SU401320A1 - E401320M. Cl. A 01J 5 / 00УДК 637.125 (088.8) - Google Patents

Description

one

This invention relates to the mechanization of labor-intensive processes on livestock farms.

Mobile units are known for milking cows and washing the milk line system, including a vacuum milk line system, a vacuum pump, milking machines, a milk cooler and a device for washing the milk line system.

In the proposed device, to ensure the flow of the technological operations of milking and washing the milk pipe system and thereby reducing the cost of obtaining milk on a dairy farm with placing animals in several rooms, the vacuum milk line is installed stationary and equipped with a milk collector, which is made in the form of an extended section of the vacuum milk line . A vacuum pump, milking machines, a milk cooler and a washing system for the milk piping system are mounted on separate mobile platforms and are alternately connected to the vacuum fiber duct.

The proposed universal unit is designed for servicing a farm of 1000-1200 heads with the placement of animals in 5-6 rooms with 200 cows each.

FIG. 1 schematically shows a permanently installed vacuum milk line, to

to which the vacuum pump and milking machines are connected; in fig. 2 - the same, with the connection of a milk cooler; on fng. 3 - a device for washing the milk line system.

In each of the premises, a permanently installed vacuum-milk line 1, equipped with a milk collector, made in the form of an extended section 2 of the vacuum line-milk line, is installed. The milking 3 is connected to the milking and vacuuming. cranes 4. A vacuum pump 5 with a drive, a gear 6 and a vacuum regulator 7 mounted on a movable platform 8 is connected to a detachable device 9 of the vacuum milk duct. On the outlet of the vacuum milk duct there is a milk counter 10 and a detachable device 11. The milk chiller 12 mounted on the front platform is connected to the vacuum milk duct through a detachable device 9. The platform 13 is equipped with a washing system for the milk line system, which includes a bath 14 filled with a washing solution, and a centrifugal pump 15 with an injection 16 and a suction unit with 17 nozzles. You connect the pump through the discharge nozzle; to the detachable device 9, and through the drain nipple 18 to the detachable device 11 the bath communicates with the vacuum milk line.

The operation of the proposed device is carried out as follows: Milking in the premises of the truss is carried out with cMenienne.M in time for the duration of the dope in one place, epi (I hour 20 min-- hour 30 MPI). It looks at the first noMeineiu-ni farms).

G1shift 1a platform with vacuum pump 1

SUPPORT SYNTHA TO THE FIRST POMEP1, P AMP It is located at the electrical network, and the vacuum vacuum device is connected to the connectors on the device 9 of the vacuum molirovod. One by one, the varnites and the last can be made in the upper part of an inclined pipe of large diameter, which serves as a milk collector.

In the transport aisle of the plant room with a cart with milking machines. Divers connect them to the milking and vacuum spots of the vacuum milk collector, mounted 1 along the stalls. For before the rum in each pz of the premises is fixed the group of cows. Milking is carried out with milk collected in the i declined pipes of the vacuum-molokrovod, and the machines are reposted along the stalls from the pipe to the top. The slope of the pipe and its diameter are chosen in such a way that in the process of filling the pipe the mouth of the pipe 1) of milk all the time is the same as the levels of the kans, to which the first apparatuses are located.

After finishing the milking in one, the trusses, the vacuum pump is disconnected and transferred to the connector to the 1st device following 1 1st grade.

The door to the cart is milked 1:, 1st floor on the cart and transported to another room where the opposite process is repeated.

By the plug-in ycTjioiiciBy 11 vacuum milk of the first ruster, podkl och from o.khla ,, ntel. Before the beginning of the discharge to: the seawater, outside atmospheric air is admitted through the filters to the vacuum milk conduit. Drain of milk produced

under atmospheric pressure, by gravity through a milk meter n chiller in a milk tank or. In the case of a drain cooler, the cooler is detected and entered into the second room P 0. Put the vacuum-milk of the first wire to the devices and connect the device to the milk washing systems. Washing P110 MADE

circulatory) m method. Installation is served by two operators.

One operator at work vacuum

the mouth of the first and the other is for the work of the cooler

and devices for washing.

At the end of the shift, the wiring is carried out by a group of washing of the old apparatuses with a lime flushing stand with a tray under the vacuole.

A vacuum for the wash rinse is created.

mobile vacuum pasos.

Subject invention

An aggregate unit for the addition of cows on the milk line, including the vacuum milk line 1 0 0 system, the vacuum line, the milking machines, the milk cooler, and the device for the milk line 1 system, characterized in that it provides

of those of the primary operation and washing of the milk line of the th system and of the siezhe and costs and the obtaining of the milk of the dairy farm with the exchange of 1 animal in several rooms, vacuum molirovodovod

a hundred of iopario and a spabzha milk collection, in the form of an optre of the fifth section of the vacuum milk line, and a vacuum of pasos, equipped with apparatus, cooled spruce of milk, a device for the moloconducting system 1

see 1 tirovapa on separate mobile platforms and, in turn, connect to the vacuum milk line.

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