KR101307506B1 - Freshness maintainable corrugated cardboard and package box including it - Google Patents
Freshness maintainable corrugated cardboard and package box including it Download PDFInfo
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- KR101307506B1 KR101307506B1 KR1020120074678A KR20120074678A KR101307506B1 KR 101307506 B1 KR101307506 B1 KR 101307506B1 KR 1020120074678 A KR1020120074678 A KR 1020120074678A KR 20120074678 A KR20120074678 A KR 20120074678A KR 101307506 B1 KR101307506 B1 KR 101307506B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- inorganic particles
- corrugated cardboard
- weight
- freshness
- functional inorganic
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- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004826 Synthetic adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-1-(1,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1=NN=C(O1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=C2 AWFYPPSBLUWMFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/20—Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/40—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
- B65D65/403—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes with at least one corrugated layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 과일, 야채 등의 과채류나 화훼류를 포장할 때 선도유지기능을 부여할 수 있는 골판지 및 이를 포함하는 포장박스에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a cardboard box and a packaging box including the same, which can impart a freshness maintenance function when packaging fruits and vegetables such as fruits and vegetables.
과채류는 그 자체에서 에틸렌가스를 생성하여 성숙하는 것으로 알려져 있으며 밀폐된 포장용기에 과채류가 보관될 때 포장내용물로부터 에틸렌가스가 발생하고 이의 농도가 높아짐에 따라 포장물의 성숙이 촉진되어 포장물의 선도가 급격히 저하되어 상품성이 떨어지는 현상이 발생한다. Fruit vegetables are known to mature by producing ethylene gas in themselves, and when the fruits and vegetables are stored in closed packaging, ethylene gas is generated from the contents of the package and the concentration of the vegetables is accelerated, leading to the rapid growth of the package. The lowering of the commercial property occurs.
종래에는 로 과일, 야채 등의 과채류가 저장고 내에서 발생시킨 에틸렌가스를 다공성과 항균성을 가지는 무기물로 흡착시켜 신선도를 유지시키고 유해가스의 산화를 방지하므로서 신선도를 유지시키는 목적을 달성하고 있으나, 과채류의 운송과정이나 판매를 위한 야적장에서 또는 각 가정에서 소량으로 보관되는 경우에는 저장고 같은 대형 설비를 이용할 수 없는 문제점이 있다. Conventionally, fruits and vegetables such as fruits and vegetables are adsorbed by ethylene gas generated in the cellar with inorganic and porous and antimicrobial minerals to maintain the freshness and prevent the oxidation of harmful gases, but the purpose of maintaining the freshness of fruits and vegetables Large quantities, such as storage, are not available if they are stored in small quantities at transport or sale yards or at home.
그 밖의 종래의 기술로서 제올라이트, 크리스토발라이트, 크릴로프틸로와 같은 흡착성물질의 분말을 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 폴리부타디엔, 폴리초산비닐 등의 열가소성 합성수지 필름에 첨가하여 필름화한 신선도유지용 필름이 개발되어 채소 등의 신선도유지 효과를 얻고 있으나 에틸렌가스 흡착성 물질이 필름 속에 내재되어 합성수지로 차단되어 있는 상태로 존재하므로 에틸렌가스 흡수 속도가 느려 에틸렌가스 제거기능이 미흡하고 필름으로 완전히 밀폐포장을 할 경우에는 공기가 차단되어 도리어 청과물이 쉽게 상하는 문제가 발생하는 문제점이 있다.As another conventional technology, a film for maintaining freshness has been developed by adding a powder of an adsorbent material such as zeolite, cristobalite and krylopillo to a thermoplastic synthetic resin film such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene and polyvinyl acetate. The freshness of the vegetable is maintained, but the ethylene gas adsorbent material is inherent in the film and is blocked by synthetic resin, so the absorption rate of ethylene gas is slow and the ethylene gas removal function is insufficient. There is a problem that the problem is that the fruits and vegetables are easily damaged is blocked.
