JPH0552378A - Pipe and humidifier and heat exchanger using the same - Google Patents
Pipe and humidifier and heat exchanger using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0552378A JPH0552378A JP3215151A JP21515191A JPH0552378A JP H0552378 A JPH0552378 A JP H0552378A JP 3215151 A JP3215151 A JP 3215151A JP 21515191 A JP21515191 A JP 21515191A JP H0552378 A JPH0552378 A JP H0552378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pipes
- doubled
- humidifier
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複数束ねられた状態で
加湿や熱交換に使用されるパイプ、このパイプを用いた
加湿器および熱交換器に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipe used for humidification or heat exchange in a bundled state, a humidifier and a heat exchanger using the pipe.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、暖房装置に内蔵され、あるい
は暖房装置と併用される加湿器があった。この加湿器に
おいて、水を充填した外管内に、透湿性の多孔質膜から
なる通気用パイプを多数束ねて収容することにより、加
湿エレメントを構成し、パイプの周壁を通して透湿した
水蒸気によって、パイプ内の空気を加湿するようにした
ものがあった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a humidifier built in a heating device or used together with the heating device. In this humidifier, a humidifying element is configured by accommodating a large number of ventilation pipes made of a moisture-permeable porous membrane in an outer tube filled with water to form a humidification element. There was one that tried to humidify the air inside.
【0003】この加湿器においては、上記のパイプどう
しが互いに密着すると、加湿面積が減少し、加湿性能が
低下してしまう。従来、これを回避するために、パイプ
と直交する横糸によってパイプを簾状に形成し、隣接す
るパイプどうしの間に介在させた横糸によって、両パイ
プの周壁どうしの間に所定の間隔が保たれるようにした
加湿エレメントがあった。In this humidifier, if the above pipes are in close contact with each other, the humidifying area is reduced and the humidifying performance is deteriorated. Conventionally, in order to avoid this, a pipe is formed into a blind shape by a weft thread orthogonal to the pipe, and a predetermined distance is maintained between the peripheral walls of both pipes by the weft thread interposed between the adjacent pipes. There was a humidifying element that was designed to work.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この加湿器に
おいては、横糸によってパイプを簾状に形成する作業に
非常に手間がかかり、製造コストが高くなるという問題
があった。一方、パイプを多数束ねた状態で、パイプの
周壁を介して熱交換を行う熱交換器においても、同様の
問題があった。また、加湿器や熱交換器に使用されるも
のに限らず、多数束ねられた状態で、周壁どうしの間に
隙間を設ける必要のあるパイプにおいて、同様の問題が
あった。However, in this humidifier, there is a problem that the work of forming the pipe in the shape of a blind using the weft thread is very time-consuming and the manufacturing cost is high. On the other hand, a heat exchanger that exchanges heat via the peripheral wall of the pipe in a state where a large number of pipes are bundled has the same problem. Further, the pipe is not limited to the one used in a humidifier or a heat exchanger, and there is a similar problem in a pipe in which a large number of bundles need to be provided with a gap between the peripheral walls.
【0005】本発明の目的は、上述の技術的課題を解決
し、多数束ねられた状態でも周壁どうしがが密着せず且
つ製造コストの安価なパイプ、並びにこれを用いた加湿
器及び熱交換器を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems and to prevent the peripheral walls from sticking to each other even in a bundled state and to reduce the manufacturing cost, and a humidifier and a heat exchanger using the pipe. Is to provide.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの請求項1記載のパイプは、多数束ねて使用されるパ
イプであって、帯状のテープ材からなり、当該テープ材
の側縁部どうしが重合された状態でらせん状に巻回され
ているとともに、テープ材の重合部分の少なくとも一部
が接着されていることを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, a pipe according to claim 1 is a pipe which is used by bundling a large number and is made of a band-shaped tape material, and a side edge portion of the tape material. It is characterized in that they are spirally wound in a polymerized state, and that at least a part of the polymerized portion of the tape material is adhered.
