JPS5816513A - Switching power supply - Google Patents
Switching power supplyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5816513A JPS5816513A JP56114374A JP11437481A JPS5816513A JP S5816513 A JPS5816513 A JP S5816513A JP 56114374 A JP56114374 A JP 56114374A JP 11437481 A JP11437481 A JP 11437481A JP S5816513 A JPS5816513 A JP S5816513A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- power supply
- transformer
- primary winding
- turns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/0006—Printed inductances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/26—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with an acyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D209/28—1-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-2-methyl-indolyl-3-acetic acid, substituted in position 5 by an oxygen or nitrogen atom; Esters thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
- A61K31/405—Indole-alkanecarboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/10—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with ester groups or with a carbon-halogen bond
- C07C67/11—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with ester groups or with a carbon-halogen bond being mineral ester groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/14—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters from carboxylic acid halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/612—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom and having a six-membered aromatic ring in the acid moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/76—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/84—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C69/86—Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/26—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with an acyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/16—Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
- H05K1/182—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は入力に直流電源を用い、この直流電源を高周波
で・スイッチングすることによシ、直流電源に接続され
たトランスの1次巻線を駆動し、2次巻線より出力電圧
を得るスイッチング電源装置に関するものであり、特に
この種装置において、装置の小型軽食化、組立工程の短
縮化を目的とした亀のである。Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention uses a DC power supply as an input, and by switching this DC power supply at high frequency, drives the primary winding of a transformer connected to the DC power supply, and drives the secondary winding. This invention relates to a switching power supply device that obtains an output voltage from a line, and is particularly aimed at making the device smaller and lighter and shortening the assembly process.
従来、この種スイッチング電源装置においては、トラン
ジスタ、ダイオード、コンデンサ等の回路部品はプリン
ト基板に取り付け、トランスはコアに設けたボビンに1
次巻線、2次巻線をそれぞれ巻回すると共に、この巻線
端子をボビンに立てたピンを介してプリント基板上の回
路部品と電気的に接続することによシ、全体が構成され
るように力っていた。Conventionally, in this type of switching power supply, circuit components such as transistors, diodes, and capacitors are mounted on a printed circuit board, and the transformer is mounted on a bobbin installed in the core.
The entire structure is constructed by winding the secondary winding and the secondary winding, and electrically connecting the winding terminals to the circuit components on the printed circuit board via pins set on the bobbin. He was so strong.
この従来装置の要部を第1図(a)、(b)に基づき簡
単に説明すると、同図(a)は一部切欠要部平面図であ
り、□プリント基板1上にはトランス2が固定的に2次
巻線6を巻回する積層式のものである。7Fi1次巻線
5.2次巻線6間に介在する絶縁部材である。そしてこ
れら、1次巻線50巻始端子581巻終端子5b、及び
2次巻線6の巻始端子6a、巻終端子6bは複数のビン
8にそれぞれ接続 ・されている。同図色)は要部断面
図であシ、ビン8は図の様にプリント基板1上に立てら
れており、このプリント基板1の配線パターン9と電気
的に接続されている。The main parts of this conventional device will be briefly explained based on FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b). FIG. 1(a) is a partially cutaway plan view of the main part. It is a laminated type in which the secondary winding 6 is fixedly wound. This is an insulating member interposed between the 7Fi primary winding 5 and the secondary winding 6. These primary winding 50 winding start terminal 581 winding end terminal 5b, and the secondary winding 6 winding start terminal 6a and winding end terminal 6b are connected to a plurality of bins 8, respectively. Figure (color) is a cross-sectional view of the main part. As shown in the figure, the bottle 8 is placed on a printed circuit board 1 and is electrically connected to a wiring pattern 9 on the printed circuit board 1.
この様に構成された従来例ではトランスのコイル端末の
処理作業に時間がかかシ、またこの端末を処理するビン
の本数も多く、ビンを立てる必要からボビンの形状も複
雑と々る等、金属化、ビン化によるコスト高はさけられ
ないものであった。In the conventional example configured in this way, it takes time to process the coil terminals of the transformer, and there are a large number of bins to process the terminals, and the shape of the bobbin is complicated because the bins have to be erected. Higher costs due to metalization and bottleization were unavoidable.
また、プリント基板に対してトラ、ンス自体が大型であ
る為、全体として装置が大型化してしまい、用途が狭ば
められているという欠点もあった。In addition, since the transformer itself is large compared to the printed circuit board, the device as a whole becomes large and its applications are narrowed down.