따라서, 본 발명의 한 목적은 과채류나 화훼류에서 발생되는 에틸렌 가스를 효율적으로 제거하며 과채류나 화훼류의 선도가 떨어지면서 부패되는 것을 예방할 수 있는 항균성을 갖는 골판지를 제공하는데에 있다. Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated cardboard having an antimicrobial ability to efficiently remove ethylene gas generated from fruits and vegetables and to prevent decay as the freshness of fruits and flowers falls.
본 발명의 또한 목적을 상기한 특성의 골판지를 포함하는 포장박스를 제공하는데에 있다.It is also an object of the present invention to provide a packaging box comprising a corrugated cardboard of the above characteristics.
상기한 목적을 달성한 본 발명에 의하면, 코러게이트 가공된(corrugated) 중간 심지(1)의 양측에 라이너를 각각 접착하여 이루어진 골판지에 있어서, According to the present invention to achieve the above object, in the corrugated cardboard formed by adhering the liner on both sides of the corrugated intermediate wick (1),
적어도 하나의 라이너 표면, 상기 라이너와 중간 심지 간의 계면, 또는 상기 표면 및 계면에 가스흡착성 무기입자와 항균성 무기입자를 포함하는 기능성 무기입자가 도포된 것을 특징으로 하는 선도유지기능을 갖는 골판지가 제공된다. Provided is a corrugated cardboard having freshness maintaining function, characterized in that functional inorganic particles including gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and antimicrobial inorganic particles are coated on at least one liner surface, the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, or the surfaces and interfaces. .
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 가스흡착성 무기입자가 다공성 무기입자이며, 일라이트, 제올라이트, 칠보석, 벤토나이트, 토르마린, 게르마늄, 맥반석, 패각, 황토, 탈크, 탄산칼슘, 카오린, 수산화알루미늄 및 활성탄으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably, according to the present invention, the gas-adsorbable inorganic particles are porous inorganic particles, and are composed of illite, zeolite, seven-stone, bentonite, tourmaline, germanium, elvan, shell, ocher, talc, calcium carbonate, kaolin, aluminum hydroxide and activated carbon. Corrugated cardboard is provided, characterized in that at least one selected from the group.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 항균성 무기입자가 유황, 산화아연, 인산칼슘, 아황산염 및 석회로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard characterized in that the antimicrobial inorganic particles are at least one selected from the group consisting of sulfur, zinc oxide, calcium phosphate, sulfite and lime.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 기능성 무기입자가 80~2,000 메시의 입자크기를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard characterized in that the functional inorganic particles have a particle size of 80 ~ 2,000 mesh.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 기능성 무기입자가 바인더와 혼합되어 도포된 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard characterized in that the functional inorganic particles are mixed and applied with a binder.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 바인더가 에멀젼 코팅제, 천연 또는 합성 접착제인 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard, characterized in that the binder is an emulsion coating, natural or synthetic adhesive.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 기능성 무기입자와 상기 바인더의 배합비가 기능성 무기입자 0.1 ~70중량%와 바인더 30~99.9중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably, the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard, characterized in that the mixing ratio of the functional inorganic particles and the binder is 0.1 to 70% by weight of the functional inorganic particles and 30 to 99.9% by weight of the binder.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 기능성 무기입자가 0.1~10g/㎡ 의 도포량으로 도포된 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard characterized in that the functional inorganic particles are applied in a coating amount of 0.1 ~ 10g / ㎡.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 에멀젼 코팅제가 에멀젼 상태의 폴리올레핀 왁스; 또는 실리콘 수지, 알콕시실란 또는 이들의 혼합물을 함유하는 실리콘 에멀젼인 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably according to the present invention the emulsion coating agent is an emulsion of polyolefin wax; Or a silicone emulsion containing a silicone resin, an alkoxysilane or a mixture thereof.
