JPH0416724Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0416724Y2 JPH0416724Y2 JP1986023689U JP2368986U JPH0416724Y2 JP H0416724 Y2 JPH0416724 Y2 JP H0416724Y2 JP 1986023689 U JP1986023689 U JP 1986023689U JP 2368986 U JP2368986 U JP 2368986U JP H0416724 Y2 JPH0416724 Y2 JP H0416724Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- heat
- nozzle unit
- air
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本考案は、バイクやトラクター等の様に運転席
の外周に外気と遮蔽された暖房空間を有しない乗
物(エンジン動力式)における人体暖房装置に関
するものである。[Detailed explanation of the invention] (a) Industrial application field This invention is used for human body heating in vehicles (engine-powered) that do not have a heating space shielded from the outside air around the driver's seat, such as motorcycles and tractors. It is related to the device.
(ロ) 従来の技術
従来、バイクはだれでも手軽に乗れて便利であ
り、しかも維持費が安いため利用者が増加する傾
向にあるが、バイクは自動車等の様に運転席の外
周に外気と遮蔽された暖房空間を有しない関係
上、暖房装置を備えていないのが当然である。(b) Conventional technology In the past, the number of users of motorcycles has been increasing because anyone can easily ride a motorcycle, it is convenient, and maintenance costs are low. It is natural that they are not equipped with a heating device because they do not have a heated space.
(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記の様にバイクには暖房装置を備えていない
ため、寒い日の利用は極めて苦痛なものである。(c) Problems that the invention aims to solve As mentioned above, since motorcycles are not equipped with heating devices, it is extremely painful to use them on cold days.
特に郵便配達等の様にバイクの利用が義務付け
られている場合は一般の人の様に寒い日だけ他の
交通機関を利用するというわけにもいかず、極め
て深刻な問題である。 This is an extremely serious problem, especially in cases where the use of motorcycles is mandatory, such as for mail delivery, as it is not possible for people to use other means of transportation only on cold days like the average person.
又、トラクターやフオークリフト等の様な作業
用乗物の場合も上記と同様である。 The same applies to work vehicles such as tractors and forklifts.
そこで、本考案ではかかる問題点を解消し、バ
イク等の様に運転席の外周に外気と遮蔽された暖
房空間を有しない乗物であつても、エンジンの発
熱を利用し、かつ運転者の人体と衣服との間を暖
房空間として人体を直接能率的に暖房することが
でき、寒い日でも快適に運転することができるエ
ンジン動力式乗物における人体暖房装置を提供せ
んとするものである。 Therefore, the present invention solves this problem and uses heat generated by the engine, even in vehicles such as motorcycles that do not have a heated space shielded from the outside air around the driver's seat. To provide a human body heating device for an engine-powered vehicle, which can directly and efficiently heat the human body by creating a heating space between the body and clothing, and which can be driven comfortably even on cold days.
(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段
本考案の要旨とするところは、エンジンの発熱
を熱源として空気を加熱する熱交換器と、該熱交
換器で加熱された空気を運転席後部の吹出ノズル
ユニツトに送り込むダクトと送風機とを備え、吹
出ノズルユニツトは運転席後部で底面より所要高
さ上方へ突出する状態に立設し、該吹出ノズルユ
ニツトの上部に温風吹出口を備えて成ることを特
徴とするエンジン動力式乗物における人体暖房装
置にある。(d) Means for solving the problem The gist of the present invention is to provide a heat exchanger that heats air using the heat generated by the engine as a heat source, and a system that uses air heated by the heat exchanger to be blown out from behind the driver's seat. The air blowing nozzle unit is equipped with a duct for feeding into the nozzle unit and an air blower, the blowing nozzle unit is installed in a state that projects upward from the bottom surface at a required height at the rear of the driver's seat, and a hot air blowing outlet is provided at the upper part of the blowing nozzle unit. The present invention is characterized by a human body heating system for engine-powered vehicles.
(ホ) 作用
本考案では、運転席の後部に立設された吹出ノ
ズルユニツトをジヤンパー等の裾からジヤンパー
と人体との間に挿入した状態で運転することによ
つて、人体が直接温風で暖房されるものである。(E) Effect In this invention, the human body is directly exposed to warm air by operating the blow nozzle unit installed upright at the rear of the driver's seat, inserted from the hem of the jumper, etc., between the jumper and the human body. It is heated.
(ヘ) 実施例
第1図及び第2図はバイクに利用した場合の本
考案の一実施例を示すものであり、図においてA
は熱交換器、Bは吹出ノズルユニツト、Cはダク
ト、Dは送風機を示す。(F) Embodiment Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention when used on a motorcycle.
indicates a heat exchanger, B indicates a blowing nozzle unit, C indicates a duct, and D indicates a blower.
