NO176969C - Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten

Info

Publication number
NO176969C
NO176969C NO925001A NO925001A NO176969C NO 176969 C NO176969 C NO 176969C NO 925001 A NO925001 A NO 925001A NO 925001 A NO925001 A NO 925001A NO 176969 C NO176969 C NO 176969C
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis
hydrocarbons
hydrogen
carbon
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
NO925001A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO925001D0 (no
NO176969B (no
NO925001L (no
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Jan Hugdahl
Ketil Hox
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Eng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Publication of NO925001D0 publication Critical patent/NO925001D0/no
Priority to NO925001A priority Critical patent/NO176969C/no
Application filed by Kvaerner Eng filed Critical Kvaerner Eng
Priority to DE69319621T priority patent/DE69319621T2/de
Priority to PCT/NO1993/000196 priority patent/WO1994014899A1/en
Priority to AU58240/94A priority patent/AU5824094A/en
Priority to EP19940904019 priority patent/EP0675925B1/en
Priority to US08/454,116 priority patent/US5989512A/en
Priority to CA 2149410 priority patent/CA2149410C/en
Priority to CN93119959A priority patent/CN1037832C/zh
Priority to MYPI93002803A priority patent/MY111640A/en
Priority to DZ930139A priority patent/DZ1741A1/fr
Priority to MA23377A priority patent/MA23067A1/fr
Priority to MX9400231A priority patent/MX9400231A/es
Publication of NO925001L publication Critical patent/NO925001L/no
Publication of NO176969B publication Critical patent/NO176969B/no
Publication of NO176969C publication Critical patent/NO176969C/no

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/485—Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12—Surface area

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
NO925001A 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten NO176969C (no)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO925001A NO176969C (no) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten
DE69319621T DE69319621T2 (de) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolitischen zersetzung von kohlenwasserstoffen
PCT/NO1993/000196 WO1994014899A1 (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 A method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
AU58240/94A AU5824094A (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 A method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
EP19940904019 EP0675925B1 (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 A method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
US08/454,116 US5989512A (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 Method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
CA 2149410 CA2149410C (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-21 A method and device for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons
CN93119959A CN1037832C (zh) 1992-12-23 1993-12-22 由在等离子反应器中热解烃生产碳黑和氢气的方法及装置
DZ930139A DZ1741A1 (fr) 1992-12-23 1993-12-22 Méthode et dispositif pour la décomposition pyrolitique d'hydrocarbures.
MYPI93002803A MY111640A (en) 1992-12-23 1993-12-22 A method and device for the pyrolytic decomposotion of hydrocarbons
MA23377A MA23067A1 (fr) 1992-12-23 1993-12-23 Methode et dispositif pour la decomposition pyrolytique d'hydrocarbures.
MX9400231A MX9400231A (es) 1992-12-23 1994-01-04 Metodo y dispositivo para la descomposicion pirolitica de hidrocarburos.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO925001A NO176969C (no) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO925001D0 NO925001D0 (no) 1992-12-23
NO925001L NO925001L (no) 1994-06-24
NO176969B NO176969B (no) 1995-03-20
NO176969C true NO176969C (no) 1995-06-28

