US20130308882A1 - Easy-open peel pouch - Google Patents
Easy-open peel pouch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20130308882A1 US20130308882A1 US13/896,551 US201313896551A US2013308882A1 US 20130308882 A1 US20130308882 A1 US 20130308882A1 US 201313896551 A US201313896551 A US 201313896551A US 2013308882 A1 US2013308882 A1 US 2013308882A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- zone
- package
- seal
- tab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5855—Peelable seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2105/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs made from laminated webs, e.g. including laminating the webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2105/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B2105/002—Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
- B31B2105/0022—Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/10—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a cross section of varying size or shape, e.g. conical or pyramidal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/20—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a curved cross section, e.g. circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2575/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D2575/52—Details
- B65D2575/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
Definitions
- the technology described herein generally relates to a package having a pouch area. More particularly the technology described herein relates to a package where layers are peeled apart to access a pouch area.
- packages are made with two or more layers of material that are sealed together to form a pouch for containing a product, and then can be peeled apart to access the product.
- Static electricity may play a role in making the layers difficult to separate.
- a cutting process for cutting the outer package perimeter may fuse the layers together at their outer perimeters to some degree, which can make the layers difficult to separate.
- Some packages are made with a notch that enables the user to tear all layers of the package starting at the notch, in order to gain access to at least part of the pouch area containing the product.
- tearing all layers across the pouch area can cause damage to fragile contents.
- tearing all layers across one side of a pouch area can still make it difficult to remove the contents in some situations.
- a package for containing and dispensing a product includes a first layer, a second layer, and at least a first seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal, the first seal zone having an inner perimeter that defines an unsealed pouch area for containing the product and an outer perimeter.
- the package further includes an unsealed header zone adjacent to the outer perimeter of the first seal zone, wherein the first layer is not joined to the second layer in the unsealed header zone.
- the package also includes a first tab cut in the first layer within the unsealed header zone, wherein the first tab cut divides the package into a package zone and a first tab zone.
- a method of forming a package for containing and dispensing a product includes providing a first layer web and a second layer web and placing a product on at least one pouch area of one of the first and second layer webs. The method also includes forming a combined web by sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at least at a first seal zone so that the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal surrounding the at least one pouch area, and leaving an unsealed header zone adjacent to an outer perimeter of the first seal zone where the first layer web is not sealed to the second layer web.
- the method further includes cutting at least one individual package around an outer package perimeter to separate the individual package from the combined web, wherein cutting further comprises cutting only the first layer of the package at a first tab cut location within the unsealed header zone to define a first tab zone in the package.
- a device for forming a package for containing and dispensing a sheet product includes a heat seal plate for joining a first layer web and a second layer web with a heat seal at first seal zones to form a combined web, wherein the seal plate defines at least one first seal zone having an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter.
- the device also includes a cutting die for cutting the combined web to form at least one individual package and for cutting through only the first layer at a tab cut location, where the first tab cut location is not within any of the first seal zones on the combined web.
- FIG. 1 depicts a front view of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 2 depicts a side view of the package of FIG. 1 with a tab portion and part of one layer bent away from the remainder of the package.
- FIG. 3 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 4 depicts a front view of yet another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 5 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 6 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 7 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 8 depicts a flow chart consistent with a method described herein.
- FIG. 9 depicts an example web consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic drawing of one embodiment of package-making equipment disclosed herein.
- the package described herein is generally configured to contain and dispense a product.
- the product can be medical in nature and can be related to surgical needs, pharmaceutical needs, medical emergency responder needs, and the like.
- the product is a wound dressing, a medical care product, a medical device, and the like.
- the product is a sheet product such as a soluble film that can be relevant to edible applications, oral applications, skin care applications, cosmetic applications, and the like.
- a sheet product generally is very thin and has width and length dimensions that are significantly larger than its thickness dimension, such as where the width and length are at least ten times the thickness dimension, or where the width and length are at least one-hundred times the thickness dimension. Sheet products sometimes have parallel sides.
- a wound dressing is a sheet product.
- FIG. 1 depicts a front view of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- FIG. 2 depicts a side view of the package of FIG. 1 where a tab zone 154 and part of one layer 170 is bent away from the remainder of the package 100 .
- the package 100 contains a product 10 and generally has a first layer 160 and a second layer 170 .
- the product 10 is shown in dashed lines beneath the first layer 160 .
- the product 10 may be visible through a transparent layer or layers or may not be visible within the package 100 .
- the package 100 defines a first seal zone 130 , illustrated with cross-hatching, where the first layer 160 is joined to the second layer 170 by a peelable seal 180 .
- the first seal zone 130 has an inner perimeter 110 and an outer perimeter 140 .
- the inner and outer perimeters 110 , 140 both have a substantially rectangular shape, with the inner perimeter 110 having rounded corners. In other embodiments, these perimeters have different shapes, such as with or without rounded corners, with or without square corners, rectangles, ovals, circles, squares and others.
- An unsealed pouch area 120 is defined by the inner perimeter 110 of the first seal zone 130 and contains the product 10 .
- a tab cut 150 is defined in the first layer 160 that divides the package into a package zone 156 and a tab zone 154 .
- the package 100 has an outer perimeter 157 that is rectangular and the tab zone 154 is defined in the corner of the package 100 .
- the package shape is circular, oval or tombstone shaped with a rectangular base portion and a curved top portion.
- the package includes an unsealed header area 122 where the first layer 160 is unattached to the second layer 170 .
- the outer perimeter 140 of the first seal zone 130 defines one side of the unsealed header area 122 and the outer perimeter 157 of the package defines other sides of the unsealed header area 122 .
- a user can separate the two layers and can grasp the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 to peel them apart to access the product 10 .
- static electricity may play a role in making the layers difficult to separate.
- the cutting process used to cut the outer package perimeter may fuse the layers together at their outer perimeters to some degree, which can make the layers difficult to separate.
- a delay in separating the two layers to peel them apart could be especially frustrating.
- the tab cut 150 and tab zone 154 are configured to facilitate the separation of the first layer 160 from the second layer 170 .
- the tab cut 150 through the first layer 160 in the unsealed header area 122 physically decouples the portion of the first layer 160 within the tab zone 154 from the portion of the first layer 160 outside of the tab zone 154 (in the package zone 156 ).
