TW201324973A - Plug connector - Google Patents
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- TW201324973A TW201324973A TW100144544A TW100144544A TW201324973A TW 201324973 A TW201324973 A TW 201324973A TW 100144544 A TW100144544 A TW 100144544A TW 100144544 A TW100144544 A TW 100144544A TW 201324973 A TW201324973 A TW 201324973A
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種插頭連接器,尤其涉及一種插頭連接器的解鎖結構。The present invention relates to a plug connector, and more particularly to an unlocking structure of a plug connector.
與本發明相關之習知技術可參閱於2004年6月8日公告的美國第6746264號專利。該專利揭示了一種插頭連接器,其具有本體及安裝於本體上的解鎖機構。所述解鎖機構包括前端設有滾動部的拉帶及解鎖件。解鎖件具有驅動部、扣鉤、及位於驅動部及扣鉤之間的轉動軸。當拉帶向後拉動時,拉帶前端的滾動部驅使解鎖件環繞轉動軸順時針轉動。驅動部向第一方向運動。扣鉤向與第一方向相反的第二方向運動實現解鎖。本體上設有朝後傾斜的斜面。斜面可促使滾動部回彈。The prior art relating to the present invention can be found in U.S. Patent No. 6,746,264 issued Jun. 8, 2004. This patent discloses a plug connector having a body and an unlocking mechanism mounted to the body. The unlocking mechanism includes a draw tape and an unlocking member provided with a rolling portion at the front end. The unlocking member has a driving portion, a clasp, and a rotating shaft between the driving portion and the clasp. When the drawstring is pulled back, the rolling portion at the front end of the drawstring drives the unlocking member to rotate clockwise about the rotational axis. The driving portion moves in the first direction. The hook is moved in a second direction opposite to the first direction to achieve unlocking. The body is provided with a slope that is inclined rearward. The bevel can cause the rolling portion to rebound.
2011年9月8日公告的美國第8023270號專利及2002年8月27日公告的美國第6439918號專利皆揭示了具有解鎖機構的插頭連接器。其解鎖機構的解鎖件具有驅動部、扣鉤、及位於驅動部及扣鉤之間的轉動軸。解鎖件環繞轉動軸轉動時,令驅動部向第一方向運動,扣鉤向與第一方向相反的第二方向運動實現解鎖。A plug connector having an unlocking mechanism is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 8,023, 270, issued on Sep. 8, 2011, and U.S. Patent No. 6,439,918, issued on Aug. 27, 2002. The unlocking member of the unlocking mechanism has a driving portion, a clasp, and a rotating shaft between the driving portion and the clasp. When the unlocking member rotates around the rotating shaft, the driving portion is moved in the first direction, and the hook is moved in the second direction opposite to the first direction to unlock.
然,解鎖件的驅動部及扣鉤環繞轉動軸沿著相反方向運動從而需要在本體上佔用較大的運動空間,不利於小型化設計。同時,需要使用較多的材料製造自轉動軸兩側分別背相延伸的驅動部及扣鉤。However, the driving portion of the unlocking member and the hook move around the rotating shaft in opposite directions, so that a large movement space is required on the body, which is disadvantageous for miniaturization. At the same time, it is necessary to use a larger amount of material to manufacture a driving portion and a hook which are respectively extended from the opposite sides of the rotating shaft.
所以,有必要對習知的插頭連接器進行改良以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to modify the conventional plug connector to overcome the above drawbacks.
鑒於上述內容,本發明之目的在於提供一種具有符合小型化發展趨勢且節約材料的鎖扣機構的插頭連接器。In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a plug connector having a latch mechanism that conforms to the trend of miniaturization and saves material.