Family

ID=19895704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO925001A NO176969C (no) 1992-12-23 1992-12-23 Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5989512A (no)
EP (1) EP0675925B1 (no)
CN (1) CN1037832C (no)
AU (1) AU5824094A (no)
CA (1) CA2149410C (no)
DE (1) DE69319621T2 (no)
DZ (1) DZ1741A1 (no)
MA (1) MA23067A1 (no)
MX (1) MX9400231A (no)
MY (1) MY111640A (no)
NO (1) NO176969C (no)
WO (1) WO1994014899A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484978A (en) * 1994-03-11 1996-01-16 Energy Reclamation, Inc. Destruction of hydrocarbon materials
US6626981B2 (en) * 2000-07-07 2003-09-30 Advanced Fuel Research, Inc. Microporous carbons for gas storage
ES2254089T3 (es) * 2000-09-19 2006-06-16 Timcal S.A. Dispositivo y metodo para convertir material de alimentacion que contienen carbono en materiales que contienen carbono que tienen una estructura definida.
RU2234457C2 (ru) * 2001-06-01 2004-08-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственная компания "НеоТекПродакт" Способ получения фуллеренсодержащей сажи и устройство для его осуществления
DE10163475C1 (de) * 2001-12-21 2003-09-25 Siemens Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung oder Umwandlung von gasförmigen Brennstoffen
KR100583500B1 (ko) * 2003-11-14 2006-05-24 한국가스공사 마이크로웨이브 플라즈마 반응기를 이용한 카본블랙 및수소의 제조공정
GB2419132B (en) * 2004-10-04 2011-01-19 C Tech Innovation Ltd Method of production of fluorinated carbon nanostructures
RU2287543C1 (ru) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-20 Валентин Борисович Алесковский Способ получения ультрадисперсного углерода
US20070267289A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-22 Harry Jabs Hydrogen production using plasma- based reformation
DE102012010542A1 (de) 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 CCP Technology GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung von synthesegas
DE102013020375A1 (de) * 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 CCP Technology GmbH Plasma-reaktor zum aufspalten eines kohlenwasserstoff-fluids
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
WO2015116943A2 (en) 2014-01-31 2015-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma torch design
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
CA2966243A1 (en) 2014-10-31 2016-05-06 Deutsche Lufthansa Ag Method and plant for the production of synthesis gas
US11987712B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2024-05-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon black generating system
US10618026B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2020-04-14 Monolith Materials, Inc. Regenerative cooling method and apparatus
WO2017019683A1 (en) 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Dc plasma torch electrical power design method and apparatus
CA3033947C (en) 2015-09-09 2024-05-28 Monolith Materials, Inc. Circular few layer graphene
EP3350855A4 (en) 2015-09-14 2019-08-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. CARBON BLACK FROM NATURAL GAS
US11149148B2 (en) 2016-04-29 2021-10-19 Monolith Materials, Inc. Secondary heat addition to particle production process and apparatus
WO2017190015A1 (en) 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Torch stinger method and apparatus
GB201612776D0 (en) 2016-07-22 2016-09-07 Xgas As Process and apparatus for decomposing a hydrocarbon fuel
DE102016014362A1 (de) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 CCP Technology GmbH Plasmareaktor und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Plasmareaktors
CN110603297A (zh) 2017-03-08 2019-12-20 巨石材料公司 用热传递气体制备碳颗粒的系统和方法
CN110799602A (zh) 2017-04-20 2020-02-14 巨石材料公司 颗粒系统和方法
CN111278767A (zh) 2017-08-28 2020-06-12 巨石材料公司 用于颗粒生成的系统和方法
CA3116989C (en) 2017-10-24 2024-04-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
JOP20210345A1 (ar) * 2019-09-05 2023-01-30 Novosibirsky Zavod Khimkontsentratov Public Joint Stock Company غرفة التفاعل لإنتاج مسحوق ثاني أكسيد اليورانيوم بطريقة الحد من التحلل البيروهيدراتي لسداسي فلوريد اليورانيوم
CN110591418A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-20 中昊黑元化工研究设计院有限公司 一种等离子逆流裂解气态烃制备炭黑的设备和方法
BE1028683B1 (fr) 2020-10-09 2022-05-09 Materia Nova Asbl Réacteur à gaz plasma
US11524899B2 (en) 2021-04-01 2022-12-13 Aquasource Technologies Corporation System and method for removal of carbon from carbon dioxide