【0007】また、請求項2記載の加湿器は、上記パイ
プを多数束ねた状態で当該パイプの周壁を介して加湿す
ることを特徴とするものである。さらに、請求項3記載
の熱交換器は、上記パイプを多数束ねた状態で当該パイ
プの周壁を介して熱交換することを特徴とするものであ
る。A humidifier according to a second aspect of the invention is characterized in that a large number of the pipes are bundled and are humidified via the peripheral wall of the pipes. Further, the heat exchanger according to claim 3 is characterized in that a large number of the pipes are bundled and heat is exchanged through the peripheral wall of the pipes.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】上記の構成によれば、周壁の厚みがテープ材の
重合部分で厚くなって、重合部分が外方に膨らむので、
周壁の最大外径は、重合部分の外径で規定される。した
がって、当該パイプを単に束ねるだけで、隣接するパイ
プの、重合部分を除く周壁どうしの間に、所定の隙間を
確保することができる。したがって、従来のようにパイ
プを簾状に形成したりする手間が不要となる。According to the above construction, the thickness of the peripheral wall becomes thicker at the overlapping portion of the tape material and the overlapping portion swells outward,
The maximum outer diameter of the peripheral wall is defined by the outer diameter of the overlapping portion. Therefore, by simply bundling the pipes together, it is possible to secure a predetermined gap between the peripheral walls of the adjacent pipes excluding the overlapping portion. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the pipe in a blind shape as in the conventional case.
【0009】また、上記パイプを加湿器や熱交換器に用
いた場合、パイプを単に束ねるだけで、パイプの周壁ど
うしの間隔を所定に維持することができ、加湿面積や熱
交換面積を広く確保することができる。When the above pipe is used in a humidifier or a heat exchanger, the distance between the peripheral walls of the pipe can be maintained at a predetermined value by simply bundling the pipes, and a wide humidification area and heat exchange area can be secured. can do.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下実施例を示す添付図面によって詳細に説
明する。図1はこの発明のパイプの一実施例を示す側面
図であり、図2はその要部断面図である。これらの図を
参照して、このパイプAは、帯状のテープ材Tをらせん
状に巻回することにより構成されている。巻回されたテ
ープTの側縁部1どうしは、重合されており、この重合
部分2は、パイプAの周壁3をらせん状に巻いた状態で
熱融着されている。この重合部分2の厚みが、他の部分
の厚みよりも厚いことにより、パイプAの周壁3は、重
合部分2で外側へ膨らんでいる。Embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments. FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the pipe of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part thereof. With reference to these drawings, the pipe A is configured by spirally winding a strip-shaped tape material T. The side edges 1 of the wound tape T are superposed, and the superposed portion 2 is heat-sealed with the peripheral wall 3 of the pipe A being spirally wound. Since the thickness of this overlapping portion 2 is thicker than the thickness of the other portions, the peripheral wall 3 of the pipe A bulges outward at the overlapping portion 2.
【0011】この実施例によれば、当該パイプAを単に
多数束ねるだけで、隣接するパイプAの周壁3どうし
を、径の大きい重合部分2で接触させて、重合部分2を
除く周壁3どうしの間に、所定の隙間Sを確保すること
ができる。したがって、多数束ねたパイプの周壁どうし
の間に所定の隙間を確保する必要のあるような装置に、
当該をパイプAを使用した場合、上記のようにパイプA
を単に束ねるだけで上記隙間Sを確保できるので、従来
のようにパイプを簾状に形成したりする手間が不要とな
り、装置の製造コストを安くすることができる。According to this embodiment, by simply bundling a large number of the pipes A, the peripheral walls 3 of the adjacent pipes A are brought into contact with each other at the overlapping portions 2 having a large diameter, and the peripheral walls 3 excluding the overlapping portions 2 are joined together. A predetermined gap S can be secured between them. Therefore, in a device in which it is necessary to secure a predetermined gap between the peripheral walls of a large number of bundled pipes,
When the pipe A is used, the pipe A is used as described above.
Since the above-mentioned gap S can be secured by simply bundling the pipes, it is not necessary to form the pipe in a blind shape as in the conventional case, and the manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced.
