled human serum and 50 μg/ml gentamicin. Purified polypeptides are added in duplicate at concentrations of 0.5 to 10 μg/mL. After six days of culture in 96-well round-bottom plates in a volume of 200 μl, 50 μl of medium is removed from each well for determination of IFN-γ levels, as described below. The plates are then pulsed with 1 μCi/well of tritiated thymidine for a further 18 hours, harvested and tritium uptake determined using a gas scintillation counter. Fractions that result in proliferation in both replicates three fold greater than the proliferation observed in cells cultured in medium alone are considered positive.
IFN-γ is measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). ELISA plates are coated with a mouse monoclonal antibody directed to human IFN-γ (PharMingen, San Diego, Calif.) in PBS for four hours at room temperature. Wells are then blocked with PBS containing 5% (W/V) non-fat dried milk for 1 hour at room temperature. The plates are washed six times in PBS/0.2% TWEEN20™ and samples diluted 1:2 in culture medium in the ELISA plates are incubated overnight at room temperature. The plates are again washed and a polyclonal rabbit anti-human IFN-γ serum diluted 1:3000 in PBS/10% normal goat serum is added to each well. The plates are then incubated for two hours at room temperature, washed and horseradish peroxidase-coupled anti-rabbit IgG (Sigma Chemical So., St. Louis, Mo.) is added at a 1:2000 dilution in PBS/5% non-fat dried milk. After a further two hour incubation at room temperature, the plates are washed and TMB substrate added. The reaction is stopped after 20 min with 1 N sulfuric acid. Optical density is determined at 450 nm using 570 nm as a reference wavelength. Fractions that result in both replicates giving an OD two fold greater than the mean OD from cells cultured in medium alone, plus 3 standard deviations, are considered positive.
EXAMPLE 3 Purification and Characterization of M. Tuberculosis Polypeptides using CD4+ T Cell Lines Generated from a Mouse M. Tuberculosis Model
Infection of C57BL/6 mice with M. tuberculosis results in the development of a progressive disease for approximately 2-3 weeks. The disease progression is then halted as a consequence of the emergence of a strong protective T cell-mediated immune response. This infection model was used to generate T cell lines capable of recognizing protective M. tuberculosis antigens.
Specifically, spleen cells were obtained from C57BL/6 mice infected with M. tuberculosis for 28 days and used to raise specific anti-M. tuberculosis T cell lines as described above. The resulting CD4+ T cell lines, in conjunction with normal antigen presenting (spleen) cells from C57BL/6 mice were used to screen the M. tuberculosis Erd λscreen library described above. One of the reactive library pools, which was found to be highly stimulatory of the T cells, was selected and the corresponding active clone (referred to as Y288C10) was isolated.
Sequencing of the clone Y288C10 revealed that it contains two potential genes, in tandem. The determined cDNA sequences for these two genes (referred to as mTCC#1 and mTCC#2) are provided in SEQ ID NO: 139 and 140, respectively, with the corresponding predicted amino acid sequences being provided in SEQ ID NO: 141 and 142, respectively. Comparison of these sequences with those in the gene bank revealed identity to unknown sequences previously found within the M. tuberculosis cosmid MTY21C12. The predicted amino acid sequences of mTCC#1 and mTCC#2 were found to show some homology to previously identified members of the TbH9 protein family, discussed above.
EXAMPLE 4 Synthesis of Synthetic Polypeptides
Polypeptides may be synthesized on a Millipore 9050 peptide synthesizer using FMOC chemistry with HPTU (O-Benzotriazole-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate) activation. A Gly-Cys-Gly sequence may be attached to the amino terminus of the peptide to provide a method of conjugation or labeling of the peptide. Cleavage of the peptides from the solid support may be carried out using the following cleavage mixture: trifluoroacetic acid:ethanedithiol:thioanisole:water:phenol (40:1:2:2:3). After cleaving for 2 hours, the peptides may be precipitated in cold methyl-t-butyl-ether. The peptide pellets may then be dissolved in water containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and lyophilized prior to purification by C18 reverse phase HPLC. A gradient of 0%-60% acetonitrile (containing 0.1% TFA) in water (containing 0.1% TFA) may be used to elute the peptides. Following lyophilization of the pure fractions, the peptides may be characterized using electrospray mass spectrometry and by amino acid analysis.
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein for the purpose of illustration, various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention.
144 1886 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 1 CGCTCTGGTG ACCACCAACT TCTTCGGTGT CAACACCATC CCGATCGCCC TCAACGAGGC 60 CGACTACCTG CGCATGTGGA TCCAGGCCGC CACCGTCATG AGCCACTATC AAGCCGTCGC 120 GCACGAAATC TGGTGTCTCC ATGAATANGC CAGTTCGGGA AAGCCGTGGG CCAGTATCAC 180 CACGGGTGCG CCGGGCTCAC CGGCCTCGAC CACTCGCAGT CGCACGCCGT TGGTATCAAC 240 TAACCGTNCN GTANGTGCGC CCATCGTCTC ACCAAATCAC ACCGGGCACC GGCCTGAGAA 300 GGGCTTGGGG AGCANCCAGA GGCGATTGTC GCGGGTGCTG CCGCGCATCA TTGATCGGCC 360 GGCCGGACCA NTCGGGCCTC CCTTGACGTC CGGATCNCAC TTCCTGTGCA GCTGGCATGG 420 CTACAGCTCA CAGTGACTGC CCCACGATTG CCGGCCAGGT CCAGTTCAAA TTCCGGTGAA 480 TTCGCGGACA AAAGCAGCAG GTCAACCAAC CGCAGTCAGT CGAGGGTCCC AAACGTGAGC 540 CAATCGGTGA AATGGCTTGC TGCAGTGACA CCGGTCACAG GCTTAGCCGA CAGCACCGGA 600 ATAGCTCAGG CGGGCTATAG AGTCCTATAG AAACATTTGC TGATAGAATT AACCGCTGTC 660 TTGGCGTGAT CTTGATACGG CTCGCCGTGC GACCGGTTGG CTCAGTAGCT GACCACCATG 720 TAACCCATCC TCGGCAGGTG TCTACTAAGG CGAGACACCG CATTGGTGGG GCTGCATCGC 780 AAATCGGTCC GAGCATGTAG CACTGCCGTT ATCCCGGGAT AGCAAACCAC CCGGAACCAG 840 GGCTATCCCA GTCGCTCTCC GACGGAGGCC GTTTCGCTTT CCGTTGCCCG ATAACTCCCG 900 AGTGGATATC GGCGTTATCA NATTCAGGCT TTTCTTCGCA AGGTACCGGT GTTCGCTATA 960 TTCGGATATC TCGGACGGAT AATTACTAAA ACTTCAGTGG TTTAGATAAG GCCGCCGCAA 1020 TACTTCGCCG ATCTTGCCGA GCGCAACGGA TTTCCATCGT CGGTTTTCGT CGCCTTATCA 1080 AACATGATCG GAGATAATGA CAGATCGGCC TAGCTAGGTG TTTAGCGGAC GCGATTTAGG 1140 ACAACCGAGA TTTGCTTTGC CTCGCAACCA TGAGAGCGCC CCGCTTCGAC GCCGAATCGG 1200 GTGAGTGATG GTGGGTTAGC ACAGCCCTGA TTGCGCCACC GGCGAGGTGA TTGTGCCCGC 1260 CACGAGGCCG CCGCCGGCTA GCCCCATGAG CACGNTATAT AGACTCTCCT GCAACAGATC 1320 TCATACCGAT CGAAGGCGAA GCGCAGGCAT CGACGTCGGA GACACTGCCT TGGGATCGCG 1380 CCGCCTACAC GGCGGTTGGC GCATTGTCGC AGCGCAGTTG CAGGAGGGCA AATGTGCGCA 1440 GACGATGTAG TCGACAACAA GTGNACATGC CGTCTTCACG AACTCAAAAC TGACGATCTG 1500 CTTAGCATGA AAAAAACTGT TGACATCGGC CAAGCATGAC AGCCAGACTG TAGGCCTACG 1560 CGTGCAATGC AGAACCAAGG NTATGCATGG AATCGACGAC CGTTGAGATA GGCGGCAGGC 1620 ATGAGCAGAG CGTTCATCAT CGATCCAACG ATCAGTGCCA TTGACGGCTT GTACGACCTT 1680 CTGGGGATTG GAATACCCAA CCAAGGGGGT ATCCTTTACT CCTCACTAGA GTACTTCGAA 1740 AAAGCCCTGG AGGAGCTGGC AGCAGCGTTT CCGGGTGATG GCTGGTTAGG TTCGGCCGCG 1800 GACAAATACG CCGGCAAAAA CCGCAACCAC GTGAATTTTT TCCAGGAACT GGCAGACCTC 1860 GATCGTCAGC TCATCAGCCT GATCCA 1886 2305 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 2 GGCACGCGCT GGCCGCGCAA TACACCGAAA TTGCAACGGA ACTCGCAAGC GTGCTCGCTG 60 CGGTGCAGGC AAGCTCGTGG CAGGGGCCCA GCGCCGACCG GTTCGTCGTC GCCCATCAAC 120 CGTTCCGGTA TTGGCTAACC CACGCTGCCA CGGTGGCCAC CGCAGCAGCC GCCGCGCACN 180 AAACGGCCGC CGCCGGGTAT ACGTCCGCAT TGGGGGGCAT GCCTACGCTA GCCGAGTTGG 240 CGGCCAACCA TGCCATGCAC GGCGCTCTGG TGACCACCAA CTTCTTCGGT GTCAACACCA 300 TCCCGATCGC CCTCAACGAG GCCGACTACC TGCGCATGTG GATCCAGGCC GCCACCGTCA 360 TGAGCCACTA TCAAGCCGTC GCGCACGAAA GCGTGGCGGC GACCCCCAGC ACGCCGCCGG 420 CGCCGCAGAT AGTGACCAGT GCGGCCAGCT CGGCGGCTAG CAGCAGCTTC CCCGACCCGA 480 CCAAATTGAT CCTGCAGCTA CTCAAGGATT TCCTGGAGCT GCTGCGCTAT CTGGCTGTTG 540 AGCTGCTGCC GGGGCCGCTC GGCGACCTCA TCGCCCAGGT GTTGGACTGG TTCATCTCGT 600 TCGTGTCCGG TCCAGTCTTC ACGTTTCTCG CCTACCTGGT GCTGGACCCA CTGATCTATT 660 TCGGACCGTT CGCCCCGCTG ACGAGTCCGG TCCTGTTGCC TGCTGTGGAG TTACGCAACC 720 GCCTCAAAAC CGCCACCGGA CTGACGCTGC CACCTACCGT GATTTTCGAT CATCCCACTC 780 CCACTGCGGT CGCCGAGTAT GTCGCCCAGC AAATGTCTGG CAGCCGCCCA ACGGAATCCG 840 GTGATCCGAC GTCGCAGGTT GTCGAACCCG CTCGTGCCGA ATTCGGCACG AGTGCTGTTC 900 ATCAAATCCC CCCGAGACCT GCGGACACCC GGCGCGCTTG CCGACATCGA GATGATGTCC 960 CGCGAGATAG CAGAATTGCC CAACATCGTG ATGGTGCGGG GCTTGACCCG ACCGAACGGG 1020 GAACCTCTGA AGGAGACCAA GGTCTCGTTT CAGGCTGGTG AAGTGGGCGG CAAGCTCGAC 1080 GAAGCGACCA CCCTGCTCGA AGAGCACGGA GGCGAGCTGG ACCAGCTGAC CGGCGGTGCG 1140 CACCAGTTGG CCGACGCCCT CGCCCAAATA CGCAACGAAA TCAATGGGGC CGTGGCCAGC 1200 TCGAGCGGGA TAGTCAACAC CCTGCAGGCC ATGATGGACC TGATGGGCGG TGACAAGACC 1260 ATCCGACAAC TGGAAAATGC GTCCCAATAT GTCGGGCGCA TGCGGGCTCT GGGGGACAAT 1320 CTGAGCGGGA CCGTCACCGA TGCCGAACAA ATCGCCACTT GGGCCAGCCC TATGGTCAAC 1380 GCCCTCAACT CCAGCCCGGT GTGTAACAGC GATCCCGCCT GTCGGACGTC GCGCGCACAG 1440 TTGGCGGCGA TTGTCCAGGC GCAGGACGAC GGCCTGCTCA GGTCCATCAG AGCGCTAGCC 1500 GTCACCCTGC AACAGACGCA GGAATACCAG ACACTCGCCC GGACGGTGAG CACACTGGAC 1560 GGGCAACTGA AGCAAGTCGT CAGCACCCTC AAAGCGGTCG ACGGCCTACC CACCAAATTG 1620 GCTCAAATGC AGCAAGGAGC CAACGCTCTC GCCGACGGCA GCGCAGCGCT GGCGGCAGGC 1680 GTGCAGGAAT TGGTCGATCA GGTCAAAAAG ATGGGCTCAG GGCTCAACGA GGCCGCCGAC 1740 TTCCTGTTGG GGATCAAGCG GGATGCGGAC AAGCCGTCAA TGGCGGGCTT CAACATTCCA 1800 CCGCAGATTT TTTCGAGGGA CGAGTTCAAG AAGGGCGCCC AGATTTTCCT GTCGGCCGAT 1860 GGTCATGCGG CGCGGTACTT CGTGCAGAGC GCGCTGAATC CGGCCACCAC CGAGGCGATG 1920 GATCAGGTCA ACGATATCCT CCGTGTTGCG GATTCCGCGC GACCGAATAC CGAACTCGAG 1980 GATGCCACGA TAGGTCTGGC GGGGGTTCCG ACTGCGCTGC GGGATATCCG CGACTACTAC 2040 AACAGCGATA TGAAATTCAT CGTCATTGCG ACGATCGTTA TCGTATTCTT GATTCTCGTC 2100 ATTCTGNTGC GCGCACTTGT GGNTCCGATA TATCTGATAG GCTCGGTGCT GATTTCTTAC 2160 TTGTCGGCCC TAGGCATAGG AACTTTCGTT TTCCAATTGA TACTGGGCCA GGAAATGCAT 2220 TGGAGCCTGC CGGGACTGTC CTTCATATTA TTGGTTGCCA TCGGCGCTGA CTACAACATG 2280 CTGCTCATTT CACGCATCCG CGACG 2305 1742 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 3 CCGCTCTCTT TCAACGTCAT AAGTTCGGTG GGCCAGTCGG CCGCGCGTGC ATATGGCACC 60 AATAACGCGT GTCCCATGGA TACCCGGACC GCACGACGGT AGAGCGGATC AGCGCAGCCG 120 GTGCCGAACA CTACCGCGTC CACGCTCAGC CCTGCCGCGT TGCGGAAGAT CGAGCCCAGG 180 TTCTCATGGT CGTTAACGCC TTCCAACACT GCGACGGTGC GCGCCCCGGC GACCACCTGA 240 GCAACGCTCG GCTCCGGCAC CCGGCGCGCG GCTGCCAACA CCCCACGATT GAGATGGAAG 300 CCGATCACCC GTGCCATGAC ATCAGCCGAC GCTCGATAGT ACGGCGCGCC GACACCGGCC 360 AGATCATCCT TGAGCTCGGC CAGCCGGCGG TCGGTGCCGA ACAGCGCCAG CGGCGTGAAC 420 CGTGAGGCCA GCATGCGCTG CACCACCAGC ACACCCTCGG CGATCACCAA CGCCTTGCCG 480 GTCGGCAGAT CGGGACNACN GTCGATGCTG TTCAGGTCAC GGAAATCGTC GAGCCGTGGG 540 TCGTCGGGAT CGCAGACGTC CTGAACATCG AGGCCGTCGG GGTGCTGGGC ACAACGGCCT 600 TCGGTCACGG GCTTTCGTCG ACCAGAGCCA GCATCAGATC GGCGGCGCTG CGCAGGATGT 660 CACGCTCGCT GCGGTTCAGC GTCGCGAGCC GCTCAGCCAG CCACTCTTGC AGAGAGCCGT 720 TGCTGGGATT AATTGGGAGA GGAAGACAGC ATGTCGTTCG TGACCACACA GCCGGAAGCC 780 CTGGCAGCTG CGGCGGCGAA CCTACAGGGT ATTGGCACGA CAATGAACGC CCAGAACGCG 840 GCCGCGGCTG CTCCAACCAC CGGAGTAGTG CCCGCAGCCG CCGATGAAGT ATCAGCGCTG 900 ACCGCGGCTC AGTTTGCTGC GCACGCGCAG ATGTACCAAA CGGTCAGCGC CCAGGCCGCG 960 GCCATTCACG AAATGTTCGT GAACACGCTG GTGGCCAGTT CTGGCTCATA CGCGGCCACC 1020 GAGGCGGCCA ACGCAGCCGC TGCCGGCTGA ACGGGCTCGC ACGAACCTGC TGAAGGAGAG 1080 GGGGAACATC CGGAGTTCTC GGGTCAGGGG TTGCGCCAGC GCCCAGCCGA TTCAGNTATC 1140 GGCGTCCATA ACAGCAGACG ATCTAGGCAT TCAGTACTAA GGAGACAGGC AACATGGCCT 1200 CACGTTTTAT GACGGATCCG CATGCGATGC GGGACATGGC GGGCCGTTTT GAGGTGCACG 1260 CCCAGACGGT GGAGGACGAG GCTCGCCGGA TGTGGGCGTC CGCGCAAAAC ATTTCCGGTG 1320 CGGGCTGGAG TGGCATGGCC GAGGCGACCT CGCTAGACAC CATGACCTAG ATGAATCAGG 1380 CGTTTCGCAA CATCGTGAAC ATGCTGCACG GGGTGCGTGA CGGGCTGGTT CGCGACGCCA 1440 ACAANTACGA ACAGCAAGAG CAGGCCTCCC AGCAGATCCT GAGCAGNTAG CGCCGAAAGC 1500 