KR102185403B1 - Natural Shampoo by using of Artemisia sieversiana Willd with the function of hair loss prevention and hair growth promotion and Manufacturing Method thereof - Google Patents
Natural Shampoo by using of Artemisia sieversiana Willd with the function of hair loss prevention and hair growth promotion and Manufacturing Method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 대자호를 이용하여 항안드로젠, 항아로마테이즈, 모근강화, 항균효과, 산화효과를 통한 생체친화적인 탈모예방 및 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 천연샴푸 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 탈모방지 및 발모촉진용 샴푸는 대자호 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a natural shampoo having an anti-androgen, anti-aromatase, hair root reinforcement, antibacterial effect, and oxidizing effect, and a natural shampoo having a function of promoting hair growth and prevention of hair growth using Daeja Lake.
The shampoo for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth according to the present invention is characterized in that it contains Daejaho extract as an active ingredient.
Description
본 발명은 대자호를 이용하여 항안드로젠, 항아로마테이즈, 모근강화, 항균효과, 산화효과를 통한 생체친화적인 탈모예방 및 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 천연샴푸 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a natural shampoo having an anti-androgen, anti-aromatase, hair root reinforcement, antibacterial effect, and oxidizing effect, and a natural shampoo having a function of promoting hair growth and prevention of hair growth using Daeja Lake.
탈모의 발생은 피로, 스트레스, 질환, 약물 등의 환경 변화 등의 환경적 요인과 유전적 요인으로 구분된다. 남성 탈모의 경우 유전적 요인과 안드로겐(androgen) 호르몬이 중요한 인자로 보고되고 있으며, 여성형 탈모에서도 일부는 남성형 탈모와 같은 경로로 일어나는 것으로 추정되고 있으나 임상적으로 그 양상에 차이가 있다. 여성은 testosterone 호르몬 분비가 적어 DHT생성량이 적으므로 탈모율이 남성에 비해 50%이상 적게 나타내고 있고, 20대에 안드로겐 탈모가 생길수 있으며, 여성호르몬 감소시 모낭 약화 및 aromatase에 의하여 정수리가 빠지거나 가르마가 넓어진다. 두피가 얇아지고 모공 개폐가 원활하지 않아 피지나 땀 등이 밖으로 배출되지 못하여 모낭 안으로 들어가 모근 손상이 원인이 되므로 죽은 각질, 노폐물 제거로 항상 두피를 청결하게 하고 모공과 한선(땀구멍) 열어 영양공급 필요하며 hair follicle 강화 및 dermal cell 증식 유도로 모낭 세포 활성화로 탈모 억제 효과 유도하게 된다.The occurrence of hair loss is divided into environmental and genetic factors such as fatigue, stress, disease, and environmental changes such as drugs. In the case of male hair loss, genetic factors and androgen hormone are reported as important factors, and it is estimated that some of female-type hair loss occurs in the same path as male-type hair loss, but clinically there is a difference in the pattern. Because females secrete less testosterone hormone and produce less DHT, their hair loss rate is 50% less than that of males, and androgen hair loss may occur in their 20s. When female hormones decrease, hair follicles weaken and aromatase causes the crown to fall out or Widens. As the scalp becomes thinner and pores cannot be opened and closed, sebum or sweat cannot be discharged to the outside, causing damage to the hair follicles.Therefore, it is necessary to always clean the scalp by removing dead dead skin cells and impurities, and open pores and sweat lines (pores) to supply nutrition. In addition, hair follicle reinforcement and dermal cell proliferation induces hair follicle cell activation to induce a hair loss inhibitory effect.
이에 본 발명자는 대자호(백호) 추출물의 항안드로겐(anti-androgen), 항아로마테이즈(anti-aromaase) 효소 활성 억제, dermal papilla cells의 세포증식과 모낭세포 강화 효능, 세포신호전달 기전 및 in vivo에서 hair growth 효능을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have investigated the anti-androgen and anti-aromaase activity of the extract of Daeja Lake (white tiger), inhibiting the activity of anti-aromaase enzymes, cell proliferation of dermal papilla cells and the effect of strengthening hair follicle cells, the mechanism of cell signaling and in The present invention was completed by confirming the efficacy of hair growth in vivo.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 대자호를 이용하여 항안드로젠, 항아로마테이즈, 모근강화, 항균효과, 산화효과를 통한 생체친화적인 탈모예방 및 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 천연샴푸 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a natural shampoo having an anti-androgen, anti-aromatase, hair root reinforcement, antibacterial effect, and a bio-friendly hair loss prevention and hair growth promotion function through an oxidizing effect and a method of manufacturing the same using a large arc I have to.
또한, 상기 대자호를 이용한 천연샴푸는 애견샴푸, 여성청결제, 바디워셔, 바디로션, 헤어컨디셔너를 제공하는 것을 또 다른 과제로 하고 있다. In addition, the natural shampoo using the Daeja Lake is another subject to provide dog shampoo, feminine cleanser, body washer, body lotion, and hair conditioner.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 탈모방지 및 발모촉진용 샴푸는 대자호 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the shampoo for preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth according to the present invention is characterized in that it contains Daejaho extract as an active ingredient.
바람직하게, 대자호 추출물은 연잎, 편백, 측백, 검정콩, 어성초, 녹차 및 마치현과 함께 사용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the Daejaho extract is characterized in that it is used together with lotus leaves, cypress, cypress, black beans, eoseongcho, green tea, and machihyeon.
바람직하게는 고체 샴푸는 대자호 추출물, 코코넛 오일, 팜오닐, 올리브 오일, 동백오일, 피마자 오일 및 노니와 함께 사용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, the solid shampoo is characterized in that it is used in combination with Greater Jalanica extract, coconut oil, palm o'nil, olive oil, camellia oil, castor oil and noni.
바람직하게, 대자호 추출물 100중량을 기준으로 연잎, 편백, 측백, 검정콩, 어성초, 녹차 및 마치현을 각각 2~3중량비로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, lotus leaves, cypress, cypress, black beans, Eoseongcho, green tea, and machihyeon are mixed in a weight ratio of 2 to 3, based on 100 weight of the Daejaho extract.
본 발명의 대자호를 함유하는 샴푸는 항안드로겐(anti-androgen), 항아로마테이즈(anti-aromaase) 효소 활성 억제, dermal papilla cells의 세포증식과 모낭세포 강화 효능, 세포신호전달 기전 및 in vivo에서 hair growth 효능을 갖는 대자호를 이용하여 생체친화적인 탈모예방 및 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 효과가 있다.The shampoo containing Daeja Lake of the present invention is anti-androgen and anti-aromaase enzyme activity inhibition, cell proliferation of dermal papilla cells and hair follicle cell strengthening efficacy, cell signaling mechanism and in vivo Using Daeja Lake, which has hair growth effect, has the effect of having a bio-friendly hair loss prevention and hair growth promotion function.
또한, 상기 대자호를 이용한 천연샴푸는 애견샴푸, 여성청결제, 바디워셔, 바디로션을 사용하여 모발 보호 및 피부 보습 효과가 있다. In addition, the natural shampoo using Daejaho is effective in protecting hair and moisturizing the skin by using dog shampoo, feminine cleanser, body washer, and body lotion.
또한, 장기간 사용하더라도 인체에 부작용이 없으며 탈모를 방지하고 탁월한 발모 효과가 있다.In addition, even when used for a long time, there are no side effects to the human body, and it prevents hair loss and has an excellent hair growth effect.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 human hair follicle dermal papilla cell에서 세포증식 효능 그래프.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 성장증식 기전 VEGF, bFGF, EGF 발현 확인 그래프[(A) ELISA assay (B) Western blot assay]
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 testosterone, reductase 및 aromatase 활성 억제효능을 RNA 수준에서 분석 및 정량 그래프.
도 4a는 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 keratinocyte 증식 억제율 그래프(MTT assay 72h 분석).
도 4b는 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 keratinocyte 증식 억제율 그래프(MTT assay 48h 및 92h 분석).
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 염증성 매개인자(TNF-α, PGE2) 감소율 측정 그래프.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 염증성 사이토카인(IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8)과 케모카인(MCP-1) 감소율 측정 그래프.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 대자호 추출물의 대자호의 항염 및 항산화 효능 신호전달 기전 그래프.
도 8a, 8b는 본 발명에 따른 대자호를 함유하는 샴푸(실시예)와 대자호를 함유하지 않은 샴푸(비교예)를 사용한 시험군의 Phototrichogram 이미지.
