JPH0462251A - Roof structure - Google Patents

Roof structure

Info

Publication number
JPH0462251A
JPH0462251A JP17309890A JP17309890A JPH0462251A JP H0462251 A JPH0462251 A JP H0462251A JP 17309890 A JP17309890 A JP 17309890A JP 17309890 A JP17309890 A JP 17309890A JP H0462251 A JPH0462251 A JP H0462251A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof
fixed
roofing material
piece
roofing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17309890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shizuo Arashi
嵐 鎮雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Technical Research Inc
Original Assignee
IG Technical Research Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Technical Research Inc filed Critical IG Technical Research Inc
Priority to JP17309890A priority Critical patent/JPH0462251A/en
Publication of JPH0462251A publication Critical patent/JPH0462251A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply and rapidly apply a roof member, by using the roof material made of a roof plate and a back up material. CONSTITUTION:A roof member A bonded with a back up material 9 at the rear face of a roof plate 1 is used for a roof. At first, a long size palmette 15 of eaves is fixed in series through a fixture beta at the eaves of the roof substrate alpha. A fitting piece 12 of a roofing material 10 for the lower edge is hooked at a start piece of the palmette of eaves and calked to unify by grip and a fitting groove 14 of the upper edge is arranged through the fixture betaat the roof substrate alpha by a suspended piece 16 to fix the roofing material 10 for the lower edge. Such a process is carried out in turn in the eaves direction. After the roofing material 10 for the lower edge is completely fixed, a fitting piece 8 of the roofing material A1 at the first stage is fitted to the fitting groove 14 fixed by the suspended piece 16 of the roofing material 10 for the lower edge and the fitting groove 5 of the upper edge is fixed at the roofing substrate by the fixture through the suspended piece 16. Such a process is carried out in turn up to the ridge.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は簡単かつ迅速に施工でき、しかも施工後の荷重
に対しても変形しない、段付き屋根の屋根構造に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a roof structure of a stepped roof that can be easily and quickly constructed and does not deform under load after construction.

(従来の技術) 従来のこの種構造を形成する屋根材としては長尺状の瓦
棒葺屋根、平葺屋根、長尺金属瓦等種々存在する。
(Prior Art) There are various conventional roofing materials for forming this type of structure, such as long tile stick roofs, flat roofs, and long metal tiles.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、長尺状の瓦棒葺屋根は施工、防水性の点
においては良好であるものの単調な外観であるため意匠
性に劣る欠点があった。また、平葺屋根は割り付けが面
倒であり、かつ横方向の連結は非常に難しく、施工に熟
練を要した。さらに平葺屋根は立体感に欠ける不利があ
った。また、プレスにより形成した長尺金属瓦は段付き
のため、横桟が必要であり、屋根下地の形成が必要であ
った。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, although elongated tile stick roofs are good in terms of construction and waterproofing, they have a monotonous appearance and are inferior in design. Additionally, flat roofs are difficult to lay out, and horizontal connections are extremely difficult, requiring skill to construct. Furthermore, flat roofs had the disadvantage of lacking a three-dimensional feel. Furthermore, since the long metal tiles formed by pressing are stepped, horizontal beams are required, and a roof base must be formed.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明はこのような欠点を除去するため、略菱形状の板
体の上部側の2辺を表面側に折り返して係止溝を形成し
、下部側の2辺には下方に屈曲した側壁と、側壁の下端
を内方に屈曲して係合片を形成し、かつ、前記側壁は上
部側から下部側に向かって高さが暫増している屋根板と
、屋根板裏面に貼着されると共に、屋根板同士の連結に
支障のない位置に形成されたバックアップ材とからなる
屋根材を使用し、上部側の2辺は吊子により屋根下地に
固定され、下部側の係合片は下段の屋根材の吊子により
固定された係止溝に挿入されて固定されている屋根構造
を提供するものである。
In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention has two upper sides of a substantially diamond-shaped plate body folded back toward the surface side to form a locking groove, and two lower sides are provided with downwardly bent side walls. , the lower end of the side wall is bent inward to form an engaging piece, and the side wall is attached to a roof plate whose height increases gradually from the upper side to the lower side, and the back side of the roof plate. At the same time, we use a roofing material consisting of a backup material formed in a position that does not interfere with the connection of the roof panels, the two upper sides are fixed to the roof base with hangers, and the engagement piece on the lower side is fixed to the roof base with hangers. The present invention provides a roof structure that is inserted and fixed into a locking groove fixed by a hanger of a roofing material.

