JPH04363369A - Capsule ink composition - Google Patents
Capsule ink compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04363369A JPH04363369A JP3138791A JP13879191A JPH04363369A JP H04363369 A JPH04363369 A JP H04363369A JP 3138791 A JP3138791 A JP 3138791A JP 13879191 A JP13879191 A JP 13879191A JP H04363369 A JPH04363369 A JP H04363369A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- glycol
- paper
- meth
- capsule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiazine Chemical compound N1SC=CC=C1 AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 43
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 chloroanilino Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007644 letterpress printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019646 color tone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-10-yl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C12=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C2SC2=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKURGBYDCVNWKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005651 polypropylene glycol dimethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCOUZYCUBKFNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dibromo-4-tert-butylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(OC(=O)C=C)C(Br)=C1 FCOUZYCUBKFNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHQAGBQXOWLTLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 HHQAGBQXOWLTLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOGKBHWIBOOUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxycyclododeca-1,11-dien-1-yl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC1=C(OC(=O)C=C)C=CCCCCCCCC1 QOGKBHWIBOOUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F LIZLYZVAYZQVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDKMFQGAZVMXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(O)CCl DDKMFQGAZVMXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUBIPKXZDFIFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CO)OC(=O)C=C ZCUBIPKXZDFIFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDYWHVQKENANGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Butyleneglycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C VDYWHVQKENANGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEGLAWMTBVSGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroxypropan-2-yloxy)-3-phenoxydodecan-2-ol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCCCCCC(C(O)COC(C)CO)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZEGLAWMTBVSGKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZXCECFFDFBGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-phenoxytetradecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)(COCCO)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DZXCECFFDFBGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTXMGJMNBACUIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-phenoxyundecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)(COCCO)OC1=CC=CC=C1 LTXMGJMNBACUIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBNIRVVPHSLTEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(O)COCCO OBNIRVVPHSLTEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNIDKXOANSRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trinitrofluoren-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C([N+](=O)[O-])C([N+]([O-])=O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)C3=CC2=C1 FKNIDKXOANSRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEXIIPOUMNDEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C IEXIIPOUMNDEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJBFVQSGPLGDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JJBFVQSGPLGDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVASEFFIFTWCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-nonylphenoxy)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCCOC(=O)C=C QVASEFFIFTWCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTDFQOOUPLCVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dioctoxyphosphoryloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCOC(=O)C=C)OCCCCCCCC QTDFQOOUPLCVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVQMWXKXWXSNBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diphenoxyphosphoryloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCOC(=O)C=C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 JVQMWXKXWXSNBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)C=C FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNZYOYGFWBZAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;2-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1CO1.CCC(CO)(CO)CO SNZYOYGFWBZAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYVREKCXXJTLAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(CC)COC(=O)C=C IYVREKCXXJTLAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)C=C VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、カプセルインキ組成物
に関する。FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to capsule ink compositions.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】クリスタルバイオレットラクトン、ベン
ゾイルロイコメチレンブルー等の電子供与性発色剤と、
活性白土、フェノールレジン、サリチル酸誘導体の多価
金属塩等の電子受容性顕色剤との反応によって発色する
原理を利用した感圧複写紙はよく知られている。[Prior Art] Electron-donating coloring agents such as crystal violet lactone and benzoylleucomethylene blue;
Pressure-sensitive copying paper that utilizes the principle of color development by reaction with an electron-accepting color developer such as activated clay, phenol resin, or polyvalent metal salt of a salicylic acid derivative is well known.
【0003】一般に、かかる感圧複写紙は、相分離法、
界面重合法、in−situ法などの方法で調製された
発色剤内包マイクロカプセルを支持体の裏面に塗布した
上用紙、顕色剤を支持体の表面に塗布した下用紙、上記
マイクロカプセルと顕色剤を支持体の別々の面に塗布し
た中用紙が適宜組合わされて実用されている。また、別
に上記マイクロカプセルと顕色剤を積層或いは混合層と
して支持体の同一面に塗布した所謂単体感圧複写紙と呼
ばれるものや、更にその単体感圧複写紙の裏面にカプセ
ル層を設けたものがあり、これらは単独或いは上記の上
用紙や中用紙、或いは下用紙と適宜組合わされて実用さ
れている。[0003] In general, such pressure-sensitive copying paper is produced using a phase separation method,
Top paper with color developer-containing microcapsules prepared by interfacial polymerization method, in-situ method, etc. applied to the back side of the support, lower paper with color developer applied to the surface of the support, and the above microcapsules and developer. Inner paper sheets coated with colorants on different sides of a support are put into practical use in appropriate combinations. In addition, there are also so-called single-piece pressure-sensitive copying papers in which the above-mentioned microcapsules and color developer are coated as a laminated or mixed layer on the same side of a support, and furthermore, a capsule layer is provided on the back side of the single-piece pressure-sensitive copying paper. There are several types of paper, and these are put into practical use either alone or in appropriate combinations with the above-mentioned top paper, middle paper, or bottom paper.
【0004】通常、かかる感圧複写紙のカプセル層は、
水性系のカプセル塗液を大型の塗工機で支持体に塗布す
る(以下、塗工方式と称す)ことによって形成されるが
、特殊な製造方法としては、カプセルをインキ化し、フ
レキソ印刷、グラビア印刷、スクリーン印刷、活版印刷
、オフセット印刷等の印刷機で支持体に塗布する方法(
以下、印刷方式と称す)がある。印刷方式は、ロットの
小さな物でもロスが少なく生産可能であって、塗工方式
より少量多品種の生産に向いており、例えば、ロットが
小さくなりがちな特別な発色色調の感圧複写紙を生産す
るのに適する。[0004] Usually, the capsule layer of such pressure-sensitive copying paper is
It is formed by applying an aqueous capsule coating liquid to a support using a large coating machine (hereinafter referred to as the coating method), but special manufacturing methods include converting the capsules into ink, flexographic printing, gravure printing, etc. A method of coating a support with a printing machine such as printing, screen printing, letterpress printing, offset printing, etc.
(hereinafter referred to as printing method). Printing methods can produce small lots with little loss, and are more suitable than coating methods for producing a wide variety of products in small quantities. suitable for production.