- the first layer 160 separates from the second layer 170 at the tab cut 150 , so that the user can easily grasp the tab zone 154 of the package, easily grasp the first layer 160 in the unsealed header and then can pull the second layer 170 away from the first layer 160 .
- a second seal zone 132 is present in the tab zone 154 where the first layer 160 is joined to the second layer 170 .
- the second seal zone 132 physically couples the portion of the first layer 160 within in the tab zone 154 to the second layer 170 .
- the second seal zone 132 is separated from the first seal zone 130 by the unsealed header area 122 .
- Second seal zone boundary 112 defines a boundary of the second seal zone 132 and divides the second seal zone 132 from the unsealed header area 122 .
- the first layer is not joined to the second layer by a second seal zone.
- a portion of the first layer in the tab zone is separated from the rest of the package by the tab cut and is no longer connected to the package.
- the first layer of the package within the tab zone is removed, exposing the second layer in the tab zone.
- the first layer in the tab zone can be removed through use of a vacuum in one embodiment or a blower in another embodiment, although other methods can certainly be used as well.
- FIGS. 1-6 are illustrated to include a second and sometimes a third seal zone but could also be provided without the additional seal zones. Likewise, the embodiment of FIG.
- the step of removing the tab zone portion of the first layer is not necessary, since the tab zone portion of the first layer is adhered to the tab zone portion of the second layer.
- the tab zone of the package includes the first and second layers adhered together, and the tab zone is therefore thicker than either of the two layers separately.
- the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 can include a variety of materials and combinations of materials that are generally known in the art, such as a polyester film, spunbonded olefin, DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin, linear low density polyethylene with polybutylene, biaxially oriented polyester film, polypropylene film, high density polyethylene film, BAREX® acrylonitrile co-polymer film available from BP Chemicals, Inc., cast polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) film, metal foil, aluminum foil, poly-vinylidene dichloride (PVDC) film, co-extruded films containing ethylene vinyl alcohol polymer (EVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film, polyamide film, vinyl film, or composite laminations or coatings that contain the same.
- a polyester film spunbonded olefin
- DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin linear low density polyethylene
- the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 are heat sealable. In some embodiments, only one of the first layer 160 and second layer 170 is heat sealable, and the other is a compatible material to create a peel seal.
- each of the first and second layers includes a polyester layer, such as a DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin, a tie layer and a sealant layer.
- the polyester film, tie layer and sealant layer are coextruded or laminated to form a single film.
- an appropriate sealant layer is linear low density polyethylene with polybutylene, which is activated by heat to bond to the other layer.
- the layers are joined by methods other than heat sealing. For example, the layers may be joined by ultrasonic welding in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the layers may be joined by more than one method, such as both heat sealing and ultrasonic welding.
- the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 are substantially non-permeable. In a variety of embodiments, the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 are substantially permeable. For example, a layer that includes a metal foil layer will be substantially non-permeable, while a layer that includes a DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin will be permeable. In a variety of embodiments, the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 are substantially flexible, although in some embodiments one of the first layer 160 or the second layer 170 or both are substantially rigid. In some embodiments, one or both of the layers is transparent so that the product 10 is visible through the transparent layer. Alternative terms that can be used to describe the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 include film, sheet, web, and the like.
- the first layer 160 is generally coextensive with the second layer 170 so that the two layers share a common outer perimeter.
- the first layer 160 and second layer 170 are joined with a peelable seal 180 .
- the peelable seal 180 is a hermetic bond between the contacting surfaces of the first layer 160 and second layer 170 .
- the peelable seal 180 can be formed by any appropriate method known in the art.
- peelable seal 180 is a heat seal or melt bonded relationship caused by the application of heat and pressure.
- peelable seal 180 is formed with a suitable adhesive applied to at least one of the contacting surfaces of the first layer 160 and second layer 170 .
- the peelable seal 180 is re-sealable, thereby allowing a user to reclose the package 100 .
- the peelable seal 180 is configured to have strength conducive to allowing a user to peel the first layer 160 and the second layer 170 apart without the use of tools, to access the product 10 there between.
- the peelable seal strength is in the range of 1.25 to 2 pounds per linear inch of seal when pulled apart at 180 degrees at 12 inches per minute travel rate according to testing procedure TAPPI T-494 as published by the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry.
- the peelable seal strength is in the range of 1.0 to 2.5 pounds per linear inch of seal.
- the peelable seal has strength in the range of 0.25 to 3.5 pounds per linear inch of seal.
- the second seal zone 132 can be formed by any appropriate method known in the art.
- the second seal zone 132 can be formed in an identical way as the first seal zone 130 , a similar way as the first seal zone 130 or in a different way.
- the second seal zone 132 and the first seal zone 130 are formed through heat sealing the first layer 160 to the second layer 170 .
- FIGS. 3-7 show five different embodiments where the tab zone or tab zones and the additional seal area or seal areas are configured in different ways.
- FIG. 3 depicts a front view of package embodiment 200 which includes a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view angle of FIG. 3 ) and defines a first seal zone 230 with an inner perimeter 210 and an outer perimeter 240 .
- An unsealed pouch area 220 is defined by the inner perimeter 210 and contains a product 10 .
- a first tab cut 250 defines a first tab zone 252 and a second tab cut 254 defines a second tab zone 256 .
- a second seal zone 232 in the first tab zone 252 and a third seal zone 234 in the second tab zone 256 are separated from the first seal zone by an unsealed header area 222 .
- Second seal zone boundary 212 defines a boundary of the second seal zone 232 and divides the second seal zone 232 from the unsealed header area 222 .
- the third seal zone 234 also has a boundary 214 that divides the third seal zone 234 from the unsealed header area 222 .
- a tab cut can have a variety of configurations and locations.
- the tab cut is a straight line.
- the tab cut is curved.
- the tab cut can include intersecting sides.
- the tab cut is near a corner while in some embodiments the tab cut is near a center of one side of the package.
- the tab cut is located at different positions along a side of the package.
- FIG. 4 depicts a front view of yet another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- the package 300 similarly has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view of FIG.