[実施例] 以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係る屋根構造について詳
細に説明する。第1図(a)、(b)は本発明に係る屋
根構造を示す斜視図と端面図であり、Aは屋根材、刊は
下端用屋根材、15は軒先唐草、16は吊子である。さ
らに詳説すると、屋根材Aは第2図(a)〜(C)に示
すような屋根板上と、第3図に示すようなバックアップ
材9を接着剤により一体化したものである。屋根vi、
上は第2図(a)〜(C)に斜視図とイーイ線端面図で
示すように、略菱形状の化粧面2と、上部側の2辺を外
方に断面略し字状に屈曲して係止片4、係止溝5を形成
した上部連結都立と、下部側の2辺を下方に屈曲して垂
下した側壁7と、側壁7の下端を内方に屈曲した係合片
8とからなる下部連結都立とから形成したものであり、
側壁7は下部連結都立に向かって高さが暫増しているも
のである。係止溝5は第7図に示すような吊子16によ
り屋根下地αに固定される部分であると共に、下部連結
都立の係合片8を係止して、下端を固定する部分である
。また、側壁7は屋根材Aを施工した際に、段差を形成
する部分であり、屋根の外観に立体感を付与し、意匠性
の同上に役立つものである。さらに、バックアップ材9
は第3図に示すようなものであり、その接着面9aを屋
根板上の1面2aの2点鎖線で示す位置に貼着して形成
し、第4図にその形成状態を端面図で示すように形成す
るものである。また、バックアップ材9の素材としては
外力に対して変形度合いが少ない開性のあるものであれ
ば良(、硬質の合成樹脂発泡体、シージングボード、シ
ージングインシュレーションボード、石膏ボード、合板
等よりなるも・のであり、その機能としては、側壁7に
より段差を形成したため、この段差が屋根に上がった人
の自重により変形するのを防止する嵩上げ材(へツクア
ップ材)的機能、断熱性、耐火性、防音性、。
[Example] Below, the roof structure according to the present invention will be described in detail using the drawings. FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) are a perspective view and an end view showing the roof structure according to the present invention, where A is a roofing material, 1 is a roofing material for the lower end, 15 is an eaves arabesque, and 16 is a hanger. . To explain in more detail, the roofing material A is made by integrating a roof plate as shown in FIGS. 2(a) to (C) and a backup material 9 as shown in FIG. 3 with an adhesive. roof vi,
As shown in FIGS. 2(a) to 2(C) in perspective view and end view on the E line, the upper part has a substantially diamond-shaped decorative surface 2 and two sides on the upper side bent outward in an oval shape in cross section. An upper connecting piece in which a locking piece 4 and a locking groove 5 are formed, a side wall 7 with two lower sides bent downward and hanging down, and an engaging piece 8 with a lower end of the side wall 7 bent inward. It is formed from a lower connected metropolitan area consisting of
The side wall 7 has a height that gradually increases toward the lower part. The locking groove 5 is a portion that is fixed to the roof base α by a hanger 16 as shown in FIG. 7, and is also a portion that locks the lower end of the engagement piece 8 to fix the lower end. Further, the side wall 7 is a part that forms a step when the roof material A is constructed, and gives a three-dimensional appearance to the appearance of the roof, which is useful for improving the design. Furthermore, backup material 9
is as shown in Fig. 3, and is formed by pasting the adhesive surface 9a on the roof board at the position indicated by the two-dot chain line on the first side 2a. Fig. 4 shows the formed state in an end view. It is formed as shown. In addition, the material for the backup material 9 may be any material with openness that is less deformed by external forces (e.g., hard synthetic resin foam, sheathing board, sheathing insulation board, gypsum board, plywood, etc.). Its functions include the function of a raised material to prevent the step formed by the side wall 7 from deforming due to the weight of people climbing on the roof, heat insulation, and fire resistance. , soundproofing.