【0012】なお、この発明のパイプは、上記実施例に
限定されるものではなく、例えば、図3に示すように、
重合部分2の上縁部2aのみを非融着として外方に起立
させることもでき、この場合も、周壁3どうしの間隔を
大きく確保することができる。また、図4に示すよう
に、重合部分に沿って隆起させた突条4を形成すること
ができ、この場合、突条4によって周壁3どうしの間隔
を大きく確保することができる。The pipe of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and for example, as shown in FIG.
Only the upper edge portion 2a of the overlapping portion 2 may be non-fused to be erected outward, and in this case as well, a large interval between the peripheral walls 3 can be secured. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to form a protruding ridge 4 that is raised along the overlapping portion, and in this case, the protruding ridge 4 can secure a large space between the peripheral walls 3.
【0013】さらに、テープ材Tの厚みが薄い場合等に
は、重合部分2に沿って外周に沿って、断面円形形状
(図5参照)や角形形状(図6参照)等のスペーサ7を
巻回することにより、隙間Sの確保を確実に行うことが
できる。図7は、図1の実施例のパイプAを多数束ねて
用いた加湿器Bの加湿エレメントを示している。パイプ
Aの材質としては、例えばポリエチレンやフッ素樹脂等
の透湿性の多孔質膜からなり、その内部に、通風手段と
してのファン(図示せず)からの空気流Fが流通され
る。パイプAは、内部に水Gが充填される、円筒形状又
は角形形状等の筒形形状の非透湿性の外管5内に配置さ
れており、パイプAの周壁3を介してパイプ3の内部に
透過された水蒸気が、パイプA内部の空気流Fを加湿す
る。Further, when the tape material T is thin, etc., a spacer 7 having a circular cross section (see FIG. 5) or a square shape (see FIG. 6) is wound along the outer periphery along the overlapping portion 2. By turning, the gap S can be reliably ensured. FIG. 7 shows a humidifying element of a humidifier B using a large number of pipes A of the embodiment shown in FIG. The material of the pipe A is, for example, a moisture-permeable porous film such as polyethylene or fluororesin, in which an air flow F from a fan (not shown) as a ventilation unit flows. The pipe A is arranged inside a moisture-impermeable outer tube 5 having a cylindrical shape such as a cylindrical shape or a rectangular shape, in which water G is filled, and the inside of the pipe 3 is surrounded by the peripheral wall 3 of the pipe A. The water vapor permeated to humidifies the air flow F inside the pipe A.
【0014】この実施例によれば、パイプAを単に束ね
るだけで、隣接するパイプAの周壁3どうしの間隔を所
定に維持することができ、加湿面積を広く確保すること
ができる。したがって、従来のようにパイプを簾状に形
成したりする手間が不要となり、加湿エレメントひいて
は加湿器の製造コストを安くすることができる。図8
は、図1の実施例のパイプAを多数束ねて用いた熱交換
器Cを示している。パイプAの材質としては、例えば樹
脂製の非透湿性膜や透湿性膜からなり、その内部に、通
風手段としてのファン(図示せず)からの空気流Fが流
通される。パイプAは、空気流Fと逆方向の空気流Hが
通風される外管6内に配置されており、パイプAの周壁
3を介して空気流Fと空気流Hとが熱交換を行う。な
お、空気流Hに代えて液流を用いることもできる。According to this embodiment, by simply bundling the pipes A, the interval between the peripheral walls 3 of the adjacent pipes A can be maintained at a predetermined value, and a wide humidification area can be secured. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the pipe in a blind shape as in the conventional case, and the manufacturing cost of the humidifying element and the humidifier can be reduced. Figure 8
Shows a heat exchanger C in which a large number of pipes A of the embodiment of FIG. 1 are bundled and used. The material of the pipe A is, for example, a non-moisture permeable film or a moisture permeable film made of resin, and an air flow F from a fan (not shown) as a ventilation unit is circulated inside the film. The pipe A is arranged in the outer pipe 6 through which the air flow H in the direction opposite to the air flow F is ventilated, and the air flow F and the air flow H exchange heat via the peripheral wall 3 of the pipe A. A liquid flow may be used instead of the air flow H.
