US20120093963A1 - Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20120093963A1
US20120093963A1 US13/276,579 US201113276579A US2012093963A1 US 20120093963 A1 US20120093963 A1 US 20120093963A1 US 201113276579 A US201113276579 A US 201113276579A US 2012093963 A1 US2012093963 A1 US 2012093963A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
mold
support
azimuth
elevation
vases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
US13/276,579
Other versions
US8702416B2 (en
Inventor
J. Vance Israel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US13/276,579 priority Critical patent/US8702416B2/en
Publication of US20120093963A1 publication Critical patent/US20120093963A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US8702416B2 publication Critical patent/US8702416B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles
    • C11C5/02Apparatus for preparation thereof
    • C11C5/023Apparatus for preparation thereof by casting or melting in a mould

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects. More particularly, die invention relates to a method and apparatus for making candles having a plurality of intersecting planes of different colors.
  • Candles have been used for thousands of years for illumination, for religious rituals and for decoration. Numerous shapes, sizes and colors have been produced. Multi-colored candles have even been produced.
  • Candles may be made either by dipping or by pouring.
  • a wick is repeatedly dipped into molten wax to build up successive layers.
  • molten wax is poured into a mold.
  • Methods are disclosed for making candles, vases or other ornamental articles, by rotating a mold in elevation and azimuth, pouring wax or another suitable meltable substance into a mold, allowing the wax to partially or completely harden, and repeating these steps to build up layers of wax in different inclined planes.
  • Apparatus for carrying out these methods, having a support rotatable in elevation and a mold holder rotatable in azimuth on the support
  • a mold is supported by flowable material in a container, optionally provided with temperature control means.
  • Other embodiments are also disclosed, employing a stand and a backstop.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional side view of the apparatus of FIG. 2 along line “III-III”.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of an apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional side view of the apparatus of FIG. 5 along line “VI-VI”.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of an apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 7 .
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the apparatus of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10 is a pictorial view of an illustrative example of a candle made according to a preferred method of the invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a pictorial view of an illustrative example of a vase made according to a preferred method of the invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a view of an apparatus according to a further preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view of an apparatus according to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view of an apparatus according to still another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 comprises a base 1 , side walls 2 , a support 3 with a hole 8 , a first bolt 4 , a first wing nut 5 , a second bolt 6 , a second wing nut 7 and a mold holder 9 .
  • base 1 links side walls 2 .
  • the base 1 is not essential to the functioning of the apparatus, and indeed the apparatus may function better without the base 1 , particularly on uneven or non-level surfaces. Accordingly, FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 illustrate an embodiment of the apparatus with the base 1 omitted.
  • support 3 rotates in angle of elevation about bolt 4 and can be fixed at any angle by tightening wing nut 5 .
  • Mold holder 9 can be rotated in azimuth about bolt 6 and can be fixed in any position by wing nut 7 .
  • a mold (not shown) would be placed inside the mold holder 9 .
  • the mold may be mounted directly upon the support 3 without the mold holder 9 .
  • bolt 4 and wing nut 5 may be replaced by studs 11 in either side of support 3 , and a knob 12 may be provided to adjust the angle of elevation of support 3 .
  • a pointer 13 and a graduated scale 14 may also be provided to indicate the angle of elevation of support 3 , as shown in FIG. 9 .
  • Scale 14 is preferably independently movable, to allow for use of the apparatus of the invention on a surface that is not level. The graduations on scale 14 are omitted for clarity.
  • a further pointer and scale (not shown) may also be employed in a similar way to indicate the direction of azimuthal rotation of the mold or the mold holder 9 .
  • any suitable fastening means may be used to fasten support 3 to side walls 2 and to attach mold holder 9 to support 3
  • any suitable indicating means such as a numerical display, may be employed to indicate the angles of elevation and azimuth.
  • the pictured mold holder 9 is rectilinear, but may be of any shape necessary to accommodate a candle mold (not shown). Depending on the size of support 3 and of the mold holders 9 , any number of mold holders may be used on the same apparatus. Note that if a cylindrical mold holder is used, it need not be rotatable in the azimuth direction, rather the mold itself can rotate. Similarly for irregularly shaped molds, an adaptor with a circular cross section (not shown) may be fitted thereto, which would allow rotation of the mold.