熱交換器Aはエンジン1の発熱を熱源として空
気を加熱するものであり、本実施例ではエンジン
1の排気熱を利用した場合を示す。又、本実施例
では送風機Dとしてエンジン冷却用送風機を利用
した場合を示す。即ちエンジン1とマフラー2と
の間の排気筒3の外周を外筒4で囲繞して空気加
熱室5を形成し、かつ排気筒3の外周に多数の熱
フイン6を立設して熱交換機Aとなすと共に、外
筒4の空気取り入れ側をエンジン冷却用送風機の
排出側に分岐された排出口7に接続している。 The heat exchanger A heats air using the heat generated by the engine 1 as a heat source, and in this embodiment, a case is shown in which exhaust heat from the engine 1 is used. Further, in this embodiment, a case is shown in which an engine cooling fan is used as the fan D. That is, the outer periphery of the exhaust pipe 3 between the engine 1 and the muffler 2 is surrounded by an outer cylinder 4 to form an air heating chamber 5, and a large number of heat fins 6 are erected around the outer periphery of the exhaust pipe 3 to form a heat exchanger. A, and the air intake side of the outer cylinder 4 is connected to an exhaust port 7 branched to the exhaust side of the engine cooling blower.
次に吹出ノズルユニツトBは運転席Eの後部で
座面8より所要高さ上方へ突出する状態に立設さ
れ、その上端部に温風吹出口9を備えたものであ
る。この吹出ノズルユニツトBはなるべく前後方
向の厚みが薄くなる様に形成すると共に、人体の
曲面に沿う様に少し湾曲させることが望ましい。 Next, the blow-off nozzle unit B is erected at the rear of the driver's seat E so as to protrude above the seat surface 8 by a required height, and is provided with a hot air blow-off port 9 at its upper end. It is desirable that the blow-off nozzle unit B be formed to be as thin as possible in the front-rear direction, and be slightly curved to follow the curved surface of the human body.
又、ダクトCは熱交換器Aと吹出ノズルユニツ
トBとの間を接続するものであり、熱交換器A側
は外筒4の温風吹出側に接続される。なお図中1
0はダクトCの中途に設けられた切換ダンパーで
あつて、吹出ノズルユニツトBへの送風をストツ
プすると同時に、温風を排気口11から外に排出
する役目をなすものであり、暖房が不要の場合に
用られる。 Further, the duct C connects the heat exchanger A and the blowing nozzle unit B, and the heat exchanger A side is connected to the hot air blowing side of the outer cylinder 4. Note that 1 in the figure
0 is a switching damper installed in the middle of the duct C, which serves to stop the air blowing to the blow-off nozzle unit B and at the same time discharge warm air to the outside from the exhaust port 11, thereby eliminating the need for heating. Used in cases.
又、このダンパー10の開度を任意に設定変更
できる構造となしておけば吹出ノズルユニツトB
側に流れる温風の風量が調節でき、暖房の温度調
節をすることができる様になるものである。 In addition, if the opening degree of this damper 10 is configured to be able to be changed as desired, the blowout nozzle unit B
The amount of hot air flowing to the side can be adjusted, and the heating temperature can be adjusted.
なお、本実施例では熱交換器Aとしてエンジン
1の排気熱を利用した場合を示すが、その他に水
冷式エンジン等の場合は冷却水の熱を利用する場
合もある。又、送風機Dとしてエンジン冷却用送
風機を利用することなく、別に新たに設けること
によつて送風量の調節が可能となる。 In this embodiment, a case is shown in which the exhaust heat of the engine 1 is used as the heat exchanger A, but in the case of a water-cooled engine or the like, heat of cooling water may also be used. Furthermore, instead of using an engine cooling blower as the blower D, the amount of air blown can be adjusted by providing a separate blower.
本実施例では上記構成より成るため、第1図に
示す様にバイク等の運転席Eに座る際に、その後
部に立設された吹出ノズルユニツトBをジヤンパ
ー等の裾からジヤンパーと人体との間に挿入した
状態で運転すると、エンジン1の排気熱が熱交換
器Aでクリーンな加熱空気に変換され、この加熱
空気が送風機Dによつて温風となり、ダクトD及
び吹出ノズルユニツトBを経由して吹出口9から
ジヤンパーと人体との間に送り込まれ、この送り
込まれた温風によつて人体が直接能率的に暖房さ
れた状態となるものである。 Since this embodiment has the above configuration, when sitting in the driver's seat E of a motorcycle or the like as shown in FIG. When operated with the engine inserted between the two, exhaust heat from the engine 1 is converted into clean heated air by the heat exchanger A, and this heated air is turned into warm air by the blower D, which is then passed through the duct D and the blow-off nozzle unit B. The hot air is sent between the jumper and the human body from the air outlet 9, and the human body is heated directly and efficiently by the hot air sent in.