もつとも、当山願人の出願に係る特開昭54−1104
24号の如く、トランスの小型化を計るために1次側コ
イル、2次側コイルを共に非磁性絶縁基板に導電体の渦
巻状パターンとして形成するととはすでに提案されてい
る。However, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1104-1989, which was filed by applicant Toyama,
As in No. 24, it has already been proposed to form both the primary coil and the secondary coil as spiral patterns of conductors on a non-magnetic insulating substrate in order to reduce the size of the transformer.
しかしながら、プリントパターンで構成でき′るコイル
はターン数に限界があり、例えば2次側コイルから高出
力を得ようとする場合等は適用し得ないものであった。However, coils that can be constructed from printed patterns have a limited number of turns, and cannot be used, for example, when trying to obtain high output from a secondary coil.
本発明は以上の様な従来例に鑑みて々されたものである
。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional examples.
以下第2図以下の実施例に基づいて説明する。The following description will be made based on the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and below.
尚、図面上従来例と同一個所は同一符号とする。In the drawings, the same parts as in the conventional example are given the same reference numerals.
第2図(a)は要部底面図であり、プリント基板1には
同図(b)で説明する様な取付は構造でトランス2が設
けてあシ、ボビン4には2次巻線6のみが巻回されてお
り、巻始端子6a、巻終端子6bはそれぞれビン8に従
来通シ接続されている。一方ターン数が2次巻線より少
ないこの場合の1次巻線は銅箔にて前記プリント基板1
上に1次巻線パターン10としてパターン形成されてい
る。FIG. 2(a) is a bottom view of the main parts.The printed circuit board 1 has a mounting structure as explained in FIG. 2(b), and the transformer 2 is installed on the bobbin 4. The winding start terminal 6a and the winding end terminal 6b are each conventionally connected to the bin 8. On the other hand, the primary winding in this case, which has fewer turns than the secondary winding, is made of copper foil on the printed circuit board 1.
A pattern is formed thereon as a primary winding pattern 10.
同図(b)#i要部縦断面図であり、前記コア3のコ状
部は図の如くプリント基板1を貫通して設けてあり、こ
のコア3の下辺部と前記1次巻線パターン100間には
絶縁シート11が介在しである。(b) #i is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part of the same figure, and the U-shaped part of the core 3 is provided through the printed circuit board 1 as shown in the figure, and the lower side part of this core 3 and the primary winding pattern An insulating sheet 11 is interposed between the parts 100.
また前記1次巻線パターン1oの端子10a、10bは
ジャンパー線12を介しであるいは直接前記配線パター
ンに接続されている。Further, terminals 10a and 10b of the primary winding pattern 1o are connected to the wiring pattern via a jumper wire 12 or directly.
今、M2図に示す装置χ例えば入力源直流20v1出力
定格直流400V、50μAの複写機の現像バイアス電
源として用い、トランスの駆動周波数を100kHzと
すると、1次巻線が5ターン、2次巻線が100ターン
となる。そして前記プリント基板1の厚みを35ミクロ
ンとすると前記1次巻線パターン10の導電体の幅は0
.6 ミリメートル程度でアシ、結局5ターン程の場合
はプリント基板上にパターン形成することが出来ること
になる。この場合2次巻線6は作業性を考慮して線径0
.05ミリメートルのものがボビンに巻回される。Now, if the device χ shown in diagram M2 is used as a developing bias power supply for a copying machine, for example, input source DC 20V, output rated DC 400V, 50μA, and the drive frequency of the transformer is 100kHz, the primary winding will have 5 turns, and the secondary winding will have 5 turns. becomes 100 turns. If the thickness of the printed circuit board 1 is 35 microns, the width of the conductor of the primary winding pattern 10 is 0.
.. If the reed is about 6 mm, and after all, it is about 5 turns, it will be possible to form a pattern on the printed circuit board. In this case, the secondary winding 6 has a wire diameter of 0 in consideration of workability.
.. 05 mm is wound onto the bobbin.
第3図は本装置に係る回路図の一例を示すものであり、
前記トランス2の1次側には直流電源が印加されるよう
になっておシ、制御回路13によってスイッチング周波
敷金変化させられる駆動部14が1次巻線パターン10
に直列に接続しである。制御回路13としては例えばパ
ルス幅肇駅用のスイッチングレギュレータICが用いら
れ、駆動部14はトランジスタでよい。2次側にはダイ
オードD1、コンデンサC1からなる出力整流回路15
が設けられ、またフィードバック用の3次巻線16には
ダイオードD2、コンデンサC2、可変倶抗Rからなる
平滑回路17を設け、これよシフイードバック信号を前
記制御回路13に加えるようにしている。FIG. 3 shows an example of a circuit diagram related to this device,
A DC power source is applied to the primary side of the transformer 2, and a driving section 14 whose switching frequency is changed by a control circuit 13 is connected to the primary winding pattern 10.