  • a candle may be made by carrying out the following steps:
  • FIG. 12 shows an alternative apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • a container 16 is at least partially filled with a flowable material 17 to support a mold 15 at an inclined angle of elevation.
  • Flowable material 17 may comprise ice in crushed or cube form, or may be sand, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various other suitable materials could be employed for this purpose.
  • the container 16 may optionally be hollow and provided with ports 18 and 19 for introduction and removal of a liquid.
  • the temperature of the liquid, and hence the temperature of the mold 15 may be controlled by any suitable means (not shown).
  • the temperature control means may include a temperature sensor and a heater controlled thereby. Such temperature control means are well known in the art.
  • the method of the invention may be carried out by inserting the mold 15 into the container 16 at successive angles of azimuth and elevation, and pouring wax into the mold in each position.
  • FIG. 13 shows a mold 15 supported between an extensible stand 20 and a backstop 21 .
  • the height of the stand 20 is adjusted to vary the angle of elevation of the mold 15 .
  • the height of the stand 20 may be adjusted by any suitable means known in the art. For example, it may be an extensible or telescoping stand, and it may be locked at a particular height by a locking nut, or a locking pin, or by a ratchet, or a clamp, or any suitable means employing friction or springs or a positive fastener. Such locking means are omitted for clarity.
  • Stand 20 is provided at it's upper end with a clamp 23 , which may be of any suitable shape, and which may be fixed or opposable, and may optionally be retained on the mold 15 by any suitable threaded or sprung means known in the art (not shown).
  • the angle of azimuth of the mold 15 may be rotated in relation to the clamp 23 of the stand 20 .
  • Backstop 21 is intended to retain the lower end of the mold 15 against unwanted lateral movement, and may be provided, for example, with a rubber or other suitable non-slip surface (not shown) on the underside thereof.
  • Backstop 21 is shown as L-shaped, but may be any other suitable shape.
  • FIG. 14 shows a further variation, in which stand 20 may be of fixed length, but is inserted into one of a plurality of holes 22 in backstop 21 , thus permitting the stand 20 to prop the mold 15 at various angles of elevation.
  • stand 20 may be of fixed length, but is inserted into one of a plurality of holes 22 in backstop 21 , thus permitting the stand 20 to prop the mold 15 at various angles of elevation.
  • grooves or depressions of any suitable shape may be substituted for the holes 22 without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • a peg 24 may optionally be inserted through the backstop 21 to support the mold 15 , as shown in FIG. 15 .
  • wedges or shims may be placed under the mold 15 instead of peg 24 .
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of a candle made by the method and using the apparatus of the invention.
  • Areas A, B, C, D, E, F and G each represent areas of wax of different colors.
  • the circular area G is produced by other conventional means, and is not part of the present invention (a circular depression tends to form in the center of the candle, and this can be filled with wax by any suitable method to form area G).
  • a wick 10 is also shown.
  • An ornamental article made according to the invention need not be a functional candle, and so may or may not be provided with a wick.
  • Areas A, B, C, D, E and F may of course be varied in size and angle of inclination, and a greater or lesser number of layers may of course be made according to the invention.
  • the method and apparatus of the invention may also be employed, for example, to form a vase from wax or other suitable meltable material with tetrahedral corners and four flat sides.
  • the sides have only a shallow layer of wax poured into the mold, and a layer of wax is added to form a bottom to the vase.
  • An example of such a vase is shown in FIG. 11 , where X and Y denote regions of different colors. It will be appreciated that many different patterns may be formed by this technique.
  • the apparatus described herein may be supplied, together with at least two colors of wax or a suitable meltable material and with suitable material for making molds, as a kit.
  • a kit may also include a length of any suitable material for making candle wicks.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Making candles, vases or ornamental articles, by rotating a mold in elevation and azimuth, pouring wax into the mold, allowing the wax to partially or completely harden, and repeating these steps to build up layers of wax in different inclined planes. Apparatus is described for carrying out this method, having a support rotatable in elevation and a mold holder rotatable in azimuth on the support. An alternative apparatus is described having a vessel that may be optionally temperature controlled and containing flowable material supporting a mold. Further apparatus is described having means to support a mold at variable angles of elevation and azimuth. The apparatus and materials for carrying out the method may be supplied as a kit, with the apparatus either fully assembled or supplied as separate parts to be assembled by the user.

