US3300786A - Eye shield blank and method of assembling same - Google Patents

Eye shield blank and method of assembling same Download PDF

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Publication number
US3300786A
US3300786A US417317A US41731764A US3300786A US 3300786 A US3300786 A US 3300786A US 417317 A US417317 A US 417317A US 41731764 A US41731764 A US 41731764A US 3300786 A US3300786 A US 3300786A
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blank
shield
eye
wedge
eye shield
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US417317A
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Lloyd K Rosenvold
Robert J Rosenvold
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/04—Eye-masks ; Devices to be worn on the face, not intended for looking through; Eye-pads for sunbathing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/12—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for the head or neck
    • A61F13/122—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for the head or neck specially adapted for the face
    • A61F13/124—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for the head or neck specially adapted for the face specially adapted for the eyes

Definitions

  • This invention relates to protective devices and particularly to eye shields.
  • the eye In surgery involving the eye, the eye is dressed with a conventional soft gauze and cotton eye pad held in place with surgical tape. It is important, however, to protect the eye against accidental blows or pressure by means of a rigid protective shield.
  • the prior art has provided rigid metallic shields, usually made of aluminum, for this purpose, but they have not been totally satisfactory.
  • the metallic shields are usually made in a single size and configuration whereas the facialconfiguration of persons varies widely. Accordingly, such prior art shields do not fit many patients well or comfortably. Additionally such shields are not considered disposable and must be cleaned of adhesive tape and sterilized before reuse upon removal and replacement of the eye dressing.
  • FIG. 1 is a view of the eye shield of the invention showing it applied to a patient.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of a blank from which the eye shield is formed.
  • FIIG. 3 is a rear view of the blank of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is an eye shield formed from a blank and also shows a preferred modification.
  • the blank is formed of heavy paper or the like which has a considerable degree of stiffness and comprises a generally circular member 11 having a wedge-shaped opening 12 and a generally circular opening 13 at the center communicating with the wedge-shaped opening. It is preferred that a slightly flattened circle or ellipse be employed, the Wedge opening being on a side of the ellipse intersected by the minor axis.
  • a pressure sensitive adhesive area 14 which is covered by a protective strip 15 as is known in the art.
  • an adhesive application area 16 is marked to enable proper assembly for the majority of facial configurations.
  • Identification means 17 is preferably provided to identify the nasal edge for proper orientation of the assembled shield with respect to the patient.
  • a plurality of ventilation holes 18 are preferably provided about the center hole.
  • the shield is thus generally cone shaped, more or less irregular, depending on the initial shape of the blank.
  • the shape of the cone may be varied to suit various persons by forming the seam short of or beyond the indicated area 16.
  • the resulting shield is surprisingly rigid and is able to withstand considerable impact or pressure without collapsing.
  • the nasal edge of the shield is crimped or rolled upwardly as 3,300,786 Patented Jan. 31, 1967 shown at 20 to provide a softer edge. This operation is performed during the manufacture of the blank.
  • the shield is applied over the eye dressing 21 which is conventionally secured by surgical tape 22 and is properly oriented to position the shield edges on the nasal bone medially, on the frontal bone superiorly, on the malar bone laterally and on the superior maxillary bone inferiorly.
  • surgical tape 23 is applied to hold the shield in place.
  • the eye is thus protected against injury and any impact on the shield is transmitted to the facial bone structure and not to the eye. It is apparent that the shield may readily be trimmed to the desired size or configuration with surgical or other shears.
  • the openings 13 and 18 provide adequate ventilation for the eye region.
  • interlocking tab means may be provided on the blank for forming the cone, instead of the adhesive means shown.
  • a preferred method of packaging the blanks for forming the eye shield of this invention is individual sealed envelopes, the envelopes and the content thereof preferably being sterilized prior to shipment. It will be apparent that plastic or other materials maybe used to form the shield although it has been found that a heavy paper glazed or coated on both sides functions very well.
  • a preferred eye shield may be formed from an elliptical blank having a major or transverse axis of about 4 inches and a minor or conjugate axis of 3.5 inches. diameter and the wedge shaped opening along the minor axis edge may describe an arc of about The are from the edge of the adhesive area 14 to the point on the blank where it is sealed together may be about 110.
  • a shield made from such a blank is an irregular cone defining an angle at the apex of about between the nasal edge surface and the outside edge surface, the nasal urface being shorter in dimension than the outside surface.
  • a blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stifi material of substantially circular configuration, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of said sheet, ventilation openings in said blank spaced about said circular opening, and means on said blank for securing portions of said blank adjacent the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into a cone.
  • a blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiff material of substantially circular configuration, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of said sheet, the peripheral edge of said blank opposite said wedge-shaped opening being rolled, and means on said blank for securing portions of said blank adjacent the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into a cone.
  • a blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiff material of slightly flattened circular shape, said sheet having a circular opening substantially The center hole 13 may be /8 inch in 4.
  • a blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiif material of slightly flattened circular shape, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a Wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of one of the flattened edges of said sheet, the peripheral edge of said blank opposite said wedge-shaped opening being rolled, and means on said blank for securing portion of said blank adjacent the edges of said Wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into an irregular cone.
  • An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 1 by securing the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together.
  • An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 2 by securing the edges of said Wedge-shaped opening together.
  • An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 3 by securing the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Description