도 9a, 9b는 발명에 따른 대자호를 함유하는 샴푸(실시예)와 대자호를 함유하지 않은 샴푸(비교예)를 사용한 시험군의 모발수 변화그래프.1 is a graph of cell proliferation efficacy in human hair follicle dermal papilla cells of Daejaho extract according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a graph confirming the expression of VEGF, bFGF, and EGF for the growth proliferation mechanism of the Daejaho extract according to the present invention [(A) ELISA assay (B) Western blot assay]
Figure 3 is an analysis and quantification graph of the testosterone, reductase and aromatase activity inhibitory effect of the extract according to the present invention at the RNA level.
Figure 4a is a graph (MTT assay 72h analysis) of the keratinocyte proliferation inhibition rate of the Daejaho extract according to the present invention.
Figure 4b is a graph (
Figure 5 is a graph measuring the reduction rate of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, PGE2) of the Daeja Lake extract according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a graph measuring the reduction rate of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8) and chemokines (MCP-1) of Daeja Lake extract according to the present invention.
7 is a graph of the signaling mechanism of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant efficacy of Daeja Lake of the Daeja Lake extract according to the present invention.
Figures 8a, 8b is a phototrichogram image of the test group using a shampoo containing a large letter (Example) and a shampoo not containing the large letter (Comparative Example) according to the present invention.
9A and 9B are graphs of changes in the number of hairs of a test group using a shampoo containing a large letter (Example) and a shampoo not containing a large letter (Comparative Example) according to the invention.
이하, 바람직한 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 본 실시예들은 본 발명을 보다 잘 이해할 수 있도록 설명하는 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정 해석되어서는 아니되고, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 하며, 본 발명을 이에 한정하는 것으로 이해되어서는 안될 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through preferred embodiments. However, these embodiments should be understood as describing the present invention to better understand the present invention, and the terms and words used are not to be construed as being limited to a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventor is the best in his own invention. Based on the principle that the concept of terms can be appropriately defined in order to describe in a method, it should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention, and the present invention should not be construed as limiting it.
<실시예 1 : 대자호 특성 확인><Example 1: Confirmation of large character arc characteristics>
건조된 대자호를 3~7cm의 크기로 절단하고, 대자호 1Kg 당 정제수 20~30L을 혼합한 후에 열수처리하여 대자호 추출물을 제조하였다. 이때, 정제수의 비율이 20L 미만으로 혼합되는 경우에는 충분한 시간동안 열수 추출 공정을 수행하지 못할 수 있고, 정제수의 비율이 30L 초과하여 혼합되는 경우에는 열수 추출하여 충분히 농축시키는 데 걸리는 시간이 너무 많이 걸리는 문제가 있다.The dried Daeja Lake was cut into a size of 3-7 cm, and after mixing 20-30 L of purified water per 1 kg of Daeja Lake, it was treated with hot water to prepare a Daeja Lake extract. At this time, if the ratio of purified water is mixed with less than 20L, the hot water extraction process may not be performed for a sufficient time, and if the ratio of purified water is mixed with more than 30L, it takes too much time to extract hot water and sufficiently concentrate. there is a problem.
1) 급성 독성 확인1) Confirmation of acute toxicity
대자호의 독성을 조사하고 치사량을 확인하기 위하여 Spradue-Dawley (SD) rat의 암수에 대자호를 경구투여하여 독성을 실험하였다. 각 군당 10마리(암 수 각 5마리)에 0, 500, 1000, 2000 mg/kg용량으로 단회경구투여 실시한 후 14일간 사망률, 일반증상, 체중변화를 관찰하였다. 또한 관찰기간 종료 후 부검을 실시하여 육안적 소견을 관찰하였다. 실험결과, 대자호 투여군에서 사망동물이 관찰되지 않았고, 일반증상, 체중변화 및 부검소견에서 특이적인 변화가 관찰되지 않았다. To investigate the toxicity of Daeja Lake and confirm the lethal dose, the toxicity was tested by oral administration of Daeja Lake to male and female Spradue-Dawley (SD) rats. After single oral administration at doses of 0, 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg to 10 mice per group (5 mice each), mortality, general symptoms, and weight change were observed for 14 days. In addition, after the end of the observation period, an autopsy was performed to observe the gross findings. As a result of the experiment, no dead animals were observed in the Daejaho administration group, and no specific changes were observed in general symptoms, weight change and autopsy findings.
웅성 ICR 생쥐를 실험 전날 저녁부터 절식하여 약물의 흡수가 용이하도록 하였고, 실험 당일 체중에 따라 군을 나누고 대자호를 체중 당 5g/kg 농도로 경구투여하고 4시간 동안 행동에서의 이상 유무를 관찰하였다. 실험결과 대자호 5g/kg의 고농도에서도 사망동물이 관찰되지 않았고, 일반증상, 체중변화 및 부검소견에서 특이적인 변화가 관찰되지 않았다. Male ICR mice were fasted from the evening before the experiment to facilitate absorption of the drug, and groups were divided according to their body weight on the day of the experiment, and Daejaho was orally administered at a concentration of 5g/kg per body weight and observed for abnormalities in behavior for 4 hours. . As a result of the experiment, no dead animals were observed even at a high concentration of 5g/kg of Daeja Lake, and no specific changes were observed in general symptoms, weight change and autopsy findings.
2) 반복 투여 독성 확인2) Repeated dose toxicity confirmation
웅성 ICR 생쥐를 실험전날 저녁부터 절식을 하여 약물의 흡수가 용이하도록 하였고, 실험 당일 체중에 따라 군을 나누고 대자호 추출물을 체중 당 2g/kg 농도로 경구투여하고 4시간 이상동안 행동에서의 이상 유무를 관찰하고 5일간 약물을 반복하여 경구투여하였다. 치사 개체가 발생한 경우에는 즉각적으로 부검을 실시하였고, 치사개체가 발생하지 않더라도 약물투여 다음날 에테르로 과마취사시켜 부검을 실시하여 대조군과 비교하여 장기에서의 이상 유무를 육안으로 관찰하였다.Male ICR mice were fasted from the evening before the experiment to facilitate absorption of the drug, and the group was divided according to their weight on the day of the experiment, and Daejaho extract was orally administered at a concentration of 2g/kg per body weight, and there was no abnormality in behavior for more than 4 hours. Was observed and the drug was repeatedly administered orally for 5 days. In case of occurrence of mortality, an autopsy was performed immediately, and even if no mortality occurs, anesthesia was performed with ether the next day of drug administration, and an autopsy was performed. Compared with the control group, the presence of abnormalities in the organs was visually observed.
실험결과 대자호추출물은 급성독성 실험과 반복투여 독성 실험에서 치사 개체가 발생하지 않았으며, 투여시 부작용이나 부검 시 장기의 이상이 육안으로 관찰되지 않아 대자호 추출물은 경구투여에 의한 독성은 발현되지 않는 것으로 판단된다.As a result of the experiment, Daejaho extract did not show any mortality in the acute toxicity test and repeated dose toxicity test, and no side effects or organ abnormalities were observed during autopsy. It is judged not.
3) 세포증식 확인3) Confirmation of cell proliferation
대자호(백호) 추출물에 대한 human epithelial keratinocytes와 fair follicle dermal papilla cell의 세포증식 효능 유무를 분석하였다. 먼저, Human epidermal keratinocytes 및 human hair follicle dermal papilla cells을 Abm(Richmond british columbia, Canada)에서 구입하여 DMEM 배양배지에 100 U/ml penicillin-100 U/ml streptomycin 및 10% fetal bovine serum(FBS, Invitrogen) 첨가하여 5% CO2 배양기에서 배양하였다. 배양된 세포를 96 well plate에 분주한 후 90%가량 배양되었을 때 대자호(AS) 및 모담코리아(주)의 대자호 추출물(P-AS)을 농도별로 처리한 후 72시간 배양한 후 BrdU asaay를 실시하였다. The presence or absence of cell proliferation efficacy of human epithelial keratinocytes and fair follicle dermal papilla cells against the extract of Daejaho (Baekhoe) was analyzed. First, human epidermal keratinocytes and human hair follicle dermal papilla cells were purchased from Abm (Richmond British columbia, Canada), and 100 U/ml penicillin-100 U/ml streptomycin and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Invitrogen) in DMEM culture medium. And incubated in a 5% CO2 incubator. After dispensing the cultured cells into a 96 well plate, when 90% of the cells are cultured, Daejaho (AS) and Modam Korea's Daejaho extract (P-AS) were treated by concentration and cultured for 72 hours, followed by BrdU asaay. Was carried out.
실험결과, 도 1에 나타난 바와 같이 human fair follicle dermal papilla cell에서 대자호(AS)와 대자호처방(P-AS)은 250μg/mL, 500 μg/mL, 1000 μg/mL에서 농도 의존적으로 23% ~ 55%가량 세포증식이 증가하였다.As a result of the experiment, as shown in Fig. 1, in human fair follicle dermal papilla cells, Daejaho (AS) and Daejaho prescription (P-AS) were concentration-dependently 23% at 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL, and 1000 μg/mL. Cell proliferation increased by ~55%.