바람직하게 본 발명에 의하면 상기 기능성 무기입자가 스프레이, 사이즈프레스롤코타 또는 에어나이프닥터 코터에 의해 도포된 것을 특징으로 하는 골판지가 제공된다.Preferably, the present invention provides a corrugated cardboard, wherein the functional inorganic particles are applied by spray, size press roll coater or air knife doctor coater.
또한 본 발명에 의하면 상기한 골판지를 포함하는 선도유지용 과채류 포장박스가 제공된다. In addition, according to the present invention there is provided a fresh vegetable packaging box for maintaining freshness containing the corrugated cardboard.
본 발명에 의하여 달성된 신선도유지 기능을 갖는 골판지로 포장용 박스를 제작하므로서 종래 대형저장고에 서만 과채류의 장기보관과 신선도유지를 가능하게 한 문제점을 해결하여 과채류의 수송과정, 과채류시장의 옥내 또는 옥외 야적장 그리고 가정에서 좀 더 오랜 기간 과채류의 보관과 신선도를 유지할 수 있고, 또한 종래 신선도유지용 폴리에틸렌필름을 포함한 합성수지필름에 비해 우수한 신선도유지 기능을 보유하고 있을 뿐만 아니라 환경오염을 발생시키는 합성수지 필름과는 달리 환경오염 피해가 없는 종이 재질의 포장재로서 국내 과채류, 화훼유통과 서서히 증가하고 있는 과채류, 화훼 등의 수출포장에 일익을 담당할 수 있다. The present invention solves the problem of long-term storage and freshness maintenance of fruit and vegetables only in large-sized stores by manufacturing cardboard boxes with freshness-maintaining function achieved by the present invention. In addition, unlike synthetic resin films that can maintain fruit freshness and freshness at home for a longer period of time, and also have excellent freshness retention functions compared to synthetic resin films including polyethylene films for maintaining freshness as well as generating environmental pollution. It is a paper packaging material that does not damage the environment and can play a role in the export packaging of domestic fruits and vegetables, flower distribution, and growing vegetables and flowers.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 구현에 따라 골판지의 라이너 표면에 기능성 무기입자가 도포된 상태를 나타낸 개략적인 단면도이고,
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 구현에 따라 골판지의 라이너와 중간 심지 간의 계면에 기능성 무기입자가 도포된 상태를 나타낸 개략적인 단면도이다. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which functional inorganic particles are applied to the liner surface of the cardboard according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the functional inorganic particles are applied to the interface between the liner and the middle wick of the corrugated cardboard according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 첨부도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 및 2에 도시되는 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르는 선도유지기능이 있는 골판지 는 코러게이트 가공된 중간 심지(1)의 양측에 제 1 라이너(2) 및 제 2 라이너(3)를 각각 접착하여 이루어진 양면 골판지로 되는 것으로, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 라이너(2,3) 중 적어도 하나의 라이너 표면, 상기 라이너와 중간 심지 간의 계면, 또는 상기 표면 및 계면에 가스흡착성 무기입자와 항균성 무기입자를 포함하는 기능성 무기입자가 도포된 것이다. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the corrugated cardboard having the leading function according to the present invention is formed by adhering the
상기 가스흡착성 무기입자는 다공성 무기입자이며, 일라이트, 제올라이트, 칠보석, 벤토나이트, 토르마린, 게르마늄, 맥반석, 패각, 황토, 탈크, 탄산칼슘, 카오린, 수산화알루미늄 및 활성탄으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 바람직하다. The gas-adsorbable inorganic particles are porous inorganic particles, one type selected from the group consisting of illite, zeolite, seven stone, bentonite, tourmaline, germanium, elvan, shell, ocher, talc, calcium carbonate, kaolin, aluminum hydroxide and activated carbon. The above is preferable.