- a tab cut 350 defined in the first layer defines a tab zone 352 that is distinguished from a package zone 354 .
- a second seal zone 332 is in the tab zone 352 and is separated from the first seal zone 330 by an unsealed header area 322 .
- a boundary 312 of the second seal zone 332 separates the second seal zone 332 from the unsealed header area 322 .
- the tab cut 350 is curved.
- the tab cut 350 intersects the edges of the package perimeter 357 at substantially a right angle. Positioning cutting edges at right angles on the die can be desirable since material can sometimes accumulate at acute angles between cutting structures.
- the first seal zone and the second seal zone can have a variety of configurations.
- the outer perimeter of the first seal zone has a generally rectangular shape and extends to the edges of the package on three sides.
- the inner perimeter is also generally rectangular in shape, where the rectangle has curved corners. Many other shapes will be conducive to the technology disclosed herein.
- the package perimeter and the first seal area could be oval or circular.
- the second seal zone (and third seal zones, where applicable) can also have a variety of shapes and placements.
- the second seal zone extends to at least one edge of the package, although there are a variety of instances where the second seal zone does not extend to an edge of the package.
- the second seal zone is triangular in shape.
- the second seal zone is rectangular in shape.
- the second seal zone is circular in shape.
- FIG. 5 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- the package 400 has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view of FIG. 5 ) and defines a first seal zone 430 with an inner perimeter 410 and an outer perimeter 440 .
- An unsealed pouch area 420 is defined by the inner perimeter 410 , where the unsealed pouch area 420 is configured to receive a product 10 .
- a tab cut 450 defined in the first layer defines a tab zone 452 that is distinguished from a package zone 454 .
- the package zone includes the remainder of the package excluding the tab zone.
- a second seal zone 432 is in the tab zone 452 and is separated from the first seal zone 430 by an unsealed header area 422 .
- the tab cut 450 is also curved and intersects with an edge of the package 400 .
- the tab cut 450 is located at the center of the edge of the unsealed header area 422 .
- the second seal zone 432 is substantially rectangular and is within the tab zone 452 .
- a boundary 412 of the second seal zone 432 separates the second seal zone 432 from the unsealed header area 422 .
- the tab cut 450 is located at other non-central locations along the edge of the unsealed header area 422 .
- FIG. 6 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- the package 500 has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view of FIG. 6 ) and defines a first seal zone 530 with an inner perimeter 510 and an outer perimeter 540 .
- An unsealed pouch area 520 is defined by the inner perimeter 510 and contains a product 10 .
- a first tab cut 550 and a second tab cut 554 are present in only the first layer, are curved and are located at the outer perimeter corners of the package in the unsealed header area 522 .
- the first tab cut 550 defines a boundary of a first tab zone 552 while the second tab cut 554 defines a boundary of a second tab zone 556 .
- the first tab zone 552 and the second tab zone 556 are distinguished from the package zone 558 .
- a second seal zone 532 in the first tab zone 552 and a third seal zone 534 in the second tab zone 556 are separated from the first seal zone 530 by an unsealed header area 522 .
- the second seal zone 532 and third seal zone 534 are rectangular and border the corners of the outer perimeter 557 of the package 500 .
- the second and third seal zones 532 , 534 could be formed in different shapes and located at other locations.
- the second and third seal zone could be circular or oval, and could be located at a location offset from the corners.
- a boundary 512 of the second seal zone 532 separates the second seal zone 532 from the unsealed header area 522 .
- a boundary 513 of the third seal zone 534 separates the third seal zone 534 from the unsealed header area 522 .
- FIG. 7 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- the package 600 has a first layer and a second layer and defines a first seal zone 630 with an inner perimeter 610 and an outer perimeter 640 .
- An unsealed pouch area 620 is defined by the inner perimeter 610 and contains a product 10 .
- a tab cut 650 defines a tab zone 652 , and the remainder of the package is referred to as the package zone 654 .
- the tab cut 650 is approximately half-circle shaped, is curved and intersects the perimeter 657 of the package at substantially a right angle.
- the tab cut 650 is located at the center of the outer perimeter edge of the unsealed header area 622 .
- the first layer of the package 600 within the tab zone 652 is removed, exposing the second layer 670 in the tab zone 652 .
- the first layer in the tab zone 652 can be removed through use of a vacuum in one embodiment or a blower in another embodiment, although other methods can certainly be used as well.
- the tab cut is a chevron shape located at the center of the outer perimeter edge of the unsealed header area.
- This embodiment can have a second seal area within the chevron or may lack a second seal area.
- FIG. 8 depicts a flow chart consistent with one method of manufacturing a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
- at least two webs are provided 20 , product is placed 30 on one web, the webs are sealed 40 to enclose the product within an unsealed area, and then the web is cut 50 into packages and the tab cut is made.
- FIG. 9 depicts an example combined web 1000 consistent with the method associated with FIG. 8 prior to cutting 50 .
- the packages formed from these components can be for containing and dispensing a product.
- the step of providing webs 20 generally encompasses providing a first layer web and a second layer web, although additional webs can be provided also.
- the first layer web and second layer web can be a variety of different materials, as described above with regard to FIGS. 1 and 2 .
- Placing a product 30 generally encompasses placing a product on at least one pouch area of the second layer web.
- multiple products 10 are placed on the second layer web in corresponding pouch areas 950 of the second layer web.
- the webs are sealed at step 40 to form a combined web 1000 by sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at least at a first seal zone 930 so that the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal.
- forming a combined web also includes sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at a second seal zone 932 which is within a tab zone.
- the webs are generally sized to create multiple packages, and may be very long, also referred to as continuous, in the machine direction and have a cross-machine direction of one to five packages, or more.
- Combined web 1000 of FIG. 9 has a width of two packages, and is very long in the machine direction. Very long in the machine direction is used to mean a web that is typically substantially longer than it is wide, such as one-hundred or one-thousand times longer than its width, and is often processed on rolls.
- sealing the webs 40 is accomplished in line in a continuous motion machine.
- a seal plate can be used for joining a first layer web and a second layer web with a heat seal at a first seal zone 930 to form the combined web 1000 .
- the seal plate itself defines a first seal zone having an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter, as well.
- such a seal plate would also define a second seal zone 932 within individual package tab areas.