Jan. 31, 1967 ROSENVOLD ET AL 3,300,786
EYE SHIELD BLANK AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SAME Filed Dec. 10, 1964 INVENTORS LLOYD K. ROSENVOLD ROBERT J ROSENVOLO u/jaue i'iulm ATTORNEYS United States Patent 3,300,786 EYE SHIELD BLANK AND METHOD OF ASSEMBLING SAME Lloyd K. Rosenvold and Robert J. Rosenvold, both of 1101 Main St., Montrose, Colo. 81401 Filed Dec. 10, 1964, Ser. No. 417,317 8 Claims. (Cl. 22)
This invention relates to protective devices and particularly to eye shields.
In surgery involving the eye, the eye is dressed with a conventional soft gauze and cotton eye pad held in place with surgical tape. It is important, however, to protect the eye against accidental blows or pressure by means of a rigid protective shield. The prior art has provided rigid metallic shields, usually made of aluminum, for this purpose, but they have not been totally satisfactory. For example, the metallic shields are usually made in a single size and configuration whereas the facialconfiguration of persons varies widely. Accordingly, such prior art shields do not fit many patients well or comfortably. Additionally such shields are not considered disposable and must be cleaned of adhesive tape and sterilized before reuse upon removal and replacement of the eye dressing.
It is an object of this invention to provide a protective eye shield which is inexpensive and disposable. Another object is to provide an eye shield which may readily be shaped to fit any facial configuration and which may be easily cut to the desired size. A further object is to provide an eye shield which is packaged and shipped in sterile, fiat form and which is simple to assemble in the desired configuration. Other objects and advantages will be apparent from the detailed description following.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a view of the eye shield of the invention showing it applied to a patient.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a blank from which the eye shield is formed.
FIIG. 3 is a rear view of the blank of FIG. 2.
FIG. 4 is an eye shield formed from a blank and also shows a preferred modification.
Referring to FIGURES 2 and 3, the blank is formed of heavy paper or the like which has a considerable degree of stiffness and comprises a generally circular member 11 having a wedge-shaped opening 12 and a generally circular opening 13 at the center communicating with the wedge-shaped opening. It is preferred that a slightly flattened circle or ellipse be employed, the Wedge opening being on a side of the ellipse intersected by the minor axis. Along one edge of the wedge-shaped opening on the back side is provided a pressure sensitive adhesive area 14 which is covered by a protective strip 15 as is known in the art. On the front side, an adhesive application area 16 is marked to enable proper assembly for the majority of facial configurations. Identification means 17 is preferably provided to identify the nasal edge for proper orientation of the assembled shield with respect to the patient. A plurality of ventilation holes 18 are preferably provided about the center hole.
To form the eye shield of FIG. 4 it is necessary only to strip the protective cover 15 to expose the adhesive 14 and bend the blank to apply the adhesive to the indicated area 16 to form a seam 19. The shield is thus generally cone shaped, more or less irregular, depending on the initial shape of the blank. The shape of the cone may be varied to suit various persons by forming the seam short of or beyond the indicated area 16. The resulting shield is surprisingly rigid and is able to withstand considerable impact or pressure without collapsing.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the nasal edge of the shield is crimped or rolled upwardly as 3,300,786 Patented Jan. 31, 1967 shown at 20 to provide a softer edge. This operation is performed during the manufacture of the blank.
.In use, the shield is applied over the eye dressing 21 Which is conventionally secured by surgical tape 22 and is properly oriented to position the shield edges on the nasal bone medially, on the frontal bone superiorly, on the malar bone laterally and on the superior maxillary bone inferiorly. Thus positioned, surgical tape 23 is applied to hold the shield in place.
The eye is thus protected against injury and any impact on the shield is transmitted to the facial bone structure and not to the eye. It is apparent that the shield may readily be trimmed to the desired size or configuration with surgical or other shears. The openings 13 and 18 provide adequate ventilation for the eye region.
