JPS62147414A - Lens mobile device - Google Patents

Lens mobile device

Info

Publication number
JPS62147414A
JPS62147414A JP28847285A JP28847285A JPS62147414A JP S62147414 A JPS62147414 A JP S62147414A JP 28847285 A JP28847285 A JP 28847285A JP 28847285 A JP28847285 A JP 28847285A JP S62147414 A JPS62147414 A JP S62147414A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cam
optical axis
lens
cam cylinder
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28847285A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomokazu Tokunaga
知一 徳永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP28847285A priority Critical patent/JPS62147414A/en
Publication of JPS62147414A publication Critical patent/JPS62147414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an inexpensive lens moving device by providing ring-shaped holding members which hold both ends of a driving member and a support means which supports the holding members or driving member rotatably around an optical axis. CONSTITUTION:The ring-shaped holding members 31 and 32 are molded out of resin at both ends of a cam cylinder 30 integrally by outsert molding. Those ring-shaped holding members 31 and 32 increase the rigidity of the cam cylinder 30 and also absorb variation in the curvature of the cam cylinder 30 during bending to suppress the slide resistance when mounted on a fixed barrel 1 to slide around the optical axis to a constant value. The cam cylinder is mounted rotatably around the optical axis while the the holding members 31 and 32 are mounted on the inner peripheral side of the fixed barrel. Therefore, when a zoom ring 18 is rotated, the cam cylinder 30 also rotates to move the 1st ring holding frame 8 and the 2nd lens holding frame 10 in the optical axis direction while their positions are controlled along the 1st cam groove 30a and the 2nd cam grove 30b, thereby performing zooming operation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はビデオカメラなどに使用して有効なレンズ移動
装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention relates to a lens moving device that is effective for use in video cameras and the like.

従来の技術 従来のレンズ鏡胴のズーミング機構としては、固定胴に
装着されたカム筒を用いてレンズ移動を行うものが一般
的である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional zooming mechanisms for lens barrels generally use a cam barrel attached to a fixed barrel to move the lens.

以下図面を参照しながら、上述した従来のレンズ移動装
置の一例について説明する。
An example of the conventional lens moving device mentioned above will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第3図はズームレンズ鏡胴の従来例を示す主要部の一部
断面図である。固定胴1に設けられたヘリコイドネジ1
.に、合焦リング2に設けられたヘリコイドネジ21が
螺合し、光軸回りに回動することによって合焦レンズL
L、L2.L3を光軸方向に繰り出す。合焦レンズLl
、L2.L3はレンズ押え3とスペーサ4によって押圧
固定されている。変倍レンズ群L4.L5.L6は、第
一のレンズ保持枠8に挿入され、変倍レンズL4の押え
環9のネジ部9.を第一のレンズ保持枠8のネジ部8.
に螺合することにより第一のレンズ保持枠8に固定され
る。補正レンズL7は第二のレンズ保持枠10に挿入さ
れ、押えバネ11の押圧力によって固定される。第一の
レンズ保持枠8は長大部8bにガイドポール6、が挿入
され、切欠部8cにガイドボール6cを係合することに
よって光軸方向に移動可能に支持されている。同様に第
二のレンズ保持枠10も長穴部101にガイドポール6
、が挿入され、切欠部10.にガイドボール6cを係合
することによって光軸方向に移動可能に支持されている
。カム枠5は第一のレンズ保持枠8及び第二のレンズ保
持枠10を光軸方向へ駆動するための第一のカム溝14
と第二のカム溝15を設けである。第一のカム溝14と
第二のカム溝15内にはそれぞれ変倍レンズ群L4.L
5.L6及び補正レンズL7の光軸上の位置を規制する
ために、第一のレンズ保持枠8及び第二のレンズ保持枠
10にそれぞれ植設されたビン12.13が係合してい
ると共にカム筒5にはビン16が植設されており長穴1
7を貫通して固定胴1の外部に突出している。嫡子20
を有するズームリング18はズームギヤ21が光軸回り
に回動自在に嵌入されていると共に、内周側に形成され
た長溝19にピン16が係合している。即ち、ズームリ
ング18が回動されると長溝19に係合したピン16が
駆動され、カム筒5が回動されるので、第一のレンズ保
持枠8と第二のレンズ保持枠10における変倍レンズ群
L4.L5.L6と補正レンズL7との位置が第一のカ
ム溝14と第二のカム溝15により規制されてズーミン
グが行われる。 上述のようにカム筒は高い位置精度が
要求される各移動レンズの位置を規制する重要な部品の
一つなので、これまでは旋盤加工やフライス加工などの
機械加工で高精度加工を行っていた。
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the main parts of a conventional zoom lens barrel. Helicoid screw 1 provided in fixed barrel 1
.. The helicoid screw 21 provided on the focusing ring 2 is screwed together and rotated around the optical axis, thereby tightening the focusing lens L.
L, L2. Extend L3 in the optical axis direction. Focusing lens Ll
, L2. L3 is pressed and fixed by a lens holder 3 and a spacer 4. Variable power lens group L4. L5. L6 is inserted into the first lens holding frame 8 and is attached to the threaded portion 9 of the holding ring 9 of the variable magnification lens L4. the threaded portion 8. of the first lens holding frame 8.
It is fixed to the first lens holding frame 8 by being screwed into the first lens holding frame 8. The correction lens L7 is inserted into the second lens holding frame 10 and fixed by the pressing force of the presser spring 11. The first lens holding frame 8 is supported movably in the optical axis direction by having a guide pole 6 inserted into an elongated portion 8b and engaging a guide ball 6c in a cutout portion 8c. Similarly, the second lens holding frame 10 also has a guide pole 6 in the elongated hole portion 101.
, is inserted, and the notch 10. The guide ball 6c is engaged with the guide ball 6c to be supported movably in the optical axis direction. The cam frame 5 has a first cam groove 14 for driving the first lens holding frame 8 and the second lens holding frame 10 in the optical axis direction.
A second cam groove 15 is provided. The first cam groove 14 and the second cam groove 15 each include a variable magnification lens group L4. L
5. In order to regulate the positions of the lens L6 and the correction lens L7 on the optical axis, bins 12 and 13 implanted in the first lens holding frame 8 and the second lens holding frame 10, respectively, are engaged and the cams are engaged. A bottle 16 is installed in the tube 5, and the elongated hole 1
7 and protrudes to the outside of the fixed cylinder 1. legitimate child 20
In the zoom ring 18, a zoom gear 21 is fitted to be rotatable around the optical axis, and a pin 16 is engaged with a long groove 19 formed on the inner circumferential side. That is, when the zoom ring 18 is rotated, the pin 16 engaged with the long groove 19 is driven, and the cam barrel 5 is rotated, so that changes in the first lens holding frame 8 and the second lens holding frame 10 are caused. Double lens group L4. L5. Zooming is performed by regulating the positions of lens L6 and correction lens L7 by first cam groove 14 and second cam groove 15. As mentioned above, the cam barrel is one of the important parts that regulates the position of each movable lens, which requires high positional accuracy, so up until now, high-precision machining has been performed using lathes, milling, and other machining methods. .