또한, 상기 항균성 무기입자는 유황, 산화아연, 인산칼슘,유황, 산화아연, 인산칼슘, 아황산염 및 석회로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상이 바람직하다. In addition, the antimicrobial inorganic particles are preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of sulfur, zinc oxide, calcium phosphate, sulfur, zinc oxide, calcium phosphate, sulfite and lime.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 기능성 무기입자는 80~2,000 메시의 입자크기를 갖는 것이 바람직하며, 가스흡착성 무기입자와 항균성 무기입자의 배합비는 상기 기능성 무기입자의 총중량기준으로 가스흡착성 무기입자 60~95중량%와 항균성 무기입자 5~40중량%가 바람직하다. 상기한 배합비에서 본 발명의 포장박스에 포장된 과채의 양호한 선도유지와 보존성을 얻을 수 있어 바람직하다. In the present invention, the functional inorganic particles preferably have a particle size of 80 to 2,000 mesh, the compounding ratio of the gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and antimicrobial inorganic particles 60 to 95 weight of the gas-adsorbable inorganic particles based on the total weight of the functional inorganic particles % And 5 to 40% by weight of the antimicrobial inorganic particles are preferred. It is preferable to obtain good freshness retention and preservation of the fruit packaged in the packaging box of the present invention at the above-mentioned blending ratio.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 기능성 무기입자는 바인더와 혼합하여 라이너(2,3)의 표면에 기능성 무기입자 도포층(4)을 형성하거나 또는 라이너(2,3)와 중간 심지(1) 간의 계면에 기능성 무기입자 도포층(4)을 형성하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 바인더로는 에멀젼 코팅제, 천연 또는 합성 접착제가 바람직하다. In the present invention, the functional inorganic particles are mixed with a binder to form a functional inorganic
도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이 라이너의 표면에 기능성 무기입자를 도포하는 경우에는 바인더로 에멀젼 코팅제를 사용하여 기능성 무기입자와 혼합한 후 스프레이, 사이즈프레스롤코타, 에어나이프닥터 코터 등으로 라이너의 표면에 도포하는 것이 바람직하며, When applying the functional inorganic particles to the surface of the liner as shown in Figure 1, after mixing with the functional inorganic particles using an emulsion coating agent as a binder and applied to the surface of the liner with a spray, size press roll coater, air knife doctor coater, etc. Is preferred,
도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 라이너(2,3)와 중간 심지(1)의 계면에 도포하는 경우에는 바인더로 통상의 골판지의 제조용 접착제를 사용하여 기능성 무기입자와 혼합한 후 골판지의 제조공정중 라이너(2,3)와 중간 심지(1)의 접착단계에서 적용하여 접착시키는 방법을 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. As shown in FIG. 2, when applied to the interface between the
바인더와 상기 기능성 무기입자를 혼합하는 경우에 그 배합비는 기능성 무기입자 0.1 ~70중량%와 바인더 30~99.9중량% 정도가 적당하다. When mixing a binder and the said functional inorganic particle, the compounding ratio is suitable about 0.1 to 70 weight% of functional inorganic particle, and about 30 to 99.9 weight% of binder.
또한, 상기 기능성 무기입자의 도포량은 0.1~10g/㎡ 정도가 적당하다. In addition, the coating amount of the functional inorganic particles is suitably about 0.1 ~ 10g / ㎡.
바인더로서 상기 발수 에멀젼 코팅제의 예로는 에멀젼 상태로 가공된 폴리에틸렌 왁스, 폴리프로필렌 왁스 등과 같은 폴리올레핀 왁스; 또는 실리콘 수지, 알콕시실란 또는 이들의 혼합물을 함유하는 실리콘 에멀젼 등이 있다. Examples of the water-repellent emulsion coating agent as a binder include polyolefin waxes such as polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, etc. processed in an emulsion state; Or silicone emulsions containing silicone resins, alkoxysilanes or mixtures thereof.
본 발명에 따르는 골판지는 선도유지를 필요로 하는 과채류 포장박스에 효과적으로 이용할 수 있다. Corrugated cardboard according to the present invention can be effectively used in fruit and vegetable packaging boxes requiring freshness.
