KR200475222Y1 - Apparatus for Emergency Evacuation Guiding - Google Patents
Apparatus for Emergency Evacuation Guiding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200475222Y1 KR200475222Y1 KR2020140004829U KR20140004829U KR200475222Y1 KR 200475222 Y1 KR200475222 Y1 KR 200475222Y1 KR 2020140004829 U KR2020140004829 U KR 2020140004829U KR 20140004829 U KR20140004829 U KR 20140004829U KR 200475222 Y1 KR200475222 Y1 KR 200475222Y1
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- evacuation
- building
- emergency
- voice
- guide
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/59—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for emergency or urgency
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/61—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for local area broadcast, e.g. instore broadcast
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The emergency evacuation guiding device of the present invention includes a plurality of indoor escape detection sensors installed in a building to detect a person distribution in a building; A central control server for transmitting the evacuation message to each emergency evacuation guide installed in the building when the evacuation situation occurs and for transmitting the evacuation direction according to the distribution of the persons received from the on-premise evacuation sensor differently for each emergency evacuation guide; And a plurality of indoor units installed in the building to detect a dangerous person including smoke, heat, and gas and transmit the detected dangerous person to the central control server. When the dangerous person is detected or the evacuation message is received, The emergency evacuation guide device comprising: a large feature registration memory which registers a location of a large feature including an emergency exit and an elevator; A danger detection sensor for detecting dangerous persons including smoke, heat and gas; An indicator light emitting light for indicating a direction of evacuation; A voice registration memory storing an evacuation announcement voice informing a evacuation direction; A speaker for outputting an evacuation guidance voice; And, when receiving the evacuation message and the evacuation direction from the central control server, extracting the evacuation guidance voice in the evacuation direction received from the central control server from the voice registration memory and performing the evacuation guidance broadcasting through the speaker A control unit for lighting said guide light in said escape direction; .
According to the embodiment of the present invention, evacuation announcement can be provided through voice and guidance light so that people can quickly recognize when an emergency occurs. According to the embodiment of the present invention, efficient evacuation can be achieved by providing different evacuation guidance according to the type of the dangerous person. According to the embodiment of the present invention, efficient evacuation can be achieved by providing different evacuation guidance according to the distribution of people in the building.
Description
The present invention relates to an emergency evacuation guiding device and an emergency evacuation guiding device capable of evacuating people promptly in the event of fire or gas leakage.
Fire alarms are generally installed in buildings such as apartments and schools. In one embodiment, the fire alarm system is configured to alert the fire alarm to a fire alarm when the fire sensor is activated when a fire occurs, or when an emergency bell is pressed by a person.
A fire extinguishing device such as a sprinkler is not operated immediately when a fire occurs, and the fire extinguishing device operates only after a certain degree of fire has occurred. As a result, residents of the building can not evacuate quickly in the early stage of the fire, so they are suffocated by poisonous gas or smoke generated by the fire in a short time, and they are injured.
Therefore, it is legally obligatory to install a fire alarm system in places where there are many people, such as public buildings, offices, factories, etc., in order to minimize the damage caused by fire. When a fire occurs, the fire alarm system operates a fire extinguisher such as a sprinkler to suppress the fire.
If the fire alarm system fails to operate the fire evacuation system, people in the building should be evacuated by the operation of a fire alarm system. However, the position and method of the existing safety evacuation route in the event of a fire were merely outputting an alarm sound or an emergency light such as a siren. If an alarm sounds, people may only be driven to one of the multiple outlets in the building, which may result in inefficient evacuation. Therefore, there is a limitation in guiding a safe evacuation route to a guest in the building.
The technical task of the present invention is to provide an emergency evacuation device that allows people to evacuate quickly in case of fire or gas leakage. In addition, the technical task of the present invention is to enable people to quickly recognize when an emergency occurs. The technical task of the present invention is to safely disperse people in the event of an emergency.
