US20220295882A1 - Aroma cartridge - Google Patents
Aroma cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20220295882A1 US20220295882A1 US17/434,572 US202017434572A US2022295882A1 US 20220295882 A1 US20220295882 A1 US 20220295882A1 US 202017434572 A US202017434572 A US 202017434572A US 2022295882 A1 US2022295882 A1 US 2022295882A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- aromatic
- aroma cartridge
- cover
- cartridge according
- tea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an aroma cartridge for an aromatic device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an electronic cigarette that includes a smoking article 10 having an aerosol-forming substrate 20 in which a heating element 120 is inserted to heat the aerosol-forming substrate 20 so that an aerosol containing tobacco components is generated.
- Many of aerosol-forming substrates in such smoking articles include sheets of a tobacco material packed at a high density.
- the term “aroma cartridge” refers to an article corresponding to the “smoking article” disclosed in Patent Document 1, in general, which may also be referred to as a “smoking cartridge”, an “electronic cigarette cartridge”, an “electronic cigarette interchangeable cartridge”, etc. This is because non-tobacco materials free of tobacco components may also be used as aromatic source materials. It should be noted that any material that can be used as an aromatic source material (corresponding to the aerosol-forming material mentioned above) is referred to as an “aromatic source” no matter whether it is a tobacco or non-tobacco material.
- aromatic generator refers to a part that contains the whole of the aromatic source loaded in the aroma cartridge and is configured to generate an “aerosol for aroma”, which corresponds to the “aerosol-forming substrate” mentioned above, in the aroma cartridge.
- aromatic device refers to a device that includes a heating element to heat the aromatic generator in the aroma cartridge, which corresponds to the “electronic cigarette” or “electronic cigarette product” mentioned above. This is also because non-tobacco materials free of tobacco components may also be used.
- aroma which means a “pleasant odor” is intended to include an odor emitted from a material itself (fragrance), an odor in a space upon heating (aroma), an odor as an oral sensation upon inhalation (flavor), and so on.
- the term “smoking” often means inhaling the smoke of tobacco.
- the term “smoking” simply mean “enjoying smoke”, “tasting smoke”, or “savoring smoke” in which smoke sources include not only tobacco but also non-tobacco materials.
- smoke is intended to also include “something looking like smoke” or “smoke-like entity” such an aerosol or other droplets dispersed in the air.
- the present invention is directed to an aroma cartridge attachable to an aromatic device, the aroma cartridge including: an aromatic generator having an aromatic source and configured to generate an aerosol containing an aromatic component; and a cover having plural cover holes that are permeable to air and impermeable to the aromatic source.
- the aromatic source may be made from a tobacco or non-tobacco material in a shape not like the conventional continuous sheet and thus may be in the form of granules between which many spaces can be established. This ensures a sufficient level of air permeability during smoking, which allows easy inhalation.
- many spaces between the granules allow heat from a heating element of the aromatic device to be transmitted a relatively long distance by convection and radiation so that the aromatic source can be more uniformly heated to generate a sufficient amount of aroma in a fully enjoyable manner.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 from another angle;
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing the support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a cover of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1;
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 4 ;
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the cover of the aroma cartridge.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an end portion of the aroma cartridge with the cover of FIG. 9 attached thereto;
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a further example of the cover of the aroma cartridge
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view in the direction B in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 13 is a view of another example of the cover shown in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 14 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown in FIG. 11 ;
- FIG. 15 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the area C in FIG. 15 ;
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a second filter in Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 18 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an aroma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the aroma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 from another angle.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view schematically showing the aroma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the aroma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the aroma cartridge is configured to generate an aerosol when attached to an aromatic device and heated by a heating element of the aromatic device.
- the aroma cartridge 10 includes a casing member 11 , a filter 13 , a support member 14 , an aromatic generator 15 , and a cover 12 .
- the filter 13 , the support member 14 , the aromatic generator 15 , and the cover 12 are arranged in this order and surrounded by the casing member 11 to form the aroma cartridge 10 in a substantially cylindrical shape.
- FIG. 1 the filter 13 , the support member 14 , the aromatic generator 15 , and the cover 12 are arranged in this order and surrounded by the casing member 11 to form the aroma cartridge 10 in a substantially cylindrical shape.
- the top of the filter 13 is aligned with the upper end of the casing member 11 , the bottom of the filter 13 is in contact with the upper end of the support member 14 , the bottom of the support member 14 is in contact with the upper end of the aromatic generator 15 , and the bottom of the aromatic generator 15 is in contact with the cover 12 .
- the shape of the aroma cartridge 10 may not be geometrically cylindrical and may be substantially cylindrical when viewed as a whole.
- the columnar shape of the aroma cartridge 10 is not limited to a cylinder and may be any other columnar shape.
- the aroma cartridge may have a columnar shape with a circular cross-section intersecting its longitudinal direction or with any other cross-section such as an elliptical, polygonal, semicircular, or semi-elliptical cross-section intersecting its longitudinal direction. Examples of polygonal shapes include rectangle, square, rhombus, hexagon, etc.
- the aromatic generator 15 includes plural aromatic sources 15 a and is configured to generate an aerosol containing aromatic components.