- the combined web is then cut 50 to produce at least one individual package.
- the package is cut along center machine-direction cut lines 910 , cross-machine direction cut lines 920 and outer machine direction cut lines 925 to separate the individual package 900 from a matrix 936 .
- the use of a matrix allows for some tolerance in the sealing and cutting steps.
- the step of cutting 50 also includes cutting only the first layer of the package at a tab cut location 940 to define a tab zone in the package 900 .
- the tab cut location is generally outside of the first seal zone 930 and is within the unsealed header area 922 .
- each individual package is die cut around its respective outer perimeter and at a tab cut location.
- the die cutting 50 is accomplished in a rotary die cutting station. In such an example, the rotary die can cut against an anvil roll, for example.
- the packages are knife cut or guillotine cut at their outer perimeters.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic drawing of one embodiment of a package-making equipment system 1010 that can be used to make packages as described herein.
- the system 1010 includes equipment 1012 for providing the input materials for the package, such as the first layer, second layer and product to be packaged. In one embodiment these materials are provided on rolls.
- a preliminary rotary die station 1014 may be provided in some embodiments before the heat seal station 1016 in order to perform any preparatory cuts that are desired. In some embodiments, there is no rotary die station 1014 before the heat seal station 1016 , such as where no preparatory cuts are needed.
- the heat seal station 1016 performs the step of sealing the webs to join them together at the seal zones.
- the heat seal station includes multiple heat seal plates that are used to form different seal zones.
- a first seal plate is used to form a first seal zone, while a second seal plate is used to form a second seal zone.
- a rotary die station 1018 is provided where each package is cut along its exterior perimeter, as discussed in relation to FIG. 9 , to separate the individual package from a matrix. Additional rotary die stations may perform additional cuts, such as to cut the package in one layer at the tab cut location to form the tab zone. Alternatively, a single rotary die station can perform both the exterior perimeter cuts and the tab zone cut through one layer.
- Output equipment 1020 is also provided for processing the individual packages made in the process. The schematic of FIG. 10 shows basic equipment components, but it will be recognized by one of skill in the art that additional equipment could be provide other processing functionality.
- the phrase “configured” describes a system, apparatus, or other structure that is constructed or configured to perform a particular task or adopt a particular configuration.
- the phrase “configured” can be used interchangeably with other similar phrases such as “arranged,” “arranged and configured,” “constructed and arranged,” “constructed,” “manufactured and arranged,” and the like.
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Abstract
A package for containing and dispensing a product is disclosed. The package has a first layer, a second layer, and at least a first seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal. The first seal zone has an inner perimeter that defines an unsealed pouch area for containing the sheet product. A tab cut is defined in the first layer that divides the package into a package zone and a tab zone. A method and relevant manufacturing equipment are also disclosed.
Description
- The technology described herein generally relates to a package having a pouch area. More particularly the technology described herein relates to a package where layers are peeled apart to access a pouch area.
- Many different types of packages are made with two or more layers of material that are sealed together to form a pouch for containing a product, and then can be peeled apart to access the product. In some areas of technology, it is desirable to have access to products that are sterile for their eventual use. This is a common issue in the medical field, for example, where it is desirable that products used in medical procedures remain sterile over transport to and from manufacturing facilities, medical facilities, and the like, in addition to while stored in those facilities. In some package designs, it is difficult to separate the layers of package in order to grasp the layers and peel them apart. Static electricity may play a role in making the layers difficult to separate. A cutting process for cutting the outer package perimeter may fuse the layers together at their outer perimeters to some degree, which can make the layers difficult to separate.
- Some packages are made with a notch that enables the user to tear all layers of the package starting at the notch, in order to gain access to at least part of the pouch area containing the product. However, tearing all layers across the pouch area can cause damage to fragile contents. Also, tearing all layers across one side of a pouch area can still make it difficult to remove the contents in some situations.
- Time and frustration become issues in situations where a package requires the manual separation of thin layers to open especially when the user is wearing gloves or addressing an urgent medical need.
- In one embodiment, a package for containing and dispensing a product includes a first layer, a second layer, and at least a first seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal, the first seal zone having an inner perimeter that defines an unsealed pouch area for containing the product and an outer perimeter. The package further includes an unsealed header zone adjacent to the outer perimeter of the first seal zone, wherein the first layer is not joined to the second layer in the unsealed header zone. The package also includes a first tab cut in the first layer within the unsealed header zone, wherein the first tab cut divides the package into a package zone and a first tab zone.
- In one embodiment, a method of forming a package for containing and dispensing a product includes providing a first layer web and a second layer web and placing a product on at least one pouch area of one of the first and second layer webs. The method also includes forming a combined web by sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at least at a first seal zone so that the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal surrounding the at least one pouch area, and leaving an unsealed header zone adjacent to an outer perimeter of the first seal zone where the first layer web is not sealed to the second layer web. The method further includes cutting at least one individual package around an outer package perimeter to separate the individual package from the combined web, wherein cutting further comprises cutting only the first layer of the package at a first tab cut location within the unsealed header zone to define a first tab zone in the package.
- In one embodiment, a device for forming a package for containing and dispensing a sheet product includes a heat seal plate for joining a first layer web and a second layer web with a heat seal at first seal zones to form a combined web, wherein the seal plate defines at least one first seal zone having an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter. The device also includes a cutting die for cutting the combined web to form at least one individual package and for cutting through only the first layer at a tab cut location, where the first tab cut location is not within any of the first seal zones on the combined web.
- The invention may be more completely understood and appreciated in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings.
-
FIG. 1 depicts a front view of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 2 depicts a side view of the package ofFIG. 1 with a tab portion and part of one layer bent away from the remainder of the package. -
FIG. 3 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 4 depicts a front view of yet another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 5 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 6 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 7 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 8 depicts a flow chart consistent with a method described herein. -
FIG. 9 depicts an example web consistent with the technology disclosed herein. -
FIG. 10 is a schematic drawing of one embodiment of package-making equipment disclosed herein. - The package described herein is generally configured to contain and dispense a product. The product can be medical in nature and can be related to surgical needs, pharmaceutical needs, medical emergency responder needs, and the like. In some embodiments the product is a wound dressing, a medical care product, a medical device, and the like. In some embodiments the product is a sheet product such as a soluble film that can be relevant to edible applications, oral applications, skin care applications, cosmetic applications, and the like. A sheet product generally is very thin and has width and length dimensions that are significantly larger than its thickness dimension, such as where the width and length are at least ten times the thickness dimension, or where the width and length are at least one-hundred times the thickness dimension. Sheet products sometimes have parallel sides. In some cases, a wound dressing is a sheet product.
