KR100975212B1 - Floating structure for installing solar cell array - Google Patents

Floating structure for installing solar cell array Download PDF

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KR100975212B1
KR100975212B1 KR1020080077612A KR20080077612A KR100975212B1 KR 100975212 B1 KR100975212 B1 KR 100975212B1 KR 1020080077612 A KR1020080077612 A KR 1020080077612A KR 20080077612 A KR20080077612 A KR 20080077612A KR 100975212 B1 KR100975212 B1 KR 100975212B1
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South Korea
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solar panel
buoyancy
installing
floating
horizontal
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KR1020080077612A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20100018891A (en
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주형중
남정훈
윤순종
최훈
박준석
이의종
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주형중
남정훈
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/70—Waterborne solar heat collector modules
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/16—Arrangement of interconnected standing structures; Standing structures having separate supporting portions for adjacent modules
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등의 수상에 설치할 수 있는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar panel installation structure, and more particularly to a floating solar panel installation structure that can be installed in the water, such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams.

본 발명의 적절한 실시형태에 따르면, 다수의 가로부재와 세로부재를 격자상으로 배치하고 그 절점들에 태양전지판을 설치할 수 있는 면이 형성된 부력구를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물이 제공된다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a floating solar panel mounting structure, characterized in that a plurality of horizontal members and vertical members are arranged in a grid shape and a buoyancy port having a surface for installing a solar panel at its nodes is provided. This is provided.

태양광 발전, 태양전지판, 부력구, 가로부재, 세로부재 Solar power generation, solar panel, buoyancy sphere, horizontal member, vertical member

Description

부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물{Floating structure for installing solar cell array}Floating structure for installing solar cell array}

본 발명은 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등의 수상에 설치할 수 있는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a solar panel installation structure, and more particularly to a floating solar panel installation structure that can be installed in the water, such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams.

태양에너지를 이용하는 방법은 태양에 의해 데워진 물을 이용하여 난방 및 발전을 하는 태양열을 이용하는 방법과 태양의 빛을 이용하여 전기를 발생시킴으로서 전기로 각종 기계 및 기구를 작동하는 태양광을 이용하는 방법으로 구분된다. 태양광을 이용하는 방법을 태양광 발전이라 부르며 태양광 발전설비는 독립형 태양광 발전설비와 계통 연계형 태양광 발전설비로 구분된다.The method of using solar energy is divided into the method of using solar heat to heat and generate electricity using water warmed by the sun and the method of using sunlight to operate various machines and apparatuses by electricity by generating electricity using the light of the sun. do. The method of using solar is called solar power generation. Solar power generation facilities are divided into independent solar power generation facilities and grid-connected solar power generation facilities.

독립형 태양광 발전설비는 태양의 빛을 이용하여 발전하는 태양전지로 구성되는 태양전지 모듈을 복수개 결합하여 구성한 태양전지 어레이(태양전지판)와, 태양전지판에서 발생된 전기를 저장하는 축전지와, 태양전지판에서 발생된 전기가 일정한 수준으로 축전지에 저장되거나 외부 부하로 공급되도록 하는 전력조절장치와, 축전기 및 전력조절장치에서 공급되는 직류를 교류로 변환시키는 인버터 및 보조발 전기로 구성된다.Stand-alone solar power generation equipment includes a solar cell array (solar panel) composed of a plurality of solar cell modules composed of solar cells that generate power using solar light, a storage battery that stores electricity generated from the solar panel, and a solar panel It consists of a power regulator to allow the electricity generated in the storage to a certain level or supplied to the external load, an inverter and an auxiliary generator for converting the direct current supplied from the capacitor and the power regulator into an alternating current.

이러한 태양광 발전은 에너지 밀도가 낮아 넓은 설치면적을 필요로 하고 설치장소가 한정적이므로 태양전지판을 설치하기 위한 공간을 확보하는 것이 태양광 발전의 난제로 된다. 설치면적을 확보하는 방안으로 일조량이 풍부한 개방된 넓은 면적을 쉽게 확보할 수 있는 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등의 수면에 설치하는 것을 고려할 수 있다.Such solar power generation requires a large installation area due to low energy density, and the installation place is limited, thus securing a space for installing a solar panel becomes a challenge of solar power generation. As a way to secure the installation area, it may be considered to install on the surface of rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams, etc., which can easily open a large area with abundant sunshine.