- the aromatic sources 15 a are granular.
- the aromatic sources 15 a include a tobacco material or a non-tobacco material.
- tobacco material refers to a material including tobacco leaf, tobacco stem, or the like.
- non-tobacco material refers to a material that contains at least one of leaf, fruit, flower, root, stem, trunk, branch, and skin of a non-tobacco plant and contains no tobacco.
- non-tobacco plant for use examples include gardenia fruits, kaffir lime leaves, Japanese ginger, mugwort, Japanese horseradish, ajowan seeds, anise, alfalfa, echinacea, shallot, estragon, everlasting flower, elder, allspice, orris root, oregano, orange peel, orange flower, orange leaf, cayenne chili pepper, German chamomile, Roman chamomile, cardamom, curry leaf, garlic, catnip, caraway, caraway seeds, Fragrant olive, cumin, cumin seeds, clove, green cardamom, green pepper, cornflower, saffron, cider, cinnamon, jasmine, juniper berry, jolokia, ginger, star anise, spearmint, smack, sage, savory, celery, celery seeds, turmeric (curcuma), thyme, tamarind, estragon, chervil (cerfeuil), chive, dill, d,
- Some types of tea may also be used as non-tobacco materials. Different types of tea can be produced not only from different tea plants but also by different methods of processing the same plant. Examples of some types of tea include black tea, green tea, and other types of tea, such as Angelica keiskei tea, hydrangea tea, jiaogulan tea, aloe tea, ginkgo leaf tea, oolong tea, turmeric tea, Quercus salicina tea, Siberian ginseng tea, plantain tea, Glechoma hederacea tea, persimmon leaf tea, matricaria tea, chamomile tea, Nomame senna tea, Chinese quince tea, chrysanthemum flower tea, Gymnema sylvestre tea, guava tea, Chinese wolfberry tea, mulberry leaf tea, black soybean tea, Geranium thunbergii tea, brown rice tea, great burdock tea, comfrey tea, seaweed tea, cherry blossom tea, s
- the aromatic sources 15 a may be produced from a powdered tobacco or non-tobacco material.
- the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a may be substantially spherical.
- the aromatic sources 15 a may be formed by mixing a powdered tobacco or non-tobacco material with glycerin or oil, kneading the mixture into substantially spherical granules, and drying the granules.
- the term “substantially spherical” is intended to mean that the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a may be of a shape substantially close to a sphere since they are difficult to shape into true spheres and do not need to be shaped into true spheres in the manufacturing process.
- the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a may have an average diameter of 1 mm to 4 mm.
- the average diameter is preferably 1 mm to 2 mm.
- the shape of the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a is not limited to a substantially spherical shape.
- the aromatic sources 15 a may also be produced by first forming large blocks, drying the blocks, and then crushing the blocks into small granules.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing the support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the support member 14 includes a cylindrical body 14 a and two circular plates 14 b provided at both ends of the cylindrical body.
- the two circular plates 14 b have plural support member holes 14 c .
- the support member holes 14 c may be polygonal, circular, or elliptical. Examples of polygonal shapes include rectangle, square, rhombus, and hexagon.
- the support member holes 14 c are square holes.
- the support member holes 14 c may have such a size that they are impermeable to the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a but permeable to an aerosol produced when the aromatic sources 15 a are heated.
- the support member holes 14 c are made square or polygonal so that the spherical granules of the aromatic sources 15 a can be prevented from plugging the support member holes 14 c .
- the term “impermeable” is intended to mean substantially not allowing something to pass through, which may mean that a relatively small number of granules may pass through in some cases, such as if the granules are crushed or made smaller due to manufacturing errors.
- the support member 14 is provided on a side of the aromatic generator 15 opposite to the cover 12 .
- the support member 14 supports the aromatic generator 15 to prevent the aromatic generator 15 from shifting toward the filter 13 in the aroma cartridge when a heating element of an aromatic device is inserted into the aromatic generator 15 and pushes the aromatic generator 15 .
- the support member 14 also serves as a spacer to separate the filter 13 from the aromatic generator 15 .
- the support member 14 also has the effect of cooling an aerosol by allowing it to pass through when it is produced by heating the aromatic generator 15 . Therefore, the support member holes 14 c may be at a density that allows the support member 14 to be sufficiently permeable to air.
- the support member 14 is made of a material that neither deforms due to the heat of the heated aromatic generator 15 and the heat of the produced aerosol nor produces toxic or harmful substances.
- the support member 14 may include halogen-free, low-smoke, highly flame-retardant polyolefin.
- the support member 14 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is merely one example of the support member.
- the support member may be replaced with any other example that can function as described above.
- the support member may be made of a porous material.
- the pores of the porous material serve as support member holes.
- the porous material may be, for example, a porous ceramic material.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a cover of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the cover 12 is provided at a cylindrical aromatic generator 15 -side end of the aroma cartridge 10 .
- the cover 12 has plural cover holes 12 c that are permeable to air and impermeable to the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a .
- the term “impermeable” is intended to mean substantially not allowing something to pass through, which may mean that a relatively small number of granules may pass through in some cases, such as if the granules are crushed or made smaller due to manufacturing errors.