예를 들어 포장박스 전체에 본 발명에 따르는 골판지를 적용하는 방법, 골판지 포장박스 일부에 본 발명에 따르는 골판지를 적용하는 방법, 다른 소재로 된 포장박스의 일부에 적용하는 방법, 포장 내용물의 충격완화용 삽입 부재에 적용하는 방법 등으로 본 발명에 따르는 골판지를 적용하여 선도유지기능이 있는 과채류 포장박스를 제공할 수 있다. For example, the method of applying the corrugated cardboard according to the present invention to the entire packaging box, the method of applying the corrugated cardboard according to the present invention to a part of the cardboard packaging box, a method of applying to a part of the packaging box made of other materials, the shock mitigation of the contents of the package It is possible to provide a fruit and vegetable packaging box having a leading maintenance function by applying the corrugated cardboard according to the present invention by a method such as applied to the insert member.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예의 방법으로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by way of examples.
[실시예 1]Example 1
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 칠보석 분말 90중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 유황분말 10중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 폴리에틸렌 왁스를 함유하는 발수 에멀젼 코팅액에 1중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 골판지의 라이너 표면에 코팅처리하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 90% by weight of the seven-jewelry powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 10% by weight of sulfur powder as the antimicrobial inorganic particles are mixed in a water-repellent emulsion coating liquid containing polyethylene wax in an amount of 1% by weight on the surface of the liner of the cardboard. Coating.
[실시예 2][Example 2]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 칠보석 분말 90중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 유황분말 10중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 발수 에멀젼 코팅액에 10중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 골판지의 라이너 표면에 코팅처리하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 90% by weight of the seven-jewelry powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 10% by weight of sulfur powder as the antimicrobial inorganic particles were mixed in a water-repellent emulsion coating solution in an amount of 10% by weight and coated on the liner surface of the cardboard.
[실시예 3][Example 3]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 칠보석 분말 70중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 유황분말 30중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 발수 에멀젼 코팅액에 50중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 골판지의 라이너 표면에 코팅처리하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 70% by weight of the seven-jewelry powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 30% by weight of sulfur powder as the antimicrobial inorganic particles were mixed in a water-repellent emulsion coating solution in an amount of 50% by weight and coated on the liner surface of the cardboard.
[실시예 4]Example 4
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 칠보석 분말 70중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 유황분말 30중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 발수 에멀젼 코팅액에 70중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 골판지의 라이너 표면에 코팅처리하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 70% by weight of the seven-jewelry powder as the gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 30% by weight of the sulfur powder as the antimicrobial inorganic particles were mixed in an amount of 70% by weight in the water-repellent emulsion coating solution and coated on the liner surface of the cardboard.
[실시예 5][Example 5]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 제올라이트 분말 90중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 아황산염 분말 10중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 접착제에 1중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 라이너와 중간심지의 계면에 도포한 후 라이너와 중간심지를 접착하여 골판지를 제조하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 90% by weight of zeolite powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 10% by weight of sulfite powder as antimicrobial inorganic particles are mixed in an amount of 1% by weight in an adhesive and applied to the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, followed by Cardboard was prepared by adhering the wick.
[실시예 6][Example 6]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 제올라이트 분말 90중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 아황산염 분말 10중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 접착제에 10중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 라이너와 중간심지의 계면에 도포한 후 라이너와 중간심지를 접착하여 골판지를 제조하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 90% by weight of zeolite powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 10% by weight of sulfite powder as antimicrobial inorganic particles are mixed in an amount of 10% by weight in an adhesive and applied to the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, followed by Cardboard was prepared by adhering the wick.
