JPS63228323A - System for recording draw type memory card - Google Patents

System for recording draw type memory card

Info

Publication number
JPS63228323A
JPS63228323A JP62062973A JP6297387A JPS63228323A JP S63228323 A JPS63228323 A JP S63228323A JP 62062973 A JP62062973 A JP 62062973A JP 6297387 A JP6297387 A JP 6297387A JP S63228323 A JPS63228323 A JP S63228323A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
data
area
changed
initial
initial data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62062973A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuo Maeda
康雄 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP62062973A priority Critical patent/JPS63228323A/en
Publication of JPS63228323A publication Critical patent/JPS63228323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Management Or Editing Of Information On Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To write only a changed part at the time of changing a DRAW type memory card so as to omit writing an invariable part by writing initial data in an initial data area and writing changed data and additional data in one section area of changed data area as one data at every time it is necessary. CONSTITUTION:A map area 6, the initial data area 4A and the changed data areas 5A, 5A... are provided on the memory card. The initial data is written in the initial data area and the changed data is written in one section area of the changed data area as one data at every time it is necessary, then according to the changed data the information how the initial data in the initial data area is changed is written in the map area. In the case of reading out the data, the initial data is read out from the initial data area 4A so as to store the memory of a reading part, for example, and the changed data is read out from the changed data areas 5A, 5B... so as to sequentially correct the contents of the memory of the reading part by the changed data according to the stored contents of the map area 6, so that the desirable data can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は光カード、  ICカード、磁気カードなど
のメモリカードの記録方式に関し、特にカードの使用中
において当該カードに対し新しく書込みを行う追記型メ
モリカードの記録方式に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a recording system for memory cards such as optical cards, IC cards, and magnetic cards, and in particular to a write-once type in which new data is written to the card while the card is in use. This relates to a memory card recording method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図は従来の追記型メモリカードへの記録方式を示す
フォーマット図で、図において(llii曹込部、(2
1Fi読取部、(3)は、メモリ領域で、メモリ領域(
3)はデータA領域(4A)、データB領域(4B)、
データC領域(4°C)、・・−・・データN領域(4
N)に分割されている。
Figure 2 is a format diagram showing the recording method on a conventional write-once memory card.
1Fi reading section (3) is a memory area;
3) data A area (4A), data B area (4B),
Data C area (4°C), ... Data N area (4°C)
N).

追記型メモリカードでは、−たん記録したデータを部分
的にに要することは困難である。したがりて、たとえば
カードの発行時点において、換言すればカードの初期状
態において、初期データがデータAとしてデータA領域
(4A)に書込まれていたとして、データAに対し一部
だけ変更する必要が生じた場合、データA領域(4A)
においてこの変更を実施することができず、データAに
対し上記一部だけ変更した全データをデータBとして新
しくデータB領域(4B)に書込み、データA領域(4
A)のデータに対し無効化処理を施さねばならなかった
With write-once memory cards, it is difficult to partially record data that has been recorded. Therefore, for example, if the initial data was written as data A in the data A area (4A) at the time of card issuance, in other words in the initial state of the card, it is necessary to change only part of data A. If this occurs, data A area (4A)
Since this change cannot be made in the data A area, all the data with the above-mentioned partial changes to the data A are newly written as data B to the data B area (4B), and the data A area (4B) is
It was necessary to perform invalidation processing on the data in A).

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

以上のように従来の方式では、データの一部変更の必要
が製する度に新しく全データを書込まねばならぬので、
メモリの領域を多く消費しかつ書込みに時間がかかると
いう問題点があった。
As mentioned above, in the conventional method, all new data must be written every time a part of the data needs to be changed.
There are problems in that it consumes a large memory area and takes a long time to write.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解決するためになされ
たもので、データの一部変更の必要が生じたときはその
変更部分だけを書込めばよい追記型メモリカードの記録
方式を提供することを目的とする。
This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a recording method for a write-once memory card that allows only the changed part to be written when it is necessary to change a part of the data. The purpose is to

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

この発明では、メモリカードにマツプ領域と、初期デー
タ領域と、変更データ領域とを設け、初期データは初期
データ領域に書込み、変更データはその必要が生じるご
とに一つのデータとして変更データ領域内の一つの区分
領域に書込み、この変更データにより初期データ領域内
の初期データをどのように変更するかという情報をマツ
プ領域に書込むことにした。
In this invention, a memory card is provided with a map area, an initial data area, and a changed data area, initial data is written to the initial data area, and changed data is written as one piece of data in the changed data area each time the need arises. It was decided to write in one divided area and write information on how to change the initial data in the initial data area using this changed data in the map area.