Connect in series with. As the control circuit 13, for example, a switching regulator IC for changing the pulse width may be used, and the drive section 14 may be a transistor. On the secondary side, there is an output rectifier circuit 15 consisting of a diode D1 and a capacitor C1.
Further, the tertiary winding 16 for feedback is provided with a smoothing circuit 17 consisting of a diode D2, a capacitor C2, and a variable resistor R, which applies a shifted feedback signal to the control circuit 13.
そしてこのことにより出力電圧の安定化を計っている。This stabilizes the output voltage.
この3次巻線16は通常1次巻線より少ないターン数で
あるから、この様に3次巻線を用いるものにおいてはこ
の3次巻線も1次巻線と同様にパターン形成することが
出来る。This tertiary winding 16 usually has fewer turns than the primary winding, so in a device that uses a tertiary winding like this, the tertiary winding can also be patterned in the same way as the primary winding. I can do it.
本発明は小電力用スイッチング電源に適用出来るもので
−あυ、今までは昇圧型トランスの場合について説明し
て来たが、降圧型トランスを用いた場合は逆に2次巻線
をパターン形成すれば良い。The present invention can be applied to low-power switching power supplies. So far, we have explained the case of a step-up transformer, but when a step-down transformer is used, the pattern of the secondary winding can be formed conversely. Just do it.
本発明は以上の通シ、スイッチング電源装置を構成する
に当り、トランスに高周波を与えることによシ、プリン
ト基板にパターン形成がなされるようなターン数を得、
これをパターン形成することにしたものであるから所期
の目的はことごとく達成することが出来るものである。According to the present invention, in configuring the switching power supply device, by applying a high frequency to the transformer, a number of turns can be obtained such that a pattern can be formed on the printed circuit board,
Since this was decided to be patterned, all of the intended objectives can be achieved.
第1図(a)、(b)は従来装置の要部平面図、要部縦
断面図をそれぞれ示し、第2図(a)、(b)は本発明
や一実施例の要部平面図、要部縦断面図をそれぞれ示し
、第3図は一実施例の回路図である。
1・・・・・・プリント基板、2・・・・・・トランス
、6・・・・・・2次巻線、10・・・・・・1次巻線
パターン。
ア−5広FIGS. 1(a) and (b) show a plan view of the main part and a vertical sectional view of the main part of a conventional device, respectively, and FIGS. 2(a) and (b) are a plan view of the main part of the present invention and an embodiment. , respectively, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of one embodiment. 1...Printed circuit board, 2...Transformer, 6...Secondary winding, 10...Primary winding pattern. A-5 wide
Claims (3)
次巻線より出力を得るものにおいて、装置を構成する回
路部品をプリント基板に配電すると共に、トランスの巻
線のうちターン数の少ない方をプリント基板にパターン
形成したことを特徴とするスイッチング電源装置。(1) Use a DC power source to drive the transformer at high frequency.
A switching power supply device that obtains output from the next winding, and is characterized in that power is distributed to the circuit components constituting the device on a printed circuit board, and that the transformer winding with a smaller number of turns is patterned on the printed circuit board. .
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載のスイッチン
グ電源装置。(2) The switching power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that the primary winding is patterned to have 10 turns or less.
形成したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項又は第
2項記載のスイッチング電源装置。(3) The switching power supply device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tertiary winding is also patterned in a number of turns less than that of the primary winding.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56114374A JPS5816513A (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | Switching power supply |
IT22560/82A IT1198402B (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1982-07-23 | POLYPRENYL COMPOUNDS, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THE SAME AND MEDICINES CONTAINING THE SAME |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56114374A JPS5816513A (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | Switching power supply |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5816513A true JPS5816513A (en) | 1983-01-31 |
Family
ID=14636090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56114374A Pending JPS5816513A (en) | 1981-07-23 | 1981-07-23 | Switching power supply |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5816513A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1198402B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101222974B1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2013-01-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | a inverter for a liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device module using the same |
JP2013171933A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-09-02 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Thin transformer |
JP2013175654A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-05 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Thin transformer |
-
1981
- 1981-07-23 JP JP56114374A patent/JPS5816513A/en active Pending
-
1982
- 1982-07-23 IT IT22560/82A patent/IT1198402B/en active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101222974B1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2013-01-17 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | a inverter for a liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display device module using the same |
JP2013171933A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-09-02 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Thin transformer |
JP2013175654A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-05 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Thin transformer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1198402B (en) | 1988-12-21 |
IT8222560A1 (en) | 1984-01-23 |
IT8222560A0 (en) | 1982-07-23 |
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