【0015】この実施例によれば、パイプAを単に束ね
るだけで、隣接するパイプAの周壁3どうしの間隔を所
定に維持することができ、熱交換面積を広く確保するこ
とができる。したがって、従来のようにパイプを簾状に
形成したりする手間が不要となり、熱交換器の製造コス
トを安くすることができる。なお、この発明は、上記各
実施例に限定されるものではなく、テープ材Tの重合部
分2を接着剤によって接着することもでき、その他、こ
の発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で種々の設計変更を施す
ことが可能である。According to this embodiment, by simply bundling the pipes A, the interval between the peripheral walls 3 of the adjacent pipes A can be maintained at a predetermined value, and a large heat exchange area can be secured. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the pipe into a blind shape as in the conventional case, and the manufacturing cost of the heat exchanger can be reduced. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but the polymerized portion 2 of the tape material T can be adhered by an adhesive, and other various design changes are possible within the scope of the present invention. Can be applied.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明のパイプによれ
ば、単に束ねるのみで、径の大きい重合部分によってパ
イプの周壁どうしの間に所定の隙間を確保することがで
き、したがって、当該パイプを、その周壁どうしの間に
隙間を確保する必要のある装置に使用した場合にも、従
来のようにパイプを簾状に形成したりする手間が不要と
なり、装置の製造コストを安くすることができる。As described above, according to the pipe of the present invention, by simply bundling, a predetermined gap can be secured between the peripheral walls of the pipe by the overlapping portion having a large diameter. When used in a device that requires a gap between its peripheral walls, the labor of forming a pipe in a blind shape as in the conventional case is unnecessary, and the manufacturing cost of the device can be reduced. it can.
【0017】また、上記パイプを加湿器や熱交換器に用
いた場合、パイプを単に束ねるだけで、パイプの周壁ど
うし間に所定の隙間を確保して加湿面積や熱交換面積を
広く確保することができるので、従来のようにパイプを
簾状に形成したりする手間が不要となり、加湿器や熱交
換器の製造コストを安くすることができる。When the pipe is used in a humidifier or heat exchanger, the pipes are simply bundled to secure a predetermined gap between the peripheral walls of the pipes to secure a wide humidification area or heat exchange area. Therefore, it is not necessary to form the pipe in a blind shape as in the conventional case, and the manufacturing cost of the humidifier or the heat exchanger can be reduced.
【図1】パイプの一実施例を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of a pipe.
【図2】パイプの要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a pipe.
【図3】パイプの他の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the pipe.
【図4】パイプのさらに他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe.
【図5】パイプのさらに他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe.
【図6】パイプのさらに他の実施例を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing still another embodiment of the pipe.
【図7】パイプを用いた加湿器を示す概略断面図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a humidifier using a pipe.
【図8】パイプを用いた熱交換器を示す概略断面図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing a heat exchanger using a pipe.
A パイプ T テープ材 1 側縁部 2 重合部分 3 周壁 A pipe T tape material 1 side edge 2 overlapping portion 3 peripheral wall
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中田 春男 大阪府堺市金岡町1304 ダイキン工業株式 会社堺製作所金岡工場内 (72)発明者 坂本 雅子 大阪府堺市金岡町1304 ダイキン工業株式 会社堺製作所金岡工場内 (72)発明者 上田 泰史 大阪府堺市金岡町1304 ダイキン工業株式 会社堺製作所金岡工場内 (72)発明者 朝比奈 久和 大阪府堺市金岡町1304 ダイキン工業株式 会社堺製作所金岡工場内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Haruo Nakata 1304 Kanaoka-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Daikin Industrial Co., Ltd.Kanaoka Factory (72) Inventor Masako Sakamoto 1304, Kanaoka-machi, Sakai City, Osaka Sakai Plant Kanaoka Factory (72) Inventor Yasushi Ueda 1304 Kanaokacho, Sakai City, Osaka Prefecture Daikin Industrial Co., Ltd.Kanaoka Factory (72) Inventor Hisawa Asahina 1304, Kanaokacho, Sakai City, Osaka Sakai Factory Kanaoka Factory
Claims (3)
た流体間に成分移動または熱交換を行わせるパイプであ
って、帯状のテープ材(T) からなり、当該テープ材(T)
の側縁部(1) どうしが重合された状態でらせん状に巻回
されているとともに、テープ材(T) の重合部分(2) の少
なくとも一部が接着されていることを特徴とするパイ
プ。1. A pipe for transferring components or exchanging heat between fluids through a peripheral wall (3) in a bundled state, comprising a tape material (T) in the form of a strip, and the tape material (T). )
Side edges (1) of the pipe are spirally wound in a superposed state, and at least a part of the superposed portion (2) of the tape material (T) is adhered to the pipe. .
