KR20150017401A - Radiator for vehicle - Google Patents
Radiator for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20150017401A KR20150017401A KR1020130065509A KR20130065509A KR20150017401A KR 20150017401 A KR20150017401 A KR 20150017401A KR 1020130065509 A KR1020130065509 A KR 1020130065509A KR 20130065509 A KR20130065509 A KR 20130065509A KR 20150017401 A KR20150017401 A KR 20150017401A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- header tank
- cooling water
- vehicle
- tubes
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
- F28F1/32—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an automotive radiator, and more particularly, to a radiator for an automobile which comprises an engine, an electric motor and an electric component of an internal combustion engine, and a cooling water supply unit for cooling the respective cooling water supplied to the intercooler through heat exchange with the outside air during running The present invention also relates to a radiator for a vehicle that reduces condensation and reduces airflow resistance by incorporating a condenser to improve the heat radiation performance and the overall cooling performance of the vehicle.
Generally, the automobile is operated by injecting a mixture of fuel and air into the engine cylinder and delivering the explosive force by the compression of the piston to the driving wheels. As described above, the engine which obtains the output by the explosion, The radiator has a cooling device such as a water jacket, and the function of cooling the cooling water circulating the water jacket is performed by the radiator.
The radiator having such a function is classified into a cross-flow type and a down-flow type radiator according to the configuration type, which is an air-cooled type which is cooled by outside air.
The cross flow and the down flow radiator which are classified according to the above configuration type are determined according to the flow direction of the cooling water. In the radiator according to the related art, the inlet and outlet tanks for the inflow and outflow of cooling water are arranged apart from each other, And cooling the cooling water flowing through the heat exchange with the outside air.
Here, the cross-flow type radiator is a system in which the inlet and outlet tanks are disposed on the left and right sides and the tubes are mounted so as to be stacked in the lateral direction so that the cooling water is cooled while circulating in the lateral direction.
In the downflow type radiator, the inlet and outlet tanks are arranged up and down, and the tubes connecting the respective tanks are stacked in the longitudinal direction so that the cooling water is circulated in the vertical direction.
The radiator thus configured is disposed forwardly inside the engine room of the ordinary vehicle so that the cool outside air flowing during traveling and the cooling water are heat-exchanged.
In recent years, an intercooler has been applied in which the compressed air is cooled by a turbine of a turbocharger applied to improve the output of the engine and supplied to the engine.
These intercoolers are classified into air-cooled type or water-cooled type, and the application of the water-cooled type is more expanded than the air-cooling type in order to improve the cooling performance and improve the fuel efficiency by improving the turbo rack.
In the case of a water cooled intercooler, cooled coolant is introduced through a radiator for an intercooler that is separate from the radiator that supplies cooling water to the engine, thereby cooling the compressed air.
However, since the conventional vehicle radiator is constituted by the radiator for the engine and the radiator for the intercooler and is applied in front of or behind the vehicle in front of the vehicle, the package is increased and the installation space is limited in the narrow engine room There is a problem.
In addition, as the space between the back beam and the engine room is reduced, the collision performance is lowered. Since the tubes of the respective radiators are different from the radiating fin heights, when the outside air flowing in the front of the vehicle passes through each radiator, There is a problem that the radiating performance of the radiator is deteriorated.
Further, when the radiating performance of the radiator is lowered, the cooling water can not be cooled to the required temperature, the overall cooling efficiency is lowered, and cooling water that has not been properly cooled is supplied to the engine and the intercooler, Thereby deteriorating the overall cooling performance of the vehicle.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a cooling device for an internal combustion engine, It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicular radiator in which a condenser for condensing a refrigerant is incorporated so that a vehicle package is reduced and tubes for flowing the cooling water are arranged in the same line to reduce a ventilation resistance.
In order to achieve the above object, a radiator for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is a radiator for a vehicle for cooling cooling water flowing in the interior of a vehicle through heat exchange with the outside air, A first header tank in which cooling water is introduced into or discharged from the first and second chambers, the first and second chambers being partitioned through a first partition formed by the first and second chambers; A third header chamber and a second header chamber, the first header tank being spaced apart from the first header tank by a predetermined distance, the first and second chambers being defined by a second partition wall integrally formed with the first partition wall, 3, a second header tank in which cooling water is introduced into or discharged from the fourth chamber, respectively; A first header tank and a second header tank, the first header tank and the second header tank having a first chamber and a second header tank, A plurality of first and second tubes mounted along the height direction at positions spaced apart from respective inner surfaces of the second header tank; A radiating fin respectively formed between the first tubes and the second tubes; And a condenser disposed inside the fourth chamber in the second header tank for circulating the refrigerant through the refrigerant pipe and for condensing the refrigerant through heat exchange with the cooling water passing through the fourth chamber.