為達成前述目的,本發明提供一種用於與對接連接器對接的插頭連接器,其包括本體及安裝於本體上的解鎖機構,所述解鎖機構包括拉帶及由拉帶操作控制的扣持體,所述扣持體前端設有可與對接連接器鎖扣配合的扣鉤,其中,所述拉帶設有位於拉帶前端的轉動部及與轉動部連接的延伸臂,所述扣持體後端設有轉軸,所述拉帶的轉動部與所述扣持體的轉軸連接,所述拉帶向後拉動時令轉動部與延伸臂的連接處向後運動,使得轉動部帶動轉軸一起同向轉動,從而驅使所述扣鉤自鎖扣位置運動至鬆開位置。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention provides a plug connector for docking with a mating connector, comprising: a body and an unlocking mechanism mounted on the body, the unlocking mechanism comprising a drawstring and a latching body controlled by the drawstring operation The front end of the latching body is provided with a hook that can be engaged with the mating connector latch, wherein the pull strap is provided with a rotating portion at the front end of the strap and an extending arm connected to the rotating portion, the latching body a rotating shaft is disposed at a rear end thereof, and a rotating portion of the pulling belt is coupled to a rotating shaft of the holding body, and the pulling belt is pulled backward to rotate the joint of the rotating portion and the extending arm backward, so that the rotating portion drives the rotating shaft together Rotating to drive the clasp from the latching position to the released position.
與習知技術相比,本發明具有如下有益效果:本發明的解鎖機構的轉動部直接驅動轉軸轉動。如此設計的解鎖機構只需在本體上佔用較小的運動空間,符合小型化設計趨勢且節約材料。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: the rotating portion of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention directly drives the rotation of the rotating shaft. The unlocking mechanism thus designed only needs to occupy a small movement space on the body, conforms to the trend of miniaturization design and saves materials.
如第一圖至第五圖所示,符合本發明的插頭連接器100可與對接連接器(未圖示)對接。As shown in the first to fifth figures, the plug connector 100 in accordance with the present invention can be interfaced with a mating connector (not shown).
插頭連接器100包括本體1、收容於本體1內的電路板2、部分與電路板2連接的線纜(未圖示)、部分包覆所述本體的彈性墊圈3、安裝於本體1上的解鎖機構4、蓋板5及一對螺栓6。所述電路板2可以根據需要設置成一個或一對。The plug connector 100 includes a body 1 , a circuit board 2 housed in the body 1 , a cable (not shown) partially connected to the circuit board 2 , a resilient washer 3 partially covering the body, and a mounting on the body 1 . The unlocking mechanism 4, the cover plate 5 and a pair of bolts 6. The circuit board 2 can be provided in one or a pair as needed.
所述本體1具有沿著上下方向相互扣合成一體且於其內形成收容空間13的第一本體部11及第二本體部12。所述第二本體部12內設有一對朝向收容空間13突出的一對定位部131。於其他實施方式中,本體1可一體成型為一個單獨元件或由一對其他構造的第一、第二本體部11、12沿著其他方向相互扣合而成。一對定位部131亦可根據需要設置於第一本體部11上。The main body 1 has a first main body portion 11 and a second main body portion 12 that are integrally coupled to each other in the vertical direction and in which the accommodating space 13 is formed. A pair of positioning portions 131 projecting toward the accommodating space 13 are provided in the second body portion 12 . In other embodiments, the body 1 may be integrally formed as a single component or may be interlocked with each other by a pair of other configurations of the first and second body portions 11, 12 in other directions. The pair of positioning portions 131 may be provided on the first body portion 11 as needed.
所述本體1的第二本體部12外表面設有部分收容所述解鎖機構4的收容槽121。所述收容槽121包括設於前端且向下延伸的容置槽124、位於兩側的一對插入槽123、及靠近後端且向上突出的限位部122。The outer surface of the second body portion 12 of the body 1 is provided with a receiving groove 121 partially accommodating the unlocking mechanism 4 . The receiving groove 121 includes a receiving groove 124 extending at the front end and extending downward, a pair of insertion grooves 123 on both sides, and a limiting portion 122 protruding upward toward the rear end.
電路板2前端設有複數導電片(未圖示),兩側設有一對定位孔21。A plurality of conductive sheets (not shown) are disposed at the front end of the circuit board 2, and a pair of positioning holes 21 are provided on both sides.