[실시예 7][Example 7]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 제올라이트 분말 70중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 아황산염 분말 30중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 접착제에 50중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 라이너와 중간심지의 계면에 도포한 후 라이너와 중간심지를 접착하여 골판지를 제조하였다. Functional inorganic particles containing 70% by weight of zeolite powder as gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and 30% by weight sulfite powder as antimicrobial inorganic particles are mixed in an amount of 50% by weight in an adhesive and applied to the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, followed by Cardboard was prepared by adhering the wick.
[실시예 8][Example 8]
가스흡착성 무기입자로서 제올라이트 분말 70중량%와 항균성 무기입자로서 아황산염 분말 30중량%를 함유하는 기능성 무기입자를 접착제에 70중량%의 양으로 혼합하여 라이너와 중간심지의 계면에 도포한 후 라이너와 중간심지를 접착하여 골판지를 제조하였다. The functional inorganic particles containing 70% by weight of zeolite powder as gas adsorbable inorganic particles and 30% by weight sulfite powder as antimicrobial inorganic particles are mixed in an amount of 70% by weight in an adhesive and applied to the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, and then liner and intermediate Cardboard was prepared by adhering the wick.
[비교예 1]Comparative Example 1
기능성 무기입자를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 절차를 반복하였다. The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that no functional inorganic particles were used.
[비교예 2]Comparative Example 2
기능성 무기입자를 사용하지 않은 것을 제외하고는 실시예 6과 동일한 절차를 반복하였다. The same procedure as in Example 6 was repeated except that no functional inorganic particles were used.
실시예 및 비교예의 골판지에 대하여 초산흡착율과 암모니아 흡착율을 평가하였다. 초산 흡착율은 KS M 1998:2009에 의거하여 실행하였으며, 암모니아 흡착율은 KS M 1998:2009에 의거하여 실행하였다. 그 결과는 표 1에 제시된다. Acetic acid adsorption rate and ammonia adsorption rate of the corrugated cardboard of Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated. Acetic acid adsorption was performed according to KS M 1998: 2009, and ammonia adsorption was performed according to KS M 1998: 2009. The results are shown in Table 1.
조성(중량%)Absorbent and antibacterial
Composition (% by weight)
흡착율(%)ammonia
Adsorption rate (%)
표 1의 결과로부터, 본 발명의 신선도유지용 포장박스 제조시 흡착제의 종류와 항균성물질의 종류 및 혼합 비율과 혼합조성에 따라서 흡착제와 항균제가 초산과 암모니아 가스를 수배에서 수십배를 흡착하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 이것은 결과적으로 신선도유지용 포장박스에 처리된 흡착제와 항균제의 기능이 과채류에서 발생되는 숙성 호르몬인 유해가스인 에틸렌, 초산, 암모니아의 흡착을 통한 제거로 과채류의 유통기한을 연장시킬수 있음을 의미한다. 따라서, 흡착제와 항균제를 적당한 혼합비율로 조성한 본 발명의 신선도유지용 포장박스는 과채류의 포장박스로 사용함으로써 과채류의 신선도가 보다 오래 유지되어 제품의 신뢰성을 항상시켜 부가가치를 높여 줄수 있음을 확인할 수 있다. From the results of Table 1, it can be seen that the adsorbent and the antimicrobial adsorb several times to several times the acetic acid and ammonia gas depending on the type of adsorbent, the type, the mixing ratio and the mixing composition of the adsorbent, and the mixing ratio and the composition of the packaging box for maintaining the freshness of the present invention. Can be. As a result, the function of the adsorbent and the antimicrobial agent treated in the freshness maintaining box can extend the shelf life of the fruit vegetable by the adsorption of the harmful gases ethylene, acetic acid and ammonia, which are maturation hormones generated from fruit vegetables. Therefore, the freshness-maintaining packaging box of the present invention having an adsorbent and an antimicrobial agent in an appropriate mixing ratio can be confirmed that the freshness of the fruits and vegetables can be maintained longer by using the packaging box of the fruits and vegetables, thereby increasing the reliability of the product and increasing the added value. .
