US3812553A - Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream - Google Patents

Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream Download PDF

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Publication number
US3812553A
US3812553A US00248106A US24810672A US3812553A US 3812553 A US3812553 A US 3812553A US 00248106 A US00248106 A US 00248106A US 24810672 A US24810672 A US 24810672A US 3812553 A US3812553 A US 3812553A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fibers
conveyor
stream
band
strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00248106A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
P Marshall
J Silvi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fiber Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Kendall Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7214509,A priority Critical patent/NL171732C/nl
Application filed by Kendall Co filed Critical Kendall Co
Priority to US00248106A priority patent/US3812553A/en
Priority to CA148,936A priority patent/CA953067A/en
Priority to GB4448872A priority patent/GB1371546A/en
Priority to AU47094/72A priority patent/AU461600B2/en
Priority to ES407360A priority patent/ES407360A1/es
Priority to NO3626/72A priority patent/NO134019C/no
Priority to JP47103275A priority patent/JPS5248216B2/ja
Priority to IT53454/72A priority patent/IT966392B/it
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7214509,A priority patent/NL171732B/nl
Priority to FR7238369A priority patent/FR2159276B1/fr
Priority to CH1592772A priority patent/CH559270A5/xx
Priority to FI723051A priority patent/FI52477C/fi
Priority to SE7214391A priority patent/SE398529B/xx
Priority to AR244994A priority patent/AR200392A1/es
Priority to DK550672AA priority patent/DK139592B/da
Priority to BE791043D priority patent/BE791043A/xx
Priority to DE2254568A priority patent/DE2254568C2/de
Priority to ES414104A priority patent/ES414104A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3812553A publication Critical patent/US3812553A/en
Assigned to FIBER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION reassignment FIBER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: KENDALL COMPANY, THE
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of an apparatus suitable for carrying out the process of the invention

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
US00248106A 1971-11-08 1972-04-27 Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream Expired - Lifetime US3812553A (en)

Priority Applications (19)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7214509,A NL171732C (nl) 1971-11-08 Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een niet-geweven vezelbaan, alsmede inrichting voor het uitvoeren van de werkwijze.
US00248106A US3812553A (en) 1971-11-08 1972-04-27 Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream
CA148,936A CA953067A (en) 1971-11-08 1972-08-08 Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream
GB4448872A GB1371546A (en) 1971-11-08 1972-09-26 Method and apparatus for making non-woven fibrous webs
AU47094/72A AU461600B2 (en) 1971-11-08 1972-09-27 Method and apparatus for making nonwoven fibrous webs
ES407360A ES407360A1 (es) 1971-11-08 1972-10-06 Un metodo de fabricar un velo fibroso no tejido.
NO3626/72A NO134019C (nl) 1971-11-08 1972-10-10
JP47103275A JPS5248216B2 (nl) 1971-11-08 1972-10-17
IT53454/72A IT966392B (it) 1971-11-08 1972-10-18 Procedimento e dispositivo per la fabbricazione di veli fibrosi non tessuti e relativo prodotto
NLAANVRAGE7214509,A NL171732B (nl) 1971-11-08 1972-10-26 Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een niet-geweven vezelbaan, alsmede inrichting voor het uitvoeren van de werkwijze.
FR7238369A FR2159276B1 (nl) 1971-11-08 1972-10-30
CH1592772A CH559270A5 (nl) 1971-11-08 1972-11-01
FI723051A FI52477C (fi) 1971-11-08 1972-11-02 Menetelmä kutomattoman kuiturainan valmistamiseksi.
AR244994A AR200392A1 (es) 1971-11-08 1972-11-07 Aparato para producir un velo no tejido de fibras
DK550672AA DK139592B (da) 1971-11-08 1972-11-07 Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ikke-vævede fiberbaner.
BE791043D BE791043A (fr) 1971-11-08 1972-11-07 Procede et appareil pour confectionner des nappes fibreuses nontissees
SE7214391A SE398529B (sv) 1971-11-08 1972-11-07 Forfarande for framstellning av en icke-vevd fiberbana
DE2254568A DE2254568C2 (de) 1971-11-08 1972-11-08 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Faservlieses
ES414104A ES414104A1 (es) 1971-11-08 1973-04-26 Un aparato para fabricar un velo fibroso no tejido.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19670971A 1971-11-08 1971-11-08
US00248106A US3812553A (en) 1971-11-08 1972-04-27 Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3812553A true US3812553A (en) 1974-05-28