Description

    RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application (Attorney Docket No. P216834) is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/000,384 filed Dec. 1, 2004, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The invention relates to a method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects. More particularly, die invention relates to a method and apparatus for making candles having a plurality of intersecting planes of different colors.
  • 2. Discussion of the Background
  • Candles have been used for thousands of years for illumination, for religious rituals and for decoration. Numerous shapes, sizes and colors have been produced. Multi-colored candles have even been produced.
  • Candles may be made either by dipping or by pouring. To make candles by dipping, a wick is repeatedly dipped into molten wax to build up successive layers. To make candles by pouring, molten wax is poured into a mold.
  • Novel apparatus and methods will henceforth be described to produce multi-colored candles having an especially pleasing aesthetic appearance.
  • SUMMARY
  • Methods are disclosed for making candles, vases or other ornamental articles, by rotating a mold in elevation and azimuth, pouring wax or another suitable meltable substance into a mold, allowing the wax to partially or completely harden, and repeating these steps to build up layers of wax in different inclined planes.
  • Apparatus is described for carrying out these methods, having a support rotatable in elevation and a mold holder rotatable in azimuth on the support In an alternative embodiment, a mold is supported by flowable material in a container, optionally provided with temperature control means. Other embodiments are also disclosed, employing a stand and a backstop.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional side view of the apparatus of FIG. 2 along line “III-III”.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of an apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional side view of the apparatus of FIG. 5 along line “VI-VI”.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of an apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of an apparatus according to the embodiment of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the apparatus of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a pictorial view of an illustrative example of a candle made according to a preferred method of the invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a pictorial view of an illustrative example of a vase made according to a preferred method of the invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a view of an apparatus according to a further preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a view of an apparatus according to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view of an apparatus according to still another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • The apparatus shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 comprises a base 1, side walls 2, a support 3 with a hole 8, a first bolt 4, a first wing nut 5, a second bolt 6, a second wing nut 7 and a mold holder 9.
  • In FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, base 1 links side walls 2. However, it has been found by experimentation, that the base 1 is not essential to the functioning of the apparatus, and indeed the apparatus may function better without the base 1, particularly on uneven or non-level surfaces. Accordingly, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 illustrate an embodiment of the apparatus with the base 1 omitted.
  • With reference to the accompanying figures, support 3 rotates in angle of elevation about bolt 4 and can be fixed at any angle by tightening wing nut 5. Mold holder 9 can be rotated in azimuth about bolt 6 and can be fixed in any position by wing nut 7. A mold (not shown) would be placed inside the mold holder 9. Alternatively, the mold may be mounted directly upon the support 3 without the mold holder 9.
  • In a further embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, bolt 4 and wing nut 5 may be replaced by studs 11 in either side of support 3, and a knob 12 may be provided to adjust the angle of elevation of support 3. A pointer 13 and a graduated scale 14 may also be provided to indicate the angle of elevation of support 3, as shown in FIG. 9. Scale 14 is preferably independently movable, to allow for use of the apparatus of the invention on a surface that is not level. The graduations on scale 14 are omitted for clarity. A further pointer and scale (not shown) may also be employed in a similar way to indicate the direction of azimuthal rotation of the mold or the mold holder 9. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any suitable fastening means may be used to fasten support 3 to side walls 2 and to attach mold holder 9 to support 3, and that, further, any suitable indicating means, such as a numerical display, may be employed to indicate the angles of elevation and azimuth.
  • The pictured mold holder 9 is rectilinear, but may be of any shape necessary to accommodate a candle mold (not shown). Depending on the size of support 3 and of the mold holders 9, any number of mold holders may be used on the same apparatus. Note that if a cylindrical mold holder is used, it need not be rotatable in the azimuth direction, rather the mold itself can rotate. Similarly for irregularly shaped molds, an adaptor with a circular cross section (not shown) may be fitted thereto, which would allow rotation of the mold.
  • The following method is appropriate for a vase or a decorative object as well as a candle. In the latter case it is assumed that a wick will be added by any of the usual methods.
  • To make a candle:
      • (1) The top (and bottom) surface(s) of support 3 are brought to the horizontal and fixed there by wing nut 5, and the mold holder 9 is rotated to and fixed at the desired position by wing nut 7.