- the cover 12 can prevent the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a from leaking out while the cover holes 12 c ensure a necessary level of air permeability during smoking.
- the heating element of the aromatic device can pierce the cover 12 when the aroma cartridge 10 is attached to the aromatic device. During use, the user inserts the heating element of the aromatic device into the aromatic generator 15 through the cover 12 to allow the heating element to heat the aromatic sources 15 a so that an aerosol is formed.
- FIG. 7 shows one example of the cover 12 , which has a structure including a first circular plate 12 a and a second circular plate 12 b larger in diameter than the first circular plate 12 a , which are coaxially integrated.
- the cover 12 has cover holes 12 c , which are through holes passing through the first and second circular plates 12 a and 12 b .
- the cover holes 12 c may be polygonal, circular, or elliptical. Examples of polygonal shapes include rectangle, square, rhombus, and hexagon. In the example shown in FIG. 7 , the cover holes 12 c are hexagonal holes.
- the cover holes 12 c are made polygonal for the purpose of preventing the spherical granules of the aromatic sources 15 a from plugging the cover holes 12 c .
- the cover 12 may be made of sponge paper.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 4 .
- the first circular plate 12 a is surrounded by the inner wall of the casing member 11 while the second circular plate 12 b is attached from outside the casing member 11 and fixed in contact with the end of the casing member 11 .
- Such a structure prevents the cover 12 from entering the interior of the casing member 11 in a cylindrical shape.
- the cover 12 shown in FIG. 7 is merely one example of the cover.
- the cover may be of any other type which ensures a necessary level of air permeability during smoking and prevents the granules of the aromatic sources 15 a from leaking out and which the heating element of the aromatic device can pierce.
- the cover may be made of a porous material, and the cover holes may be the pores of the porous material.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the cover for the aroma cartridge.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an end portion of the aroma cartridge provided with the cover of FIG. 9 .
- the cover 18 is a paper cup made of highly breathable paper.
- An adhesive is applied to an inner surface 18 a of the cover 18 . At temperatures close to room temperature, the adhesive is in a dry state and does not exhibit tackiness.
- the cover 18 when the cover 18 is put on an end of the casing member 11 and heated at its side, the adhesive on the inner surface 18 a melts to bond the inner surface 18 a to the casing member 11 .
- the paper used to form the cover 18 preferably has pores that are formed between fibers and ensure a sufficient level of air permeability during smoking. This means that the pores formed between fibers are used as “cover holes”. If pores between fibers in the paper cannot ensure a sufficient level of air permeability, plural cover holes may be punched in the paper before use.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of the cover for the aroma cartridge.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view in the direction B in FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 13 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown in FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 14 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown in FIG. 11 .
- the cover 19 of this type includes paper honeycomb.
- the honeycomb structure has holes for serving as cover holes.
- the term “paper honeycomb” should be broadly interpreted and is intended to include not only an arrangement of regular hexagonal holes as shown in FIG. 12 but also all types of other tight arrangements of holes in substantially the same shape, such as those shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 .
- the filter 13 is provided on a side of the aromatic generator 15 opposite to the cover 12 .
- the filter 13 is provided on a side of the support member 14 opposite to the aromatic generator 15 .
- the filter 13 has the function of filtering an aerosol to reduce the amount of harmful substances in the aerosol.
- the filter 13 is cylindrical and may include cellulose acetate fibers.
- the filter 13 may have a length of 10 mm to 30 mm.
- the granular shape of the aromatic substrates ensures that there are many spaces between the aromatic substrate granules. Therefore, the aromatic substrates provide high air permeability, which makes inhalation easy during smoking. In addition, many spaces between the granules allow the heat from the heating element of the aromatic device to be transmitted a relatively long distance also by convection and radiation, so that the aromatic substrates can be more uniformly heated to generate a sufficient amount of aromatic in a fully enjoyable manner.
- FIG. 15 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the area C in FIG. 15 .
- Embodiment 2 is a modification of Embodiment 1. Accordingly, Embodiment 2 will be described using the same reference signs as those in Embodiment 1 with respect to parts, members, portions, and elements having the same functions as those in Embodiment 1 so that repeated description of them may be omitted.
- the aroma cartridge 20 has a second filter 22 on the aromatic generator 15 side of the filter 13 , specifically, between the filter 13 and the support member 14 , which is the largest difference from the aroma cartridge 10 .
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the second filter 22 in Embodiment 2.
- the second filter 22 is a cylinder made of activated carbon.
- the second filter 22 has a through hole 22 a at its center along the axial direction of the cylinder.
- the through hole 22 a has a size that ensures air permeability during smoking.
- the activated carbon in the second filter 22 reduces the amount of harmful substances in the aerosol passing through.
- the second filter 22 may include a sponge, seaweed, or other fibers.
- Elongation of the filter 13 may be a measure to enhance the harmful substance decreasing effect of the filter 13 .
- a measure may reduce the air permeability of the filter 13 .
- the second filter 22 may be provided to enhance the harmful substance decreasing effect while the air permeability is ensured without elongation of the filter 13 .
- the second filter 22 also has the effects of cooling the aerosol and removing various types of dust flowing from the aromatic generator 15 .
