JPH05129816A - Ultrashort wave antenna for radio telephone set - Google Patents
Ultrashort wave antenna for radio telephone setInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05129816A JPH05129816A JP28679391A JP28679391A JPH05129816A JP H05129816 A JPH05129816 A JP H05129816A JP 28679391 A JP28679391 A JP 28679391A JP 28679391 A JP28679391 A JP 28679391A JP H05129816 A JPH05129816 A JP H05129816A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- antenna element
- resin
- cylindrical
- joint
- antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば携帯用あるいは
自動車用の無線電話機に用いられる無線電話機用の極超
短波アンテナに関し、特にアンテナ取付け手段の改良に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ultra-high frequency antenna for a wireless telephone used for a portable or automobile wireless telephone, and more particularly to improvement of antenna mounting means.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、この種の無線電話機用の極超短
波アンテナとしては、棒状をなすアンテナ素子が使用さ
れる。そして無線電話機を携帯用として利用する場合等
においては、上記棒状のアンテナ素子の基端部を、回転
屈折機構を介して保持することが要求される。すなわち
棒状のアンテナ素子は、非使用時においては無線電話機
ケース内に収納されているが、使用に際してはケース外
へ引き出されたのち、引出された方向に対して直角方向
に屈折させて保持する必要がある。また自動車の車内等
において無線電話機が横倒しの状態にあるときは、無線
電話機ケースのアンテナ素子挿入孔を軸として所定角度
だけ回転操作し、直角方向に屈折した状態の前記アンテ
ナ素子の方位角を変更設定する必要がある。このような
操作を実行可能ならしめるために、アンテナ素子の基端
部は回転屈折機構を介して保持する必要がある。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a rod-shaped antenna element is used as an ultra-high frequency antenna for this type of radio telephone. When the wireless telephone is used as a portable device, it is required to hold the base end portion of the rod-shaped antenna element via a rotary bending mechanism. That is, the rod-shaped antenna element is housed in the wireless telephone case when not in use, but when used, it must be pulled out of the case and then bent and held at right angles to the pulled-out direction. There is. Also, when the wireless telephone is in a sideways state in a car, etc., it is rotated by a predetermined angle around the antenna element insertion hole of the wireless telephone case to change the azimuth angle of the antenna element bent in a right angle direction. Must be set. In order to make such an operation feasible, it is necessary to hold the base end portion of the antenna element through a rotary bending mechanism.
【0003】上記した回転屈折機構の構成部材として、
従来は専ら金属が使用されていた。すなわち従来は、ア
ンテナ素子を無線電話機の入出力端に導通接続するため
に、アンテナ素子軸支部を有する素子支持基体や、ガイ
ドパイプまでを金属にて形成していた。As a component of the above-mentioned rotary refraction mechanism,
In the past, metal was used exclusively. That is, conventionally, in order to electrically connect the antenna element to the input / output end of the wireless telephone, the element supporting base having the antenna element shaft supporting portion and the guide pipe are formed of metal.
【0004】なおアンテナ素子を屈折させるための軸支
部は、アンテナ素子の基端部をジョイント部材の支持部
により挾圧保持する構成となっていた。つまりアンテナ
素子基端部とジョイント部材支持部との間の摩擦力によ
り、アンテナ素子を所定角度に保持する構成となってい
た。The axial support for refracting the antenna element has a structure in which the base end of the antenna element is held by the support of the joint member. That is, the antenna element is held at a predetermined angle by the frictional force between the base end portion of the antenna element and the joint member support portion.
【0005】又アンテナ素子の方位角を変更するための
回転部は、無線電話機ケース内に設けられているガイド
パイプの所定個所に円周方向に沿って複数の穴を開け、
これらの穴に対して素子支持基体に弾持したボールの一
部を適宜係入させる事により回転位置を特定して保持す
る構成となっていた。Further, the rotating portion for changing the azimuth angle of the antenna element is provided with a plurality of holes along a circumferential direction at predetermined portions of the guide pipe provided in the radio telephone case,
The rotation position is specified and held by appropriately engaging a part of the ball elastically held by the element supporting base into these holes.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の無線電話機
用の極超短波アンテナには次のような問題があった。す
なわち、回転屈折機構の構成部材等が金属で形成されて
いるため、この回転屈折機構をアンテナ取付け部に介在
させると、対アース間のストレーキャパシティが大きく
なり、放射エネルギーの損失が生じ、インピーダンス整
合が不可能になりひいては広帯域特性を得ることができ
ず、受信用アンテナとしての機能がようやく確保される
程度の性能しか得られないという問題があった。The above-mentioned conventional ultra-high frequency antenna for a wireless telephone has the following problems. That is, since the components of the rotary refraction mechanism are made of metal, interposing this rotary refraction mechanism in the antenna mounting part increases the stray capacity between the earth and ground, causing loss of radiated energy and impedance. There is a problem in that matching becomes impossible and, consequently, wideband characteristics cannot be obtained, and only performance that can finally secure a function as a receiving antenna is obtained.
【0007】またアンテナ素子を屈折部させるための軸
支部が、摩擦力によりアンテナ素子の支持角を保つ構成
となっているため、耐久性に乏しく、比較的短期間のう
ちに支持力を失い、アンテナ素子を所要の支持角で安定
に保てなくなる。なお長期間の使用に耐え得るものとな
すためには、アンテナ素子の基端部を挾圧保持する支持
部の直径を、最低8mm程度にする必要がある。しかし
支持部をこの様な大きさにすると、回転屈折機構の構成
部材等の金属部が益々増大するので好ましくない。さら
にアンテナ素子の方位角を変更するための回転部は、構
成部品が多く、しかも十分大きな係止力が得られないた
め、アンテナ方位角を容易かつ適確に設定出来ないとい
う欠点があった。Further, since the shaft supporting portion for refracting the antenna element is configured to maintain the supporting angle of the antenna element by frictional force, the durability is poor and the supporting force is lost in a relatively short period. The antenna element cannot be kept stable at a required supporting angle. In order to withstand long-term use, the diameter of the support portion that holds the base end portion of the antenna element under pressure needs to be at least about 8 mm. However, such a size of the supporting portion is not preferable because the metal portion such as the constituent member of the rotary refracting mechanism is further increased. Further, the rotating portion for changing the azimuth angle of the antenna element has many components, and further, a sufficiently large locking force cannot be obtained, so that there is a drawback that the antenna azimuth angle cannot be easily and accurately set.
