US117855A - Improvement in metallic roofings - Google Patents

Improvement in metallic roofings Download PDF

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Publication number
US117855A
US117855A US117855DA US117855A US 117855 A US117855 A US 117855A US 117855D A US117855D A US 117855DA US 117855 A US117855 A US 117855A
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United States
Prior art keywords
metallic
improvement
roofings
sheathing
crimp
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0864Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2942Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having folded sections receiving interfitted part of adjacent section

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a peculiar form of crimp for the junction-edges of metallic roofingplates, by which the customary triangular strips on the sheathing, to which the plates are nailed, are entirely dispensed with, and ample provision made for fastening the plates to the sheathing.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a metallic roof embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a section of the same.
  • a and A represent, respectively, the sheathing and rafters of a roof.
  • B represents my im-' proved form of roofing-plate.
  • V- formed crimps O are made, and in addition to this one side of each plate has an extension or flange, D, formed with the crimp, to which it is adjacent, by one operation of a machine I have designed for the purpose, which is the subject of a separate application for Letters Patent.
  • These crimps are uniform in location, size, and shape, the two sides of the V being so constructed as to constitute a right angle.
  • the flange D is perforated at equal distances with small apertures a for nails, the part of the next plate below the flange being perforated to match, as shown at 1). Through these apertures small nails are driven into the sheathing A of the roof, the heads of the nails being fitted with copper washers or gaskets to make water-tight joints over the apertures.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM S. BELT, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN METALLIC ROOFINGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 117,855, dated August 8, 1871.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, \VILLIAM S. BELT, of Oincinnati, Hamilton county, State of Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Metallic Roofing; and I do hereby declare the following to be a sufficiently full, clear, and exact description thereof to enable one skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use it, reference being had to the accompanying drawing making part of this specification.
My invention consists of a peculiar form of crimp for the junction-edges of metallic roofingplates, by which the customary triangular strips on the sheathing, to which the plates are nailed, are entirely dispensed with, and ample provision made for fastening the plates to the sheathing.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of a metallic roof embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a section of the same.
A and A represent, respectively, the sheathing and rafters of a roof. B represents my im-' proved form of roofing-plate. At the junction of the plates one with another, at each side, V- formed crimps O are made, and in addition to this one side of each plate has an extension or flange, D, formed with the crimp, to which it is adjacent, by one operation of a machine I have designed for the purpose, which is the subject of a separate application for Letters Patent. These crimps are uniform in location, size, and shape, the two sides of the V being so constructed as to constitute a right angle. The flange D is perforated at equal distances with small apertures a for nails, the part of the next plate below the flange being perforated to match, as shown at 1). Through these apertures small nails are driven into the sheathing A of the roof, the heads of the nails being fitted with copper washers or gaskets to make water-tight joints over the apertures.
It will be seen that with this device for fastening the customary V-shaped strips under the V'crimps are dispensed with, and that the edge of the crimp is of much stifi'er form than that heretofore made, and less calculated to be affected by wind.
I claim- In a metallic roof, the arrangement of the V- crimped sheets B O, as shown and described, the novelty consisting in placing the crimp with the perforated flange D over the crimp of the adjacent sheet, so that each sheet will be fastened at each side to the sheathing of the roof.
In testimony of which invention I hereunto set my hand.
WM. S. BELT. Witnesses:
FRANK MILLWARD, J. L. WARTMANN.
US117855D Improvement in metallic roofings Expired - Lifetime US117855A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4683697A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-08-04 Gregg Arthur H Roofing tiles
US11236510B2 (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-02-01 Pegasus Solar, Inc. Roof attachment pan for solar energy panels

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4683697A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-08-04 Gregg Arthur H Roofing tiles
US11236510B2 (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-02-01 Pegasus Solar, Inc. Roof attachment pan for solar energy panels

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