CACAGCTGNG TACGNTTTCT CACATTAGGA GAACACCAAT ATGACGATTA ATTACCAGTT 1560 CGGGGACGTC GACGCTCATG GCGCCATGAT CCGCGCTCAG GCGGCGTCGC TTGAGGCGGA 1620 GCATCAGGCC ATCGTTCGTG ATGTGTTGGC CGCGGGTGAC TTTTGGGGCG GCGCCGGTTC 1680 GGTGGCTTGC CAGGAGTTCA TTACCCAGTT GGGCCGTAAC TTCCAGGTGA TCTACGAGCA 1740 GG 1742 2836 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 4 GTTGATTCCG TTCGCGGCGC CGCCGAAGAC CACCAACTCC GCTGGGGTGG TCGCACAGGC 60 GGTTGCGTCG GTCAGCTGGC CGAATCCCAA TGATTGGTGG CTCNGTGCGG TTGCTGGGCT 120 CGATTACCCC CACGGAAAGG ACGACGATCG TTCGTTTGCT CGGTCAGTCG TACTTGGCGA 180 CGGGCATGGC GCGGTTTCTT ACCTCGATCG CACAGCAGCT GACCTTCGGC CCAGGGGGCA 240 CAACGGCTGG CTCCGGCGGA GCCTGGTACC CAACGCCACA ATTCGCCGGC CTGGGTGCAG 300 GCCCGGCGGT GTCGGCGAGT TTGGCGCGGG CGGAGCCGGT CGGGAGGTTG TCGGTGCCGC 360 CAAGTTGGGC CGTCGCGGCT CCGGCCTTCG CGGAGAAGCC TGAGGCGGGC ACGCCGATGT 420 CCGTCATCGG CGAAGCGTCC AGCTGCGGTC AGGGAGGCCT GCTTCGAGGC ATACCGCTGG 480 CGAGAGCGGG GCGGCGTACA GGCGCCTTCG CTCACCGATA CGGGTTCCGC CACAGCGTGA 540 TTACCCGGTC TCCGTCGGCG GGATAGCTTT CGATCCGGTC TGCGCGGCCG CCGGAAATGC 600 TGCAGATAGC GATCGACCGC GCCGGTCGGT AAACGCCGCA CACGGCACTA TCAATGCGCA 660 CGGCGGGCGT TGATGCCAAA TTGACCGTCC CGACGGGGCT TTATCTGCGG CAAGATTTCA 720 TCCCCAGCCC GGTCGGTGGG CCGATAAATA CGCTGGTCAG CGCGACTCTT CCGGCTGAAT 780 TCGATGCTCT GGGCGCCCGC TCGACGCCGA GTATCTCGAG TGGGCCGCAA ACCCGGTCAA 840 ACGCTGTTAC TGTGGCGTTA CCACAGGTGA ATTTGCGGTG CCAACTGGTG AACACTTGCG 900 AACGGGTGGC ATCGAAATCA ACTTGTTGCG TTGCAGTGAT CTACTCTCTT GCAGAGAGCC 960 GTTGCTGGGA TTAATTGGGA GAGGAAGACA GCATGTCGTT CGTGACCACA CAGCCGGAAG 1020 CCCTGGCAGC TGCGGCGGCG AACCTACAGG GTATTGGCAC GACAATGAAC GCCCAGAACG 1080 CGGCCGCGGC TGCTCCAACC ACCGGAGTAG TGCCCGCAGC CGCCGATGAA GTATCAGCGC 1140 TGACCGCGGC TCAGTTTGCT GCGCACGCGC AGATGTACCA AACGGTCAGC GCCCAGGCCG 1200 CGGCCATTCA CGAAATGTTC GTGAACACGC TGGTGGCCAG TTCTGGCTCA TACGCGGCCA 1260 CCGAGGCGGC CAACGCAGCC GCTGCCGGCT GAACGGGCTC GCACGAACCT GCTGAAGGAG 1320 AGGGGGAACA TCCGGAGTTC TCGGGTCAGG GGTTGCGCCA GCGCCCAGCC GATTCAGCTA 1380 TCGGCGTCCA TAACAGCAGA CGATCTAGGC ATTCAGTACT AAGGAGACAG GCAACATGGC 1440 CTCACGTTTT ATGACGGATC CGCATGCGAT GCGGGACATG GCGGGCCGTT TTGAGGTGCA 1500 CGCCCAGACG GTGGAGGACG AGGCTCGCCG GATGTGGGCG TCCGCGCAAA ACATTTCCGG 1560 TGCGGGCTGG AGTGGCATGG CCGAGGCGAC CTCGCTAGAC ACCATGACCT AGATGAATCA 1620 GGCGTTTCGC AACATCGTGA ACATGCTGCA CGGGGTGCGT GACGGGCTGG TTCGCGACGC 1680 CAACAACTAC GAACAGCAAG AGCAGGCCTC CCAGCAGATC CTGAGCAGCT AGCGCCGAAA 1740 GCCACAGCTG CGTACGCTTT CTCACATTAG GAGAACACCA ATATGACGAT TAATTACCAG 1800 TTCGGGGACG TCGACGCTCA TGGCGCCATG ATCCGCGCTC AGGCGGCGTC GCTTGAGGCG 1860 GAGCATCAGG CCATCGTTCG TGATGTGTTG GCCGCGGGTG ACTTTTGGGG CGGCGCCGGT 1920 TCGGTGGCTT GCCAGGAGTT CATTACCCAG TTGGGCCGTA ACTTCCAGGT GATCTACGAG 1980 CAGGCCAACG CCCACGGGCA GAAGGTGCAG GCTGCCGGCA ACAACATGGC GCAAACCGAC 2040 AGCGCCGTCG GCTCCAGCTG GGCCTAAAAC TGAACTTCAG TCGCGGCAGC ACACCAACCA 2100 GCCGGTGTGC TGCTGTGTCC TGCAGTTAAC TAGCACTCGA CCGCTGAGGT AGCGATGGAT 2160 CAACAGAGTA CCCGCACCGA CATCACCGTC AACGTCGACG GCTTCTGGAT GCTTCAGGCG 2220 CTACTGGATA TCCGCCACGT TGCGCCTGAG TTACGTTGCC GGCCGTACGT CTCCACCGAT 2280 TCCAATGACT GGCTAAACGA GCACCCGGGG ATGGCGGTCA TGCGCGAGCA GGGCATTGTC 2340 GTCAACGACG CGGTCAACGA ACAGGTCGCT GCCCGGATGA AGGTGCTTGC CGCACCTGAT 2400 CTTGAAGTCG TCGCCCTGCT GTCACGCGGC AAGTTGCTGT ACGGGGTCAT AGACGACGAG 2460 AACCAGCCGC CGGGTTCGCG TGACATCCCT GACAATGAGT TCCGGGTGGT GTTGGCCCGG 2520 CGAGGCCAGC ACTGGGTGTC GGCGGTACGG GTTGGCAATG ACATCACCGT CGATGACGTG 2580 ACGGTCTCGG ATAGCGCCTC GATCGCCGCA CTGGTAATGG ACGGTCTGGA GTCGATTCAC 2640 CACGCCGACC CAGCCGCGAT CAACGCGGTC AACGTGCCAA TGGAGGAGAT CTCGTGCCGA 2700 ATTCGGCACG AGGCACGAGG CGGTGTCGGT GACGACGGGA TCGATCACGA TCATCGACCG 2760 GCCGGGATCC TTGGCGATCT CGTTGAGCAC GACCCGGGCC CGCGGGAAGC TCTGCGACAT 2820 CCATGGGTTC TTCCCG 2836 900 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 5 AACATGCTGC ACGGGGTGCG TGACGGGCTG GTTCGCGACG CCAACAACTA CGAGCAGCAA 60 GAGCAGGCCT CCCAGCAGAT CCTCAGCAGC TAACGTCAGC CGCTGCAGCA CAATACTTTT 120 ACAAGCGAAG GAGAACAGGT TCGATGACCA TCAACTATCA GTTCGGTGAT GTCGACGCTC 180 ACGGCGCCAT GATCCGCGCT CAGGCCGGGT TGCTGGAGGC CGAACATCAG GCCATCATTC 240 GTGATGTGTT GACCGCGAGT GACTTTTGGG GCGGCGCCGG TTCGGCGGCC TGCCAGGGGT 300 TCATTACCCA ATTGGGCCGT AACTTCCAGG TGATCTACGA ACAGGCCAAC GCCCACGGGC 360 AGAAGGTGCA GGCTGCCGGC AACAACATGG CGCAAACCGA CAGCGCCGTC GGCTCCAGCT 420 GGGCCTGACA CCAGGCCAAG GCCAGGGACG TGGTGTACGA GTGAAGGTTC CTCGCGTGAT 480 CCTTCGGGTG GCAGTCTAGG TGGTCAGTGC TGGGGTGTTG GTGGTTTGCT GCTTGGCGGG 540 TTCTTCGGTG CTGGTCAGTG CTGCTCGGGC TCGGGTGAGG ACCTCGAGGC CCAGGTAGCG 600 CCGTCCTTCG ATCCATTCGT CGTGTTGTTC GGCGAGGACG GCTCCGACGA GGCGGATGAT 660 CGAGGCGCGG TCGGGGAAGA TGCCCACGAC GTCGGTTCGG CGTCGTACCT CTCGGTTGAG 720 GCGTTCCTGG GGGTTGTTGG ACCAGATTTG GCGCCAGATC TTCTTGGGGA AGGCGGTGAA 780 CGCCAGCAGG TCGGTGCGGG CGGTGTCGAN GTGCTCGGCC ACCGCGGGGA GTTTGTCGGT 840 CAGAGCGTCG AGTACCCGAT CATATTGGGC AACAACTGAT TCGGCGTTGG GCTGGTCGTA 900 1905 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 6 GCTCGCCGGA TGTGGGCGTC CGCGCAAAAC ATTTCCGGTG CGGGCTGGAG TGGCATGGCC 60 GAGGCGACCT CGCTAGACAC CATGGCCCAG ATGAATCAGG CGTTTCGCAA CATCGTGAAC 120 ATGCTGCACG GGGTGCGTGA CGGGCTGGTT CGCGACGCCA ACAACTACGA GCAGCAAGAG 180 CAGGCCTCCC AGCAGATCCT CAGCAGCTAA CGTCAGCCGC TGCAGCACAA TACTTTTACA 240 AGCGAAGGAG AACAGGTTCG ATGACCATCA ACTATCAGTT CGGTGATGTC GACGCTCACG 300 GCGCCATGAT CCGCGCTCAG GCCGGGTTGC TGGAGGCCGA GCATCAGGCC ATCATTCGTG 360 ATGTGTTGAC CGCGAGTGAC TTTTGGGGCG GCGCCGGTTC GGCGGCCTGC CAGGGGTTCA 420 TTACCCAGTT GGGCCGTAAC TTCCAGGTGA TCTACGAACA AGCCAACACC CACGGGCAGA 480 AGGTGCAAGC TGCCGGCAAC AACATGGCGC AAACCGACAG CGCCGTCNGC TCCAGCTGGG 540 CCTGACACCA GGCCAAGGCC AGGGACGTGG TGTACNAGTG AAGGTTCCTC GCGTGATCCT 600 TCGGGTGGCA GTCTAGGTGG TCAGTGCTGG GGTGTTGGTG GTTTGCTGCT TGGCGGGTTC 660 TTCGGTGCTG GTCAGTGCTG CTCGGGCTCG GGTGAGGACC TCGAGGCCCA GGTAGCGCCG 720 TCCTTCGATC CATTCGTCGT GTTGTTCGGC GAGGACNGCT CCGACGANGC GGATGATCGA 780 GGCGCGGTCG GGGAAGATGC CCACGACGTC GGTTCGGCGT CGTACCTCTC GGTTGAAGCG 840 TTCCTGGGGG CCACCGCTTG GCGCCNANGC ACTCCACGCC AATTCGTCNC ACCTAACAGC 900 GGTGGCCAAC GACTATGACT ACGACACCGT TTTTGCCAGG GCCCTCNAAA GGATCTGCGC 960 GTCCCGGCGA CACGCTTTTT GCGATAAGTA CCTCCGGCAA TTCTATGAGT GTACTGCGGN 1020 CCGCGAAAAC CGCAAGGGAG TTGGGTGTGA CGGTTNTTGC AAATGACGGG CGAATCCGGC 1080 GGCCAGCTGG CAGAATTCGC AGATTTCTTG ATCAACGTCC CGTCACGCGA CACCGGGCGA 1140 ATCCAGGAAT CTCACATCGT TTTTATTCAT GCGATCTCCG AACATGTCGA ACACGCGCTT 1200 TTCGCGCCTC GCCAATAGGA AAGCCGATCC TTACGCGGCC ATTCGAAAGA TGGTCGCGGA 1260 ACGTGCGGGA CACCAATGGT GTCTCTTCCT CGATAGAGAC GGGGTCATCA ATCGACAAGT 1320 GGTCGGCGAC TACGTACGGA ACTGGCGGCA GTTTGAATGG TTGCCCGGGG CGGCGCGGGC 1380 GTTGAAGAAG CTACGGGCAT GGGCTCCGTA CATCGTTGTC GTGACAAACC AGCAGGGCGT 1440 GGGTGCCGGA TTGATGAGCG CCGTCGACGT GATGGTGATA CATCGGCACC TCCAAATGCA 1500 GCTTGCATCC GATGGCGTGC TGATAGATGG ATTTCAGGTT TGCCCGCACC ACCGTTCGCA 1560 GCGGTGTGGC TGCCGTAAGC CGAGACCGGG TCTGGTCCTC GACTGGCTCG GACGACACCC 1620 CGACAGTGAG CCATTGCTGA GCATCGTGGT TGGGGACAGC CTCAGCGATC TTGACATTGG 1680 CACACAACGT CGCCGCTGCT GCCGGTGCAT GTGCCAGTGT CCAGATAGGG GGCGCCAGTT 1740 CTGGCGGTGT CGCTGACGCG TCATTTGACT CGCTCTGGGA GTTCGCTGTC GCAGTCGGAC 1800 ATGCGCGGGG GGAGCGGGGC TAATGGCGAT CTTGCGCGGG CGAGCGCCGT NGCGGNTCGG 1860 ACTNNGCGGT GGCGGGACAG ACGTGGAACC GTACTCGAGC CAGTT 1905 2921 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 7 CGGGATGCCG TGGTGGTTGG TATTGCCCAA ACCCTGGCGC TGGTCCCCGG GGTATCCAGG 60 TCCGGGTCGA CCATCAGCGC TGGACTGTTT CTCGGACTCG ACCGTGAACT GGCCGCCCGA 120 TTCGGATTCC TGCTGGCCAT TCCAGCGGTG TTCGCCTCCG GGTTGTTCTC GTTGCCCGAC 180 GCATTCCACC CGGTAACCGA GGGCATGAGC GCTACTGGCC CGCAGTTGCT GGTGGCCACC 240 CTGATCGCGT TCGTCCTCGG TCTGACCGCG GTGGCCTGGC TGCTGCGGTT TCTGGTGCGA 300 CACAACATGT ACTGGTTCGT CGGCTACCGG GTGCTCGTCG GGACGGGCAT GCTCGTGCTG 360 CTGGCTACCG GGACGGTAGC CGCGACATGA CCGTCATCTT GCTACGCCAT GCCCGTTCCA 420 CCTCGAACAC CGCGGGCGTG CTGGCCGGCC GGTCCGGCGT CGACCTCGAC GAGAAGGGGC 480 GCGAGCAGGC CACCGGGTTG ATCGATCGAA TTGGTGACCT GCCGATCCGG GCGGTCGCGT 540 CTTCTCCAAT GCTGCGGTGT CAACGCACCG TCGAACCGCT GGCCGAGGCG CTGTGCCTGG 600 AGCCGCTCAT CGATGACCGG TTCTCCGAAG TCGACTACGG CGAATGGACT GGCAGAAAAA 660 TCGGTGACCT GGTCGACGAG CCGTTGTGGC GGGTAGTCCA GGCCCACCCC AGCGCGGCGG 720 TGTTTCCCGG CGGTGAGGGT TTGGCGCAGG TGCAGACGTG GTTGTCCTGA CGGATTTCCA 780 TGCCGGGGAA CACCAAGACC GGATCGGCAC TGGCGGTCGC CGGCGAAAAC CCGGCCGCCA 840 ATAGGGCGAC CGTCGCTGCG AATGCGCGTG GTACCAGGCG GACCACCTTG AACTCCCATC 900 CGTCGGGGCC AAGCGCATCG CCCGCCGCCG GTTACGGCTA AGGCGTACCA AAACCCGACG 960 GTAATACTTC GGCAATGTCG GGTCNCGACG TTACCGAGAC GTGACCAGNG AGGCNGCGGC 1020 ATTGGATTTA TCGATGGTGC GCGGTTCCCA NCCCGGCGGT CCGAANACGT AGCCCAGCCG 1080 ATCCCGCAGA CGTGTTGCCG ACCGCCAGTC ACGCACGATC GCCACGTACT CGCGGGTCTG 1140 CAGCTTCCAG ATGTTGAACG TGTCGACCCG CTTGGTCAGG CCATAATGCG GTCGGAATAG 1200 CTCCGGCTGA AAGCTACCGA ACAGGCGGTC CCAGATGATG AGGATGCCGC CATAGTTCTT 1260 GTCCANATAC ACCGGGTCCA TTCCGTGGTG GACCCGGTGG TGCGACGGGG TATTGAAGAC 1320 GAATTCGAAC CACCGCGGCA GCCTGTCGAT CCGCTCGGTG TGCACCCAGA ACTGGTAGAT 1380 CAAGTTCAGC GACCAATTGC AGAACACCAT CCAAGGGGGA AGCCCCATCA GTGGCAGCGG 1440 AACCCACATG AGAATCTCGC CGCTGTTGTT CCANTTTCTG GCGCAGCGCG GTGGCGAAGT 1500 TGAAGTATTC GCTGGAGTGA TGCGCCTGGT GGGTAGCCCA GATCAGCCGA ACTCGGTGGG 1560 CGATGCGGTG ATAGGAGTAG TACAGCAGAT CGACACCAAC GATCGCGATC ACCCAGGTGT 1620 ACCACCGGTG GGCGGACAGC TGCCAGGGGG CAAGGTAGGC ATAGATTGCG GCATAACCGA 1680 GCAGGGCAAG GGACTTCCAG CCGGCGGTGG TGGCTATCGA AACCAGCCCC ATCGAGATGC 1740 TGGCCACCGA GTCGCGGGTG AGGTAAGCGC CCGAGGCGGG CCGTGGCTGC CCGGTAGCAG 1800 CGGTCTCGAT GCTTTCCAGC TTGCGGGCCG CCGTCCATTC GAGAATCAGC AGCAATAGAA 1860 AACATGGAAT GGCGAACAGT ACCGGGTCCC GCATTTCCTC GGGCAGCGCT GAGAAGAATC 1920 CGGCGACGGC ATGGCCGAGG CGACCTCGNT AGACACCATG ACCCAGATGA ATCAGGCGTT 1980 TCGCAACATC GTGAACATGC TGCACGGGGT GCGTGACGGG CTGGTTCGCG ACGCCAACAA 2040 NTACGAACAG CAAGAGCAGG CCTCCCAGCA GATCCTCAGC AGCTGACCCG GCCCGACGAC 2100 TCAGGAGGAC ACATGACCAT CAACTATCAA TTCGGGGACG TCGACGCTCA CGGCGCCATG 2160 ATCCGCGCTC AGGCCGGGTC GCTGGAGGCC GAGCATCAGG CCATCATTTC TGATGTGTTG 2220 ACCGCGAGTG ACTTTTGGGG CGGCGCCGGT TCGGCGGCCT GCCAGGGGTT CATTACCCAG 2280 CTGGGCCGTA ACTTCCAGGT GATNTACGAG CAGGCCAACG CCCACGGGCA GAAGGTGCAG 2340 GCTGCCGGCA ACAACATGGC ACAAACCGAC AGCGCCGTCG GCTCCAGCTG GGCATAAAGN 2400 TGGCTTAAGG CCCGCGCCGT CAATTACAAC GTGGCCGCAC ACCGGTTGGT GTGTGGCCAC 2460 GTTGTTATCT GAACGACTAA CTACTTCGAC CTGCTAAAGT CGGCGCGTTG ATCCCCGGTC 2520 GGATGGTGCT GAACTGGGAA GATGGCCTCA ATGCCCTTGT TGCGGAAGGG ATTGAGGCCA 2580 TCGTGTTTCG TACTTTAGGC GATCAGTGCT GGTTGTGGGA GTCGCTGCTG CCCGACGAGG 2640 TGCGCCGACT GCCCGAGGAA CTGGCCCGGG TGGACGCATT GTTGGACGAT CCGGCGTTCT 2700 TCGCCCCGTT CGTGCCGTTC TTCGACCCGC GCAGGGGCCG GCCGTCGACG CCGATGGAGG 2760 TCTATCTGCA GTTGATGTTT GTGAAGTTCC GCTACCGGCT GGGCTATGAG TCGCTGTGCC 2820 GGGAGGTGGC TGATTCGATC ACCTGACGGC GGTTTTGCCG CATTGCGCTG GACGGGTCGG 2880 TGCCGCATCC GACCACATTG ATGAAGCTCA CCACGCGTTG C 2921 1704 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 8 CGCGATCGTC GTCAACGANG TCGACCGTCA CCACGGACTG ATCAACAAGT TCGCAGGCGA 60 CGCCGCCCTG GCCATCTTCG GAGCCCCGAA CCGCCTCGAC CGTCCCGAAG ACGCCGCGCT 120 GGCCGCCGCC CGGGCCATAN CCGANCGGCT GGCCNACGAG ATGCCCGAGG TCCAAGCCGG 180 CATCGGGGTG GCGGCAGGCC ANATCGTCGC CGGCAATGTC GGCGCCAAGC AAAGATTCNA 240 ATACACAGTG GTCGGCAAGC CGGTCAACCA NGCGGCCCGA TTGTGCGAAC TGGCCAAATC 300 ACACCCCGCG CGATTGGGTC TCGCCCGCTC GGCTCATGGT CACCCAATTC AAGGACTACT 360 TTGGCCTGGC GCACGACCTG CCGAAGTGGG CGAGTGAAGG CGCCAAAGCC GCCGGTGAGG 420 CCGCCAAGGC GTTGCCGGCC GCCGTTCCGG CCATTCCGAG TGCTGGCCTG AGCGGCGTTG 480 CGGGCGCCGT CGGTCAGGCG GCGTCGGTCG GGGGATTGAA GGTTCCGGCC GTTTGGACCG 540 CCACGACCCC GGCGGCGAGC CCCGCGGTGC TGGCGGCGTC CAACGGCCTC GGAGCCGCGG 600 CCGCCGCTGA AGGTTCGACA CACGCGTTTG GCGGGATGCC GCTCATGGGT ANCGGTGCCG 660 GACGTGCGTT TAACAACTTC GCTGCCCCTC GATACGGATT CAAGCCGACC GTGATCGCCC 720 AACCGCCGGC TGGCGGATGA CCAACTACGT TCGTTGATCG AGGATCGAAT TCNACGATTC 780 AAAGGGAGGA ATTCATATGA CCTCNCGTTT TATGACGGAT CCGCACGCNA TNCGGGACAT 840 GGCGGGCCGT TTTGAGGTGC ACGCCCAGAC GGTGGAGGAC GAGGCTNGCN GGATGTGGGC 900 GTCCGCGCAA AACATTTCCG GTGCGGGCTG GAGTGGCATG GCCGAGGCGA