It will be apparent that other securing means may be employed in the assembly of the shield. Thus, interlocking tab means may be provided on the blank for forming the cone, instead of the adhesive means shown.
A preferred method of packaging the blanks for forming the eye shield of this invention is individual sealed envelopes, the envelopes and the content thereof preferably being sterilized prior to shipment. It will be apparent that plastic or other materials maybe used to form the shield although it has been found that a heavy paper glazed or coated on both sides functions very well.
It has been found that a preferred eye shield may be formed from an elliptical blank having a major or transverse axis of about 4 inches and a minor or conjugate axis of 3.5 inches. diameter and the wedge shaped opening along the minor axis edge may describe an arc of about The are from the edge of the adhesive area 14 to the point on the blank where it is sealed together may be about 110. A shield made from such a blank is an irregular cone defining an angle at the apex of about between the nasal edge surface and the outside edge surface, the nasal urface being shorter in dimension than the outside surface. The dimensions and configurations recited are exemplary and may be varied as desired.
While the invention has been described and illustrated with reference to a particular preferred embodiment, it is understood that this is for purposes of illustration only, and it is intended to cover all further embodiments and modifications which fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
We claim:
1. A blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stifi material of substantially circular configuration, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of said sheet, ventilation openings in said blank spaced about said circular opening, and means on said blank for securing portions of said blank adjacent the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into a cone.
2. A blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiff material of substantially circular configuration, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of said sheet, the peripheral edge of said blank opposite said wedge-shaped opening being rolled, and means on said blank for securing portions of said blank adjacent the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into a cone.
3. A blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiff material of slightly flattened circular shape, said sheet having a circular opening substantially The center hole 13 may be /8 inch in 4. A blank for making an eye shield comprising a sheet of relatively stiif material of slightly flattened circular shape, said sheet having a circular opening substantially at its center and having a Wedge-shaped opening extending from said circular opening to the periphery of one of the flattened edges of said sheet, the peripheral edge of said blank opposite said wedge-shaped opening being rolled, and means on said blank for securing portion of said blank adjacent the edges of said Wedge-shaped opening together for forming said blank into an irregular cone.
5. An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 1 by securing the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together.
6. An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 2 by securing the edges of said Wedge-shaped opening together.
'7. An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 3 by securing the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together.
8. An eye shield assembled from the blank of claim 4 by securing the edges of said wedge-shaped opening together.
References Cited by the Examiner UNITED STATES PATENTS 915,738 3/ 1909 Burdick. 1,270,640 6/ 1918 Markham. 1,283,358 10/1918 Thompson 2177 X 1,743,510 1/1930 Zickmantel 215 2,038,576 4/1936 Krien 229-15 2,325,150 7/1943 'Sah-lmann 2-2 09 JORDAN FRANKLIN, Primary Examiner.
RICHARD J. SCANLAN, JR., Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. A BLANK FOR MAKING AN EYE SHIELD COMPRISING A SHEET OF RELATIVELY STIFF MATERIAL OF SUBSTANTIALLY CIRCULAR CONFIGURATION, SAID SHEET HAVING A CIRCULAR OPENING SUBSTANTIALLY AT ITS CENTER AND HAVING A WEDGE-SHAPED OPENING EXTENDING FROM SAID CIRCULAR OPENING TO THE PERIPHERY OF SAID SHEET, VENTILATION OPENINGS IN SAID BLANK SPACED ABOUT SAID CIRCULAR OPENING, AND MEANS ON SAID BLANK FOR SECURING PORTIONS OF SAID BLANK ADJACENT THE EDGES OF SAID WEDGE-SHAPED OPENING TOGETHER FOR FORMING SAID BLANK INTO A CONE.
US417317A 1964-12-10 1964-12-10 Eye shield blank and method of assembling same Expired - Lifetime US3300786A (en)