【0008】そこで本発明の目的は、対アース間のスト
レーキャパシティが小さく、放射エネルギーの損失が僅
少で、インピーダンス整合も容易で広帯域特性が得ら
れ、送受信アンテナとしての機能が十分発揮される上、
アンテナ素子支持部が耐久性に富み、素子保持角を長期
に亙って安定に保ち得、しかも小型に製作可能であり、
加えてアンテナ方位角を容易かつ適確に設定可能な簡易
な構成の回転屈折機構を備えてなる無線電話機用の極超
短波アンテナを提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to have a small stray capacity between the earth and the earth, a small loss of radiant energy, an easy impedance matching, a wide band characteristic, and a sufficient function as a transmitting / receiving antenna. ,
The antenna element support is highly durable, the element holding angle can be kept stable over a long period of time, and it can be manufactured in a small size.
In addition, it is another object of the present invention to provide an ultra short wave antenna for a wireless telephone, which is provided with a rotary refraction mechanism having a simple structure in which the antenna azimuth can be easily and accurately set.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決し目的を
達成するために、本発明においては次のような手段を講
じた。In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, the following measures were taken in the present invention.
【0010】棒状の極超短波用アンテナ素子と、このア
ンテナ素子の基端部を回動自在に支持する支持部を先端
部に有し基端部に円筒状結合部を有する導電性のジョイ
ントと、このジョイントの円筒状結合部内から前記アン
テナ素子の基端部周面に設けてある切欠部に対して弾接
係合する係合子を有し、この係合子の係合による係止力
で前記アンテナ素子を所定角度に支持設定する如く設け
られた素子支持角設定手段と、前記ジョイントの少なく
とも円筒状結合部を同軸的に被包し前記アンテナ素子を
一体的に支持する如く設けられた樹脂製の円柱状支持基
体と、この円柱状支持基体および前記アンテナ素子の無
線電話機用ケース内への通過導入を許容すると共に、上
記円柱状支持基体を無線電話機用ケースの開口部位にお
いて抜け出し不能な如く係止し、且つ上記円柱状支持基
体を軸心を中心として回転可能な如く保持する樹脂製ホ
ルダーと、この樹脂製ホルダーの外周部位に配設され、
前記導電性ジョイントと容量結合する如く設けられた容
量結合体と、この容量結合体に一端部を接続され、他端
部を無線電話機の入出力端に接続される給電部と、を備
えるようにした。A rod-shaped ultra-high frequency antenna element, and a conductive joint having a support portion for rotatably supporting the base end portion of the antenna element at the tip portion and a cylindrical coupling portion at the base end portion, The joint element has an engaging element that elastically engages with a notch provided in the peripheral surface of the base end portion of the antenna element from the inside of the cylindrical coupling portion of the joint, and the antenna is engaged by the engaging force of the engaging element. An element support angle setting means provided to support and set the element at a predetermined angle, and a resin made to coaxially enclose at least the cylindrical coupling portion of the joint and integrally support the antenna element. The columnar support base body and the columnar support base body and the antenna element are allowed to pass through and be introduced into the wireless telephone case, and the columnar support base body cannot be pulled out at the opening portion of the wireless telephone case. Sealed as engagement, and a resin holder which rotatable as holding the cylindrical supporting base about the axis, is disposed on the outer periphery portion of the resin holder,
A capacitive coupling body provided so as to be capacitively coupled to the conductive joint; and a power feeding section having one end connected to the capacitive coupling body and the other end connected to the input / output end of the wireless telephone. did.
【0011】なお素子保持角設定手段は、ジョイントの
円筒状結合部内に圧縮状態で収容されたコイルスプリン
グと、このコイルスプリングの弾撥力により常時外方へ
突出する如く付勢された係合用ボールと、この係合用ボ
ールが前記ジョイントの円筒状結合部から外部へ飛び出
すのを阻止する如く上記円筒状結合部の開口部に設けた
絞り部と、で構成されることが好ましい。The element holding angle setting means includes a coil spring housed in a compressed state in a cylindrical joint portion of a joint, and an engaging ball urged so as to always project outward due to the elastic force of the coil spring. And a throttle portion provided in the opening of the cylindrical joint so as to prevent the engaging ball from jumping out from the cylindrical joint of the joint.
【0012】また樹脂製の円柱状支持基体が樹脂製ホル
ダー内で間欠的に回動保持される如く、上記円柱状支持
基体の外周面と樹脂製ホルダーの内周面とに、凹凸弾接
部を円周方向に沿って対向配設することが好ましい。[0012] Further, a concave and convex elastic contact portion is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical support base and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder so that the cylindrical support base made of resin is intermittently rotated and held in the holder made of resin. It is preferable that the two are opposed to each other along the circumferential direction.
【0013】[0013]
【作用】上記手段を講じた結果、次のような作用が生じ
る。As a result of taking the above measures, the following effects occur.
