US2165296A - Resilient flame-resistant gasket material - Google Patents
Resilient flame-resistant gasket material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2165296A US2165296A US164138A US16413837A US2165296A US 2165296 A US2165296 A US 2165296A US 164138 A US164138 A US 164138A US 16413837 A US16413837 A US 16413837A US 2165296 A US2165296 A US 2165296A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- gasket material
- resilient
- resistant gasket
- covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B19/00—Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
- B63B19/12—Hatches; Hatchways
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S277/00—Seal for a joint or juncture
- Y10S277/921—Closure or weather strip seal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/904—Flame retardant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24636—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
- Y10T428/24645—Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.] with folds in parallel planes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
- Y10T428/24785—Edge feature including layer embodying mechanically interengaged strands, strand portions or strand-like strips [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2915—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber
Definitions
- My invention relates to new and useful improvements in gasket materials, and more particularly to improvements to be used in doors, hatches and miscellaneous openings on ship- 5 board so as to form with the closure a watertight, gas-tight and flame-tight joint.
- An important object of my invention is to provide such a flame resisting gasket that is durable, simple in construction, quickly removable for replacement purposes and suitable for all types and shapes of doors, hatches, manholes and other openings for access between compartments.
- Another object of my invention is to provide such a flame resisting gasket that may be used to provide the necessaryr protection around openings, which must in certain instances, be quickly opened or closed with the minimum effort as far as operation of dogs, holding down bolts, or other securing devices are concerned.
- I employ a central core of resilient material, such as rubber, with an outer covering of ilame resistant material, such as asbestos-metallic cloth.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a section of my invention with the llame-proof cover partially secured around the core;
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a piece of the assembled gasket material
- Fig. 3 is a view showing a preferred method of assembling a strand of the covering materials warp or Woof, or filling.
- the numeral I0 indicates aA resilient core of material such as rubber, which is surrounded with one or more plies of a covering II of a flame resistant asbestos-metallic cloth.
- the covering II is coated on one side with a ame 5 resisting material to cause adhesion between it and the core Ill and between successive plies of the covering.
- the ends are tapered and Any metallic-as- 1o bestos cloth may be used, but that which I have adopted is constructed with a warp and Woof or filling, as shown in Fig. 3, which is made up of two strands I3 and I3 .of asbestos yarn and one
- the inclusion of the wire I4 in the warp and woof is for the purpose of giving added strength and ductility to the covering I I.
- a resilient, flame-resistant gasket material comprising a central rectangular core of vulcanized rubber and a wrapping of at least one ply of asbestos-metallic cloth having its warp and Woof each made up of one strand of a metal 30 chosen from the group, brass and copper, and at least two strands of asbestos yarn intertwisted, the edge yof said cloth being tapered to a wedge to make the gasket surface smooth and regular.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Description
July -11, 1939.
A. CASS RESILIENT FLAME-RESISTANT GASKET MATERIAL Filedsept. v16, 1957 FIGB.
ALFRED OAss.
INVENTOR.
ATTORNEY.
Patented July l1, 1.939
PATENT OFFICE RESILIENT FLAME-RESISTANT GASKET MATERIAL Alfred Oass, Bremerton, Wash.
Application September 16, 1937, Serial No. 164,138
1 Claim.
(Granted under the act of March 3, 1883, as amended April 30, 1928; 370 O. G. 757) My invention relates to new and useful improvements in gasket materials, and more particularly to improvements to be used in doors, hatches and miscellaneous openings on ship- 5 board so as to form with the closure a watertight, gas-tight and flame-tight joint.
An important object of my invention is to provide such a flame resisting gasket that is durable, simple in construction, quickly removable for replacement purposes and suitable for all types and shapes of doors, hatches, manholes and other openings for access between compartments. Y
Another object of my invention is to provide such a flame resisting gasket that may be used to provide the necessaryr protection around openings, which must in certain instances, be quickly opened or closed with the minimum effort as far as operation of dogs, holding down bolts, or other securing devices are concerned.
In the attainment of my invention I employ a central core of resilient material, such as rubber, with an outer covering of ilame resistant material, such as asbestos-metallic cloth.
In the drawing forming a part of this specification, and in which like numbers are employed to designate like parts throughout the same:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a section of my invention with the llame-proof cover partially secured around the core;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a piece of the assembled gasket material, and
Fig. 3 is a view showing a preferred method of assembling a strand of the covering materials warp or Woof, or filling.
In the drawing, where for the purpose of illustration is shown a preferred embodiment of my voverlapped as shown at I2.
'strand of brass or copper wire I4 twisted together.
invention, the numeral I0 indicates aA resilient core of material such as rubber, which is surrounded with one or more plies of a covering II of a flame resistant asbestos-metallic cloth. The covering II is coated on one side with a ame 5 resisting material to cause adhesion between it and the core Ill and between successive plies of the covering. In order to give a uniform thickness to the covering II the ends are tapered and Any metallic-as- 1o bestos cloth may be used, but that which I have adopted is constructed with a warp and Woof or filling, as shown in Fig. 3, which is made up of two strands I3 and I3 .of asbestos yarn and one The inclusion of the wire I4 in the warp and woof is for the purpose of giving added strength and ductility to the covering I I.
