KR20190114067A - An apparatus for adjusting temperature of sea water supplied to a fish farm - Google Patents

An apparatus for adjusting temperature of sea water supplied to a fish farm Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20190114067A
KR20190114067A KR1020180035638A KR20180035638A KR20190114067A KR 20190114067 A KR20190114067 A KR 20190114067A KR 1020180035638 A KR1020180035638 A KR 1020180035638A KR 20180035638 A KR20180035638 A KR 20180035638A KR 20190114067 A KR20190114067 A KR 20190114067A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
seawater
supply pipe
temperature
supply
heating
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KR1020180035638A
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Korean (ko)
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하태근
이춘걸
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하태근
이춘걸
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Priority to KR1020180035638A priority Critical patent/KR20190114067A/en
Publication of KR20190114067A publication Critical patent/KR20190114067A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L59/147—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems the insulation being located inwardly of the outer surface of the pipe
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling a temperature of supplied seawater of a fish farm, which comprises a heating apparatus (100) for heating seawater of a plurality of supply pipes (5) and a seawater supply pipe (5) for supplying the seawater to a plurality of fish farming tanks (50) by drawing the seawater through a raw water supply pipe (1). The heating apparatus (10) includes: a case (11) for accommodating a seawater supply pipe (5) to pass therethrough; a heating plate (20) disposed at a lower side of the seawater supply pipe (5) in the case (11); a heater (30) disposed in a recess part (25) formed on an upper side of the heating plate (20); and an insulation material (40) disposed to surround the seawater supply pipe (5) and the heating plate (20). According to the present invention, an electric heating pipe is installed adjacent to introduced seawater supply pipes to heat seawater at a predetermined appropriate temperature while flowing through the seawater supply pipes, such that the seawater with a controlled temperature is directly supplied to a fish farming tank to have a simple structure, thereby lowering installation costs. Also, a temperature is easily controlled and an insulator is installed around the seawater supply pipes to increase the energy efficiency.

Description

양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치{AN APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING TEMPERATURE OF SEA WATER SUPPLIED TO A FISH FARM}Fish farm supply seawater temperature controller {AN APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING TEMPERATURE OF SEA WATER SUPPLIED TO A FISH FARM}

본 발명은 양식장으로 공급하는 해수의 온도를 조절하여 공급하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 양식장에 공급되는 해수를 양식 어류나 패류의 적정한 성장 온도로 신속하게 승온시켜 양식 생물의 폐사를 방지하고 지속적인 성장이 가능하도록 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control device for controlling the temperature of the seawater to be supplied to the farm, in particular, by rapidly raising the seawater supplied to the farm to the appropriate growth temperature of the cultured fish or shellfish It relates to aquaculture farm-supplied seawater temperature control system that prevents and enables sustainable growth.

일반적으로, 대부분의 양식생물이 변온동물로서 수온에 따라 생리대사에 영향을 받게 되며, 적응가능한 수온범위에서는 높은 수온에서 성장이 빠르다. 예를들어 냉수성 어류에 속하는 송어나 연어는 0-20도에서 서식하나 15도 이상에서 성장이 잘되고, 온수성 어류인 잉어나 뱀장어는 25-26도의 고수온에서 잘 자란다. In general, most aquaculture organisms are affected by physiological metabolism depending on the water temperature as the altered animal, and grows rapidly at high water temperature in the adaptive temperature range. For example, trout or salmon belonging to cold water fish live at 0-20 degrees, but grow well above 15 degrees, while carp and eel, which are hot water fish, grow well at high temperatures of 25-26 degrees.

국내 서해 연안의 겨울철, 12월 부터 3월까지의 평균 해수 온도는 10도 이하로 낮아지는데, 4도 이하의 저수온이 지속되면 양식어류는 폐사하거나 면역력 약화로 질병발생이 증가되므로, 양식장에서는 수온조절이 매우 중요하다.In winter, on the west coast of Korea, the average seawater temperature from December to March decreases below 10 degrees. If the low water temperature continues below 4 degrees, farmed fish dies or disease occurrence increases due to weakened immunity. This is very important.