【0014】アンテナ取付け部に介在させる回転屈折機
構の主たる部材が樹脂で構成されているため、対アース
間のストレーキャパシティが小さく、放射エネルギーの
損失が僅少で、インピーダンス整合も容易で広帯域特性
が得られ、送受信アンテナとしての機能が十分発揮され
ることになる。また素子角度設定手段により、アンテナ
素子を所定角度に保持する構成となっているため、従来
の摩擦力に依存する構成のものに比べて耐久性に富んで
おり、所要の素子保持角を長期に亙って安定に保つこと
ができる。またアンテナ素子の基端部を挾圧保持するジ
ョイントの支持部直径が4〜5mm程度になるので回転
屈折機構における金属部がさらに減少する事になる。こ
のためストレーキャパシティの影響を除く点で好ましい
上、支持部の直径が小さくなることから回転屈折機構自
体はもちろん、ガイドパイプ等をも小径化することがで
き、その結果アンテナ全体を小型に製作することが可能
となる。さらに樹脂製の円柱状支持基体が樹脂製ホルダ
ー内で間欠的に回動保持されるように、上記円柱状支持
基体の外周面と樹脂製ホルダーの内周面とに、凹凸弾接
部が円周方向に沿って対向配設されているので、簡易な
構成でありながらアンテナ方位角を容易かつ適確に設定
することが可能となる。Since the main member of the rotary refraction mechanism interposed in the antenna mounting portion is made of resin, the stray capacity between the earth and the ground is small, the loss of radiant energy is small, the impedance matching is easy, and the broadband characteristics are wide. As a result, the function as a transmission / reception antenna is fully exerted. In addition, since the antenna element is configured to hold the antenna element at a predetermined angle by means of the element angle setting means, it is more durable than the conventional configuration that depends on frictional force, and the required element holding angle can be maintained for a long period of time. It can be kept stable over time. Further, since the diameter of the supporting portion of the joint for holding the base end portion of the antenna element under pressure is about 4 to 5 mm, the metal portion in the rotary bending mechanism is further reduced. For this reason, it is preferable in terms of eliminating the influence of stray capacity, and since the diameter of the support part is small, it is possible to reduce the diameter of not only the rotating and refracting mechanism itself, but also the guide pipe, etc. It becomes possible to do. Further, in order that the cylindrical support base made of resin is intermittently rotatably held in the holder made of resin, an uneven elastic contact portion is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical support base and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder. Since the antennas are arranged so as to face each other along the circumferential direction, the antenna azimuth can be set easily and accurately with a simple structure.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】図1の(a)(b)(c)は本発明の一実施
例に係る極超短波アンテナを装着した無線電話機の外観
を示す側面図,正面図,斜視図である。1 (a), 1 (b) and 1 (c) are a side view, a front view and a perspective view showing the appearance of a radio telephone equipped with an ultra high frequency antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0016】図1に示すように、無線電話機用の棒状の
極超短波アンテナ素子1は、非使用時においては無線電
話機ケース2の内部に配設されているガイドパイプ3の
中に収納されているが、使用に際しては矢印Aに示すよ
うにケース2の外へ引き出されたのち、矢印Mで示すよ
うに、引出された方向に対して直角方向に屈折させて保
持される。また無線電話機ケース2が自動車の車内等に
おいて横倒しの状態になっているときは、無線電話機ケ
ース2のアンテナ素子挿入孔を軸として、矢印Vまたは
Wで示すように、アンテナ素子1が所定角度だけ回転操
作され、直角方向に屈折した状態の前記アンテナ素子1
の方位角が変更設定される。As shown in FIG. 1, a rod-shaped UHF antenna element 1 for a wireless telephone is housed in a guide pipe 3 arranged inside a wireless telephone case 2 when not in use. However, in use, after being pulled out of the case 2 as shown by an arrow A, as shown by an arrow M, it is bent in a direction perpendicular to the pulled-out direction and held. Further, when the wireless telephone case 2 is in a state of being laid sideways in a car or the like, as shown by an arrow V or W with the antenna element insertion hole of the wireless telephone case 2 as an axis, the antenna element 1 is at a predetermined angle. The antenna element 1 which is rotated and bent in a right angle direction
The azimuth angle of is changed and set.
【0017】アンテナ素子1を無線電話機ケース2のガ
イドパイプ3の中に収納する場合には、上記とは逆の操
作手順で操作することにより収納される。すなわち、ア
ンテナ素子1を矢印Nで示すように回動させて引出され
た方向に一致させたのち、矢印Bで示すようにケース2
の内部へ押し込めばよい。図1において符号4は容量結
合部であり、5は給電部を備えた整合部であり、6は肩
掛け用バンドである。When the antenna element 1 is housed in the guide pipe 3 of the radio telephone case 2, the antenna element 1 is housed by operating in the reverse operation procedure. That is, the antenna element 1 is rotated as shown by an arrow N so as to match the direction in which the antenna element 1 is pulled out, and then the case 2 as shown by an arrow B.
Just push it inside. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 4 is a capacitive coupling portion, 5 is a matching portion including a power feeding portion, and 6 is a shoulder strap.
【0018】図2の(a)は本発明の一実施例に係る極
超短波アンテナの取り付け部の構成を一部破断して示す
図、図2の(b)は同図(a)の図中左方向からみた上
記取り付け部の構成を示す端面図である。FIG. 2A is a partially cutaway view showing the structure of the mounting portion of the ultra-high frequency antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is the same as FIG. 2A. It is an end view which shows the structure of the said attachment part seen from the left direction.
【0019】図2において、10は無線電話機ケースの
壁体、11は樹脂製ホルダー、12は樹脂製の固定ナッ
ト、13は図1の容量結合部4に対応する円環状をなす
容量結合体、14は樹脂製の円柱状支持基体、15は導
電性のジョイント、16は係合用ボール、17はコイル
スプリング、18および19はジョイント先端部に設け
てある素子支持部、20は軸支ねじである。なおボール
16とコイルスプリング17とは本発明の素子支持角設
定手段30を構成している。In FIG. 2, reference numeral 10 is a wall of the radio telephone case, 11 is a resin holder, 12 is a resin fixing nut, and 13 is an annular capacitive coupling body corresponding to the capacitive coupling section 4 of FIG. Reference numeral 14 is a cylindrical support base made of resin, 15 is a conductive joint, 16 is an engaging ball, 17 is a coil spring, 18 and 19 are element support portions provided at the tip of the joint, and 20 is a shaft support screw. .. The ball 16 and the coil spring 17 constitute the element supporting angle setting means 30 of the present invention.
