US2149385A - Pane fastener - Google Patents

Pane fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US2149385A
US2149385A US83313A US8331336A US2149385A US 2149385 A US2149385 A US 2149385A US 83313 A US83313 A US 83313A US 8331336 A US8331336 A US 8331336A US 2149385 A US2149385 A US 2149385A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pane
web
thickness
fastener
spaced
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Expired - Lifetime
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US83313A
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Bendele Adolf
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of US2149385A publication Critical patent/US2149385A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0862Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars by means of separate clips or hooks

Definitions

  • the fastener besides being equipped with a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, and a lug-at rightan-gles to the flange for engaging the front 'side ofthe purlin, has a web arranged at an angle 'to the -flange spaced from the lug for the thickness-of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners.
  • the thickness or: the web is less thanthat of a pane so that as the web is placed between the corners, a drain passage is' defined byv the web and the upermost pane.
  • a rib' is provided at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the rib being equal
  • This pane and the uppermost pane are supported by a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web at the same side as the rib so that the water flows freely between the two projections.
  • Fig. 1 is an elevation of the fastener attached to a purlin.
  • Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the fastener, viewed from the left in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is an elevation
  • Fig. 5 is a plan View, of a pane-holding plate.
  • Fig. 6 is an elevation showing the four panes, the fastener and the holding plate assembled.
  • I9 is a flange at the upper end of the fastener which is placed on the top of the purlin and is surmounted by a crest 2 I.
  • a lug 22 for engaging the front side of the purlin and an inclined web II] are cast integral with the flange l9 and the crest 2
  • the lug 22 is secured to the purlin by any suitable means, such as a screw 34.
  • the panes 2 and 3, Fig.6, are in a single plane and their mating corners are cut away at an angle of 45 degs.
  • the cut-away corners define a space 8 between the panes 2 and 3 for the reception of the web 10. I is the lowermost, and l is the uppermost pane.
  • the inner face of the web is spaced from the lug 22 for a distance 23 equal to the thickness of a,
  • the thickness of the web is about half that of the glass panes.
  • the web ID has an extension 24 of the same thickness as the web which has outwardly directed projections 25 and 26.
  • the projection 25 supports the glass, pane 3 in vertical direction, whereas the projection 26 lies between the cut-away corners of the panes 2 and 3 and in conjunction with a screw bolt l 6 on the web it! supports the corner of the pane 4.
  • the extension 24 and the projections 25 and 26 thereon form ,a channel for the draining of the water.
  • the web' 10 has an outwardly projecting rib 21 extending along its lower edge in upward direction from the projection 26, making up the depth of the web, as described, and at its upper end extends vertically as far as the upper end of crest 2
  • Ihe pane holding plate I! is of substantially triangular shape and has on one of its sides a downwardly bent rib 29 forming with the cutaway corner of the pane 4 a passage to allow the water to flow off.
  • supports the pane 4 in vertical direction and holds down the 30 pane 2.
  • the projection 25 of the extension 24 bears against the finger 32 on the plate, whereas the projection 26 engages a recess 33 in the base of the plate.
  • a pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web for supporting, respectively, one of the panes which are in a single plane and the uppermost pane, a pane-holding plate, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane.
  • a pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a fiange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, an extension at the lower end of the web arranged to project beyond the lower edge of one of the panes which are in a single plane when the fastener is in position, a pair of spaced projections, one arranged on the extension and one on the lower end of the web, the first of said projections being positioned tobe outside the space between the said cut-away corners
  • a pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the ribplus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web for supporting, respectively, one of the panes which are in a single plane, and the uppermost pane, a pane-holding plate, spaced fingers on the inner side of the plate, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane with the fingers bearing on the web and the pane
  • a pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, an extension at the lower end of the Web arranged to project beyond the lower edge of one of the panes which are in a single plane, when the fastener is in position, a pair of spaced projections, one arranged on the extension and one on the lower end of the web, the first of said projections being positioned to be outside the space between the said cut-
  • a pane-holding plate when the fastener is in position, a pane-holding plate, a finger on the inner side of the plate arranged to engage below the outside projection on the extension, another finger, also on'the inner side of the plate spaced from the first-mentioned finger for engaging below the lower edge of the uppermost plate, the edge of the plate between the fingers being cut away for the projection within the said space, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane with the fingers bearing on the web andthe panes in a single plane.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