한편, 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등은 플랑크톤의 이상 증식현상으로 인한 수질변화 및 생태계 파괴가 심각한 환경문제로 대두되고 있으며 이의 해결방법으로 황토나 화학약품을 살포하고 있으나 이들 방법은 생태계의 다른 생물에 대한 영향 등의 또 다른 문제점을 안고 있다. On the other hand, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and dams are causing serious environmental problems such as water quality change and ecosystem destruction due to abnormal growth of plankton. It also has another problem, such as its impact on.

본 발명은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 창작된 것으로, 일조량이 풍부하여 태양광 발전을 위한 최적의 설치공간이 될 수 있는 수상에 설치할 수 있고 부가적으로 태양광에 의한 프랑크톤의 이상 증식형상으로 발생할 수 있는 수질변화를 예방할 수 있는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and can be installed in the water phase, which is abundant in sunshine and can be an optimal installation space for photovoltaic power generation, and additionally occurs as an abnormal growth pattern of frankton by sunlight. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating solar panel installation structure that can prevent water quality change.

본 발명의 적절한 실시형태에 따르면, 다수의 가로부재와 세로부재를 격자상으로 배치하고 그 절점들에 태양전지판을 설치할 수 있는 면이 형성된 부력구를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물이 제공된다.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a floating solar panel mounting structure, characterized in that a plurality of horizontal members and vertical members are arranged in a grid shape and a buoyancy port having a surface for installing a solar panel at its nodes is provided. This is provided.

이때, 부력구는 박스형으로 구성되고, 태양전지판을 설치할 수 있는 면은 지붕판이 되고, 이 지붕판은 경사판으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the buoyancy sphere is formed in a box shape, the surface on which the solar panel can be installed is a roof plate, characterized in that the roof plate is made of an inclined plate.

그리고 가로부재 상에는 발판이 더 설치될 수 있다.And the footrest may be further installed on the horizontal member.

또한 부력구의 지붕판에는 한 쌍의 태양전지판 설치용 고정빔이 더 설치될 수 있다.In addition, a fixed beam for installing a pair of solar panels may be further installed on the roof plate of the buoyancy sphere.

또한 가로부재, 세로부재, 부력구 및 고정빔은 섬유강화플라스틱으로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the horizontal member, the vertical member, the buoyancy sphere and the fixed beam may be made of fiber reinforced plastic.

본 발명에 따르면 수면 상부에 대규모 면적을 차지하는 태양전지판을 설치함으로써 효율적인 공간활용과 국토의 이용을 도모할 수 있다.According to the present invention, by installing a solar panel occupying a large area on the upper surface of the water, it is possible to efficiently use space and use of land.

또한 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등에 설치할 경우 수면으로 직사하는 태양광을 차단함으로써 수온상승을 억제하여 저수의 증발을 억제하고 광합성을 차단하여 조류의 발생 및 증식을 억제할 수 있다.In addition, when installed in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams, etc., by blocking direct sunlight to the surface of the water can suppress the rise in water temperature to suppress evaporation of the water and block photosynthesis can inhibit the generation and growth of algae.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물의 한 모듈을 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 있어 부력구와 가로 및 세로부재의 결합관계를 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a structure for installing a floating solar panel according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing one module of the structure for installing a floating solar panel according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a floating solar panel according to the present invention Cross-sectional view showing the coupling relationship between the buoyancy sphere and the horizontal and vertical members in the installation structure.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물은, 복수의 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들 그리고 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들의 각 교차점에 설치되는 부력구(30)들로 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the floating solar panel mounting structure according to the present invention includes a plurality of horizontal members 10 and vertical members 20, and horizontal members 10 and vertical members 20, respectively. It is composed of buoyancy spheres 30 are installed at the intersection.