- FIG. 18 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 3 is a modification of Embodiment 2. Accordingly, Embodiment 3 will be described using the same reference signs as those in Embodiment 2 with respect to parts, members, portions, and elements having the same functions as those in Embodiment 2 so that repeated description of them may be omitted.
- the aroma cartridge 30 further includes a protective sleeve 32 that covers at least part of the outer circumference of the filter 13 , which is the largest difference from the aroma cartridge 20 .
- the protective sleeve 32 may cover the filter 13 with the casing member 11 in between them or may directly cover the filter 13 .
- the protective sleeve 32 which is a portion to be held between the smoker's lips during smoking, is made of a material that neither deforms due to the heat of the aerosol nor produces toxic or harmful substances.
- the protective sleeve 32 may include polypropylene (PP).
- the protective sleeve 32 may include polystyrene (PS), filler mixed polypropylene (PPF), amorphous polyethylene terephthalate (A-PET), or polylactic acid (PLA).
- PS polystyrene
- PPF filler mixed polypropylene
- A-PET amorphous polyethylene terephthalate
- PLA polylactic acid
- the protective sleeve 32 can prevent the smoker's saliva from penetrating the filter 13 to reduce the air permeability of the filter 13 .
- the protective sleeve 32 may have
- the length of the aromatic generator 15 may be 1 ⁇ 8 to 6/8 of the length of the aroma cartridge.
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an aroma cartridge for an aromatic device.
- In recent years, electronic cigarettes have been widely used. In an electronic cigarette, a cartridge containing tobacco-derived components is electrically heated to generate an aerosol, which is to be inhaled. Patent Document 1 discloses an electronic cigarette that includes a
smoking article 10 having an aerosol-formingsubstrate 20 in which a heating element 120 is inserted to heat the aerosol-formingsubstrate 20 so that an aerosol containing tobacco components is generated. Many of aerosol-forming substrates in such smoking articles include sheets of a tobacco material packed at a high density. - Patent Document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application (Translation of PCT Application), Publication No. 2015-519915
- In a conventional aerosol-forming substrate, sheets of an aerosol-forming material are packed at a high density with less spaces between the material sheets. Therefore, smoking with such an electronic cigarette requires a relatively strong inhalation force. Such an electronic cigarette also has a problem in which the aerosol-forming material can be difficult to heat uniformly so that all the odors possible from the material are not fully enjoyable.
- It is an object of the present invention to provide an aroma (perfume) cartridge for an aromatic device, which allows comfortable smoking and allows an aromatic source to fully generate aromatic in a fully enjoyable manner.
- As used herein, the term “aroma cartridge” refers to an article corresponding to the “smoking article” disclosed in Patent Document 1, in general, which may also be referred to as a “smoking cartridge”, an “electronic cigarette cartridge”, an “electronic cigarette interchangeable cartridge”, etc. This is because non-tobacco materials free of tobacco components may also be used as aromatic source materials. It should be noted that any material that can be used as an aromatic source material (corresponding to the aerosol-forming material mentioned above) is referred to as an “aromatic source” no matter whether it is a tobacco or non-tobacco material. The term “aromatic generator” refers to a part that contains the whole of the aromatic source loaded in the aroma cartridge and is configured to generate an “aerosol for aroma”, which corresponds to the “aerosol-forming substrate” mentioned above, in the aroma cartridge. The term “aromatic device” refers to a device that includes a heating element to heat the aromatic generator in the aroma cartridge, which corresponds to the “electronic cigarette” or “electronic cigarette product” mentioned above. This is also because non-tobacco materials free of tobacco components may also be used.
- The term “aroma”, which means a “pleasant odor”, is intended to include an odor emitted from a material itself (fragrance), an odor in a space upon heating (aroma), an odor as an oral sensation upon inhalation (flavor), and so on. In general, the term “smoking” often means inhaling the smoke of tobacco. As used herein, the term “smoking” simply mean “enjoying smoke”, “tasting smoke”, or “savoring smoke” in which smoke sources include not only tobacco but also non-tobacco materials. As used herein, the term “smoke” is intended to also include “something looking like smoke” or “smoke-like entity” such an aerosol or other droplets dispersed in the air.
- In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is directed to an aroma cartridge attachable to an aromatic device, the aroma cartridge including: an aromatic generator having an aromatic source and configured to generate an aerosol containing an aromatic component; and a cover having plural cover holes that are permeable to air and impermeable to the aromatic source.
- According to the present invention, the aromatic source may be made from a tobacco or non-tobacco material in a shape not like the conventional continuous sheet and thus may be in the form of granules between which many spaces can be established. This ensures a sufficient level of air permeability during smoking, which allows easy inhalation. In this regard, many spaces between the granules allow heat from a heating element of the aromatic device to be transmitted a relatively long distance by convection and radiation so that the aromatic source can be more uniformly heated to generate a sufficient amount of aroma in a fully enjoyable manner.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 from another angle; -
FIG. 3 is an exploded view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1; -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1; -
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing the support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1; -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a cover of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1; -
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area A inFIG. 4 ; -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the cover of the aroma cartridge; -
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an end portion of the aroma cartridge with the cover ofFIG. 9 attached thereto; -
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a further example of the cover of the aroma cartridge; -
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view in the direction B inFIG. 11 ; -
FIG. 13 is a view of another example of the cover shown inFIG. 11 ; -
FIG. 14 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown inFIG. 11 ; -
FIG. 15 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; -
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the area C inFIG. 15 ; -
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a second filter in Embodiment 2; and -
FIG. 18 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing an aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. - Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to embodiments.