CCTCGNTAGA 960 CACCATGGCC CAGATGAATC AGGCGTTTCN CAACATCGTG AACATGCTGC ACGGGGTGNG 1020 TGACGGGCTG GTTCGCGACG CCAACAACTA CGAACAGCAA GAGCAGGCCT CCCAGCAGAT 1080 CCTCAGCAGC TGACCCGGCC CGACGACTCA GGAGGACACA TGACCATCAA CTATCAATTC 1140 GGGGACGTCG ACGCTCATGG CGCCATGATC CGCGCTNTGG CCGGGTTGCT GGAGGCCGAG 1200 CATCAGGCCA TCATTTCTGA TGTGTTGACC GCGAGTGACT TTTGGGGCGG CGCCGGTTCG 1260 GCGGCCTGCC AGGGGTTCAT TACCCAGTTG GGCCGTAACT TCCAGGTGAT TTACGAGCAG 1320 GCCAACGCCC ACGGGCAGAA GGTGCAGGCT GCCGGCAACA ACATGGCACA AACCGACAGC 1380 GCCGTNGGNT CCAGCTGGGC CTAACCCGGG TCNTAAGTTG GGTCCGCGCA GGGCGGGCCG 1440 ATCAGCGTNG ACTTTGGCGC CCGATACACG GGCATNTTNT NGTCGGGAAC ACTGCGCCCG 1500 CGTCAGNTGC CCGCTTCCCC TTGTTNGGCG ACGTGCTCGG TGATGGCTTT GACGACCGCT 1560 TCGCCGGCGC GGCCAATCAA TTGGTCGCGC TTGCCTNTAG CCCATTCGTG CGACGCCCGC 1620 GGCGCCGCGA GTTGTCCCTT GAAATAAGGA ATCACAGCAC GGGCGAACAG CTCATAGGAG 1680 TGAAAGGTTG CCGTGGCGGG GCCC 1704 2286 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 9 CCGTCTTGGC GTCTGGGCGC ATTGTGATCT GGGCCANTTG CCCCTCCACC CAGACCGCGC 60 CCAGCTTGTC GATCCAGCCC GCGACCCGGA TTGCCACCGC GCGAACCGGG AACGGATTCT 120 CCGCTGAATT CTGGGTCACT TCGCAGTCGC GCGGGTGATC CTGTTGGCGA NCAGCGTCTG 180 GAACGGGCGT CNAACGCGTG CCGTAAGCCC AGCGTGTACG CCGTCAGCCC GACGCCGATG 240 CCGAATGCCT TGCCGCCCAA GCTGAGCCGC GCGGGCTCCA CCAAGAGCGT CACGGTGAGC 300 CAGCCAACCA GATGCAAGGC GACGATCACC GCGAAGTGCC GAATTCGGCA CGAGAGGTGC 360 TGGAAATCCA GCAATACGCC CGCGAGCCGA TCTCGTTGGA CCAGACCATC GGCGACGANG 420 GCGACAGNCA GCTTGGCGAT TTCATCGAAA ACAGCGAGGC GGTGGTGGNC GTCGACGCGG 480 TGTCCTTCAC TTTGCTGCAT GATCAACTGC ANTCGGTGCT GGACACGCTC TCCGAGCGTG 540 AGGCGGGCGT GGTGCGGCTA CGCTTCGGCC TTACCGACGG CCAGCCGCGC ACCCTTGACG 600 AGATCGGCCA GGTCTACGGC GTGACCCGGG AACGCATCCG CCAGATCGAA TCCAAGACTA 660 TGTCGAAGTT GCGCCATCCG AGCCGCTCAC AGGTCCTGCG CGACTATCGT GCCGAATTCG 720 GCACGAGCCG TTTTGAGGTG CACGCCCAGA CGGTGGAGGA CGAGGCTCGC CGGATGTGGG 780 CGTCCGCGCA AAACATTTCC GGTGCGGGCT GGAGTGGCAT GGCCGANGCG ACCTCGCTAG 840 ACACCATGGC CCAGATGAAT CAGGCGTTTC GCAACATCGT GAACATGCTG CACGGGGTGC 900 GTGACGGGCT GGTTCGCGAC GCCAACAACT ACGAACAGCA AGAGCAGGCC TCCCAGCAGA 960 TCCTCAGCAG CTGACCCGGC CCGACGACTC AGGAGGACAC ATGACCATCA ACTATCAATT 1020 CGGGGACGTC GACGCTCATG GCGCCATGAT CCGCGCTCTG GCCGGGTTGC TGGAGGCCGA 1080 GCATCAGGCC ATCATTTCTG ATGTGTTGAC CGCGAGTGAC TTTTGGGGCG GCGCCGGTTC 1140 GGCGGCCTGC CAGGGGTTCA TTACCCAGTT GGGCCGTAAC TTCCAGGTGA TCTACGAGCA 1200 GGCCAACGCC CACGGGCAGA AGGTGCAGGC TGCCGGCAAC AACATGGCAC AAACCGACAG 1260 CGCCGTCGGC TCCAGCTGGG CCTAACCCGG GTCCTAAGTT GGGTCCGCGC AGGGCGGGCC 1320 GATCAGCGTC GACTTTGGCG CCCGATACAC GGGCATGTNG TNGTCGGGAA CACTGCGCCC 1380 GCGTCAGCTG CCCGCTTCCC CTTGTTCGGC GACGTGCTCG GTGATGGCTT TGACGACCGC 1440 TTCGCCGGCG CGGCCAATCA ATTGGTCGCG CTTGCCTCTA GCCTCGTGCC GAATTCGGCA 1500 CGAGGGTGCT GGTGCCGCGC TATCGGCAGC ACGTGAGCTC CACGACGAAC TCATCCCAGT 1560 GCTGGGTTCC GCGGAGTTCG GCATCGGCGT GTCGGCCGGA AGGGCCATCG CCGGCCACAT 1620 CGGCGCTCAA GCCCGCTTCG AGTACACCGT CATCGGCGAC CCGGTCAACG AGGCCGCCCG 1680 GCTCACCGAA CTGGCCAAAG TCGAGGATGG CCACGTTCTG GCGTCGGCGA TCGCGGTCAG 1740 TGGCGCCCTG GACGCCGAAG CATTGTGTTG GGATGTTGGC GAGGTGGTTG AGCTCCGCGG 1800 ACGTGCTGCA CCCACCCAAC TAGCCAGGCC AATGAATNTG GCNGCACCCG AAGAGGTTTC 1860 CAGCGAAGTA CGCGGCTAGT CGCGCTTGGC TGCNTTCTTC GCCGGCACCT TCCGGGCAGC 1920 TTTCCTGGCT GGCCGTTTTG CCGGACCCCG GGCTCGGCGA TCGGCCAACA GCTCGGCGGC 1980 GCGCTCGTCG GTTATGGAAG CCACGTNGTC GCCCTTACGC AGGCTGGCAT TGGTCTCACC 2040 GTCGGTGACG TACGGCCCGA ATCGGCCGTC CTTGATGACC ATTGGCTTGC CAGACGCCGG 2100 ATNTGNTCCC AGCTCGCGCA GCGGCGGAGC CGAAGCGCTT TGCCGGCCAC GACNTTTCGG 2160 CTCTGNGTAG ATNTTCAGGG CTTCGTCGAG CGNGATGGTG AATATATGGT CTTCGGTGAC 2220 CAGTGATCGA GAATCGTTGC CGCGCTTTAG ATACGGTCNG TAGCGCCCGT TCTGCGCGGT 2280 GATNTC 2286 1136 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 10 GGGCATCTTC CCCGACCGCG CCTCGATCAT CCGCCTCGTC GGAGCCGTCC TCGCCGAACA 60 ACACGACGAA TGGATCGAAG GACGGCGCTA CCTGGGCCTC GAGGTCCTCA CCCGAGCCCG 120 AGCAGCACTG ACCAGCACCG AAGAACCGCC AAGCAGCAAA CCACCAACAC CCCAGCACTG 180 ACCACCTAGA CTGCCACCCG AAGGATCACG CGAGGAACCT TCACTCGTAC ACCACGTCCC 240 TGGCCTTGGC CTGGTGTCAG GCCCAGCTGG AGCCGACGGC GCTGTCGGTT TGCGCCATGT 300 TGTTGCCGGC AGCCTGCACC TTCTGCCCGT GGGCGTTGGC CTGCTCGTAG ATCACCTGGA 360 AGTTACGGCC CAACTGGGTA ATGAACCCCT GGCAGGCCGC CGAACCGGCG CCGCCCCAAA 420 AGTCACTCGC GGTCAACACA TCACGAATGA TGGCCTGATG CTCGGCCTCC AGCAACCCGG 480 CCTGAGCGCG GATCATGGCG CCGTGAGCGT CGACATCACC GAACTGATAG TTGATGGTCA 540 TCGAACCTGT TCTCCTTCGC TTGTAAAAGT ATTGTGCTGC AGCGGCTGAC GTTAGCTGCT 600 GAGGATCTGC TGGGAGGCCT GCTCTTGCCT CGTGCCGAAT TCGGCACGAG AGGCCGCCTT 660 CGAAGAAATC CTTTGAGAAT TCGCCAAGGC CGTCGACCCA GCATGGGGTC AGCTCGCCAG 720 CCGCGCCGGC TGGCAACCGT TCCCGCTCGA GAAAGACCTG GAGGAATACC AGTGACAAAC 780 GACCTCCCAG ACGTCCGAGA GCGTGACGGC GGTCCACGTC CCGCTCCTCC TGCTGGCGGG 840 CCACGCTTGT CAGACGTGTG GGTTTACAAC GGGCGGGCGT ACGACCTGAG TGAGTGGATT 900 TCCAAGCATC CCGGCGGCGC CTTNTTCATT GGGCGGACCA AGAACCGCGA CATCACCGCA 960 ATCGTCAAGT CCTACCATCG TGATCCGGCG ATTGTCGAGC GAATCCTGCA GCGGAGGTAC 1020 GCGTTGGGCC GCGACGCAAC CCCTAGGGAC ATCCACCCCA AGCACAATGC ACCGGCATTT 1080 CTGTTCAAAG ACGACTTCAA CAGCTGGCGG GACACCCCGA AGTATCGATT NGACGA 1136 967 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 11 TGAGCGCCAA CCCTACCGTC GGTTCGTCAC ACGGACCGCA TGGCCTGCTC CGCGGACTGC 60 CGCTAGGGTC GCGGATCACT CGGCGTAGCG GCGCCTTTGC CCACCGATAT GGGTTCCGTC 120 ACAGTGTGGT TGCCCGCCCG CCATCGGCCG GATAACGCCA TGACCTCAGC TCGGCAGAAA 180 TGACAATGCT CCCAAAGGCG TGAGCACCCG AAGACAACTA AGCAGGAGAT CGCATGCCGT 240 TTGTGACTAC CCAACCAGAA GCACTGGCGG CGGCGGCCGG CAGTCTGCAG GGAATCGGCT 300 CCGCATTGAA CGCCCAGAAT GCGGCTGCGG CGACTCCCAC GACGGGGGTG GTCCGGCGGC 360 CGCCGATGAA NTGTCGGCGC TGACGGCGGC TCAGTTCGCG GCACACGCCC AGATCTATCA 420 GGCCGTCAGC GCCCAGGCCG CGGCGATTCA CGAGATGTTC GTCAACACTC TACAGATGAG 480 CTCAGGGTCG TATGCTGCTA CCGAGGCCGC CAACGCGGCC GCGGCCGGNT AGAGGAGTCA 540 CTGCGATGGA TTTTGGGGCG TTGCCGCCGG AGGTCAATTC GGTGCGGATG TATGCCGTTC 600 CTGGCTCGGC ACCAATGGTC GCTGCGGCGT CGGCCTGGAA CGGGTTGGCC GCGGAGCTGA 660 GTTCGGCGGC CACCGGTTAT GAGACGGTGA TCACTCAGCT CAGCAGTGAG GGGTGGCTAG 720 GTCCGGCGTC AGCGGCGATG GCCGAGGCAG TTGCGCCGTA TGTGGCGTGG ATGAGTGCCG 780 CTGCGGCGCA AGCCGAGCAG GCGGCCACAC AGGCCAGGGC CGCCGCGGCC GCTTTTGAGG 840 CGGCGTTTGC CGCGACGGTG CCTCCGCCGT TGATCGCGGC CAACCGGGCT TCGTTGATGC 900 AGCTGATCTC GACGAATGTC TTTGGTCAGA ACACCTCGGC GATCGCGGCC GCCGAAGCTC 960 AGTACGG 967 585 base pairs nucleic acid double linear DNA (genomic) Mycobacterium tuberculosis 12 TGGATTCCGA TAGCGGTTTC GGCCCCTCGA CGGGCGACCA CGGCGCGCAG GCCTCCGAAC 60 GGGGGGCCGG GACGCTGGGA TTCGCCGGGA CCGCAACCAA AGAACGCCGG GTCCGGGCGG 120 TCGGGCTGAC CGCACTGGCC GGTGATGAGT TCGGCAACGG CCCCCGGATG CCGATGGTGC 180 CGGGGACCTG GGAGCAGGGC AGCAACGAGC CCGAGGCGCC CGACGGATCG GGGAGAGGGG 240 GAGGCGACGG CTTACCGCAC GACAGCAAGT AACCGAATTC CGAATCACGT GGACCCGTAC 300 GGGTCGAAAG GAGAGATGTT ATGAGCCTTT TGGATGCTCA TATCCCACAG TTGGTGGCCT 360 CCCAGTCGGC GTTTGCCGCC AAGGCGGGGC TGATGCGGCA CACGATCGGT CAGGCCGAGC 420 AGGCGGCGAT GTCGGCTCAG GCGTTTCACC AGGGGGAGTC GTCGGCGGCG TTTCAGGCCG 480 CCCATGCCCG GTTTGTGGCG GCGGCCGCCA AAGTCAACAC CTTGTTGGAT GTCGCGCAGG 540 CGAATCTGGG TGAGGCCGCC GGTACCTATG TGGCCGCCGA TGCTG 585 144 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 13 Ala Leu Val Thr Thr Asn Phe Phe Gly Val Asn Thr Ile Pro Ile Ala 1 5 10 15 Leu Asn Glu Ala Asp Tyr Leu Arg Met Trp Ile Gln Ala Ala Thr Val 20 25 30 Met Ser His Tyr Gln Ala Val Ala His Glu Ile Trp Cys Leu His Glu 35 40 45 Xaa Ala Ser Ser Gly Lys Pro Trp Ala Ser Ile Thr Thr Gly Ala Pro 50 55 60 Gly Ser Pro Ala Ser Thr Thr Arg Ser Arg Thr Pro Leu Val Ser Thr 65 70 75 80 Asn Arg Xaa Val Xaa Ala Pro Ile Val Ser Pro Asn His Thr Gly His 85 90 95 Arg Pro Glu Lys Gly Leu Gly Ser Xaa Gln Arg Arg Leu Ser Arg Val 100 105 110 Leu Pro Arg Ile Ile Asp Arg Pro Ala Gly Pro Xaa Gly Pro Pro Leu 115 120 125 Thr Ser Gly Ser His Phe Leu Cys Ser Trp His Gly Tyr Ser Ser Gln 130 135 140 352 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 14 His Ala Leu Ala Ala Gln Tyr Thr Glu Ile Ala Thr Glu Leu Ala Ser 1 5 10 15 Val Leu Ala Ala Val Gln Ala Ser Ser Trp Gln Gly Pro Ser Ala Asp 20 25 30 Arg Phe Val Val Ala His Gln Pro Phe Arg Tyr Trp Leu Thr His Ala 35 40 45 Ala Thr Val Ala Thr Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala His Xaa Thr Ala Ala Ala 50 55 60 Gly Tyr Thr Ser Ala Leu Gly Gly Met Pro Thr Leu Ala Glu Leu Ala 65 70 75 80 Ala Asn His Ala Met His Gly Ala Leu Val Thr Thr Asn Phe Phe Gly 85 90 95 Val Asn Thr Ile Pro Ile Ala Leu Asn Glu Ala Asp Tyr Leu Arg Met 100 105 110 Trp Ile Gln Ala Ala Thr Val Met Ser His Tyr Gln Ala Val Ala His 115 120 125 Glu Ser Val Ala Ala Thr Pro Ser Thr Pro Pro Ala Pro Gln Ile Val 130 135 140 Thr Ser Ala Ala Ser Ser Ala Ala Ser Ser Ser Phe Pro Asp Pro Thr 145 150 155 160 Lys Leu Ile Leu Gln Leu Leu Lys Asp Phe Leu Glu Leu Leu Arg Tyr 165 170 175 Leu Ala Val Glu Leu Leu Pro Gly Pro Leu Gly Asp Leu Ile Ala Gln 180 185 190 Val Leu Asp Trp Phe Ile Ser Phe Val Ser Gly Pro Val Phe Thr Phe 195 200 205 Leu Ala Tyr Leu Val Leu Asp Pro Leu Ile Tyr Phe Gly Pro Phe Ala 210 215 220 Pro Leu Thr Ser Pro Val Leu Leu Pro Ala Val Glu Leu Arg Asn Arg 225 230 235 240 Leu Lys Thr Ala Thr Gly Leu Thr Leu Pro Pro Thr Val Ile Phe Asp 245 250 255 His Pro Thr Pro Thr Ala Val Ala Glu Tyr Val Ala Gln Gln Met Ser 260 265 270 Gly Ser Arg Pro Thr Glu Ser Gly Asp Pro Thr Ser Gln Val Val Glu 275 280 285 Pro Ala Arg Ala Glu Phe Gly Thr Ser Ala Val His Gln Ile Pro Pro 290 295 300 Arg Pro Ala Asp Thr Arg Arg Ala Cys Arg His Arg Asp Asp Val Pro 305 310 315 320 Arg Asp Ser Arg Ile Ala Gln His Arg Asp Gly Ala Gly Leu Asp Pro 325 330 335 Thr Glu Arg Gly Thr Ser Glu Gly Asp Gln Gly Leu Val Ser Gly Trp 340 345 350 141 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 15 Met Asp Phe Gly Ala Leu Pro Pro Glu Val Asn Ser Val Arg Met Tyr 1 5 10 15 Ala Val Pro Gly Ser Ala Pro Met Val Ala Ala Ala Ser Ala Trp Asn 20 25 30 Gly Leu Ala Ala Glu Leu Ser Ser Ala Ala Thr Gly Tyr Glu Thr Val 35 40 45 Ile Thr Gln Leu Ser Ser Glu Gly Trp Leu Gly Pro Ala Ser Ala Ala 50 55 60 Met Ala Glu Ala Val Ala Pro Tyr Val Ala Trp Met Ser Ala Ala Ala 65 70 75 80 Ala Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala Ala Thr Gln Ala Arg Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala 85 90 95 Phe Glu Ala Ala Phe Ala Ala Thr Val Pro Pro Pro Leu Ile Ala Ala 100 105 110 Asn Arg Ala Ser Leu Met Gln Leu Ile Ser Thr Asn Val Phe Gly Gln 115 120 125 Asn Thr Ser Ala Ile Ala Ala Ala Glu Ala Gln Tyr Gly 130 135 140 58 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 16 Met Ala Ser Arg Phe Met Thr Asp Pro His Ala Met Arg Asp Met Ala 1 5 10 15 Gly Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg 20 25 30 Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met 35 40 45 Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Thr 50 55 67 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 17 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Ala Ser Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Val 20 25 30 Arg Asp Val Leu Ala Ala Gly Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Val 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Glu Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln 65 58 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 18 Met Ala Ser Arg Phe Met Thr Asp Pro His Ala Met Arg Asp Met Ala 1 5 10 15 Gly Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg 20 25 30 Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met 35 40 45 Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Thr 50 55 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 19 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Ala Ser Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Val 20 25 30 Arg Asp Val Leu Ala Ala Gly Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Val 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Glu Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 30 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 