Family

ID=26892152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00248106A Expired - Lifetime US3812553A (en) 1971-11-08 1972-04-27 Reorientation of fibers in a fluid stream

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US3812553A (nl)
JP (1) JPS5248216B2 (nl)
AR (1) AR200392A1 (nl)
AU (1) AU461600B2 (nl)
BE (1) BE791043A (nl)
CA (1) CA953067A (nl)
CH (1) CH559270A5 (nl)
DE (1) DE2254568C2 (nl)
DK (1) DK139592B (nl)
ES (2) ES407360A1 (nl)
FI (1) FI52477C (nl)
FR (1) FR2159276B1 (nl)
GB (1) GB1371546A (nl)
IT (1) IT966392B (nl)
NL (2) NL171732B (nl)
NO (1) NO134019C (nl)
SE (1) SE398529B (nl)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3894315A (en) * 1970-11-16 1975-07-15 Agency Ind Science Techn Method and apparatus for forming fiber assembly oriented in one fixed direction
US4092737A (en) * 1975-08-11 1978-05-30 Bertil Sandell Method for preparing fibers for mixing into a sprayed concrete mass and a device for performing the method
US4650480A (en) * 1984-04-21 1987-03-17 Winkler + Dunnebier Maschinenfabrik Und Eisengiesserei Gmbh & Co. Kg Absorption pad for hygienic applications and process for its manufacture
US4812112A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-03-14 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun fleece from endless synthetic-resin filament
US4813864A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-03-21 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US4820142A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-04-11 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US4838774A (en) * 1987-01-21 1989-06-13 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US4920434A (en) * 1980-09-24 1990-04-24 Quantum Corporation Fixed disk drive
US4982296A (en) * 1980-09-24 1991-01-01 Quantum Corporation Head and disk assembly for fixed disk drive
US5288348A (en) * 1990-12-14 1994-02-22 Hercules Incorporated Method of making high loft and high strength nonwoven fabric
US20040102122A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Boney Lee Cullen Uniform nonwoven material and laminate and process therefor
US20040102123A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Bowen Uyles Woodrow High strength uniformity nonwoven laminate and process therefor
US20040102121A1 (en) * 1997-09-18 2004-05-27 Ahlstrom Glassfibre Oy Pressure-loaded panel and use for boat and container construction
WO2007127442A2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Invista Technologies S.A R.L. Anisotropic extensible nonwovens
US20090056091A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-03-05 Arrigo Jezzi Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
US20090241831A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-10-01 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
EP2191047A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2010-06-02 A.D.Jezzi & Associates, LLC Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
US20100289169A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2010-11-18 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus and method for dry forming a uniform non-woven fibrous web
US20120149272A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-06-14 Hubert Hergeth Non-woven laying machine and a method for laying a non-woven fabric
US20160355960A1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of Manufacture Making System
US20160355959A1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of Manufacture Making System
US10801141B2 (en) 2016-05-24 2020-10-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibrous nonwoven coform web structure with visible shaped particles, and method for manufacture
US11267164B2 (en) * 2015-07-07 2022-03-08 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Creating aligned and oriented fiber reinforced polymer composites