-
FIG. 1 depicts a front view of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein.FIG. 2 depicts a side view of the package ofFIG. 1 where atab zone 154 and part of onelayer 170 is bent away from the remainder of thepackage 100. Thepackage 100 contains aproduct 10 and generally has afirst layer 160 and asecond layer 170. InFIG. 1 , theproduct 10 is shown in dashed lines beneath thefirst layer 160. Theproduct 10 may be visible through a transparent layer or layers or may not be visible within thepackage 100. Thepackage 100 defines afirst seal zone 130, illustrated with cross-hatching, where thefirst layer 160 is joined to thesecond layer 170 by apeelable seal 180. Thefirst seal zone 130 has aninner perimeter 110 and anouter perimeter 140. In the embodiment ofFIG. 1 , the inner andouter perimeters inner perimeter 110 having rounded corners. In other embodiments, these perimeters have different shapes, such as with or without rounded corners, with or without square corners, rectangles, ovals, circles, squares and others. Anunsealed pouch area 120 is defined by theinner perimeter 110 of thefirst seal zone 130 and contains theproduct 10. Atab cut 150 is defined in thefirst layer 160 that divides the package into apackage zone 156 and atab zone 154. - In the current embodiment, the
package 100 has anouter perimeter 157 that is rectangular and thetab zone 154 is defined in the corner of thepackage 100. In some embodiments it can be desirable to have a package in a different shape with a tab zone in a different location, however. Some alternatives will be discussed herein. In one embodiment, the package shape is circular, oval or tombstone shaped with a rectangular base portion and a curved top portion. - The package includes an
unsealed header area 122 where thefirst layer 160 is unattached to thesecond layer 170. In the embodiment ofFIG. 1 , theouter perimeter 140 of thefirst seal zone 130 defines one side of theunsealed header area 122 and theouter perimeter 157 of the package defines other sides of theunsealed header area 122. In theunsealed header area 122, a user can separate the two layers and can grasp thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 to peel them apart to access theproduct 10. However, sometimes static electricity may play a role in making the layers difficult to separate. Also, the cutting process used to cut the outer package perimeter may fuse the layers together at their outer perimeters to some degree, which can make the layers difficult to separate. Also, if a user is wearing gloves, under time pressure or both, a delay in separating the two layers to peel them apart could be especially frustrating. - The
tab cut 150 andtab zone 154 are configured to facilitate the separation of thefirst layer 160 from thesecond layer 170. The tab cut 150 through thefirst layer 160 in the unsealedheader area 122 physically decouples the portion of thefirst layer 160 within thetab zone 154 from the portion of thefirst layer 160 outside of the tab zone 154 (in the package zone 156). As a result, when the user bends the package in thetab zone 154, thefirst layer 160 separates from thesecond layer 170 at the tab cut 150, so that the user can easily grasp thetab zone 154 of the package, easily grasp thefirst layer 160 in the unsealed header and then can pull thesecond layer 170 away from thefirst layer 160. - In some embodiments, such as the embodiment of
FIG. 1 , asecond seal zone 132 is present in thetab zone 154 where thefirst layer 160 is joined to thesecond layer 170. Thesecond seal zone 132 physically couples the portion of thefirst layer 160 within in thetab zone 154 to thesecond layer 170. As such, when the user grasps thetab zone 154, the user is grasping the sealed first and second layers in thetab zone 154. Thesecond seal zone 132 is separated from thefirst seal zone 130 by the unsealedheader area 122. Secondseal zone boundary 112 defines a boundary of thesecond seal zone 132 and divides thesecond seal zone 132 from the unsealedheader area 122. - In some embodiments, such as the embodiment shown in
FIG. 7 which will be further described herein, the first layer is not joined to the second layer by a second seal zone. In these embodiments, a portion of the first layer in the tab zone is separated from the rest of the package by the tab cut and is no longer connected to the package. In these embodiments, the first layer of the package within the tab zone is removed, exposing the second layer in the tab zone. The first layer in the tab zone can be removed through use of a vacuum in one embodiment or a blower in another embodiment, although other methods can certainly be used as well. Each of the embodiments illustrated inFIGS. 1-6 are illustrated to include a second and sometimes a third seal zone but could also be provided without the additional seal zones. Likewise, the embodiment ofFIG. 7 could be provided with the second seal zone. Where an embodiment includes a second seal zone, the step of removing the tab zone portion of the first layer is not necessary, since the tab zone portion of the first layer is adhered to the tab zone portion of the second layer. In this situation, the tab zone of the package includes the first and second layers adhered together, and the tab zone is therefore thicker than either of the two layers separately. - The
first layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 can include a variety of materials and combinations of materials that are generally known in the art, such as a polyester film, spunbonded olefin, DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin, linear low density polyethylene with polybutylene, biaxially oriented polyester film, polypropylene film, high density polyethylene film, BAREX® acrylonitrile co-polymer film available from BP Chemicals, Inc., cast polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PETG) film, metal foil, aluminum foil, poly-vinylidene dichloride (PVDC) film, co-extruded films containing ethylene vinyl alcohol polymer (EVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film, polyamide film, vinyl film, or composite laminations or coatings that contain the same. In a variety of embodiments, thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 are heat sealable. In some embodiments, only one of thefirst layer 160 andsecond layer 170 is heat sealable, and the other is a compatible material to create a peel seal. In one embodiment, each of the first and second layers includes a polyester layer, such as a DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin, a tie layer and a sealant layer. In one embodiment, the polyester film, tie layer and sealant layer are coextruded or laminated to form a single film. One example of an appropriate sealant layer is linear low density polyethylene with polybutylene, which is activated by heat to bond to the other layer. In some embodiments, the layers are joined by methods other than heat sealing. For example, the layers may be joined by ultrasonic welding in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the layers may be joined by more than one method, such as both heat sealing and ultrasonic welding. - In a variety of embodiments, the
first layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 are substantially non-permeable. In a variety of embodiments, thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 are substantially permeable. For example, a layer that includes a metal foil layer will be substantially non-permeable, while a layer that includes a DuPont TYVEK® brand spunbonded olefin will be permeable. In a variety of embodiments, thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 are substantially flexible, although in some embodiments one of thefirst layer 160 or thesecond layer 170 or both are substantially rigid. In some embodiments, one or both of the layers is transparent so that theproduct 10 is visible through the transparent layer. Alternative terms that can be used to describe thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 include film, sheet, web, and the like. - The
first layer 160 is generally coextensive with thesecond layer 170 so that the two layers share a common outer perimeter. As mentioned above, thefirst layer 160 andsecond layer 170 are joined with apeelable seal 180. Generally, thepeelable seal 180 is a hermetic bond between the contacting surfaces of thefirst layer 160 andsecond layer 170. Thepeelable seal 180 can be formed by any appropriate method known in the art. In a variety of embodiments,peelable seal 180 is a heat seal or melt bonded relationship caused by the application of heat and pressure. In an alternate embodiment,peelable seal 180 is formed with a suitable adhesive applied to at least one of the contacting surfaces of thefirst layer 160 andsecond layer 170. In at least one embodiment, thepeelable seal 180 is re-sealable, thereby allowing a user to reclose thepackage 100. - In general the
peelable seal 180 is configured to have strength conducive to allowing a user to peel thefirst layer 160 and thesecond layer 170 apart without the use of tools, to access theproduct 10 there between. In one embodiment, the peelable seal strength is in the range of 1.25 to 2 pounds per linear inch of seal when pulled apart at 180 degrees at 12 inches per minute travel rate according to testing procedure TAPPI T-494 as published by the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry. In some embodiments the peelable seal strength is in the range of 1.0 to 2.5 pounds per linear inch of seal. In a variety of embodiments the peelable seal has strength in the range of 0.25 to 3.5 pounds per linear inch of seal. - Similar to the
first seal zone 130, thesecond seal zone 132 can be formed by any appropriate method known in the art. Thesecond seal zone 132 can be formed in an identical way as thefirst seal zone 130, a similar way as thefirst seal zone 130 or in a different way. In one embodiment, thesecond seal zone 132 and thefirst seal zone 130 are formed through heat sealing thefirst layer 160 to thesecond layer 170. - Those having skill in the art will appreciate the variety of configurations consistent with the technology disclosed herein.
FIGS. 3-7 show five different embodiments where the tab zone or tab zones and the additional seal area or seal areas are configured in different ways.FIG. 3 depicts a front view ofpackage embodiment 200 which includes a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view angle ofFIG. 3 ) and defines afirst seal zone 230 with aninner perimeter 210 and anouter perimeter 240. An unsealedpouch area 220 is defined by theinner perimeter 210 and contains aproduct 10. In this embodiment, however, a first tab cut 250 defines afirst tab zone 252 and a second tab cut 254 defines asecond tab zone 256. Asecond seal zone 232 in thefirst tab zone 252 and athird seal zone 234 in thesecond tab zone 256 are separated from the first seal zone by an unsealedheader area 222. In the embodiment ofFIG. 3 , there are twotab zones seal zone boundary 212 defines a boundary of thesecond seal zone 232 and divides thesecond seal zone 232 from the unsealedheader area 222. Thethird seal zone 234 also has aboundary 214 that divides thethird seal zone 234 from the unsealedheader area 222. - Those having skill in the art will appreciate that a tab cut can have a variety of configurations and locations. In some embodiments the tab cut is a straight line. In other embodiments the tab cut is curved. In at least one embodiment the tab cut can include intersecting sides. In some embodiments depicted herein, the tab cut is near a corner while in some embodiments the tab cut is near a center of one side of the package. In other embodiments, the tab cut is located at different positions along a side of the package.
FIG. 4 depicts a front view of yet another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. In this embodiment thepackage 300 similarly has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view ofFIG. 4 ) and defines afirst seal zone 330 with aninner perimeter 310 and anouter perimeter 340. An unsealedpouch area 320 is defined by theinner perimeter 310 and contains theproduct 10. A tab cut 350 defined in the first layer defines atab zone 352 that is distinguished from apackage zone 354. Asecond seal zone 332 is in thetab zone 352 and is separated from thefirst seal zone 330 by an unsealedheader area 322. Aboundary 312 of thesecond seal zone 332 separates thesecond seal zone 332 from the unsealedheader area 322. In this embodiment the tab cut 350 is curved. In this embodiment the tab cut 350 intersects the edges of thepackage perimeter 357 at substantially a right angle. Positioning cutting edges at right angles on the die can be desirable since material can sometimes accumulate at acute angles between cutting structures. - The first seal zone and the second seal zone can have a variety of configurations. In the embodiments disclosed herein, the outer perimeter of the first seal zone has a generally rectangular shape and extends to the edges of the package on three sides. The inner perimeter is also generally rectangular in shape, where the rectangle has curved corners. Many other shapes will be conducive to the technology disclosed herein. For example, the package perimeter and the first seal area could be oval or circular. The second seal zone (and third seal zones, where applicable) can also have a variety of shapes and placements. In the embodiments disclosed herein, the second seal zone extends to at least one edge of the package, although there are a variety of instances where the second seal zone does not extend to an edge of the package. In a variety of embodiments the second seal zone is triangular in shape. In some embodiments the second seal zone is rectangular in shape. In yet other embodiments the second seal zone is circular in shape. Where the second seal zone is formed through heat sealing, a shape can be defined in a die that creates the second seal zone.