20 Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu Val Arg Asp Ala Asn Asn 1 5 10 15 Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln Ile Leu Ser Ser 20 25 30 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 21 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Arg Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 69 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 22 Ala Arg Arg Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp 1 5 10 15 Ser Gly Met Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Ala Gln Met Asn 20 25 30 Gln Ala Phe Arg Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly 35 40 45 Leu Val Arg Asp Ala Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln 50 55 60 Gln Ile Leu Ser Ser 65 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 23 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Arg Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Thr His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Xaa Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 52 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 24 Gly Met Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Xaa Asp Thr Met Thr Gln Met Asn Gln 1 5 10 15 Ala Phe Arg Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu 20 25 30 Val Arg Asp Ala Asn Xaa Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln 35 40 45 Ile Leu Ser Ser 50 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 25 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Ser Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Ser Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Xaa 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 98 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 26 Met Thr Ser Arg Phe Met Thr Asp Pro His Ala Met Arg Asp Met Ala 1 5 10 15 Gly Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg 20 25 30 Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met 35 40 45 Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Ala Gln Met Asn Gln Ala Phe 50 55 60 Arg Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu Val Arg 65 70 75 80 Asp Ala Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln Ile Leu 85 90 95 Ser Ser 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 27 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Xaa Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Ser Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 81 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 28 Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg Met 1 5 10 15 Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met Ala 20 25 30 Xaa Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Ala Gln Met Asn Gln Ala Phe Arg 35 40 45 Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu Val Arg Asp 50 55 60 Ala Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln Ile Leu Ser 65 70 75 80 Ser 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 29 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Leu Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Ser Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 11 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 30 Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln Ile Leu Ser Ser 1 5 10 94 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 31 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met 1 5 10 15 Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile 20 25 30 Arg Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala 35 40 45 Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile 50 55 60 Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn 65 70 75 80 Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 85 90 99 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 32 Met Ser Phe Val Thr Thr Gln Pro Glu Ala Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 Asn Leu Gln Gly Ile Gly Thr Thr Met Asn Ala Gln Asn Ala Ala Ala 20 25 30 Ala Ala Pro Thr Thr Gly Val Val Pro Ala Ala Ala Asp Glu Val Ser 35 40 45 Ala Leu Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe Ala Ala His Ala Gln Met Tyr Gln Thr 50 55 60 Val Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe Val Asn Thr Leu 65 70 75 80 Val Ala Ser Ser Gly Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr Glu Ala Ala Asn Ala Ala 85 90 95 Ala Ala Gly 99 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 33 Met Ser Phe Val Thr Thr Gln Pro Glu Ala Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 Asn Leu Gln Gly Ile Gly Thr Thr Met Asn Ala Gln Asn Ala Ala Ala 20 25 30 Ala Ala Pro Thr Thr Gly Val Val Pro Ala Ala Ala Asp Glu Val Ser 35 40 45 Ala Leu Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe Ala Ala His Ala Gln Met Tyr Gln Thr 50 55 60 Val Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe Val Asn Thr Leu 65 70 75 80 Val Ala Ser Ser Gly Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr Glu Ala Ala Asn Ala Ala 85 90 95 Ala Ala Gly 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 34 Asp Pro His Ala Met Arg Asp Met Ala Gly Arg Phe Glu Val His 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 35 Arg Asp Met Ala Gly Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 36 Arg Phe Glu Val His Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 37 Ala Gln Thr Val Glu Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg Met Trp Ala Ser Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 38 Asp Glu Ala Arg Arg Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 39 Met Trp Ala Ser Ala Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 40 Gln Asn Ile Ser Gly Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met Ala Glu Ala Thr 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 41 Ala Gly Trp Ser Gly Met Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Thr 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 42 Met Ala Glu Ala Thr Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Ala Gln Met Asn Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 43 Ser Leu Asp Thr Met Ala Gln Met Asn Gln Ala Phe Arg Asn Ile 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 44 Ala Gln Met Asn Gln Ala Phe Arg Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 45 Ala Phe Arg Asn Ile Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 46 Val Asn Met Leu His Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu Val Arg Asp Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 47 Gly Val Arg Asp Gly Leu Val Arg Asp Ala Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 48 Leu Val Arg Asp Ala Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 49 Asn Asn Tyr Glu Gln Gln Glu Gln Ala Ser Gln Gln Ile Leu Ser Ser 1 5 10 15 17 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 50 Met Ala Ser Arg Phe Met Thr Asp Pro His Ala Met Arg Asp Met Ala 1 5 10 15 Gly 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 51 Met Thr Ile Asn Tyr Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 52 Gln Phe Gly Asp Val Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met Ile Arg Ala Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 53 Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Ala Ser Leu Glu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 54 Met Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Ala Ser Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 55 Ala Ala Ser Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Val Arg Asp Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 56 Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Val Arg Asp Val Leu Ala Ala Gly Asp 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 57 Ile Val Arg Asp Val Leu Ala Ala Gly Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 58 Leu Ala Ala Gly Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Val Ala Cys Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 59 Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Val Ala Cys Gln Glu Phe Ile Thr 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 60 Gly Ser Val Ala Cys Gln Glu Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn 1 5 10 15 18 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 61 Gln Glu Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile Tyr Glu 1 5 10 15 Gln Ala 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 62 Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 63 Ile Tyr Glu Gln Ala Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 64 Asn Ala His Gly Gln Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn Asn Met Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 65 Lys Val Gln Ala Ala Gly Asn Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 66 Gly Asn Asn Met Ala Gln Thr Asp Ser Ala Val Gly Ser Ser Trp Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 67 Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met Ile Arg Ala Leu Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 68 Asp Ala His Gly Ala Met Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 69 Met Ile Arg Ala Leu Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 70 Met Ile Arg Ala Gln Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 71 Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile Ser Asp Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 72 Ala Gly Leu Leu Glu Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile Arg Asp Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 73 Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile Ser Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 74 Ala Glu His Gln Ala Ile Ile Arg Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 75 Ile Ile Ser Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 76 Ile Ile Arg Asp Val Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 77 Leu Thr Ala Ser Asp Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala Ala Cys Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 78 Phe Trp Gly Gly Ala Gly Ser Ala Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 79 Gly Ser Ala Ala Cys Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 80 Gln Gly Phe Ile Thr Gln Leu Gly Arg Asn Phe Gln Val Ile Tyr 1 5 10 15 25 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 81 Val Thr Thr Asn Phe Phe Gly Val Asn Thr Ile Pro Ile Ala Leu Asn 1 5 10 15 Glu Ala Asp Tyr Leu Arg Met Trp Ile 20 25 25 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide Mycobacterium tuberculosis 82 Asn Glu Ala Asp Tyr Leu Arg Met Trp Ile Gln Ala Ala Thr Val Met 1 5 10 15 Ser His Tyr Gln Ala Val Ala His Glu 20 25 967 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 83 TGAGCGCCAA CCCTACCGTC GGTTCGTCAC ACGGACCGCA TGGCCTGCTC CGCGGACTGC 60 CGCTAGGGTC GCGGATCACT CGGCGTAGCG GCGCCTTTGC CCACCGATAT GGGTTCCGTC 120 ACAGTGTGGT TGCCCGCCCG CCATCGGCCG GATAACGCCA TGACCTCAGC TCGGCAGAAA 180 TGACAATGCT CCCAAAGGCG TGAGCACCCG AAGACAACTA AGCAGGAGAT CGCATGCCGT 240 TTGTGACTAC CCAACCAGAA GCACTGGCGG CGGCGGCCGG CAGTCTGCAG GGAATCGGCT 300 CCGCATTGAA CGCCCAGAAT GCGGCTGCGG CGACTCCCAC GACGGGGGTG GTCCGGCGGC 360 CGCCGATGAA NTGTCGGCGC TGACGGCGGC TCAGTTCGCG GCACACGCCC AGATCTATCA 420 GGCCGTCAGC GCCCAGGCCG CGGCGATTCA CGAGATGTTC GTCAACACTC TACAGATGAG 480 CTCAGGGTCG TATGCTGCTA CCGAGGCCGC CAACGCGGCC GCGGCCGGNT AGAGGAGTCA 540 CTGCGATGGA TTTTGGGGCG TTGCCGCCGG AGGTCAATTC GGTGCGGATG TATGCCGTTC 600 CTGGCTCGGC ACCAATGGTC GCTGCGGCGT CGGCCTGGAA CGGGTTGGCC GCGGAGCTGA 660 GTTCGGCGGC CACCGGTTAT GAGACGGTGA TCACTCAGCT CAGCAGTGAG GGGTGGCTAG 720 GTCCGGCGTC AGCGGCGATG GCCGAGGCAG TTGCGCCGTA TGTGGCGTGG ATGAGTGCCG 780 CTGCGGCGCA AGCCGAGCAG GCGGCCACAC AGGCCAGGGC CGCCGCGGCC GCTTTTGAGG 840 CGGCGTTTGC CGCGACGGTG CCTCCGCCGT TGATCGCGGC CAACCGGGCT TCGTTGATGC 900 AGCTGATCTC GACGAATGTC TTTGGTCAGA ACACCTCGGC GATCGCGGCC GCCGAAGCTC 960 AGTACGG 967 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 84 Met Ser Phe Val Thr Thr Gln Pro Glu Ala Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 