March 7, 1939. A BEND-QUE 2,149,385
PANE FASTENER Filed June 3, 1936 Patented Mar. 7, 1939 PATENT v OFFICE J to the thickness of a pane.
Application June 3, 1936, Serial No. 83,313 In Germany November 1, 1934 4 Claims. (01. ios'1-o This" invention relates to a pane fastener for "four superimposed glass plates two of which extend in a single plane, with their mating corners out awayat an'angle to their edges andarranged parallel and spaced relation to each other. It "is anobjct of the invention to provide a fastener whieh faeilitates'the draining of rain water by so arrahging'thepartsof the fastener and of a paneholding plate connected thereto that the water is nowhere backed up.
To this end, the fastener, besides being equipped with a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, and a lug-at rightan-gles to the flange for engaging the front 'side ofthe purlin, has a web arranged at an angle 'to the -flange spaced from the lug for the thickness-of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners. The thickness or: the web is less thanthat of a pane so that as the web is placed between the corners, a drain passage is' defined byv the web and the upermost pane. For spacing the uppermost pane from one of Lhepanes that are in a single plane, a rib' is provided at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the rib being equal This pane and the uppermost pane are supported by a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web at the same side as the rib so that the water flows freely between the two projections.
Similar spaced projections or fingers are arranged at the inner side of the pane-holding plate.
In the accompanying drawing a fastener embodying the invention is illustrated by way of example.
Fig. 1 is an elevation of the fastener attached to a purlin.
Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the fastener, viewed from the left in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of Fig. 1.
* Fig. 4 is an elevation, and
Fig. 5 is a plan View, of a pane-holding plate.
Fig. 6 is an elevation showing the four panes, the fastener and the holding plate assembled.
Referring now to the drawing, 9 is a purlin, and
I9 is a flange at the upper end of the fastener which is placed on the top of the purlin and is surmounted by a crest 2 I. A lug 22 for engaging the front side of the purlin and an inclined web II] are cast integral with the flange l9 and the crest 2|. The lug 22 is secured to the purlin by any suitable means, such as a screw 34.
The panes 2 and 3, Fig.6, are in a single plane and their mating corners are cut away at an angle of 45 degs. The cut-away corners define a space 8 between the panes 2 and 3 for the reception of the web 10. I is the lowermost, and l is the uppermost pane.
The inner face of the web is spaced from the lug 22 for a distance 23 equal to the thickness of a,
'pane, and the thickness of the web is about half that of the glass panes. At its lower end, the web ID has an extension 24 of the same thickness as the web which has outwardly directed projections 25 and 26. The projection 25 supports the glass, pane 3 in vertical direction, whereas the projection 26 lies between the cut-away corners of the panes 2 and 3 and in conjunction with a screw bolt l 6 on the web it! supports the corner of the pane 4. The extension 24 and the projections 25 and 26 thereon form ,a channel for the draining of the water.
The web' 10 has an outwardly projecting rib 21 extending along its lower edge in upward direction from the projection 26, making up the depth of the web, as described, and at its upper end extends vertically as far as the upper end of crest 2| in alignment with the vertical edge 28 of the pane'3.
"Ihe pane holding plate I! is of substantially triangular shape and has on one of its sides a downwardly bent rib 29 forming with the cutaway corner of the pane 4 a passage to allow the water to flow off. Thereare also two inwardly extending fingers 3| and 32, one at each end of the base of the plate H. The finger 3| supports the pane 4 in vertical direction and holds down the 30 pane 2. The projection 25 of the extension 24 bears against the finger 32 on the plate, whereas the projection 26 engages a recess 33 in the base of the plate.
It will appear that any water penetrating to the point of juncture is immediately conducted off.
I claim:-
1. A pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates, two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web for supporting, respectively, one of the panes which are in a single plane and the uppermost pane, a pane-holding plate, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane.
2. A pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates, two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a fiange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, an extension at the lower end of the web arranged to project beyond the lower edge of one of the panes which are in a single plane when the fastener is in position, a pair of spaced projections, one arranged on the extension and one on the lower end of the web, the first of said projections being positioned tobe outside the space between the said cut-away corners and to support one of the panes which are in a single plane, and the other being .arranged to be inside the space and to support the uppermost pane, when the fastener is in position, a pane-holding plate, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane.
3. A pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates, two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the ribplus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, a pair of spaced projections arranged on the lower end of the web for supporting, respectively, one of the panes which are in a single plane, and the uppermost pane, a pane-holding plate, spaced fingers on the inner side of the plate, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane with the fingers bearing on the web and the panes in a single plane.
4. A pane fastener for four superimposed glass plates, two of which extend in a single plane with their mating corners cut away at an angle to their edges and arranged in parallel and spaced relation to each other, comprising a flange for engaging the top of a purlin, a lug for engaging its upper side, a web arranged at an angle to the flange, spaced from the lug for the thickness of a pane and adapted to enter the space between the said cut-away corners, the thickness of the web being less than that of a pane, a rib at the lower edge of the web, the depth of the rib plus the thickness of the web being equal to the thickness of a pane, an extension at the lower end of the Web arranged to project beyond the lower edge of one of the panes which are in a single plane, when the fastener is in position, a pair of spaced projections, one arranged on the extension and one on the lower end of the web, the first of said projections being positioned to be outside the space between the said cut-away corners and to support one of the panes which are in a single plane, and the other being arranged to be inside the space and to support the uppermost pane, i
when the fastener is in position, a pane-holding plate, a finger on the inner side of the plate arranged to engage below the outside projection on the extension, another finger, also on'the inner side of the plate spaced from the first-mentioned finger for engaging below the lower edge of the uppermost plate, the edge of the plate between the fingers being cut away for the projection within the said space, and means for holding the plate against the uppermost pane with the fingers bearing on the web andthe panes in a single plane.
ADOLF BENDELE.
US83313A 1934-11-01 1936-06-03 Pane fastener Expired - Lifetime US2149385A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2574736A (en) * 1946-01-18 1951-11-13 Gerow Leonard Mullion strip
US2581891A (en) * 1946-12-13 1952-01-08 Tropic Aire Inc Window retaining means
US3473280A (en) * 1967-04-12 1969-10-21 K S A Inc Lay-in enclosure
US20060196131A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Klein Donald G Stained glass mounting lobe

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2574736A (en) * 1946-01-18 1951-11-13 Gerow Leonard Mullion strip
US2581891A (en) * 1946-12-13 1952-01-08 Tropic Aire Inc Window retaining means
US3473280A (en) * 1967-04-12 1969-10-21 K S A Inc Lay-in enclosure
US20060196131A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Klein Donald G Stained glass mounting lobe

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