1321436 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電子組件推入裝置,尤指一種 用於筆記型電腦之電子組件推入襄置。 【先前技術】 筆記型電腦通常允許使用者自由安裝其内之電 子組件如硬碟等。該等電子組件通常係透過連接器插 置於主機板上,裝入時需要用力將電子組件推入筆記 型電腦殼體,以便將其連接器插頭插入筆記型電腦主 機板之連接器插座上。惟,推入力過大有可能損壞連 接器,過小又可能由於連接器插頭沒有完全插入連接 器插座而影響資料傳輸,對於普通使用者來說,推入 力之大小及推進距離不易把握。 【發明内容】 鐾於以上’有必要提供一種幫助安裝電子組件之 推入裝置。 一種電子組件推入裝置,用於將一電子組件推入 it安裝於一電腦殼體,該電子組件推入裝置包括一裝 設架’該裝設架係可樞轉地裝設於該電腦殼體’該裝 設架設有複數施力部’該等施力部推動該電子組件滑 動以裝入該電腦殼體。 相較習知技術’本電子組件推入裝置透過裝設架 6 i 1321436 將電子組件推入電腦殼體,用力大小及推進距離易於 把握,給使用者帶來方便。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1,為本發明電子組件推入裝置之較佳 實施方式,其用於將一電子組件推入並安裝於一電腦 殼體20内,本實施方式之電子組件為一硬碟40。該 電子組件推入裝置包括一裝設架60。 請參閱圖1及圖3,電腦殼體20包括一底板22, 底板22開設有供硬碟40裝入及取出之一開口 24。底 板22上沿開口 24之兩相對邊緣向電腦殼體20内設 有兩裝設片26,兩裝設片26之同一端部間為電腦殼 體20内之主機板上延伸出之一連接器插座27,連接 器插座27用於硬碟40之資料傳輸。每一裝設片26 於鄰近連接器插座27之一端設有一樞轉孔28。兩裝 設片26之内邊緣以一塊支撐板29連接,兩裝設片26 和支撐板29形成一收容硬碟40之空間,支撐板29 用於承載硬碟40。底板22於開口 24之一邊緣設有一 缺口 30,缺口 30内開設有一螺孔32。底板22於開 口 24之另一邊緣設有一對卡槽34,卡槽34所在之邊 緣與缺口 30所在之邊緣相對。 硬碟40之一側邊設有一連接器插頭41,與連接 器插頭41所在側邊垂直之兩側邊42上分別設有受力 元件,如一對螺絲44,該等螺絲44旋緊後,於硬碟 7 1321436 40外部皆留有相同長度之一段螺桿46。硬碟40於與 • 連接器插頭41所在位置相反之一端粘有柔軟易於彎 折變形之一拉動部48。 裝設架60為一 “U”形框架,其包括兩對稱之第 一側壁62及連接於兩第一側壁62間之一第二側壁 64。每一第一側壁62之自由端設有一^樞軸66,樞韩 66可收容於電腦殼體20之對應枢轉孔28内,從而將 裝設架60樞轉裝設於電腦殼體20。每一第一側壁62 之外側下邊緣開設有一對收容槽68,收容槽68可分 別收容對應螺絲44之頭部。每一第一側壁62之内側 下邊緣與收容槽68相對處,開設有一對略小於收容 槽68之凹槽70,凹槽70與第一側壁62之邊緣是透 過施力部71連接,凹槽70可收容對應螺絲44之螺 桿46,施力部71為斜面。每一第一側壁62外側設有 一楔形凸塊72,楔形凸塊72係設於靠近第二側壁64 • 之一端,楔形凸塊72較寬之一端表面與其所在之第 一側壁62之上表面平齊。第二側壁64之中部套設有 一柔軟易於彎折變形之提手74。 一蓋板80用於蓋合開口 24,以防止灰塵髒物等 污染電腦殼體20内部之電子組件。蓋板80之形狀與 開口 24相對應,其一側邊緣上設有一對卡塊82,卡 塊82可分別對應卡入底板22之卡槽34。蓋板80於 與卡塊82相對之另一側邊緣上設有一翼片84,翼片 84上開設有一穿孔86,翼片84可收容於底板22之 8 1321436 缺口 30内,穿孔86係與螺孔32對應開設。 • 請參閱圖2及圖3,安裝時,將裝設架60裝設於 底板22之裝設片26,枢軸66分別可樞轉地收容於對 應裝設片26之樞轉孔28内,提手74可用於拉動裝 設架60向上旋轉。將硬碟40設有連接器插頭41之 ' 一端放置於支撐板29靠近連接器插座.27之一端,拉 住拉動部48輕輕將硬碟40完全放置於裝設片26和 支撐板29所形成之收容空間内,其連接器插頭41與 ^ 電腦殼體20内之主機板上之連接器插座27相對,但 並未插入。向下旋轉裝設架60,其以樞軸66為轴心 旋轉,直至距離樞轴66較近之凹槽70之施力部71 抵頂於硬碟40之對應螺桿46。繼續下壓裝設架60, 施力部71對螺桿46施加一斜向下力,此力於水平方 向産生之分力推動硬碟40滑動,硬碟40之連接器插 頭41即插入主機板之連接器插座27。螺桿46越過施 • 力部71後,分別收容於對應凹槽70内,裝設架60 繼續向下旋轉。此時,硬碟40之連接器插頭41已完 全插入主機板之連接器插座27,距離樞軸66較遠之 螺桿46將直接收容於對應之凹槽70,裝設架60順利 旋轉至水平狀態。請參閱圖4及圖5,裝設架60之收 容槽68及凹槽70分別容置硬碟40之對應螺絲44之 頭部及螺桿46,從而對硬碟40起定位作用;裝設架 60之楔形凸塊72分別抵頂於對應之裝設片26,對硬 碟40起固定及減震作用。 9 1321436 請參閱圖6,將蓋板80蓋合於電腦殼體20之開 口 24,其卡塊82分別卡入對應卡槽34,翼片84收 容於電腦殼體20之缺口 30,以一螺絲88穿過穿孔 86鎖固於螺孔32,從而將蓋板80鎖固於電腦殼體 20,硬碟40之拉動部48及裝設架60之提手64分別 彎折收容於蓋板80與硬碟40之間。 綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰 依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發 明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士, 在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆 應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明電子組件推入裝置較佳實施方式及 其相關元件之立體分解圖。 圖2係本發明電子組件推入裝置較佳實施方式推 動安裝電子組件之施力狀態圖。 圖3係圖2省略電腦殼體之另一方向視圖。 圖4係本發明電子組件推入裝置較佳實施方式推 動安裝電子組件之安裝完成圖。 圖5係圖4省略電腦殼體之另一方向視圖。 圖6係圖1之立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電腦殼體 20 底板 22 10 13214361321436 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic component pushing device, and more particularly to an electronic component pushing device for a notebook computer. [Prior Art] A notebook computer usually allows a user to freely install an electronic component such as a hard disk or the like therein. These electronic components are typically plugged into the motherboard through connectors that force the electronic components into the notebook case to insert their connector plugs into the connector sockets on the notebook's main board. However, if the pushing force is too large, the connector may be damaged. If the connector is too small, the connector plug may not be fully inserted into the connector socket, which may affect the data transmission. For ordinary users, the pushing force and the pushing distance are difficult to grasp. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is necessary to provide a push-in device that assists in mounting an electronic component. An electronic component pushing device for pushing an electronic component into a computer casing, the electronic component pushing device comprising a mounting frame pivotally mounted on the computer casing The mounting body is provided with a plurality of urging portions that urge the electronic component to slide to fit into the computer housing. Compared with the prior art, the electronic component pushing device pushes the electronic component into the computer casing through the mounting bracket 6 i 1321436, and the force and the pushing distance are easily grasped, which is convenient for the user. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a preferred embodiment of an electronic component pushing device for pushing an electronic component into a computer casing 20 . The electronic component of the embodiment is a Hard disk 40. The electronic component pushing device includes a mounting bracket 60. Referring to Figures 1 and 3, the computer housing 20 includes a bottom plate 22 having an opening 24 for loading and unloading the hard disk 40. Two mounting pieces 26 are disposed on the bottom plate 22 along the opposite edges of the opening 24 toward the computer casing 20. The same end of the two mounting pieces 26 is a connector extending from the main board of the computer casing 20. The socket 27 and the connector socket 27 are used for data transmission of the hard disk 40. Each mounting piece 26 is provided with a pivot hole 28 adjacent one end of the connector socket 27. The inner edges of the two mounting pieces 26 are connected by a supporting plate 29, and the two mounting pieces 26 and the supporting plate 29 form a space for receiving the hard disk 40, and the supporting plate 29 is for carrying the hard disk 40. The bottom plate 22 is provided with a notch 30 at one edge of the opening 24, and a screw hole 32 is defined in the notch 30. The bottom plate 22 is provided with a pair of card slots 34 at the other edge of the opening 24, and the edge of the card slot 34 is opposite to the edge where the notch 30 is located. One side of the hard disk 40 is provided with a connector plug 41, and the two side edges 42 perpendicular to the side of the connector plug 41 are respectively provided with force-receiving elements, such as a pair of screws 44, and the screws 44 are tightened. The hard disk 7 1321436 40 has a screw 46 of the same length. The hard disk 40 is adhered to one of the opposite ends of the position where the connector plug 41 is located, and has a soft portion which is easily bent and deformed. The mounting frame 60 is a "U" shaped frame that includes two symmetrical first side walls 62 and a second side wall 64 connected between the two first side walls 62. A pivot shaft 66 is disposed at a free end of each of the first side walls 62. The pivot 66 can be received in the corresponding pivot hole 28 of the computer housing 20 to pivotally mount the mounting bracket 60 to the computer housing 20. A pair of receiving slots 68 are defined in the outer lower edge of each of the first side walls 62. The receiving slots 68 can receive the heads of the corresponding screws 44, respectively. The inner lower edge of each of the first side walls 62 is opposite to the receiving groove 68, and a pair of grooves 70 slightly smaller than the receiving groove 68 are formed. The groove 70 and the edge of the first side wall 62 are connected through the urging portion 71. 70 can accommodate the screw 46 of the corresponding screw 44, and the urging portion 71 is a sloped surface. A wedge-shaped protrusion 72 is disposed on an outer side of each of the first side walls 62. The wedge-shaped protrusion 72 is disposed adjacent to one end of the second side wall 64. The wider end surface of the wedge-shaped protrusion 72 is flat with the upper surface of the first side wall 62 where the first side wall 62 is located. Qi. The middle portion of the second side wall 64 is sleeved with a handle 74 which is soft and easy to bend and deform. A cover plate 80 is used to cover the opening 24 to prevent dust and the like from contaminating the electronic components inside the computer casing 20. The cover plate 80 has a shape corresponding to the opening 24, and a pair of latching blocks 82 are disposed on one side of the cover plate 80, and the latching blocks 82 are respectively corresponding to the latching slots 34 of the bottom plate 22. The cover plate 80 is provided with a flap 84 on the other side edge opposite to the block 82. The flap 84 defines a through hole 86. The flap 84 can be received in the 8 1321436 notch 30 of the bottom plate 22, and the perforation 86 is snail The holes 32 are correspondingly opened. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . During installation, the mounting bracket 60 is mounted on the mounting piece 26 of the bottom plate 22 , and the pivots 66 are pivotally received in the pivot holes 28 of the corresponding mounting piece 26 respectively. The hand 74 can be used to pull the mounting bracket 60 up. The hard disk 40 is provided with one end of the connector plug 41 placed at one end of the support plate 29 near the connector socket 27., and the pulling portion 48 is pulled to gently place the hard disk 40 completely on the mounting piece 26 and the support plate 29. In the accommodating space formed, the connector plug 41 is opposed to the connector socket 27 on the main board in the computer casing 20, but is not inserted. The mounting bracket 60 is rotated downwardly, pivoting about the pivot 66 until the biasing portion 71 of the recess 70 closer to the pivot 66 abuts against the corresponding screw 46 of the hard disk 40. Continuing to press the mounting frame 60, the urging portion 71 applies a slanting downward force to the screw 46. The force generated by the force in the horizontal direction pushes the hard disk 40 to slide, and the connector plug 41 of the hard disk 40 is inserted into the motherboard. Connector socket 27. After the screw 46 passes over the application portion 71, it is housed in the corresponding recess 70, and the mounting frame 60 continues to rotate downward. At this time, the connector plug 41 of the hard disk 40 has been completely inserted into the connector socket 27 of the motherboard, and the screw 46 far from the pivot 66 is directly received in the corresponding recess 70, and the mounting bracket 60 is smoothly rotated to the horizontal state. . Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the receiving groove 68 and the recess 70 of the mounting frame 60 respectively receive the head of the corresponding screw 44 of the hard disk 40 and the screw 46 to position the hard disk 40. The mounting frame 60 is mounted. The wedge-shaped bumps 72 respectively abut against the corresponding mounting pieces 26 to fix and absorb the hard disk 40. 9 1321436 Please refer to FIG. 6 , the cover plate 80 is closed to the opening 24 of the computer case 20 , and the block 82 is respectively inserted into the corresponding card slot 34 . The tab 84 is received in the notch 30 of the computer case 20 by a screw. 88 is locked to the screw hole 32 through the through hole 86, thereby locking the cover plate 80 to the computer casing 20, and the pulling portion 48 of the hard disk 40 and the handle 64 of the mounting frame 60 are respectively bent and received in the cover plate 80 and Between hard disks 40. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and proposes a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic component pushing device of the present invention and its related components. Fig. 2 is a view showing a state of application of a preferred embodiment of the electronic component pushing device of the present invention for driving and mounting an electronic component. Fig. 3 is a view showing another direction of the computer casing omitted in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a view showing the completion of mounting of the electronic component of the preferred embodiment of the electronic component pushing device of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing another direction of the computer housing omitted from Fig. 4. Figure 6 is a perspective assembled view of Figure 1. [Main component symbol description] Computer case 20 Base plate 22 10 1321436
開口 24 裝設片 26 連接器插座 27 枢轉孔 28 支撐板 29 缺口 30 螺孔 32 卡槽 34 硬碟 40 連接器插頭41 側邊 42 螺絲 44 螺桿 46 拉動部 48 裝設架 60 第一側壁 62 第二側壁 64 極軸 66 收容槽 68 凹槽 70 施力部 71 楔形凸塊 72 提手 74 蓋板 80 卡塊 82 翼片 84 穿孔 86 88Opening 24 Mounting plate 26 Connector socket 27 Pivot hole 28 Support plate 29 Notch 30 Screw hole 32 Card slot 34 Hard disk 40 Connector plug 41 Side 42 Screw 44 Screw 46 Pulling portion 48 Mounting bracket 60 First side wall 62 Second side wall 64 pole shaft 66 receiving groove 68 groove 70 urging portion 71 wedge-shaped projection 72 handle 74 cover plate 80 block 82 wing 84 perforation 86 88
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