국내 양식장은 주로 해수나 지하수를 끌어와서 복수의 양식조로 공급하고 있으며, 양식조들로 공급되는 해수나 지하수를 승온시켜 공급하고 있다.Domestic farms mainly draw seawater or groundwater and supply them to a plurality of aquaculture tanks, and heat up the seawater or groundwater supplied to the aquaculture tanks.

양식장의 수온조절을 위한 종래 기술의 예로서, 한국 공개특허공보 제10-2001-0025134호(공개일자 2001년04월06일)에는 버려지는 양식수와 공급되는 원수를 서로 열교환시키도록 구성된 제1 열교환부와, 상기 제1 열교환부를 거친 원수가 가열장치의 응축기에서 열을 공급받은 후 양식장으로 배출되도록 구성된 제2 열교환부와, 상기 제1 열교환부를 거친 양식수가 가열장치의 증발기에 열을 공급한 후 버려지도록 구성된 제3 열교환부로 이루어진 양식장의 수온조절 시스템이 개시되어 있다.As an example of the prior art for controlling the water temperature of aquaculture farms, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2001-0025134 (published April 06, 2001) includes a first method configured to heat-exchange wastewater and raw water supplied to each other. A heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger configured to discharge raw water passing through the first heat exchanger from the condenser of the heating apparatus and to the aquaculture farm, and aquaculture water passing through the first heat exchanger to supply the heat to the evaporator of the heating apparatus. Disclosed is a water temperature control system for aquaculture farms consisting of a third heat exchanger configured to be discarded afterwards.

그러나, 상기와 같이 열교환부들을 구비하여 양식장의 수온을 조절하는 구조는 양식업자가 부담해야 하는 시설비용이 지나치게 크고, 해수를 끌어와서 바로 양식조로 공급하는 시스템에 적용하기 어려운 문제가 있을 뿐만 아니라, 시설비용 대비 열회수 효율성이 낮은 문제점이 있었다.However, as described above, the structure for adjusting the water temperature of the farm by providing heat exchangers is not only difficult to apply to a system that draws seawater and supplies it directly to the tank, because the facility cost burdened by the aquaculture farm is too large. There was a problem of low heat recovery efficiency compared to facility cost.

한국 공개특허공보 제10-2001-0025134호(공개일자 2001년04월06일)Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2001-0025134 (published April 06, 2001)

본 발명의 목적은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 바다에서 해수를 유입하여 복수의 양식조에 공급하는 해수 공급관들을 전기 히터로 직접 가열하여 조절된 온도의 해수를 양식조들로 바로 공급하여 효율적으로 해수 온도를 조절하도록 개선된 구조의 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치를 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to efficiently supply the seawater of the controlled temperature to the aquaculture tanks by directly heating the seawater supply pipes for introducing a plurality of aquaculture tanks to the aquaculture tanks in order to solve the problems of the prior art described above It is to provide aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control device of the improved structure to control the seawater temperature.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 의한 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치는 In order to achieve the above object, aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control apparatus according to the present invention

본 발명에 따라 유입되는 해수 공급관들에 인접하여 전기히팅관을 설치하여 해수가 공급관을 통해 유동하면서 미리 설정된 적정 온도로 가열되어 직접 양식조로 온도조절된 해수를 공급하도록 구성함으로써, 구조가 간편하여 설치비용을 낮출 수 있고, 온도 조절이 용이하며, 해수 공급관 주변으로 단열재를 설치하여 에너지 효율성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.By installing an electric heating tube adjacent to the inlet seawater supply pipes according to the present invention, the seawater flows through the supply pipe and is configured to supply seawater regulated by aquaculture tanks by heating to a predetermined temperature at a predetermined temperature, so that the structure is easily installed. The cost can be lowered, the temperature can be easily adjusted, and energy efficiency is improved by installing insulation around the seawater supply pipe.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 양식자 공급 해수의 온도조절을 위한 구성을 개략적으로 보여주는 평면도.
도 2는 도 1의 해수 히팅장치의 구조를 보여주는 개략적인 사시도.
도 3은 도 2의 히팅장치의 개략적인 종단면도
도 4는 본 발명의 변형예에 의한 히팅장치의 단면도.1 is a plan view schematically showing a configuration for temperature control of the aquaculture supply seawater according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of the seawater heating apparatus of FIG.
3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the heating apparatus of FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a heating apparatus according to a modification of the present invention.