【0020】図2に示すように、棒状の極超短波用アン
テナ素子1の基端部21は、導電性のジョイント15の
先端部に設けてある支持部18,19により回動自在に
支持されている。導電性のジョイント15の基端部(図
中右端部)には円筒状結合部15aが形成されている。
この円筒状結合部15aの内部には、後で詳述する様
に、円筒状結合部15aから前記アンテナ素子1の基端
部外周面に設けてある切欠部21a,21b,21cに
対して弾接係合する係合子(係合用ボール16)を有
し、この係合子の係合による係止力で、前記アンテナ素
子1を所定角度に支持設定する如く素子支持角設定手段
30が設けられている。As shown in FIG. 2, the base end portion 21 of the rod-shaped ultra-high frequency antenna element 1 is rotatably supported by the support portions 18 and 19 provided at the tip end portion of the conductive joint 15. There is. A cylindrical coupling portion 15a is formed at the base end portion (right end portion in the drawing) of the conductive joint 15.
Inside the cylindrical coupling portion 15a, as will be described later in detail, the cylindrical coupling portion 15a is elastically fitted to the notches 21a, 21b, 21c provided on the outer peripheral surface of the base end portion of the antenna element 1. An element support angle setting means 30 is provided so as to have an engaging element (engaging ball 16) that is in close contact with the engaging element, and to set and support the antenna element 1 at a predetermined angle by a locking force due to the engagement of the engaging element. There is.
【0021】樹脂製の円柱状支持基体14は、前記ジョ
イント15の少なくとも円筒状結合部15aを、円柱部
14aにて同軸的に被包するように、上記ジョイント1
5の円筒状結合部15aを芯部材として一体的に同時成
形されている。この円柱状支持基体14の基端部(図中
右端部)には、抜け止め部としてのフランジ部14bが
形成されている。かくして円柱状支持基体14は、アン
テナ素子1を一体的に支持可能な如く設けられている。The cylindrical support base 14 made of resin is constructed so that at least the cylindrical coupling portion 15a of the joint 15 is coaxially covered by the cylindrical portion 14a.
The cylindrical coupling portion 15a of No. 5 is integrally molded at the same time as the core member. A flange portion 14b as a retaining portion is formed at the base end portion (right end portion in the figure) of the columnar support base 14. Thus, the columnar support base 14 is provided so that the antenna element 1 can be integrally supported.
【0022】樹脂製ホルダー11は、円柱状支持基体1
4および前記アンテナ素子1の無線電話機用ケース2内
への通過導入を許容すると共に、上記円柱状支持基体1
4を無線電話機用ケース2の開口部位において、抜け出
し不能な如く係止する。すなわちその基端部(図中右端
部)で、円柱状支持基体14のフランジ部14bをスト
ップする。また樹脂製ホルダー11は、上記円柱状支持
基体14をその軸心を中心として回転可能な如く保持す
るものとなっている。The resin holder 11 is a cylindrical support base 1.
4 and the antenna element 1 are allowed to be introduced into the wireless telephone case 2, and the columnar support base 1 is also provided.
4 is locked at the opening portion of the wireless telephone case 2 so that it cannot be pulled out. That is, the flange portion 14b of the cylindrical support base 14 is stopped at the base end portion (right end portion in the figure). The resin holder 11 holds the cylindrical support base 14 so as to be rotatable about its axis.
【0023】円環状をなす容量結合体13は、樹脂製ホ
ルダー11の外周部位に若干の距離を隔てて配設され、
前記導電性ジョイント15の円筒状結合部15aと容量
結合する如く設けられている。この容量結合体13に
は、本図には図示はしてないが整合部5を介して給電部
の一端が接続されており、その給電部の他端部は無線電
話機の入出力端に接続されている。The ring-shaped capacitive coupling body 13 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the resin holder 11 with a slight distance.
The conductive joint 15 is provided so as to be capacitively coupled with the cylindrical coupling portion 15a. Although not shown in the figure, one end of the power feeding portion is connected to the capacitive coupling body 13 through the matching portion 5, and the other end portion of the power feeding portion is connected to the input / output end of the wireless telephone. Has been done.
【0024】図3は図2の主要部を取り出して示した図
で、(a)は同実施例の素子支持角設定手段30の具体
的構成を示す図である。図に示すように、ジョイント1
5の円筒状結合部15aの内部にはコイルスプリング1
7が圧縮状態で収容されている。そしてこのコイルスプ
リング17の弾撥力により、係合用ボール16が常時外
方(図中左方向)へ突出する如く付勢されている。なお
上記円筒状結合部15aの開口部は、アンテナ素子交換
のために軸支ねじ20を緩めてアンテナ素子1を取り外
したような場合に、係合用ボール16が円筒状結合部1
5aから外部へ飛び出さないように絞り部15bとなっ
ている。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the main part of FIG. 2 taken out, and FIG. 3 (a) is a diagram showing a concrete structure of the element support angle setting means 30 of the embodiment. As shown in the figure, joint 1
5, the coil spring 1 is provided inside the cylindrical coupling portion 15a.
7 is stored in a compressed state. The elastic force of the coil spring 17 constantly urges the engaging ball 16 to project outward (to the left in the drawing). It should be noted that the opening of the cylindrical coupling portion 15a is such that the engaging ball 16 has a cylindrical coupling portion 1 when the antenna element 1 is removed by loosening the shaft support screw 20 for antenna element replacement.
The narrowed portion 15b is formed so as not to project outside from 5a.