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Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3503391A (en) * 1967-02-14 1970-03-31 Frederick J Melges Non-woven surgical shield or cover member
US3594813A (en) * 1968-07-10 1971-07-27 Roger S Sanderson Protective device
US4334529A (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-06-15 Caroline G. Wirth Wirth's sterile, disposable surgical drape
EP0230136A1 (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-29 Eye Pro. Inc. Protective eyewear
US4709695A (en) * 1986-03-27 1987-12-01 Roger Kohn Protective device
US4867146A (en) * 1988-02-04 1989-09-19 Webb Research, Ii, Inc. Eye patch
US4907580A (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-03-13 David Leonardi Eyelid splint with replaceable pad
US5238009A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-08-24 House Jamie G Self-catherization aid
US5740550A (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-04-21 Yavitz; Edward Q. Membrane shield for eyes
US5970515A (en) * 1998-09-23 1999-10-26 Fishbaugh; Brenda B. Protective eyewear
US5980497A (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-11-09 Yavitz; Edward Q. Membrane shield for eyes
USD421124S (en) * 1998-04-13 2000-02-22 Yavitz Edward Q Membrane eye shield
WO2000013631A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Bid Instruments Limited Eye protector
US7052130B2 (en) 2003-12-30 2006-05-30 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Protective eyewear
WO2006119473A3 (en) * 2005-05-04 2007-03-15 Edward Lin Wound protection and therapy system
US20070089217A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-26 Bowers Adrian H Light occlusive eyelid cover that permits uninhibited sight
US10729826B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2020-08-04 Edward D. Lin Wound cover apparatus and related methods of use
US10780201B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2020-09-22 Edward D. Lin Control apparatus and related methods for wound therapy delivery
US10821025B1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-11-03 Dooli Products, LLC Eye guard/shield with guide channels
USD906603S1 (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-12-29 Huggable Pet LLC Pet collar
US11559622B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2023-01-24 Edward D. Lin Deformation resistant wound therapy apparatus and related methods of use
US11712373B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2023-08-01 Edward D. Lin Wound therapy apparatus with scar modulation properties and related methods
US12036353B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2024-07-16 Edward D. Lin Apparatus and methods for pressure management within a wound chamber