4) 대자호(AS)의 세포증식 기전 연구 4) Study on the cell proliferation mechanism of Daeja Lake (AS)
Human fair follicle dermal papilla cell에서 세포증식 기전을 알아보기 위하여 배양된 세포를 6 well plate에 분주한 후 90%가량 배양되었을 때 VEGF 50 ng/mL, bFGF 50 ng/mL, EGF 20 ng/mL를 각각 2시간동안 먼저 처리한 후 대자호 62.5, 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL을 처리하고 48시간 동안 CO2 배양기에서 배양하였다. 배양 후 배양 상층액으로부터 ELISA 방법으로 VEGF, bFGF 및 EGF의 발현정도를 확인하였고, 세포로부터는 단백질을 추출하여 Western방법으로 단백질 발현을 확인하였다. 실험결과, 도 2에 나타난 바와 같이 대자호추출물은 VEGF의 발현을 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL에서 유의하게 증가시켰고, bFGF의 발현은 500 μg/mL에서 유의하게 증가시켰다. EGF의 발현은 경우 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL에서 유의하게 증켜 Human fair follicle dermal papilla cell에서의 세포증식이 VEGF, bFGF 및 EGF 성장인자 발현촉진에 의한 것임을 확인하였다. In order to investigate the mechanism of cell proliferation in human fair follicle dermal papilla cells,
5) 대자호(AS)의 testosterone, reductase 및 aromatase 활성 확인5) Testosterone, reductase and aromatase activity of Daeja Lake (AS)
Human fair follicle dermal papilla cell에서 testosterone, reductase 및 aromatase-1의 활성억제를 확인하기 위하여 세포를 6 well plate에 분주한 후 90%가량 배양되었을 때 EGF 20 ng/mL를 각각 2시간동안 먼저 처리한 후 대자호 62.5, 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL을 처리하고 48시간동안 CO2 배양기에서 배양하였다. 배양 후 세포로부터 total RNA를 추출하여 RT-PCR 발법으로 RNA 발현 정도를 확인하였다. 실험결과, 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이 대자호 추출물은 62.5 μg/mL, 250 μg/mL, 500 μg/mL에서 testosterone, reductase, aromatase-1의 mRNA 발현을 감소시켰다. In order to confirm the inhibition of testosterone, reductase and aromatase-1 in human fair follicle dermal papilla cells, the cells were aliquoted into 6 well plates, and when 90% of the cells were cultured, 20 ng/mL of EGF was first treated for 2 hours each. Daejaho 62.5, 250 μg/mL, and 500 μg/mL were treated and incubated in a CO 2 incubator for 48 hours. After cultivation, total RNA was extracted from the cells, and the level of RNA expression was confirmed by RT-PCR method. As a result of the experiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the Daejaho extract reduced the mRNA expression of testosterone, reductase, and aromatase-1 at 62.5 μg/mL, 250 μg/mL, and 500 μg/mL.
6) 대자호(AS)의 human keratinocyte에서 항염, 항산화 효능 확인6) Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant efficacy in human keratinocytes of Daejaho (AS)
6-1) keratinocyte 증식 억제율 실험6-1) keratinocyte proliferation inhibition rate experiment
각 웰당 1×105 세포수가 되도록 96 웰 플레이트에 분주한 후 CO2 배양기에서 90% confluent하게 배양시켰다. DMEM 배지로 각 웰을 2회 세척하여 부착되지 않은 세포를 제거한 후 대자호를 0-500 μg/mL 농도별로 희석하였다. 각 웰에 농도별 대자호를 100 μL씩 넣어준 후, LPS 1μg/mL와 IFN-γ 1ng/mL을 첨가하여 세포에 자극을 준 후 72 시간동안 CO2배양기에서 배양하였다. 대식세포 증식율은 상기 기술한 비장세포 증식능을 측정한 MTS을 이용하여 동일한 방법을 실험하였다. 실험결과, 도 4a에 나타난 바와 같이 72시간 분석과정에서 염증성 keratinocyte에서 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL에서 30%가량 세포증식을 억제시켰고, 250 μg/mL에서 69.1%까지 세포증식을 억제시킴을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 도 4b에 나타난 바와 같이 시간별 증식억제 실험에서도 우수한 억제효능이 92시간까지 있음을 확인하였다.After dispensing into a 96-well plate so that the number of cells per well was 1×10 5, the cells were cultured to be 90% confluent in a CO 2 incubator. Each well was washed twice with DMEM medium to remove non-adherent cells, and then Daeja Lake was diluted by 0-500 μg/mL concentration. After 100 μL of Daeja Lake was added to each well, 1 μg/mL of LPS and 1 ng/mL of IFN-γ were added to stimulate the cells, followed by incubation in a CO 2 incubator for 72 hours. The macrophage proliferation rate was tested in the same manner using the MTS, which measures the splenocyte proliferation ability described above. As a result of the experiment, as shown in Fig. 4a, it can be confirmed that cell proliferation was inhibited by about 30% in the inflammatory keratinocyte extract 62.5 μg/mL in the inflammatory keratinocyte, and inhibited cell proliferation from 250 μg/mL to 69.1%. there was. In addition, as shown in Fig. 4b, it was confirmed that the excellent inhibitory effect was up to 92 hours even in the time-dependent growth inhibition experiment.
6-2) 니트릭 옥사이드 (nitric oxide, NO) 생성양 측정 6-2) Measurement of the amount of nitric oxide (NO) produced
세포 증식억제율 실험과 동일한 조건으로 세포에 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL과 250 μg/mL의 약재를 처리하고 30분 후 LPS 1μg/mL와 IFN-γ 1ng/mL을 처리하고 72시간동안 CO2배양기에서 배양한 후 배양 상층액에서 니트릭 옥사이드(NO)양을 Griess reagent을 이용하여 측정하였다. 배양배지 100 μL 와 Griess reagent (1% sulfanilamide + 0.2% N-naphthylethyleme diamine 2HCl + 2.5% H3PO4) 100 μL를 혼합하여 새로운 96 웰 플레이트에 분주하고 570nm에서 10분 이내에 흡광도를 측정하였다. NaNO2를 이용하여 표준 검량선을 작성하여 샘플에 의한 NO생성량을 구하였다. 실험결과 표 1과 같이 염증성 사이토카인의 분비를 촉진시켜 염증을 유도하는 니트릭 옥사이드의 생성량은 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL과 250 μg/mL에서 농도 의존적으로 14.3%, 38.8%의 유의한 억제효과를 보였다. Under the same conditions as in the cell proliferation inhibition experiment, cells were treated with 62.5 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL of herb extract, and after 30 minutes, 1 μg/mL of LPS and 1 ng/mL of IFN-γ were treated, and a CO 2 incubator for 72 hours. After culturing at, the amount of nitric oxide (NO) in the culture supernatant was measured using Griess reagent. 100 μL of culture medium and 100 μL of Griess reagent (1% sulfanilamide + 0.2% N-naphthylethyleme diamine 2HCl + 2.5% H 3 PO 4 ) were mixed and dispensed into a new 96-well plate, and the absorbance was measured at 570 nm within 10 minutes. A standard calibration curve was prepared using NaNO 2 and the amount of NO produced by the sample was calculated. As shown in Table 1, the amount of nitric oxide that induces inflammation by promoting the secretion of inflammatory cytokines was 14.3% and 38.8% in a concentration-dependent manner in 62.5 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL of Daeja Lake extract. Showed.