遮音性等を向上するためのものである。下端用屋根材1
0は第5図(a)、(b) ((a)図のローロ線端面
図)に示すように、二等辺三角形状の化粧面11と、下
端を内方に屈曲した係合片12と、上部側の2辺を外方
に屈曲した係止片13と、断面略U字状の係止溝14よ
りなるものであり、第1図(a3、(b)に示すように
、第6図に示すような軒先唐草15のスタート片15a
に係合片12を引っ掛けると共にかしめて一体化し、係
止溝I4は吊子16で屋根下地αに固定される部分であ
ると共に、第1段目の屋根材Aの係合片8を係止して連
結するスタート材的機箭をはたすものである。なお、屋
根板上、下端用屋根付則は金属製板材よりなり、例えば
表面処理鋼板、フッ素塗膜鋼板、亜鉛・ニッケル合金メ
ッキ鋼板、アルミ・亜鉛合金メツキ鋼板(商品名ガルフ
ァン、ガルバリウム鋼板、スーパージンク)、チタン鋼
板、アルミニウム板、アルミニウム合金板、アルミニウ
ム複合板、ステンレス鋼板、クラット′鋼板、制振鋼板
等の金属薄板の1種以上からなるものである。また、屋
根下地αにへツクアンプ材9を敷設固定した後に、第2
図(a)〜(C)に示すような屋根板上を施工すること
もできるものである。
This is to improve sound insulation, etc. Lower end roofing material 1
As shown in FIGS. 5(a) and 5(b) (Rollo line end view in FIG. 5(a)), 0 has an isosceles triangular decorative surface 11 and an engaging piece 12 whose lower end is bent inward. , a locking piece 13 whose two upper sides are bent outward, and a locking groove 14 having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and as shown in FIGS. Start piece 15a of eaves arabesque 15 as shown in the figure
The engaging piece 12 is hooked on and crimped to integrate, and the engaging groove I4 is the part that is fixed to the roof base α with the hanger 16, and also locks the engaging piece 8 of the first stage roofing material A. This serves as a starting material for connection. The roof attachments for the upper and lower edges of the roof board are made of metal plates, such as surface-treated steel plates, fluorine-coated steel plates, zinc-nickel alloy plated steel plates, aluminum-zinc alloy plated steel plates (product names: Galfan, Galvalume steel plate, Super Zinc). ), titanium steel plate, aluminum plate, aluminum alloy plate, aluminum composite plate, stainless steel plate, clat' steel plate, vibration damping steel plate, etc. In addition, after laying and fixing the hexamp material 9 on the roof base α, the second
It can also be applied on roof panels as shown in Figures (a) to (C).

