KR20110132688A - Movable optical cure apparatus for paradental disease - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A transportable light treatment apparatus for treating periodontal disease is provided to enable users to widely control the frequency and wavelength of light. CONSTITUTION: A transportable light treatment apparatus for treating periodontal disease includes a mouthpiece member(110), a controller, and a transportable carrier(170). The mouthpiece member includes light source arrays for radiating light to teeth and gums and is inserted to the mouth of a patient. The controller controls the operation of the light source arrays using power supplied from the outside. The transportable carrier includes a display unit(172), an UV sterilizer, and a power supplying unit.

Description

Movable Optical Cure Apparatus for Paradental Disease

The present invention relates to a periodontal disease phototherapy device, and more particularly, to a mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device that is convenient to move and has a separate sterilization function.

As the interest in dental cosmetology has exploded, various kinds of medicines and techniques for teeth whitening have emerged.In addition to conventional whitening silicone molds or vigorous teeth whitening in addition to conventional whitening specialists in dentistry, except for self-healing drugs In recent years, attention has been focused on light whitening.

First, whitening using normal rays is applied to teeth with high concentration of 30% hydrogen peroxide and hot rays such as incandescent lamps or halogens are applied to the teeth for about an hour to whiten teeth. You should go to the dentist for about 6 weeks. To prevent gingival damage, apply gingival aids to the gingival or apply rubber whitening to protect the gingival with a rubber membrane called rubber dam. This method is more effective than the whitening using a silicone mold for whitening, but the disadvantage is that the teeth are much colder, expensive and time-consuming due to heat.

As a result, the so-called blue light whitening method using blue light appeared, but the whitening using the conventional light is hot because the teeth are whitened by using the heat of the normal light, so the tooth is often soaked and more than 3 treatments are performed. On the contrary, the whitening using the blue light does not heat the teeth because it does not have heat, and the effect is high, so the treatment can be finished once or twice. In addition, the concentration of the drug applied to the teeth is also safer because it uses a lower concentration than normal light whitening.

The whitening method using the blue light is divided into the plasma whitening method and the broad blue light whitening method. First, the plasma whitening method is the whitening method using the plasma blue light. You can't whiten all at once. Usually whitening teeth for about 10 minutes to whiten the upper teeth one day, whitening the lower teeth another day. Although it is a very effective whitening method, it is disadvantageous in that the equipment is expensive and it takes a long time and the treatment cost is high.

On the other hand, the wide blue light whitening method is the most effective whitening method to compensate for the shortcomings of the plasma whitening is a whitening method that can whiten all teeth at once because the blue light shines a large area. Most recently developed, whitening is usually accomplished by shining a beam for 30 minutes to an hour. The principle of the broad blue light whitening method is to prepare a whitening paste in the form of a gel containing a photoactive agent reacting with blue light around 470 nm in a bleaching component such as hydrogen peroxide and applying it to the teeth to be whitened. The whitening of the teeth is achieved by irradiating blue light of the above wavelengths and activating the bleaching agent by the photoactive agent.

Fig. 1 shows an example of a conventional light source device used for such widening blue light whitening. In FIG. 1, light generated from a light source 101 such as a halogen lamp or a xenon lamp is concentrated to the front through the reflector 102 and only a blue light beam is transmitted through the blue filter 103, and then a beam spot Formed through the molded part 104 is irradiated to the teeth (T) of the patient to be whitened. The beam spot forming unit 104 forms a circular radiation beam into a rectangular beam spot to irradiate several teeth T of the patient at the same time. In this example, the beam spot forming unit 104 is formed of a bundle of optical fibers. It is configured, but it can play the same role as a lens and a shutter. In addition, a light source device without the beam spot forming part 104 is also used by using a light source in which LEDs are arranged in a rectangular array. And a cooling fan 105 for cooling may also be additionally provided.

However, the whitening method using the light source device as described above has a problem in that the light output is weak, the treatment range is limited, and the treatment effect is not large. In addition, such a device has the inconvenience that the patient must move to the light irradiation position, the light irradiation area is limited, there is a hygiene problem because it is not easy to disinfect during continuous use.

