JPS632129A - Protection film for optical information recording medium - Google Patents
Protection film for optical information recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPS632129A JPS632129A JP61144420A JP14442086A JPS632129A JP S632129 A JPS632129 A JP S632129A JP 61144420 A JP61144420 A JP 61144420A JP 14442086 A JP14442086 A JP 14442086A JP S632129 A JPS632129 A JP S632129A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording medium
- optical information
- information recording
- film
- optical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の目的
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、必要な情報の書き込みおよび読み取りを光学
的な記録および再生手段によって行なう、光情報記録媒
体用保護フィルムに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Object of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a protective film for an optical information recording medium in which necessary information is written and read by optical recording and reproducing means.
[従来の技術]
たとえばテルルやビスマスのような低融点金属の薄膜を
基材上に設け、レーザービームなどを照射して薄膜の一
部に変化を生じさせて記録を行ない、記録された情報を
光学的に再生する光記録再生の技術がある。 光記録再
生技術の利点は、記録される情報密度が、従って取扱え
る情報量が、従来の磁気記録再生技術によるものや、I
Cを利用したものにくらべて飛躍的に大きいことである
。[Prior art] For example, a thin film of a low-melting point metal such as tellurium or bismuth is provided on a base material, and a part of the thin film is changed by irradiation with a laser beam to record the information. There is an optical recording and reproducing technology that performs optical reproduction. The advantage of optical recording and reproducing technology is that the recorded information density and therefore the amount of information that can be handled is higher than that of conventional magnetic recording and reproducing technology, and
This is dramatically larger than that using C.
そこで、光記録再生技術を光ディスクのほか各種のカー
ド類に適用することか試みられている。Therefore, attempts are being made to apply optical recording and reproducing technology to various types of cards in addition to optical discs.
光ディスク、光カードなどの光情報記録媒体の使用に当
って、情報の書き込みや読み取りの誤りは、慢力なくさ
なければらないことは、もちろんである。 エラーの発
生する原因はさまざまであるが、そのひとつに、光記録
の媒体となる金属薄膜層の凹凸が挙げられる。Of course, when using optical information recording media such as optical discs and optical cards, it is necessary to avoid errors in writing and reading information. There are various causes of errors, one of which is the unevenness of the metal thin film layer that serves as the optical recording medium.
金属薄膜層の平滑さは、それが密着している基材または
保護フィルムの、とくに反射により読みとるタイプにお
いては保護フィルムの平滑さによって左右される。 で
きるだけ平滑な表面をもった保護フィルムを1qようと
すると、その材質および加工方法に種々の制約が避けら
れないし、コストは高いものになるから、光カードのよ
うな廉価かつ大量に供給すべき光情報記録媒体にとって
は、普及にブレーキがかけられる。The smoothness of the metal thin film layer depends on the smoothness of the substrate or protective film to which it adheres, especially in the case of reflectively readable types. If we try to produce 1 q of protective film with the smoothest possible surface, various restrictions on the material and processing method are inevitable, and the cost will be high. This will put a brake on the spread of information recording media.
そこで、発明者らは、エラー率を許容できる限度にあざ
えて光記録媒体を廉価に製造することを企てて、研究を
重ねた。 −般に、光記録におけるエラー率は、10−
5台に抑えれば、実用上支障ないとされている。 これ
を与える保護フィルムの平滑さ、観点を変えれば許容さ
れる凹凸の限度を確立して、本発明に至ったのである。Therefore, the inventors conducted repeated research in an attempt to manufacture optical recording media at a low cost by controlling the error rate to an acceptable limit. -Generally, the error rate in optical recording is 10-
It is said that if the number of units is kept to five, there will be no practical problem. The present invention was achieved by establishing the limits of permissible unevenness from a different perspective and the smoothness of the protective film that provides this.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点]
本発明の目的は、光ディスクや光カードなどの光情報記
録媒体に使用する、情報の書き込みや読み取りの誤りが
実用上支障ない限度に抑えられる光情報記録媒体用保護
フィルムを提供することにおる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an optical information recording medium, such as an optical disk or an optical card, in which errors in writing and reading information can be suppressed to a practical limit. Our goal is to provide protective films for
発明の構成
[問題点を解決するための手段]
本発明の光情報記録媒体用保護フィルムは、透明なプラ
スチックフィルムの一方の面に光情報を記録するための
金属薄膜層を設けて光情報記録媒体を構成する光情報記
録媒体用保護フィルムにおいて、ヘイズ値が0.7%以
下、金属薄膜層を設ける面の平均アラサが0.006μ
以下であって、かつ表面の多重干渉突起の高さが0.6
μ以上のものが実質上ゼロであるような平滑性を有する
ことを特徴とする。Structure of the Invention [Means for Solving the Problems] The protective film for optical information recording media of the present invention is provided with a metal thin film layer for recording optical information on one side of a transparent plastic film. The protective film for optical information recording media that constitutes the medium has a haze value of 0.7% or less and an average roughness of 0.006μ on the surface on which the metal thin film layer is provided.