The emergency evacuation guiding device of the present invention includes a plurality of indoor escape detection sensors installed in a building to detect a person distribution in a building; A central control server for transmitting the evacuation message to each emergency evacuation guide installed in the building when the evacuation situation occurs and for transmitting the direction of evacuation according to the distribution of the people received from the in-hall stay sensor differently for each emergency evacuation guide; And a plurality of indoor units installed in the building to detect a dangerous person including smoke, heat, and gas and transmit the detected dangerous person to the central control server. When the dangerous person is detected or the evacuation message is received, The emergency evacuation guide device comprising: a large feature registration memory which registers a location of a large feature including an emergency exit and an elevator; A danger detection sensor for detecting dangerous persons including smoke, heat and gas; An indicator light emitting light for indicating a direction of evacuation; A voice registration memory storing an evacuation announcement voice informing a evacuation direction; A speaker for outputting an evacuation guidance voice; And, when receiving the evacuation message and the evacuation direction from the central control server, extracting the evacuation guidance voice in the evacuation direction received from the central control server from the voice registration memory and performing the evacuation guidance broadcasting through the speaker A control unit for lighting said guide light in said escape direction; .
The central control server relays the type of the received dangerous person to each emergency evacuation guide.
The control unit guides the evacuation direction in the direction of the emergency exit when the dangerous person is smoke or heat, and guides the evacuation direction in the direction of the elevator when the dangerous person is gas.
The control unit performs any one of the evacuation guidance broadcast or the guide light according to the type of the dangerous person detected, and when the detected dangerous person is smoke, the guide light is emitted, And outputs the evacuation announcement via a speaker.
Wherein the danger detection sensor senses a smoke direction in which smoke flows when smoke is detected and the control unit extracts an evacuation announcement voice in the evacuation direction in a direction toward the smoke direction from the voice registration memory, Evacuation announcement lights and guide lights are lit.
The on-premise stay detection sensor receives a phone number of a mobile phone of a building entrance when a person enters the building, and updates the location of the building entrance.
When the detection of the dangerous person or the evacuation message is received, the controller transmits a evacuation announcement voice in the direction of the closest proximity to the location of the building entrant to the cellular phone of the building entrant.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, evacuation announcement can be provided through voice and guidance light so that people can quickly recognize when an emergency occurs. According to the embodiment of the present invention, efficient evacuation can be achieved by providing different evacuation guidance according to the type of the dangerous person. According to the embodiment of the present invention, efficient evacuation can be achieved by providing different evacuation guidance according to the distribution of people in the building.
1 is a configuration diagram of an emergency evacuation guiding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a block diagram of the configuration of an emergency evacuation guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a perspective view of an emergency evacuation guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an emergency evacuation guide for illuminating the right evacuation direction according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
Fig. 5 is an emergency evacuation guide for illuminating the left evacuation direction according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, It is provided to let you know. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an emergency evacuation guiding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration block diagram of an emergency evacuation guiding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view of an emergency evacuation guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The on-premises-
When the evacuation situation occurs, the
Here, the evacuation condition is a situation in which a message indicating that a dangerous person is detected is received from one or more emergency
The
The emergency
The large
The
The
The
The
The
If the detected intensity of the dangerous person measured from the
The
In addition, the
In addition, the
On the other hand, if a person enters a building, the occupant can use the mobile phone to detect the stay detection sensor in the premises. An on-premise stay detection sensor is additionally provided with a WiFi function through a wireless AP, so that an enrollee can make a Wi-Fi connection through an access point (AP) to register a mobile phone number of an enrollee in a stay detection sensor. As the entrant moves within the building from the Wi-Fi connection, the location of the entrant in the building can be known. For example, if the A-entrant in the first premises in the building makes a Wi-Fi connection to the first intra-city stay sensor located in the first ward but moves into the second ward and the Wi-Fi connection is established with the second intra- A entry is located in the second area. Therefore, the on-premise stay detection sensor can update the location of the entrant entering the building.
The
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the preferred embodiments described above, the present invention is not limited thereto but is limited by the claims of utility model registration described later. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the following claims.