態でその周壁(3) を介して加湿可能に、当該パイプ(A)
を流体内に配置していることを特徴とする加湿器。2. A plurality of pipes (A) according to claim 1, which are bundled together so that they can be humidified through their peripheral walls (3).
A humidifier characterized in that is placed in the fluid.
態でその周壁(3) を介して熱交換可能に、当該パイプ
(A) を流体の通路に配置していることを特徴とする熱交
換器。3. A pipe (A) according to claim 1, wherein a large number of the pipes (A) are bundled so that heat can be exchanged through the peripheral wall (3) thereof.
A heat exchanger characterized in that (A) is arranged in a fluid passage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3215151A JP3057831B2 (en) | 1991-08-27 | 1991-08-27 | Humidifiers and heat exchangers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3215151A JP3057831B2 (en) | 1991-08-27 | 1991-08-27 | Humidifiers and heat exchangers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0552378A true JPH0552378A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
JP3057831B2 JP3057831B2 (en) | 2000-07-04 |
Family
ID=16667518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3215151A Expired - Fee Related JP3057831B2 (en) | 1991-08-27 | 1991-08-27 | Humidifiers and heat exchangers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3057831B2 (en) |
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-
1991
- 1991-08-27 JP JP3215151A patent/JP3057831B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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EP1153627A2 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2001-11-14 | FISHER & PAYKEL LIMITED | Components for breathing circuits |
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JP2002058741A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2002-02-26 | Fisher & Paykel Ltd | Component of respiration circuit |
US10286174B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2019-05-14 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Components for breathing circuits |
US10159814B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2018-12-25 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Components for breathing circuits |
US9802020B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2017-10-31 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Expiratory limb for a breathing circuit |
JP4699268B2 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2011-06-08 | フィッシャー アンド ペイケル ヘルスケア リミテッド | Components of the breathing circuit |
JP2014158847A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2014-09-04 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Breathing tube |
JP2015171662A (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2015-10-01 | フィッシャー アンド ペイケル ヘルスケア リミテッド | Components of breathing circuits |
US10252017B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2019-04-09 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Conduit with heating element |
US10953184B2 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2021-03-23 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Conduit with heating element |
US7469719B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2008-12-30 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Limb for breathing circuit |
US11219733B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2022-01-11 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Limb for breathing circuit |
US9533117B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2017-01-03 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Limb for breathing circuit |
US8905082B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2014-12-09 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Limb for breathing circuit |
US7468116B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2008-12-23 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Conduit and method of forming |
US9717874B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2017-08-01 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Conduit and method of forming |
US10478583B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Limb for breathing circuit |
US7291240B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2007-11-06 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Method of forming a conduit using a wound sacrificial layer |
US10828456B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2020-11-10 | Fisher & Paykel Heathcare Limited | Conduit and method of forming |
US11110245B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2021-09-07 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11400249B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2022-08-02 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
US11213646B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2022-01-04 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathable respiratory mask |
US10357625B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2019-07-23 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathable respiratory mask |
US10814093B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-10-27 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Components for medical circuits |
US10603460B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2020-03-31 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Components for medical circuits |
US11819622B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2023-11-21 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Components for medical circuits |
US12102768B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2024-10-01 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing circuit components for respiratory apparatus |
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