or less, and the height of the multiple interference protrusions on the surface is 0.6
It is characterized by having such smoothness that the value of μ or more is substantially zero.
上記の条件の特性値を確保する保護フィルムとして、溶
液キャスト法で形成したポリイミドフィルムが最適であ
る。 適切な厚さは、数μ〜800μ程度である。 そ
のほかに好ましい保護フィルムの例としては、押出し成
形法で形成したポリエーテルサルフオンなどのポリイミ
ド系樹脂のフィルム、押出し成形後延伸して形成した延
伸ポリアミドフィルムおよび重合キャスト法で形成した
アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂などのフィルムが
ある。A polyimide film formed by a solution casting method is optimal as a protective film that ensures the characteristic values under the above conditions. A suitable thickness is approximately several microns to 800 microns. Other preferred examples of protective films include films of polyimide resin such as polyether sulfon formed by extrusion, stretched polyamide films formed by stretching after extrusion, and acrylic resins and polycarbonate formed by polymer casting. There are films made of resin, etc.
ヘイズ値は、J Is−に−6714に定める方法で測
定する。The haze value is measured by the method specified in JIS-6714.
平均アラサは、アラサ計で測定する。Average aging is measured using an aging meter.
多重干渉突起は、干渉顕微鏡を用いて、厚さ方向の光学
的凹凸を測定する。For multiple interference protrusions, optical unevenness in the thickness direction is measured using an interference microscope.
[作 用]
本発明の光情報記録媒体用保護フィルムは、前記した特
性値の平滑性を有するので、これを用いて形成した光情
報記録媒体は、レーザービームなどの光が正しく記録ス
ポットに到達して書き込みができ、また読み取りの光が
ほとんど乱反射せずに読み取りヘッドに戻って来る。[Function] Since the protective film for an optical information recording medium of the present invention has the smoothness of the characteristic value described above, an optical information recording medium formed using the same can be used to ensure that light such as a laser beam correctly reaches the recording spot. The reading light returns to the reading head with almost no diffused reflection.
従って、情報の書き込みや読み取りの際のエラー率を1
0−5台に抑えることができ、実用上支障かない。Therefore, the error rate when writing or reading information can be reduced to 1
It can be kept to 0-5 units, and there is no practical problem.
(実施例1]
ポリイミド系樹脂をジメチルアセトアミドに溶かして1
5%溶液としたものを、平面性の良いガラス板上にキャ
スティングして、温度150℃の条件下で乾燥後、この
キャスト層を剥離して厚さ25μのポリイミドフィルム
を得た。(Example 1) Polyimide resin was dissolved in dimethylacetamide and 1
A 5% solution was cast on a glass plate with good flatness, and after drying at a temperature of 150° C., the cast layer was peeled off to obtain a polyimide film with a thickness of 25 μm.
このポリイミドフィルムのへイズ値は0.5%、ガラス
板に接していた面の平均アラサが0.006μ、多重干
渉突起の高さが0.6μを超えるものは、1m”の広さ
の中にゼロであった。The haze value of this polyimide film is 0.5%, the average roughness of the surface in contact with the glass plate is 0.006μ, and the height of multiple interference protrusions exceeding 0.6μ is within a 1m” area. was zero.
上記のポリイミドフィルムのガラス板に接していた上に
、真空蒸着により厚さ0.3μのテルル層を形成した。A tellurium layer having a thickness of 0.3 μm was formed on the polyimide film in contact with the glass plate by vacuum deposition.