〔作用〕[Effect]

読出しに際しては、初期データ領域から初期データを読
出して、これをたとえば読取部(2)のメモリ(図示せ
ず)に格納し、次に変更データ領域から変更データを読
出し、マツプ領域の記憶内容に従って変更データにより
読取部(2)のメモリの内容を順次修正してゆけば所望
のデータを得ることができる。
When reading, the initial data is read from the initial data area and stored in the memory (not shown) of the reading section (2), for example, and then the changed data is read from the changed data area, and the data is read out according to the contents stored in the map area. Desired data can be obtained by sequentially modifying the contents of the memory of the reading section (2) using the change data.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下この発明の実施例を図面について説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すメモリカードのフォ
ーマット図で、第2図と同一符号は同−又は相当部分を
示し、(4A)はデータA領域であるが、初期データを
データAとするので、初期データ領域(4A)と称し、
(5)は変更データ領域で変更データ及び追加データを
格納し、(5A) 、 (5B) 、 (5C) 、・
・−・−・・はそれぞれ変更データ領域の区分領域で変
更データA領域(5A)、変更データB領域(5B)、
変更データC領域(5C)という。+61Viマツプ領
域で(6A)。
FIG. 1 is a format diagram of a memory card showing an embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals as in FIG. 2 indicate the same or corresponding parts, and (4A) is the data A area. Therefore, it is called the initial data area (4A),
(5) stores changed data and additional data in the changed data area, (5A), (5B), (5C), .
... are the divided areas of the changed data area, respectively: changed data A area (5A), changed data B area (5B),
This is called the changed data C area (5C). +61Vi map area (6A).

(6B)・・−・・にはそれぞれ変更データA、Bに対
応しく5A) 、 (5B)の内容によって初期データ
領域(4A)のどの部分を修正すべきかという情報が書
込まれる。
(6B) . . . correspond to the change data A and B, respectively, and write information on which part of the initial data area (4A) should be modified according to the contents of 5A) and (5B).

メモリカードの初期状態では、初期データ領域(4A)
に初期データが書込まれており、変更データ領域(5)
、マツプ領域(6)は空欄である。
In the initial state of the memory card, the initial data area (4A)
Initial data is written in the changed data area (5).
, the map area (6) is blank.

メモリカードの使用中、初期データ領域(4A)の内容
の一部に変更(以下変更は追加をも含むものとす)を加
える必要が発生したときは、その変更を変更データAと
して変更データC領域(5A)に蓄込み、これに対応し
て変更データA領域(5A)のアドレス、変更データA
によって初期データ領域(4A)のどの部分を変更する
かという情報等をマツ領域(6)の(6A)に書込む。
While using the memory card, if it becomes necessary to make changes (hereinafter "changes" include additions) to part of the contents of the initial data area (4A), the changes will be changed to changed data A and changed data C. The address of the changed data A area (5A) and the changed data A are stored in the area (5A).
information about which part of the initial data area (4A) is to be changed is written in (6A) of the pine area (6).

次に更に変更の必要が発生したときは領域(5B)と(
6B)とに書込む。
Next, when further changes are required, change the area (5B) and (
6B) Write to.