【0025】図3の(b)(c)は樹脂製ホルダー11
と、樹脂製の円柱状支持基体14との相互関係を示す斜
視図である。円柱状支持基体14が樹脂製ホルダー11
内で間欠的に回動保持される如く、図に示すように円柱
状支持基体14の外周面と樹脂製ホルダー11の内周面
とには、凹凸弾接部(11c,14c等)が円周方向に
沿って対向配設されている。3B and 3C show a resin holder 11
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the mutual relationship between the resin and the cylindrical support base 14 made of resin. The cylindrical support base 14 is a resin holder 11
As shown in the figure, concave and convex elastic contact portions (11c, 14c, etc.) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical support base 14 and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder 11 so as to be rotated and held intermittently inside. It is arranged oppositely along the circumferential direction.
【0026】樹脂製ホルダー11の頭部にはフランジ部
11aが設けてあり、首部には取付け用のねじ部11b
が設けてある。また樹脂製ホルダー11の円筒部先端の
内面には複数の凸部11cが形成されており、円筒部の
先端部から中央部に亘って、複数本(例えば4本)の切
込み溝11dが所定間隔(例えば90°の間隔)で形成
されている。他方、円柱状支持基体14は円柱部14a
の基端部(図中右端部)に前述したフランジ部14bが
設けてあり、首部に円周方向に沿ってリング状の凹部1
4cが設けてある。このリング状の凹部14cの内部に
は所定間隔(例えば90°間隔)で仕切り壁14dが設
けられている。かくして樹脂製ホルダー11の内部に円
柱状支持基体14が挿入された状態になると、上記凸部
11cが凹部14cと係合し且つ仕切り壁14dが切込
み溝11dに係合した状態となる。したがって両者は所
定の回動角度に安定に保持される。円柱状支持基体14
を強制的に回転させれば、上記各部の係合位置がそれぞ
れ1ステップづつずれる。そしてずれた位置で再び係合
し、その回動角度に安定に保持される。次に上記の如く
構成された本実施例の極超短波アンテナについて、その
動作および作用を説明する。A flange portion 11a is provided on the head of the resin holder 11, and a mounting screw portion 11b is provided on the neck.
Is provided. Further, a plurality of convex portions 11c are formed on the inner surface of the tip of the cylindrical portion of the resin holder 11, and a plurality of (for example, four) cut grooves 11d are provided at predetermined intervals from the tip portion of the cylindrical portion to the central portion. (For example, at intervals of 90 °). On the other hand, the cylindrical support base 14 has a cylindrical portion 14a.
The flange portion 14b described above is provided at the base end portion (the right end portion in the figure) of the ring-shaped concave portion 1 along the circumferential direction at the neck portion.
4c is provided. Partition walls 14d are provided inside the ring-shaped recess 14c at predetermined intervals (for example, 90 ° intervals). Thus, when the cylindrical support base 14 is inserted into the resin holder 11, the convex portion 11c is engaged with the concave portion 14c and the partition wall 14d is engaged with the cut groove 11d. Therefore, both are stably held at a predetermined rotation angle. Cylindrical support base 14
If is forcibly rotated, the engaging position of each of the above parts is shifted by one step. Then, the engagement is performed again at the displaced position, and the rotational angle is stably maintained. Next, the operation and action of the ultrahigh frequency antenna of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.
【0027】使用時において、アンテナ素子1を無線電
話機ケース2の外方に突出させる場合には、まずアンテ
ナ素子1を無線電話機ケース2から矢印Aに示すように
引き出した後、矢印Mで示すように引出された方向に対
して直角方向に屈折させる。そうするとアンテナ素子1
の基端部21の切欠部21a,21b,21cに対し
て、素子支持角設定手段30におけるボール16が係合
離脱を繰り返しながらアンテナ素子1の回動を許容す
る。アンテナ素子1を例えば90°回動させ、引出され
た方向に対して直角方向に屈折させたところで、アンテ
ナ素子1の屈折操作を停止すれば、その位置でボール1
6がアンテナ素子1の基端部21の切欠部21a,21
b,21cの一つ、例えば21cに対して係合する。こ
のためアンテナ素子1は上記の角度で安定に保持され
る。When the antenna element 1 is projected outside the radio telephone case 2 during use, first the antenna element 1 is pulled out from the radio telephone case 2 as shown by arrow A and then as shown by arrow M. The light is refracted in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which it is pulled out. Then antenna element 1
The ball 16 in the element support angle setting means 30 allows the antenna element 1 to rotate while repeating engagement and disengagement with the cutout portions 21a, 21b, and 21c of the base end portion 21. When the antenna element 1 is rotated, for example, by 90 ° and refracted in a direction perpendicular to the pulled-out direction, if the refracting operation of the antenna element 1 is stopped, the ball 1 is placed at that position.
Reference numeral 6 denotes notches 21a, 21 of the base end 21 of the antenna element 1.
It engages with one of b and 21c, for example, 21c. Therefore, the antenna element 1 is stably held at the above angle.
【0028】また無線電話機ケース2が横倒しの状態に
あるときは、アンテナ素子1を無線電話機ケース2のア
ンテナ素子挿入孔を軸として、矢印VまたはWで示すよ
うに所定角度だけ回転操作する。これに伴い円柱状支持
基体14が軸心を中心として回転するので、この回転操
作により円柱状支持基体14の仕切り壁14dが樹脂製
ホルダー11の凸部11cを押上げながらまず1ステッ
プ移動する。このとき樹脂製ホルダー11の円筒部は、
切込み溝11dの働きによりスムーズに弾性変形して凸
部11cの変位を許容する。かくして凸部11cと凹部
14cとが1ステップずれた位置で再び合する。この動
作が繰り返されることにより、円柱状支持基体14は樹
脂製ホルダー11の内部で間欠的に回動し、回動した位
置で安定に保持される。かくして直角方向に屈折した状
態の前記アンテナ素子1の方位角が変更設定される。When the radio telephone case 2 is in the sideways state, the antenna element 1 is rotated about the antenna element insertion hole of the radio telephone case 2 by a predetermined angle as indicated by an arrow V or W. Along with this, the cylindrical support base 14 rotates about the axis, and the partition wall 14d of the cylindrical support base 14 is moved by one step while pushing up the convex portion 11c of the resin holder 11 by this rotation operation. At this time, the cylindrical portion of the resin holder 11 is
The cut groove 11d works to elastically deform smoothly to allow the displacement of the protrusion 11c. Thus, the convex portion 11c and the concave portion 14c are joined again at the position displaced by one step. By repeating this operation, the cylindrical support base 14 intermittently rotates inside the resin holder 11 and is stably held at the rotated position. Thus, the azimuth angle of the antenna element 1 in the state of being bent in the perpendicular direction is changed and set.