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing anaroma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing thearoma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 from another angle.FIG. 3 is an exploded view schematically showing thearoma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1.FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing thearoma cartridge 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The aroma cartridge is configured to generate an aerosol when attached to an aromatic device and heated by a heating element of the aromatic device. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 to 4 , thearoma cartridge 10 includes acasing member 11, afilter 13, asupport member 14, anaromatic generator 15, and acover 12. Thefilter 13, thesupport member 14, thearomatic generator 15, and thecover 12 are arranged in this order and surrounded by thecasing member 11 to form thearoma cartridge 10 in a substantially cylindrical shape. As shown inFIG. 4 , in thearoma cartridge 10, the top of thefilter 13 is aligned with the upper end of thecasing member 11, the bottom of thefilter 13 is in contact with the upper end of thesupport member 14, the bottom of thesupport member 14 is in contact with the upper end of thearomatic generator 15, and the bottom of thearomatic generator 15 is in contact with thecover 12. - In this regard, the shape of the
aroma cartridge 10 may not be geometrically cylindrical and may be substantially cylindrical when viewed as a whole. The columnar shape of thearoma cartridge 10 is not limited to a cylinder and may be any other columnar shape. Specifically, the aroma cartridge may have a columnar shape with a circular cross-section intersecting its longitudinal direction or with any other cross-section such as an elliptical, polygonal, semicircular, or semi-elliptical cross-section intersecting its longitudinal direction. Examples of polygonal shapes include rectangle, square, rhombus, hexagon, etc. - Herein, terms used to indicate the direction, position, site, or the like of an element, such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “top”, and “bottom”, as used above in “upper end” and “the top of”, are basically intended to indicate a relative direction, position, or other relationship between elements shown in the drawings and not intended to indicate an absolute position unless otherwise stated.
- The
aromatic generator 15 includes pluralaromatic sources 15 a and is configured to generate an aerosol containing aromatic components. Thearomatic sources 15 a are granular. Thearomatic sources 15 a include a tobacco material or a non-tobacco material. As used herein, the term “tobacco material” refers to a material including tobacco leaf, tobacco stem, or the like. In this regard, the term “non-tobacco material” refers to a material that contains at least one of leaf, fruit, flower, root, stem, trunk, branch, and skin of a non-tobacco plant and contains no tobacco. Examples of the non-tobacco plant for use include gardenia fruits, kaffir lime leaves, Japanese ginger, mugwort, Japanese horseradish, ajowan seeds, anise, alfalfa, echinacea, shallot, estragon, everlasting flower, elder, allspice, orris root, oregano, orange peel, orange flower, orange leaf, cayenne chili pepper, German chamomile, Roman chamomile, cardamom, curry leaf, garlic, catnip, caraway, caraway seeds, Fragrant olive, cumin, cumin seeds, clove, green cardamom, green pepper, cornflower, saffron, cider, cinnamon, jasmine, juniper berry, jolokia, ginger, star anise, spearmint, smack, sage, savory, celery, celery seeds, turmeric (curcuma), thyme, tamarind, estragon, chervil (cerfeuil), chive, dill, dill seeds, tomato (dried tomato), tonka beans, dried coriander, nutmeg, hibiscus, habanero, jalapeno pepper, Birds Eye, basil, vanilla, cilantro (coriander), parsley, paprika, Hyssopus officinalis, Piment d'Espelette, pink pepper, foenum-graecum seeds, fennel, brown mustard, black cardamom, Black Cumin, black pepper, Vetiver, European Pennyroyal, peppermint (Japanese mint), horseradish, white pepper, white mustard, poppy seeds, Boletus edulis, marjoram, mustard seeds, Manigetto, Marigold, Marrubium vulgare flower, mace, Yarrow flower, Eucalyptus, lavender, licorice, lindane, Red Clover, red pepper, lemon grass, lemon verbena, lemon balm, lemon peel, rose (Rosa), rose buds (purple), rosehip, rose petals, rosemary, rose red, laurel (bay leaf), long pepper, sesame (raw sesame, roasted sesame), golden pepper, szechuan pepper (Sichuan pepper), Mitaka, zanthoxylum fruit, red pepper, and Citrus junos (Yuzu). - Some types of tea may also be used as non-tobacco materials. Different types of tea can be produced not only from different tea plants but also by different methods of processing the same plant. Examples of some types of tea include black tea, green tea, and other types of tea, such as Angelica keiskei tea, hydrangea tea, jiaogulan tea, aloe tea, ginkgo leaf tea, oolong tea, turmeric tea, Quercus salicina tea, Siberian ginseng tea, plantain tea, Glechoma hederacea tea, persimmon leaf tea, matricaria tea, chamomile tea, Nomame senna tea, Chinese quince tea, chrysanthemum flower tea, Gymnema sylvestre tea, guava tea, Chinese wolfberry tea, mulberry leaf tea, black soybean tea, Geranium thunbergii tea, brown rice tea, great burdock tea, comfrey tea, seaweed tea, cherry blossom tea, saffron tea, Shiitake mushroom tea, Perilla tea, jasmine tea, ginger tea, Equisetum arvense tea, Acorus gramineus tea, Swertia japonica tea, buckwheat tea, Aralia elata tea, dandelion tea, Sweet tea, Houttuynia tea, gutta percha tea, sword bean tea, elder tea, Ligustrum japonicum tea, pearl barley tea, Habu tea, loquat leaf tea, Pu-erh tea, safflower tea, pine needle tea, mate tea, barley tea, Acer maximowiczianum tea, Mugwort tea, Eucalyptus tea, Momordica grosvenori tea, and Rooibos tea. These types of tea may also be made from used tea grounds. The use of tea grounds and so on allows reuse and efficient use of expensive tea materials.