6-3) 염증성 매개인자(TNF-α, PGE2) 측정 6-3) Measurement of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, PGE2)
대식세포를 24웰 플레이트에 각 웰당 106세포수가 되도록 분주한 후 RAH13 약재 100μg/mL과 양성 대조군인 셀레콕시브 100 nM을 처리하고 30분 후 LPS 1μg/mL 및 IFN-γ 1ng/mL을 처리하여 24시간 동안 CO2 배양기에서 배양한 후 2000 rpm으로 5분간 원심분리하여 상층액을 수거하여 사이토카인 측정에 사용하였다. 수거한 상층액 내의 TNF-α(BD Pharmigen, USA), PGE2(R&D systems, USA)양은 상업적으로 판매되고 있는 키트를 이용하여 효소면역분석법으로 측정하였다. 실험결과, 도 5에 나타난 바와 같이 염증의 진행정도와 밀접하게 관련되어 있는 염증성 매개인자인 전염증성 사이토카인(pro-inflammatory cytokine)인 TNF-α와 사이클로옥시게나제-2(COX-2)의 활성에 의해 염증부위에서 과잉 생산되어 염증과 통증을 유발하는 PGE2의 생성량을 측정한 결과, 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL에서 PGE2와 TNF-α생성량이 약 10%와 17% 가량의 감소를 각각 보였고, 대자호추출물 250 μg/mL에서 처리군에 PGE2와 TNF-α생성량은 약 35%, 77%로 유의하게 감소시켰다. After dispensing macrophages to the number of 10 6 cells per well in a 24-well plate, 100 μg/mL of RAH13 drug and 100 nM of celecoxib as positive control were treated, and 1 μg/mL of LPS and 1 ng/mL of IFN-γ were treated after 30 minutes. After incubation in a CO 2 incubator for 24 hours, centrifugation was performed at 2000 rpm for 5 minutes, and the supernatant was collected and used for cytokine measurement. The amount of TNF-α (BD Pharmigen, USA) and PGE2 (R&D systems, USA) in the collected supernatant was measured by enzyme immunoassay using a commercially available kit. As a result of the experiment, as shown in FIG. 5, TNF-α and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), pro-inflammatory cytokines, which are inflammatory mediators that are closely related to the degree of inflammation As a result of measuring the production amount of PGE2, which is excessively produced in the inflammatory site by activity, causing inflammation and pain, the amount of PGE2 and TNF-α production decreased by about 10% and 17%, respectively, in 62.5 μg/mL of Daejaho extract. , The production of PGE2 and TNF-α in the treated group at 250 μg/mL of Daeja Lake extract was significantly reduced to about 35% and 77%.
6-4) 염증성 사이토카인(IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8)과 케모카인(MCP-1) 측정6-4) Measurement of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8) and chemokines (MCP-1)
Keratinocytes 에 LPS 1 μg/mL 과 γIFN 1ng/mL을 처리하여 24시간 동안 CO2 배양기에서 배양한 후 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL과 250 μg/mL를 처리하고 48시간 동안 다시 배양하였다. 배양 후 플레이트를 2000 rpm에서 5분간 원심분리하여 배양 상층액을 수거하였다. 배양액 중의 IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1의 양을 상업적으로 판매되고 있는 키트(kits, BD Pharmigen, USA)를 이용하여 효소면역분석법으로 측정하였다. 실험결과, 도 6에 나타난 바와 같이 대자호추출물이 염증성 사이토카인인 IL-1b, IL-6는 저농도인 62.5 μg/mL 에서도 거의 100%가량 억제하였고, IL-8과 MCP-1 발현도 250 μg/mL에서 각각 40.3%, 69%가량 우수하게 감소시켰다. Keratinocytes were treated with 1 μg/mL of LPS and 1 ng/mL of γIFN, incubated in a CO 2 incubator for 24 hours, and then treated with 62.5 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL of Daeja Lake extract and cultured again for 48 hours. After incubation, the plate was centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 5 minutes to collect the culture supernatant. The amounts of IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8, and MCP-1 in the culture medium were measured by enzyme immunoassay using a commercially available kit (kits, BD Pharmigen, USA). As a result of the experiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the inflammatory cytokines IL-1b and IL-6 were inhibited by almost 100% even at a low concentration of 62.5 μg/mL, and IL-8 and MCP-1 expression were also 250 μg. In /mL, the reduction was excellent by 40.3% and 69%, respectively.
6-5) 대자호의 항염 및 항산화 효능 신호전달 기전6-5) Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant efficacy signaling mechanism of Daeja Lake
Keratinocytes 에 LPS 1 μg/mL 과 γIFN 1ng/mL을 처리하여 24시간 동안 CO2 배양기에서 배양한 후 대자호추출물 62.5 μg/mL과 250 μg/mL를 처리하고 18 시간 동안 다시 배양하였다. 배양후 세포로부터 단백질을 수거하였고, 단백질 정량 후 20μg씩 4-12% acrylamide gel에 전기영동 한 후 nitrocellulose paper에 단백질을 전달시킨 후 ppERK, pp38, pJNK 및 IkBa 항체를 1:1000 희석하여 24시간동안 반응시켰다. PBST 용액에서 3회 세척 후 2차항체를 붙이고 chemiluminecence를 이용하여 발광시켰다. 실험결과, 도 7에 나타난 바와 같이 pp38, pJNK의 인산화는 농도의존적으로 감소하였고, IkBa의 경우 62.5 μg/mL에서만 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 결론적으로 염증성 keratinocytes에서의 항염 및 항산화 효능은 pp38, pJNK, IkBa의 신호전달 억제에 의한 것으로 사료된다.Keratinocytes were treated with 1 μg/mL of LPS and 1 ng/mL of γIFN, incubated in a CO 2 incubator for 24 hours, and then treated with 62.5 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL of Daeja Lake extract and incubated again for 18 hours. After incubation, proteins were collected from the cells, and after protein quantification, 20 μg of each were electrophoresed on 4-12% acrylamide gel, transferred to nitrocellulose paper, and ppERK, pp38, pJNK and IkBa antibodies were diluted 1:1000 for 24 hours. Reacted. After washing three times in PBST solution, a secondary antibody was attached and light was emitted using chemiluminecence. As a result of the experiment, as shown in FIG. 7, phosphorylation of pp38 and pJNK decreased in a concentration-dependent manner, and in the case of IkBa, it showed a tendency to decrease only at 62.5 μg/mL. In conclusion, the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant efficacy in inflammatory keratinocytes is thought to be due to the inhibition of signal transduction of pp38, pJNK, and IkBa.
이와 같이, 대자호는 경부에 투여하더라도 독성이 확인되지 않고, 중금속 및 잔류농약시험에서 적합한 결과를 받아 대자호의 원료자체의 안정성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 염증성 keratinocyte에서 세포증식을 억제시켰고, 염증성 사이토카인의 분비를 촉진시켜 염증을 유도하는 니트릭옥사이드의 생성량 또한 백호 추출물의 농도 의존적으로 억제되는 효과를 확인할 수 있었다 . 이외에도 염증성 매개인자(TNF-α, PGE2)와 염증성사이토카인IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8)과케모카인MCP-1)의 수치 또한 감소되어 백호추출물의 항염 및 항산화기전의 효능을 정량적인 실험값으로 검증할 수 있었다.As described above, the toxicity of Daeja Lake was not confirmed even when administered to the neck, and the stability of the raw material itself of Daeja Lake was confirmed by receiving suitable results from heavy metal and pesticide residue tests, and it inhibited cell proliferation in inflammatory keratinocytes, and It was confirmed that the amount of nitric oxide that promotes secretion and induces inflammation is also inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner of the white tiger extract. In addition, the levels of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, PGE2), inflammatory cytokines IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8) and chemokine MCP-1) were also reduced to quantitatively evaluate the efficacy of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms of white tiger extract. It could be verified by experimental values.
<실시예 2 :대자호를 이용한 천연비누의 제조방법><Example 2: Manufacturing method of natural soap using Daeja Lake>
하기 제 1 단계부터 제 4 단계까지는 고온숙성된 대자호와 생약재를 포함하는 혼합숙성탕액을 제조하는 과정이며, 제 5 단계 이상의 과정은 이를 이용한 천연비누를 제조하기 위한 과정이다.
제 1 단계 : 고온숙성Step 1: High-temperature aging
본 발명의 천연샴푸가 탈모방지 및 발모촉진 효능을 갖도록 하기 위하여, 대자호와 한약으로 사용되는 생약재들을 선택하여 수세하고 고온숙성을 한다.In order to ensure that the natural shampoo of the present invention has the effect of preventing hair loss and promoting hair growth, herbal medicines used as Daejaho and herbal medicines are selected, washed with water, and aged at high temperatures.
본 발명은 대자호 100중량을 기준으로 연잎, 편백, 측백, 검정콩, 어성초, 녹차, 마치현을 각각 2~5중량비를 선택하고 깨끗이 수세한 뒤, 숙성기에 넣어 65~95℃에서 재료에 따라 3~21일간 고온숙성한다. 이때, 숙성기의 설정온도는 80~90℃가 보다 바람직하고, 숙성기간은 재료에 따라 차별적으로 3~21일간 숙성하게 된다.The present invention selects a 2-5 weight ratio of lotus leaf, cypress, cypress, black bean, Eoseongcho, green tea, and machihyun based on 100 weight of Daeja Lake, rinses cleanly, and puts it in a maturation machine at 65-95℃ depending on the ingredients. It is aged at high temperature for 21 days. At this time, the set temperature of the aging period is more preferably 80 to 90°C, and the aging period is aged for 3 to 21 days differently depending on the material.