85 Thr Gln Pro Glu Ala Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Asn Leu Gln Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 86 Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Asn Leu Gln Gly Ile Gly Thr Thr Met 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 87 Ala Asn Leu Gln Gly Ile Gly Thr Thr Met Asn Ala Gln Asn Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 88 Ile Gly Thr Thr Met Asn Ala Gln Asn Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Pro 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 89 Asn Ala Gln Asn Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Pro Thr Thr Gly Val Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 90 Ala Ala Ala Ala Pro Thr Thr Gly Val Val Pro Ala Ala Ala Asp 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 91 Thr Thr Gly Val Val Pro Ala Ala Ala Asp Glu Val Ser Ala Leu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 92 Pro Ala Ala Ala Asp Glu Val Ser Ala Leu Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 93 Glu Val Ser Ala Leu Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe Ala Ala His Ala Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 94 Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe Ala Ala His Ala Gln Met Tyr Gln Thr Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 95 Ala Ala His Ala Gln Met Tyr Gln Thr Val Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 16 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 96 Met Tyr Gln Thr Val Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 97 Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe Val Asn Thr Leu 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 98 Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe Val Asn Thr Leu Val Ala Ser Ser Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 99 Phe Val Asn Thr Leu Val Ala Ser Ser Gly Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 100 Val Ala Ser Ser Gly Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr Glu Ala Ala Asn Ala 1 5 10 15 14 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 101 Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr Glu Ala Ala Asn Ala Ala Ala Ala Gly 1 5 10 1784 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 102 ATTCGTTCCT GCCGCAGCTA AATCCCGGGG ACATCGTCGC CGGCCAGTAC GAGGTCAAAG 60 GCTGCATCGC GCACGGCGGA CTGGGCTGGA TCTACCTCGC TCTCGACCGC AATGTCAACG 120 GCCGTCCGGT GGTGCTCAAG GGCCTGGTGC ATTCCGGTGA TGCCGAAGCG CAGGCAATGG 180 CGATGGCCGA ACGCCAGTTC CTGGCCGAGG TGGTGCACCC GTCGATCGTG CAGATCTTCA 240 ACTTTGTCGA GCACACCGAC AGGCACGGGG ATCCGGTCGG CTACATCGTG ATGGAATACG 300 TCGGCGGGCA ATCGCTCAAA CGCAGCAAGG GTCANAAACT GCCCGTCGCG GAGGCCATCG 360 CCTACCTGCT GGAGATCCTG CCGGCGCTGA GCTACCTGCA TTCCATCGGC TTGGTCTACA 420 ACGACCTGAA GCCGGAAAAC ATCATGCTGA CCGAGGAACA GCTCAAGCTG ATCGACCTGG 480 GCGCGGTATC GCGGATCAAC TCGTTCGGCT ACCTCTACGG GACCCCAGGC TTCCAGGCGC 540 CCGAGATCGT GCGGACCGGT CCGACGGTGG CCACCGACAT CTACACCGTG GGACGCACGC 600 TCGCGGCGCT CACGCTGGAC CTGCCCACCC GCAATGGCCG TTATGTGGAT GGGCTACCCG 660 AAGACGACCC GGTGCTGAAA ACCTACGACT CTTACGGCCG GTTGCTGCGC AGGGCCATCG 720 ACCCCGATCC GCGGCAACGG TTCACCACCG CCGAAGAGAT GTCCGCGCAA TTGACGGGCG 780 TGTTGCGGGA GGTGGTCGCC CAGACACCGG GGTGCCGCGG CCAGGCTATC AACGATCTTC 840 AGTCCCAGTC GGTCGACATT TGGAGTGGAC TGCTGGTGGC GCACACCGAC GTGTATCTGG 900 ACGGGCAGGT GCACGCGGAG AAGCTGACCG CCAACGAGAT CGTGACCGCG CTGTCGGTGC 960 CGCTGGTCGA TCCGACCGAC GTCGCAGCTT CGGTCCTGCA GGCCACGGTG CTCTCCCAGC 1020 CGGTGCAGAC CCTAGACTCG NTGCGCGCGG CCCGCCACGG TGCGCTGGAC GCCGACGGCG 1080 TCGATTNTCC GAGTCAGTGG AGCTGCCGCT AATGGAAGTC CGCGCGCTGC TGGATCTCGG 1140 CGATGTGGCC AAGGCCACCC GAAAACTCGA CGATCTGGCC GAACGCGTTG GCTGGCGATG 1200 GCGATTGGTC TGGTACCGGG CCGTCGCCGA GCTGCTCACC GGCGACTATG ACTCGGCCAC 1260 CAAACATTTC ACCGAGGTGC TGGATACCTT TCCCGGCGAG CTGGCGCCCA AGCTCGCCCT 1320 GGCCGCCACC GCCGAACTAG CCGGCAACAC CGACGAACAC AAGTTCTATC AGACGGTGTG 1380 GAGCACCAAC GACGGCGTGA TCTCGGCGGC TTTCGGACTG GCCAGAGCCC GGTCGGCCGA 1440 AGGTGATCGG GTCGGCGCCG TGCGCACGCT CGACGAGGTA CCGCCCACTT CTCGGCATTT 1500 CACCACGGCA CGGCTGACCA GCGCGGTGAC TCTGTTGTCC GGCCGGTCAA CGAGTGAAGT 1560 CACCGAGGAA CAGATCCGCG ACGCCGCCCG AAGAGTGGAG GCGCTGCCCC CGACCGAACC 1620 ACGCGTGCTG CAGATCCGCG CCCTGGTGCT GGGTGGCGCG CTGGACTGGC TGAAGGACAA 1680 CAAGGCCAGC ACCAACCACA TCCTCGGTTT CCCGTTCACC AGTCACGGGC TGCGGCTGGG 1740 TGTCGAGGCG TCACTGCGCA GCCTGGCCCG GGTAGCTCCC ACTC 1784 766 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 103 ACAARACACT CGGYGGCKGC CGMTCCGGCC TGATCGTCGG TGATCAGCYT CGTGCCAAAY 60 TCGGCACAAG GTGCGCGCTR CCCAANGAGT TCTTCGCCGC RGTGCGMGCM KAACTGGCCT 120 ATCNTGGTTG GGTGCCGTCC CGCANAACCC GCGAACTTAA ACCCATTTTA ACCGGGCAGG 180 AAGTTTCCTA CATYTACCCN RGSMANCCAA CCGGGCCGCC NANAAMTCCG TCCTGGANTC 240 CGANCGGTTC CCGGTGTTCG CCGCACTGCT GACCGGCACG GARTATCCGC AGGCGGCGTT 300 GGCCAACGCG TGGGTGCAAC TGGCCTACGG TGCGCACCAS GACGCCATCA CCGGCTCGGA 360 GTCCGACCAG GTACTCAATG CTGGCGACCA CACCAGCCAG CAGACCAAAC TGGTGCACGC 420 CGATCTCCAG GCGCGCCGGC CCGGTGGCAT ACGGATTGGT CGAAACCAAT CCGAAGGAAT 480 TCATCACGGA CGGTCACGGA AAACGATCGC CCCAATGGGN GGACNACCCN AGCCAGGCGN 540 ATTNACCGTT NAACAAGTTG GNGTAGGTTC TTTGATATCG AKCAACCGAT ACGGAKCGGM 600 CCGCGGAATG GTAGACCACC ACCAGTGCCC NCAMGTMGTG CACCAGTTTG GTCATCGCCC 660 GCAGATCGGT GACCCCGCCA AGCGTTCCGG ATGCGGAGAT GASGGTGACC AGCCYGGTTG 720 ACCTGTTGAT CAGGTTNTCC CAGTGCCACG TCGGCAGCTG GCCGGT 766 1231 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 104 CGGCACGAGA ATGTCGCCTG TGCCTCGATA GCCACTTGCG TGTGGTCGCG CTGCCAGCGG 60 GTCAGCCAGG TCGCCTGGTC CAGGCCATCG GGCCGGCGCA GGAGCGCGAT GTTGGCCAGA 120 CCCGGTGTAC GAGAACCGGA CTCGACNAAG TGTCGGCGCT GACGGCGGCT CAGTTCGCGG 180 CACACGCCCA GATCTATCAG GCCGTCAGCG CCCAGGCCGC GGCGATTCAC GAGATGTTCG 240 TCAACACTCT ACAGATNANC TCAGGGTCGT ATGCTGCTAC CGAGGCCGCC AACGCGGCCG 300 CGGCCGGCTA GAGGAGTCAC TGCGATGGAT TTTGGGGCGT TGCCGCCGGA GGTCAATTCG 360 GTGCGGATGT ATGCCGGTCC TGGCTCGGCA CCAATGGTCG CTGCGGCGTC GGCCTGGAAC 420 GGGTTGGCCG CGGAGCTGAG TTCGGCGGCC ACCGGTTATG AGACGGTGAT CACTCAGCTC 480 AGCAGTGAGG GGTGGCTAGG TCCGGCGTCA GCGGCGATGG CCGAGGCAGT TGCGCCGTAT 540 GTGGCGTGGA TGAGTGCCGC TGCGGCGCAA GCCGAGCAGG CGGCCACACA GGCCAGGGCC 600 GCCGCGGCCG CTTTTGAGGC GGCGTTTGCC GCGACGGTGC CTCCGCCGTT GATCGCGGCC 660 AACCGGGCTT CGTTGATGCA GCTGATCTCG ACGAATGTCT TTGGTCAGAA CACCTCGGCG 720 ATCGCGGCCG CCGAAGCTCA GTACGGCGAG ATGTGGGCCC AAGACTCCGC GGCGATGTAT 780 GCCTACGCGG GCAGTTCGGC GAGCGCCTCG GCGGTCACGC CGTTTAGCAC GCCGCCGCAG 840 ATTGCCAACC CGACCGCTCA GGGTACGCAG GCCGCGGCCG TGGCCACCGC CGCCGGTACC 900 GCCCAGTCGA CGCTGACGGA GATGATCACC GGGCTACCCA ACGCGCTGCA AAGCCTCACC 960 TCACNTCTGT TGCAGTCGTC TAACGGTCCG CTGTCGTGGC TGTGGCAGAT CTTGTTCGGC 1020 ACGCCCAATT TCCCCACCTC AATTTCGGCA CTGCTGACCG ACCTGCAGCC CTACGCGAGC 1080 TTNTTNTATA ACACCGAGGG CCTGCCGTAC TTCAGCATCG GCATGGGCAA CAACTTCATT 1140 CAGTCGGCCA AGACCCTGGG ATTGATCGGC TAGGCGGCAC CGGCTGCGGT CGCGGNTGCT 1200 GGGGATNCCG CCAAGGGCTT GCCTCGTGCC G 1231 2041 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 105 CGGCACGAGC TCGTGCCGAT CAGTGCCATT GACGGCTTGT ACGACCTTCT GGGGATTGGA 60 ATACCCAACC AAGGGGGTAT CCTTTACTCC TCACTAGAGT ACTTCGAAAA AGCCCTGGAG 120 GAGCTGGCAG CAGCGTTTCC GGGTGATGGC TGGTTAGGTT CGGCCGCGGA CAAATACGCC 180 GGCAAAAACC GCAACCACGT GAATTTTTTC CAGGAACTGG CAGACCTCGA TCGTCAGCTC 240 ATCAGCCTGA TCCACGACCA GGCCAACGCG GTCCAGACGA CCCGCGACAT CCTGGAGGGC 300 GCCAAGAAAG GTCTCGAGTT CGTGCGCCCG GTGGCTGTGG ACCTGACCTA CATCCCGGTC 360 GTCGGGCACG CCCTATCGGC CGCCTTCCAN GCGCCGTTTT GCGCGGGCGC GATGGCCGTA 420 GTGGGCGGCG CGCTTGCCTA CTTGGTCGTG AAAACGCTGA TCAACGCGAC TCAACTCCTC 480 AAATTGCTTG CCAAATTGGC GGAGTTGGTC GCGGCCGCCA TTGCGGACAT CATTTCGGAT 540 GTGGCGGACA TCATCAAGGG CATCCTCGGA GAAGTGTGGG AGTTCATCAC AAACGCGCTC 600 AACGGCCTGA AAGAGCTTTG GGACAAGCTC ACGGGGTGGG TGACCGGACT GTTCTCTCGA 660 GGGTGGTCGA ACCTGGAGTC CTTCTTTGCG GGCGTCCCCG GCTTGACCGG CGCGACCAGC 720 GGCTTGTCGC AAGTGACTGG CTTGTTCGGT GCGGCCGGTC TGTCCGCATC GTCGGGCTTG 780 GCTCACGCGG ATAGCCTGGC GAGCTCAGCC AGCTTGCCCG CCCTGGCCGG CATTGGGGGC 840 GGGTCCGGTT TTGGGGGCTT GCCGAGCCTG GCTCAGGTCC ATGCCGCCTC AACTCGGCAG 900 GCGCTACGGC CCCGAGCTGA TGGCCCGGTC GGCGCCGCTG CCGAGCAGGT CGGCGGGCAG 960 TCGCAGCTGG TCTCCGCGCA GGGTTCCCAA GGTATGGGCG GACCCGTAGG CATGGGCGGC 1020 ATGCACCCCT CTTCGGGGGC GTCGAAAGGG ACGACGACGA AGAAGTACTC GGAAGGCGCG 1080 GCGGCGGGCA CTGAAGACGC CGAGCGCGCG CCAGTCGAAG CTGACGCGGG CGGTGGGCAA 1140 AAGGTGCTGG TACGAAACGT CGTCTAACGG CATGGCGAGC CAAATCCATT GCTAGCCAGC 1200 GCCTAACAAC GCGCAATGCT AAACGGAAGG GACACGATCA ATGACGGAAA ACTTGACCGT 1260 CCAGCCCGAG CGTCTCGGTG TACTGGCGTC GCACCATGAC AACGCGGCGG TCGATGCNTC 1320 CTCGGGCGTC GAAGCTGCCG CTGGCCTAGG CGAATCTGTG GCGATCACTC ACGGTCCGTA 1380 CTGCTCACAG TTCAACGACA CGTTAAATGT GTACTTGACT GCCCACAATG CCCTGGGCTC 1440 GTCCTTGCAT ACGGCCGGTG TCGATCTCGC CAAAAGTCTT CGAATTGCGG CGAAGATATA 1500 TAGCGAGGCC GACGAAGCGT GGCGCAAGGC TATCGACGGG TTGTTTACCT GACCACGTTT 1560 GCTGCCCGCA GTGCAGGCCA CGACGTAGCG CAGGTCGTGT CCCTCGTAGG CGTGGATGCG 1620 ACCGGCCAGC ACCAGCACCC GGTGCGCACC GATGGGCACG GACAGTAGCT CGCCCGCATG 1680 CCCGGCTGCG GTTGGCGGCA CAAACCCGGG CAGTTCGGCC TGCGGCAGCA CGGTGGTNGG 1740 GGAGCCCAAC GCCGCAACGG CCGGTAACCA TCCCGACCCG AGCACGACCG AGACGTCATG 1800 TTCGCCGATC CCGGTGCGGT CAGCGATGAC CTGCGCCGCC CGCCGGGCCA GTTTGTCGGG 1860 ATCGGGGCGC GGGTCAGCCA CACTGGGCGA GCTTAACTGA GCCGCTCGCC GGGGAGCGGG 1920 TGCTNGTCGA TGAGATACTG CGAGCATGCC AGCAGCCAGC GCATCCGACC GCGTCGAGGA 1980 ATTGGTGCGG CGCCGTGGTG GCGAGCTGGT CGAGCTGTCC CATGCCATCC ACCTCGTGCC 2040 G 2041 1202 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 106 GAGCTCACCG CTATCAACCA ATACTTTCTG CACTCCAAGA TGCAGGACAA CTGGGGTTTT 60 ACCGAGCTGG CGGCCCACAC CCGCGCGGAG TCGTTCGACG AAATGCGGCA CGCCGAGGAA 120 ATCACCGATC GCATCTTGTT GCTGGATGGT TTGCCGAACT ACCAGCGCAT CGGTTCGTTG 180 CGTATCGGCC AGACGCTCCG CGAGCAATTT GAGGCCGATC TGGCGATCGA ATACGACGTG 240 TTGAATCGTC TCAAGCCAGG AATCGTCATG TGCCGGGAGA AACAGGACAC CACCAGCGCC 300 GTACTGCTGG AGAAAATCGT TGCCGACGAG GAAGAACACA TCGACTACTT GGAAACGCAG 360 CTGGAGCTGA TGGACAAGCT AGGAGAGGAG CTTTACTCGG CGCAGTGCGT CTCTCGCCCA 420 CCGACCTGAT GCCCGCTTGA GGATTCTCCG ATACCACTCC GGGCGCCGCT GACAAGCTCT 480 AGCATCGACT CGAACAGCGA TGGGAGGGCG GATATGGCGG GCCCCACAGC ACCGACCACT 540 GCCCCCACCG CAATCCGAGC CGGTGGCCCG CTGCTCAGTC CGGTGCGACG CAACATTATT 600 TTCACCGCAC TTGTGTTCGG GGTGCTGGTC GCTGCGACCG GCCAAACCAT CGTTGTGCCC 660 GCATTGCCGA CGATCGTCGC CGAGCTGGGC AGCACCGTTG ACCAGTCGTG GGCGGTCACC 720 AGCTATCTGC TGGGGGGAAC ACTSKYGKKK KTGKKGKSKS KSRMRMKCTC GGTGATCTGC 780 TCGGCCGCAA CAGGGTGCTG CTAGGCTCCG TCGTGGTCTT CGTCGTTGGC TCTGTGCTGT 840 GCGGGTTATC GCAGACGATG ACCATGCTGG CGATCTCTCG CGCACTGCAG GGCGTCGGTG 900 CCGGTGCGAT TTCCGTCACC GCCTACGCGC TGGCCGCTGA GGTGGTCCCA CTGCGGGACC 960 GTGGCCGCTA CCAGGGCGTC TTANGTGCGG TGTTCGGTGT CAACACGGTC ACCGGTCCGC 1020 TGCTGGGGGG CTGGCTCACC GACTATCTGA GCTGGCGGTG GGCGTTCCGA CCACCAGCCC 1080 CATCACCGAC CCGATCGCGG TCATCGCGGC GAACACCGCC CTCGCGGCGT TGCGGGCAGG 1140 TCCCTTGGGG AACGTGGTCC CACAGCGCCA GAACGGTCGG AAATGCGATG GCCGACCCAC 1200 AC 1202 496 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 107 GGCGGCGGCA GTTGGCCAGC AGTTNGGGCG GGGGAGCCGG TTCGGNGACC AAGAAATCGG 60 CCTGGGCAAG CAGCCGGGAC CGCGNACCGT GATCAGTTNG GATCGCCGGG ACCGCCGCCG 120 ACCAANGCCA TTCCGCCGNT GAGGAAGTCG GAANTNTGCG CAGTGATGAC GCCCTGCTGC 180 AACGCNTCCC GGATTGCCGA GCGGATCGCC GCCGAACGGC GGTGCTCACC ACCGGCGAGC 240 ACCCCTACNG ACAGGCCCGC ATAGCTGAAT GACGCCGGGT NACCGCCGTC CCNTCCACCG 300 NGANATCGGC CCGGANGCAA AAGATCCGTC GGCGCTCCGC CTCGGCGACG ACAGCCACGT 360 TCACCCGCGC GTTATCGGTG GCCGCGATCG CATACCAGGC GCCGTCAAGG TNGCCGTYGC 420 GGTAGTCACG CACCGACAAG GTGATYTGGT CCATCGCCTN GACGGCGGGG GTGACGCTGG 480 GGGCGATCAM GTGCAC 496 849 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 108 TGGATTCCGA TAGCGGTTTC GGCCCCTCGA CGGGCGACCA CGGCGCGCAG GCCTCCGAAC 60 GGGGGGCCGG GACGCTGGGA TTCGCCGGGA CCGCAACCAA AGAACGCCGG GTCCGGGCGG 120 TCGGGCTGAC CGCACTGGCC GGTGATGAGT TCGGCAACGG CCCCCGGATG CCGATGGTGC 180 CGGGGACCTG GGAGCAGGGC AGCAACGAGC CCGAGGCGCC CGACGGATCG GGGAGAGGGG 240 GAGGCGACGG CTTACCGCAC GACAGCAAGT