- The
aromatic sources 15 a may be produced from a powdered tobacco or non-tobacco material. The granules of thearomatic sources 15 a may be substantially spherical. For example, thearomatic sources 15 a may be formed by mixing a powdered tobacco or non-tobacco material with glycerin or oil, kneading the mixture into substantially spherical granules, and drying the granules. As used herein, the term “substantially spherical” is intended to mean that the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a may be of a shape substantially close to a sphere since they are difficult to shape into true spheres and do not need to be shaped into true spheres in the manufacturing process. The granules of thearomatic sources 15 a may have an average diameter of 1 mm to 4 mm. The average diameter is preferably 1 mm to 2 mm. However, the shape of the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a is not limited to a substantially spherical shape. Thearomatic sources 15 a may also be produced by first forming large blocks, drying the blocks, and then crushing the blocks into small granules. -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing a support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing the support member of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, thesupport member 14 includes acylindrical body 14 a and twocircular plates 14 b provided at both ends of the cylindrical body. The twocircular plates 14 b have plural support member holes 14 c. The support member holes 14 c may be polygonal, circular, or elliptical. Examples of polygonal shapes include rectangle, square, rhombus, and hexagon. - In the example shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6 , the support member holes 14 c are square holes. The support member holes 14 c may have such a size that they are impermeable to the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a but permeable to an aerosol produced when thearomatic sources 15 a are heated. The support member holes 14 c are made square or polygonal so that the spherical granules of thearomatic sources 15 a can be prevented from plugging the support member holes 14 c. As used herein, the term “impermeable” is intended to mean substantially not allowing something to pass through, which may mean that a relatively small number of granules may pass through in some cases, such as if the granules are crushed or made smaller due to manufacturing errors. - As shown in
FIG. 4 , thesupport member 14 is provided on a side of thearomatic generator 15 opposite to thecover 12. Thesupport member 14 supports thearomatic generator 15 to prevent thearomatic generator 15 from shifting toward thefilter 13 in the aroma cartridge when a heating element of an aromatic device is inserted into thearomatic generator 15 and pushes thearomatic generator 15. Thesupport member 14 also serves as a spacer to separate thefilter 13 from thearomatic generator 15. Thesupport member 14 also has the effect of cooling an aerosol by allowing it to pass through when it is produced by heating thearomatic generator 15. Therefore, the support member holes 14 c may be at a density that allows thesupport member 14 to be sufficiently permeable to air. In addition, thesupport member 14 is made of a material that neither deforms due to the heat of the heatedaromatic generator 15 and the heat of the produced aerosol nor produces toxic or harmful substances. For example, thesupport member 14 may include halogen-free, low-smoke, highly flame-retardant polyolefin. - It will be understood that the
support member 14 shown inFIGS. 5 and 6 is merely one example of the support member. The support member may be replaced with any other example that can function as described above. For example, the support member may be made of a porous material. In this case, the pores of the porous material serve as support member holes. The porous material may be, for example, a porous ceramic material. -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing a cover of the aroma cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown inFIG. 4 , thecover 12 is provided at a cylindrical aromatic generator 15-side end of thearoma cartridge 10. Thecover 12 has plural cover holes 12 c that are permeable to air and impermeable to the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a. As used herein, the term “impermeable” is intended to mean substantially not allowing something to pass through, which may mean that a relatively small number of granules may pass through in some cases, such as if the granules are crushed or made smaller due to manufacturing errors. Thecover 12 can prevent the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a from leaking out while the cover holes 12 c ensure a necessary level of air permeability during smoking. In addition, the heating element of the aromatic device can pierce thecover 12 when thearoma cartridge 10 is attached to the aromatic device. During use, the user inserts the heating element of the aromatic device into thearomatic generator 15 through thecover 12 to allow the heating element to heat thearomatic sources 15 a so that an aerosol is formed. -
FIG. 7 shows one example of thecover 12, which has a structure including a firstcircular plate 12 a and a secondcircular plate 12 b larger in diameter than the firstcircular plate 12 a, which are coaxially integrated. Thecover 12 has cover holes 12 c, which are through holes passing through the first and secondcircular plates FIG. 7 , the cover holes 12 c are hexagonal holes. The cover holes 12 c are made polygonal for the purpose of preventing the spherical granules of thearomatic sources 15 a from plugging the cover holes 12 c. Thecover 12 may be made of sponge paper. -