이하에서는 본 발명에 의한 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치의 실시예를 도시한 첨부 도면을 참고하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings showing an embodiment of aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control apparatus according to the present invention will be described in more detail the present invention.

도 1 내지 3에 있어서, 본 발명에 의한 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치는 원수 공급관(1)을 통해 해수를 끌어와 저장 및 분배하기 위한 공동 분배기(2), 상기 공동분배기(2)에서 분기된 위한 복수의 공급관(5), 상기 공동분배기(2)에서 분기되는 복수의 공급관(5)의 해수를 가열하기 위한 가열장치(10) 및 상기 가열장치에 의해 적정 온도로 승온된 해수를 양식조(50)들로 공급하기 위한 해수 공급관(5')을 포함한다.1 to 3, the farm supply seawater temperature control apparatus according to the present invention is for branching from the co-distributor (2), the common distributor (2) for drawing and storing and distributing seawater through the raw water supply pipe (1) A plurality of supply pipes 5, a heating device 10 for heating the seawater of the plurality of supply pipes 5 branched from the co-distributor 2, and the seawater heated up to an appropriate temperature by the heating device to form a tank (50) It includes a sea water supply pipe (5 ') for supplying).

도면에 도시되지 않은 펌프에 의해 해수를 상기 원수 공급관(1)을 통해 공동분배기(2)에 저장하고 각각 양식조(50)들로 적정 온도로 승온된 해수를 공급하기 위한 공급관(5)으로 해수를 분배, 공급한다. 상기 공동분배기(2)에서 인출된 공급관(5)에는 각각 온도감지센서(6)가 장착되어 공급되는 해수의 온도를 체크한다.Sea water is stored in the co-distributor 2 through the raw water supply pipe 1 by a pump not shown in the drawing, and the sea water into a supply pipe 5 for supplying the seawater heated to an appropriate temperature to the aquaculture tanks 50, respectively. Distribute and supply The supply pipes 5 drawn out from the co-distributor 2 are equipped with a temperature sensor 6 to check the temperature of the seawater supplied.

상기 가열장치(10)에 의해 적정한 온도로 가열된 해수를 공동분배기(7)에서 집수한 다음 각 양식조(50)들로 향하도록 배치된 공급관(5)들 각각에 개폐밸브(8)와 압력조절밸브(9)가 제공되어서, 예를들어 폐쇄된 양식조(50)로의 해수 공급을 차단하고, 각 양식조들로 공급되는 해수의 유량이 일정하게 압력을 조절하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The open / close valve 8 and the pressure in each of the supply pipes 5 arranged to collect seawater heated to an appropriate temperature by the heating device 10 in the co-distributor 7 and then directed to the respective culture tanks 50. It is preferable that a control valve 9 is provided, for example, to interrupt the supply of seawater to the closed aquaculture tanks 50 and to allow the flow rate of the seawater to be supplied to each of the aquaculture tanks to regulate the pressure constantly.

상기 해수 공급관(5)은 본 발명에 따른 가열장치(10)를 통과하면서 가열되어 미리 설정된 온도 범위로 승온된다.The sea water supply pipe 5 is heated while passing through the heating device 10 according to the present invention is heated to a predetermined temperature range.

상기 가열장치(10)는 상기 복수개의 해수 공급관(5)들이 관통하도록 수용하는 케이스(11)와, 상기 케이스(11) 내부에서 해수 공급관(5) 하측에 배치되는 열판(20) 및 상기 열판(20)의 상측에 형성된 요홈부(25)에 배치되는 예를들어 열선과 같은 히터(30) 및 상기 공급관(5)과 열판(20)을 둘러싸게 배치되는 단열재(40)를 포함한다.The heating apparatus 10 includes a case 11 accommodating the plurality of sea water supply pipes 5, a hot plate 20 and a hot plate 20 disposed below the sea water supply pipe 5 in the case 11. For example, the heater 30 includes a heater 30, such as a heating wire, and a heat insulating material 40 disposed to surround the supply pipe 5 and the hot plate 20.