The second chamber and the fourth chamber may be formed to have a greater width than the first chamber and the third chamber with respect to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
The width of the second tube may be different from the width of the first tube depending on the cooling performance of the engine and the intercooler or air conditioner cooling performance.
The first chamber and the third chamber may be disposed on the rear side of the vehicle, and the second chamber and the fourth chamber may be disposed on the front side of the vehicle.
The first header tank may have a first outlet through which the cooling water flowing into the first chamber is discharged, at a rear lower portion of the first chamber.
The second header tank may include a first inlet for introducing cooling water into the third chamber at a rear upper portion of the third chamber.
The first header tank may have a second inlet and a second outlet, through which cooling water flows in and out of the second chamber, respectively, in the width direction of the vehicle.
The first header tank may include a diaphragm for partitioning the second chamber in the height direction between the second inlet and the second outlet to prevent mixing of the cooling water introduced into the second chamber.
The cooling water flowing into the second chamber is flowed from the fourth chamber to the second chamber through the second tube and flows from the fourth chamber to the fourth chamber through the second tubes at the upper portion based on the diaphragm, .
The first tubes and the second tubes may be arranged in a line along the height direction of the first header tank and the second header tank.
The radiating fins may be disposed at the same bent positions between the first tubes and between the second tubes.
The radiating fins may be mounted by interconnecting the first tube and the second tube spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
The radiating fins may be respectively mounted on the first tube and the second tube in a state in which they are separated from each other in correspondence to the first tubes and the second tubes which are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
The cooling water flowing in the first chamber and the third chamber may be circulated to the engine of the internal combustion engine vehicle or the engine of the hybrid vehicle or the driving component of the environmentally friendly automobile.
The cooled cooling water flowing through the second chamber and the fourth chamber can be circulated to the electric power components of the intercooler of the internal combustion engine vehicle or the environmentally friendly automobile.
As described above, according to the vehicle radiator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the inside of each header tank is integrally formed so as to supply the cooling water to the engine and the intercooler, and a condenser for condensing the refrigerant is built in one header tank Thus, the vehicle package can be reduced, and the weight and size can be reduced to reduce the manufacturing cost.
In addition, there is also an effect of improving the space utilization inside the engine room through package shrinkage, and securing sufficient space between the engine room and the back beam to improve the collision performance.
In addition, the tubes for flowing the cooling water for the engine and the cooling water for the intercooler, respectively, are arranged in the same line to reduce the ventilation resistance, thereby improving the overall heat radiation performance.
Further, by cooling the cooling water to the required temperature through the improvement of the heat radiation performance, the cooling performance of the engine and the intercooler can be improved without increasing the size and the capacity.
1 is a front projection perspective view of a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a rear projection perspective view of a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a rear view of a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a plan view of a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the arrangement of a tube and a radiating fin in a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a tube and a radiating fin in a vehicle radiator according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIGS. 7 and 8 are views showing the flow of cooling water in a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.
And throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as " comprising ", it means that it can include other elements as well, without excluding other elements unless specifically stated otherwise.
It should be noted that terms such as " ... unit ", " unit of means ", " part of item ", " absence of member ", and the like denote a unit of a comprehensive constitution having at least one function or operation it means.
3 and 4 are a rear view and a plan view of a radiator for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention And FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the arrangement of a tube and a radiating fin in a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to the drawings, a
To this end, the
1 to 4, the
First, the
In the
The
The
The
The
The
In the present embodiment, the
Accordingly, the cooling water flowing into the
In the
The
The width W1 of the second and
The
The
The
The first and
Also, the width of the
Accordingly, the cooling water passing through the second tube (140) flows at a flow rate larger than the flow rate of the cooling water flowing through the first tube (130).
In the present embodiment, the length of the
The first and
In the present embodiment, the cooling water flowing into the
5, the radiating
Here, the
The
That is, in the present embodiment, the first and
Each of the
Accordingly, when the outside air flows through the
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating an arrangement of a tube and a radiating fin in a vehicle radiator according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
Referring to FIG. 6, the radiating
That is, in another embodiment of the present invention, the
The
Here, the
The refrigerant cooled and condensed through the condenser 170 is supplied to the evaporator, and is circulated by being introduced into the condenser 170 from the evaporator through the compressor.
The
In the
The cooling water cooled by passing through the
That is, the
Hereinafter, the operation and operation of the
7 and 8 are views showing the flow of cooling water in a vehicle radiator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7, the cooling water that has cooled the engine of the internal combustion engine, the engine of the hybrid vehicle, or the driving component of the environmentally friendly vehicle is introduced into the third chamber (not shown) of the
The cooling water flows from the
The cooling water that has cooled the electrical components of the intercooler or the eco-friendly vehicle flows into the
The cooling water flowing into the
The cooling water flowing into the
The cooling water then flows from the
The cooled cooling water flowing into the
That is, the cooling water for cooling the engine, the intercooler, or the driving parts of the environmentally friendly vehicle and the electric components is cooled through heat exchange with the outside air while repeating the above-described operation.