The invention described herein may be manufactured and used by or for the Government of 20 the United States of America for governmental purposes without the payment of any royalties thereon or therefor.
Having thus set forth and disclosed the nature of this invention, what is claimed is: 5
A resilient, flame-resistant gasket material comprising a central rectangular core of vulcanized rubber and a wrapping of at least one ply of asbestos-metallic cloth having its warp and Woof each made up of one strand of a metal 30 chosen from the group, brass and copper, and at least two strands of asbestos yarn intertwisted, the edge yof said cloth being tapered to a wedge to make the gasket surface smooth and regular.
ALFRED OASS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US164138A US2165296A (en) | 1937-09-16 | 1937-09-16 | Resilient flame-resistant gasket material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US164138A US2165296A (en) | 1937-09-16 | 1937-09-16 | Resilient flame-resistant gasket material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2165296A true US2165296A (en) | 1939-07-11 |
Family
ID=22593139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US164138A Expired - Lifetime US2165296A (en) | 1937-09-16 | 1937-09-16 | Resilient flame-resistant gasket material |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2475083A (en) * | 1947-07-03 | 1949-07-05 | Archibald H Davis | Composite textile strand and fabric |
US3206229A (en) * | 1962-07-20 | 1965-09-14 | Gen Connectors & Ducting Corp | Flexible sealed connector |
US3529836A (en) * | 1967-06-13 | 1970-09-22 | Walter E Hyde | Oil well packing |
US4470251A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1984-09-11 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel made therewith |
US4545283A (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-10-08 | Sackner Products, Inc. | Upholstery welt cord |
US4598622A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-07-08 | Briggs E L | Combustion inhibiting construction of a welt cord |
US4709781A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1987-12-01 | Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft | Sound-damping and heat-insulating composite plate |
US4802698A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-02-07 | Nippon Reinz Co., Ltd. | Joint means having flanges |
US5011163A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1991-04-30 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Flame-resistant elastic sealing member |
US5070540A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1991-12-10 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Protective garment |
US5251917A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1993-10-12 | The Boeing Company | Fire-resistant seal |
US5303008A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-04-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Seal-forming device for a toner receiving aperture |
US5332239A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | High-temperature, bellows hybrid seal |
US5655358A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1997-08-12 | Kolmes; Nathaniel H. | Cut resistant support yarn suitable for wrapping with an additional yarn covering |
US5822791A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-10-20 | Whizard Protective Wear Corp | Protective material and method |
US6279305B1 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 2001-08-28 | Wells Lamont Industry Group, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel |
USRE38136E1 (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 2003-06-10 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Cut resistant support yarn suitable for wrapping with an additional yarn covering |
US6779330B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2004-08-24 | World Fibers, Inc. | Antimicrobial cut-resistant composite yarn and garments knitted or woven therefrom |
-
1937
- 1937-09-16 US US164138A patent/US2165296A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2475083A (en) * | 1947-07-03 | 1949-07-05 | Archibald H Davis | Composite textile strand and fabric |
US3206229A (en) * | 1962-07-20 | 1965-09-14 | Gen Connectors & Ducting Corp | Flexible sealed connector |
US3529836A (en) * | 1967-06-13 | 1970-09-22 | Walter E Hyde | Oil well packing |
US4470251A (en) * | 1978-03-30 | 1984-09-11 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel made therewith |
US4598622A (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-07-08 | Briggs E L | Combustion inhibiting construction of a welt cord |
US5070540A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1991-12-10 | Bettcher Industries, Inc. | Protective garment |
US4545283A (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-10-08 | Sackner Products, Inc. | Upholstery welt cord |
US4709781A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1987-12-01 | Austria Metall Aktiengesellschaft | Sound-damping and heat-insulating composite plate |
USRE38136E1 (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 2003-06-10 | Supreme Elastic Corporation | Cut resistant support yarn suitable for wrapping with an additional yarn covering |
US5655358A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1997-08-12 | Kolmes; Nathaniel H. | Cut resistant support yarn suitable for wrapping with an additional yarn covering |
US6279305B1 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 2001-08-28 | Wells Lamont Industry Group, Inc. | Knittable yarn and safety apparel |
US6826898B1 (en) | 1985-10-17 | 2004-12-07 | Wells Lamont Industry Group | Knittable yarn and safety apparel |
US4802698A (en) * | 1986-04-22 | 1989-02-07 | Nippon Reinz Co., Ltd. | Joint means having flanges |
US5251917A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1993-10-12 | The Boeing Company | Fire-resistant seal |
US5011163A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1991-04-30 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Flame-resistant elastic sealing member |
US5303008A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-04-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Seal-forming device for a toner receiving aperture |
US5332239A (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | High-temperature, bellows hybrid seal |
US5822791A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-10-20 | Whizard Protective Wear Corp | Protective material and method |
US6779330B1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2004-08-24 | World Fibers, Inc. | Antimicrobial cut-resistant composite yarn and garments knitted or woven therefrom |
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