-
FIG. 5 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. In this embodiment thepackage 400 has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view ofFIG. 5 ) and defines afirst seal zone 430 with aninner perimeter 410 and anouter perimeter 440. An unsealedpouch area 420 is defined by theinner perimeter 410, where the unsealedpouch area 420 is configured to receive aproduct 10. A tab cut 450 defined in the first layer defines atab zone 452 that is distinguished from apackage zone 454. The package zone includes the remainder of the package excluding the tab zone. Asecond seal zone 432 is in thetab zone 452 and is separated from thefirst seal zone 430 by an unsealedheader area 422. In this embodiment the tab cut 450 is also curved and intersects with an edge of thepackage 400. The tab cut 450 is located at the center of the edge of the unsealedheader area 422. Thesecond seal zone 432 is substantially rectangular and is within thetab zone 452. Aboundary 412 of thesecond seal zone 432 separates thesecond seal zone 432 from the unsealedheader area 422. In other embodiments, the tab cut 450 is located at other non-central locations along the edge of the unsealedheader area 422. -
FIG. 6 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. In this embodiment thepackage 500 has a first layer and a second layer (not visible from the front view ofFIG. 6 ) and defines afirst seal zone 530 with aninner perimeter 510 and anouter perimeter 540. An unsealedpouch area 520 is defined by theinner perimeter 510 and contains aproduct 10. In this embodiment, a first tab cut 550 and a second tab cut 554 are present in only the first layer, are curved and are located at the outer perimeter corners of the package in the unsealedheader area 522. The first tab cut 550 defines a boundary of afirst tab zone 552 while the second tab cut 554 defines a boundary of asecond tab zone 556. Thefirst tab zone 552 and thesecond tab zone 556 are distinguished from thepackage zone 558. Asecond seal zone 532 in thefirst tab zone 552 and athird seal zone 534 in thesecond tab zone 556 are separated from thefirst seal zone 530 by an unsealedheader area 522. Thesecond seal zone 532 andthird seal zone 534 are rectangular and border the corners of theouter perimeter 557 of thepackage 500. The second andthird seal zones boundary 512 of thesecond seal zone 532 separates thesecond seal zone 532 from the unsealedheader area 522. A boundary 513 of thethird seal zone 534 separates thethird seal zone 534 from the unsealedheader area 522. -
FIG. 7 depicts a front view of another embodiment of a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. In this embodiment thepackage 600 has a first layer and a second layer and defines afirst seal zone 630 with aninner perimeter 610 and anouter perimeter 640. An unsealedpouch area 620 is defined by theinner perimeter 610 and contains aproduct 10. A tab cut 650 defines atab zone 652, and the remainder of the package is referred to as thepackage zone 654. The tab cut 650, is approximately half-circle shaped, is curved and intersects theperimeter 657 of the package at substantially a right angle. The tab cut 650 is located at the center of the outer perimeter edge of the unsealedheader area 622. In this embodiment, the first layer of thepackage 600 within thetab zone 652 is removed, exposing thesecond layer 670 in thetab zone 652. The first layer in thetab zone 652 can be removed through use of a vacuum in one embodiment or a blower in another embodiment, although other methods can certainly be used as well. - In another embodiment, the tab cut is a chevron shape located at the center of the outer perimeter edge of the unsealed header area. This embodiment can have a second seal area within the chevron or may lack a second seal area.
-
FIG. 8 depicts a flow chart consistent with one method of manufacturing a package consistent with the technology disclosed herein. Generally, at least two webs are provided 20, product is placed 30 on one web, the webs are sealed 40 to enclose the product within an unsealed area, and then the web is cut 50 into packages and the tab cut is made.FIG. 9 depicts an example combinedweb 1000 consistent with the method associated withFIG. 8 prior to cutting 50. The packages formed from these components can be for containing and dispensing a product. - The step of providing
webs 20 generally encompasses providing a first layer web and a second layer web, although additional webs can be provided also. The first layer web and second layer web can be a variety of different materials, as described above with regard toFIGS. 1 and 2 . Placing aproduct 30 generally encompasses placing a product on at least one pouch area of the second layer web. - Now referring to
FIG. 9 and the steps ofFIG. 8 , in a variety of embodimentsmultiple products 10 are placed on the second layer web in correspondingpouch areas 950 of the second layer web. The webs are sealed atstep 40 to form a combinedweb 1000 by sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at least at afirst seal zone 930 so that the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal. In multiple embodiments, including the embodiment depicted inFIG. 9 , forming a combined web also includes sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at asecond seal zone 932 which is within a tab zone. The webs are generally sized to create multiple packages, and may be very long, also referred to as continuous, in the machine direction and have a cross-machine direction of one to five packages, or more. Combinedweb 1000 ofFIG. 9 has a width of two packages, and is very long in the machine direction. Very long in the machine direction is used to mean a web that is typically substantially longer than it is wide, such as one-hundred or one-thousand times longer than its width, and is often processed on rolls. - In at least one example implementation of the method of
FIG. 8 , sealing thewebs 40 is accomplished in line in a continuous motion machine. A seal plate can be used for joining a first layer web and a second layer web with a heat seal at afirst seal zone 930 to form the combinedweb 1000. In such an implementation the seal plate itself defines a first seal zone having an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter, as well. In the web embodiment depicted inFIG. 9 , such a seal plate would also define asecond seal zone 932 within individual package tab areas. - The combined web is then cut 50 to produce at least one individual package. The package is cut along center machine-direction cut lines 910, cross-machine direction cut
lines 920 and outer machine direction cutlines 925 to separate theindividual package 900 from amatrix 936. The use of a matrix allows for some tolerance in the sealing and cutting steps. - In a variety of embodiments, the step of cutting 50 also includes cutting only the first layer of the package at a
tab cut location 940 to define a tab zone in thepackage 900. As described above, the tab cut location is generally outside of thefirst seal zone 930 and is within the unsealedheader area 922. In a variety of embodiments, each individual package is die cut around its respective outer perimeter and at a tab cut location. In at least one example implementation, the die cutting 50 is accomplished in a rotary die cutting station. In such an example, the rotary die can cut against an anvil roll, for example. In other embodiments, the packages are knife cut or guillotine cut at their outer perimeters. -
FIG. 10 is a schematic drawing of one embodiment of a package-makingequipment system 1010 that can be used to make packages as described herein. Thesystem 1010 includesequipment 1012 for providing the input materials for the package, such as the first layer, second layer and product to be packaged. In one embodiment these materials are provided on rolls. A preliminaryrotary die station 1014 may be provided in some embodiments before theheat seal station 1016 in order to perform any preparatory cuts that are desired. In some embodiments, there is norotary die station 1014 before theheat seal station 1016, such as where no preparatory cuts are needed. - The
heat seal station 1016 performs the step of sealing the webs to join them together at the seal zones. In one embodiment, the heat seal station includes multiple heat seal plates that are used to form different seal zones. In one embodiment, a first seal plate is used to form a first seal zone, while a second seal plate is used to form a second seal zone. - A
rotary die station 1018 is provided where each package is cut along its exterior perimeter, as discussed in relation toFIG. 9 , to separate the individual package from a matrix. Additional rotary die stations may perform additional cuts, such as to cut the package in one layer at the tab cut location to form the tab zone. Alternatively, a single rotary die station can perform both the exterior perimeter cuts and the tab zone cut through one layer.Output equipment 1020 is also provided for processing the individual packages made in the process. The schematic ofFIG. 10 shows basic equipment components, but it will be recognized by one of skill in the art that additional equipment could be provide other processing functionality. It should also be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the phrase “configured” describes a system, apparatus, or other structure that is constructed or configured to perform a particular task or adopt a particular configuration. The phrase “configured” can be used interchangeably with other similar phrases such as “arranged,” “arranged and configured,” “constructed and arranged,” “constructed,” “manufactured and arranged,” and the like. - All publications and patent applications in this specification are indicative of the level of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. All publications and patent applications are herein incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each individual publication or patent application was specifically and individually indicated by reference.