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3969561A (en) * 1974-09-17 1976-07-13 The Kendall Company Biaxially oriented nonwoven fabrics and method of making same
FI831344L (fi) * 1983-04-20 1984-10-21 Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy Fiberfoerdelningsfoerfarande och - anordning foer en torrpappermaskin.
SE457644B (sv) * 1985-12-13 1989-01-16 Sunds Defibrator Anordning foer torrformning av fiberbanor
DE102018109419A1 (de) 2018-04-19 2019-10-24 Faurecia Autositze Gmbh Verstellbare Kopfstütze für einen Kraftfahrzeugsitz
JP2023173534A (ja) * 2022-05-26 2023-12-07 セイコーエプソン株式会社 シート製造装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR552884A (fr) * 1921-11-07 1923-05-08 Procédé et dispositifs pour la fabrication de bandes d'ouate très minces et leur enroulement sur des bobines
GB684834A (en) * 1949-04-12 1952-12-24 Werner Schuller Process and apparatus for manufacturing a sliver or roving from filaments of glass
US2884681A (en) * 1952-11-12 1959-05-05 Lof Glass Fibers Co Method of producing fibers of different diameters simultaneously and of producing glass paper therefrom
US2996102A (en) * 1954-04-23 1961-08-15 Schuller Werner Manufacture of a web or mat made from glass fibre or a substance having similar characteristics
GB934194A (en) * 1960-09-15 1963-08-14 Tmm Research Ltd An improved process and apparatus for the production of a textile sliver or like body
US3220811A (en) * 1961-02-14 1965-11-30 Schuller Werner Hugo Wilhelm Method and apparatus for the manufacture of a web or mat made from glass fibre or a similar substance

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396433A (en) * 1965-02-23 1968-08-13 Du Pont Apparatus for making non-woven webs

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR552884A (fr) * 1921-11-07 1923-05-08 Procédé et dispositifs pour la fabrication de bandes d'ouate très minces et leur enroulement sur des bobines
GB684834A (en) * 1949-04-12 1952-12-24 Werner Schuller Process and apparatus for manufacturing a sliver or roving from filaments of glass
US2884681A (en) * 1952-11-12 1959-05-05 Lof Glass Fibers Co Method of producing fibers of different diameters simultaneously and of producing glass paper therefrom
US2996102A (en) * 1954-04-23 1961-08-15 Schuller Werner Manufacture of a web or mat made from glass fibre or a substance having similar characteristics
GB934194A (en) * 1960-09-15 1963-08-14 Tmm Research Ltd An improved process and apparatus for the production of a textile sliver or like body
US3220811A (en) * 1961-02-14 1965-11-30 Schuller Werner Hugo Wilhelm Method and apparatus for the manufacture of a web or mat made from glass fibre or a similar substance