100: emergency evacuation guide 110: danger detection sensor
120: Large feature registration memory 130: Voice registration memory
140: Guide light 150: Speaker
Claims (7)
A central control server for transmitting the evacuation message to each emergency evacuation guide installed in the building when the evacuation situation occurs and for transmitting the direction of evacuation according to the distribution of the people received from the in-hall stay sensor differently for each emergency evacuation guide; And
A plurality of security devices installed in the building to detect dangerous persons including smoke, heat, and gas and transmit the detected dangerous persons to the central control server, and announce evacuation direction through voice and guidance light when detecting a dangerous person or receiving the evacuation message Emergency evacuation guide;
Wherein the emergency evacuation guide device comprises:
A feature registration memory registering a location of a large feature including an emergency exit and an elevator;
A danger detection sensor for detecting dangerous persons including smoke, heat and gas;
An indicator light emitting light for indicating a direction of evacuation;
A voice registration memory storing an evacuation announcement voice informing a evacuation direction;
A speaker for outputting an evacuation guidance voice; And
Extracting an evacuation guidance voice in a direction of evacuation received from the central control server from the voice registration memory and evacuating guidance broadcasting through the speaker when the evacuation message and the evacuation direction are received from the central control server, And a control unit for lighting the guide light in the escape direction,
The central control server relays the received kind of the dangerous person to each emergency evacuation guide,
When the intensity of the dangerous person measured by the danger detection sensor is greater than a predetermined threshold value, the control unit can turn on its own evacuation announcement and guidance light without receiving a evacuation message from the central control server, The direction of the exit is guided through the speaker when the person is smoke and the direction of evacuation is guided through the loudspeaker if the dangerous person is the heat and if the dangerous person is gas, An emergency evacuation device.
The on-premise stay detection sensor receives a telephone number of a cellular phone of a building entrant when a person enters the building, updates the location of a building entrant,
Characterized in that the controller transmits the evacuation announcement voice in the direction of the closest proximity to the location of the building entrant to the cellular phone of the building entrant when the detection of the dangerous person or the evacuation message is received Evacuation guiding device.
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KR2020140004829U KR200475222Y1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Apparatus for Emergency Evacuation Guiding |
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KR2020140004829U KR200475222Y1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Apparatus for Emergency Evacuation Guiding |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101771579B1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-08-29 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Environmental control at ordinary time and disaster response system using combined sensor module |
KR101827733B1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-02-09 | 이현기 | An intelligence type emergency shunting incitement method and system of the same |
KR20180063807A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-12 | 노성권 | Evacuation guide device |
KR102006274B1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-08-01 | 주식회사 티포엘 | IoT gas sensor device having semiconductor gas sensor based on graphene composite for measuring nitrogen compounds and system thereof |
KR102047467B1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-11-21 | (주)더울림 | Speaker apparatus capable of detecting fire and public address systems comprising the same |
KR102264040B1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-14 | 동광전자 주식회사 | A method for controlling the apparatus for broadcasting emergency circumstances |
KR102264044B1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-14 | 동광전자 주식회사 | A controlling method of system for broadcasting emergency circumstances |
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JP2000233029A (en) | 1999-02-15 | 2000-08-29 | Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd | Fire evacuation guide system and fire smoke detector used in the same |
JP2003151057A (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-23 | Toshiba Eng Co Ltd | Escape guiding system at disaster in limited facilities |
KR20090096566A (en) * | 2008-03-08 | 2009-09-11 | 이강민 | Control method of fire alarm system |
JP2012155648A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-16 | Furukawa Co Ltd | Guiding panel and guiding system |
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2014
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP2000233029A (en) | 1999-02-15 | 2000-08-29 | Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd | Fire evacuation guide system and fire smoke detector used in the same |
JP2003151057A (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-23 | Toshiba Eng Co Ltd | Escape guiding system at disaster in limited facilities |
KR20090096566A (en) * | 2008-03-08 | 2009-09-11 | 이강민 | Control method of fire alarm system |
JP2012155648A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-16 | Furukawa Co Ltd | Guiding panel and guiding system |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101771579B1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-08-29 | (주)도원엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Environmental control at ordinary time and disaster response system using combined sensor module |
KR101827733B1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-02-09 | 이현기 | An intelligence type emergency shunting incitement method and system of the same |
KR20180063807A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-06-12 | 노성권 | Evacuation guide device |
KR102006274B1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-08-01 | 주식회사 티포엘 | IoT gas sensor device having semiconductor gas sensor based on graphene composite for measuring nitrogen compounds and system thereof |
KR102047467B1 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-11-21 | (주)더울림 | Speaker apparatus capable of detecting fire and public address systems comprising the same |
KR102264040B1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-14 | 동광전자 주식회사 | A method for controlling the apparatus for broadcasting emergency circumstances |
KR102264044B1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-14 | 동광전자 주식회사 | A controlling method of system for broadcasting emergency circumstances |
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