しかしながら、前記のような機械加工によるカム筒は高
精度加工に伴う加工費が高価であるという欠点があった
。また円筒の内部を貫通して得られたカム溝によって形
成されたカム筒はカム溝加工による円筒の変形、歪をな
くすることが不可能である。さらに、軽量化のためにカ
ム筒を薄肉化しようとしても、上述のような加工による
円筒の変形、歪が発生するためにある程度の限界があっ
た。
However, the above-mentioned machined cam cylinder has a disadvantage in that the machining cost associated with high-precision machining is high. Further, in a cam cylinder formed by a cam groove obtained by penetrating the inside of the cylinder, it is impossible to eliminate deformation and distortion of the cylinder due to cam groove machining. Furthermore, even if attempts were made to make the cam cylinder thinner in order to reduce weight, there was a certain limit due to the deformation and distortion of the cylinder caused by the above-mentioned processing.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、従来、旋盤加工、フライス
加工等加工費の高価な工法によって加工していたカム筒
を、カム溝を形成した薄板部材とこれを保持する保持部
材とで構成することにより安価なレンズ移動装置を提供
するものである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention replaces the cam cylinder, which has conventionally been processed using expensive methods such as lathe processing and milling, with a thin plate member having cam grooves formed thereon. By comprising a holding member for holding the lens, an inexpensive lens moving device is provided.

問題点を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために本発明のレンズ移動装置は
、光軸方向に移動しうる第一のレンズ保持枠および第二
のレンズ保持枠と、前記第一のレンズ保持枠を駆動する
ための第一のカムと前記第二のレンズ保持枠を駆動する
ための第二のカムを形成した可撓性駆動部材と、回動す
ることによって前記駆動部材を光軸回りに回動するよう
前記駆動部材の両端を保持するリング状の保持部材と、
前記保持部材、または前記駆動部材を光軸回りに回動自
在に支持する支持手段とを備えたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the lens moving device of the present invention includes a first lens holding frame and a second lens holding frame that are movable in the optical axis direction, and a first lens holding frame and a second lens holding frame that can be moved in the optical axis direction. a flexible driving member formed with a first cam for driving the lens holding frame and a second cam for driving the second lens holding frame; a ring-shaped holding member that holds both ends of the driving member so as to be able to rotate;
A support means for rotatably supporting the holding member or the driving member about the optical axis.