      • (2) The desired amount of wax is poured into the mold, the support 3 is rotated to the desired angle and the wax is allowed to partially or completely harden.
      • (3) Steps 1 and 2 are repeated as often as desired.
  • Alternatively, a candle may be made by carrying out the following steps:
      • (1) The support 3 is rotated to the desired angle, and the mold holder 9 is rotated to and fixed at the desired position by wing nut 7.
      • (2) The desired amount of wax is poured into the mold, and the wax is allowed to partially or completely harden.
      • (3) Steps 1 and 2 are repeated as often as desired.
  • By following the above methods, multiple layers of wax may be deposited at various angles of elevation and azimuth. This can produces many pleasing aesthetic effects. It has been found that the best results may be obtained when the candle mold is composed of cardboard coated with polypropylene. To achieve the best effects, the wax should have just the right degree of adhesion to the mold, so that the wax does not withdraw from the mold before the next layer is deposited, but can be withdrawn from the mold when the candle is complete. Of course, other suitable materials may be used for the mold without departing from the scope of the invention.
  • FIG. 12 shows an alternative apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. A container 16 is at least partially filled with a flowable material 17 to support a mold 15 at an inclined angle of elevation. Flowable material 17 may comprise ice in crushed or cube form, or may be sand, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various other suitable materials could be employed for this purpose. The container 16 may optionally be hollow and provided with ports 18 and 19 for introduction and removal of a liquid. The temperature of the liquid, and hence the temperature of the mold 15, may be controlled by any suitable means (not shown). In an illustrative example, the temperature control means may include a temperature sensor and a heater controlled thereby. Such temperature control means are well known in the art. With this apparatus, the method of the invention may be carried out by inserting the mold 15 into the container 16 at successive angles of azimuth and elevation, and pouring wax into the mold in each position.
  • FIG. 13 shows a mold 15 supported between an extensible stand 20 and a backstop 21. In this embodiment, the height of the stand 20 is adjusted to vary the angle of elevation of the mold 15. The height of the stand 20 may be adjusted by any suitable means known in the art. For example, it may be an extensible or telescoping stand, and it may be locked at a particular height by a locking nut, or a locking pin, or by a ratchet, or a clamp, or any suitable means employing friction or springs or a positive fastener. Such locking means are omitted for clarity. Stand 20 is provided at it's upper end with a clamp 23, which may be of any suitable shape, and which may be fixed or opposable, and may optionally be retained on the mold 15 by any suitable threaded or sprung means known in the art (not shown). The angle of azimuth of the mold 15 may be rotated in relation to the clamp 23 of the stand 20. Backstop 21 is intended to retain the lower end of the mold 15 against unwanted lateral movement, and may be provided, for example, with a rubber or other suitable non-slip surface (not shown) on the underside thereof. Backstop 21 is shown as L-shaped, but may be any other suitable shape.
  • FIG. 14 shows a further variation, in which stand 20 may be of fixed length, but is inserted into one of a plurality of holes 22 in backstop 21, thus permitting the stand 20 to prop the mold 15 at various angles of elevation. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that grooves or depressions of any suitable shape may be substituted for the holes 22 without departing from the scope of the invention. A peg 24 may optionally be inserted through the backstop 21 to support the mold 15, as shown in FIG. 15. Alternatively, wedges or shims (not shown) may be placed under the mold 15 instead of peg 24.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example of a candle made by the method and using the apparatus of the invention. Areas A, B, C, D, E, F and G each represent areas of wax of different colors. Note that the circular area G is produced by other conventional means, and is not part of the present invention (a circular depression tends to form in the center of the candle, and this can be filled with wax by any suitable method to form area G). A wick 10 is also shown. An ornamental article made according to the invention need not be a functional candle, and so may or may not be provided with a wick. Areas A, B, C, D, E and F may of course be varied in size and angle of inclination, and a greater or lesser number of layers may of course be made according to the invention.
  • The method and apparatus of the invention may also be employed, for example, to form a vase from wax or other suitable meltable material with tetrahedral corners and four flat sides. The sides have only a shallow layer of wax poured into the mold, and a layer of wax is added to form a bottom to the vase. An example of such a vase is shown in FIG. 11, where X and Y denote regions of different colors. It will be appreciated that many different patterns may be formed by this technique.
  • The apparatus described herein may be supplied, together with at least two colors of wax or a suitable meltable material and with suitable material for making molds, as a kit. Such a kit may also include a length of any suitable material for making candle wicks.
  • As will readily be appreciated by those skilled in the art, numerous modifications and variations of the above embodiments of the present invention are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (20)