본 발명의 대자호(산흰쑥, 백호)는 1~2년생 초본식물로 향기가 말라리아의 치료제로 쓰이기도하는 개똥쑥보다도 향이 진하다. 우리나라 간혹 남부지방에도 보이며 중부 또는 이북에서자라며 중국에서는 주로 동북화북 및 감숙, 합서 등지에 분포한다. 1년차에는 잎만 사용이 가능하며 2년차에 줄기와 뿌리까지 사용 가능하다. 대자호(백호)의 녹색잎과 줄기부분은 일종의 sesquiterpene류, sieversinin을 함유한다. 건조식물은 알칼로이드, pyrocatechol tannin, flavonoid, lactone, rutin, isoquercetin도 포함하며 대자호(백호)에서 분리한 sesquiterpene, y-lactone은 황색포도상구균, 대장균 등에 대하여 in vitro에서 억제작용이 있다.The Daeja Lake (mountain white mugwort, white mugwort) of the present invention is a herbaceous plant that is born in 1-2 years and has a richer scent than the wormwood, which is also used as a treatment for malaria. It is sometimes seen in the southern part of Korea and grows in the central or northeastern part of Korea. In China, it is mainly distributed in the northeastern Hwabuk, Gansuk, and Hapseo. Only leaves can be used in the first year, and stems and roots can be used in the second year. The green leaves and stems of Daeja Lake (White Tiger) contain a kind of sesquiterpene, sieversinin. Dried plants include alkaloids, pyrocatechol tannin, flavonoid, lactone, rutin, and isoquercetin, and sesquiterpene and y-lactone isolated from Daeja Lake (White Tiger) have inhibitory effects in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
생약재 중 연잎은 연근과 비슷한 효능을 가지되 갈증을 해소시켜주는 효과와 피부 진정 효과 및 정력 향상과 니코틴 해독의 효과가 있다.Among the herbal medicines, lotus leaves have similar effects to lotus roots, but have the effect of quenching thirst, soothing the skin, improving energy, and detoxifying nicotine.
편백은 항균, 혈행순환 촉진, 비듬예방, 면역력 강화, 자연 치유력 효과가 뛰어나다. 피톤치드 성분이 함유되어 살균작용이 뛰어나다.Cypress has excellent antibacterial, blood circulation, dandruff prevention, immunity strengthening, and natural healing effects. It contains phytoncide ingredients and has excellent sterilization effect.
측백(側柏)은 악취제거 및 머리카락이 검어지고 치아와 뼈가 튼튼해지며 간경화 및 간암에 효과가 좋고 고혈압 및 중풍예방에 효과가 있다.Pyeonbaek (側柏) removes odor, darkens hair, strengthens teeth and bones, is effective in cirrhosis and liver cancer, and is effective in preventing hypertension and stroke.
검정콩은 혈압을 정상으로 만들어주고 염증을 가라앉히며 비타민E와 불포화지방산, 안토시안, 베타카로틴이 노화를 방지하고 에스트로겐, 사포닌, 글리시닌 등이 혈관을 확장시켜 백발이나 탈모증상을 완화시켜 준다.Black beans normalize blood pressure, relieve inflammation, and vitamin E, unsaturated fatty acids, anthocyanins, and beta-carotene prevent aging, and estrogen, saponin, and glycinin expand blood vessels to relieve gray hair and hair loss symptoms.
어성초는 항균작용, 면역증강작용, 항염 증작용을 한다. 특히, 쿠에르치트린이라는 성분이 피부에 있는 독소를 제거하고 모세혈관을 확장시켜 피를 맑게 하는 청혈작용이 뛰어나다.Eoseongcho has antibacterial, immune-boosting, and anti-inflammatory properties. In particular, an ingredient called quercithrin has excellent blood-purifying action that clears blood by removing toxins from the skin and expanding capillaries.
녹차(綠茶)는 강력한 항암효과를 갖는 카테킨 성분이 다량 들어있고, 염증 및 세균감염 억제와, 혈당상승 억제, 항산화작용으로 노화방지, 중금속과 니코틴을 해독하고, 피로회복과 숙취제거, 산성체질의 변화, 충치 및 입냄새 제거, 피부가 맑아지고 노화를 방지하는 효과가 있다.Green tea contains a large amount of catechins that have strong anti-cancer effects, inhibits inflammation and bacterial infection, inhibits the rise of blood sugar, prevents aging with antioxidant activity, detoxifies heavy metals and nicotine, recovers from fatigue and removes hangovers, and reduces acidity. It has the effect of changing, removing cavities and bad breath, clearing the skin and preventing aging.
마치현은 리그닌과 모리브덴 등의 치암의 성분이 풍부하고 발암물질을 분리하는 작용을 하고, 염증제거, 가려움증제거, 아토피성 염증제거 및 각종 피부염을 완화시키고, 피지조절작용 및 항알레르기 효과를 나타낸다. Machi-hyun is rich in dental cancer components such as lignin and molybdenum and acts to separate carcinogens, removes inflammation, removes itching, removes atopic inflammation and alleviates various dermatitis, and exhibits sebum control and anti-allergic effects. .
제 2 단계 : 초탕 제조Step 2: making chotang
고온숙성된 대자호와 생약재 15~25 중량%를 정제수 75~85중량%와 함께 탕기에 투입한 뒤 센불(화기의 레버를 전부 열어 놓은 상태로서 화구에서 나온 불길이 용기 바닥 전체에 닿을 정도의 화력을 의미하는 것으로 98℃ 이상의 온도를 갖는 화력을 의미함)로 끓인후 약불(화기의 레버를 거의 닫아 놓은 상태로서 화구에서 나온 불길이 겨우 살아 있어 재료의 표면이 살짝 끊을 정도의 화력을 의미하는 것으로 40~60℃ 이상의 온도를 갖는 화력을 의미함)로 48~72시간 달여 초탕을 만든다.High-temperature-aged Daeja Lake and 15-25% by weight of herbal medicinal materials are put into a hot water heater with 75-85% by weight of purified water, and then high heat (the fire from the crater is in a state where the lever of the fire is fully opened, and the fire is enough to reach the bottom of the container. It means a firepower having a temperature of 98℃ or higher) and then boiled over low heat (the fire lever is almost closed, and the fire from the crater is barely alive and the surface of the material is lightly cut off). It refers to the thermal power having a temperature of 40~60℃ or higher) to make chotang after 48~72 hours.
제 3 단계 : 재탕 제조Step 3: retangling manufacturing
제 2 단계에서 만들어진 초탕을 다른 용기에 옮겨 담고 정제수 37~43 중량%를 투입한 뒤 센불로 끓인 후 약불로 3~4시간 달여 재탕을 만든다.Transfer the chotang made in the second step to another container, add 37-43% by weight of purified water, boil over high heat, and decoct over low heat for 3-4 hours to make re-tang.
제 4 단계 : 초탕과 재탕의 혼합숙성탕액 제조 Step 4: Preparation of mixed fermentation bath solution of chotang and re-tang
상기 재탕된 대자호와 생약재를 제거한 뒤 초탕과 재탕을 혼합한 혼합액을 약불로 24~36시간 달여 혼합액 총중량의 7.5~8.5 중량%의 혼합숙성탕액을 얻는다.After removing the re-tanged Daeja Lake and the herbal medicinal material, the mixture of chotang and re-tang is immersed for 24 to 36 hours over low heat to obtain a mixed aging solution of 7.5 to 8.5% by weight of the total weight of the mixture.
이와 같은 초탕 및 재탕 제조, 그리고 초탕과 재탕을 혼합하여 달여 혼합숙성탕액을 제조하는 과정을 통해, 1차적으로 고온숙성된 생약재들은 역한 냄새가 감소되고 상호 융화된다.Through the process of preparing the chotang and re-tang, and the mixing of cho-tang and re-tang to prepare a mixed fermented tang solution, firstly, the high-temperature aging herbal medicines are reduced and mutually compatible.
제 5 단계 : 혼합숙성탕액과 가성소다를 혼합Step 5: Mixing the mixed aging liquid and caustic soda
혼합숙성탕액 65~75 중량%과 가성소다 25~35 중량%를 혼합한 뒤 40~55℃로 냉각한다. 일체의 추가적인 물의 첨가없이 혼합숙성탕액만으로 가성소다와 혼합하여 반응시킨다. 가성소다는 혼합숙성탕액과 반응하여 가스를 방출하며 고열을 발생시키는데, 이를 공기중에서 냉각시켜 40~55℃가 되게 한다.After mixing 65-75% by weight of mixed aging liquid and 25-35% by weight of caustic soda, it is cooled to 40-55℃. It is mixed with caustic soda and reacted with only the mixed aging liquid without any additional water addition. Caustic soda reacts with the mixed aging liquid to release gas and generates high heat, which is cooled in air to reach 40~55℃.
제 6 단계 : 캐리어오일을 첨가하여 비누화Step 6: Saponification by adding carrier oil
코코넛오일, 팜오일, 올리브오일, 동백오일, 피마자오일, 미강오일, 해바리기오일, 포도씨오일 중 2 이상을 포함하여 혼합된 캐리어오일 65~75 중량%을 40~55℃로 가열하여 상기 냉각된 가성소다 및 생약숙성탕액 혼합물25~35 중량%를 천천히 투입하면서 혼합물을 교반하여 비누화시킨다.The cooled caustic by heating 65-75% by weight of a mixed carrier oil including two or more of coconut oil, palm oil, olive oil, camellia oil, castor oil, rice bran oil, sunflower oil, and grape seed oil to 40-55℃ While slowly adding 25 to 35% by weight of a mixture of soda and crude drug aging liquid, the mixture is stirred and saponified.
캐리어오일을 모두 첨가시에는 캐리어오일은 코코넛오일 1500g, 팜오일 500g, 올리브오일 800g, 동백오일 400g, 피마자오일 300g의 비율로 계량될 수 있다.When all of the carrier oils are added, the carrier oil can be weighed in a ratio of 1500 g of coconut oil, 500 g of palm oil, 800 g of olive oil, 400 g of camellia oil, and 300 g of castor oil.
제 7 단계 : 비누화된 혼합물에 에센셜오일 첨가Step 7: Add essential oil to the saponified mixture
비누화된 혼합물 95~98 중량%에 라벤더, 레몬, 크라리세이지, 일랑일랑, 로즈마리, 티트리, 시더우드 중 2이상을 포함하여 혼합된 에센셜오일 2~5 중량%를 첨가하여 교반한다.To 95 to 98% by weight of the saponified mixture, 2 to 5% by weight of the mixed essential oil including two or more of lavender, lemon, cray sage, ylang-ylang, rosemary, tea tree, and cedarwood are added and stirred.
상기 에센셜오일을 첨가하는 이유는 보온숙성 및 초탕,재탕을 통해 생약재의 역한 냄새를 대부분 감소시켰으나 특유의 한약 냄새가 남아 있어 이를 개선하고 각 오일의 기능적 특성을 부가하고자 첨가한다.The reason for the addition of the essential oil is that most of the unpleasant odor of herbal medicines has been reduced through thermal aging, cho-tang, and re-tang, but the characteristic herbal odor remains, so it is added to improve this and add functional properties of each oil.
에센셜오일 중 라벤더(Lavender)는 꽃향기가 풍부하고 방부효과 및 여드름, 피부염, 종기, 습진, 벌레물린데, 무좀, 버짐, 상처, 주름살에 효과가 있고 스트레스, 우울증, 불면증, 두통 치료에 도움이 된다.Among essential oils, lavender has a rich floral scent, has antiseptic effects, and is effective for acne, dermatitis, boils, eczema, insect bites, athlete's foot, ringworm, wounds, wrinkles, and helps treat stress, depression, insomnia, and headaches. do.
또한, 레몬(Lemon)은 강한 산미로 피로회복, 혈액순환, 신진대사 활성화, 피부와 점막을 강화, 세균에 대한 저항력을 강화시켜주고, 지성피부의 각질제거 및 상처회복, 모발 세정에 효과가 있다.In addition, Lemon is a strong acidity that is effective in recovering from fatigue, blood circulation, activating metabolism, strengthening skin and mucous membranes, strengthening resistance to bacteria, and removing dead skin cells from oily skin, healing wounds, and cleaning hair. .
또한, 크라리세이지(Clary sage)는 방부, 살균, 신경안정, 악취예방, 해열작용으로 민감성 피부 자생, 스트레스해소 및 외상치료, 지루성 비듬, 발모효과가 있다.In addition, Clary sage has antiseptic, sterilization, nerve stabilization, odor prevention, and antipyretic effects on sensitive skin, stress relief and trauma treatment, seborrheic dandruff, and hair growth.
또한, 일랑일랑(Ylang Ylang)은 안정효과, 최음효과, 방부효과, 여드름치료 효과, 정상혈압 유지, 통증완화 효과, 두피를 자극하여 탈모 예방 및 피부에 수분밸런스 조절과 모발끝 갈라짐 예방에 효과가 있다.In addition, Ylang Ylang is effective in stabilizing effect, aphrodisiac effect, antiseptic effect, acne treatment effect, maintenance of normal blood pressure, pain relief effect, prevention of hair loss by stimulating the scalp, moisture balance control on the skin, and prevention of splitting of hair ends. have.
또한, 로즈마리(Rosemary)는 세포재생 촉진, 림프배출촉진 작용이 있고, 섬유아세푸 생성촉진 작용으로 노화 피부에 효과적일 뿐 아니라 혈행촉진, 향균, 방부, 진통, 염증완화, 성욕강화, 배뇨촉진 작용이 있으며, 강한 향으로 뇌세포에 활기를 주어 기억력, 집중력, 치매예방, 윤기와 탄력을 유지, 신경통, 비듬, 탈모 예방, 모발성장에 효과적이다.In addition, rosemary promotes cell regeneration and lymphatic discharge, and is effective for aging skin by promoting fibroacetogenesis, as well as promoting blood circulation, antibacterial, antiseptic, pain relief, inflammation relief, libido, and urination. It has a strong scent to energize brain cells, so it is effective for memory, concentration, prevention of dementia, maintaining shine and elasticity, preventing neuralgia, dandruff, hair loss, and hair growth.
또한, 티트리(Tea tree)는 균에 의한 피부질환에 효과적으로 여드름, 습진, 지성피부, 무좀, 사마귀, 벌레물린데, 비듬, 상처에 효과가 있고 면역체계 향상에 효과가 있다.In addition, tea tree is effective against skin diseases caused by bacteria, acne, eczema, oily skin, athlete's foot, warts, insect bites, dandruff, and wounds, and is effective in improving the immune system.
또한, 시더우드(Cedarwood)는 림프배출을 돕고 셀룰라이트 분해, 여드름, 지성모발, 비듬, 방부에 효과, 배뇨촉진, 수렴, 살균작용이 있어 지성피부에 최고의 효과를 발휘, 여드름 치유, 두피의 지루성 비듬, 탈모증에 좋을 뿐만 아니라 신경완화, 두피 세포의 해독 촉진 작용이 있어 헤어 토닉에 사용되며 탈모 예방에도 효과적이다.In addition, Cedarwood helps lymphatic drainage, decomposes cellulite, acne, oily hair, dandruff, antiseptic, promotes urination, astringent, and sterilizes, so it has the best effect on oily skin, healing acne, seborrheic scalp. Not only is it good for dandruff and alopecia, it is used for hair tonic because it has the effect of relieving nerves and promoting detoxification of scalp cells, and is effective in preventing hair loss.
제 8 단계 : 충분한 천연영양성분 생성을 위한 보온숙성Step 8: Thermal maturation to generate sufficient natural nutrients
상기 에센셜오일이 첨가된 혼합물을 틀에 붓고 완전 밀폐된 상태에서 30~40℃의 온도에서 48~120시간 동안 보온숙성하여 천연영양성분이 생성되도록 숙성도를 높인다.The mixture to which the essential oil is added is poured into a mold, and in a completely sealed state, the mixture is heated and aged for 48 to 120 hours at a temperature of 30 to 40° C. to increase the maturity so that natural nutrients are generated.
본 단계를 완전 밀폐된 상태에서 진행하는 이유는 상기 비누화된 혼합물이 공기와 계속 접촉하게 되면 단시간에 굳어져버리게 된다. 굳어진 채로는 충분히 천연영양성분이 생성되지 않게 되므로, 굳어지기 전에 충분한 천연영양성분과 글리세린이 생성될 수 있도록 밀폐된 상태에서 장시간의 보온숙성을 진행하는 것이다.The reason why this step is performed in a completely sealed state is that if the saponified mixture continues to contact air, it hardens in a short time. Since natural nutrients are not sufficiently produced while being hardened, sufficient natural nutrients and glycerin are produced before hardening, so that long-term thermal aging is performed in a sealed state.
제 9 단계 : 비누의 실온숙성Step 9: aging soap at room temperature
상기 보온숙성후 고체화된 비누를 틀에서 분리하여 그늘지고 통풍되는 장소에서 4~6주간 22~28℃의 실온숙성한다.After the thermal aging, the solidified soap is separated from the mold and aged at room temperature at 22 to 28°C for 4 to 6 weeks in a shaded and ventilated place.