가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들은 평면상에서 서로 직교하도록 격자상으로 배치된다. 이 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들은 다수의 부력구(30)를 서로 연결하면서 구조적으로 그 형태가 유지되도록 한다. 그 단면형상, 크기 및 길이는 수면 위에 설치된 본 발명에 따른 구조물이 풍랑에 의해 파괴되지 않도록 견디면서 부력구(30)를 제위치에 고정시킬 수 있도록 구조계산에 의해 결정된다. 따라서 그 단면형상은 특별히 한정되지 않으나 구조물 전체의 중량을 감소시키기 위해 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들은 모두 속이 빈 사각파이프로 구성하는 것이 바람직하며, 더욱 바람직하게는 섬유강화플라스틱으로 구성된다. The horizontal members 10 and the vertical members 20 are arranged in a grid so as to be orthogonal to each other on a plane. The horizontal members 10 and the vertical members 20 are structurally maintained while connecting the plurality of buoyancy spheres 30 to each other. Its cross-sectional shape, size and length are determined by structural calculation so that the buoyancy sphere 30 can be held in place while enduring the structure according to the present invention installed on the water surface not to be destroyed by the storm. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape is not particularly limited, but in order to reduce the weight of the structure as a whole, the horizontal members 10 and the vertical members 20 are preferably composed of hollow rectangular pipes, and more preferably, fiber reinforced plastics. It is composed.

격자상으로 배치된 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들의 교차점 즉, 격점에는 부력구(30)가 설치된다. 부력구(30)는 구조물이 수면 위로 뜰 수 있도록 함과 동시에 격자상으로 배치된 가로부재(10)들과 세로부재(20)들을 구속함으로써 외력에 저항하여 형태를 유지할 수 있도록 하는 역할을 한다. 부력구(30)는 사면을 폐쇄하여 내부에 공간이 형성되도록 한 박스형 구조로서 태양전지판이 설치되는 그 상부판 즉, 지붕판(32)은 태양전지판의 설치각도에 대응되는 경사를 갖는 경사판으로 구성된다. 한편, 부력구들(30) 중 최외측에 위치하는 부력구(30)들은, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 지붕판(32)을 평판으로 구성하여 그 상부에 발판(50)을 설치할 수 있다. 부력구(30)의 크기, 설치개수 및 간격은 태양전지판 및 수직, 수평부재를 부력 으로 지지할 수 있도록 구조계산에 의해 결정되며 부력구(30)의 개수에 따라 가로부재(10) 및 세로부재(20)의 개수가 결정된다. 그리고 부력구(30)의 형상은 도시된 사각형 형상에 한정되지 않으며, 내부에 공간이 형성되어 부력을 가질 수 있는 것이라면 어떠한 형상이나 가능하다. 부력구(30)는 섬유강화플라스틱을 접합하여 구성하는 것이 바람직하나 강판을 접합하여 구성할 수도 있다.The buoyancy sphere 30 is installed at the intersection of the horizontal members 10 and the vertical members 20 arranged in a grid shape, that is, the gap points. The buoyancy sphere 30 serves to keep the shape against the external force by restraining the horizontal member 10 and the vertical member 20 arranged in a grid form while allowing the structure to float on the surface of the water. The buoyancy sphere 30 is a box-shaped structure in which a space is formed inside the closed surface and the upper plate on which the solar panel is installed, that is, the roof plate 32 is formed of an inclined plate having an inclination corresponding to the installation angle of the solar panel. do. On the other hand, the buoyancy sphere 30 is located on the outermost side of the buoyancy sphere 30, as shown in Figure 1, by configuring the roof plate 32 as a flat plate can be installed on the scaffold 50. The size, the number of installation and the spacing of the buoyancy sphere 30 is determined by the structural calculation so as to support the solar panel and vertical, horizontal members with buoyancy and according to the number of buoyancy sphere 30 horizontal member 10 and vertical member The number of 20 is determined. And the shape of the buoyancy sphere 30 is not limited to the rectangular shape shown, as long as a space is formed therein can have any buoyancy. The buoyancy tool 30 is preferably configured by joining fiber-reinforced plastics, but may also be configured by joining steel sheets.