The first and
Accordingly, the
Therefore, when the
In addition, the
The
By cooling the cooling water to the required temperature by improving the heat radiation performance of the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will be understood that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
100: Radiator 110: First header tank
111: first partition 113: first chamber
115: second chamber 116: second inlet
117: first outlet 118: second outlet
119: diaphragm 120: second header tank
121: second partition 123: third chamber
125: fourth chamber 127: first inlet
130: first tube 140: second tube
150: heat sink fin 160: condenser
Claims (15)
A first header tank divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by a first partition wall formed integrally therewith so as to store cooling water, respectively, and cooling water is introduced into or discharged from the first and second chambers;
A third header chamber and a second header chamber, the first header tank being spaced apart from the first header tank by a predetermined distance, the first and second chambers being defined by a second partition wall integrally formed with the first partition wall, 3, a second header tank in which cooling water is introduced into or discharged from the fourth chamber, respectively;
A first header tank and a second header tank, the first header tank and the second header tank having a first chamber and a second header tank, A plurality of first and second tubes mounted along the height direction at positions spaced apart from respective inner surfaces of the second header tank;
A radiating fin respectively formed between the first tubes and the second tubes; And
A condenser disposed inside the fourth chamber in the second header tank for circulating the refrigerant through the refrigerant pipe and for condensing the refrigerant through heat exchange with the cooling water passing through the fourth chamber;
And a radiator for radiating heat from the radiator.
The second chamber and the fourth chamber
Wherein the first and third chambers are formed to have a width greater than that of the first chamber and the third chamber with respect to a longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
The second tube
And the width of the first tube is different from the width of the first tube according to the cooling performance of the engine and the intercooler or the air conditioner cooling performance.
The first chamber and the third chamber
And the second chamber and the fourth chamber are disposed on the front side of the vehicle.
The first header tank
Wherein a first outlet is formed in a rear lower portion of the first chamber to discharge the cooling water flowing into the first chamber.
The second header tank
And a first inlet for introducing cooling water into the third chamber is formed at a rear upper portion of the third chamber.
The first header tank
And a second inlet and a second outlet, through which cooling water flows in and out, respectively, on the outer side and the lower side of the second chamber in the width direction of the vehicle.
The first header tank
And a diaphragm which divides the second chamber in a height direction between the second inlet and the second outlet and prevents mixing of the cooling water introduced into the second chamber is integrally formed.
The cooling water flowing into the second chamber
Wherein the first and second chambers flow from the fourth chamber to the fourth chamber through the respective second tubes at an upper portion based on the diaphragm and from the fourth chamber to the second chamber through a second tube at a lower portion.
Wherein each of the first tube and each of the second tubes
Wherein the first header tank and the second header tank are disposed in the same line along a height direction of the first header tank and the second header tank.
The heat-
Wherein a bent position between the respective first tubes and between the respective second tubes is equally arranged.
The heat-
And the first tube and the second tube that are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction of the vehicle are interconnected.
The heat-
Wherein the first tube and the second tube are mounted on the first tube and the second tube, respectively, in a state in which they are separated from each other in correspondence to the first tubes and the second tubes which are spaced apart in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
The cooled cooling water flowing through the first chamber and the third chamber
An engine of an internal combustion engine vehicle or an engine of a hybrid vehicle or a driving component of an environmentally friendly automobile.
The cooled cooling water flowing through the second chamber and the fourth chamber
An electric motor part of an internal combustion engine vehicle or an intercooler of an internal combustion engine vehicle or an electric powered part of an environmentally friendly automobile.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130065509A KR20150017401A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Radiator for vehicle |
DE102013114872.7A DE102013114872B4 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-24 | Radiator for vehicle |
US14/144,495 US9618282B2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-30 | Radiator for vehicle |
CN201310751074.4A CN104234815B (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-12-31 | The radiator of vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130065509A KR20150017401A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Radiator for vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20150017401A true KR20150017401A (en) | 2015-02-17 |
Family
ID=53046252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130065509A KR20150017401A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Radiator for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR20150017401A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160120946A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Cooling water tank for cooling device |
KR20180021545A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180021544A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180021546A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180023319A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Valve-cap assembly for reserve tank of heat exchanger |
KR20190001688A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Compressor |
CN110439565A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-12 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of off-highway quarry tipper modular cooling device of large-tonnage |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 KR KR1020130065509A patent/KR20150017401A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160120946A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-19 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Cooling water tank for cooling device |
KR20180021545A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180021544A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180021546A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2018-03-05 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Air blower for vehicle |
KR20180023319A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Valve-cap assembly for reserve tank of heat exchanger |
KR20190001688A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Compressor |
CN110439565A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-12 | 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 | A kind of off-highway quarry tipper modular cooling device of large-tonnage |
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