所述彈性墊圈3一體衝壓出彎折成「S」型的彈片33。The elastic washer 3 integrally punches out the elastic piece 33 bent into an "S" shape.
結合第五圖,所述解鎖機構4包括與對接連接器配合的扣持體41及可進行拉動操作的拉帶42。所述扣持體41包括縱向延伸的主體部411、設於主體部411前端的扣鉤412、及橫向延伸的轉軸414。所述轉軸414上設有一對截面為矩形的驅動部4141、及位於所述一對驅動部4141之間且與所述主體部411連接的連接部413。In conjunction with the fifth figure, the unlocking mechanism 4 includes a latching body 41 that mates with the mating connector and a drawstring 42 that can be pulled. The holding body 41 includes a main body portion 411 extending longitudinally, a hook 412 disposed at the front end of the main body portion 411, and a rotating shaft 414 extending laterally. The rotating shaft 414 is provided with a pair of driving portions 4141 having a rectangular cross section and a connecting portion 413 located between the pair of driving portions 4141 and connected to the main body portion 411.
拉帶42包括向前延伸的一對延伸臂421、設於一對延伸臂421前端的一對轉動部423、形成於所述一對轉動部423之間的空槽422、靠近一對延伸臂421的限位槽426、及拉動部425。所述轉動部423與延伸臂421的連接處A位於轉動部423底部。所述轉動部423設有與矩形驅動部4141固持的矩形配合孔424。The drawing tape 42 includes a pair of extending arms 421 extending forward, a pair of rotating portions 423 provided at the front ends of the pair of extending arms 421, an empty groove 422 formed between the pair of rotating portions 423, and a pair of extending arms a limiting groove 426 of the 421 and a pulling portion 425. The joint A of the rotating portion 423 and the extending arm 421 is located at the bottom of the rotating portion 423. The rotating portion 423 is provided with a rectangular fitting hole 424 that is held by the rectangular driving portion 4141.
參閱第一圖至第六圖,組裝插頭連接器100時,將第一、第二本體部11、12沿著上下方向扣合成本體1。令電路板2收容於本體1的收容空間13。將彈性墊圈3部分包覆於本體1上,令彈片33置於容置槽124內。將扣持體41的轉軸414穿設於拉帶42的一對轉動部423上。矩形驅動部4141固持於矩形配合孔424內。連接部413位於一對轉動部423之間的空槽422內。所述轉動部423與轉軸414在轉動過程中保持彼此相對固定,不發生相對運動。將蓋板5覆蓋於所述收容槽121上,並通過一對螺栓6固定於所述本體1上。Referring to the first to sixth figures, when the plug connector 100 is assembled, the first and second body portions 11, 12 are buckled into the body 1 in the up and down direction. The circuit board 2 is housed in the housing space 13 of the body 1. The elastic gasket 3 is partially covered on the body 1 so that the elastic piece 33 is placed in the accommodating groove 124. The rotating shaft 414 of the holding body 41 is passed through the pair of rotating portions 423 of the draw tape 42. The rectangular driving portion 4141 is held in the rectangular fitting hole 424. The connecting portion 413 is located in the recess 422 between the pair of rotating portions 423. The rotating portion 423 and the rotating shaft 414 are kept fixed to each other during the rotation, and no relative movement occurs. The cover plate 5 is covered on the receiving groove 121 and fixed to the body 1 by a pair of bolts 6.
結合第五圖及第七圖,當拉帶42向後水平拉動時,轉動部423與延伸臂421的連接處A自轉動部423底部向後上方運動一定距離。於是,轉動部423轉動並帶動轉軸414與其一起同向轉動。從而驅使所述扣鉤412自鎖扣位置運動至鬆開位置。結合第二圖,本體1上的限位部122於拉帶42的限位槽426內滑動以防止拉帶42脫離本體1。In conjunction with the fifth and seventh figures, when the draw tape 42 is pulled horizontally rearward, the joint A of the rotating portion 423 and the extension arm 421 is moved back and forth from the bottom of the rotating portion 423 by a certain distance. Then, the rotating portion 423 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 414 to rotate in the same direction. Thereby, the hook 412 is driven to move from the locking position to the release position. In conjunction with the second figure, the limiting portion 122 on the body 1 slides within the limiting slot 426 of the strap 42 to prevent the strap 42 from disengaging from the body 1.