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3894315A (en) * 1970-11-16 1975-07-15 Agency Ind Science Techn Method and apparatus for forming fiber assembly oriented in one fixed direction
US4092737A (en) * 1975-08-11 1978-05-30 Bertil Sandell Method for preparing fibers for mixing into a sprayed concrete mass and a device for performing the method
US4982296A (en) * 1980-09-24 1991-01-01 Quantum Corporation Head and disk assembly for fixed disk drive
US4920434A (en) * 1980-09-24 1990-04-24 Quantum Corporation Fixed disk drive
US4650480A (en) * 1984-04-21 1987-03-17 Winkler + Dunnebier Maschinenfabrik Und Eisengiesserei Gmbh & Co. Kg Absorption pad for hygienic applications and process for its manufacture
US4838774A (en) * 1987-01-21 1989-06-13 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US5028375A (en) * 1987-01-21 1991-07-02 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Process for making a spun-filament fleece
US4851179A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-07-25 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Method of operating a fleece-making apparatus
US4820459A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-04-11 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Process for making spun-filament fleece from endless synthetic resin filament
US4820142A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-04-11 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US4813864A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-03-21 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun-filament fleece
US4812112A (en) * 1987-04-25 1989-03-14 Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for making a spun fleece from endless synthetic-resin filament
US5288348A (en) * 1990-12-14 1994-02-22 Hercules Incorporated Method of making high loft and high strength nonwoven fabric
US5470640A (en) * 1990-12-14 1995-11-28 Hercules Incorporated High loft and high strength nonwoven fabric
US20040102121A1 (en) * 1997-09-18 2004-05-27 Ahlstrom Glassfibre Oy Pressure-loaded panel and use for boat and container construction
US6861119B2 (en) 1997-09-18 2005-03-01 Ahlstrom Glassfibre Oy Pressure-loaded panel and use for boat and container construction
US20040102122A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Boney Lee Cullen Uniform nonwoven material and laminate and process therefor
US20040102123A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Bowen Uyles Woodrow High strength uniformity nonwoven laminate and process therefor
US6989125B2 (en) 2002-11-21 2006-01-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Process of making a nonwoven web
WO2007127442A3 (en) * 2006-04-27 2008-03-13 Invista Tech Sarl Anisotropic extensible nonwovens
WO2007127442A2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-08 Invista Technologies S.A R.L. Anisotropic extensible nonwovens
US20090056091A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-03-05 Arrigo Jezzi Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
US20090241831A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-10-01 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
US20100289169A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2010-11-18 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus and method for dry forming a uniform non-woven fibrous web
US7886411B2 (en) * 2007-07-06 2011-02-15 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
US8122570B2 (en) 2007-07-06 2012-02-28 Jezzi Arrigo D Apparatus and method for dry forming a uniform non-woven fibrous web
EP2191047A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2010-06-02 A.D.Jezzi & Associates, LLC Apparatus for the uniform distribution of fibers in an air stream
EP2191047A4 (en) * 2007-08-17 2011-04-27 A D Jezzi & Associates Llc APPARATUS FOR THE UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OF FIBERS IN AN AIR FLOW
US8590111B2 (en) * 2010-08-18 2013-11-26 Hubert Hergeth Non-woven laying machine and a method for laying a non-woven fabric
CN102517696B (zh) * 2010-08-18 2018-03-16 休伯特·赫格思 一种非织造铺网机和铺设非织造织物的方法
US20120149272A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-06-14 Hubert Hergeth Non-woven laying machine and a method for laying a non-woven fabric
CN102517696A (zh) * 2010-08-18 2012-06-27 休伯特·赫格思 一种非织造搓绳机和搓捻非织造织物的方法
US10378133B2 (en) * 2015-06-03 2019-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US20160355959A1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of Manufacture Making System
US10378155B2 (en) * 2015-06-03 2019-08-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US20160355960A1 (en) * 2015-06-03 2016-12-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of Manufacture Making System
US11214929B2 (en) * 2015-06-03 2022-01-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US11220789B2 (en) * 2015-06-03 2022-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US11767617B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2023-09-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US11866852B2 (en) 2015-06-03 2024-01-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Article of manufacture making system
US11267164B2 (en) * 2015-07-07 2022-03-08 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Creating aligned and oriented fiber reinforced polymer composites
US10801141B2 (en) 2016-05-24 2020-10-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Fibrous nonwoven coform web structure with visible shaped particles, and method for manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO134019B (nl) 1976-04-26
AR200392A1 (es) 1974-11-08
FR2159276A1 (nl) 1973-06-22
DE2254568C2 (de) 1983-01-20
AU461600B2 (en) 1975-05-29
GB1371546A (en) 1974-10-23
DE2254568A1 (de) 1973-05-17
CA953067A (en) 1974-08-20
ES407360A1 (es) 1976-02-01
ES414104A1 (es) 1976-05-16
BE791043A (fr) 1973-03-01
NL171732B (nl) 1982-12-01
NO134019C (nl) 1976-08-04
CH559270A5 (nl) 1975-02-28
FI52477B (nl) 1977-05-31
IT966392B (it) 1974-02-11
FR2159276B1 (nl) 1976-10-29
AU4709472A (en) 1974-04-04
NL171732C (nl)
NL7214509A (nl) 1973-05-10
JPS5248216B2 (nl) 1977-12-08
DK139592C (nl) 1979-08-27
FI52477C (fi) 1977-09-12
JPS4854274A (nl) 1973-07-30
DK139592B (da) 1979-03-12
SE398529B (sv) 1977-12-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: FIBER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:KENDALL COMPANY, THE;REEL/FRAME:004837/0794

Effective date: 19871203

Owner name: FIBER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION,STATELESS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KENDALL COMPANY, THE;REEL/FRAME:004837/0794

Effective date: 19871203

STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES)