KR101583722B1 - Multi rail windows improved airtight performance - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a multi-rail window with high airtightness, wherein a window frame and a sliding frame constituting a double sliding window have a structure, in which a synthetic resin module is assembled to the inside of a metal module and the window frame, is configured to have multiple rails such that a weather strip of the sliding frame is positioned between the rails and outside the rails to form a multi-flow path and an airtightness member is installed in the multi-flow path to provide rigidity, airtightness, and insulation. The double sliding window includes a window frame (1) and left and right sliding frames (2) slid by a roller installed in the rail of the window frame (1). In the window frame, an outer metal window frame module (110), a first synthetic resin window frame module (120), a central metal window frame module (130), a second synthetic resin window module (140), and an inner metal window frame module (150) are sequentially coupled in this order from an outdoor side. In the left and right sliding frames (2), an outer metal sliding frame module, a synthetic resin sliding frame module, and an inner metal sliding frame module are sequentially coupled in this order. A multi-flow path is formed by a plurality of weather strips formed in each of the sliding frame modules of the left and right sliding frames (2) installed to correspond to the rail position, and a plurality of airtight members are installed on the route of the multi-flow path in multiple stages.

Description

{Multi rail windows improved airtight performance}

The present invention relates to a multi-rail high airtight window sill window, and more particularly, to a multi-rail window sill having a multi-rail and a multi-rail structure, which comprises a composite window made of a synthetic resin material such as PVC and a metallic material And a hermetic member is installed to block the flow of air in multiple stages, thereby improving airtightness and heat insulation.

In general, residential and commercial buildings have become more sophisticated, so door systems are improving sealing, insulation and soundproofing effects in various ways.

A window is a window and a door that isolates the room from the outside, blocking the wind, allowing the room to enter the room or ventilating the room. The structure is made up of a window frame (or door frame) that forms a frame and a window (or door) that is mounted inside the frame.

The above-described windows are classified into a hinged type, a sliding type or a fixed type according to the opening manner. Also, the number of windows (or doors) installed in one window frame (or door frame) may be distinguished by a window, a double window, or a triple window, and a glass fitted to the window may be divided into a single glass or two single glass depending on the number In the meantime, by injecting an inert gas into the space portion or by forming a space layer, it is possible to separate the three single-layer glass and the double-layered glass which have improved insulation and sound insulation, And triple (or triple layer) glass with improved performance. There are various other categories.

In recent years, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is a synthetic resin material, is widely used as a material for forming a window frame (window frame) and a window (door).

Because aluminum does not cause oxidation, such as decay, deformation or iron like wood, it is usually applied to a veranda. However, aluminum has a disadvantage in that the heat insulating effect is deteriorated due to the high thermal conductivity and the sound insulation and insulation effect is deteriorated due to generation of clearance at the assembled part during long-term use due to thermal deformation.

In contrast, synthetic resin is superior to aluminum in its insulation effect, and in most cases it is installed at the boundary between living room and veranda.

In the above, aluminum and synthetic resin construction windows are exemplarily illustrated in which aluminum is applied to a veranda as described above, and synthetic resin is not always applied to a boundary between a veranda and a living room, and generally construction is performed.

FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating a conventional window frame and a window structure, and FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating a conventional window frame and a window structure.

The illustrated window is a window installed on a balcony or a school window of a general house or an apartment. The structure of the window is structured such that a window is provided on a window frame that forms a frame as in the conventional construction of a conventional door lock window, and an insect screen is installed on the outside. The window has a glass structure.

However, such conventional window sill structure is disadvantageous in that the sliding portion is vulnerable to airtightness and thermal insulation because a roller provided at the lower portion of the window is mounted on the rail of the window frame.

In other words, the portion except for the rollers contacting the rails has a structure opened from the rails due to the height of the rollers. In order to block the flow of air through the lateral direction through such a floating structure, A mohair groove is formed in the frame of the frame to prevent the mohair from entering the wind, so that it is structurally weak because it can not perform the multi-airtight function.

In addition, due to the structural stability, when the metal material is constructed, the external temperature is rapidly transmitted to the room through the metal material to be vulnerable to the insulation, and the stiffness is relatively weak compared to the metal material when the synthetic resin material is used for insulation.

Therefore, development of windows that can overcome these structural limitations is urgent.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-0005363 (Jan. 16, 2013) Korean Patent Registration Registration No. 10-1167710 (2012. 07. 16) Korean Patent Registration Registration No. 10-1206423 (Nov. 23, 2012) Korean Patent Registration Bulletin Registration No. 10-1254366 (Apr.

In order to solve the above-described problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a window frame and a window structure constituting a door lock window, which are constructed by assembling a synthetic resin module inside a metal material module, And to provide a window for providing rigidity, airtightness, and heat insulation by providing an airtight material to multiple channels while allowing the airflow edge of the window to be positioned between the rails and outside to form multiple channels.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a window frame which is made of a metal material and has an outer side and a middle side rail which are made of a metal material and which is covered with a synthetic resin protection cap to block heat conduction through a metal window frame module, .

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a door locker comprising a window frame and left and right window panes slidable by a roller provided on the window frame,

The window frame is sequentially joined from the outdoor side in the order of the metal outer side window frame module, the first synthetic resin window frame module, the metal material central window frame module, the second synthetic resin window frame module and the metal inner side window frame module, The module of the outer panel, the module of the synthetic resin panel, and the module of the inner panel of the metal panel,

Wherein a plurality of channels are formed by a plurality of rails formed on each of the window frame modules of the window frame and a plurality of airflow stages formed on each of the window modules of the left and right window mirrors provided corresponding to the rail positions, And a plurality of gas-tight materials are provided in multiple stages.

In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of rails formed on the window frame module are formed on the first synthetic resin window frame module or the second synthetic resin window frame module and include first and second rails on which the rollers provided on the left or right window panel are mounted, And a third rail formed on the metal outer side window frame module or the metal center window frame module located on the outdoor side with respect to each of the first and second rails.

In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of airfoil ends formed on each of the module modules are formed by protruding from the synthetic resin module, and have a first airfoil edge and a second airfoil edge, both ends of the first rail being long and unexposed, A third air flow path formed by protruding the third rail to protrude so as to be unexposed and a fourth air flow path end protruding from the metal material inner side module to protrude the second rail so as to be unexposed.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the airtight material is inserted into the airtight groove formed in the both sides of the third rail, and the synthetic resin material protection cap, which contacts the third airtight end of the module and the third airtight end of the module, Lt; / RTI >

In a preferred embodiment, the synthetic resin re-protective cap may be formed with a surface insulation portion bent to both sides so as to cover the surface of the metal-made outer window frame module or the metal-made center window frame module.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first end of the first end portion is inserted into a gas tight groove formed in one side of the first end of the first rail, and the first end of the first end portion of the first end is inserted into a gas- And the third end is in contact with the airtight member inserted into the airtight groove formed in the synthetic resin re- protective cap fitted to the third rail, and the fourth end is in contact with one side of the second end The airtight material may be inserted into the formed airtight groove and the other side of the second rail may be contacted to provide airtightness and heat insulation.

In a preferred embodiment, the outdoor railing may be formed long on the outdoor side of the metal outer side window frame module where the third rail is formed, to expose the third windward end formed on the metal outer side window module.

In a preferred embodiment, each of the window frame modules or the window module may be coupled to the window frame module or the window module adjacent to the window frame module or the window module in a resilient fitting structure by an elastic piece.

The window device of the present invention having the above-described structure includes a window frame and a window structure, a metal material module having good rigidity on the outer side, and a synthetic resin material module having good heat insulation performance on the inside, The heat insulating performance of the window is increased by allowing the heat conduction through the synthetic resin window frame or the window module located inside,

In addition, the window frame module is constructed with multiple rails, and the window module corresponding to the window frame module is formed as a multi-airflow stage structure. The window module modules are stacked on the outer side of the rails and the outer side of the rails, It is advantageous to block the inflow of airflow and foreign matter by providing a hermetic material such as a mohair or a gasket,

In addition, it is a useful invention that has the advantage of increasing the airtightness and heat insulation ability by blocking the heat conduction that is transmitted through the metal window frame module of the window by putting the synthetic resin protection cap on the rail formed in the metal window frame module for providing rigidity. It is a highly anticipated invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a door lock window according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a non-climbing window according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing the lower window frame module structure of FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the lower window module structure of FIG. 1,
5 is a sectional view showing the synthetic resin re-protective cap of FIG. 1,
6 is a side view illustrating a conventional window frame and a window structure,
7 is a plan view showing a conventional window frame and a window structure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a door lock window according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a door lock window according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the lower window module structure of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the synthetic resin re-protective cap of FIG.

As shown in the drawing, the basic configuration of the door locker of the present invention is such that a quadrangular window frame 1 forming an outer frame like a general locker window is provided, and on the inner side of the window frame 1, And a right window bar 2 are installed and slid. The left and right sliding of the window pane 2 is performed when the roller 240 provided at the lower part of the window pane 2 is placed on the upper part of the rail of the window frame 1 and the external force is applied in one direction.

Specifically, the window frame 1 and the window pane 2 of the present invention are configured such that a plurality of window frame modules and a window module are combined to enhance rigidity and heat insulation performance. Although the following description has been made on the upper and lower window frames 1 and 2 in the side sectional view in accordance with FIG. 1, the left and right window frames 1 and the window pane 2 shown in FIG. 2 have the same structure . In the following, the metal material is preferably an aluminum material, but it may be another metal or alloy capable of providing rigidity. Also, the term "synthetic resin" is preferably PVC or other synthetic resin material capable of providing insulation.

The window frame 1 includes a metallic outer window frame module 110, a first synthetic resin window frame module 120, a metallic middle window frame module 130, a second synthetic resin window frame module 140, And the window frame module 150 are assembled in this order.

The metallic window frame module 130 and the metallic window frame module 150 are formed to provide rigidity and the metallic window frame module 110 is formed between the metallic window frame module 110 and the metallic window frame module 130 The first synthetic resin window frame module 120 is fitted and the second synthetic window frame module 140 is inserted between the metal center window frame module 130 and the metal inner window frame module 150 to provide heat insulation .

The two left and right window mirrors 2 are provided with rigidity by the metal outer side module module 210 and the metal inner module module 220 and the synthetic resin module module 230 is fitted therebetween to provide heat insulation .

Each of the window frames or window module structures constituting the window frame 1 and the window pane 2 may be configured to be coupled to the elastic window or the bolt-nut structure by the elastic window 6 or the window pane module. Preferably, it may be constituted by a resilient fitting structure to increase the workability and finally to be connected to each other by a fastening means such as a bolt nut at every predetermined interval.

Hereinafter, the multi-rail structure provided by the window frame module and the multi-stage structure provided by the window module will be described.

In order to provide two triple multi-rail structures for air-tightness and insulation of a door-side window, the present invention is installed in the first synthetic resin window frame module 120 or the second synthetic resin window frame module 140 of the window frame modules, First rails 121 and 141 as main rails on which the rollers 240 are mounted and second rails 122 and 142 as auxiliary rails formed on the inner sides of the first rails 121 and 141 . At this time, the second rails 122 and 142 serve as a kind of rails for preventing the airflow flowing into the inside of the first rails 121 and 141, rather than the rails through which the rollers 240 pass.

The remaining rails constituting the triple rails according to the present invention are mounted on the metal outer side window frame module 110 or the metal middle window frame module 130 located on the outdoor side with respect to the first rails 121, (111, 131) are formed. The third rails 111 and 131 serve as a kind of rails for preventing the air flowing from the outdoor side of the first rails 121 and 141 rather than the rails through which the roller 240 passes.

On the other hand, on the outdoor side of the metal outer side window frame module 110 on which the third rails 111 and 131 are formed, an outdoor outer surface 112 is formed to be long so as to unfold the air side edge formed on the lower or upper side of the window module, Air is formed so as to change the flow path of the air flow without directly contacting the roller 240 of the module, thereby increasing airtightness and heat insulating capability.

Since the third rails 111 and 131 are made of a metal material, the synthetic resin re- < Desc / Clms Page number 2 > protection cap 4 is inserted to prevent heat conduction to the room and enhance the heat insulation performance. Therefore, the third rails 111 and 131 serve as supports for the synthetic resin re- The synthetic resin re-protective cap 4 is formed with airtight grooves 51 in the both side directions of the end portions so that the airtight member 5 such as a mohair or a gasket is inserted to perform air tightness and heat insulation. The airtight member 5 such as a mohair or gasket inserted into the airtight groove 51 comes into contact with the third air flow edge 211 of the metal outer sidewall module 210, And the installed portion is brought into contact with the first windward end 231 of the synthetic resin reed module 230.

The third rails 111 and 131 are connected to the synthetic resin re-protective cap 4 and the metal outer window frame module 110 and the metal center window frame module 130 by fitting them together. Protrusions are formed on the rails 111 and 131 in the lateral direction or the upward direction and grooves corresponding thereto are formed in the synthetic resin material protection cam so as not to fall off easily.

The synthetic resin re-protective cap 4 is not only engaged with the third rails 111 and 131 but also bent to both sides of the metal rails so as to cover the surfaces of the metal outer frame 120 and the metal- And the surface insulating portion 41 is formed so as to perform heat insulation.

When a triple module composed of three rails is formed on the first synthetic resin window frame module 120, the second synthetic resin window frame module 140, the metal outer frame 150 and the metal center window frame module 130, A plurality of flow paths are formed to form a complicated flow path in which the flow of the air changes vertically to provide airtightness and heat insulation.

That is, the synthetic resin sidewall module 230 located between the metal siding module 210 and the metal siding module 220 includes first and second rails 121 and 141, A first air flow path 231 and a second air flow path end 232 are formed to protrude from both ends of the air flow path.

Also, the metal scoop module 210 and the metal scoop module 220, which provide rigidity, may also be provided with third and fourth rails 111, 131 or second and third rails 122, 142, 211 and a fourth feed end 221 protrude from the second end.

The first end portion 231 formed on the synthetic resin reed module 230 is formed with an airtight groove 51 on one side in the direction in which the first and second rails 121 and 141 are formed to form airtight materials such as mohair or gasket 5 are inserted and contact with the first rails 121 and 141 of the first synthetic resin window frame module 120 or the second synthetic resin window frame module 140 to provide airtightness and heat insulation.

The second wind end 232 formed on the synthetic resin reed module 230 is provided with airtight grooves 51 on both sides of the first rail 121 and on the side where the first rails 121 and 141 are formed and on the side where the second rails 122 and 142 are formed, And the airtight material 5 such as a mohair or gasket is inserted into the first synthetic resin window frame module 120 and the first and second rails 121 and 141 of the second synthetic resin window frame module 140, 142 to provide airtightness and thermal insulation.

The third air feed edge 211 formed in the metal outer curtain module 210 is connected to a synthetic resin material protection cap 4 (see FIG. 4) that is fitted to the third rail 111, 131 of the metal outer curtain window module 110 or the metal center window frame module 130 Such as a mohair or a gasket, inserted in the airtight groove 51 formed in the airtight seal groove 51, so as to have a hermetic and thermal insulation action.

The fourth air feed edge 221 formed in the metallic module 220 is formed with airtight grooves 51 on the side where the second rails 122 and 142 are formed so that the airtight material 5 such as a mohair or gasket is inserted The first synthetic resin window frame module 120 and the second synthetic resin window frame module 140 are brought into contact with the second rails 122 and 142 to provide airtightness and heat insulation.

Hereinafter, the airtightness and the heat insulating action of the multi rail glass window according to the present invention constructed as above will be described.

The air introduced from the outside in a state where the left and right windows provided inside the window frame constituting the multi rail door shutter window is closed includes the outdoor window 112 formed sequentially in the metal outer window frame module 110 or the first synthetic resin window frame module 120, The first and second rails 111 and 131, the first and second rails 121 and 141 and the second rails 122 and 142 and the metallic outer sidewall module 210, the synthetic resin sidewall module 230, The flow of the air introduced by the third inlet 211, the first inlet 231, the second inlet 232 and the fourth inlet 221 formed in the module 220 is increased or decreased A hermetic sealant 5 formed on both sides of the end of the synthetic resin re-protective cap 4 covering the third rails 111 and 131 and an airtight seal formed on one side of the first air flow end 231 The airtightness of the gas tight material 5 and the fourth feed edge 221 formed on both sides of the ash 5 and the second feed edge 232 The airtightness and the heat insulating action are caused by the airtightness material 5 formed.

Similarly, the third rails 111 and 131, the first rails 121 and 141 and the second rails 122 and 142 formed on the metallic window frame module 130 and the second synthetic resin window frame module 140 and the corresponding positions A third inlet end 211, a first inlet end 231, a second inlet end 232, and a third inlet end 232 formed on the metal outer sidewall module 210, the synthetic resin sidewall module 230, The flow of the air introduced by the fourth flow path end 221 is changed so as to be directed upward or downward. At the same time, the synthetic resin material protection cap 4, which is covered by the third rails 111 and 131, The gas tight material 5 formed on one side of the formed airtight material 5, the airtight material 5 formed on one side of the first airtight end 231, the airtight material 5 formed on both side ends of the second airtight end 232, The airtightness and the heat insulating action are caused by the airtightness material 5 formed on one side.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

(1): window frame (2): window pane
(3): glass (4): synthetic resin material protection cap
(5): sealing material (6): elastic piece
(41): surface insulating portion (51): airtight groove
(110): metallic window frame module (111, 131): third rail
(112): outdoor suites (121, 141): first rails
(120): first synthetic resin window frame module (122, 142): second rail
(130): metal center window frame module (140): second synthetic window frame module
(150): Metallic inner window frame module (210): Metallic outer window module
(211): third feed stage (220): inner metal deck module
(221): fourth feed stage (230): synthetic resin reel module
(231): first feed end (232): second feed end
(240): roller

Claims (8)

A rain goggle window made of left and right window panes slidable by a window frame and a roller provided on a rail of a window frame,
The window frame is sequentially joined from the outdoor side in the order of the metal outer side window frame module, the first synthetic resin window frame module, the metal material central window frame module, the second synthetic resin window frame module and the metal inner side window frame module, Wherein each window module is sequentially assembled in the order of a window module, an outer window module, a synthetic resin window module, and a metal inner window module, wherein a plurality of rails are formed on each window frame module of the window frame and the left and right window mirrors Wherein a plurality of air paths are formed by a plurality of air flow paths formed in each of the module modules, and a plurality of airtight materials are installed in multiple paths on the path of the multiple flow paths,
A plurality of rails formed on the window frame module are formed on the first synthetic resin window frame module or the second synthetic resin window frame module and include first and second rails provided on the left or right windowpane, And a third rail formed on the metal outer side window frame module or the metal center window frame module located on the outdoor side with respect to each of the first rails,
And a synthetic resin reservoir cap, which is in contact with the third air flow end of the module and the first air flow end of the module, is inserted into the airtight groove formed in both sides of the third rail, Wherein the re-protective cap comprises a surface insulation portion bent to both sides so as to cover the surface of the metal outer window frame module or the metal center window frame module.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The plurality of airflow stages formed on each of the module modules are protruded from the synthetic resin module module and are formed with a first airflow path end and a second airflow path end formed at both side ends of the first rail to be unexposed and protruded from the metal outer side module, Wherein the rail comprises a third air feed edge protruding so as to be unexposed and a fourth air feed edge protruding from the inner metal web module and protruding so that the second rail is uncovered.
delete delete The method of claim 3,
Wherein the airtight member is inserted into an airtight groove formed on one side of the first airtight end and is in contact with a side surface of the first rail and the airtight member is inserted into a airtight groove formed on both sides of the second airtight end, 2 rail, and the third end portion is in contact with the airtight member inserted into the airtight groove formed in the synthetic resin re- protective cap fitted to the third rail, and the fourth airtight end is in contact with one side of the airtight seal Wherein the ash is inserted and brought into contact with the other side of the second rail to provide airtightness and heat insulation.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the outdoor outer surface of the metal outer window frame module on which the third rail is formed is elongated such that a third airfoil edge formed on the outer metal panel module is unexposed.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein each window frame module or window module is coupled to an adjacent window frame module or window module with an elastic fitting structure by an elastic piece.

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