【0029】非使用時において、アンテナ素子1を無線
電話機ケース2のガイドパイプ3の中に収納する場合に
は、上記とは逆の操作手順による操作を行うことにより
収納される。すなわちアンテナ素子1を矢印Nで示すよ
うに伸ばした状態にした後、矢印Bで示すようにケース
2の内部へ押し込む事により、アンテナ素子1はケース
2内に収納される。このとき、素子支持角設定手段30
によるアンテナ素子1の支持角設定動作および円柱状支
持基体14と樹脂製ホルダー11との間欠的な回動保持
動作は、アンテナ素子1の引き出し時の動作と同様に行
なわれる。When the antenna element 1 is housed in the guide pipe 3 of the radio telephone case 2 when not in use, the antenna element 1 is housed by performing an operation in the reverse order of the above. That is, the antenna element 1 is housed in the case 2 by extending the antenna element 1 as shown by the arrow N and then pushing it into the case 2 as shown by the arrow B. At this time, the element support angle setting means 30
The operation of setting the support angle of the antenna element 1 and the intermittent rotation holding operation of the cylindrical support base 14 and the resin holder 11 are performed in the same manner as the operation of pulling out the antenna element 1.
【0030】かくして本実施例においては、次のような
作用効果が期待できる。アンテナ取付け部に介在させる
回転屈折機構の主たる部材が樹脂で構成されているた
め、対アース間のストレーキャパシティが小さくなる。
従って放射エネルギーの損失が僅少で、インピーダンス
整合も容易で広帯域特性が得られ、送受信アンテナとし
ての機能が十分発揮されることになる。Thus, the following effects can be expected in this embodiment. Since the main member of the rotary bending mechanism interposed in the antenna mounting portion is made of resin, the stray capacity between the earth and the ground becomes small.
Therefore, the loss of radiant energy is small, impedance matching is easy, wide band characteristics are obtained, and the function as a transmitting / receiving antenna is sufficiently exhibited.
【0031】またボール16及びコイルスプリング17
からなる素子角度設定手段30により、アンテナ素子1
を所定角度に保持する構成となっているため、従来の摩
擦力に依存する構成のものに比べて耐久性に富んでお
り、所要の素子保持角を長期に亙って安定に保つことが
できる。またアンテナ素子1の基端部を挾圧保持するジ
ョイント15の支持部直径Dが4〜5mm程度になるの
で、回転屈折機構における金属部がさらに減少する事に
なる。このためストレーキャパシティの影響を除く点で
好ましい上、支持部18,19の直径Dが小さくなるこ
とから、回転屈折機構自体は勿論、ガイドパイプ3等を
も小径化することができる。この結果、アンテナ全体を
小型に製作することが可能となる。Further, the ball 16 and the coil spring 17
By the element angle setting means 30 consisting of
Since it is configured to hold at a predetermined angle, it is more durable than the conventional structure that depends on frictional force, and the required element holding angle can be kept stable over a long period of time. .. In addition, since the diameter D of the support portion of the joint 15 that holds the base end portion of the antenna element 1 in a pressure-fitting state is about 4 to 5 mm, the metal portion in the rotary bending mechanism is further reduced. For this reason, it is preferable in that the influence of the stray capacity is eliminated, and since the diameter D of the support portions 18 and 19 is small, not only the rotary bending mechanism itself but also the guide pipe 3 and the like can be downsized. As a result, the entire antenna can be manufactured in a small size.
【0032】さらに樹脂製の円柱状支持基体14が樹脂
製ホルダー11内で間欠的に回動保持されるように、上
記円柱状支持基体14の外周面と樹脂製ホルダー11の
内周面とに、凹凸弾接部が円周方向に沿って対向配設さ
れているので、簡易な構成でありながらアンテナ方位角
を容易かつ適確に設定することが可能となる。なお本発
明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要
旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形実施可能であるのは勿論
である。Further, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical support base 14 and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder 11 are arranged so that the cylindrical support base 14 made of resin is intermittently rotated and held in the holder 11 made of resin. Since the concave and convex elastic contact portions are arranged to face each other along the circumferential direction, the antenna azimuth angle can be set easily and appropriately while having a simple structure. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
【0033】[0033]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、アンテナ素子の取付け
部に介在させる回転屈折機構の円柱状支持基体,ホルダ
ー等が樹脂にて形成されているので、対アース間のスト
レーキャパシティが小さく、放射エネルギーの損失が僅
少で、インピーダンス整合も容易で広帯域特性が得ら
れ、送受信アンテナとしての機能が十分発揮される上、
ボールおよびコイルスプリング等からなる素子角度設定
手段により、アンテナ素子を所定角度に保持する構成と
なっているため、アンテナ素子支持部が耐久性に富み、
素子保持角を長期に亙って安定に保ち得、しかも小型に
製作可能であり、加えて樹脂製の円柱状支持基体が樹脂
製ホルダー内で間欠的に回動保持されるように、上記円
柱状支持基体の外周面と樹脂製ホルダーの内周面とに凹
凸弾接部が円周方向に沿って対向配設されているので、
アンテナ方位角を容易かつ適確に設定可能な簡易な構成
の回転屈折機構を備えてなる無線電話機用の極超短波ア
ンテナを提供できる。According to the present invention, since the cylindrical support base of the rotary refraction mechanism, the holder and the like interposed in the mounting portion of the antenna element are made of resin, the stray capacity between the earth and the ground is small. Radiation energy loss is very small, impedance matching is easy, broadband characteristics are obtained, and the function as a transmitting / receiving antenna is fully demonstrated.