一方、厚さ300μの白色硬質ポリ塩化ビニルシートの
表面にオフセット印刷で印刷を施し、裏面に磁気ストラ
イプを転写法で設けたシートを用意した。On the other hand, a sheet was prepared in which the front surface of a 300 μm thick white rigid polyvinyl chloride sheet was printed by offset printing, and a magnetic stripe was provided on the back surface by a transfer method.
このシートの表面と前記のポリイミドフィルムのテルル
層とが相対するようにして、アクリル樹脂系感熱接着剤
を介して貼り合わせ、表面温度110℃の熱ロールを用
いて圧着し、光カード素材を得た。The surface of this sheet and the tellurium layer of the polyimide film were bonded together via an acrylic resin heat-sensitive adhesive so as to face each other, and the sheet was pressed using a hot roll with a surface temperature of 110°C to obtain an optical card material. Ta.
この素材を打扱き金型により打央き、光カードを製造し
た。This material was punched using a punching mold to produce an optical card.
次に、この光カードに1Mバイトの情報を書き込み、読
み取ってオリジナル情報と比較したところ、エラー率は
、5X10−5であった。Next, when 1 Mbyte of information was written on this optical card, read, and compared with the original information, the error rate was 5×10 −5 .
[実施例2]
ポリアミド樹脂を押出成形して延伸し、厚さ50μの延
伸ポリアミドフィルムを用意した。[Example 2] A polyamide resin was extruded and stretched to prepare a stretched polyamide film having a thickness of 50 μm.
このフィルムのへイズ値は0.6%、−方の面の平均ア
ラサが0.006μであり、多重干渉突起の高さ0.6
μ以上のものは、1履2中にゼロであった。The haze value of this film is 0.6%, the average roughness of the - side is 0.006μ, and the height of the multiple interference protrusions is 0.6%.
There were zero cases of μ or more in 1 and 2 cases.
以下、実施例1と同様にして光カードを製造し、これに
1Mバイトの情報を書き込み、読み取ったところ、エラ
ー率は、8X10’であった。Thereafter, an optical card was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, and when 1 Mbyte of information was written and read on it, the error rate was 8×10'.
発明の効果
本発明の光情報記録媒体用保護フィルムを用い、光ディ
スクや光カードなどの光情報記録媒体を形成すれば、情
報の書き込みや読み取りの誤りが実用上支障ない限度内
にある。 この保護フィルムは廉価に提供できるから、
光記録媒体の用途をざらに拡大し、普及させることがで
きる。Effects of the Invention If an optical information recording medium such as an optical disk or an optical card is formed using the protective film for an optical information recording medium of the present invention, errors in writing or reading information will be within a limit that does not pose a practical problem. Because this protective film can be provided at a low price,
The uses of optical recording media can be greatly expanded and popularized.
Claims (1)
録するための金属薄膜層を設けて光情報記録媒体を構成
する光情報記録媒体用保護フィルムにおいて、ヘイズ値
が0.7%以下、金属薄膜層を設ける面の平均アラサが
0.006μ以下であって、かつ表面の多重干渉突起の
高さが0.6μ以上のものが実質上ゼロであることを特
徴とする光情報記録媒体用保護フィルム。In a protective film for an optical information recording medium that constitutes an optical information recording medium by providing a metal thin film layer for recording optical information on one side of a transparent plastic film, the metal thin film layer has a haze value of 0.7% or less. 1. A protective film for an optical information recording medium, characterized in that the average roughness of the surface provided with is 0.006 μm or less, and the number of multiple interference protrusions on the surface having a height of 0.6 μm or more is substantially zero.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61144420A JPS632129A (en) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-06-20 | Protection film for optical information recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61144420A JPS632129A (en) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-06-20 | Protection film for optical information recording medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS632129A true JPS632129A (en) | 1988-01-07 |
Family
ID=15361761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61144420A Pending JPS632129A (en) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-06-20 | Protection film for optical information recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS632129A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH026126A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-01-10 | Nitto Denko Corp | Transparent conductive laminate |
-
1986
- 1986-06-20 JP JP61144420A patent/JPS632129A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH026126A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1990-01-10 | Nitto Denko Corp | Transparent conductive laminate |
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