1. An apparatus for making ornamental articles, such as candles or vases, comprising:
a support configured to rotate to various angles of elevation; and
at least one mold mounted on said support and configured to rotate to various angles of azimuth relative to said support.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
at least one mold holder configured to retain said at least one mold on said support.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
a pair of side walls upon which said support is pivotally mounted.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising:
a base attached to each of said pair of side walls.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising:
means to indicate said angles of elevation.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:
means to indicate said angles of azimuth.
7. A kit for making ornamental articles such as candles or vases, said kit comprising:
apparatus for rotating at least one mold in elevation and azimuth;
a supply of a meltable substance in at least two colors;
and suitable material for constructing said at least one mold.
8. The kit according to claim 7, wherein said apparatus comprises:
a support for said at least one mold;
means for fastening said at least one mold to said support for rotation in azimuth;
a pair of side walls; and
means for fastening said support between said pair of side walls for pivotal movement.
9. The kit according to claim 8, wherein said apparatus further comprises:
a mold holder for retaining said mold to said support.
10. The kit according to claim 7, further comprising: a supply of wick material.
11. The kit according to claim 7, wherein:
said meltable substance is wax.
12. An apparatus for making ornamental articles, such as candles or vases, comprising:
a mold;
a container; and
a quantity of a flowable material, said flowable material at least partially filling said container; wherein:
said mold is supported at desired angles of azimuth and elevation in said container by said flowable material.
13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein:
said container is hollow and further comprises ports for ingress and egress of a fluid;
14. The apparatus according to claim 13, further comprising:
means configured to control a temperature of said fluid.
15. An apparatus for making ornamental articles, such as candles or vases,
comprising: a mold having a lower end and an upper end;
a stand configured to raise said mold to various angles of elevation, said stand having an upper and a lower end; and
a clamp at said upper end of said stand, said clamp configured to retain said mold at a desired angle of azimuth.
16. The apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising:
a backstop configured to retain said lower end of said mold against lateral movement.
17. The apparatus according to claim 16, further comprising:
means to tilt said lower end of said mold comprising a peg inserted in said backstop.
18. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein:
said lower end of said stand is retained in one of a plurality of depressions n said backstop.
19. The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein:
said stand is extensible.
20. The apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising:
means to tilt said lower end of said mold.
US13/276,579 2004-12-01 2011-10-19 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects Expired - Fee Related US8702416B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/276,579 US8702416B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2011-10-19 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/000,384 US20060112611A1 (en) 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects
US13/276,579 US8702416B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2011-10-19 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/000,384 Continuation US20060112611A1 (en) 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20120093963A1 true US20120093963A1 (en) 2012-04-19
US8702416B2 US8702416B2 (en) 2014-04-22

Family

ID=36566103

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/000,384 Abandoned US20060112611A1 (en) 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects
US13/276,579 Expired - Fee Related US8702416B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2011-10-19 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/000,384 Abandoned US20060112611A1 (en) 2004-12-01 2004-12-01 Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (2) US20060112611A1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1857003A (en) * 1928-08-10 1932-05-03 Benjamin F P Poore Apparatus for molding hollow concrete blocks
US3364978A (en) * 1963-11-30 1968-01-23 Sumitomo Metal Ind Method of centrifugal casting of clean ingots
US3811646A (en) * 1971-06-04 1974-05-21 Nelson T Co Form for portable concrete building module
US3854705A (en) * 1973-07-17 1974-12-17 J Shaff Automatic dough kneader for home use
US3899566A (en) * 1972-08-11 1975-08-12 Procter & Gamble Process for manufacturing color-striped stamped detergent bars
US4005961A (en) * 1974-08-26 1977-02-01 Creusot-Loire Pivotally mounted injection molding apparatus
US20010039254A1 (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-11-08 Browne Michael Andrew Process and apparatus for the production of a detergent bar
US20030018387A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-23 Schuessler David J. Rotational molding of medical articles