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area A inFIG. 4 . As shown inFIG. 8 , in thecover 12, the firstcircular plate 12 a is surrounded by the inner wall of thecasing member 11 while the secondcircular plate 12 b is attached from outside the casingmember 11 and fixed in contact with the end of thecasing member 11. Such a structure prevents thecover 12 from entering the interior of thecasing member 11 in a cylindrical shape. Thecover 12 shown inFIG. 7 is merely one example of the cover. The cover may be of any other type which ensures a necessary level of air permeability during smoking and prevents the granules of thearomatic sources 15 a from leaking out and which the heating element of the aromatic device can pierce. For example, the cover may be made of a porous material, and the cover holes may be the pores of the porous material. -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the cover for the aroma cartridge.FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an end portion of the aroma cartridge provided with the cover ofFIG. 9 . Thecover 18 is a paper cup made of highly breathable paper. An adhesive is applied to aninner surface 18 a of thecover 18. At temperatures close to room temperature, the adhesive is in a dry state and does not exhibit tackiness. As shown inFIG. 10 , when thecover 18 is put on an end of thecasing member 11 and heated at its side, the adhesive on theinner surface 18 a melts to bond theinner surface 18 a to thecasing member 11. The paper used to form thecover 18 preferably has pores that are formed between fibers and ensure a sufficient level of air permeability during smoking. This means that the pores formed between fibers are used as “cover holes”. If pores between fibers in the paper cannot ensure a sufficient level of air permeability, plural cover holes may be punched in the paper before use. -
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of the cover for the aroma cartridge.FIG. 12 is an enlarged view in the direction B inFIG. 11 .FIG. 13 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown inFIG. 11 . FIG. 14 is a view showing a further example of the cover shown inFIG. 11 . Thecover 19 of this type includes paper honeycomb. The honeycomb structure has holes for serving as cover holes. As used herein, the term “paper honeycomb” should be broadly interpreted and is intended to include not only an arrangement of regular hexagonal holes as shown inFIG. 12 but also all types of other tight arrangements of holes in substantially the same shape, such as those shown inFIGS. 13 and 14 . - The
filter 13 is provided on a side of thearomatic generator 15 opposite to thecover 12. In this embodiment, as shown inFIG. 4 , thefilter 13 is provided on a side of thesupport member 14 opposite to thearomatic generator 15. Thefilter 13 has the function of filtering an aerosol to reduce the amount of harmful substances in the aerosol. Thefilter 13 is cylindrical and may include cellulose acetate fibers. Thefilter 13 may have a length of 10 mm to 30 mm. - According to this embodiment, the granular shape of the aromatic substrates ensures that there are many spaces between the aromatic substrate granules. Therefore, the aromatic substrates provide high air permeability, which makes inhalation easy during smoking. In addition, many spaces between the granules allow the heat from the heating element of the aromatic device to be transmitted a relatively long distance also by convection and radiation, so that the aromatic substrates can be more uniformly heated to generate a sufficient amount of aromatic in a fully enjoyable manner.
-
FIG. 15 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing anaroma cartridge 20 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the area C inFIG. 15 . Embodiment 2 is a modification of Embodiment 1. Accordingly, Embodiment 2 will be described using the same reference signs as those in Embodiment 1 with respect to parts, members, portions, and elements having the same functions as those in Embodiment 1 so that repeated description of them may be omitted. As shown inFIGS. 15 and 16 , thearoma cartridge 20 has asecond filter 22 on thearomatic generator 15 side of thefilter 13, specifically, between thefilter 13 and thesupport member 14, which is the largest difference from thearoma cartridge 10. -
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of thesecond filter 22 in Embodiment 2. Thesecond filter 22 is a cylinder made of activated carbon. Thesecond filter 22 has a throughhole 22 a at its center along the axial direction of the cylinder. During smoking, an aerosol generated from thearomatic sources 15 a passes through the throughhole 22 a and flows toward thefilter 13. The throughhole 22 a has a size that ensures air permeability during smoking. The activated carbon in thesecond filter 22 reduces the amount of harmful substances in the aerosol passing through. Besides the activated carbon, thesecond filter 22 may include a sponge, seaweed, or other fibers. - Elongation of the
filter 13 may be a measure to enhance the harmful substance decreasing effect of thefilter 13. However, such a measure may reduce the air permeability of thefilter 13. Instead, thesecond filter 22 may be provided to enhance the harmful substance decreasing effect while the air permeability is ensured without elongation of thefilter 13. In addition, thesecond filter 22 also has the effects of cooling the aerosol and removing various types of dust flowing from thearomatic generator 15. -
FIG. 18 is a perspective cross-sectional view schematically showing anaroma cartridge 30 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Embodiment 3 is a modification of Embodiment 2. Accordingly, Embodiment 3 will be described using the same reference signs as those in Embodiment 2 with respect to parts, members, portions, and elements having the same functions as those in Embodiment 2 so that repeated description of them may be omitted. As shown inFIG. 18 , thearoma cartridge 30 further includes aprotective sleeve 32 that covers at least part of the outer circumference of thefilter 13, which is the largest difference from thearoma cartridge 20. - The
protective sleeve 32 may cover thefilter 13 with thecasing member 11 in between them or may directly cover thefilter 13. Theprotective sleeve 32, which is a portion to be held between the smoker's lips during smoking, is made of a material that neither deforms due to the heat of the aerosol nor produces toxic or harmful substances. For example, theprotective sleeve 32 may include polypropylene (PP). Alternatively, theprotective sleeve 32 may include polystyrene (PS), filler mixed polypropylene (PPF), amorphous polyethylene terephthalate (A-PET), or polylactic acid (PLA). Theprotective sleeve 32 can prevent the smoker's saliva from penetrating thefilter 13 to reduce the air permeability of thefilter 13. Theprotective sleeve 32 may have a thickness of 0.024 to 1 mm. - In the embodiments described above, the length of the