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US915738A (en) * 1906-02-15 1909-03-23 Austin F Burdick Eye-shield.
US1270640A (en) * 1917-03-28 1918-06-25 Edwin George Joseph Markham Goggles.
US1283358A (en) * 1918-07-01 1918-10-29 May Thompson Hair-drier and sunshade.
US1743510A (en) * 1927-08-03 1930-01-14 Zickmantel Carl Eye protector
US2038576A (en) * 1934-03-14 1936-04-28 Vortex Cup Co Frozen confection wrapper
US2325150A (en) * 1942-05-22 1943-07-27 Losala Inc Ear protecting device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US915738A (en) * 1906-02-15 1909-03-23 Austin F Burdick Eye-shield.
US1270640A (en) * 1917-03-28 1918-06-25 Edwin George Joseph Markham Goggles.
US1283358A (en) * 1918-07-01 1918-10-29 May Thompson Hair-drier and sunshade.
US1743510A (en) * 1927-08-03 1930-01-14 Zickmantel Carl Eye protector
US2038576A (en) * 1934-03-14 1936-04-28 Vortex Cup Co Frozen confection wrapper
US2325150A (en) * 1942-05-22 1943-07-27 Losala Inc Ear protecting device

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3503391A (en) * 1967-02-14 1970-03-31 Frederick J Melges Non-woven surgical shield or cover member
US3594813A (en) * 1968-07-10 1971-07-27 Roger S Sanderson Protective device
US4334529A (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-06-15 Caroline G. Wirth Wirth's sterile, disposable surgical drape
EP0230136A1 (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-29 Eye Pro. Inc. Protective eyewear
US4701962A (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-10-27 Eye Pro, Inc. Protective eyewear
US4793002A (en) * 1985-12-24 1988-12-27 Eye Pro, Inc. Protective eyewear
AU583695B2 (en) * 1985-12-24 1989-05-04 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Protective eyewear
US4709695A (en) * 1986-03-27 1987-12-01 Roger Kohn Protective device
US4867146A (en) * 1988-02-04 1989-09-19 Webb Research, Ii, Inc. Eye patch
US4907580A (en) * 1988-10-24 1990-03-13 David Leonardi Eyelid splint with replaceable pad
US5238009A (en) * 1991-06-11 1993-08-24 House Jamie G Self-catherization aid
US5740550A (en) * 1996-03-15 1998-04-21 Yavitz; Edward Q. Membrane shield for eyes
US5980497A (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-11-09 Yavitz; Edward Q. Membrane shield for eyes
USD421124S (en) * 1998-04-13 2000-02-22 Yavitz Edward Q Membrane eye shield
US6764459B1 (en) 1998-09-03 2004-07-20 Bid Instruments Ltd Eye protector
WO2000013631A1 (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-16 Bid Instruments Limited Eye protector
GB2341098B (en) * 1998-09-03 2003-03-05 Bid Instr Ltd Eye protector
WO2000016723A1 (en) * 1998-09-23 2000-03-30 Fishbaugh Brenda B Protective eyewear
AU753515B2 (en) * 1998-09-23 2002-10-17 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Protective eyewear
US5970515A (en) * 1998-09-23 1999-10-26 Fishbaugh; Brenda B. Protective eyewear
US7052130B2 (en) 2003-12-30 2006-05-30 Ep Acquisition, Inc. Protective eyewear
WO2006119473A3 (en) * 2005-05-04 2007-03-15 Edward Lin Wound protection and therapy system
CN102008373B (en) * 2005-05-04 2016-01-20 林正纶 Wound healing and bone regeneration box
US20070089217A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-04-26 Bowers Adrian H Light occlusive eyelid cover that permits uninhibited sight
US7703148B2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2010-04-27 Adrian Hardwick Bowers Light occlusive eyelid cover that permits uninhibited sight
US20100293692A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2010-11-25 Adrian Hardwick Bowers Light occlusive eyelid cover that permits uninhibited sight
US10729826B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2020-08-04 Edward D. Lin Wound cover apparatus and related methods of use
US10780201B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2020-09-22 Edward D. Lin Control apparatus and related methods for wound therapy delivery
US11559622B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2023-01-24 Edward D. Lin Deformation resistant wound therapy apparatus and related methods of use
US11712373B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2023-08-01 Edward D. Lin Wound therapy apparatus with scar modulation properties and related methods
US12036353B2 (en) 2017-07-29 2024-07-16 Edward D. Lin Apparatus and methods for pressure management within a wound chamber
USD906603S1 (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-12-29 Huggable Pet LLC Pet collar
US10821025B1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2020-11-03 Dooli Products, LLC Eye guard/shield with guide channels
WO2021026197A1 (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-11 Dooli Products, LLC Eye guard/shield with guide channels

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