Since the antenna element is configured to be held at a predetermined angle by the element angle setting means including a ball and a coil spring, the antenna element support portion is highly durable,
The element holding angle can be kept stable over a long period of time, and it can be manufactured in a small size. In addition, the cylindrical support base made of resin is intermittently rotated and held in the resin holder. Since the concavo-convex elastic contact portions are arranged along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the columnar support base and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder,
It is possible to provide an ultra-high frequency antenna for a wireless telephone, which is provided with a rotary refraction mechanism having a simple structure in which the antenna azimuth can be easily and accurately set.
【図1】本発明の一実施例に係る極超短波アンテナを装
着した無線電話機の外観を示す側面図と正面図と斜視
図。FIG. 1 is a side view, a front view, and a perspective view showing an appearance of a wireless telephone equipped with an ultra-high frequency antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】上記実施例に係る極超短波アンテナの取り付け
部の構成を一部破断して示す図および同取り付け部の構
成を示す端面図。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway view showing a configuration of a mounting portion of the ultra-high frequency antenna according to the above embodiment and an end view showing the configuration of the mounting portion.
【図3】上記実施例に係る極超短波アンテナの素子支持
角設定手段の具体的構成を示す図およびホルダーと円柱
状支持基体との相互関係を示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a specific configuration of an element supporting angle setting means of the ultra-high frequency antenna according to the above embodiment and a diagram showing a mutual relationship between a holder and a columnar support base.
1…極超短波アンテナ素子、2…無線電話機ケース、3
…ガイドパイプ、4…容量結合部、5…整合部、6…肩
掛け用バンド、10…ケース壁体、11…樹脂製ホルダ
ー、12…樹脂製の固定ナット、13…容量結合体、1
4…円筒状支持基体、15…導電性ジョイント、16…
係合用のボール、17…コイルスプリング、18,19
…支持部、20…軸支ねじ、21…アンテナ素子の基端
部、21a,21b,21c…切欠部、30…素子支持
角設定手段。1 ... Ultra-high frequency antenna element, 2 ... Wireless telephone case, 3
... guide pipe, 4 ... capacitive coupling part, 5 ... matching part, 6 ... shoulder strap, 10 ... case wall body, 11 ... resin holder, 12 ... resin fixing nut, 13 ... capacitive coupling body, 1
4 ... Cylindrical support base, 15 ... Conductive joint, 16 ...
Balls for engagement, 17 ... Coil springs, 18, 19
... Supporting portion, 20 ... Shaft supporting screw, 21 ... Antenna element base end portion, 21a, 21b, 21c ... Notch portion, 30 ... Element supporting angle setting means.
Claims (3)
を先端部に有し基端部に円筒状結合部を有する導電性の
ジョイントと、 このジョイントの円筒状結合部内から前記アンテナ素子
の基端部周面に設けてある切欠部に対して弾接係合する
係合子を有し、この係合子の係合による係止力で前記ア
ンテナ素子を所定角度に支持設定する如く設けられた素
子支持角設定手段と、 前記ジョイントの少なくとも円筒状結合部を同軸的に被
包し前記アンテナ素子を一体的に支持する如く設けられ
た樹脂製の円柱状支持基体と、 この円柱状支持基体および前記アンテナ素子の無線電話
機用ケース内への通過導入を許容すると共に、上記円柱
状支持基体を無線電話機用ケースの開口部位において抜
け出し不能な如く係止し、且つ上記円柱状支持基体を軸
心を中心として回転可能な如く保持する樹脂製ホルダー
と、 この樹脂製ホルダーの外周部位に配設され、前記導電性
ジョイントと容量結合する如く設けられた容量結合体
と、 この容量結合体に一端部を接続され、他端部を無線電話
機の入出力端に接続される給電部と、 を具備したことを特徴とする無線電話機用の極超短波ア
ンテナ。1. A conductive joint having a rod-shaped ultra-high frequency antenna element and a support portion at a tip end portion for rotatably supporting a base end portion of the antenna element and a cylindrical coupling portion at the base end portion. And an engaging element that elastically engages with the notch provided on the peripheral surface of the base end portion of the antenna element from inside the cylindrical coupling portion of the joint, and the engaging force of the engaging element causes the engaging force. Element support angle setting means provided to support and set the antenna element at a predetermined angle, and resin provided so as to coaxially cover at least the cylindrical coupling portion of the joint and integrally support the antenna element. And a columnar support base made of aluminum, and the passage of the columnar support base and the antenna element into the radio telephone case is allowed, and the columnar support base is pulled out at the opening portion of the radio telephone case. And a resin holder for locking the cylindrical support base so as to be rotatable about an axis, and disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the resin holder and capacitively coupled to the conductive joint. And a power feeding unit having one end connected to the capacitive coupling and the other end connected to the input / output end of the wireless telephone. Ultra-high frequency antenna.
筒状結合部内に圧縮状態で収容されたコイルスプリング
と、このコイルスプリングの弾撥力により常時外方へ突
出する如く付勢された係合用ボールと、この係合用ボー
ルが前記ジョイントの円筒状結合部から外部へ飛び出す
のを阻止する如く上記円筒状結合部の開口部に設けた絞
り部と、からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無
線電話機用の極超短波アンテナ。2. The element holding angle setting means includes a coil spring housed in a cylindrical joint portion of a joint in a compressed state, and an engaging member that is constantly urged outward by an elastic force of the coil spring. 2. A ball and a throttle provided in an opening of the cylindrical joint so as to prevent the engaging ball from jumping out of the cylindrical joint of the joint. An ultra high frequency antenna for the described wireless telephone.