次に本発明に係る屋根構造の施工例について簡単に説明
する。そこで、屋根材Aとしては0.4m++厚のカラ
ー鋼板よりなる屋根板上の裏面2aに、調湿性を有する
シージングインシュレーションボードよりなるバンクア
ンプ材9を貼着したものとし、下端用屋根付則としては
上記屋根板上と同一材よりなるもの、軒先唐草15とし
ては上記屋根板上と同一材よりなるもの、吊子16とし
ては0.6m厚のステンレス製よりなるものを使用し、
屋根下地αは既に形成されているものとする。まず、屋
根下地αの軒先に第6図に示すような長尺状の軒先唐草
15を固定具βを介して連続状で固定する。軒先への軒
先唐草15の形成が完了したら、第5図(a)に示すよ
うな下端用屋根材料の係合片12を軒先唐草15のスタ
ート片15aに引っ掛けると共に、つかみによりかしめ
て一体化し、上端の係止溝14を第7図に示すような吊
子16により屋根下地αに固定具βを介して固定して下
端用屋根材用を軒先に固定する。このような工程を軒方
向に順次行い、下端用屋根材用の固定が全て完了したら
、第1段目の屋根材AIの係合片8を下端用屋根材用の
吊子16により固定された係止溝14に係止し、上端の
係止溝5を吊子16を介して固定具βで屋根下地αに固
定する。第1段目の屋根材A+ の取り付けが完了した
ら、第2段目の屋根材A2の係合片8を第1段目の屋根
材A1の吊子I6により固定された係止溝5に係止し、
上端の係止溝5を吊子16を介して固定具βで屋根下地
αに固定する。このような工程を順次棟まで行うことに
より、第3段目から第n段目の屋根材A3 ・・・A1
1も同様に施工していくものである。
Next, a construction example of the roof structure according to the present invention will be briefly described. Therefore, as the roofing material A, a bank amplifier material 9 made of a sheathing insulation board with moisture control properties is attached to the back side 2a of the roofing plate made of a color steel plate with a thickness of 0.4m++, and as a roof supplement for the lower end. is made of the same material as the roof board, the eave arabesque 15 is made of the same material as the roof board, and the hanger 16 is made of stainless steel with a thickness of 0.6 m.
It is assumed that the roof base α has already been formed. First, an elongated eave arabesque 15 as shown in FIG. 6 is continuously fixed to the eaves of the roof base α via a fixture β. When the formation of the eave arabesque 15 on the eaves is completed, the engaging piece 12 of the lower end roofing material as shown in FIG. The locking groove 14 at the upper end is fixed to the roof base α via a fixing member β with a hanger 16 as shown in FIG. 7, and the lower end roof material is fixed to the eaves. These processes are carried out sequentially in the direction of the eaves, and when all of the fixing for the lower end roofing material is completed, the engaging piece 8 of the first stage roofing material AI is fixed by the hanger 16 for the lower end roofing material. It is locked in the locking groove 14, and the locking groove 5 at the upper end is fixed to the roof base α with the fixture β via the hanger 16. When the installation of the first stage roofing material A+ is completed, the engaging piece 8 of the second stage roofing material A2 is engaged with the locking groove 5 fixed by the hanger I6 of the first stage roofing material A1. stop,
The locking groove 5 at the upper end is fixed to the roof base α using a fixture β via a hanger 16. By performing these steps sequentially up to the ridge, the roofing materials for the third to nth stages A3...A1
1 will be constructed in the same way.

(発明の効果〕 上述したように本発明に係る屋根構造によれば、■略菱
形状の化粧面を有し、側壁により段差を形成した屋根材
を使用したため、従来にない意匠性の向上した屋根を形
成できる。■屋根材の裏面にはバックアップ材が貼着さ
れているため、側壁(段差部)の荷重に対する変形防止
、断熱性、耐火性、防音性、遮音性等のすぐれたものと
なる。■パックアンプ材の形成により、屋根下地が従来
の構造で良く、特殊な屋根下地構造を必要としない。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the roof structure according to the present invention, the roofing material having a substantially diamond-shaped decorative surface and having a step formed by the side wall is used, resulting in an improvement in design that has not been seen before. A roof can be formed. ■ Backup material is attached to the back of the roofing material, so it prevents deformation due to the load on the side walls (steps), and has excellent heat insulation, fire resistance, soundproofing, and noise insulation properties. ■By forming the pack amplifier material, the roof base can be of a conventional structure and no special roof base structure is required.

■下端側の2辺に段差を形成した屋根材を使用したため
、菱形状で段差の明確な外壁構造となる。
■Because we used roofing material with steps formed on the two bottom sides, the outer wall structure was diamond-shaped and had clear steps.