AACCGAATTC CGAATCACGT GGACCCGTAC 300 GGGTCGAAAG GAGAGATGTT ATGAGCCTTT TGGATGCTCA TATCCCACAG TTGGTGGCCT 360 CCCAGTCGGC GTTTGCCGCC AAGGCGGGGC TGATGCGGCA CACGATCGGT CAGGCCGAGC 420 AGGCGGCGAT GTCGGCTCAG GCGTTTCACC AGGGGGAGTC GTCGGCGGCG TTTCAGGCCG 480 CCCATGCCCG GTTTGTGGCG GCGGCCGCCA AAGTCAACAC CTTGTTGGAT GTCGCGCAGG 540 CGAATCTGGG TGAGGCCGCC GGTACCTATG TGGCCGCCGA TGCTGCGGCC GCGTCGACCT 600 ATACCGGGTT CTGATCGAAC CCTGCTGACC GAGAGGACTT GTGATGTCGC AAATCATGTA 660 CAACTACCCC GCGATGTTGG GTCACGCCGG GGATATGGCC GGATATGCCG GCACGCTGCA 720 GAGCTTGGGT GCCGAGATCG CCGTGGAGCA GGCCGCGTTG CAGAGTGCGT GGCAGGGCGA 780 TACCGGGATC ACGTATCAGG CGTGGCAGGC ACANTGGTAA CCANGCCANG GAAGATTTGG 840 TGCGGGCCT 849 97 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 109 Met Ser Leu Leu Asp Ala His Ile Pro Gln Leu Val Ala Ser Gln Ser 1 5 10 15 Ala Phe Ala Ala Lys Ala Gly Leu Met Arg His Thr Ile Gly Gln Ala 20 25 30 Glu Gln Ala Ala Met Ser Ala Gln Ala Phe His Gln Gly Glu Ser Ser 35 40 45 Ala Ala Phe Gln Ala Ala His Ala Arg Phe Val Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys 50 55 60 Val Asn Thr Leu Leu Asp Val Ala Gln Ala Asn Leu Gly Glu Ala Ala 65 70 75 80 Gly Thr Tyr Val Ala Ala Asp Ala Ala Ala Ala Ser Thr Tyr Thr Gly 85 90 95 Phe 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 110 Met Ser Leu Leu Asp Ala His Ile Pro Gln Leu Val Ala Ser Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 111 Ala His Ile Pro Gln Leu Val Ala Ser Gln Ser Ala Phe Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 112 Leu Val Ala Ser Gln Ser Ala Phe Ala Ala Lys Ala Gly Leu Met 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 113 Ser Ala Phe Ala Ala Lys Ala Gly Leu Met Arg His Thr Ile Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 114 Lys Ala Gly Leu Met Arg His Thr Ile Gly Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 115 Arg His Thr Ile Gly Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala Ala Met Ser Ala Gln 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 116 Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala Ala Met Ser Ala Gln Ala Phe His Gln Gly 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 117 Ala Met Ser Ala Gln Ala Phe His Gln Gly Glu Ser Ser Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 118 Ala Phe His Gln Gly Glu Ser Ser Ala Ala Phe Gln Ala Ala His 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 119 Glu Ser Ser Ala Ala Phe Gln Ala Ala His Ala Arg Phe Val Ala 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 120 Phe Gln Ala Ala His Ala Arg Phe Val Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys Val 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 121 Ala Arg Phe Val Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys Val Asn Thr Leu Leu Asp 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 122 Ala Ala Ala Lys Val Asn Thr Leu Leu Asp Val Ala Gln Ala Asn 1 5 10 15 15 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 123 Asn Thr Leu Leu Asp Val Ala Gln Ala Asn Leu Gly Glu Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 18 amino acids amino acid single linear peptide 124 Val Ala Gln Ala Asn Leu Gly Glu Ala Ala Gly Thr Tyr Val Ala Ala 1 5 10 15 Asp Ala 1752 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 125 CGGCACGAGA ATGTCGCCTG TGCCTCGATA GCCACTTGCG TGTGGTCGCG CTGCCAGCGG 60 GTCAGCCAGG TCGCCTGGTC CAGGCCATCG GGCCGGCGCA GGAGCGCGAT GTTGGCCAGA 120 CCCGGTGTAC GAGAACCGGA CTCGACNAAG TGTCGGCGCT GACGGCGGCT CAGTTCGCGG 180 CACACGCCCA GATCTATCAG GCCGTCAGCG CCCAGGCCGC GGCGATTCAC GAGATGTTCG 240 TCAACACTCT ACAGATNANC TCAGGGTCGT ATGCTGCTAC CGAGGCCGCC AACGCGGCCG 300 CGGCCGGCTA GAGGAGTCAC TGCGATGGAT TTTGGGGCGT TGCCGCCGGA GGTCAATTCG 360 GTGCGGATGT ATGCCGGTCC TGGCTCGGCA CCAATGGTCG CTGCGGCGTC GGCCTGGAAC 420 GGGTTGGCCG CGGAGCTGAG TTCGGCGGCC ACCGGTTATG AGACGGTGAT CACTCAGCTC 480 AGCAGTGAGG GGTGGCTAGG TCCGGCGTCA GCGGCGATGG CCGAGGCAGT TGCGCCGTAT 540 GTGGCGTGGA TGAGTGCCGC TGCGGCGCAA GCCGAGCAGG CGGCCACACA GGCCAGGGCC 600 GCCGCGGCCG CTTTTGAGGC GGCGTTTGCC GCGACGGTGC CTCCGCCGTT GATCGCGGCC 660 AACCGGGCTT CGTTGATGCA GCTGATCTCG ACGAATGTCT TTGGTCAGAA CACCTCGGCG 720 ATCGCGGCCG CCGAAGCTCA GTACGGCGAG ATGTGGGCCC AAGACTCCGC GGCGATGTAT 780 GCCTACGCGG GCAGTTCGGC GAGCGCCTCG GCGGTCACGC CGTTTAGCAC GCCGCCGCAG 840 ATTGCCAACC CGACCGCTCA GGGTACGCAG GCCGCGGCCG TGGCCACCGC CGCCGGTACC 900 GCCCAGTCGA CGCTGACGGA GATGATCACC GGGCTACCCA ACGCGCTGCA AAGCCTCACC 960 TCACNTCTGT TGCAGTCGTC TAACGGTCCG CTGTCGTGGC TGTGGCAGAT CTTGTTCGGC 1020 ACGCCCAATT TCCCCACCTC AATTTCGGCA CTGCTGACCG ACCTGCAGCC CTACGCGAGC 1080 TTNTTNTATA ACACCGAGGG CCTGCCGTAC TTCAGCATCG GCATGGGCAA CAACTTCATT 1140 CAGTCGGCCA AGACCCTGGG ATTGATCGGC TAGGCGGCAC CGGCTGCGGT CGCGGCTGCT 1200 GGGGATGCCG CCAAGGGCTT GCCTGGACTG GGCGGGATGC TCGGTGGCGG GCCGGTGGCG 1260 GCGGGTCTGG GCAATGCGGC TTCGGTTGGC AAGCTGTCGG TGCCGCCGGT GTGGANTGGA 1320 CCGTTGCCCG GGTCGGTGAC TCCGGGGGCT GCTCCGCTAC CGGTGAGTAC GGTCAGTGCC 1380 GCCCCGGAGG CGGCGCCCGG AAGCCTGTTG GGCGGCCTGC CGCTANCTGG TGCGGGCGGG 1440 GCCGGCGCGG GTCCACGCTA CGGATTCCRT CCCACCGTCA TGGCTCGCCC ACCCTTCGMC 1500 GGGATAGTCG CTGCCGCAAC GTATTAACGC GCCGGCCTCG GCTGGTGTGG TCCGCTGCGG 1560 GTGGCAATTG GTCNGCGCCG AAATCTCSGT GGGTTATTTR CGGTGGGATT TTTTCCCGAA 1620 GCCGGGTTCA RCACCGGATT TCCTAACGGT CCCGCKACTC TCGTGCCGAA TTCSGCACTA 1680 AGTGACGTCC GGCGGAAACC CGTTGGGTNT GAAAGCTTCA GAAAGGCCCG CTCCCAGGGG 1740 TTCGGCAAAC GG 1752 400 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 126 Met Asp Phe Gly Ala Leu Pro Pro Glu Val Asn Ser Val Arg Met Tyr 1 5 10 15 Ala Gly Pro Gly Ser Ala Pro Met Val Ala Ala Ala Ser Ala Trp Asn 20 25 30 Gly Leu Ala Ala Glu Leu Ser Ser Ala Ala Thr Gly Tyr Glu Thr Val 35 40 45 Ile Thr Gln Leu Ser Ser Glu Gly Trp Leu Gly Pro Ala Ser Ala Ala 50 55 60 Met Ala Glu Ala Val Ala Pro Tyr Val Ala Trp Met Ser Ala Ala Ala 65 70 75 80 Ala Gln Ala Glu Gln Ala Ala Thr Gln Ala Arg Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala 85 90 95 Phe Glu Ala Ala Phe Ala Ala Thr Val Pro Pro Pro Leu Ile Ala Ala 100 105 110 Asn Arg Ala Ser Leu Met Gln Leu Ile Ser Thr Asn Val Phe Gly Gln 115 120 125 Asn Thr Ser Ala Ile Ala Ala Ala Glu Ala Gln Tyr Gly Glu Met Trp 130 135 140 Ala Gln Asp Ser Ala Ala Met Tyr Ala Tyr Ala Gly Ser Ser Ala Ser 145 150 155 160 Ala Ser Ala Val Thr Pro Phe Ser Thr Pro Pro Gln Ile Ala Asn Pro 165 170 175 Thr Ala Gln Gly Thr Gln Ala Ala Ala Val Ala Thr Ala Ala Gly Thr 180 185 190 Ala Gln Ser Thr Leu Thr Glu Met Ile Thr Gly Leu Pro Asn Ala Leu 195 200 205 Gln Ser Leu Thr Ser Xaa Leu Leu Gln Ser Ser Asn Gly Pro Leu Ser 210 215 220 Trp Leu Trp Gln Ile Leu Phe Gly Thr Pro Asn Phe Pro Thr Ser Ile 225 230 235 240 Ser Ala Leu Leu Thr Asp Leu Gln Pro Tyr Ala Ser Xaa Xaa Tyr Asn 245 250 255 Thr Glu Gly Leu Pro Tyr Phe Ser Ile Gly Met Gly Asn Asn Phe Ile 260 265 270 Gln Ser Ala Lys Thr Leu Gly Leu Ile Gly Ser Ala Ala Pro Ala Ala 275 280 285 Val Ala Ala Ala Gly Asp Ala Ala Lys Gly Leu Pro Gly Leu Gly Gly 290 295 300 Met Leu Gly Gly Gly Pro Val Ala Ala Gly Leu Gly Asn Ala Ala Ser 305 310 315 320 Val Gly Lys Leu Ser Val Pro Pro Val Trp Xaa Gly Pro Leu Pro Gly 325 330 335 Ser Val Thr Pro Gly Ala Ala Pro Leu Pro Val Ser Thr Val Ser Ala 340 345 350 Ala Pro Glu Ala Ala Pro Gly Ser Leu Leu Gly Gly Leu Pro Leu Xaa 355 360 365 Gly Ala Gly Gly Ala Gly Ala Gly Pro Arg Tyr Gly Phe Xaa Pro Thr 370 375 380 Val Met Ala Arg Pro Pro Phe Xaa Gly Ile Val Ala Ala Ala Thr Tyr 385 390 395 400 474 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 127 GGCACGAGCA CCAGTTGACC CGCGAAGAAC CTGACCGCGC CACCCAGCGC CGCCCGCATC 60 ACCGGCCCCG TCCCACGAAC CTTTTCGGTA AACGAGCCAC TCCAGCGGAG ATCGGTACCG 120 CCCGACGCAT TTGGTGTAAG GACCACCTCG CCGAAGTAGT CCTGGACGGG TGTCCTCGCG 180 CCAACCAGCT TGTAGACGTG GCGACGGTCC TGCTCATACT CGACGGTCTC TTCCTGCACG 240 AACACCGGCC ACATGCCTAG TTTGCGGATG GCCCCGATGC CGCCGGGCGC GGGATCACCG 300 CGTCGCGCCC AACTCGATTG AGCAACGATG GGCTTGGCCC AGGTCGCCCA GTTGCCACCG 360 TCTGTCACGA GCCGAAACAA GGTTGCAGCC GGCGCGCTGC TGGTCTTGGT GACCTCGAAC 420 GAAAATTTCC GACCCGACAT GCGCGACTCC CGAAACGACA ACTGAAGCTC GTGC 474 1431 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 128 CTGCGCGCCG GAAAAAANTA TTACTGGCAG GACCGGCAGA ATGCATGGTG ATATTCCGGT 60 GATGAGGCCG CCGAGGAACC GACTAGTGCG AGGGTCAACA CATCGGTTAT TCGTTGCCGT 120 TTAGGTCTTG GATCTGCCGG GACGGCAACG AGTTGGCAGG ACCGCTCACG CGAGCGCTGT 180 TGACAGAGTC GGTTCACGTC GAACTCGCCA CCCGTCAGAT GCGAATGATA GCCACATCGG 240 CCACACCATC GACGGCGTCG AAGTCGCCGT CGTGGGTCAC GACCGGCACC CCTTGCGACG 300 TGGCAACGGC AGCGGCCCTC ACCGGACGGG ACCGAGATCG TCGGTGGTGT CGCCAGTGAG 360 CGTTGCGAGG TCGCGGGTGC AATCCCGCAT CTGCTTGCGT ATGCCGAAGC CGCCGCAGCA 420 GCTCGTCTCG ACTCAACCAT CGGCGCCGTG CGGGCTGCCT GCGGTCAGCA GCGCAACGGG 480 TTTGCCGTTG GCAGTGATGG TGATGTCTTC GCCGGCCTGC ACGCGCCGTA GCAGCCCGGC 540 GGTGTTGTTG CGCAGTTCGC GAGACGCGAC TTCAGCAGGC ATGCTGCGGG GATCGGCTTG 600 CGCTGGGCGC GGTGTCACCG TCATGCGCTT GGGATATCAC GTGATCTATC GGCACGAAGC 660 CGCCGGATGA GCGAGGCAAA CCGCCTACAC GGGCTGCCTC GCCTTGACCG CGCCGAACGT 720 TACTGTGCCG GGGGCATCAG CACCGTATCG ATCATGTACA CCGTCGCGTG GGCGGTGTGA 780 CTCCGCCACA TACCAAACGG GCGTTGTTGA CCATGAGTCG TCGCGGGCGC CTATCACCGT 840 CAGGTCGGCA CCTTGCAGGT CTGATGGGTG CCGTCGATCC TGCTCGGACT CGCCTGGCCG 900 GCTATCACGT GGTAGGTCAG GATGCTGCTG AGCAGCTTGG CGTCAGTCTT GAGTTGATCG 960 ATAGTGGCCG CCGGCAGCTT GTCGAATGCG GCGTTGGTGG GGGCGAAAAC GGTGTACTCG 1020 CCGCCGTTGA GGGTGTCGAC CAGATTCACA TCCGGGTTCA GCTTGCCCGA CAGAGCCGAG 1080 GTCAGGGTAC TGAGCATCGG GTTGTTGGAA GCCGCGGTAG CGACCGGGTC TTGCGCCATT 1140 CCGGCCACCG ATCCGGGACC GGTGGGATTT TGCGCCGCGT ATTGCGCGCA CCCACGACCA 1200 ATCAGGTCCG CTGCGGTCAG CCATTGCCGC CGTGGTAACG GGCGCCGCCG GGCTGGTCGC 1260 CGGTTTCGGG CTGGTGTCTT GCGACACGGG TTTGGTGCTC GAACAACCCG CTAAGAACGC 1320 AATCGCGATG GCTGCGAGGC TCGCTGCTGC GGCCGGTTTG GCCTGAACGT TGATCATCGC 1380 TTCGATTCCT TTGCTTCTGC GGCGGCGTTG AACGCCGTCC TCCTGGGTGG A 1431 279 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 129 GCACGAGAGT CGTATCTTTG CACCCAGCGC CCGTAGGAAA CCGCTGGCCT GGCTAACTCA 60 GATGCGGGCG GCCGTCGATT CGAGAGGTAA CCGATCGCCC GCCGACAATG GGTTACCCAC 120 CGAGACTGAT TGCCGCGCAG CCGCCTTCGA CGTGTAAGCG CCGGTTCGTG CATGCCCGGA 180 ACGGCTGCAC TCACGGACCT TCTACGTAGT ACGTGACGGA CTTTTACGCA TTATCGCTGA 240 CGATCTTTGC CTCCCAGGAC TCCAGAATCT ACTCGTGCC 279 1470 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 130 ACCGCCACCC GCAGCCCGGA ATCACCGTCG GTAACCTGCG AATACAATTT CTTCATCGAC 60 GACTTCGCGA ACAGCGAACC CGAGCCCACC GCCTGATAGC CTTCTTCCTC GATGTTCCAA 120 CCGCCGGCGG CGTCGAACGA AACGATACGA CCCGCGCTCT GCGGGTCAGA CGCATGAATG 180 TCGTAGCCCG CCAGCAACGG CAACGCCAGC AGACCCTGCA TCGCGGCCGC CAGATTGCCA 240 CGCACCATAA TCGCCAGCCG GTTGATTTTG CCGGCAAACG TCAGCGGCAC ACCCTCGAGC 300 TTCTCGTAGT GCTCAAGTTC CACGGCATAC AGCCGGGCAA ACTCAACCGC GACCGCAGCC 360 GTGCCAGCGA TGCCGGTAGC GGTGTAGTCA TCGGTGATAT ACACCTTGCG CACATCACGC 420 CCAGAAATCA TGTTGCCCTG CGTCGAACGC CGGTCACCCG CCATGACAAC ACCGCCGGGG 480 TATTTCAGCG CGACAATGGT GGTGCCGTGC GGCAGTTGCG CATCGCCGCC TGCGAGTGGC 540 GCACCGCCGC TGATGCTTGC CGGCAGCAAC TCCGGCGCCT GGCGGCGCAG GAAGTCAAGT 600 GAAAGAAGAT AGGTCTACAG CGGGTGTTCC AGAGAGTGAA TTAATGGACA GGCGATCGGG 660 CAACGGCCAG GTCACTGTCC GCCCTTTTGG ACGTATGCGC GGACGAAGTC CTCGGCGTTC 720 TCCTCGAGGA CGTCGTCGAT TTCGTCGAGC AGATCGTCGG TCTCCTCGGT CAGCTTTTCG 780 CGACGCTCCT GGCCCGCGGC GGTGCTGCCG GCGATGTCGT CATCATCGCC GCCGCCACCG 840 CCACGCTTGG TCTGCTCTTG CGCCATCGCC GCCTCCTGCT TCCTCATGGC CTTTCAAAAG 900 GCCGCGGGTG CGCGTCACAC GCCCGCTGTC TTTCTCTCAC CTACCGGTCA ACACCAACGT 960 TTCCCGGCCT AACCAGGCTT AGCGAGGCTC AGCGGTCAGT TGCTCTACCA GCTCCACGGC 1020 ACTGTCCACC GAATCCAGCA ACGCACCAAC ATGCGCCTTA CTACCCCGCA ACGGCTCCAG 1080 CGTCGGGATG CGAACCAGCG AGTCGCCGCC AGGTCGAAGA TCACCGAGTC CCAGCTAGCC 1140 GCGGCGATAT CAGCCCCGAA CCGGCGCAGG CATTTCGCCG CGGAAATACG CGCGGGTGTC 1200 GGTCGGCGGT TCTCCACCGC ACTCAGCACC TGGTGTTTCG GTGACTAAAC GCTTTATCGA 1260 GCCGCGCGCG ACCAGCCGGT TGTACAGGCC CTTGTCCAGC CGGACATCGG AGTACTGCAG 1320 GTTGACGAGG TGCAGCCGGG GCGCCGACCA GCTCAGGTTC TCCCGCTGCC GGAAACCGTC 1380 GAGCAGCCGC AGTTTGGCCG GCCAGTCCAG CAGCTCCGCG CAATCCATCG