US1407461A - Decorated article - Google Patents

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US1407461A
US1407461A US1407461DA US1407461A US 1407461 A US1407461 A US 1407461A US 1407461D A US1407461D A US 1407461DA US 1407461 A US1407461 A US 1407461A
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United States
Prior art keywords
coating
article
celluloid
decorated article
design
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/10Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
    • B44C1/105Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2401/00Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like

Definitions

  • Another object is to permit of producing a surface ornamentation which is not affected by changes in temperature or by moisture, and hence is not liable topeel off, crack or become otherwise injured.
  • Another object is to provide a surface decoration Without resorting to firing or similar fixing processes.
  • Figure 1 is an enlarged plan view of the foundation work of the ornamented surfac of the article to be ornamented;
  • Figure 2 is a sectional side elevation of the same on the line 22 of Figure l;
  • Figure 3f is a similar view of the same with the color applied to the engraved portion of the ornamented surface
  • Figure 4 is a similar view of the finished article.
  • Figure 5 is a reduced plan view of the same.
  • the bodyv 1() of the article to be ornamented may be of wood, metal, marble, vitric, ceramic, fibrous or other material, or may be a textile fabric and given a configuration either flat or curved according to the shape of the article. 0n the surface of the body 10 is applied a coating 11, preferably of a Celluloid solution, which may be colorless or colored with a suitable pigment, and
  • this coating is applied a layer 12 of a thinningsolution to render the coating soft, and this softened coating is provided with a predetermined design 13, preferably by engravingtlie coating or by producing a decalcomania picture thereonin thev usual manner.
  • the engraved design 13 may be colored as indicated by the reference numeral 14, and on the coating are placed glass beads, glass crystals, transparent or translucent sand or similar diaphanous bodies 15, arranged one alongside the other to form a layer of such bodies, and which are pressed partly into the softened coating to overlie the design which is thereby retracted through the colorless beads or similar diaplianous bodies l5.
  • a coating 16 of a celluloid -or glass solution is placed over the outer faces of the glass beads or diaphanous bodies 15 to bind the same securely in position and to protect the same against the influence of heat or moisture and prevent the coating 11 from peeling off the body l0.

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  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

A. N. EPSTEIN.
DECOR/mn ARTICLE.
APPLICATION FILED JAN2I| 1920- 1,20'7,461 Patented Feb. 21, 1922.
,4 TTORA/EVS sra'ius PATENT @FFME ABRA-IAM N. EPSTEIN, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO CONRAD MARX, 0F BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
DECORATED ARTICLE.
Speeicationof Letters Patent. lllmtentgd Fgb, 21, 11922,
Application filed January 21, 1920. Serial` No. 352,991.
T o all whom it may cfm-cern: Be it known that I, ABRAHAM N. EPsTEIN,
al citizen of the United States, and a resident.
Another object is to permit of producing a surface ornamentation which is not affected by changes in temperature or by moisture, and hence is not liable topeel off, crack or become otherwise injured.
Another object is to provide a surface decoration Without resorting to firing or similar fixing processes. With these and other objects in view, the invention consists of certain novel features of construction as hereinafter shown and described and then specifically pointed out in the claim.
A practical embodiment of the invention is represented in the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
Figure 1 is an enlarged plan view of the foundation work of the ornamented surfac of the article to be ornamented;
Figure 2 is a sectional side elevation of the same on the line 22 of Figure l;
Figure 3fis a similar view of the same with the color applied to the engraved portion of the ornamented surface;
Figure 4 is a similar view of the finished article; and
Figure 5 is a reduced plan view of the same.
The bodyv 1() of the article to be ornamented may be of wood, metal, marble, vitric, ceramic, fibrous or other material, or may be a textile fabric and given a configuration either flat or curved according to the shape of the article. 0n the surface of the body 10 is applied a coating 11, preferably of a Celluloid solution, which may be colorless or colored with a suitable pigment, and
to this coating is applied a layer 12 of a thinningsolution to render the coating soft, and this softened coating is provided with a predetermined design 13, preferably by engravingtlie coating or by producing a decalcomania picture thereonin thev usual manner. The engraved design 13 may be colored as indicated by the reference numeral 14, and on the coating are placed glass beads, glass crystals, transparent or translucent sand or similar diaphanous bodies 15, arranged one alongside the other to form a layer of such bodies, and which are pressed partly into the softened coating to overlie the design which is thereby retracted through the colorless beads or similar diaplianous bodies l5. After the bodies 15 are applied, a coating 16 of a celluloid -or glass solution is placed over the outer faces of the glass beads or diaphanous bodies 15 to bind the same securely in position and to protect the same against the influence of heat or moisture and prevent the coating 11 from peeling off the body l0.
It is understood that the celluloid solutions used are transparent and are not affected by changes in the temperature of the surrounding atmosphere or by moisture and hence long life of the decorated article is insured. l
It is also understood that the surface ornamentation described provided a highly ornamental effect and can be readily used for decorating vaiious articles such as clocks, Candlesticks, stands for floor and table lamps, picture frames, frames for bags, etc.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The method herein described of decorating articles, consisting in applying a coating of a Celluloid solution to the article, applying a layer of a thinning solution to the celhiloid coating to soften the latter, producing a design in the softened celluloid coating, coloring the design, applying colorless glass beads to the design to lie in contact with each other and to extend partly into the said softened celluloid coating, and then applying to the glass beads a coating of a transparent solution, which is not affected by temperature or moisture, to hold them vif) hosition.
ABRAHAM N,- EPSTEIN.
US1407461D Decorated article Expired - Lifetime US1407461A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2827720A (en) * 1953-10-06 1958-03-25 Charles V Welty Reflective animated displays
US3446644A (en) * 1966-12-29 1969-05-27 Richard John Murphy Method of producing a decorative coating on a surface
US3486926A (en) * 1966-12-02 1969-12-30 Prismo Safety Corp Method of producing reflective markers and the resulting marker
US4267221A (en) * 1977-08-23 1981-05-12 Takashi Ishikawa Architectural panel and method of making the same
US5128194A (en) * 1990-06-13 1992-07-07 Sorko Ram Paul O One piece mosaic mirror with decorative pattern and surface groove
US20040255931A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Bachinski Thomas J. Glowing ember fireplace article

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2827720A (en) * 1953-10-06 1958-03-25 Charles V Welty Reflective animated displays
US3486926A (en) * 1966-12-02 1969-12-30 Prismo Safety Corp Method of producing reflective markers and the resulting marker
US3446644A (en) * 1966-12-29 1969-05-27 Richard John Murphy Method of producing a decorative coating on a surface
US4267221A (en) * 1977-08-23 1981-05-12 Takashi Ishikawa Architectural panel and method of making the same
US5128194A (en) * 1990-06-13 1992-07-07 Sorko Ram Paul O One piece mosaic mirror with decorative pattern and surface groove
US20040255931A1 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-23 Bachinski Thomas J. Glowing ember fireplace article

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