상기 열판(20)은 브라켓(13)에 의해 케이스(11)의 바닥에 대해 이격된 위치에서 지지되며, 또한, 상기 가열장치(10)내에서의 해수 공급관(5)들 또한 브라켓(15)에 의해 지지되는 것이 바람직하다.The hot plate 20 is supported at a position spaced apart from the bottom of the case 11 by the bracket 13, and the seawater supply pipes 5 in the heating device 10 are also attached to the bracket 15. It is preferably supported by.

상기 열판(20)은 히터(30)가 도시된 실시예에서 해수 공급관(5)에 대해 직각으로, 지그재그식으로 배치될 수 있다.The hot plate 20 may be arranged in a zigzag manner at a right angle to the seawater supply pipe 5 in the embodiment in which the heater 30 is shown.

상기 가열장치(10)내의 해수 공급관(5)들 각각에도 온도감지센서(12)가 설치되어 히터에 의해 가열되는 각 공급관들에서의 해수의 온도를 체크한다.The temperature sensor 12 is also installed in each of the seawater supply pipes 5 in the heating apparatus 10 to check the temperature of the seawater in each of the supply pipes heated by the heater.

이것은 상기 가열장치(10) 전측의 공동분배기(2)에서 인출된 해수 공급관(5)의 공급 해수를 온도센서(6)에 의해 체크한 온도와 상기 가열장치(10)에서 히터(30)에 의해 가열된 각 해수 공급관(5)내의 상승된 온도를 온도센서(12)에서 체크하여 미리 설정된 온도 범위에 포함되는지 여부를 확인하여 히터(30)의 작동을 제어할 수 있도록 한다. 또한, 상기 가열장치(10)의 하류측의 해수 공급관(5)에도 온도센서(17)를 설치하여 가열장치내에서의 다수의 해수 공급관(5)에서 가열된 해수의 온도를 체크하여 히터(30)를 제어하는데 이용할 수 있고, 배관 또는 단열의 문제점이 없는지 여부를 확인할 수도 있다. This is because the temperature of the seawater supply pipe 5 drawn from the common distributor 2 on the front side of the heating device 10 is checked by the temperature sensor 6 and by the heater 30 in the heating device 10. The elevated temperature in each heated seawater supply pipe 5 is checked by the temperature sensor 12 to determine whether it is included in a preset temperature range so as to control the operation of the heater 30. In addition, a temperature sensor 17 is also installed in the seawater supply pipe 5 downstream of the heating device 10 to check the temperature of the seawater heated by the plurality of seawater supply pipes 5 in the heating device, thereby heating the heater 30. ) Can be used to check and determine whether there are no problems with piping or insulation.

상기 단열재(40)는 열판(20)의 저면과 해수 공급관(5)의 상측에는 예를들어 반사단열재를 사용하여 히터에서 발생된 열에너지가 반사되어 해수 공급관을 향하도록 하고, 상기 반사단열재 외측에도 단열재들을 충진하여 히터의 열에너지가 해수 공급관내의 해수를 가열하는데 사용될 수 있도록 하여 에너지를 효율적으로 이용하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The heat insulating material 40 is a bottom surface of the hot plate 20 and the upper side of the sea water supply pipe 5, for example, by using a heat insulating material to reflect the heat energy generated from the heater to the sea water supply pipe, and the heat insulating material outside the reflective heat insulating material It is preferable that the heat energy of the heater can be used to heat the seawater in the seawater supply pipe so as to efficiently use the energy.