또한 실시예 3의 골판지로 조립한 포장박스에 사과 13개를 포장하고, 비교예 1의 골판지로 제조한 포장박스에 사과 13개를 포장한 후, 상기 두 박스를 20℃, 상대습도 50%의 항온항습기에 넣고 일주일 동안 경과한 다음 사과의 중량감소, FHM 과일경도계를 이용한 경도 및 당도를 측정하여 그 평균값을 구하였다. 그 결과는 표 2에 제시된다. In addition, 13 apples were packaged in a packaging box assembled from cardboard of Example 3, and 13 apples were packaged in a packaging box made of cardboard of Comparative Example 1. After a week in the thermo-hygrostat, the weight loss of apples, hardness and sugar content using FHM fruit hardness tester were measured and the average value was obtained. The results are shown in Table 2.
표 2의 결과로부터 본 발명에 따르는 포장박스는 기존의 포장 박스에 비해 사과의 중량감소율이 낮아지고, 과피의 탄력(경도)이 높게 유지되는 것으로 나타났으며, 사과가 분비하는 에틸렌, 유기산 등의 제거를 통해 신선도가 오랫동안 유지되는 기능은 우수하나 과육의 숙성을 지연시켜 기존의 포장 박스 내에 들어있는 사과에 비해 당도가 떨어지는 현상이 나타남을 알 수 있다. From the results of Table 2, the packaging box according to the present invention showed that the apple's weight loss rate was lower than that of the conventional packaging box, and the elasticity (hardness) of the skin was maintained, and the apple secreted by ethylene, organic acid, etc. Its freshness is maintained for a long time through its removal, but it can be seen that the sugar content decreases compared to the apples contained in the existing packing box by delaying ripening of the pulp.
1: 중간 심지
2, 3: 라이너
4: 기능성 무기입자 도포층1: middle wick
2, 3: liner
4: functional inorganic particle coating layer
Claims (11)
적어도 하나의 라이너 표면, 상기 라이너와 중간 심지 간의 계면, 또는 상기 표면 및 계면에 가스흡착성 무기입자와 항균성 무기입자를 포함하는 기능성 무기입자가 도포되며,
상기 기능성 무기입자는 칠보석 70~90중량% 및 유황 10~30중량%를 함유하는 것이거나, 또는 제올라이트 70~90중량% 및 아황산염 10~30중량%를 함유하는 것임을 특징으로 하는 선도유지기능을 갖는 골판지.
In the corrugated cardboard formed by adhering liners to both sides of the corrugated intermediate wick (1),
Functional inorganic particles including gas-adsorbable inorganic particles and antimicrobial inorganic particles are applied to at least one surface of the liner, the interface between the liner and the intermediate wick, or the surface and the interface,
The functional inorganic particles may contain 70 to 90% by weight of tandem gemstones and 10 to 30% by weight of sulfur or 70 to 90% by weight of zeolite and 10 to 30% by weight of sulfite. Having cardboard.
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KR102184078B1 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-11-27 | (주)세림박스 | Eco-friendly functional corrugated cardboard composition with anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anti-allergic function properties |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2553878B2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1996-11-13 | 日本製箔株式会社 | Corrugated box |
KR200399168Y1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-10-19 | 은광판지포장 주식회사 | Corrugated cardboard and box for keeping freshness |
KR20100020134A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-22 | 민완기 | A manufacturing method for corrugated cardboard |
KR20110065664A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | 우영식 | Corrugated cardboard and manufacturing method of the same |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2553878B2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1996-11-13 | 日本製箔株式会社 | Corrugated box |
KR200399168Y1 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-10-19 | 은광판지포장 주식회사 | Corrugated cardboard and box for keeping freshness |
KR20100020134A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-22 | 민완기 | A manufacturing method for corrugated cardboard |
KR20110065664A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | 우영식 | Corrugated cardboard and manufacturing method of the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102184078B1 (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-11-27 | (주)세림박스 | Eco-friendly functional corrugated cardboard composition with anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anti-allergic function properties |
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