The present invention has been made in view of the above, it is possible to adjust the frequency and wavelength of light to treat not only whitening teeth but also overall diseases, to provide a mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device that is convenient and easy to disinfect. For the purpose of

The mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention provided to achieve the above object is provided with a light source array for irradiating light to the teeth and gums is inserted into the patient's mouth to irradiate light to the teeth and gums. Mouthpiece member; And a controller configured to control the operation of the light source array by receiving power from the outside, wherein the controller is operated to adjust the wavelength and frequency of light emitted from the light source array to treat periodontal disease. It is done.

Here, the movable periodontal disease phototherapy device further comprises a display unit indicating the state of the treatment device, a UV sterilization unit for separately receiving and disinfecting the mouthpiece member, a mobile carrier having a power supply unit for supplying power to the treatment device therein. Good to do.

In addition, the light is applied to the visible light having a wavelength of 450nm to 580 ~ 690nm and a frequency characteristic of less than 10000Hz, it is preferable to apply different wavelengths and frequencies according to the type of periodontal disease.

The wavelength and the frequency of the light, depending on the type of periodontal disease, 450nm wavelength for whitening treatment, 690nm or less wavelength and 10 ~ 1150Hz frequency for hernia periodontal disease, 690nm or less frequency and 2000 ~ 3200Hz frequency for herpes, Periodontal disease is applied by applying wavelength below 690nm and frequency of 3000 ~ 5300Hz for irritable teeth, wavelength below 690nm and frequency of 6000 ~ 10000Hz for inflammation treatment, frequency below 690nm and frequency of 6000-10000Hz for pain treatment. It is good to cure.

In particular, the display unit is formed on the upper side of the movable carrier to indicate the sterilization state of the mouthpiece member housed inside the UV sterilization unit, the temperature, the charging amount of the power supply unit, and the operation state of the treatment device. desirable.

The UV sterilizing unit may include an accommodating part accommodating the mouthpiece member in multiple layers, and a UV lamp part disposed on the accommodating part to irradiate UV light downwardly. It is preferable to include a; is provided on the side of the UV lamp unit reflector for reflecting the UV light downward.

According to the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention, the frequency and wavelength of the light can be adjusted in a wide range, thereby having the effect of treating various diseases such as periodontal disease, implant treatment, as well as tooth whitening.

In addition, by separating and storing a separate mouthpiece-type equipment, it can be conveniently moved according to the position of the patient, the disinfection equipment is formed there is an effect that can easily disinfect the mouthpiece-type equipment.

1 is a view showing an example of a conventional light source device used for such a wide blue light whitening;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the treatment device of the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece member of FIG.
4 is a perspective view of a removable carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, and
6 is a front view of FIG. 4.

The above objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, a mobile periodontal disease phototherapy apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail. For the purposes of this specification, like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts unless otherwise indicated.

2 is a perspective view of the treatment device 100 of the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece member 110 of Figure 2, Figure 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention A perspective view of the movable carrier 170, FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 4.

2 to 6, the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention is a removable device that can receive and disinfect the treatment device 100, the mouthpiece member 110 composed of a mouthpiece member 110 and the controller 140. Carrier 170 (see FIGS. 2 and 4).

The mouthpiece member 110 is provided with light source arrays 120 and 130 for irradiating light to the teeth and gums and inserted into the mouth of the patient to irradiate the teeth and gums with light.

2 and 3, the mouthpiece member 110 has an outer shape, the inner wall portion 112 of the inner side, the outer wall portion 114 of the outer side, and the inner wall portion 112 so as to be inserted into the mouth to cover a portion of the teeth and gums. The bottom portion 115 connects the outer wall 114 and surrounds the enamel of the tooth. The inner wall 112 is a part in close contact with the inner portion of the teeth and gums, the outer wall 114 is a part in close contact with the teeth and gums exposed to the outside of the teeth, the bottom 115 to surround the teeth The inner wall part 112 and the outer wall part 114 are portions interconnecting each other. The 'U' shaped fitting bone 116 formed by the inner wall 112, the outer wall 114, and the bottom 115 has individual characteristics corresponding to the contours of the front teeth, canines, and molar teeth to minimize foreign body feeling. It is good to be formed according to. The connection socket 118 is formed at one end of the outer wall portion 114 of the mouthpiece member 110, and the wire connection portion 119 inside the connection socket 118 has a separate drive line 128 extending from the controller 140. Connected to the power supply.