GGTCACGCTC 1440 GAGCTGATCC AGCACGTGTG CCCAGGTTTC 1470 1059 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 131 ATTCCCATCG CTCCGGCACC TATCACCAGG TAGTCGGTTT CGATGGTTTT CGCCGGCCCT 60 TGCGTTGGCC TGGGCCACGG GTCGTTCATG GGCCCTCCTG TGCGGATTGG AATTTGTGAC 120 AACGAAATCG GGCGATCGGT GAGCAATCGT CGCCGATGCA AGACACGCTT TCGCTGCCGC 180 GGCGTCAGGT GGAGTTTAGG CCAGCGTAAC AACGTAGACC GGCCACTGAC CAAACCCCAA 240 ACCCACAAAC CCTGGACGCA TGCGGGTCTC GGGCGTCAAA TTCCGGGTAG ATATCGTATA 300 CCGATATCGG ATGCCGTAGC CTTATCGAGG CATGAGACGC CCGCTAGACC CACGCGATAT 360 TCCAGATGAG CTGCGGCGAC GGCTGGGGCT CTTGGATGCG GTGGTGATCG GGCTTGGGTC 420 CATGATCGGT GCCGGAATCT TTGCTCGTGC CGAATTCGGC ACGAGCTCGT GCCGAATTCG 480 GCACGAGATT CCAATCCCCA GAAGGTCGTA CAAGCCGTCA ATGGCACTTG ATCGTTGGAT 540 CGATGATGAA CGCTCTGCTC ATGCCTGCCG CCTATCTCAA CGGTCGTCGA TTCCATGCAT 600 TAGCCTTGGT TCTGCATTGC ACGCGTAGGG CCTACAGTCT GGCTGTCATG CTTGGCCGAT 660 GTCAACAGTT TTTTTCATGC TAAGCAGATC GTCAGTTTTG AGTTCGTGAA GACGGCATGT 720 TCACTTGTTG TCGACTACAT CGTCTGCGCA CATTTGCCCT CCTGCAACTG CGCTGCGACA 780 ATGCGCCAAC CGCCGTGTAG CTCGTGCCGA ATTCGGCACG AGGATCCACC GGAGATGGCC 840 GACGACTACG ACGAGGCCTG GATGCTCAAC ACCGTGTTCG ACTATCACAA CGAGAACGCA 900 AAAGAAGAGG TCATCCATCT CGTGCCCGAC GTGAACAAGG AGAGGGGGCC CATCGAACTC 960 GTAACCAAGG TAGACAAAGA GGGACATCAG ACTCGTCTAC GATGGGGAGC CACGTTTTCA 1020 TACAAGGAAC ATCCTAAGTT TTGATTCGGG AACATCCTA 1059 153 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 132 GCACGAGGCA TTGGCGGGCA TCTGCATAAA CGGTGACGTA TCAGCACAAA ACAGCGGAGA 60 GAACAACATG CGATCAGAAC GTCTCCGGTG GCTGGTAGCC GCAGAAGGTC CGTTCGCCTC 120 GGTGTATTTC GACGACTCGC ACGACTCGTG CCG 153 387 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 133 CCGCGCGGTC GATCAGCGAG CCAGGCAAAA ACTCCGTCGA GCCCGAGTCG ATGATGGTCA 60 CCCGGCGCAG CATCTGGCGA ACGATCACCT CGATGTGCTT GTCGTGGATC GACACACCTT 120 GGGCGCGGTA GACCTCCTGG ACCTCGCGAA CCAGGTGTAT CTGCACCTCG CGGGGGCCCT 180 GCACCCGCAG CACCTCATGC GGGTCGGCCG AGCCTTCCAT CAGCTGCTGG CCCACCTCGA 240 CGTGGTCGCC ATCGGAGAGC ACCCGTTCGG AACCGTCTTC GTGCTTGAAC ACCCGCAGCC 300 GCTGCCGCTT GGAGATCTTG TCGTAGACCA CTTCCTCACC GCCGTCGTCA GGAACGATGG 360 TGATCTTGTA GAACCGCTCG CCGTCCT 387 389 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 134 GTTCAGCACG GCTATCCGAT TGTGCCGTTC GCTTCGGTGG GTGCTGAACA CGGCATCGAC 60 ATCGTGCTCG ACAACGAATC CCCACTGCTG GCACCGGTCC AGTTCCTCGC CGAGAAGCTG 120 CTCGGCACCA AAGACGGTCC GGCGCTGGTC CGTGGTGTCG GACTGACACC GGTACCGCGC 180 CCCGAACGGC AGTATTACTG GTTCGGCGAG CCAACCGACA CCACAGAGTT TATGGGGCAG 240 CAAGCCGACG ATAACGCCGC ACGCAGGGTG CGCGAGCGTG CCGCCGCCGC TATCGAACAC 300 GGCATCGAGC TGATGCTGGC CGAGCGCGCA GCCGATCCAA ATCGATCCCT GGTCGGACGG 360 CTCTTGCGCT CGGACGCCTA AGGCGCCCC 389 480 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 135 CCCGCGGTCG GAATGATCCC CGTCTCGTCG CGCGCCCATT TGATGCTGTT GATGAGCTGT 60 TTGGAGAAGC CCGGTTGGCG TACCGGTGAG CCGGAATATC TGTTGGAAGC GTCACCGGAT 120 GTNCACATGA ANTNCNTTGN CCCNGTNGCG GTNTTGGNTG NGGNAAACAC GTGTTGTNTA 180 AGCCTTGNTG GNCTCGNAAG NGCCGTNGAC GCCTGTGTCG CCGAAGATAA TGAGCACCTG 240 ACGGTTGGCG GGATCGCCGT TATCCCAAGG AATTCCGAGG TCGGTCCCGG AGATGCCGAA 300 GCGTTCCAGG GTCTTGTTGG GGCTGTCCGG TCCGGTCACC CACTCGGCGA GGGATGTGGN 360 AGCCCCGGCG AGCGTGGCAC CAGGATCCGG CGCCGCCGCC GGAGCAGGGT CGGNNGCTGN 420 NCTGNNTTCC TNNNGCCNAA TTNNACTCCN NCNACAANCT TGNNNCCGAC TCNNACCCGN 480 587 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 136 GCACGAGGCT ACCGGCGCGT CGCCCGCCAT GCCCTGGATG CACGCGTAGC CACCCGTNCA 60 TNCAGCGGGT CAGCCGCCGC GTCCGGGCTT AACGCTATAG CAGCTGCAAA CAACCCAGCG 120 CCGGCAATTA CTTTGATGTT GAACCGATGA CCATNGCCTN CGNGTNCAAT CTCNTCTCTT 180 NGCGCGCCNC TATTTNNGCC ATANATTTGG TTNNANNCGN AACGCTAGAC GTATCGAGTT 240 CCTTTTCGAC CACCGGCTCA ATTGTCAGCA TCCTATGGGG AACATGAGCC CCGCCGCACC 300 GGGCCGTTTC CAAATGGTGA CGTCACAACG GTGTCACAAG CCAGCGCAAT GTCCGCGGTA 360 GGGACGCGGC GGCTGGGATC GGTGGGGTGA GCGCCCGGCT TCTCAAAGCG AGGGGAGCCC 420 CGGGACTCTT ACCGGCCGAA GGCGGCGGGT GTCACTGATC TAGGCTGACG GCCAGTGGTT 480 GNTNAGCCAA CAAGGATGAC NACAAATAAN CCGAGGANAG ACANGNGACG GNCCGANANG 540 CTNANCCGGN NTTGNNCNAA NNNNACNCAC TTNTACCGNN CTTATGN 587 1200 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 137 CAGGCATGAG CAGAGCGTTC ATCATCGATC CAACGATCAG TGCCATTGAC GGCTTGTACG 60 ACCTTCTGGG GATTGGAATA CCCAACCAAG GGGGTATCCT TTACTCCTCA CTAGAGTACT 120 TCGAAAAAGC CCTGGAGGAG CTGGCAGCAG CGTTTCCGGG TGATGGCTGG TTAGGTTCGG 180 CCGCGGACAA ATACGCCGGC AAAAACCGCA ACCACGTGAA TTTTTTCCAG GAACTGGCAG 240 ACCTCGATCG TCAGCTCATC AGCCTGATCC ACGACCAGGC CAACGCGGTC CAGACGACCC 300 GCGACATCCT GGAGGGCGCC AAGAAAGGTC TCGAGTTCGT GCGCCCGGTG GCTGTGGACC 360 TGACCTACAT CCCGGTCGTC GGGCACGCCC TATCGGCCGC CTTCCAGGCG CCGTTTTGCG 420 CGGGCGCGAT GGCCGTAGTG GGCGGCGCGC TTGCCTACTT GGTCGTGAAA ACGCTGATCA 480 ACGCGACTCA ACTCCTCAAA TTGCTTGCCA AATTGGCGGA GTTGGTCGCG GCCGCCATTG 540 CGGACATCAT TTCGGATGTG GCGGACATCA TCAAGGGCAC CCTCGGAGAA GTGTGGGAGT 600 TCATCACAAA CGCGCTCAAC GGCCTGAAAG AGCTTTGGGA CAAGCTCACG GGGTGGGTGA 660 CCGGACTGTT CTCTCGAGGG TGGTCGAACC TGGAGTCCTT CTTTGCGGGC GTCCCCGGCT 720 TGACCGGCGC GACCAGCGGC TTGTCGCAAG TGACTGGCTT GTTCGGTGCG GCCGGTCTGT 780 CCGCATCGTC GGGCTTGGCT CACGCGGATA GCCTGGCGAG CTCAGCCAGC TTGCCCGCCC 840 TGGCCGGCAT TGGGGGCGGG TCCGGTTTTG GGGGCTTGCC GAGCCTGGCT CAGGTCCATG 900 CCGCCTCAAC TCGGCAGGCG CTACGGCCCC GAGCTGATGG CCCGGTCGGC GCCGCTGCCG 960 AGCAGGTCGG CGGGCAGTCG CAGCTGGTCT CCGCGCAGGG TTCCCAAGGT ATGGGCGGAC 1020 CCGTAGGCAT GGGCGGCATG CACCCCTCTT CGGGGGCGTC GAAAGGGACG ACGACGAAGA 1080 AGTACTCGGA AGGCGCGGCG GCGGGCACTG AAGACGCCGA GCGCGCGCCA GTCGAAGCTG 1140 ACGCGGGCGG TGGGCAAAAG GTGCTGGTAC GAAACGTCGT CTAACGGCAT GGCGAGCCAA 1200 392 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 138 Met Ser Arg Ala Phe Ile Ile Asp Pro Thr Ile Ser Ala Ile Asp Gly 1 5 10 15 Leu Tyr Asp Leu Leu Gly Ile Gly Ile Pro Asn Gln Gly Gly Ile Leu 20 25 30 Tyr Ser Ser Leu Glu Tyr Phe Glu Lys Ala Leu Glu Glu Leu Ala Ala 35 40 45 Ala Phe Pro Gly Asp Gly Trp Leu Gly Ser Ala Ala Asp Lys Tyr Ala 50 55 60 Gly Lys Asn Arg Asn His Val Asn Phe Phe Gln Glu Leu Ala Asp Leu 65 70 75 80 Asp Arg Gln Leu Ile Ser Leu Ile His Asp Gln Ala Asn Ala Val Gln 85 90 95 Thr Thr Arg Asp Ile Leu Glu Gly Ala Lys Lys Gly Leu Glu Phe Val 100 105 110 Arg Pro Val Ala Val Asp Leu Thr Tyr Ile Pro Val Val Gly His Ala 115 120 125 Leu Ser Ala Ala Phe Gln Ala Pro Phe Cys Ala Gly Ala Met Ala Val 130 135 140 Val Gly Gly Ala Leu Ala Tyr Leu Val Val Lys Thr Leu Ile Asn Ala 145 150 155 160 Thr Gln Leu Leu Lys Leu Leu Ala Lys Leu Ala Glu Leu Val Ala Ala 165 170 175 Ala Ile Ala Asp Ile Ile Ser Asp Val Ala Asp Ile Ile Lys Gly Thr 180 185 190 Leu Gly Glu Val Trp Glu Phe Ile Thr Asn Ala Leu Asn Gly Leu Lys 195 200 205 Glu Leu Trp Asp Lys Leu Thr Gly Trp Val Thr Gly Leu Phe Ser Arg 210 215 220 Gly Trp Ser Asn Leu Glu Ser Phe Phe Ala Gly Val Pro Gly Leu Thr 225 230 235 240 Gly Ala Thr Ser Gly Leu Ser Gln Val Thr Gly Leu Phe Gly Ala Ala 245 250 255 Gly Leu Ser Ala Ser Ser Gly Leu Ala His Ala Asp Ser Leu Ala Ser 260 265 270 Ser Ala Ser Leu Pro Ala Leu Ala Gly Ile Gly Gly Gly Ser Gly Phe 275 280 285 Gly Gly Leu Pro Ser Leu Ala Gln Val His Ala Ala Ser Thr Arg Gln 290 295 300 Ala Leu Arg Pro Arg Ala Asp Gly Pro Val Gly Ala Ala Ala Glu Gln 305 310 315 320 Val Gly Gly Gln Ser Gln Leu Val Ser Ala Gln Gly Ser Gln Gly Met 325 330 335 Gly Gly Pro Val Gly Met Gly Gly Met His Pro Ser Ser Gly Ala Ser 340 345 350 Lys Gly Thr Thr Thr Lys Lys Tyr Ser Glu Gly Ala Ala Ala Gly Thr 355 360 365 Glu Asp Ala Glu Arg Ala Pro Val Glu Ala Asp Ala Gly Gly Gly Gln 370 375 380 Lys Val Leu Val Arg Asn Val Val 385 390 439 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 139 ACGTTTACCC ATGCCGTCGG TGCAGAGCAA CGCCAGACAA CACAAAGTAG TCTAATTCCG 60 TTATAAAGCA GACATTTCCG TGGTTATGTA GAAGATGTCG ACCGATCAGA TGAAGCGATC 120 CGCGTCAGGT GGTATCCGAT GTCTTTTGTG ACCATCCAGC CGGTGGTCTT GGCAGCCGCG 180 ACGGGGGACT TGCCGACGAT CGGTACCGCC GTGAGTGCTC GGAACACAGC CGTCTGTGCC 240 CCGACGACGG GGGTGTTACC CCCTGCTGCC AATGACGTGT CGGTCCTGAC GGCGGCCCGG 300 TTCACCGCGC ACACCAAGCA CTACCGAGTG GTGAGTAAGC CGGCCGCGCT GGTCCATGGC 360 ATGTTCGTGG CCCTCCCGGC GGCCACCGCC GATGCGTATG CGACCACCGA GGCCGTCAAT 420 GTGGTCGCGA CCGGTTAAG 439 1441 base pairs nucleic acid single linear cDNA 140 GAGGTTGCTG GCAATGGATT TCGGGCTTTT ACCTCCGGAA GTGAATTCAA GCCGAATGTA 60 TTCCGGTCCG GGGCCGGAGT CGATGCTAGC CGCCGCGGCC GCCTGGGACG GTGTGGCCGC 120 GGAGTTGACT TCCGCCGCGG TCTCGTATGG ATCGGTGGTG TCGACGCTGA TCGTTGAGCC 180 GTGGATGGGG CCGGCGGCGG CCGCGATGGC GGCCGCGGCA ACGCCGTATG TGGGGTGGCT 240 GGCCGCCACG GCGGCGCTGG CGAAGGAGAC GGCCACACAG GCGAGGGCAG CGGCGGAAGC 300 GTTTGGGACG GCGTTCGCGA TGACGGTGCC ACCATCCCTC GTCGCGGCCA ACCGCAGCCG 360 GTTGATGTCG CTGGTCGCGG CGAACATTCT GGGGCAAAAC AGTGCGGCGA TCGCGGCTAC 420 CCAGGCCGAG TATGCCGAAA TGTGGGCCCA AGACGCTGCC GTGATGTACA GCTATGAGGG 480 GGCATCTGCG GCCGCGTCGG CGTTGCCGCC GTTCACTCCA CCCGTGCAAG GCACCGGCCC 540 GGCCGGGCCC GCGGCCGCAG CCGCGGCGAC CCAAGCCGCC GGTGCGGGCG CCGTTGCGGA 600 TGCACAGGCG ACACTGGCCC AGCTGCCCCC GGGGATCCTG AGCGACATTC TGTCCGCATT 660 GGCCGCCAAC GCTGATCCGC TGACATCGGG ACTGTTGGGG ATCGCGTCGA CCCTCAACCC 720 GCAAGTCGGA TCCGCTCAGC CGATAGTGAT CCCCACCCCG ATAGGGGAAT TGGACGTGAT 780 CGCGCTCTAC ATTGCATCCA TCGCGACCGG CAGCATTGCG CTCGCGATCA CGAACACGGC 840 CAGACCCTGG CACATCGGCC TATACGGGAA CGCCGGCGGG CTGGGACCGA CGCAGGGCCA 900 TCCACTGAGT TCGGCGACCG ACGAGCCGGA GCCGCACTGG GGCCCCTTCG GGGGCGCGGC 960 GCCGGTGTCC GCGGGCGTCG GCCACGCAGC ATTAGTCGGA GCGTTGTCGG TGCCGCACAG 1020 CTGGACCACG GCCGCCCCGG AGATCCAGCT CGCCGTTCAG GCAACACCCA CCTTCAGCTC 1080 CAGCGCCGGC GCCGACCCGA CGGCCCTAAA CGGGATGCCG GCAGGCCTGC TCAGCGGGAT 1140 GGCTTTGGCG AGCCTGGCCG CACGCGGCAC GACGGGCGGT GGCGGCACCC GTAGCGGCAC 1200 CAGCACTGAC GGCCAAGAGG ACGGCCGCAA ACCCCCGGTA GTTGTGATTA GAGAGCAGCC 1260 GCCGCCCGGA AACCCCCCGC GGTAAAAGTC CGGCAACCGT TCGTCGCCGC GCGGAAAATG 1320 CCTGGTGAGC GTGGCTATCC GACGGGCCGT TCACACCGCT TGTAGTAGCG TACGGCTATG 1380 GACGACGGTG TCTGGATTCT CGGCGGCTAT CAGAGCGATT TTGCTCGCAA CCTCAGCAAA 1440 G 1441 99 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 141 Met Ser Phe Val Thr Ile Gln Pro Val Val Leu Ala Ala Ala Thr Gly 1 5 10 15 Asp Leu Pro Thr Ile Gly Thr Ala Val Ser Ala Arg Asn Thr Ala Val 20 25 30 Cys Ala Pro Thr Thr Gly Val Leu Pro Pro Ala Ala Asn Asp Val Ser 35 40 45 Val Leu Thr Ala Ala Arg Phe Thr Ala His Thr Lys His Tyr Arg Val 50 55 60 Val Ser Lys Pro Ala Ala Leu Val His Gly Met Phe Val Ala Leu Pro 65 70 75 80 Ala Ala Thr Ala Asp Ala Tyr Ala Thr Thr Glu Ala Val Asn Val Val 85 90 95 Ala Thr Gly 423 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 142 Met Asp Phe Gly Leu Leu Pro Pro Glu Val Asn Ser Ser Arg Met Tyr 1 5 10 15 Ser Gly Pro Gly Pro Glu Ser Met Leu Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Trp Asp 20 25 30 Gly Val Ala Ala Glu Leu Thr Ser Ala Ala Val Ser Tyr Gly Ser Val 35 40 45 Val Ser Thr Leu Ile Val Glu Pro Trp Met Gly Pro Ala Ala Ala Ala 50 55 60 Met Ala Ala Ala Ala Thr Pro Tyr Val Gly Trp Leu Ala Ala Thr Ala 65 70 75 80 Ala Leu Ala Lys Glu Thr Ala Thr Gln Ala Arg Ala Ala Ala Glu Ala 85 90 95 Phe Gly Thr Ala Phe Ala Met Thr Val Pro Pro Ser Leu Val Ala Ala 100 105 110 Asn Arg Ser Arg Leu Met Ser Leu Val Ala Ala Asn Ile Leu Gly Gln 115 120 125 Asn Ser Ala Ala Ile Ala Ala Thr Gln Ala Glu Tyr Ala Glu Met Trp 130 135 140 Ala Gln Asp Ala Ala Val Met Tyr Ser Tyr Glu Gly Ala Ser Ala Ala 145 150 155 160 Ala Ser Ala Leu Pro Pro Phe Thr Pro Pro Val Gln Gly Thr Gly Pro 165 170 175 Ala Gly Pro Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Ala Thr Gln Ala Ala Gly Ala Gly 180 185 190 Ala Val Ala Asp Ala Gln Ala Thr Leu Ala Gln Leu Pro Pro Gly Ile 195 200 205 Leu Ser Asp Ile Leu Ser Ala Leu Ala Ala Asn Ala Asp Pro Leu Thr 210 215 220 Ser Gly Leu Leu Gly Ile Ala Ser Thr Leu Asn Pro Gln Val Gly Ser 225 230 235 240 Ala Gln Pro Ile Val Ile Pro Thr Pro Ile Gly Glu Leu Asp Val Ile 245 250 255 Ala Leu Tyr Ile Ala Ser Ile Ala Thr Gly Ser Ile Ala Leu Ala Ile 260 265 270 Thr Asn Thr Ala Arg Pro Trp His Ile Gly Leu Tyr Gly Asn Ala Gly 275 280 285 Gly Leu Gly Pro Thr Gln Gly His Pro Leu Ser Ser Ala Thr Asp Glu 290 295 300 Pro Glu Pro His Trp Gly Pro Phe Gly Gly Ala Ala Pro Val Ser Ala 305 310 315 320 Gly Val Gly His Ala Ala Leu Val Gly Ala Leu Ser Val Pro His Ser 325 330 335 Trp Thr Thr Ala Ala Pro Glu Ile Gln Leu Ala Val Gln Ala Thr Pro 340 345 350 Thr Phe Ser Ser Ser Ala Gly Ala Asp Pro Thr Ala Leu Asn Gly Met 355 360 365 Pro Ala Gly Leu Leu Ser Gly Met Ala Leu Ala Ser Leu Ala Ala Arg 370 375 380 Gly Thr Thr Gly Gly Gly Gly Thr Arg Ser Gly Thr Ser Thr Asp Gly 385 390 395 400 Gln Glu Asp Gly Arg Lys Pro Pro Val Val Val Ile Arg Glu Gln Pro 405 410 415 Pro Pro Gly Asn Pro Pro Arg 420 97 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 143 Met Ser Leu Leu Asp Ala His Ile Pro Gln Leu Val Ala Ser Gln Ser 1 5 10 15 Ala Phe Ala Ala Lys Ala Gly Leu Met Arg His Thr Ile Gly Gln Ala 20 25 30 Glu Gln Ala Ala Met Ser Ala Gln Ala Phe His Gln Gly Glu Ser Ser 35 40 45 Ala Ala Phe Gln Ala Ala His Ala Arg Phe Val Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys 50 55 60 Val Asn Thr Leu Leu Asp Val Ala Gln Ala Asn Leu Gly Glu Ala Ala 65 70 75 80 Gly Thr Tyr Val Ala Ala Asp Ala Ala Ala Ala Ser Thr Tyr Thr Gly 85 90 95 Phe 99 amino acids amino acid single linear protein 144 Cys Arg Leu Cys Leu Asp Ser His Leu Arg Val Val Ala Leu Pro Ala 1 5 10 15 Gly Gln Pro Gly Arg Leu Val Gln Ala Ile Gly Pro Ala Gln Glu Arg 20 25 30 Asp Val Gly Gln Thr Arg Cys Thr Arg Thr Gly Leu Asp Xaa Val Ser 35 40 45 Ala Leu Thr Ala Ala Gln Phe Ala Ala His Ala Gln Ile Tyr Gln Ala 50 55 60 Val Ser Ala Gln Ala Ala Ala Ile His Glu Met Phe Val Asn Thr Leu 65 70 75 80 Gln Xaa Xaa Ser Gly Ser Tyr Ala Ala Thr Glu Ala Ala Asn Ala Ala 85 90 95 Ala Ala Gly