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4104357A (en) * 1973-01-10 1978-08-01 Monster Molding, Inc. Method of rotational molding about plural axes at low rotational speeds
AT320109B (en) 1973-04-19 1975-01-27 Koch Fa Peter Method and device for producing decorative candles
DE2321391A1 (en) 1973-04-27 1974-11-07 Peter Koch Gfoehl Fa Multicolour ornamental wax candle prodn - on mould table tiltable in all directions between pourings
US3886252A (en) * 1973-09-07 1975-05-27 Pioneer Arts & Crafts Inc Method of making a wax candle replica
AT349120B (en) 1977-02-16 1979-03-26 Koch Fa Peter METHOD OF MAKING MULTICOLORED CANDLES
US6129771A (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-10 Aunt Bee's, Inc. Gel candle and method of making
US20020185781A1 (en) 2001-04-16 2002-12-12 Jose Santis Diagonal candle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1857003A (en) * 1928-08-10 1932-05-03 Benjamin F P Poore Apparatus for molding hollow concrete blocks
US3364978A (en) * 1963-11-30 1968-01-23 Sumitomo Metal Ind Method of centrifugal casting of clean ingots
US3811646A (en) * 1971-06-04 1974-05-21 Nelson T Co Form for portable concrete building module
US3899566A (en) * 1972-08-11 1975-08-12 Procter & Gamble Process for manufacturing color-striped stamped detergent bars
US3854705A (en) * 1973-07-17 1974-12-17 J Shaff Automatic dough kneader for home use
US4005961A (en) * 1974-08-26 1977-02-01 Creusot-Loire Pivotally mounted injection molding apparatus
US20010039254A1 (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-11-08 Browne Michael Andrew Process and apparatus for the production of a detergent bar
US6878319B2 (en) * 2000-04-06 2005-04-12 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, A Division Of Conopco, Inc. Process for the production of a detergent bar
US20030018387A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-01-23 Schuessler David J. Rotational molding of medical articles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Translation of Koch (DE 232391). *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8702416B2 (en) 2014-04-22
US20060112611A1 (en) 2006-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5597300A (en) Candle and process for its manufacture
US4385088A (en) Decorative artificial rock-like article
US8069609B1 (en) Floral arrangement assembly
US5697694A (en) Glowing orb candle
CA2015674A1 (en) Plastic Bicycle Stand
US20010001706A1 (en) Candle decorating kit and method
US8702416B2 (en) Method and apparatus for making candles, vases or decorative objects
US3886252A (en) Method of making a wax candle replica
US3192063A (en) Method of forming decorative objects from foamed thermoplastic resins
US6715622B2 (en) Decorative catering device for displaying and serving individual-serving-size appetizers
US2307286A (en) Flower holder
ES2269646T3 (en) PROCEDURE AND APPLIANCE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TILES, IN PARTICULAR VENETIAN TILES FOR THE FLOOR AND SIMILAR.
JPH03133699A (en) Reproducible decorating method and device
US2868366A (en) Display containers
US3894136A (en) Method of making free form wax designs by casting wax in water
US11759721B2 (en) System and method for an edible piñata
US3847715A (en) Decorative castings and method of fabrication thereof
CN101080182A (en) Decorative devices and methods of making same
US2868367A (en) Display containers
JP3200620U (en) Tilted decorative body
CN1957077B (en) Method for producing candles comprising decorative and/or functional elements
CN218400017U (en) Resin handicraft with fixing function
CA1111402A (en) Floral spike
AU730042B2 (en) Improvements in and relating to commemorative structures
JP3141992B2 (en) 3D terrain model for outdoor installation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: MAINTENANCE FEE REMINDER MAILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: REM.)

LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.)

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362

FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 20180422