運動至鬆開位置的扣鉤412向下運動後被位於容置槽124內的彈片33支撐。當插頭連接器100脫離對接連接器後,扣鉤412在彈片33的彈力作用下彈性復位。The clasp 412 that is moved to the release position is moved downward and supported by the elastic piece 33 located in the accommodating groove 124. When the plug connector 100 is disengaged from the mating connector, the clasp 412 is elastically reset by the elastic force of the elastic piece 33.
於本實施方式中,所述拉帶42與扣持體41分體設置。於其他實施方式中,轉動部423與轉軸414一體成型而令拉帶42與扣持體41一體成型。此時,轉動部423與轉軸414由於一體成型亦能在轉動過程中不發生相對運動。但分體成型的拉帶42與扣持體41可選擇不同的材料製得。In the present embodiment, the draw tape 42 and the buckle body 41 are separately provided. In other embodiments, the rotating portion 423 is integrally formed with the rotating shaft 414 to integrally form the draw tape 42 and the retaining body 41. At this time, the rotating portion 423 and the rotating shaft 414 can be prevented from moving relative to each other during the rotation. However, the separately formed draw tape 42 and the retaining body 41 can be made of different materials.
於其他實施方式中,當拉帶42與扣持體41分體設置時,所述轉動部423與轉軸414亦可略微發生相對運動,只要轉軸414能在轉動部423的帶動下與轉動部423同向轉動即可。In other embodiments, when the strap 42 and the latching body 41 are separately disposed, the rotating portion 423 and the rotating shaft 414 can also move relative to each other slightly, as long as the rotating shaft 414 can be driven by the rotating portion 423 and the rotating portion 423. Rotate in the same direction.
於其他實施方式中,轉動部423與延伸臂421的連接處A亦可設置於除轉動部423最後側以外的其他地方,只要拉帶42向後拉動時可令該連接處A亦向後運動從而促使轉動部423轉動即可。In other embodiments, the joint A of the rotating portion 423 and the extending arm 421 may be disposed at a position other than the last side of the rotating portion 423, so that the connecting portion A can also move backward when the pulling belt 42 is pulled backward. The rotating portion 423 can be rotated.
解鎖機構4的轉動部423直接驅動轉軸414轉動。如此設計的解鎖機構4只需在本體1上佔用較小的運動空間,符合小型化設計趨勢且節約材料。同時,彈片33由彈性墊圈3一體衝壓而成,不需要另外設置彈簧從而有利於節約材料。The rotating portion 423 of the unlocking mechanism 4 directly drives the rotating shaft 414 to rotate. The unlocking mechanism 4 thus designed only needs to occupy a small movement space on the body 1, conforming to the trend of miniaturization design and saving materials. At the same time, the elastic piece 33 is integrally stamped by the elastic washer 3, and no additional spring is needed to facilitate material saving.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application.
100...插頭連接器100. . . Plug connector
1...本體1. . . Ontology
11...第一本體部11. . . First body
12...第二本體部12. . . Second body
121...收容槽121. . . Storage slot
122...限位部122. . . Limiting department
123...插入槽123. . . Insert slot
124...容置槽124. . . Locating slot
13...收容空間13. . . Containing space
131...定位部131. . . Positioning department
2...電路板2. . . Circuit board
21...定位孔twenty one. . . Positioning hole
3...彈性墊圈3. . . Elastic washer
33...彈片33. . . shrapnel
4...解鎖機構4. . . Unlocking mechanism
41...扣持體41. . . Holder
411...主體部411. . . Main body
412...扣鉤412. . . Buckle
413...連接部413. . . Connection
414...轉軸414. . . Rotating shaft
4141...驅動部4141. . . Drive department
42...拉帶42. . . Drawstring
421...延伸臂421. . . Extension arm
422...空槽422. . . Empty slot
423...轉動部423. . . Rotating part
424...配合孔424. . . Matching hole
425...拉動部425. . . Pulling department
426...限位槽426. . . Limit slot
5...蓋板5. . . Cover
6...螺栓6. . . bolt
第一圖係本發明的插頭連接器的立體組裝圖。The first figure is an assembled view of the plug connector of the present invention.
