TWM501391U - Front car of articulated U-frame truck - Google Patents
Front car of articulated U-frame truck Download PDFInfo
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- TWM501391U TWM501391U TW104200093U TW104200093U TWM501391U TW M501391 U TWM501391 U TW M501391U TW 104200093 U TW104200093 U TW 104200093U TW 104200093 U TW104200093 U TW 104200093U TW M501391 U TWM501391 U TW M501391U
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- shaped arm
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Abstract
Description
本創作係有關一種關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭,更特別有關一種關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭,具有特別設計的底盤懸吊機構。This creation relates to the head of an articulated U-frame framed truck, and more particularly to the head of an articulated U-frame framed truck with a specially designed chassis suspension mechanism.
關節式重型車輛中,有一種款式是由前車控制及傳動,後車體U型框架設計,並利用車身油壓動力,達到傾倒及卸貨的功能,常提供工廠載運廢鋼、鋼捲或礦石等目的,此型車輛稱為U型框架裝櫃車。舊有U型框架裝櫃車的前車底盤,主要是支撐動力系統及安裝前車輪軸。車輪係直接固定在底盤上,路面震動直接由車輪傳遞至底盤,造成底盤結構容易出現疲勞裂縫,影響安全及維護成本高。另外,駕駛室的四周則另由彈簧及油壓緩衝器組成的懸吊系統,提供減震之功能。然此減震效果不佳,不適合長時間的人員作業。Among the articulated heavy-duty vehicles, one style is controlled and driven by the front car, and the U-shaped frame of the rear body is designed. The body hydraulic power is used to achieve the function of dumping and unloading, and the factory often supplies scrap, steel coil or ore. Purpose, this type of vehicle is called a U-framed container truck. The front chassis of the old U-framed container truck mainly supports the power system and the front wheel axle. The wheel system is directly fixed on the chassis, and the vibration of the road surface is directly transmitted from the wheel to the chassis, which causes the chassis structure to be prone to fatigue cracks, which affects safety and high maintenance cost. In addition, a suspension system consisting of a spring and a hydraulic shock absorber is provided around the cab to provide shock absorption. However, this shock absorption effect is not good, and it is not suitable for long-term personnel work.
有鑑於此,便有需要提出一種方案,以解決上述問題。In view of this, there is a need to propose a solution to solve the above problems.
本創作之目的在於提供一種關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭。The purpose of this creation is to provide a front end of an articulated U-frame framed cart.
為達上述目的,本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭包含:一底盤;一A字臂,設置在該底盤的下方;一球狀平面軸承,設置在該A字臂的前端上,並連接到該底盤的下方;一車軸,連接到該A字臂的後端; 以及一駕駛室,設置在該底盤的上方。In order to achieve the above purpose, the front end of the articulated U-frame framed loading vehicle of the present invention comprises: a chassis; an A-shaped arm disposed under the chassis; and a spherical planar bearing disposed on the front end of the A-shaped arm And connected to the underside of the chassis; an axle connected to the rear end of the A-shaped arm; And a cab, located above the chassis.
根據本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭,由於在底盤兩側安裝有減震油壓缸,再配合懸吊A字臂(A-Frame)的結構,使懸吊僅能上下擺動,而不會左右橫向位移。因此,底盤主體受路面震動的影響變小,減低了底盤的疲勞現象,而且駕駛室的震動也得到改善。According to the front of the articulated U-frame framed truck of the present invention, since the shock-absorbing hydraulic cylinder is mounted on both sides of the chassis, and the structure of the hanging A-frame is used, the suspension can only swing up and down. Without lateral displacement. Therefore, the main body of the chassis is less affected by the vibration of the road surface, the fatigue of the chassis is reduced, and the vibration of the cab is also improved.
為了讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯,下文將配合所附圖示,詳細說明如下。此外,於本創作之說明中,相同之構件係以相同之符號表示,於此先述明。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and will be described above.
110‧‧‧底盤110‧‧‧Chassis
120‧‧‧A字臂120‧‧‧A-arm
130‧‧‧球狀平面軸承130‧‧‧Spherical plain bearings
140‧‧‧車軸140‧‧‧ axle
150‧‧‧橫向拉桿150‧‧‧transverse rod
160‧‧‧減震油壓缸160‧‧‧ damping hydraulic cylinder
170‧‧‧駕駛室170‧‧‧ cab
第1圖為本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭的前視圖。Figure 1 is a front view of the front of the articulated U-frame framed cart.