도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 가로부재(10)와 세로부재(20) 및 부력구(30)의 결합은, 부력구(30)의 측면에 가로부재(10)와 세로부재(20)의 단면형상에 대응하는 구멍을 형성하고 이 구멍으로 가로부재(10)와 세로부재(20)가 각각 관통하도록 설치하면 되고 구멍과 부재들 사이의 틈으로 물이 유입되지 않도록 실리콘으로 코킹하거나 패킹(12)을 설치할 수 있다. 그러나 접착제를 이용하여 또는 핸드레이업 방식으로 부력구(30)의 측면에 가로부재(10)와 세로부재(20)를 접합하는 것도 가능하다. 한편, 가로부재, 세로부재, 부력구가 강재로 구성될 경우에는 가로부재 및 세로부재가 부력구를 관통되게 설치할 필요는 없고 가로부재와 세로부재를 부력구의 측면에 용접하면 된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the coupling of the horizontal member 10, the vertical member 20, and the buoyancy opening 30 is a cross section of the horizontal member 10 and the vertical member 20 on the side of the buoyancy opening 30. A hole corresponding to the shape may be formed, and the horizontal member 10 and the vertical member 20 may be penetrated through the hole, respectively, and may be caulked with silicon or packed to prevent water from flowing into the gap between the hole and the member. Can be installed. However, it is also possible to bond the horizontal member 10 and the vertical member 20 to the side of the buoyancy port 30 using an adhesive or by hand layup. On the other hand, when the horizontal member, the vertical member, the buoyancy sphere is made of steel, it is not necessary to install the horizontal member and the vertical member to penetrate through the buoyancy sphere, and the horizontal member and the vertical member may be welded to the side of the buoyancy sphere.

도 1, 2를 참조하면, 부력구(30)를 구성하는 지붕판(32)에는 태양전지판(60)을 용이하게 고정할 수 있도록 한 쌍의 고정빔(40a)(40b)을 더 설치할 수 있다. 이 고정빔(40a)(40b)은 부력구(30)의 간격에 상관없이 태양전지판(60)을 설치할 수 있도록 태양전지판(60) 설치방향을 따라 이웃하는 부력구(30)들을 모두 연결할 수 있도록 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. 1 and 2, a pair of fixed beams 40a and 40b may be further installed on the roof plate 32 constituting the buoyancy sphere 30 to easily fix the solar panel 60. . The fixed beams 40a and 40b may connect all of the adjacent buoyancy holes 30 along the solar panel 60 installation direction so that the solar panel 60 may be installed regardless of the spacing of the buoyancy holes 30. It is preferable to install.

그리고 태양전지판의 세척 및 교체 등 유지보수의 편의를 위해 가로부재(10) 또는 세로부재(20) 상에는 발판(50)을 더 설치할 수 있다. 발판(50)은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 다수의 사각 파이프를 결합시켜 구성할 수 있고, 다수개의 구멍이 형성된 타공판으로 구성할 수도 있다. 발판(50)은 태양전지판(60)의 배치방향과 동일한 방향으로 가로부재(10)들을 가로질러 그 상면에 설치할 수 있고, 위에서 설명한 바와 같이 부력구들(30) 중 최외측에 위치하는 부력구(30)의 지붕판(32)을 평판으로 구성하여 그 상부에 발판(50)을 설치할 수도 있다. And the footrest 50 may be further installed on the horizontal member 10 or the vertical member 20 for the convenience of maintenance, such as cleaning and replacement of the solar panel. As shown in FIG. 1, the scaffold 50 may be configured by combining a plurality of square pipes, or may be configured as a perforated plate having a plurality of holes. The scaffold 50 may be installed on the upper surface of the solar panel 60 across the horizontal members 10 in the same direction as the arrangement direction of the solar panel 60, and as described above, the buoyancy sphere (outside of the buoyancy spheres 30) ( The roof plate 32 of 30 may be formed of a flat plate, and the foot plate 50 may be provided on the upper portion thereof.

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물은 하나의 유닛을 이루며 이들을 다수 가로, 세로 방향으로 결합함에 따라 용이하게 원하는 크기로 구조물을 구성할 수 있다. 이렇게 하여 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물은 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐, 바다 위에 설치된다. 설치방법은 유닛 단위로 제작된 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물을 설치장소로 운반한 다음 수면 위에 띄우고 원하는 크기가 되도록 서로 유닛을 서로 연결하면 된다. 이때, 유닛 간의 연결은 이웃하는 수직 및 수평부재들을 서로 연결하면 되며 연결방법은 공지된 길이재의 연결방법을 적절히 선택하면 된다. 구조물의 설치가 완료된 다음에는 부력구(30)의 지붕판에 태양전지판(60)을 설치한다. 그리고 태양광 발전설비를 구성하는 나머지 부품들은 구조물 상에 별도의 하우징을 만들어 이에 수납되도록 구성할 수 있고 구조물과 떨어져 별도의 육상 공간에 설치할 수도 있다. The floating solar panel installation structure according to the present invention configured as described above may form a unit and easily configure the structure to a desired size by combining them in a plurality of horizontal and vertical directions. The floating solar panel installation structure according to the present invention configured as described above is installed on a river, a lake, a reservoir, a dam, and the sea. The installation method is to carry the floating solar panel installation structure according to the present invention made in units of units to the installation place, then float on the water surface and connect the units to each other to the desired size. At this time, the connection between the unit is to connect the neighboring vertical and horizontal members to each other and the connection method may be appropriately selected a known method of connecting the length member. After the installation of the structure is completed, the solar panel 60 is installed on the roof plate of the buoyancy sphere (30). And the remaining parts constituting the solar power plant can be configured to be housed in a separate housing on the structure and may be installed in a separate land space away from the structure.