상기 공동분배기(2)에 인접한 해수 공급관(5)에 제공된 온도감지센서(6)에 의해 감지된 온도와, 각 공급관(5)들의 단면적 및 공급관들을 통과하는 해수의 유속으로 부터 산정된 해수 유량과, 상기 온도감지센서(6)에서 감지된 온도로 부터 목표 온도까지 승온시키는데 필요한 열에너지를 산출하고, 상기 승온에 필요한 열에너지를 공급하도록 히터(30)를 작동시킴으로써, 양식생물에 따른 온도 조절을 간편하게 수행할 수 있게 된다.Seawater flow rate calculated from the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 6 provided in the seawater supply pipe 5 adjacent to the common distributor 2, the cross-sectional area of each supply pipe 5, and the flow rate of the seawater passing through the supply pipes; By calculating the heat energy required to increase the temperature from the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 6 to a target temperature, and by operating the heater 30 to supply the heat energy required for the temperature increase, the temperature control according to aquaculture organisms is easily performed. You can do it.

상기 가열장치(10)를 통과한 각각의 해수 공급관(5)들은 집수조(7)에 집수되어 복수의 양식조(50)들 각각으로 연결되어 해수를 직접 공급하도록 하고, 상기 해수 공급관(5)들에는 체크밸브(8)와 압력조절밸브(7)가 설치되어서 공급되는 해수의 유량을 조절하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. Each of the seawater supply pipes 5 passing through the heating device 10 is collected in a collection tank 7 and connected to each of the plurality of aquaculture tanks 50 so as to directly supply seawater, and the seawater supply pipes 5 are It is preferable that the check valve 8 and the pressure regulating valve 7 are installed to adjust the flow rate of the seawater supplied.

또한 상기 집수조(7)에는 온도센서가 제공되어 가열장치(10)를 통해 최종 집수된 해수의 온도가 적정한 온도 범위내에 있는지 확인하여 상기 히터(30)의 제어에 반영하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the collection tank 7 is provided with a temperature sensor to check whether the temperature of the final seawater collected through the heating device 10 is within an appropriate temperature range and reflect the control in the heater 30.

상기 히터(30)는 도 2의 실시예에서 전체가 하나의 열선으로 지그재그 식으로 왕복하여 배치되어 있지만, 변형예로서 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 히터(30)가 해수 공급관(5)과 평행하게 배치될 수 있고, 복수개의 히터들을 개별적으로, 또는 묶음으로 작동되게 구성하여 온도조절을 효율적으로 할 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the heater 30 is reciprocally arranged in a zigzag manner with one heating wire, but as a modification, as shown in FIG. 4, the heater 30 is parallel to the seawater supply pipe 5. The heaters may be arranged and configured to operate the plurality of heaters individually or in a bundle so as to efficiently control the temperature.

또한, 상기 단열재(40)는 열판(20)의 저면과 해수 공급관(5)의 상측에는 예를들어 내열성의 반사단열재(60)를 사용하여 히터에서 발생된 열에너지가 반사단열재(60)에서 반사되어 해수 공급관을 향하도록 하고, 상기 반사단열재의 외측 공간에는 일반적으로 사용하는 단열재(40)를 충진하여 히터의 열에너지가 해수 공급관내의 해수를 가열하는데 사용될 수 있도록 하여 에너지를 효율적으로 이용하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. In addition, the heat insulating material 40 is reflected on the bottom surface of the hot plate 20 and the upper side of the seawater supply pipe 5, for example, the heat energy generated from the heater by the heat-resistant reflective insulation 60 is reflected by the reflective insulation 60 Facing the seawater supply pipe, and filling the heat insulating material 40 generally used in the outer space of the reflective insulation material so that the heat energy of the heater can be used to heat the seawater in the seawater supply pipe to use the energy efficiently. Do.

본 발명은 해수를 끌어서 양식장의 각 양식조에 공급하는 양식장에서 공급하는 해수 온도를 겨울철에 양식생물에 적당한 온도로 승온시켜 공급하는데 이용할 수 있다. The present invention can be used to raise the temperature of the seawater supplied from the farms supplied to each culture tank of the farms by raising the seawater to an appropriate temperature for the aquaculture organisms in winter.