제 10 단계(S1000) : PH테스트로 산도측정The tenth step (S1000): pH test to measure acidity
실온숙성을 마친 천연비누의 조각을 분리하여 산도를 측정하기 위해 PH테스트를 시행하고 산도가 중성~9(약알칼리) 정도인지 확인하여 제품을 완성하게 된다.The product is completed by separating a piece of natural soap that has been aged at room temperature, performing a PH test to measure the acidity, and confirming that the acidity is about neutral to 9 (weak alkali).
이하, 실시예를 바탕으로 대자호를 함유하는 천연샴푸에 대한 특성에 대하여 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the characteristics of the natural shampoo containing a large-signal arc will be described in detail based on examples.
<대자호를 함유하는 샴푸의 제조><Preparation of shampoo containing the great purple lake>
본 발명의 실시예와 동일한 과정을 통해서 대자호 추출물이 포함된 샴푸(실시예: 대자호 추물물 1kg, 연잎 300g, 편백 300g, 측백 300g, 검정콩 300g, 어성초 300g, 녹차 300g, 마치연 300g, 정제수 10.2kg)와, 대자호 추출물 없이 제조한 샴푸(비교예: 연잎 300g, 편백 300g, 측백 300g, 검정콩 300g, 어성초 300g, 녹차 300g, 마치현 300g, 정제수 10.2kg)를 주성분으로 사용)를 제조하였다.Shampoo containing Daeja Lake extract through the same process as in the Examples of the present invention (Example: Daeja Lake Chumulmul 1kg, Lotus Leaf 300g, Cypress 300g, Chongbaek 300g, Black Bean 300g, Eoseongcho 300g, Green Tea 300g, Mackin 300g, Purified Water 10.2kg) and shampoo (Comparative Example: lotus leaf 300g, cypress 300g, cypress 300g, black soybean 300g, Eoseongcho 300g, green tea 300g, machigo 300g, purified water 10.2kg) prepared without Daeja Lake extract as main ingredients) were prepared.
<실험방법><Test method>
피시험자 선정기준 : 18~54세의 안드로겐성 탈모증으로 진단된 남녀, Basic and specific (BASP) 분류에 의해 basic type은 M2이상 또는 C2이상 또는 U1이상, specific type은 V1 이상 또는 F1이상으로 진단된 남녀 안드로겐성 탈모증환자, orwood-Hamilton 분류에 의해 3이상으로 진단된 남성 환자 또는 Ludwig 분류에 의해 이상으로 진단된 여성환자를 대상으로 하였다.Test subject selection criteria: Men and women diagnosed with androgenetic alopecia aged 18 to 54, basic type diagnosed as M2 or higher or C2 or higher or U1 or higher, specific type diagnosed as V1 or higher or F1 or higher according to Basic and specific (BASP) classification. The subjects were male and female patients with androgenic alopecia, male patients diagnosed with more than 3 by the orwood-Hamilton classification, or female patients diagnosed with abnormalities by the Ludwig classification.
사용장비 : (1) Folliscopeⓡ(고해상도칼라비디오영상장치(Video microscopic camera)와 별도의 folliscope 소프트웨어 Phototrichogram)가 장착된 컴퓨터를 이용하여 모발의 주요 특성인 밀도, 굵기, 성장속도 등을 분석할 수 있는 시스템 장비이다), (2) 디지털카메라Canon EOD 750D)(임상 사진 촬영시 사용하여 동일한 각도와 위치에서 피험자의 정수리와 헤어라인 촬영이 가능하도록 고정 거치대에 부착하여 사용하였다).Equipment used: (1) Using a computer equipped with Folliscope® (Video microscopic camera and separate folliscope software Phototrichogram), you can analyze the main characteristics of hair, such as density, thickness, and growth rate. System equipment), (2) Digital camera Canon EOD 750D) (Used when taking a clinical picture, attached to a fixed cradle so that the subject's head and hairline can be photographed at the same angle and position).
시험절차 : 시험개시 2주전에 시험대상자 판정, 동의 wash out 제품교부 및 시험부위 점 문신 시행하고, 점 문신을 중심으로 포토트리코그램을 시행하고, 사진촬영하였다. 시험 8주차와 16주차, 24주차에 Folliscope 활영 및 사진촬영에 의한 육안평가, 안정성평가, 설문평가 후 8주치의 시험시료를 교부하였다.Test procedure: Two weeks before the start of the test, the subject was determined, the consent was washed out, and a dot tattoo was performed on the test site. At the 8th, 16th, and 24th weeks of the test, 8 weeks of test samples were issued after the visual evaluation by Folliscope and photographing, stability evaluation, and questionnaire evaluation.
<실험결과><Experiment result>
(1) 평균 모발수(N/cm2) 변화 확인(1) Confirmation of change in average number of hairs (N/cm2)
대자호 추출물이 함유된 실시예의 샴푸를 사용한 시험군과 대자호 추출물이 함유되지 않은 비교예의 샴푸를 사용한 대조군에 대한 24주차의 모발수 변화를 확인하였으며, Phototrichogram을 통한 기기평가 결과 모발수(N/cm2)의 이미지를 도 8a, 도 8b에 나타내었고, 평균 모발수를 표 2에 나타내었으며, 모발수 및 개선율을 도 9a, 도 9b에 각각 나타내었다.The change in the number of hairs at week 24 was confirmed for the test group using the shampoo of the Example containing Daeja Lake extract and the control group using the shampoo of Comparative Example not containing Daeja Lake extract, and as a result of device evaluation through Phototrichogram, the number of hair (N/ cm2) are shown in Figs. 8a and 8b, the average number of hairs is shown in Table 2, and the number of hairs and the improvement rate are shown in Figs. 9a and 9b, respectively.
도 8a, 도 8b, 표 2, 도 9a 및 도 9b에 나타난 바와 같이, 시험군의 경우 0주차 78.65, 8주차 80.30, 16주차 85.96, 24주차 90.83 등과 같이 통계적으로 유의한 수준(p<005)으로 모발수가 증가하였다. 반면에 대조군의 경우 0주차 82.09, 8주차 80.57, 16주차 80.48, 24주차 81.52 등과 같이 통계적으로 유의한 수준(p<005)의 차이를 확인할 수 없었다. As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B, Table 2, and FIGS. 9A and 9B, in the case of the test group, statistically significant levels (p<005) such as 78.65 at 0 weeks, 80.30 at 8 weeks, 85.96 at 16 weeks, 90.83 at 24 weeks, etc. As a result, the number of hairs increased. On the other hand, in the case of the control group, statistically significant differences (p<005) such as 82.09 at 0 weeks, 80.57 at 8 weeks, 80.48 at 16 weeks, and 81.52 at 24 weeks could not be confirmed.
또한, 시험군과 대조군 그룹간 차이를 확인한 결과 시험군과 대조군 그룹간의 모발수는 통계적으로 유의한 수준(p<005)의 차이를 가지는 것을 확인하였고, 주차별 모발수 변화양상을 그룹간 비교한 교호작용 분석에서도 시험군과 대조군의 모발수의 주차별 변화양상이 통계적으로 유의한 수준(p<005)의 차이를 가지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. In addition, as a result of confirming the difference between the test group and the control group, it was confirmed that the number of hairs between the test group and the control group had a statistically significant difference (p<005). In the interaction analysis, it was also confirmed that the change pattern of the number of hairs in the test group and the control group for each week had a statistically significant difference (p<005).
이와 같이, 대자호 추출물을 함유하는 샴푸는 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.As described above, it was confirmed that the shampoo containing the Daejaho extract has a hair growth promoting function.
(2) 안정성 평가(2) Stability evaluation
대자호 추출물을 함유하는 실시예의 삼푸의 사용에 따른 피시험자의 주관적 자극감(가려움, 바늘로 찌르는 느낌, 화끈거림, 따끔거림, 뻣뻣함, 기타 이상감각)과 객관적 자극반응(홍반, 부종, 구진, 기타 이상증)에 대하여 발생건수를 확인하여 표 3에 나타내었다.Subjective irritation sensation (itch, sticking sensation, burning, tingling, stiffness, and other abnormal sensations) and objective irritation reactions (erythema, swelling, papules, etc.) of the test subject according to the use of the Example Shampoo containing Daeja Lake extract. Dystrophy), the number of occurrences was confirmed and shown in Table 3.
표 2과 같이 대자호 추출물을 포함하는 샴푸는 주관적 자극감 및 객관적 자극반응이 모두 확인되지 않았다. 이에 따라 대자호를 함유하는 샴푸는 피시험자들에게 가려움이나 화끈거림 등의 기타 이상징후가 발견되지 않았기에 인체적용 결과 또한 무해한 것으로 판단된다.As shown in Table 2, the shampoo containing the Daejaho extract did not show any subjective irritation and objective irritation. Accordingly, the result of application to the human body is also considered to be harmless because the shampoo containing Daejaho was not found to have any other abnormal symptoms such as itching or burning.