(ト) 考案の効果
以上詳細に説明した如く本考案によれば、エン
ジンの発熱を有効に利用して人体を直接能率的に
暖房することができると共に、温風の吹出ノズル
ユニツトを運転席の後部で座面より所要高さ上方
へ突出する状態に立設し、該吹出ノズルユニツト
の上部に温風吹出口を設けたことによつて、ジヤ
ンパー内への温風の導入作業が運転席へ座る際の
自然な動きで容易かつ迅速に行なえ、しかも立設
位置との関係上運転や作業の邪魔になることがな
く、寒い日でも快適に運転することができ、作業
能率の向上をも図り得る効果がある。(g) Effects of the invention As explained in detail above, according to the invention, the heat generated by the engine can be effectively used to directly and efficiently heat the human body, and the hot air blowing nozzle unit can be placed in the driver's seat. The hot air outlet is installed at the rear of the jumper so that it protrudes above the seat surface at a required height, and the hot air outlet is provided at the top of the nozzle unit, making it easy to introduce hot air into the jumper while sitting in the driver's seat. It can be done easily and quickly with natural movements, and because of its upright position, it does not get in the way of driving or working, so it can be operated comfortably even on cold days, and it can also improve work efficiency. effective.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す使用状態の説
明図、第2図は同要部を示す斜視図である。
図中、A……熱交換器、B……吹出ノズルユニ
ツト、C……ダクト、D……送風機、E……運転
席、1……エンジン、3……排気筒、4……外
筒、5……空気加熱室、6……放熱フイン、8…
…座面、9……温風吹出口。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of the present invention in a state of use, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the main parts thereof. In the figure, A...Heat exchanger, B...Blowout nozzle unit, C...Duct, D...Blower, E...Driver's seat, 1...Engine, 3...Exhaust pipe, 4...Outer tube, 5...Air heating chamber, 6...Radiation fin, 8...
... Seat surface, 9... Warm air outlet.
Claims (1)
熱交換器と、該熱交換器で加熱された空気を運
転席後部の吹出ノズルユニツトに送り込むダク
トと送風機とを備え、吹出ノズルユニツトは運
転席後部で底面より所要高さ上方へ突出する状
態に立設し、該吹出ノズルユニツトの上部に温
風吹出口を備えて成ることを特徴とするエンジ
ン動力式乗物における人体暖房装置。 2 熱交換器の構造としてエンジンの排気熱を熱
源とし、排気筒の外周を外筒で囲繞して空気加
熱室を形成し、排気筒の外周には多数の放熱フ
インを立設したことを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項記載のエンジン動力式乗物に
おける人体暖房装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A heat exchanger that heats air using engine heat as a heat source, and a duct and blower that sends the air heated by the heat exchanger to a blow-off nozzle unit at the rear of the driver's seat, A human body heating system for an engine-powered vehicle, characterized in that the blow-off nozzle unit is installed in an upright position at the rear of the driver's seat so as to protrude above the bottom surface by a required height, and a hot air outlet is provided in the upper part of the blow-off nozzle unit. . 2 The structure of the heat exchanger is characterized by using engine exhaust heat as the heat source, surrounding the outer periphery of the exhaust pipe with an outer cylinder to form an air heating chamber, and erecting a large number of heat dissipation fins around the outer periphery of the exhaust pipe. A human body heating device for an engine-powered vehicle as claimed in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986023689U JPH0416724Y2 (en) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-02-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986023689U JPH0416724Y2 (en) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-02-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62137707U JPS62137707U (en) | 1987-08-31 |
JPH0416724Y2 true JPH0416724Y2 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
Family
ID=30822222
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986023689U Expired JPH0416724Y2 (en) | 1986-02-19 | 1986-02-19 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0416724Y2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5587676A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-02 | Kouzou Yoshino | Heating and silencing device around waist on motorcycle |
JPS57198111A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-04 | Buiruherumu Konratsudo Osukaru | Generator for hot air |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57135488U (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-24 |
-
1986
- 1986-02-19 JP JP1986023689U patent/JPH0416724Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5587676A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-02 | Kouzou Yoshino | Heating and silencing device around waist on motorcycle |
JPS57198111A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-04 | Buiruherumu Konratsudo Osukaru | Generator for hot air |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62137707U (en) | 1987-08-31 |
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