The light source arrays 120 and 130 may irradiate light from the inside and the outside of the teeth and the gums while the mouthpiece member 110 is mounted to surround the teeth and the gums in the mouth, and the inner wall portion 112 and the outer wall are provided. It is formed in the inner space of the portion 114. Here, the plurality of light sources 122 and 132 are regularly arrayed at predetermined intervals on the array of the light source arrays 120 and 130. The plurality of light sources 122 and 132 formed in the light source arrays 120 and 130 may emit light toward the 'U' shaped fitting bones 116 in the inner wall 112 and the outer wall 114, respectively. do. Preferably, the first light source 122 of the first light source array 120 is capable of irradiating light along the center of the outer and inner sides of the tooth in a state where the mouthpiece member 110 is mounted to surround the tooth. Installed in position, the second light source 132 of the second light source array 130 is formed farther apart with respect to the bottom portion 115 so as to irradiate light toward the gum portion on the boundary line of the teeth. . The first light source 122 and the second light source 132 may be electrically connected to each other in parallel with each other and may be wired through the driving line 128 to be independently driven. The wiring method of the first light source array 120 and the second light source array 130 may be applied in various ways. For example, after the light emitting chips are installed on the flexible PC to be spaced apart from each other, the flexible PC and the driving line are connected to each other. The mouthpiece member 110 may be formed by molding the material.

Here, the mouthpiece member 110 is preferably used a flexible material such as silicon material, in the case of the present invention, the structure of the mouthpiece member 110 can be worn only one portion of the upper teeth or lower teeth is illustrated. It is also possible to apply a structure in which the light source arrays 120 and 130 are installed while having upper and lower fitting bones 116 to be inserted into the upper teeth and the lower teeth, respectively.

The light emitted from the mouthpiece member 110 is applied to the visible light having a wavelength of 450nm to 580 ~ 690nm and frequency characteristics of less than 10000Hz, it is preferable to apply different wavelengths and frequencies according to the type of periodontal disease.

The wavelength and frequency of light depend on the type of periodontal disease, 450nm wavelength for whitening treatment, 690nm or less for tissue periodontal disease, 10 ~ 1150Hz for herpes disease, 690nm or less for herpes, 2000 ~ 3200Hz frequency, hypersensitivity Treatment of periodontal disease by applying wavelength below 690nm and frequency of 3000 ~ 5300Hz, frequency below 690nm and frequency of 6000 ~ 10000Hz for inflammatory treatment, wavelength below 690nm and frequency of 6000 ~ 10000Hz for pain treatment do. At this time, the treatment frequency and treatment time per week can be adjusted effectively. Table 1 below shows the frequency band indications of the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention.

 <Table 1> Frequency band indication of mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device

Indications refer to diseases or symptoms for which a therapeutic effect is expected by any drug, surgery or treatment method. According to Table 1, by using the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention using a light in the visible region of the wavelength of 580 ~ 690nm widely used for a variety of diseases from simple whitening treatment or skin disease to inflammation and pain treatment It can be seen that it can be used. In particular, through experiments, the most effective treatment time for each periodontal disease was derived as the number of treatments per week and treatment time per number.

The controller 140 is connected to the mouthpiece member 110 via the drive line 128 (see FIG. 2). The main body of the controller 140 adjusts the wavelength of visible light emitted from the display unit 142 indicating the operating state of the mouthpiece member 110 and the light sources 122 and 132 of the first and second light source arrays 120 and 130. The wavelength control unit 145 and the frequency control unit 144 for adjusting the frequency of the visible light, the power switch 147, a timer 146 that allows the user to set the driving time. With the above configuration, the patient or therapist may directly adjust the wavelength and frequency of visible light according to the type of periodontal disease.

The controller 140 may set the wavelength and frequency of visible light applied to various periodontal diseases in a plurality of modes, rather than individual switches, and select a corresponding mode and use it immediately if necessary. For example, in the case of implant pain among the diseases described in Table 1, a visible light having a wavelength of 580 to 690 nm and a frequency characteristic of 8000 Hz is applied, and this is set to mode 1, and the patient uses the periodontal disease phototherapy device. In this case, mode 1 can be selected and executed immediately.

The controller 140 may further include a device capable of supplying power to the light sources 122 and 132 of the light source arrays 120 and 130 according to the set light output.