【0005】また、印刷方式はカプセルを支持体の必要
箇所にのみに部分印刷できるため、高価なカプセルを支
持体の全面に塗布する塗工方式と比べて経済的であり、
又例えば、上質紙に或いは下用紙の裏面に異なる発色色
調のカプセルインキを部分印刷することによって、或い
は特開平1−301360号に記載の如く塗工方式で全
面塗工された上用紙或いは中用紙のカプセル塗工面上に
該カプセルとは異なる発色色調のカプセルインキを部分
印刷することによって、複数の発色色調の箇所を有する
感圧複写紙(上用紙或いは中用紙)が得られる等、種々
の特徴ある品種が生産できる。[0005] Furthermore, since the printing method allows capsules to be partially printed only on the necessary parts of the support, it is more economical than the coating method in which expensive capsules are applied to the entire surface of the support.
For example, upper paper or inner paper is coated entirely by printing capsule inks of different color tones on high-quality paper or on the back side of the lower paper, or by a coating method as described in JP-A-1-301360. By partially printing capsule ink with a different color tone from that of the capsule on the coated surface of the capsule, it is possible to obtain pressure-sensitive copying paper (upper paper or inner paper) having multiple color tone areas, etc. Certain varieties can be produced.
【0006】しかし、印刷方式は上記の如く多くのメリ
ットを有する生産方式ではあるが、フレキソ印刷、グラ
ビア印刷、スクリーン印刷、活版印刷、オフセット印刷
の何れの印刷方式も下記欠点の何れかを有しており、改
良の要望が強い。■インキ盛量が少なく、その為めに発
色性が劣る。■インキ中のカプセル含有率が低い為に、
カプセル以外の成分の影響を強く受けてカプセルからの
オイル放出性が悪くなり、そのために発色性が劣る。However, although the printing method is a production method that has many advantages as described above, each of the printing methods including flexo printing, gravure printing, screen printing, letterpress printing, and offset printing has one of the following drawbacks. There is a strong demand for improvement. ■The amount of ink applied is small, which results in poor color development. ■Because the capsule content in the ink is low,
Due to the strong influence of ingredients other than the capsule, the oil release from the capsule becomes poor, resulting in poor color development.
【0007】■印刷中に、カプセルが破壊され、発色汚
れを生じやすい。■溶剤が使用されているために、環境
上或いは安全上に問題がある。中でも、活版印刷或いは
オフセット印刷の場合、上記■、■、■等の多くの問題
を有しているために、未だに実用レベルのものが得られ
ていないのが実情である。[0007] During printing, the capsules are easily destroyed and colored stains are likely to occur. ■Since solvents are used, there are environmental and safety problems. Among these, in the case of letterpress printing or offset printing, there are many problems such as (1), (2), and (3) mentioned above, so the reality is that a product of practical level has not yet been obtained.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、感圧
複写紙の生産、特に印刷方式で従来のカプセルインキを
用いて生産する場合に生じていた、上記欠点を解消する
ことにある。本発明者等は検討を重ねた結果、特定のカ
プセルインキ組成物を印刷に使用することによって、こ
れまで達成できなかった高品質の感圧複写紙を、環境上
或いは安全上問題無く得られることを見出したものであ
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks that have arisen in the production of pressure-sensitive copying paper, particularly in the printing process using conventional capsule inks. As a result of repeated studies, the present inventors have discovered that by using a specific capsule ink composition for printing, it is possible to obtain pressure-sensitive copying paper of high quality, which has not been achieved until now, without any environmental or safety problems. This is what we discovered.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、マイクロカプ
セルとエチレン性不飽和化合物と光重合開始剤を基本成
分とする紫外線硬化型カプセルインキ組成物において、
該エチレン性不飽和化合物として下記〔化1〕式で示さ
れる化合物を含有せしめたことを特徴とするカプセルイ
ンキ組成物である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides an ultraviolet curable capsule ink composition containing microcapsules, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photopolymerization initiator as basic components.
This is a capsule ink composition characterized by containing a compound represented by the following formula [Formula 1] as the ethylenically unsaturated compound.
【0010】0010
【化1】[Chemical formula 1]
【0011】〔式中、Wは水素原子或いはメチル基:X
,Yは何れも水素原子或いは何れか一方が水素原子且つ
他方がメチル基:Zは無置換或いは置換のアリール基:
n=1以上の整数〕[In the formula, W is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group:
, Y are all hydrogen atoms, or one is a hydrogen atom and the other is a methyl group; Z is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group:
n = integer greater than or equal to 1]
【0012】0012
【作用】本発明のカプセルインキ組成物は、フレキソ印
刷、グラビア印刷、スクリーン印刷、活版印刷、オフセ
ット印刷等の印刷方式に用いることが出来るが、中でも
活版印刷或いはオフセット印刷用として使用した場合に
、発色性等の品質面でその改良効果が顕著となる。[Action] The capsule ink composition of the present invention can be used in printing methods such as flexographic printing, gravure printing, screen printing, letterpress printing, and offset printing. Among them, when used for letterpress printing or offset printing, The improvement effect is noticeable in terms of quality such as color development.
【0013】以下、感圧複写紙用のカプセルインキ組成
物で本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定さ
れるものでは無い。先ず、マイクロカプセルに内包され
る電子供与性発色剤としては、当業界で公知となってい
る、例えば3,3−ビス(p−ジメチルアミノフェニル
)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド、3−(p−ジメチル
アミノフェニル)−3−(1,2−ジメチルインドール
−3−イル)フタリド、3,3−ビス(1,2−ジメチ
ルインドール−3−イル)−5−ジメチルアミノフタリ
ド、3,3−ビス(9−エチルカルバゾール−3−イル
)−6−ジメチルアミノフタリド等のトリアリルメタン
系染料、4,4−ビス−ジメチルアミノベンズヒドリル
ベンジルエーテル、N−ハロフェニルロイコオーラミン
、N−2,4,5−トリクロロフェニルロイコオーラミ
ン等のジフェニルメタン系染料、ベンゾイルロイコメチ
レンブルー、The present invention will be explained in detail below using a capsule ink composition for pressure-sensitive copying paper, but the present invention is not limited thereto. First, as the electron-donating coloring agent to be encapsulated in the microcapsules, there may be used, for example, 3,3-bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 3-(p-dimethylaminophthalide), which is known in the art. -dimethylaminophenyl)-3-(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)phthalide, 3,3-bis(1,2-dimethylindol-3-yl)-5-dimethylaminophthalide, 3,3 -triallylmethane dyes such as -bis(9-ethylcarbazol-3-yl)-6-dimethylaminophthalide, 4,4-bis-dimethylaminobenzhydrylbenzyl ether, N-halophenylleucoauramine, N -Diphenylmethane dyes such as 2,4,5-trichlorophenylleucoauramine, benzoylleucomethylene blue,
【0014】P−ニトロベンゾイルロイコメチレンブル
ー等のチアジン系染料、3−メチル−スピロ−ジナフト
ピラン、3−フェニル−スピロ−ジナフトピラン、3−
プロピル−スピロ−ジベンゾピラン等のスピロ系染料、
ローダミン−B−アニリノラクタム、ローダミン(o−
クロロアニリノ)ラクタム等のラクタム系染料、3−ジ
メチルアミノ−7−メトキシフルオラン、3−ジエチル
アミノ−6−メチル−7−クロロフルオラン、3−(N
−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−7−メチルフルオラン、
3−ジエチルアミノ−7−N−メチルアミノフルオラン
、3−ジエチルアミノ−7−ジベンジルアミノフルオラ
ン、3−(N−エチル−p−トルイジノ)−6−メチル
−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルアミノ
−6−メチル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−(
N−シクロヘキシル−N−メチルアミノ)−6−メチル
−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ピペリジノ−メ
チル−7−フェニルアミノフルオラン、3−ジエチルア
ミノ−6−メチル−7−キシリジノフルオラン等のフル
オラン系染料、3,3−ビス〔2−(p−ジメチルアミ
ノフェニル)−2−(p−メトキシフェニル)エチレン
−2−イル〕−4,5,6,7−テトラクロロフタリド
等の赤外発色系染料等が挙げられ、これらは単独使用或
いは併用される。Thiazine dyes such as P-nitrobenzoylleucomethylene blue, 3-methyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-phenyl-spiro-dinaphthopyran, 3-
Spiro dyes such as propyl-spiro-dibenzopyran,
Rhodamine-B-anilinolactam, rhodamine (o-
Lactam dyes such as chloroanilino)lactam, 3-dimethylamino-7-methoxyfluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-chlorofluorane, 3-(N
-ethyl-p-toluidino)-7-methylfluorane,
3-diethylamino-7-N-methylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3-(N-ethyl-p-toluidino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3- Diethylamino-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-(
N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-piperidino-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-xylidinofluorane, etc. Red dyes such as fluoran dyes, 3,3-bis[2-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-2-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethylene-2-yl]-4,5,6,7-tetrachlorophthalide, etc. Examples include external coloring dyes, which are used alone or in combination.
【0015】上記の如き電子供与性発色剤は、通常オイ
ルに溶解した状態でカプセル化されるが、かかるオイル
としては、当業界で公知の下記の如き物質が例示される
。綿実油などの植物油類:灯油、パラフィン、ナフテン
油、塩素化パラフィンなどの鉱物油:アルキル化ビフェ
ニル、アルキル化ターフェニル、アルキル化ナフタレン
、ジアリールエタン、トリアリールメタン、ジフェニル
アルカンなどの芳香族系炭化水素類:ジメチルフタレー
ト、ジエチルフタレート、ジ─n─ブチルフタレート、
ジオクチルフタレート、アジピン酸ジエチル、アジピン
酸プロピル、アジピン酸ジ─n−ブチル、アジピン酸ジ
オクチルなどのエステル類等及びこれらの混合物。[0015] The electron-donating coloring agent as described above is usually encapsulated in a state dissolved in oil, and examples of such oil include the following substances known in the art. Vegetable oils such as cottonseed oil; Mineral oils such as kerosene, paraffin, naphthenic oil, and chlorinated paraffin; Aromatic hydrocarbons such as alkylated biphenyls, alkylated terphenyls, alkylated naphthalenes, diarylethanes, triarylmethanes, and diphenylalkanes. Class: dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, di-n-butyl phthalate,
Esters such as dioctyl phthalate, diethyl adipate, propyl adipate, di-n-butyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, etc., and mixtures thereof.
【0016】電子供与性発色剤は、通常、オイル100
重量部に対して2〜80重量部の範囲、好ましくは5〜
50重量部の範囲で添加される。カプセル化法としては
、公知のコアセルベーション法、界面重合法、in−s
itu法等が適宜選択して使用できるが、中でもin−
situ法で得られたメラミン─ホルマリン樹脂膜から
成るカプセルは耐溶剤性に優れ、且つカプセルを粉体化
し易い点で特に好ましい。尚、カプセルの平均粒子径は
、使用する膜材質あるいは膜厚によって異なり一概に言
えないが、通常1〜10μmである。また、カプセル中
には、必要に応じて酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、香料等
を含有させることが出来る。[0016] The electron-donating coloring agent is usually oil 100
Range of 2 to 80 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 80 parts by weight
It is added in an amount of 50 parts by weight. As the encapsulation method, known coacervation method, interfacial polymerization method, in-s
The itu method etc. can be selected and used as appropriate, but among them, the in-
Capsules made of a melamine-formalin resin film obtained by the in-situ method are particularly preferred because they have excellent solvent resistance and are easy to powder. The average particle diameter of the capsules varies depending on the membrane material or membrane thickness used and cannot be unconditionally determined, but it is usually 1 to 10 μm. Further, the capsule may contain antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, fragrances, etc., if necessary.
【0017】上記の方法によって得られたカプセルは、
通常水性系の分散液であり、これは、濾過した後の半渇
き状態で或いは通気乾燥、表面乾燥、流動乾燥、気流乾
燥、噴霧乾燥、真空乾燥、凍結乾燥、赤外線乾燥、高周
波乾燥、超音波乾燥、微粉砕乾燥等による処理を行った
後の乾燥状態で下記非水性系インキ媒体に分散され、更
に必要に応じて各種助剤が添加されてカプセルインキと
なる。なお、特開昭53─135718号に記載の如く
、水性系カプセル分散液と非水系媒体を混合した後に、
水を減圧除去する方法やカプセル分散液を濾過した後に
、水と混和する非水系媒体で洗浄、置換する方法によっ
ても非水性系インキ媒体にカプセルを分散出来る。The capsules obtained by the above method are:
Usually an aqueous dispersion, it can be dried in a semi-dry state after filtration or by air drying, surface drying, fluidized fluid drying, flash drying, spray drying, vacuum drying, freeze drying, infrared drying, high frequency drying, ultrasonic drying. After being subjected to treatments such as drying, pulverization and drying, it is dispersed in the following non-aqueous ink medium in a dry state, and various auxiliary agents are added as necessary to form a capsule ink. In addition, as described in JP-A-53-135718, after mixing the aqueous capsule dispersion and the non-aqueous medium,
Capsules can also be dispersed in a non-aqueous ink medium by removing water under reduced pressure or by filtering the capsule dispersion and then washing and replacing the water with a non-aqueous medium that is miscible with water.
【0018】本発明で用いられる〔化1〕式で示される
化合物としては、例えば2−フェノキシエチル(メタ)
アクリレート、2−(ノニルフェノキシ)エチルアクリ
レート、フェノキシジエチレングリコール(メタ)アク
リレート、フェノキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)
アクリレート、ブロムフェノキシジエチレングリコール
(メタ)アクリレート、ブチルフェノキシジエチレング
リコール(メタ)アクリレート、ブチルフェノキシジプ
ロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ヘキシルフ
ェノキシジエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、
ヘキシルフェノキシジプロピレングリコール(メタ)ア
クリレート、オクチルフェノキシジエチレングリコール
(メタ)アクリレート、オクチルフェノキシジプロピレ
ングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ノニルフェノキシ
ジエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ノニルフ
ェノキシジプロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート
、Examples of the compound represented by the formula [Formula 1] used in the present invention include 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)
Acrylate, 2-(nonylphenoxy)ethyl acrylate, phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, phenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)
Acrylate, Bromphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, Butylphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, Butylphenoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, Hexylphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate,
hexylphenoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, octylphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, octylphenoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, nonylphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, nonylphenoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate,
【0019】ラウリルフェノキシジエチレングリコール
(メタ)アクリレート、ラウリルフェノキシジプロピレ
ングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ナフトキシジエチ
レングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ナフトキシジプ
ロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ビチルナフ
トキシジエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ブ
ロムナフトキシジエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレ
ート、ヒドロキシフェノキシポリエチレングリコール(
メタ)アクリレート、クロルフェノキシポリプロピレン
グリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ブチルフェノキシポ
リエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ブチルフ
ェノキシポリプロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ヘキシルフェノキシポリエチレングリコール(メタ
)アクリレート、ヘキシルフェノキシポリプロピレング
リコール(メタ)アクリレート、Laurylphenoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, laurylphenoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, naphthoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, naphthoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, bitylnaphthoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, bromine naphthoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, hydroxyphenoxypolyethylene glycol (
meth)acrylate, chlorphenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, butylphenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, butylphenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, hexylphenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, hexylphenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate,
【0020】オクチルフェノキシポリエチレングリコー
ル(メタ)アクリレート、オクチルフェノキシポリプロ
ピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ノニルフェノ
キシポリエチレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ノ
ニルフェノキシポリプロピレングリコール(メタ)アク
リレート、ラウリルフェノキシポリエチレングリコール
(メタ)アクリレート、ラウリルフェノキシポリプロピ
レングリコール(メタ)アクリレート、ナフトキシポリ
プロピレングリコール(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げら
れるが、中でもn=1〜10の範囲のものが好ましい。Octylphenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, octylphenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, nonylphenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, nonylphenoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, laurylphenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, laurylphenoxy Examples include polypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, naphthoxypolypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, and among them, those in which n=1 to 10 are preferred.
【0021】本発明で用いられるエチレン性不飽和化合
物としては、さらに〔化1〕式以外の当業界公知、公用
の化合物が併用でき、該化合物としては、例えばメチル
メタクリレート、ブチルメタクリレート、2−エトキシ
エチルアクリレート、シクロヘキシルメタクリレート、
ベンジルメタクリレート、トリフルオロエチルメタクリ
レート、3−スルホプロピルメタクリレートカリウム塩
、N−(3─スルホプロピル)−N−メタクリロイルア
ミドプロピル−N,N−ジメチルアンモニウムベタイン
、グリシジルメタクリレート、アリルメタクリレート、
ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート、3−クロル−2
−ヒドロキシプロピルメタクリレート、As the ethylenically unsaturated compound used in the present invention, compounds known in the art and commonly used in the art other than the formula [Formula 1] can be used in combination, such as methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethoxy Ethyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate,
Benzyl methacrylate, trifluoroethyl methacrylate, 3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt, N-(3-sulfopropyl)-N-methacryloylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethylammonium betaine, glycidyl methacrylate, allyl methacrylate,
Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 3-chloro-2
- hydroxypropyl methacrylate,
【0022】エ
トキシジエチレングリコールアクリレート、ベンジルア
クリレート、シクロヘキシルアクリレート、テトラヒド
ロフルフリルアクリレート、1−メトキシシクロドデカ
ジエニルアクリレート、ジシクロペンテニルアクリレー
ト、ジシクロペンテニルオキシエチルアクリレート、2
−ヒドロキシ−3−フェノキシプロピルアクリレート、
2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプ
ロピルアクリレート、2,6−ジブロム−4−t−ブチ
ルフェニルアクリレート、エチレングリコールジアクリ
レート、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート、ポリエ
チレングリコールジアクリレート、ポリエチレングリコ
ールジメタクリレート、プロピレングリコールジアクリ
レート、プロピレングリコールジメタクリレート、Ethoxydiethylene glycol acrylate, benzyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, 1-methoxycyclododecadienyl acrylate, dicyclopentenyl acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate, 2
-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate,
2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2,6-dibromo-4-t-butylphenyl acrylate, ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, polyethylene glycol diacrylate, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate, propylene glycol diacrylate , propylene glycol dimethacrylate,
【0023】ポリプロピレングリコールジアクリレート
、ポリプロピレングリコールジメタクリレート、1,2
−ブタンジオールジアクリレート、1,2−ブタンジオ
ールジメタクリレート、1,3−ブタンジオールジアク
リレート、1,3−ブタンジオールジメタクリレート、
1,4−ブタンジオールジアクリレート、1,4−ブタ
ンジオールジメタクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオー
ルジアクリレート、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジメタク
リレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジアクリレート、グ
リセロールジメタクリレート、グリセロールメタクリレ
ートアクリレート、トリメチロールプロパンジアクリレ
ート、トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート、ペン
タエリスリトールトリアクリレート、ペンタエリスリト
ールテトラアクリレート、ヒドロキシピバリン酸ネオペ
ンチルグリコールエステルジアクリレート、2,2−ビ
ス〔4−(アクリロイロキシジエトキシ)フェニル〕プ
ロパン、ヒドロキシピバリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール
エステルのカプロラクトン付加物ジアクリレート、ヒド
ロキシピバルアルデヒドとトリメチロールプロパンのア
セタール化合物のジアクリレート、ジアリルオキシ・ジ
アクリロイロキシシクロヘキサン、トリメチロールプロ
パンプロピレンオキサイド付加物トリアクリレート、ジ
ペンタエリスリトールの低級脂肪酸およびアクリル酸の
エステル、ジペンタエリスリトールのカプロラクトン付
加物アクリレート、ジオクチル2−アクリロイロキシエ
チルホスフェート、ジフェニル2−アクリロイロキシエ
チルホスフェート等が挙げられ、中でも、とりわけ多官
能性モノマー或いはオリゴマーと併用したものは、発色
性と耐汚れ性のバランスが良好で好ましい。Polypropylene glycol diacrylate, polypropylene glycol dimethacrylate, 1,2
-butanediol diacrylate, 1,2-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1,3-butanediol diacrylate, 1,3-butanediol dimethacrylate,
1,4-butanediol diacrylate, 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol dimethacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, glycerol dimethacrylate, glycerol methacrylate acrylate, Trimethylolpropane diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, hydroxypivalic acid neopentyl glycol ester diacrylate, 2,2-bis[4-(acryloyloxydiethoxy)phenyl]propane , caprolactone adduct diacrylate of hydroxypivalic acid neopentyl glycol ester, diacrylate of acetal compound of hydroxypivalaldehyde and trimethylolpropane, diallyloxy diacryloyloxycyclohexane, trimethylolpropane propylene oxide adduct triacrylate, Examples include esters of lower fatty acids and acrylic acid of pentaerythritol, caprolactone adduct acrylate of dipentaerythritol, dioctyl 2-acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, diphenyl 2-acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, among others, polyfunctional monomers or Those used in combination with oligomers are preferred because they have a good balance between color development and stain resistance.
【0024】〔化1〕式で示されるエチレン性不飽和化
合物のカプセルインキ中への配合量としては、全カプセ
ルインキ組成物中(固形分として)の15〜85重量%
の範囲が好ましい。因みに、15重量%未満或いは85
重量%を越える場合には、本発明の所望する満足すべき
効果が得られにくい。また、使用するエチレン性不飽和
化合物の粘度としては、1〜5000cps(25℃)
の範囲のものが好ましく、粘度が5000cpsを越え
るものはインキの転移性が低下して発色性が劣る傾向に
ある。The amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound represented by formula [Chemical formula 1] in the capsule ink is 15 to 85% by weight of the total capsule ink composition (as solid content).
A range of is preferred. Incidentally, less than 15% by weight or 85% by weight
If it exceeds the weight percentage, it is difficult to obtain the desired and satisfactory effects of the present invention. In addition, the viscosity of the ethylenically unsaturated compound used is 1 to 5000 cps (at 25°C).
Those having a viscosity exceeding 5,000 cps tend to have a lower ink transferability and poor color development.
【0025】本発明で使用する光重合開始剤としては、
例えばベンゾキノン、フェナンスレンキノン、ナフトキ
ノン、ジイソプロピルフェナンスレンキノン、ベンゾイ
ソブチルエーテル、ベンゾイン、フロインブチルエーテ
ル、ミヒラーケトン、ミヒラーチオケトン、フルオレノ
ン、トリニトロフルオレノン、βーベンゾイルアミノナ
フタレン等の芳香族ケトン、キノン化合物、エーテル化
合物、ニトロ化合物が挙げられる。[0025] The photopolymerization initiator used in the present invention includes:
For example, aromatic ketones and quinones such as benzoquinone, phenanthrenequinone, naphthoquinone, diisopropylphenanthrenequinone, benzoisobutyl ether, benzoin, furoinbutyl ether, Michler's ketone, Michler's thioketone, fluorenone, trinitrofluorenone, β-benzoylaminonaphthalene, etc. compounds, ether compounds, and nitro compounds.
【0026】なお、光重合開始剤は、通常エチレン性不
飽和化合物100重量部に対して1〜20重量部の範囲
で添加される。更に重合を促進するために増感剤を添加
することもあるが、かかる増感剤としては、例えばトリ
エタノールアミン、N−メチルジエタノールアミン、N
,N−ジメチルエタノールアミン、N−メチルモルホリ
ン等が挙げられる。The photopolymerization initiator is usually added in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the ethylenically unsaturated compound. A sensitizer may be added to further promote polymerization, and examples of such sensitizers include triethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, and N-methyldiethanolamine.
, N-dimethylethanolamine, N-methylmorpholine and the like.
【0027】本発明のカプセルインキに用いられるイン
キ媒体としては、上記の化合物以外に、必要に応じて高
沸点媒体、樹脂、ワックス類、油類が併用される。As the ink medium used in the capsule ink of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned compounds, a high boiling point medium, resin, waxes, and oils may be used in combination as required.
【0028】因みに、高沸点媒体としては、例えばエチ
レングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレン
グリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリ
コール、ジプロピレングリコール、2,3−ブチレング
リコール、メチルセロソルブ、セロソルブ、ブチルセロ
ソルブ、カルビトール、ブチルカルビトール等が挙げら
れる。Incidentally, examples of high boiling point media include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, methyl cellosolve, cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, carbitol, butyl carbitol. Thor et al.
【0029】樹脂としては、例えばガムロジン、ウッド
ロジン、セラック、エステルガム、ロジンのペンタエリ
スリトールエステル、重合ロジンのペンタエリスリトー
ルエステル、マレイン酸樹脂、マレイン化ロジンのペン
タエリスリトールエステル、二量化ロジン、ロジン変性
フェノール樹脂、ブタノール変性尿素樹脂、ブタノール
変性メラミン樹脂、テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール
樹脂、大豆油変性アルキド樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリ
酢酸ビニル、アクリル樹脂、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル・
酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン─無水マレイン酸共重合
体、スチレン─無水マレイン酸共重合体、メチルビニル
エーテル─無水マレイン酸共重合体、イソブチレン─無
水マレイン酸共重合体、変性ポリビニルアルコール、ポ
リビニルブチラール、ポリビニルピロリドン、エチルセ
ルロース、ニトロセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロース、セルロースアセテートプロピオネート、セルロ
ースアセテートブチレート等が挙げられる。Examples of the resin include gum rosin, wood rosin, shellac, ester gum, pentaerythritol ester of rosin, pentaerythritol ester of polymerized rosin, maleic acid resin, pentaerythritol ester of maleated rosin, dimerized rosin, and rosin-modified phenol resin. , butanol-modified urea resin, butanol-modified melamine resin, terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, soybean oil-modified alkyd resin, polyamide resin, polyvinyl acetate, acrylic resin, vinyl chloride, vinyl chloride,
Vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer, isobutylene-maleic anhydride copolymer, modified polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl butyral, Examples include polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylcellulose, nitrocellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, cellulose acetate propionate, cellulose acetate butyrate, and the like.
【0030】ワックス類としては、例えばみつろう、鯨
ろう、ラノリン、キャンデリラワックス、カルナウバワ
ックス、木ろう、ライスワックス、モンタンワックス、
オゾケライト、、パラフィンワックス、マイクロクリス
タリンワックス、モンタンワックス誘導体、パラフィン
ワックス誘導体、マイクロクリスタリンワックス誘導体
、カスターワックス、オパールワックス、低分子量ポリ
エチレン、ジステアリルケトン、カプリル酸アマイド、
ステアリン酸アマイド、エチレンビスステアリン酸アマ
イド、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ステアリルアルコール
、ジステアリルリン酸エステル等が挙げられる。Examples of waxes include beeswax, spermaceti, lanolin, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, wood wax, rice wax, montan wax,
Ozokerite, paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, montan wax derivative, paraffin wax derivative, microcrystalline wax derivative, castor wax, opal wax, low molecular weight polyethylene, distearyl ketone, caprylic acid amide,
Examples include stearamide, ethylene bisstearamide, stearic acid, behenic acid, stearyl alcohol, distearyl phosphate, and the like.
【0031】油類としては、例えばあまに油、サフラワ
ー油、大豆油、ひまし油等の植物油:脱水ひまし油、重
合油、マレイン化油、ビニル油、ウレタン油等の加工油
:マシン油、スピンドル油等の鉱油等が挙げられる。Examples of oils include vegetable oils such as linseed oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, and castor oil; processed oils such as dehydrated castor oil, polymerized oil, maleated oil, vinyl oil, and urethane oil; machine oil, spindle oil, etc. Mineral oils such as
【0032】本発明のカプセルインキは、上記インキ媒
体とマイクロカプセル以外に、更に必要に応じてセルロ
ース粉末、澱粉粒子、合成樹脂粒子等のスチルト材、酸
化チタン、酸化亜鉛、炭酸カルシウム、水酸化アルミニ
ウム、シリカ等の白色顔料、減感剤等の発色に対する減
感成分、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、蛍光増白剤、可塑
剤、着色染料等を必要に応じて適宜添加することができ
る。In addition to the ink medium and microcapsules described above, the capsule ink of the present invention may further contain stilt materials such as cellulose powder, starch particles, and synthetic resin particles, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium carbonate, and aluminum hydroxide, if necessary. , a white pigment such as silica, a desensitizing component for color development such as a desensitizer, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a fluorescent whitening agent, a plasticizer, a colored dye, etc. may be added as appropriate.
【0033】カプセルインキ中のカプセル含有量は、通
常インキ100重量部に対して5〜80重量部の範囲で
調製される。又、インキ媒体の含有量は、通常インキ1
00重量部に対して30〜95重量部の範囲に調整され
る。又、エチレン性不飽和化合物のインキ媒体に占める
割合は30〜99重量%の範囲である。インキは通常、
インキ媒体中にマイクロカプセル及び他の助剤を添加し
、プロペラ分散機、超音波分散機、ボールミル、或いは
3本ロールを使用して充分に混合して調製される。The content of capsules in the capsule ink is usually adjusted within the range of 5 to 80 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the ink. In addition, the content of the ink medium is usually ink 1
The amount is adjusted to be in the range of 30 to 95 parts by weight relative to 00 parts by weight. Further, the proportion of the ethylenically unsaturated compound in the ink medium is in the range of 30 to 99% by weight. Ink is usually
The ink medium is prepared by adding microcapsules and other auxiliary agents and thoroughly mixing them using a propeller disperser, an ultrasonic disperser, a ball mill, or a three-roll mill.
【0034】かくして調製されたカプセルインキは、フ
レキソ、活版、オフセット、グラビア、スクリーン等の
各種印刷方式で各種支持体上に、通常乾燥重量が1〜1
0g/m2 、好ましくは2〜6g/m2 の範囲とな
るように塗布される。印刷に使用される支持体としては
、例えば上質紙、合成紙、フィルム、アート紙、コート
紙、キャスト紙、微塗工紙、感圧複写紙(上用紙、中用
紙、下用紙、セルコン紙)等が挙げられる。The capsule ink thus prepared is printed on various supports by various printing methods such as flexo, letterpress, offset, gravure, and screen, usually in a dry weight of 1 to 1.
It is coated in an amount of 0 g/m2, preferably in the range of 2 to 6 g/m2. Supports used for printing include, for example, wood-free paper, synthetic paper, film, art paper, coated paper, cast paper, lightly coated paper, and pressure-sensitive copying paper (top paper, middle paper, bottom paper, Cercon paper). etc.
【0035】本発明のカプセルインキのカプセルに内包
される物質は、感圧複写紙用の材料に限定されるもので
は無く、例えば香料、液晶、示温材料、防錆剤、防虫剤
、殺鼠剤、粘着剤、接着剤等が挙げられる。The substances contained in the capsule of the capsule ink of the present invention are not limited to materials for pressure-sensitive copying paper, and include, for example, fragrances, liquid crystals, temperature indicating materials, rust preventives, insect repellents, rodenticides, and adhesives. agent, adhesive, etc.
【0036】[0036]
【実施例】以下に本発明の効果をより一層明確なものと
するために、実施例及び比較例を挙げて説明するが、本
発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお
、例中の部及び%は特に断らない限り、それぞれ重量部
及び重量%を表す。EXAMPLES In order to make the effects of the present invention even clearer, Examples and Comparative Examples will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Note that parts and % in the examples represent parts by weight and % by weight, respectively, unless otherwise specified.
【0037】実施例1
(カプセルインキの調製)3,3−ビス(2−メチル−
1−オクチル−3−インドリル)フタリド25部をベン
ジルトルエン75部に加熱溶解して内相油を得た。続い
て、pHを6.0に調整したエチレン─無水マレイン酸
共重合体(商品名EMA−31,モンサント社製)の3
%水溶液200部に該内相油を乳化した後、この系を5
5℃に昇温した。Example 1 (Preparation of capsule ink) 3,3-bis(2-methyl-
An internal phase oil was obtained by heating and dissolving 25 parts of 1-octyl-3-indolyl) phthalide in 75 parts of benzyltoluene. Subsequently, 3 of ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer (trade name EMA-31, manufactured by Monsanto) whose pH was adjusted to 6.0 was added.
After emulsifying the internal phase oil in 200 parts of % aqueous solution, this system was
The temperature was raised to 5°C.
【0038】別に、37%ホルムアルデヒド水溶液45
部にメラミン15部を加え、60℃で15分間反応させ
てプレポリマー水溶液を調製した。このプレポリマー水
溶液を前記乳化液中に滴下し、更に攪拌しながら0.1
Nの塩酸を滴下してpHを5.3とした後、系を80℃
まで昇温して1時間攪拌し、続いて0.2Nの塩酸を滴
下してpHを3.5まで下げ、更に3時間攪拌をした後
に冷却して平均粒子径が3.8μmのカプセルの分散液
を得た。Separately, 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution 45
15 parts of melamine was added to the mixture and reacted at 60° C. for 15 minutes to prepare an aqueous prepolymer solution. This prepolymer aqueous solution was added dropwise to the emulsion, and while stirring, 0.1
After adjusting the pH to 5.3 by dropping N hydrochloric acid, the system was heated to 80°C.
After stirring for 1 hour, 0.2N hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to lower the pH to 3.5. After stirring for a further 3 hours, the capsules with an average particle diameter of 3.8 μm were dispersed. I got the liquid.
【0039】次いで、この分散液をフィルタープレスし
、続いて風乾して粉体カプセルとした後に、このカプセ
ル100部をエチレン性不飽和化合物400部〔2−(
ノニルフェノキシ)エチルアクリレート:ペンタエリス
リトールトリアクリレート=7:3〕と光重合開始剤(
ベンゾインメチルエーテル)10部と酸化チタン20部
を添加混合してカプセルインキを調製した。Next, this dispersion was filter-pressed and then air-dried to form powder capsules, and 100 parts of the capsules were mixed with 400 parts of an ethylenically unsaturated compound [2-(
nonylphenoxy)ethyl acrylate:pentaerythritol triacrylate = 7:3] and a photopolymerization initiator (
Capsule ink was prepared by adding and mixing 10 parts of benzoin methyl ether and 20 parts of titanium oxide.
【0040】(上用紙の作成)40g/m2 の原紙に
上記カプセルインキを活版印刷(インキ量5.0g/m
2 )し、6kwの紫外線照射装置を用いて硬化して上
用紙を得た。(Preparation of upper paper) Letterpress printing of the above capsule ink on 40 g/m2 base paper (ink amount 5.0 g/m2)
2) and was cured using a 6 kW ultraviolet irradiation device to obtain a top paper.
【0041】(オイルカプセルの調製)pHを6.0に
調整したエチレン─無水マレイン酸共重合体(商品名E
MA−31,モンサント社製)の3%水溶液200部に
アルキルジフェニルエタン100部を内相油として乳化
した後、この系を55℃に昇温した。別に、37%ホル
ムアルデヒド水溶液45部にメラミン15部を加え、6
0℃で15分間反応させてプレポリマー水溶液を調製し
た。(Preparation of oil capsules) Ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer (trade name: E) whose pH was adjusted to 6.0.
After emulsifying 100 parts of alkyldiphenylethane as an internal phase oil into 200 parts of a 3% aqueous solution of MA-31 (manufactured by Monsanto), the system was heated to 55°C. Separately, add 15 parts of melamine to 45 parts of 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution,
A prepolymer aqueous solution was prepared by reacting at 0°C for 15 minutes.
【0042】このプレポリマー水溶液を前記乳化液中に
滴下し、更に攪拌しながら0.1Nの塩酸を滴下してp
Hを5.3とした後、系を80℃まで昇温して1時間攪
拌し、続いて0.2Nの塩酸を滴下してpHを3.5ま
で下げ、更に3時間攪拌をした後に冷却して平均粒子径
が5.0μmのカプセルの分散液を得た。This prepolymer aqueous solution was added dropwise to the emulsion, and 0.1N hydrochloric acid was added dropwise while stirring.
After setting H to 5.3, the system was heated to 80°C and stirred for 1 hour, then 0.2N hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to lower the pH to 3.5, and after stirring for another 3 hours, it was cooled. A dispersion of capsules having an average particle diameter of 5.0 μm was obtained.
【0043】(下用紙の作成)軽質炭酸カルシウム60
部、酸化亜鉛10部、3,5−ジ(α−メチルベンジル
)サリチル酸亜鉛とα−メチルスチレン−スチレン共重
合体との混融物(混融比80/20)10部、上記オイ
ルカプセル10部、パルプパウダー10部を0.2%ポ
リビニルアルコール水溶液300部に分散し、更に糊化
澱粉10部(固形分)とカルボキシ変性スチレン─ブタ
ジエンラテックス15部(固形分)を添加した後に、希
釈して調製した30重量%の顕色剤塗液を40g/m2
の原紙に乾燥重量が7g/m2 となるようにエアー
ナイフコーターで塗抹して下用紙を得た。(Preparation of bottom sheet) Light calcium carbonate 60
10 parts of zinc oxide, 10 parts of a blend of zinc 3,5-di(α-methylbenzyl)salicylate and α-methylstyrene-styrene copolymer (melt ratio 80/20), 10 parts of the above oil capsules 10 parts of pulp powder was dispersed in 300 parts of 0.2% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution, and 10 parts (solid content) of gelatinized starch and 15 parts (solid content) of carboxy-modified styrene-butadiene latex were added, and then diluted. 40g/m2 of 30% by weight color developer coating solution prepared by
The base paper was coated with an air knife coater so that the dry weight was 7 g/m2 to obtain a base paper.
【0044】(評価)かくして得られた上用紙と下用紙
を重ねてタイプライターで印字したところ、カプセルの
印刷した箇所に対応する下用紙面上に極めて鮮明な発色
像が得られた。(Evaluation) When the thus obtained upper paper and lower paper were overlapped and printed using a typewriter, an extremely clear colored image was obtained on the surface of the lower paper corresponding to the printed portion of the capsule.