ー内で間欠的に回動保持される如く、上記円柱状支持基
体の外周面と樹脂製ホルダーの内周面とに、凹凸弾接部
を円周方向に沿って対向配設したことを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の無線電話機用の極超短波アンテナ。3. A concavo-convex elastic contact is made between the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical support base and the inner peripheral surface of the resin holder so that the cylindrical support base made of resin is intermittently rotated and held in the holder made of resin. The ultra-high frequency antenna for a wireless telephone according to claim 1, wherein the parts are arranged to face each other along the circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28679391A JP3168219B2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Ultra high frequency antenna for wireless telephone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28679391A JP3168219B2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Ultra high frequency antenna for wireless telephone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05129816A true JPH05129816A (en) | 1993-05-25 |
JP3168219B2 JP3168219B2 (en) | 2001-05-21 |
Family
ID=17709116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28679391A Expired - Fee Related JP3168219B2 (en) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | Ultra high frequency antenna for wireless telephone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3168219B2 (en) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0568105U (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-09-10 | 三省電機株式会社 | Antenna support structure for cordless telephone |
JPH08149034A (en) * | 1994-11-24 | 1996-06-07 | Saitama Nippon Denki Kk | Radio unit |
US5821907A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-10-13 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna for a radio telecommunications device |
WO2001052350A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Antenna device |
US6664930B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2003-12-16 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna |
US6781548B2 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-08-24 | Research In Motion Limited | Electrically connected multi-feed antenna system |
US6791500B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-09-14 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US6812897B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2004-11-02 | Research In Motion Limited | Dual mode antenna system for radio transceiver |
US6876320B2 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-04-05 | Fractus, S.A. | Anti-radar space-filling and/or multilevel chaff dispersers |
US6891506B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-05-10 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with parasitic coupler |
US6980173B2 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2005-12-27 | Research In Motion Limited | Floating conductor pad for antenna performance stabilization and noise reduction |
US7023387B2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2006-04-04 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with multiple-band patch and slot structures |
US7053842B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2006-05-30 | Chao Chen | Combination of tube assembly and clip for wireless antenna grounding |
US7148846B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-12-12 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with floating antenna element |
US7245196B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2007-07-17 | Fractus, S.A. | Fractal and space-filling transmission lines, resonators, filters and passive network elements |
EP1848060A2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-24 | LG Electronics Inc. | Antenna and portable terminal having the same |
US7369089B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2008-05-06 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with multiple-band patch and slot structures |
US9755314B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2017-09-05 | Fractus S.A. | Loaded antenna |
US9761934B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2017-09-12 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9899727B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2018-02-20 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
US9905940B2 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2018-02-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Interlaced multiband antenna arrays |
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 JP JP28679391A patent/JP3168219B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0568105U (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-09-10 | 三省電機株式会社 | Antenna support structure for cordless telephone |
JPH08149034A (en) * | 1994-11-24 | 1996-06-07 | Saitama Nippon Denki Kk | Radio unit |
US5821907A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-10-13 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna for a radio telecommunications device |
US10056682B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2018-08-21 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9761934B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2017-09-12 | Fractus, S.A. | Multilevel antennae |
US9905940B2 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2018-02-27 | Fractus, S.A. | Interlaced multiband antenna arrays |
WO2001052350A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-19 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Antenna device |
US7245196B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2007-07-17 | Fractus, S.A. | Fractal and space-filling transmission lines, resonators, filters and passive network elements |
US7538641B2 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2009-05-26 | Fractus, S.A. | Fractal and space-filling transmission lines, resonators, filters and passive network elements |
US6781548B2 (en) | 2000-04-05 | 2004-08-24 | Research In Motion Limited | Electrically connected multi-feed antenna system |
US6950071B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2005-09-27 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna |
US6664930B2 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2003-12-16 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna |
US9755314B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2017-09-05 | Fractus S.A. | Loaded antenna |
US6876320B2 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-04-05 | Fractus, S.A. | Anti-radar space-filling and/or multilevel chaff dispersers |
US6891506B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-05-10 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with parasitic coupler |
US7183984B2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2007-02-27 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with parasitic coupler |
US7053842B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2006-05-30 | Chao Chen | Combination of tube assembly and clip for wireless antenna grounding |
US7739784B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2010-06-22 | Research In Motion Limited | Method of making an antenna assembly |
US7394434B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2008-07-01 | Research In Motion Limited | Combination of tube assembly and clip for wireless antenna grounding |
US8068060B2 (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2011-11-29 | Research In Motion Limited | Combination of tube assembly and clip for wireless antenna grounding |
US8525743B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2013-09-03 | Blackberry Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US7253775B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2007-08-07 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US8339323B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2012-12-25 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US7541991B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2009-06-02 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US8223078B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2012-07-17 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US7961154B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2011-06-14 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US8125397B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2012-02-28 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US6791500B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-09-14 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with near-field radiation control |
US6812897B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2004-11-02 | Research In Motion Limited | Dual mode antenna system for radio transceiver |
US7256741B2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2007-08-14 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with multiple-band patch and slot structures |
US7023387B2 (en) | 2003-05-14 | 2006-04-04 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with multiple-band patch and slot structures |
US8018386B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2011-09-13 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with floating antenna element |
US7400300B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2008-07-15 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with floating antenna element |
US7148846B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-12-12 | Research In Motion Limited | Multiple-element antenna with floating antenna element |
US6980173B2 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2005-12-27 | Research In Motion Limited | Floating conductor pad for antenna performance stabilization and noise reduction |
US7369089B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2008-05-06 | Research In Motion Limited | Antenna with multiple-band patch and slot structures |
US8018387B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2011-09-13 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Antenna and portable terminal having the same |
US7545332B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2009-06-09 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Antenna and portable terminal having the same |
EP1848060A3 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-07 | LG Electronics Inc. | Antenna and portable terminal having the same |
EP1848060A2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-24 | LG Electronics Inc. | Antenna and portable terminal having the same |
US9899727B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 | 2018-02-20 | Fractus, S.A. | Multiple-body-configuration multimedia and smartphone multifunction wireless devices |
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