4 to 6 show a mobile carrier 170 applied to the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention.

The movable carrier 170 according to the present invention includes a display unit 172, a UV sterilizing unit and a power supply unit 190. The display unit 172 indicates a state of the treatment apparatus 100 when the treatment apparatus 100 is connected to an outlet portion 195 formed at one side of the trunk portion 175 of the movable carrier 170. In addition, the display unit 172 is formed on the upper side of the movable carrier 170, the sterilization state of the mouthpiece member 110 accommodated inside the UV sterilization unit 110, the temperature, the amount of charge of the power supply unit 190, the treatment device 100 It is preferable that the liquid crystal display device is applied.

The UV sterilization unit functions to separate and disinfect the mouthpiece member 110. The UV sterilization unit is disposed above the accommodating part 182 and the accommodating part 182 in which the mouthpiece member 110 is stored in multiple layers. UV lamp unit 184 for irradiating the UV lamp unit 184 is provided on the side of the reflector 186 is configured to reflect the UV light downward, the front of the receiving unit 182 is a separate opening and closing unit ( 188 is configured to be installed.

In addition, the inside of the body portion 175 of the mobile carrier 170 is provided with a power supply unit 190 for supplying power to the treatment device 100, and additionally provided with a separate inner case 192 for storing necessary materials. Can be. A plurality of wheel members 194 is provided at the bottom of the movable carrier 170 to allow the user to easily move to a desired position.

In the present invention, although the light in the visible light region is used, light having infrared and ultraviolet characteristics may be used as necessary.

According to the mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device according to the present invention, the frequency and wavelength of the light can be adjusted in a wide range, thereby having the effect of treating various diseases such as periodontal disease, implant treatment, as well as tooth whitening.

In addition, by separating and storing a separate mouthpiece-type equipment, it can be conveniently moved according to the position of the patient, the disinfection equipment is formed there is an effect that can easily disinfect the mouthpiece-type equipment.

While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments. That is, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make many changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims, and all such appropriate changes and modifications are possible. Equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

100: treatment device 110: mouthpiece member
120: first light source array 130: second light source array
140: controller 170: mobile carrier

Claims (6)

A mouthpiece member having a light source array for irradiating light to teeth and gums and being inserted into a mouth of a patient to irradiate light to the teeth and gums; And,
It includes a treatment device consisting of; a controller for controlling the operation of the light source array receiving power from the outside,
The controller is operable to adjust the wavelength and frequency of the light emitted from the light source array is mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device, characterized in that to treat periodontal disease. According to claim 1, The mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device
A display unit indicating the state of the treatment device, UV sterilization unit for separating and receiving the mouthpiece member; Power supply unit for supplying power to the treatment device therein; Removable carrier further comprises a Periodontal disease phototherapy device. The method of claim 1,
The light is applied to the visible light having a wavelength of 450nm to 580 ~ 690nm and frequency characteristics of less than 10000Hz, mobile periodontal disease phototherapy device, characterized in that the wavelength and frequency are applied differently according to the type of periodontal disease. According to claim 3, The wavelength and frequency of the light according to the type of periodontal disease,
450nm wavelength for whitening treatment, wavelength below 690nm and 10 ~ 1150Hz for tissue periodontal disease, wavelength below 690nm and frequency between 2000 and 3200Hz for herpes, wavelength below 690nm and 3000 ~ 5300Hz for irritable teeth Mobile, periodontal disease phototherapy device characterized in that the treatment of periodontal disease by applying a frequency of less than 690nm and a frequency of 6000 ~ 10000Hz in case of inflammatory treatment, a frequency of less than 690nm and a frequency of 6000 ~ 10000Hz in case of pain treatment. The method of claim 2, wherein the display unit
Is formed on the upper side of the movable carrier to indicate the sterilization state, temperature, the charging amount of the power supply, the operation state of the mouthpiece member housed inside the UV sterilization unit, the mobile periodontal, characterized in that the liquid crystal display device is applied Disease phototherapy device. The method of claim 2, wherein the UV sterilization unit
An accommodating part accommodating the mouthpiece member in multiple layers, and a UV lamp part disposed on the accommodating part to irradiate UV light downwardly; And a reflector provided at a side of the UV lamp unit to reflect UV light downward.

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