1 : 원수 공급관 2 : 공동 분배기
5 : 공급관 6, 12 : 온도센서
10 : 가열장치 11 : 케이스
13, 15 : 브라켓 20 : 열판
25 : 요홈부 30 : 히터
40 : 단열재 50 : 양식조
60 : 반사단열재1: raw water supply pipe 2: joint distributor
5: supply pipe 6, 12: temperature sensor
10: heating device 11: case
13, 15: bracket 20: hot plate
25: groove 30: heater
40: insulation 50: aquaculture tank
60: reflective insulation

Claims (5)

원수 공급관(1)을 통해 해수를 끌어와 복수개의 양식조(50)들 각각으로 해수를 공급하기 위한 복수의 공급관(5), 해수 공급관(5)의 해수를 가열하기 위한 가열장치(10)를 구비하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치에 있어서,
상기 가열장치(10)는 해수 공급관(5)들이 관통하도록 수용하는 케이스(11)와, 상기 케이스(11) 내부에서 해수 공급관(5) 하측에 배치되는 열판(20), 상기 열판(20)의 상측에 형성된 요홈부(25)에 배치되는 히터(30) 및 상기 공급관(5)과 열판(20)을 둘러싸게 배치되는 단열재(40)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치.A plurality of supply pipes 5 for drawing seawater through the raw water supply pipe 1 and supplying seawater to each of the plurality of aquaculture tanks 50, and a heating device 10 for heating seawater of the seawater supply pipe 5; In the farm supply seawater temperature control device provided,
The heating device 10 includes a case 11 accommodating the seawater supply pipes 5, a hot plate 20 disposed below the seawater supply pipe 5 in the case 11, and the hot plate 20. Aquaculture plant supply seawater temperature control device comprising a heater (30) disposed in the groove portion 25 formed on the upper side and a heat insulating material (40) arranged to surround the supply pipe (5) and the hot plate (20). 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 가열장치(10)는 그 앞쪽의 원수 공급관(1)을 통해 공동분배기(2)에서 분기된 해수 공급관(5)들 각각에 장착된 온도감지센서(6)와, 가열장치(10)내의 해수 공급관(5)들 각각에 설치된 온도감지센서(12)들로 부터의 온도 정보에 의해 히터(30)의 작동을 제어하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치.The method of claim 1,
The heating device 10 includes a temperature sensor 6 mounted on each of the seawater supply pipes 5 branched from the co-distributor 2 through the raw water supply pipe 1 in front thereof, and the seawater in the heating device 10. Aquaculture plant supply seawater temperature control device, characterized in that to control the operation of the heater 30 by the temperature information from the temperature sensor 12 installed in each of the supply pipe (5). 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 히터(30)는 해수 공급관(5)에 대해 직각으로, 지그재그식으로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치.The method of claim 1,
The heater 30 is aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control device, characterized in that arranged in a zigzag form, at a right angle to the seawater supply pipe (5). 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 히터(30)는 복수개가 해수 공급관(5)과 평행하게 배치되고, 상기 복수개의 히터들을 적어도 하나씩 선택적으로 제어하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치.The method of claim 1,
The heater 30 is a plurality of farms supplying seawater temperature control device, characterized in that arranged in parallel with the seawater supply pipe (5) to selectively control the plurality of heaters at least one by one. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 단열재(40)는 열판(20)의 저면과 해수 공급관(5)의 상측에 배치되는 내열성의 반사단열재(60)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 양식장 공급 해수 온도조절장치.The method of claim 1,
The heat insulating material 40 is aquaculture farm supply seawater temperature control device further comprises a heat-resistant reflective insulating material (60) disposed on the bottom of the hot plate 20 and the upper side of the sea water supply pipe (5).
KR1020180035638A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 An apparatus for adjusting temperature of sea water supplied to a fish farm KR20190114067A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023226431A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 海煜(福州)生物科技有限公司 Eel culture pond with intelligent temperature control

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010025134A (en) 1999-10-06 2001-04-06 김수현 Water temperature control system of nursery

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010025134A (en) 1999-10-06 2001-04-06 김수현 Water temperature control system of nursery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023226431A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 海煜(福州)生物科技有限公司 Eel culture pond with intelligent temperature control

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