このメモリカードの読出しにおいては、読取部(2)の
メモリ(たとえば、データをシフトすることが容易なR
AM)に初期データ領域(4A)の内容を読込み、次に
マツプ領域(6)の(6A) 、 (6B)の内容の指
示に従って(5A)、(5B)の内容によって上記メモ
リの内容を変更すれば所望の変更後の全データを得るこ
とができる。
When reading this memory card, the memory of the reading section (2) (for example, an R
AM), read the contents of the initial data area (4A), and then change the contents of the above memory according to the contents of (5A) and (5B) according to the instructions of the contents of (6A) and (6B) of the map area (6). Then, you can obtain all the data after the desired changes.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のようにこの発明によれば追記型メモリカードの変
更時に変更部分だけを書込み、不変部分を書込むことを
省略できるようにしたので、メモリ領域を有効に利用し
書込みに必要な時間を短縮することができる、
As described above, according to the present invention, when changing a write-once memory card, it is possible to write only the changed part and omit writing the unchanged part, so the memory area can be used effectively and the time required for writing can be shortened. can do,

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すフォーマット図、第
2図は従来の追記型メモリカードへの記録方式を示すフ
ォーマット図。 (1)は書込部、(2)は読取部、(3)はメモリ領域
、(4A)は初期データ領域、(5)は変更データ領域
、f61 tri ? ツブ領域、(5A) 、 (5
B) 、 (5C) Hそレソれ変更データ領域の区分
領域。 尚、各図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a format diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a format diagram showing a conventional recording method on a write-once memory card. (1) is the writing section, (2) is the reading section, (3) is the memory area, (4A) is the initial data area, (5) is the modified data area, f61 tri? Tubu area, (5A), (5
B), (5C) H Separate area of changed data area. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 初期状態においては初期データを書込み、使用に際して
は必要に応じ上記初期データに対する変更データと追加
データとを書込む追記型メモリカードの記録方式におい
て、 当該メモリカードにマップ領域と、初期データ領域と、
変更データ領域とを設け、 上記初期データを上記初期データ領域に書込み、上記変
更データと追加データとは必要が生じた都度一つのデー
タとして上記変更データ領域内の一つの区分領域に書込
み、これにともない当該変更データに関し必要な情報を
当該変更データが格納されている区分領域のアドレスを
含め上記マップ領域に書込み、 当該メモリカードの読出しに際しては上記初期データ領
域内の初期データを読出した上、上記マップ領域の情報
を読出してその読出した内容に従い変更データ領域から
読出したデータにより上記初期データに対する変更と追
加とを実行することを特徴とする追記型メモリカードの
記録方式。
[Claims] In a recording method of a write-once memory card in which initial data is written in an initial state, and modified data and additional data to the initial data are written as necessary during use, the memory card is provided with a map area and , an initial data area,
A modified data area is provided, the initial data is written to the initial data area, and each time the modified data and additional data are required, they are written as one data to one partitioned area in the modified data area, and In this case, the necessary information regarding the changed data is written to the above map area, including the address of the partitioned area where the changed data is stored, and when reading the memory card, the initial data in the above initial data area is read, and then the above A recording method for a write-once memory card, characterized in that information in a map area is read out, and in accordance with the read contents, changes and additions to the initial data are executed using data read out from a change data area.
JP62062973A 1987-03-18 1987-03-18 System for recording draw type memory card Pending JPS63228323A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62062973A JPS63228323A (en) 1987-03-18 1987-03-18 System for recording draw type memory card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62062973A JPS63228323A (en) 1987-03-18 1987-03-18 System for recording draw type memory card

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63228323A true JPS63228323A (en) 1988-09-22

Family

ID=13215801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62062973A Pending JPS63228323A (en) 1987-03-18 1987-03-18 System for recording draw type memory card

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63228323A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007004234A (en) * 2005-06-21 2007-01-11 Hitachi Ltd Storage device
CN1303533C (en) * 2002-11-27 2007-03-07 富士通株式会社 Storage control device having restoration function to initial condition storage device control method and program
JP2010286935A (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-24 Hitachi Ltd System and method for writing data to ic tag

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1303533C (en) * 2002-11-27 2007-03-07 富士通株式会社 Storage control device having restoration function to initial condition storage device control method and program
JP2007004234A (en) * 2005-06-21 2007-01-11 Hitachi Ltd Storage device
JP2010286935A (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-12-24 Hitachi Ltd System and method for writing data to ic tag

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