第二圖係第一圖所示的插頭連接器的部分分解圖。The second figure is a partially exploded view of the plug connector shown in the first figure.
第三圖係第二圖所示的插頭連接器的進一步部分分解圖。The third figure is a further partial exploded view of the plug connector shown in the second figure.
第四圖係第一圖所示的插頭連接器的分解圖。The fourth figure is an exploded view of the plug connector shown in the first figure.
第五圖係第四圖所示的插頭連接器的本體、解鎖機構及彈性墊圈的分解圖。The fifth figure is an exploded view of the body, the unlocking mechanism and the elastic washer of the plug connector shown in the fourth figure.
第六圖係沿第一圖中VI-VI線的剖視圖,此時解鎖機構處於鎖扣位置。The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of the first figure, at which time the unlocking mechanism is in the latching position.
第七圖係沿第一圖中VI-VI線的剖視圖,此時解鎖機構處於解鎖位置。The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of the first figure, at which time the unlocking mechanism is in the unlocked position.
12...第二本體部12. . . Second body
121...收容槽121. . . Storage slot
122...限位部122. . . Limiting department
123...插入槽123. . . Insert slot
124...容置槽124. . . Locating slot
3...彈性墊圈3. . . Elastic washer
33...彈片33. . . shrapnel
4...解鎖機構4. . . Unlocking mechanism
41...扣持體41. . . Holder
411...主體部411. . . Main body
412...扣鉤412. . . Buckle
413...連接部413. . . Connection
414...轉軸414. . . Rotating shaft
4141...驅動部4141. . . Drive department
42...拉帶42. . . Drawstring
421...延伸臂421. . . Extension arm
422...空槽422. . . Empty slot
423...轉動部423. . . Rotating part
424...配合孔424. . . Matching hole
425...拉動部425. . . Pulling department
426...限位槽426. . . Limit slot
Claims (10)
本體;以及
安裝於本體上的解鎖機構,所述解鎖機構包括拉帶及由拉帶操作控制的扣持體,所述拉帶設有位於其前端的轉動部及與轉動部連接的延伸臂,所述扣持體前端設有可與對接連接器鎖扣配合的扣鉤,所述扣持體後端設有轉軸,所述拉帶的轉動部與所述扣持體的轉軸連接,所述拉帶向後拉動時令轉動部與延伸臂的連接處向後運動,使得轉動部帶動轉軸一起同向轉動,從而驅使所述扣鉤自鎖扣位置運動至鬆開位置。A plug connector for mating with a mating connector, comprising:
And an unlocking mechanism mounted on the body, the unlocking mechanism comprising a drawstring and a buckle body controlled by the drawstring operation, the drawstring being provided with a rotating portion at a front end thereof and an extending arm connected to the rotating portion, The front end of the latching body is provided with a hook that can be engaged with the mating connector, and the rear end of the latching body is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating portion of the strap is connected with the rotating shaft of the latching body, When the pulling belt is pulled backward, the connection between the rotating portion and the extending arm is moved backward, so that the rotating portion drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the hook to move from the locking position to the releasing position.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW100144544A TW201324973A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Plug connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW100144544A TW201324973A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Plug connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201324973A true TW201324973A (en) | 2013-06-16 |
Family
ID=49033189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW100144544A TW201324973A (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Plug connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW201324973A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11114800B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2021-09-07 | Dongguan Luxshare Technologies Co., Ltd | Release with tab and connector |
-
2011
- 2011-12-05 TW TW100144544A patent/TW201324973A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11114800B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2021-09-07 | Dongguan Luxshare Technologies Co., Ltd | Release with tab and connector |
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