Claims (13)

What is claimed is:
1. An isolated polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO:109.
2. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is a soluble peptide.
3. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is produced by a recombinant DNA method.
4. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is produced by a chemical synthetic method.
5. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is purified from a cell source or culture supernatant.
6. The polypeptide of claim 1, which reacts with an antibody-containing biological sample.
7. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen.
8. The polypeptide of claim 1, which is fused with a second heterologous polypeptide.
9. An isolated polypeptide from Mycobacterium tuberculosis encoded by a polynucleotide that hybridizes under moderately stringent conditions to a second polynucleotide that is complementary to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:108,
wherein said moderately stringent conditions comprise prewashing in a solution of 5×SSC, 0.5% SDS, 1.0 mM EDTA (pH 8.0); hybridizing at 50-65° C. overnight in a solution comprising 5×SSC; and washing twice at 65° C. for 20 minutes with each of 2×, 0.5×, and 0.2×SSC containing 0.1% SDS.
10. The polypeptide of claim 9, encoded by a nucleic acid sequence comprising nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:108.
11. The polypeptide of claim 9, comprising an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:109.
12. A composition comprising:
(a) an isolated polypeptide of claim 9, and
(b) a physiological acceptable carrier.
13. The composition of claim 9, further comprising an adjuvant.
US09/073,010 1997-05-20 1998-05-05 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use Expired - Fee Related US6613881B1 (en)

Priority Applications (44)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/073,010 US6613881B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-05 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
JP55063498A JP4162155B2 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
PL337330A PL191121B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for use in tuberculosis immunotherapy and diagnostics as well as methods of using them
PT98924827T PT1012293E (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
EP10174426.6A EP2270170B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
IL13305698A IL133056A0 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 A polypeptide containing an immunogenic portion of a m tuberculosis antigen a variant thereof pharmaceutical compositions vaccines and kits containing same
PCT/US1998/010407 WO1998053075A2 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
BR9809445-9A BR9809445A (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Polypeptide comprising an immunogenic portion of a m antigen. tubercolosis, dna molecule, expression vector, host cell, pharmaceutical composition, vaccine, fusion protein, processes for inducing protective immunity in a patient, tuberculosis detection process in a patient, and, diagnostic kit.
KR1020077003582A KR100909640B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotheraphy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
EP10174425A EP2248900B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
NZ501310A NZ501310A (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 A polypeptide comprising an immunogenic portion of an M. tuberculosis antigen for compositions and methods to prevent, treat and diagnose tuberculosis
EP08172265A EP2172551A3 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
DK98924827T DK1012293T3 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods for their use
CZ0410099A CZ300866B6 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Isolated polypeptide, fusion protein, DNA molecule, pharmaceutical composition and vaccine containing thereof, their use and diagnostic kit
KR1020087007618A KR100924475B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotheraphy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
EP98924827A EP1012293B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
ES98924827T ES2321039T3 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 COMPOUNDS FOR IMMUNOTHERAPY AND DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS AND METHODS FOR USE.
HU0003402A HU226520B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
KR1019997010775A KR100652513B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotheraphy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
AT98924827T ATE420180T1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 COMPOUNDS FOR IMMUNOTHERAPY AND DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
CA002290774A CA2290774A1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis
KR1020067010257A KR100893118B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotheraphy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
AU76907/98A AU742751B2 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
CA2783134A CA2783134A1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis
DE69840449T DE69840449D1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 COMPOUNDS FOR IMMUNOTHERAPY AND DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE
CZ20080478A CZ303194B6 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Isolated polypeptide, fusion protein and DNA isolated molecule, for use as medicaments for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis, vaccine, pharmaceutical composition and a kit containing thereof
TR2000/00115T TR200000115T2 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-20 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods for using these compounds.
IL133056A IL133056A (en) 1997-05-20 1999-11-19 Polypeptide containing an immunogenic portion of an m. tuberculosis antigen, a variant thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing same
NO19995689A NO324880B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1999-11-19 Tuberculosis antigens and fusion proteins comprising these, DNA encoding the antigens and expression vectors and host cells comprising this DNA, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and vaccines for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis.
US11/476,254 US7935353B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2006-06-27 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
US11/929,022 US7927610B2 (en) 1998-05-05 2007-10-30 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
US11/928,957 US20110142871A1 (en) 1997-05-20 2007-10-30 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
US11/929,064 US7927611B2 (en) 1998-05-05 2007-10-30 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
NO20075900A NO20075900L (en) 1997-05-20 2007-11-15 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods for their use
NO20075901A NO20075901L (en) 1997-05-20 2007-11-15 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods for their use
NO20075902A NO20075902L (en) 1997-05-20 2007-11-15 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of turbercolysis and methods for their use
JP2008070066A JP4764445B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2008-03-18 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
JP2008070069A JP4759010B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2008-03-18 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
JP2008070073A JP4759011B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2008-03-18 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use
IL193595A IL193595A0 (en) 1998-05-05 2008-08-21 A polypeptide containing an immunogenic portion of a m. tuberculosis antigen, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
IL193593A IL193593A0 (en) 1998-05-05 2008-08-21 A polypeptide containing an immunogenic portion of a m. tuberculosis antigen, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
IL193594A IL193594A0 (en) 1998-05-05 2008-08-21 A polypeptide containing an immunogenic portion of a m. tuberculosis antigen, and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
US13/560,514 US20130052229A1 (en) 1997-05-20 2012-07-27 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
US14/849,531 US20160222070A1 (en) 1997-05-20 2015-09-09 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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US85938197A 1997-05-20 1997-05-20
US09/073,010 US6613881B1 (en) 1997-05-20 1998-05-05 Compounds for immunotherapy and diagnosis of tuberculosis and methods of their use

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US09/793,306 Continuation-In-Part US7087713B2 (en) 1997-05-20 2001-02-26 Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis

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Country Link
US (1) US6613881B1 (en)
EP (4) EP2172551A3 (en)
JP (4) JP4162155B2 (en)
KR (4) KR100652513B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE420180T1 (en)
AU (1) AU742751B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9809445A (en)
CA (2) CA2783134A1 (en)
CZ (2) CZ303194B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69840449D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1012293T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2321039T3 (en)
HU (1) HU226520B1 (en)
IL (2) IL133056A0 (en)
NO (4) NO324880B1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ501310A (en)
PL (1) PL191121B1 (en)
PT (1) PT1012293E (en)
TR (1) TR200000115T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1998053075A2 (en)

Cited By (17)

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WO2001098460A2 (en) 2000-06-20 2001-12-27 Corixa Corporation Fusion proteins of mycobacterium tuberculosis
US20050164168A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2005-07-28 Cullum Malford E. Method for the rapid diagnosis of infectious disease by detection and quantitation of microorganism induced cytokines
US20070054336A1 (en) * 1997-05-20 2007-03-08 Corixa Corporation Compounds and methods for diagnosis and immunotherapy of tuberculosis
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