■屋根材を施工するための割り付けを必要とせず、施工
が楽である。等の特徴、効果がある。
■Easy to install as there is no need to lay out roofing materials. It has the following characteristics and effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図(a)、(b)は本発明に係る屋根構造の一実施
例を示す斜視図と端面図、第2図(a)〜(C)は屋根
板を示す斜視図とイーイ線端面図、第3図はバックアッ
プ材を示す斜視図、第4図は屋根材を説明する端面図、
第5図(a)、[有])は下端用屋根材を示す斜視図と
ローロ線端面図、第6図は軒先唐草を示す斜視図、第7
図は吊子を示す斜視図である。 α・・・屋根下地、A・・・屋根材、上・・・屋根板、
9・・・バックアップ材、10・・・下端用屋根材、1
5・・・軒先唐草、16・・・吊子。 第 ノ 図 (cA ! 図 〔b+ A ・ ・ 1 ・ ・ 9 ・ ・ 10・ ・ 15・ ・ 16・ ・ ・屋根材 ・屋根板 ・バンクアンプ材 ・下端用屋根材 ・軒先唐草 ・吊子 図 図
FIGS. 1(a) and (b) are a perspective view and an end view showing an embodiment of a roof structure according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2(a) to (C) are a perspective view and an end view showing a roof plate. Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the backup material, Figure 4 is an end view explaining the roofing material,
Figure 5 (a), [available]) is a perspective view and Roro wire end view showing the lower end roofing material, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the eave arabesque, and Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the roofing material for the lower end.
The figure is a perspective view showing the hanger. α... Roof base, A... Roofing material, Top... Roofing board,
9...Backup material, 10...Roofing material for lower end, 1
5...Arabesque in front of the eaves, 16...Hipper. Figure No. (cA! Figure [b+ A ・ ・ 1 ・ ・ 9 ・ ・ 10 ・ ・ 15 ・ ・ 16 ・ ・ ・ Roofing material, roof board, bank amplifier material, lower end roofing material, eave arabesque, hanging rope diagram)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)略菱形状の板体の上部側の2辺を表面側に折り返
して係止溝を形成し、下部側の2辺には下方に屈曲した
側壁と、該側壁の下端を内方に屈曲して係合片を形成し
、かつ、前記側壁は上部側から下部側に向かって高さが
暫増している屋根板と、該屋根板裏面に貼着されると共
に、屋根板同士の連結に支障のない位置に形成されたバ
ックアップ材とからなる屋根材を使用し、上部側の2辺
は吊子により屋根下地に固定され、下部側の係合片は下
段の屋根材の吊子により固定された係止溝に挿入されて
固定されていることを特徴とする屋根構造。
(1) A locking groove is formed by folding the upper two sides of the approximately diamond-shaped plate toward the surface side, and the lower two sides have side walls bent downward, and the lower ends of the side walls are bent inward. The side wall is bent to form an engaging piece, and the side wall is attached to a roof plate whose height gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side, and the back side of the roof plate, and which connects the roof plates to each other. A roofing material consisting of a backup material formed in a position that does not interfere with the roof is used, and the upper two sides are fixed to the roof base with hangers, and the lower engagement piece is fixed to the roof base using hangers of the lower roofing material. A roof structure characterized by being inserted and fixed into a fixed locking groove.
JP17309890A 1990-06-30 1990-06-30 Roof structure Pending JPH0462251A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17309890A JPH0462251A (en) 1990-06-30 1990-06-30 Roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17309890A JPH0462251A (en) 1990-06-30 1990-06-30 Roof structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0462251A true JPH0462251A (en) 1992-02-27

Family

ID=15954150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17309890A Pending JPH0462251A (en) 1990-06-30 1990-06-30 Roof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0462251A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016188475A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Exterior material and exterior structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5647024B2 (en) * 1976-05-27 1981-11-06
JPS5729613B2 (en) * 1974-11-14 1982-06-23

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5729613B2 (en) * 1974-11-14 1982-06-23
JPS5647024B2 (en) * 1976-05-27 1981-11-06

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016188475A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 元旦ビューティ工業株式会社 Exterior material and exterior structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5560170A (en) Trim bands and trim band system for custom fitting siding
US3738076A (en) Nailing clip for plastic siding
US5542218A (en) Structural support frame for ceramic tile corner seats and service trays
US6568144B2 (en) Metal construction panel
JPH0462251A (en) Roof structure
JP2622914B2 (en) Roof structure
JP3260188B2 (en) Roof structure
JP3339654B2 (en) Roof structure
JP3339653B2 (en) Roofing fixture
JP2886440B2 (en) Vertical roof structure
JPH0327149Y2 (en)
JP3437378B2 (en) Roof mounting structure
JPH0350189Y2 (en)
JP3557772B2 (en) Surface structures in buildings
JPH037772B2 (en)
JPH05494Y2 (en)
JPH0415874Y2 (en)
JPH0452339Y2 (en)
JPH0752269Y2 (en) Vertical flat galvanized sheet
JP3067379U (en) Lightweight, fire-resistant connected roof
CN112443129A (en) Suspended ceiling modeling structure and mounting method thereof
JPH06158795A (en) Roof construction
JP2001098708A (en) Lightweight fire-resistant connecting roof
JPS62291344A (en) Foundation drain structure
JPH0468426B2 (en)