【0045】実施例2
(上用紙の作成)40g/m2 の原紙に上記カプセル
インキをオフセット印刷(インキ量3.0g/m2 )
し、6kwの紫外線照射装置を用いて硬化して上用紙を
得た。Example 2 (Preparation of top paper) Offset printing of the above capsule ink on 40 g/m2 base paper (ink amount 3.0 g/m2)
Then, it was cured using a 6 kW ultraviolet irradiation device to obtain a top paper.
【0046】(評価)かくして得られた上用紙と実施例
1と同様にして得た下用紙を重ねてタイプライターで印
字したところ、カプセルの印刷した箇所に対応する下用
紙面上に極めて鮮明な発色像が得られた。(Evaluation) When the upper paper thus obtained and the lower paper obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 were overlapped and printed using a typewriter, extremely clear marks were printed on the lower paper surface corresponding to the printed portions of the capsule. A colored image was obtained.
【0047】実施例3
エチレン性不飽和化合物として、(ノニルフェノキシジ
エチレングリコールアクリレート:1,6−ヘキサンジ
オールジアクリレート=5:5)400部を使用した以
外は実施例1と同様にしてインキを調製し、以下実施例
1と同様にして上用紙の作成と評価を行った。得られた
発色像は極めて鮮明なものであった。Example 3 An ink was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 400 parts of (nonylphenoxydiethylene glycol acrylate: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate = 5:5) was used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound. The upper paper was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The color image obtained was extremely clear.
【0048】実施例4
エチレン性不飽和化合物として、〔2−(ノニルフェノ
キシ)エチルアクリレート:1,6−ヘキサンジオー
ルジアクリレート=6:4〕400部を使用した以外は
実施例1と同様にしてインキを調製し、以下実施例1と
同様にして上用紙の作成と評価を行った。得られた発色
像はかなり鮮明なものであった。Example 4 The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except that 400 parts of [2-(nonylphenoxy)ethyl acrylate:1,6-hexanediol diacrylate=6:4] was used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound. An ink was prepared, and a top paper was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The color image obtained was quite clear.
【0049】実施例5
エチレン性不飽和化合物として、(ブチルフェノキシポ
リプロピレングリコールアクリレート:1,6−ヘキサ
ンジオールジアクリレート=5:5)400部を使用し
た以外は実施例1と同様にしてインキを調製し、以下実
施例1と同様にして上用紙の作成と評価を行った。得ら
れた発色像は極めて鮮明なものであった。Example 5 An ink was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 400 parts of (butyl phenoxy polypropylene glycol acrylate: 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate = 5:5) was used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound. Then, the upper paper was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The color image obtained was extremely clear.
【0050】実施例6
エチレン性不飽和化合物として、(ノニルフェノキシジ
プロピレングリコールアクリレート:ノニルフェノキシ
プロピレングリコールアクリレート:ポリプロピレング
リコールジメタクリレート=4:3:3)400部を使
用した以外は実施例1と同様にしてインキを調製し、以
下実施例1と同様にして上用紙の作成と評価を行った。
得られた発色像は極めて鮮明なものであった。Example 6 Same as Example 1 except that 400 parts of (nonylphenoxydipropylene glycol acrylate: nonylphenoxypropylene glycol acrylate: polypropylene glycol dimethacrylate = 4:3:3) was used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound. An ink was prepared, and a top paper was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The color image obtained was extremely clear.
【0051】比較例1
エチレン性不飽和化合物として、ペンタエリスリトール
トリアクリレート400部を使用した以外は実施例1と
同様にしてインキを調製し、以下実施例1と同様にして
上用紙の作成と評価を行った。得られた発色像はかなり
劣ったものであった。Comparative Example 1 An ink was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 400 parts of pentaerythritol triacrylate was used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a top paper was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. I did it. The color image obtained was quite poor.
【0052】[0052]
【発明の効果】本発明のカプセルインキを印刷した感圧
複写紙は、極めて優れた発色性を示した。[Effects of the Invention] Pressure-sensitive copying paper printed with the capsule ink of the present invention exhibited extremely excellent color development.
Claims (1)
化合物と光重合開始剤を基本成分とする紫外線硬化型カ
プセルインキ組成物において、該エチレン性不飽和化合
物として下記〔化1〕式で示される化合物を含有せしめ
たことを特徴とするカプセルインキ組成物。 【化1】 〔式中、Wは水素原子或いはメチル基:X,Yは何れも
水素原子或いは何れか一方が水素原子且つ他方がメチル
基:Zは無置換或いは置換のアリール基:n=1以上の
整数〕Claim 1: In an ultraviolet curable capsule ink composition containing microcapsules, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photopolymerization initiator as basic components, a compound represented by the following formula [Chemical formula 1] is used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound. A capsule ink composition characterized by comprising: [Formula, W is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; X and Y are both hydrogen atoms, or one of them is a hydrogen atom and the other is a methyl group; Z is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group: n=1 Integer greater than or equal to
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3138791A JPH04363369A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Capsule ink composition |
GB9212080A GB2257153A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-06-08 | Microcapsule ink composition |
DE19924218999 DE4218999A1 (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-06-10 | MICROCAPSLE COLOR COMPOSITION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3138791A JPH04363369A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Capsule ink composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04363369A true JPH04363369A (en) | 1992-12-16 |
Family
ID=15230304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3138791A Pending JPH04363369A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Capsule ink composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04363369A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1161023A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-03-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Pressure sensitive coloring ink for screen printing and method for screen printing |
JP2018127629A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2018-08-16 | 株式会社リコー | Ultraviolet-curable ink, recording method, and inkjet recording device |
CN112126294A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-25 | 悉奥控股有限公司 | Antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet color temperature-adjusting coating containing iron oxide/silicon dioxide coated paraffin phase-change microcapsules and preparation method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-06-11 JP JP3138791A patent/JPH04363369A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1161023A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-03-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Pressure sensitive coloring ink for screen printing and method for screen printing |
JP2018127629A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2018-08-16 | 株式会社リコー | Ultraviolet-curable ink, recording method, and inkjet recording device |
CN112126294A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-25 | 悉奥控股有限公司 | Antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet color temperature-adjusting coating containing iron oxide/silicon dioxide coated paraffin phase-change microcapsules and preparation method thereof |
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