위에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면 태양광 발전을 위한 태양전지 판을 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐, 바다의 수면상에 설치함으로써 효율적인 공간활용과 국토의 이용을 도모할 수 있다. 또한 하천, 호수, 저수지, 댐 등에 설치할 경우 수면으로 직사하는 태양광을 차단하여 수온상승을 억제함으로써 저수의 증발을 억제하고 광합성을 차단하여 조류의 발생 및 증식을 억제할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, by installing a solar cell plate for photovoltaic power generation on the surface of rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams, and seas, efficient space utilization and land use can be achieved. In addition, when installed in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, dams, etc., by blocking direct sunlight to the water surface to suppress the rise in water temperature it can suppress the evaporation of the water and block photosynthesis can inhibit the generation and growth of algae.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물을 나타낸 사시도이다. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure for installing a floating solar panel according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물의 한 모듈을 나타낸 사시도이다. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing one module of the structure for installing a floating solar panel according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물에 있어 부력구와 가로 및 세로부재의 결합관계를 나타낸 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing the coupling relationship between the buoyancy sphere and the horizontal and vertical members in the floating solar panel installation structure according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 가로부재10: horizontal member

20 : 세로부재20: vertical member

30 : 부력구30: buoyancy sphere

40a, 40b : 고정빔40a, 40b: fixed beam

50 : 발판50: scaffolding

60 : 태양전지판60 solar panel

Claims (5)

다수의 가로부재와 세로부재를 격자상으로 배치하고 그 절점들에 태양전지판을 설치할 수 있는 면이 형성된 부력구를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물.A structure for installing a floating solar panel, characterized in that a plurality of horizontal members and vertical members are arranged in a lattice shape and a buoyancy sphere having a surface on which the solar panels can be installed is installed at the nodes. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1, 상기 부력구는 박스형으로 구성되고, 태양전지판을 설치할 수 있는 면은 지붕판이 되고, 이 지붕판은 경사판으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물.The buoyancy sphere is configured in a box shape, the surface on which the solar panel can be installed is a roof plate, the roof plate is a floating solar panel installation structure, characterized in that consisting of a slope plate. 제1 항 또는 제2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 가로부재 상에는 발판이 더 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물. Floating solar panel installation structure, characterized in that the scaffold is further installed on the horizontal member. 제3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 부력구의 지붕판에는 한 쌍의 태양전지판 설치용 고정빔이 더 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물.Floating solar panel installation structure, characterized in that the fixed plate for installing a pair of solar panel is installed on the roof plate of the buoyancy sphere. 제4 항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4, 상기 가로부재, 세로부재, 부력구 및 고정빔은 섬유강화플라스틱으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 부유식 태양전지판 설치용 구조물.The horizontal member, the vertical member, buoyancy sphere and the fixed beam is a structure for installing a floating solar panel, characterized in that made of fiber-reinforced plastic.
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KR101377859B1 (en) 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 주형중 Floated Structure with Eco-Friendship for Equipping Solar Energy Generating Module
KR20150107191A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-09-23 우도영 Water surface floating type solar photovoltaic power generator
KR101654130B1 (en) 2014-03-13 2016-09-05 우도영 Water surface floating type solar photovoltaic power generator
KR101605166B1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2016-03-22 우도영 Solar photovoltaic power generator
KR101952245B1 (en) 2018-08-06 2019-02-26 (유)이안지오텍 Floating type structure

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