作用 本発明は上記した構成によって、レンズを移動させて所
定の位置に位置決めするカム筒を、カム7溝を形成した
薄肉部材とこれを保持する保持部材とで構成にすること
によって、カム筒の加工費を大幅に引き下げ安価で軽量
なレンズ移動装置にすることができる。
According to the above-described configuration, the cam barrel for moving the lens and positioning it at a predetermined position is made up of a thin-walled member in which the cam 7 grooves are formed and a holding member that holds the cam barrel. Processing costs can be significantly reduced, resulting in an inexpensive and lightweight lens moving device.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例のレンズ移動装置について、図
面を参照しながら説明する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, a lens moving device according to an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるカム筒を示す斜視図
であり、第2図は同カム筒をリング状の保持部材に装着
した状態を示す一部断面斜視図である。第1図において
、カム筒30はステンレス鋼板であり、平板の状態でプ
レスによってカム溝30m。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cam cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially sectional perspective view showing the cam cylinder attached to a ring-shaped holding member. In FIG. 1, the cam cylinder 30 is a stainless steel plate, and a cam groove of 30 m is formed in a flat plate by pressing.

30k、切り欠き部30cを形成し、その後ロール成型
によって丸めて得られたものである。そして、第2図に
示すようにカム筒30の両端には樹脂材料で構成された
リング状の保持部材31.32がアウトサート成型によ
って一体的に形成されている。このリング状の保持部材
31.32は、カム筒30の剛性を増すと共に、カム筒
30の曲げ成型時の曲率のばらつきを吸収し、固定胴1
に装着して光軸回りに摺動する際の摺動抵抗を一定に押
える働きを有するものである。この保持部材31.32
が第3図に示す固定胴1の内周側に支持されることによ
って、カム筒30は光軸回りに回動自在に装着されるこ
とになる。カム筒30に形成されたカム溝30. 、3
0bには第一のレンズ保持枠8のピン12と第二のレン
ズ保持枠10のピン13がそれぞれ係合することになる
。嫡子20を有するズームリング18にはピン(図示せ
ず)が植設され、固定胴1に設けられた長穴17を貫通
してカム筒30の切り欠き部30cに係合している。即
ち、ズームリング18が回動されるとピン(図示せず)
によりカム筒30が回動されるので、第一のレンズ保持
枠8と第二のレンズ保持枠10の位置が第一のカム溝3
0.と第二のカム溝30kに沿ってそれぞれ規制されつ
つ光軸方向に移動しズーミングが行われることになる。
30k, a notch 30c was formed, and then rolled up by roll forming. As shown in FIG. 2, ring-shaped holding members 31 and 32 made of a resin material are integrally formed at both ends of the cam cylinder 30 by outsert molding. These ring-shaped holding members 31 and 32 increase the rigidity of the cam cylinder 30, absorb variations in curvature during bending of the cam cylinder 30, and
It has the function of keeping the sliding resistance constant when it is attached to the optical axis and slides around the optical axis. This holding member 31.32
is supported on the inner peripheral side of the fixed barrel 1 shown in FIG. 3, so that the cam cylinder 30 is rotatably mounted around the optical axis. Cam groove 30 formed in the cam cylinder 30. ,3
The pin 12 of the first lens holding frame 8 and the pin 13 of the second lens holding frame 10 are respectively engaged with 0b. A pin (not shown) is implanted in the zoom ring 18 having the eldest child 20, which passes through an elongated hole 17 provided in the fixed barrel 1 and engages with a notch 30c of the cam cylinder 30. That is, when the zoom ring 18 is rotated, a pin (not shown)
Since the cam cylinder 30 is rotated, the positions of the first lens holding frame 8 and the second lens holding frame 10 are aligned with the first cam groove 3.
0. Zooming is performed by moving in the optical axis direction while being regulated along the second cam groove 30k.

以上本実施例によれば、従来、機械加工によって作られ
ていたカム筒を、カム溝を形成した可撓性の薄肉部材と
これを保持する保持部材とで構成することによってカム
筒の加工費を大幅に引き下げることが可能となる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the cam cylinder, which was conventionally made by machining, is constructed from a flexible thin-walled member in which a cam groove is formed and a holding member that holds this, thereby reducing the processing cost of the cam cylinder. can be significantly reduced.

なお、本実施例では、カム筒を駆動してズーミングを行
ったが、保持部材を駆動してズーミングを行うことも可
能である。
In this embodiment, zooming was performed by driving the cam cylinder, but it is also possible to perform zooming by driving the holding member.