- This application is intended to cover adaptations or variations of the present subject matter. It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive.
Claims (19)
1. A package for containing and dispensing a product, comprising:
a first layer;
a second layer;
at least a first seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal, the first seal zone having an inner perimeter that defines an unsealed pouch area for containing the product and an outer perimeter; and
an unsealed header zone adjacent to the outer perimeter of the first seal zone, wherein the first layer is not joined to the second layer in the unsealed header zone; and
a first tab cut in the first layer within the unsealed header zone, wherein the first tab cut divides the package into a package zone and a first tab zone.
2. The package of claim 1 wherein the first layer is coextensive with the second layer so that the first layer and second layer share a common outer perimeter.
3. The package of claim 1 wherein the unsealed header zone is positioned substantially along one side of the package.
4. The package of claim 1 further comprising a second seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer, wherein the second seal zone is within the first tab zone, wherein the second seal zone is separated from the first seal zone by a portion of the unsealed header zone.
5. The package of claim 4 , wherein the first tab zone is located in a corner of the package, further comprising:
a second tab cut in the first layer within the unsealed header zone, wherein the second tab cut defines the boundary of a second tab zone located in a corner of the package; and
a third seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer, wherein the third seal zone is within the second tab zone.
6. The package of claim 1 wherein the package is substantially rectangular and wherein the unsealed header zone is positioned substantially along one side of the package.
7. The package of claim 1 wherein there is no cut in the second layer at a location corresponding to the first tab cut on the first layer.
8. The package of claim 1 wherein the product is a sheet product.
9. The package of claim 1 wherein the package is substantially rectangular and the unsealed header zone is substantially rectangular and is located along one side of the package, and wherein the first tab zone is defined at a corner of the package.
10. The package of claim 1 wherein the package is substantially rectangular and the unsealed header zone is substantially rectangular and is located along one side of the package, and wherein the first tab cut is curved.
11. A method of forming a package for containing and dispensing a product comprising:
providing a first layer web and a second layer web;
placing a product on at least one pouch area of one of the first and second layer webs;
forming a combined web by sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at least at a first seal zone so that the first layer is joined to the second layer by a peelable seal surrounding the at least one pouch area, and leaving an unsealed header zone adjacent to an outer perimeter of the first seal zone where the first layer web is not sealed to the second layer web; and
cutting at least one individual package around an outer package perimeter to separate the individual package from the combined web, wherein cutting further comprises cutting the first layer of the package at a first tab cut location within the unsealed header zone to define a boundary of the first tab zone in the package.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein forming a combined web further comprises sealing the first layer web to the second layer web at a second seal zone which is within the tab zone.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein cutting the individual package comprises die cutting.
14. The method of claim 13 wherein cutting the individual package comprises rotary die cutting.
15. The method of claim 11 further comprising forming a second seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer, wherein the second seal zone is within the first tab zone, wherein the second seal zone is separated from the first seal zone by a portion of the unsealed header zone.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first tab zone is located in a corner of the package, further comprising:
cutting a second tab cut in the first layer within the unsealed header zone, wherein the second tab cut defines the boundary of a second tab zone located in a corner of the package; and
forming a third seal zone where the first layer is joined to the second layer, wherein the third seal zone is within the second tab zone.
17. The method of claim 11 wherein there is no cut in the second layer at a location corresponding to the first tab cut on the first layer.
18. A device for forming a package for containing and dispensing a sheet product comprising:
a heat seal plate for joining a first layer web and a second layer web with a heat seal at first seal zones to form a combined web, wherein the seal plate defines at least one first seal zone having an inner perimeter and an outer perimeter; and
a cutting die for cutting the combined web to form at least one individual package and for cutting through only the first layer at a tab cut location, where the first tab cut location is not within any of the first seal zones on the combined web.
19. The device of claim 18 wherein the cutting die is a rotary cutting die.
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US20190185239A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-06-20 | Mars, Incorporated | Easy peel pouch |
US20200094509A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Changzhou City Cheng Xin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | Method for Manufacturing Fibrous Paper-plastic Disc-shaped Product |
US10815042B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2020-10-27 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Easy-open peel pouch |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9847555B2 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2017-12-19 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power storage device |
US10128541B2 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2018-11-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power storage device |
US10815042B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2020-10-27 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Easy-open peel pouch |
US11312554B2 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2022-04-26 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Easy-open peel pouch |
US20190185239A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-06-20 | Mars, Incorporated | Easy peel pouch |
US20200094509A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Changzhou City Cheng Xin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. | Method for Manufacturing Fibrous Paper-plastic Disc-shaped Product |
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Owner name: THE TAPEMARK COMPANY, MINNESOTA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:FOGLE, DONALD P.;REEL/FRAME:030632/0357 Effective date: 20130529 |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
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