第2圖為本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭的側視圖。Figure 2 is a side view of the front of the articulated U-frame truck.
第3圖為本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭的底盤部分的側視圖。Figure 3 is a side view of the chassis portion of the front of the articulated U-frame framed cart of the present invention.
第4圖為第3圖中沿著線A-A的剖視圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 3.
第5圖為第3圖中沿著線B-B的剖視圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 3.
參考第1至5圖,本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭包含有一底盤110,其下方設置有一A字臂120。A字臂120的前端上設置有一球狀平面軸承130,該球狀平面軸承130係連接到A字臂120與底盤110的下方。 另外,車頭的車軸140則連接到A字臂120的後端。車頭還包含有一橫向拉桿150,其一端係連接到A字臂120後端的其中一側,而另一端則係連接到底盤110。底盤110的兩側上各安裝有一減震油壓缸160,各該減震油壓缸160的一端係連接到底盤110,而另一端則連接到車頭的駕駛座170的下方。Referring to Figures 1 through 5, the front end of the articulated U-frame truck has a chassis 110 with an A-shaped arm 120 disposed beneath it. A spherical planar bearing 130 is disposed on the front end of the A-shaped arm 120, and the spherical planar bearing 130 is coupled to the underside of the A-shaped arm 120 and the chassis 110. In addition, the axle 140 of the front end is connected to the rear end of the A-shaped arm 120. The front end also includes a transverse pull rod 150 having one end attached to one side of the rear end of the A-shaped arm 120 and the other end coupled to the chassis 110. A damping hydraulic cylinder 160 is mounted on each side of the chassis 110. One end of each of the damping hydraulic cylinders 160 is coupled to the chassis 110, and the other end is coupled to the driver's seat 170 of the front.
根據本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭,當行經不平的路面時,因車軸140係固定在A字臂120上,A字臂120的前端上設置有球狀平面軸承130,可提供力量傳遞及多方向的傾角,因此讓能A字臂120傾斜擺動。另外,橫向拉桿150則限制A字臂120的過多的左右擺動,使其自由方向主要為上下移動,再藉由底盤110左右兩側上的減震油壓缸160,能在受力時瞬間擠壓縮,把油壓能量導引而壓縮減震油壓缸160中的氮氣,吸引路面震動的力量。According to the front end of the articulated U-frame frame truck of the present invention, when the uneven road surface is passed, the axle 140 is fixed on the A-shaped arm 120, and the spherical flat bearing 130 is disposed on the front end of the A-shaped arm 120. Provides power transmission and multi-directional inclination, thus enabling the A-arm 120 to swing obliquely. In addition, the horizontal tie rod 150 restricts excessive left and right swing of the A-shaped arm 120, so that the free direction mainly moves up and down, and then the shock-absorbing hydraulic cylinder 160 on the left and right sides of the chassis 110 can be squeezed instantaneously under stress. Compression, guiding the hydraulic energy to compress the nitrogen in the shock absorbing cylinder 160, and attracting the force of the road vibration.
根據本創作之關節式U型框架裝櫃車之車頭,由於在底盤兩側安裝有減震油壓缸,再配合懸吊A字臂(A-Frame)的結構,使懸吊僅能上下擺動,而不會左右橫向位移。因此,底盤主體受路面震動的影響變小,減低了底盤的疲勞現象,而且駕駛室的震動也得到改善。According to the front of the articulated U-frame framed truck of the present invention, since the shock-absorbing hydraulic cylinder is mounted on both sides of the chassis, and the structure of the hanging A-frame is used, the suspension can only swing up and down. Without lateral displacement. Therefore, the main body of the chassis is less affected by the vibration of the road surface, the fatigue of the chassis is reduced, and the vibration of the cab is also improved.
雖然本創作已以前述實例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與修改。因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
110‧‧‧底盤110‧‧‧Chassis
120‧‧‧A字臂120‧‧‧A-arm
130‧‧‧球狀平面軸承130‧‧‧Spherical plain bearings
160‧‧‧減震油壓缸160‧‧‧ damping hydraulic cylinder
170‧‧‧駕駛室170‧‧‧ cab
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104200093U TWM501391U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Front car of articulated U-frame truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104200093U TWM501391U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Front car of articulated U-frame truck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM501391U true TWM501391U (en) | 2015-05-21 |
Family
ID=53723139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW104200093U TWM501391U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Front car of articulated U-frame truck |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM501391U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-01-05 TW TW104200093U patent/TWM501391U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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