また、本実施例では、カム筒の両端に保持部材をアウト
サート成型によって一体化し説明してきたが、接着や溶
着などの方法によって一体化してもよい。
Further, in this embodiment, the holding members are integrated at both ends of the cam cylinder by outsert molding, but they may be integrated by a method such as adhesion or welding.

また、カム筒の曲げ方向の終端部は連結しない形状で説
明したが、終端部を接着剤で折り曲げ、あるいは溶接に
よって連結して剛性を高めた形状のカム筒を用いてもよ
い。
Furthermore, although the cam cylinder has been described with a shape in which the end portions in the bending direction are not connected, a cam cylinder may be used in which the end portions are bent with adhesive or connected by welding to increase rigidity.

また、カム筒の材料をステンレス鋼板で説明したが、所
要の性能を有するその他の鋼板を用いてもよい。
Moreover, although the material of the cam cylinder is described as a stainless steel plate, other steel plates having the required performance may be used.

また、カム筒に形成されたカム溝は、プレス加工で形成
することに限定されるものではなく、例えばエツチング
によって形成してもよい。
Further, the cam groove formed in the cam cylinder is not limited to being formed by press working, but may be formed by etching, for example.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、光軸方向に移動しうる第一のレ
ンズ保持枠および第二のレンズ保持枠と、前記第一のレ
ンズ保持枠を駆動するための第一のカムと前記第二のレ
ンズ保持枠を駆動するための第二のカムを形成した可撓
性駆動部材と、回動することによって前期駆動部材を光
軸回りに回動するよう前記駆動部材の両端を保持するリ
ング状の保持部材と、前記保持部材、または前記駆動部
材を光軸回りに回動自在に支持する支持手段とを設けた
ことにより、安価で軽量のレンズ移動装置を提供するこ
とができる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention includes a first lens holding frame and a second lens holding frame that are movable in the optical axis direction, and a first cam for driving the first lens holding frame. a flexible driving member formed with a second cam for driving the second lens holding frame; and holding both ends of the driving member so as to rotate the first driving member around the optical axis. By providing a ring-shaped holding member and supporting means that rotatably supports the holding member or the driving member around the optical axis, it is possible to provide an inexpensive and lightweight lens moving device.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるカム筒を示す斜視図
、第2図は同カム筒を保持部材に装着した状態を示す一
部断面斜視図、第3図は従来のレンズ移動装置の主要部
を示す一部断面図である。 1・・・・・・固定胴、6..6..6c・・・・・・
ガイドポール、8・・・・・・第一のレンズ保持枠、1
0・・・・・・第二のレンズ保持枠、301・・・・・
・第一のカム溝、30t、・・・・・・第二のカム溝、
31.32・・・・・・保持部材。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中尾敏男 はか1名第1図
[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a cam cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially sectional perspective view showing the cam cylinder attached to a holding member, and Fig. 3 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the main parts of a conventional lens moving device. 1...Fixed trunk, 6. .. 6. .. 6c...
Guide pole, 8...First lens holding frame, 1
0...Second lens holding frame, 301...
・First cam groove, 30t, ... second cam groove,
31.32... Holding member. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao (1 person) Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 光軸方向に移動しうる第一のレンズ保持枠および第二の
レンズ保持枠と、前記第一のレンズ保持枠を駆動するた
めの第一のカムと前記第二のレンズ保持枠を駆動するた
めの第二のカムを形成した可撓性駆動部材と、回動する
ことによって前記駆動部材を光軸回りに回動するよう前
記駆動部材の両端を保持するリング状の保持部材と、前
記保持部材、または前記駆動部材を光軸回りに回動自在
に支持する支持手段とを備えたことを特徴とするレンズ
移動装置。
A first lens holding frame and a second lens holding frame movable in the optical axis direction, a first cam for driving the first lens holding frame, and a first cam for driving the second lens holding frame. a flexible driving member formed with a second cam; a ring-shaped holding member that holds both ends of the driving member so as to rotate the driving member around the optical axis; and the holding member , or supporting means for rotatably supporting the driving member around an optical axis.
JP28847285A 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 Lens mobile device Pending JPS62147414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28847285A JPS62147414A (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 Lens mobile device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28847285A JPS62147414A (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 Lens mobile device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62147414A true JPS62147414A (en) 1987-07-01

Family

ID=17730647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28847285A Pending JPS62147414A (en) 1985-12-20 1985-12-20 Lens mobile device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62147414A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002301616A (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-15 Omi Kogyo Co Ltd Burnishing drill

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5010130A (en) * 1973-04-17 1975-02-01
JPS5714111B2 (en) * 1971-09-08 1982-03-23

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5714111B2 (en) * 1971-09-08 1982-03-23
JPS5010130A (en) * 1973-04-17 1975-02-01

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002301616A (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-15 Omi Kogyo Co Ltd Burnishing drill

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