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE211457C (no) *
DE292920C (no) *
US3409403A (en) * 1964-10-05 1968-11-05 Phillips Petroleum Co Plasma preparation of carbon black
GB1400266A (en) * 1972-10-19 1975-07-16 G N I Energet I Im G M Krzhizh Method of producing carbon black by pyrolysis of hydrocarbon stock materials in plasma
IN143377B (no) * 1975-06-30 1977-11-12 Vnii Tekhn
DD211457A3 (de) * 1982-11-17 1984-07-11 Adw Ddr Herstellung von russ durch pyrolyse
US4818837A (en) * 1984-09-27 1989-04-04 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Multiple arc plasma device with continuous gas jet
US4927607A (en) * 1988-01-11 1990-05-22 Columbian Chemicals Company Non-cylindrical reactor for carbon black production
CN1046752C (zh) * 1989-02-28 1999-11-24 新日铁化学株式会社 碳黑的制造装置
JP2832727B2 (ja) * 1989-08-09 1998-12-09 三菱化学株式会社 カーボンブラック製造方法及びその製造装置
US5039837A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-08-13 Tescom Corporation Plasma torch head, body, handle and control circuitry
DD292920A5 (de) * 1990-03-22 1991-08-14 Leipzig Chemieanlagen Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0675925A1 (en) 1995-10-11
DE69319621T2 (de) 1999-12-23
DZ1741A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
DE69319621D1 (de) 1998-08-13
EP0675925B1 (en) 1998-07-08
MX9400231A (es) 1994-06-30
CA2149410A1 (en) 1994-07-07
CN1090549A (zh) 1994-08-10
US5989512A (en) 1999-11-23
MY111640A (en) 2000-10-31
CN1037832C (zh) 1998-03-25
MA23067A1 (fr) 1994-07-01
NO925001D0 (no) 1992-12-23
CA2149410C (en) 2000-04-11
NO176969B (no) 1995-03-20
NO925001L (no) 1994-06-24
AU5824094A (en) 1994-07-19
WO1994014899A1 (en) 1994-07-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO176969C (no) Fremgangsmåte til styring av fremstillingen av karbon og hydrogen ved pyrolyse av hydrokarboner, samt anordning for bruk ved fremgangsmåten
AU556528B2 (en) Process and apparatus for thermally cracking hydrocarbons
DE3663953D1 (en) Process and apparatus for the catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons, with control of the reaction temperature
US5339905B1 (en) Gas injection dewatering process and apparatus
KR950700367A (ko) 카본 블랙의 제조 방법 및 신규 카본 블랙(Process for Producing Carbon Blacks and New Carbon Blacks)
NO972070L (no) Fremgangsmåte for kontinuerlig pyrolyse og avkoksing, samt apparat for gjennomföring av fremgangsmåten
AU5052790A (en) Multilevel security apparatus and method with personal key
AU8172494A (en) Solid fuel made from porous coal and production process and production apparatus therefore
GB9306560D0 (en) Process and skid-mounted system for inert gas generation
DE69628057D1 (de) Verfahren zur Versorgung eines Rohres mit Kohlenmonoxidhemmenden Eigenschaften beim thermischen Kracken von Kohlenwasserstoffen
NO20004287L (no) Fremgangsmate for produksjon av lavmolekylaere olefiner, reaktor for pyrolyse av hydrokarboner og apparatur for brakjoling av den spaltede gassen
HU9503570D0 (en) Process for producing carbon blacks
NO972665L (no) Fremgangsmåte og anordning for behandling av naturgass inneholdende vann og kondenserbare hydrokarboner
AU1041995A (en) Apparatus for treating hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide gases
DE3060967D1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing char and gases from coal
AU5047896A (en) Process, and apparatus, for the injection of preheated oxygen into a high temperature reactor
EP0512482A3 (en) Process for reducing the formation of coke in the thermal treating of synthetic organic refuse
EP0718391A3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von verwertbarem Gas durch Pyrolyse
AU8172394A (en) Thermal treated coal, and process and apparatus for preparing the same
GB2231057B (en) Process and apparatus for steam cracking hydrocarbons
EP0562278A3 (en) Process and apparatus for using the residual heat of exhaust gas
EP0703289A3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfernen der beim Füllen von Koksofenbatterien mit Kohle anfallenden Füllgase
DE3263622D1 (en) Process for simultaneously cracking heavy hydrocarbons into light oils and producing hydrogen, and light oils and hydrogen when so produced
EP0520977A3 (en) Process and apparatus for the low temperature carbonization of at least partially organic waste
EP0495766A3 (en) Method for the utilization of residual material from pyrolysis and of pyrolysis gas