이처럼, 대자호 추출물을 포함하는 샴푸는 대자호가 대조시료에 비해 통계적으로 유의한 수준의 탈모방지 효과를 나타내었다. 또한 24주간의 임상시험 기간 동안 46명의 모든 피험자에서 특별한 이상반응이 관찰되지 않았다. 결론적으로 모든 대자호가 들어간 시험시료는 탈모방지에 유효하고 안전한 시료로 판단된다.As such, the shampoo containing Daeja Lake extract showed statistically significant anti-hair loss effect compared to the control sample. In addition, no specific adverse reactions were observed in all 46 subjects during the 24-week clinical trial period. In conclusion, the test sample containing all large characters is considered to be an effective and safe sample for preventing hair loss.
이상과 같이, 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 의해 한정되지 않으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술사상과 아래에 기재될 청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, although the present invention has been described by limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the technical idea and the following by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It goes without saying that various modifications and variations are possible within the equivalent range of the claims to be described in.
Claims (4)
고온숙성된 대자호와 생약재 15~25 중량%를 정제수 75~85중량%와 함께 탕기에 투입한 뒤 센불(98℃ 이상)로 끓인후 약불(40~60℃)로 48~72시간 달여 초탕을 만드는 단계와;
초탕을 다른 용기에 옮겨 담고 초탕 100중량을 기준으로 정제수 37~43 중량비를 투입한 뒤 센불로 끓인 후 약불로 3~4시간 달여 재탕을 만드는 단계와;
재탕된 대자호와 생약재를 제거한 뒤 초탕과 재탕을 혼합한 혼합액을 약불로 24~36시간 달여 혼합액 총중량의 7.5~8.5 중량%의 혼합숙성탕액을 얻는 단계와;
가성칼리 45~55 중량%를 정제수 45~55중량%에 천천히 투입하면서 혼합한 뒤 75~85℃로 냉각하는 단계와;
코코넛오일, 올리브오일, 동백오일, 피마자오일 중 2 이상을 포함하여 혼합된 캐리어오일 63~73 중량%을 75~85℃로 가열하여 상기 냉각된 가성칼리 및 정제수 혼합물 27~37 중량%를 천천히 투입하면서 혼합물을 교반하여 비누화시키는 단계와;
설탕 10~20 중량%와 정제수 80~90 중량%를 혼합한 뒤 교반하면서 80~90℃로 가열하는 단계와;
상기 비누화된 혼합물 70~80 중량%에 상기 설탕물 20~30 중량%를 혼합하여 교반하는 단계와;
상기 비누화된 혼합물과 설탕물의 혼합물을 밀폐용기에 담아 그늘지고 통풍되는 장소에서 1~3주간 22~28℃의 온도에서 실온숙성하여 천연샴푸 페이스트를 얻는 단계와;
상기 실온숙성된 천연샴푸 페이스트 47~57 중량%와 상기 혼합숙성탕액 43~53 중량%를 혼합하여 85~95℃의 온도로 가열하여 12~36시간 교반하는 단계와;
쌀뜨물 90.5~93.5 중량%, 설탕 1~1.5 중량%, 소금 1~1.5 중량%, 당밀 1~1.5 중량%, EM원액 1~1.5 중량%, EM활성액 1~1.5 중량% 및 로즈마리 1.5~2 중량%를 잘 혼합하여 밀봉한 뒤 30~35 ℃의 온도에서 5~10일간 발효하여 얻어진 EM발효액 12.5~15 중량%를 상기 잘 혼합된 혼합숙성탕액과 천연샴푸 페이스트의 혼합물 85~87.5 중량%에 첨가하고 교반하는 단계와;
상기 EM발효액이 첨가된 천연샴푸 페이스트와 혼합숙성탕액의 혼합물 95~99.9 중량%에 소금 0.1~5 중량%를 첨가하여 80~95℃의 온도에서 교반하는 단계와;
상기 소금이 첨가된 천연샴푸 페이스트와 혼합숙성탕액의 혼합물 98~99 중량%에 기능성 물질인 비타민E와 실크아미노산을 1~2 중량%를 첨가하여 교반하는 단계와;
상기 기능성 물질이 첨가된 천연샴푸 페이스트와 혼합숙성탕액의 혼합물 94~99 중량%에 라벤더, 레몬, 일랑일랑, 로즈마리, 시더우드 중 2 이상을 포함하여 혼합된 에센셜오일 1~6 중량% 첨가하여 교반하는 단계와;
상기 에센셜오일을 첨가한 천연샴푸 페이스트와 혼합숙성탕액의 혼합물을 밀폐용기에 넣고 그늘지고 통풍되는 장소에서 5~10일 동안 22~28℃의 실온숙성하여 천연샴푸를 얻는 단계;를 포함하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 탈모예방 및 발모촉진 기능을 갖는 대자호를 이용한 천연샴푸의 제조방법.Select 2 to 3 weight ratios of lotus leaf, cypress, cypress, black bean, Eoseongcho, green tea, and machihyun based on 100 weight of Daeja Lake extract, rinse thoroughly, and put in a maturation period at 65 to 95°C for 3 to 21 days depending on the ingredients. High temperature aging;
Add 15 to 25% by weight of high-temperature aged Daeja Lake and herbal medicinal materials with 75 to 85% by weight of purified water in a steamer, boil over high heat (98℃ or higher), and decoct over low heat (40 to 60℃) for 48 to 72 hours. Making steps;
Transferring chotang to another container, adding 37 to 43 weight ratio of purified water based on 100 weight of chotang, boiling over high heat, and simmering it over low heat for 3-4 hours to make re-tang;
Removing the re-tanged Daeja Lake and herbal medicines, and then decoating the mixture of chotang and re-tang for 24 to 36 hours over low heat to obtain a mixed aging solution of 7.5-8.5% by weight of the total weight of the mixture;
Mixing while slowly adding 45 to 55% by weight of caustic potassium to 45 to 55% by weight of purified water and cooling to 75 to 85°C;
63-73% by weight of the mixed carrier oil including two or more of coconut oil, olive oil, camellia oil, and castor oil is heated to 75-85°C and the cooled caustic potassium and purified water mixture 27-37% by weight is slowly added. While saponifying the mixture by stirring;
Mixing 10 to 20% by weight of sugar and 80 to 90% by weight of purified water and heating to 80 to 90°C while stirring;
Mixing and stirring the saponified mixture in 70-80% by weight and 20-30% by weight of the sugar water;
Placing the saponified mixture and the sugar water mixture in an airtight container and aging at room temperature at a temperature of 22 to 28°C for 1 to 3 weeks in a shaded and ventilated place to obtain a natural shampoo paste;
Mixing 47 to 57% by weight of the natural shampoo paste aged at room temperature and 43 to 53% by weight of the mixed fermentation solution, heating at a temperature of 85 to 95°C, and stirring for 12 to 36 hours;
Rice water 90.5 to 93.5 wt%, sugar 1 to 1.5 wt%, salt 1 to 1.5 wt%, molasses 1 to 1.5 wt%, EM stock solution 1 to 1.5 wt%, EM active solution 1 to 1.5 wt%, and rosemary 1.5 to 2 wt% % Is well mixed and sealed, and then 12.5 to 15% by weight of the EM fermentation solution obtained by fermentation at a temperature of 30 to 35 ℃ for 5 to 10 days is added to 85 to 87.5% by weight of the mixture of the well-mixed fermentation solution and natural shampoo paste And agitating;
Adding 0.1 to 5% by weight of salt to 95 to 99.9% by weight of a mixture of the natural shampoo paste to which the EM fermentation solution has been added, and stirring at a temperature of 80 to 95°C;
Adding 1 to 2% by weight of functional substances vitamin E and silk amino acid to 98 to 99% by weight of the mixture of the salt-added natural shampoo paste and the mixed fermentation solution;
Add 1 to 6% by weight of essential oil mixed with two or more of lavender, lemon, ylang-ylang, rosemary, and cedarwood to 94-99% by weight of a mixture of natural shampoo paste and mixed fermentation solution to which the functional substance is added, and stir And;
To obtain a natural shampoo by putting the mixture of the natural shampoo paste added with the essential oil and the mixed fermentation liquid in an airtight container and aging at room temperature at 22 to 28°C for 5 to 10 days in a shaded and ventilated place; A method of manufacturing a natural shampoo using Daeja Lake having a hair loss prevention and hair growth promotion function, characterized in that.
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