aromatic generator 15 may be ⅛ to 6/8 of the length of the aroma cartridge. - While the present invention has been described with reference to embodiments, it will be understood that the embodiments are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be altered or modified in various ways. It will be apparent from the claims that embodiments resulting from such alteration or modification will also fall within the technical scope of the present invention. For example, while the embodiments have been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, it will be understood that the present invention should not be construed to necessarily include all the elements described herein. It should be noted that some of the elements in each embodiment may be deleted or replaced by other elements.
-
- 10: Aroma cartridge
- 11: Casing member
- 12: Cover
- 12 a: First circular plate
- 12 b: Second circular plate
- 12 c: Cover hole
- 13: Filter
- 14: Support member
- 14 a: Cylindrical body
- 14 b: Circular plate
- 14 c: Support member hole
- 15: Aromatic generator
- 15 a: Aromatic source
- 18: Cover
- 18 a: Inner surface
- 19: Cover
- 20: Aroma cartridge
- 22: Second filter
- 22 a: Cylinder
- 22 b: Through hole
- 32: Protective sleeve
Claims (21)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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JP2019-222441 | 2019-12-09 | ||
JP2019222441 | 2019-12-09 | ||
PCT/JP2020/015398 WO2021117264A1 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | Fragrance cartridge |
Publications (1)
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US20220295882A1 true US20220295882A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 |
Family
ID=76328937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US17/434,572 Pending US20220295882A1 (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-03 | Aroma cartridge |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US20220295882A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN113301815A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021117264A1 (en) |
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US5240016A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-08-31 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Thermally releasable gel-based flavor source for smoking articles |
US20210092992A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-04-01 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette filler and electronic cigarette cartridge using same |
US20210127734A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2021-05-06 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic Cigarette Filler and Electronic Cigarette Cartridge |
US20220071305A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2022-03-10 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Heated aroma-producing body, aroma cartridge, and manufacturing method and manufacturing device for heated aroma-producing body |
US20220192263A1 (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2022-06-23 | Future Technology Co., Ltd. | Support member for aroma cartridge, and aroma cartridge provided with same |
US20240090572A1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2024-03-21 | Altria Client Services Llc | Non-combustible smoking systems, devices and elements thereof |
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UA90430C2 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2010-04-26 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Heated electrically cigarette with controlled aromatization |
GB201407642D0 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-06-11 | British American Tobacco Co | Aerosol-cooling element and arrangements for apparatus for heating a smokable material |
WO2017068093A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-27 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article, aerosol-generating pellet, method for forming aerosol-generating pellets and aerosol-generating system comprising aerosol-generating pellets |
US10314334B2 (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2019-06-11 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
JP7212452B2 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2023-01-25 | Future Technology株式会社 | Method for producing non-tobacco plant composition, method for producing filling for electronic cigarette, filling for electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette cartridge using the same |
JP6864294B2 (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2021-04-28 | 株式会社東亜産業 | Electronic cigarette cartridge |
CN117918561A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2024-04-26 | 未来科技株式会社 | Heated aromatic generating base material for aromatic cigarette bullet and preparation method and equipment thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 WO PCT/JP2020/015398 patent/WO2021117264A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-04-03 US US17/434,572 patent/US20220295882A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202080001005.XA patent/CN113301815A/en active Pending
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US5240016A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-08-31 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Thermally releasable gel-based flavor source for smoking articles |
US20240090572A1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2024-03-21 | Altria Client Services Llc | Non-combustible smoking systems, devices and elements thereof |
US20210092992A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-04-01 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette filler and electronic cigarette cartridge using same |
US20210127734A1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2021-05-06 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Electronic Cigarette Filler and Electronic Cigarette Cartridge |
US20220192263A1 (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2022-06-23 | Future Technology Co., Ltd. | Support member for aroma cartridge, and aroma cartridge provided with same |
US20220071305A1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2022-03-10 | Toa Industry Co., Ltd. | Heated aroma-producing body, aroma cartridge, and manufacturing method and manufacturing device for heated aroma-producing body |
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CN113301815A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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